Obadiah 1:5

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Obadiah.1.5", "source": "אִם־גַּנָּבִ֤ים בָּאֽוּ־לְךָ֙ אִם־שׁ֣וֹדְדֵי לַ֔יְלָה אֵ֣יךְ נִדְמֵ֔יתָה הֲל֥וֹא יִגְנְב֖וּ דַּיָּ֑ם אִם־בֹּֽצְרִים֙ בָּ֣אוּ לָ֔ךְ הֲל֖וֹא יַשְׁאִ֥ירוּ עֹלֵלֽוֹת", "text": "if-*gannābîm* *bāʾû*-to-you if-*šôdĕdê* *laylâ* how *nidmêtâ* *hălôʾ* *yignĕbû* *dayyām* if-*bōṣĕrîm* *bāʾû* to-you *hălôʾ* *yašʾîrû* *ʿōlēlôt*", "grammar": { "*gannābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thieves", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they came", "*šôdĕdê*": "participle, masculine plural construct - robbers/destroyers of", "*laylâ*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*nidmêtâ*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you are cut off/destroyed/silenced", "*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle - would not", "*yignĕbû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they steal", "*dayyām*": "noun with suffix - their sufficiency", "*bōṣĕrîm*": "participle, masculine plural - grape gatherers", "*yašʾîrû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural - they would leave", "*ʿōlēlôt*": "noun, feminine plural - gleanings" }, "variants": { "*gannābîm*": "thieves/robbers", "*šôdĕdê*": "robbers/destroyers/plunderers", "*laylâ*": "night/nighttime", "*nidmêtâ*": "you are cut off/destroyed/silenced/ruined", "*dayyām*": "their sufficiency/enough for their need", "*bōṣĕrîm*": "grape gatherers/harvesters", "*ʿōlēlôt*": "gleanings/leftover grapes" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    If thieves came to you, if robbers came by night—oh, how you would be ruined!—would they not steal only enough for themselves? If grape gatherers came to you, would they not leave some gleanings?

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    If thieves came to thee, if rbers by night, (how art thou cut off!) would they not have stolen till they had enough? if the grapegatherers came to thee, would they not leave some grapes?

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    If thieves came to you, if robbers by night—oh, how you are cut off!—would they not have stolen till they had enough? If grape gatherers came to you, would they not leave some grapes?

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    If thieves came to thee, if robbers by night, (how art thou cut off!) would they not have stolen till they had enough? if the grapegatherers came to thee, would they not leave some grapes?

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    If thieves{H1590} came{H935} to thee, if robbers{H7703} by night{H3915} (how art thou cut off!),{H1820} would they not steal{H1589} [only] till they had enough?{H1767} if grape-gatherers{H1219} came{H935} to thee, would they not leave{H7604} some gleaning grapes?{H5955}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    If thieves{H1590} came{H935}{(H8804)} to thee, if robbers{H7703}{(H8802)} by night{H3915},(how{H349} art thou cut off{H1820}{(H8738)}!) would they not have stolen{H1589}{(H8799)} till they had enough{H1767}? if the grapegatherers{H1219}{(H8802)} came{H935}{(H8804)} to thee, would they not leave{H7604}{(H8686)} some grapes{H5955}?

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Yf ye theues & robbers came to ye bynight, thou takinge thy rest: shulde they not steale, till they had ynough? yf the grape gatherers came vpon the, wolde they not leaue the some grapes?

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Came theeues to thee or robbers by night? howe wast thou brought to silence? woulde they not haue stolen, til they had ynough? if the grape gatherers came to thee, woulde they not leaue some grapes?

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Came theeues to thee, or robbers by night? how wast thou brought to silence? woulde they not haue stollen till they had inough? If the grape gatherers came to thee, woulde they not leaue some grapes?

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    If thieves came to thee, if robbers by night, (how art thou cut off!) would they not have stolen till they had enough? if the grapegatherers came to thee, would they not leave [some] grapes?

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    If thieves came to you, if robbers by night-- oh, what disaster awaits you--wouldn't they only steal until they had enough? If grape pickers came to you, wouldn't they leave some gleaning grapes?

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    If thieves have come in to thee, If spoilers of the night, How hast thou been cut off! Do they not steal their sufficiency? If gatherers have come in to thee, Do they not leave gleanings?

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    If thieves came to thee, if robbers by night (how art thou cut off!), would they not steal `only' till they had enough? if grape-gatherers came to thee, would they not leave some gleaning grapes?

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    If thieves came to thee, if robbers by night (how art thou cut off!), would they not steal [only] till they had enough? if grape-gatherers came to thee, would they not leave some gleaning grapes?

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    If thieves came, attacking you by night, (how are you cut off!) would they not go on taking till they had enough? if men came cutting your grapes would they take them all?

  • World English Bible (2000)

    "If thieves came to you, if robbers by night--oh, what disaster awaits you--wouldn't they only steal until they had enough? If grape pickers came to you, wouldn't they leave some gleaning grapes?

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    “If thieves came to rob you during the night, they would steal only as much as they wanted! If grape pickers came to harvest your vineyards, they would leave some behind for the poor! But you will be totally destroyed!

Referenced Verses

  • Deut 24:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.24.21", "source": "כִּ֤י תִבְצֹר֙ כַּרְמְךָ֔ לֹ֥א תְעוֹלֵ֖ל אַחֲרֶ֑יךָ לַגֵּ֛ר לַיָּת֥וֹם וְלָאַלְמָנָ֖ה יִהְיֶֽה׃", "text": "When *tibṣōr* your *karməkā*, not *təʿôlēl* after you; for *haggēr* for *hayyātôm* and for *hāʾalmānâ* *yihyeh*.", "grammar": { "*tibṣōr*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you gather/harvest", "*karməkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your vineyard", "*təʿôlēl*": "poel imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you glean", "*haggēr*": "definite masculine singular noun - the foreigner", "*hayyātôm*": "definite masculine singular noun - the orphan", "*hāʾalmānâ*": "definite feminine singular noun - the widow", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be" }, "variants": { "*tibṣōr*": "gather/harvest/pick", "*təʿôlēl*": "glean/gather left grapes/harvest a second time" } }
  • Jer 49:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.9", "source": "אִם־בֹּֽצְרִים֙ בָּ֣אוּ לָ֔ךְ לֹ֥א יַשְׁאִ֖רוּ עֽוֹלֵל֑וֹת אִם־גַּנָּבִ֥ים בַּלַּ֖יְלָה הִשְׁחִ֥יתוּ דַיָּֽם׃", "text": "If *bōṣərîm* *bāʾû* to you, not *yašʾîrû* *ʿôlēlôt*; if *gannābîm* in-*laylāh* *hišḥîtû* *dayyām*.", "grammar": { "*bōṣərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - grape gatherers", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they come", "*yašʾîrû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they leave/leave over", "*ʿôlēlôt*": "feminine plural noun - gleanings", "*gannābîm*": "masculine plural noun - thieves", "*laylāh*": "masculine singular noun + definite article - the night", "*hišḥîtû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they destroy", "*dayyām*": "masculine singular noun + 3mp suffix - their sufficiency" }, "variants": { "*bōṣərîm*": "grape gatherers/vintagers", "*ʿôlēlôt*": "gleanings/leftover grapes", "*dayyām*": "their sufficiency/enough for themselves" } }
  • Isa 17:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.17.6", "source": "וְנִשְׁאַר־בּ֤וֹ עֽוֹלֵלֹת֙ כְּנֹ֣קֶף זַ֔יִת שְׁנַ֧יִם שְׁלֹשָׁ֛ה גַּרְגְּרִ֖ים בְּרֹ֣אשׁ אָמִ֑יר אַרְבָּעָ֣ה חֲמִשָּׁ֗ה בִּסְעִפֶ֙יהָ֙ פֹּֽרִיָּ֔ה נְאֻם־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-nišʾar*-in-it *ʿôlēlōṯ* like-*kənōqep̄* *zayiṯ* *šənayim* *šəlōšāh* *gargərîm* in-*rōʾš* *ʾāmîr* *ʾarbāʿāh* *ḥămiššāh* in-*sisʿêp̄êyhā* *pōriyyāh* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-nišʾar*-in-it": "conjunction + verb, Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + preposition בְּ + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and will be left in it", "*ʿôlēlōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - gleanings", "like-*kənōqep̄*": "preposition כְּ + Qal infinitive construct - like beating", "*zayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - olive tree", "*šənayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two", "*šəlōšāh*": "numeral, masculine - three", "*gargərîm*": "noun, masculine plural - berries", "in-*rōʾš*": "preposition בְּ + noun, masculine singular construct - in top of", "*ʾāmîr*": "noun, masculine singular - top/uppermost branch", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "numeral, masculine - four", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral, masculine - five", "in-*sisʿêp̄êyhā*": "preposition בְּ + noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in its branches", "*pōriyyāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - fruitful", "*nəʾum*-*YHWH*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - declaration of YHWH", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʿôlēlōṯ*": "gleanings/remnants", "*nōqep̄*": "beating/shaking down", "*gargərîm*": "berries/olives", "*ʾāmîr*": "top/uppermost branch/treetop", "*sisʿêp̄êyhā*": "its branches/its boughs/its fruitful branches", "*pōriyyāh*": "fruitful/fertile/fruit-bearing" } }
  • Isa 24:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Isaiah.24.13", "source": "כִּ֣י כֹ֥ה יִהְיֶ֛ה בְּקֶ֥רֶב הָאָ֖רֶץ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָֽעַמִּ֑ים כְּנֹ֣קֶף זַ֔יִת כְּעוֹלֵלֹ֖ת אִם־כָּלָ֥ה בָצִֽיר׃", "text": "*kî* thus *yihyeh* in-*qereb* the-*ʾāreṣ* in-*tôk* the-*ʿammîm* like-*nōqep* *zayit* like-*ʿôlēlôt* if-*kālāh* *bāṣîr*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*qereb*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with preposition ב - in midst of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*tôk*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with preposition ב - in midst of", "*ʿammîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the peoples", "*nōqep*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition כ - like shaking of", "*zayit*": "common noun, masculine singular - olive tree", "*ʿôlēlôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with preposition כ - like gleanings", "*kālāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - completed/ended", "*bāṣîr*": "common noun, masculine singular - grape harvest" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/thus", "*yihyeh*": "it will be/it shall happen/it shall come to pass", "*qereb*": "midst/inner part/interior", "*tôk*": "midst/among/within", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*nōqep*": "shaking/beating", "*zayit*": "olive tree/olive", "*ʿôlēlôt*": "gleanings/leftover grapes", "*kālāh*": "completed/ended/finished", "*bāṣîr*": "grape harvest/vintage/grape gathering" } }
  • 2 Sam 1:19 : 19 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.1.19", "source": "הַצְּבִי֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עַל־בָּמוֹתֶ֖יךָ חָלָ֑ל אֵ֖יךְ נָפְל֥וּ גִבּוֹרִֽים׃", "text": "The *ṣəbî* *yiśrāʾēl* on your *bāmôtêkā* *ḥālāl*. *ʾêk* *nāplû* *gibbôrîm*.", "grammar": { "*ṣəbî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the glory/gazelle/beauty", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bāmôtêkā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heights", "*ḥālāl*": "noun, masculine singular - slain", "*ʾêk*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*nāplû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - they fell", "*gibbôrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mighty men/warriors" }, "variants": { "*haṣṣəbî yiśrāʾēl*": "the glory of Israel/the beauty of Israel/O gazelle of Israel", "*bāmôtêkā*": "your high places/your heights/your mountains", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/killed/fallen", "*ʾêk nāplû gibbôrîm*": "how the mighty have fallen!" } }
  • Isa 14:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.14.12", "source": "אֵ֛יךְ נָפַ֥לְתָּ מִשָּׁמַ֖יִם הֵילֵ֣ל בֶּן־שָׁ֑חַר נִגְדַּ֣עְתָּ לָאָ֔רֶץ חוֹלֵ֖שׁ עַל־גּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "*ʾêḵ* *nāp̄altā* from-*šāmayim*, *hêlēl* *ben*-*šāḥar*! *niḡdaʿtā* to-the-*ʾāreṣ*, *ḥôlēš* upon-*gôyim*.", "grammar": { "*ʾêḵ*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*nāp̄altā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have fallen", "*šāmayim*": "masculine dual noun - heavens", "*hêlēl*": "masculine singular noun - shining one/morning star", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*šāḥar*": "masculine singular noun - dawn/morning", "*niḡdaʿtā*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you are cut down", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with directional he - to the earth/land", "*ḥôlēš*": "qal active participle, masculine singular - weakening/laying prostrate", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations" }, "variants": { "*nāp̄altā*": "have fallen/have descended/have been cast down", "*hêlēl*": "shining one/morning star/Lucifer/day star", "*šāḥar*": "dawn/morning/daybreak", "*niḡdaʿtā*": "are cut down/are hewn down/are broken off", "*ḥôlēš*": "weakening/casting down/prostrating/overthrowing" } }
  • Jer 50:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.23", "source": "אֵ֤יךְ נִגְדַּע֙ וַיִּשָּׁבֵ֔ר פַּטִּ֖ישׁ כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ אֵ֣יךְ הָיְתָ֧ה לְשַׁמָּ֛ה בָּבֶ֖ל בַּגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "How *nigdaʿ* and *yishshaver* *pattish* all the *ʾarets*! How *haytah* *lə-shammah* *bavel* among the *goyim*!", "grammar": { "*ʾeykh*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*nigdaʿ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it has been cut down/hewn down", "*yishshaver*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it has been broken", "*pattish*": "noun, masculine singular - hammer", "*ʾarets*": "noun, feminine singular + definite article - the land/earth", "*haytah*": "perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she has become", "*lə-shammah*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - to desolation/horror", "*bavel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*goyim*": "noun, masculine plural + definite article - the nations" }, "variants": { "*nigdaʿ*": "cut down/hewn down/chopped off", "*yishshaver*": "broken/shattered/destroyed", "*pattish*": "hammer/mallet (metaphor for Babylon as conqueror)", "*shammah*": "desolation/horror/waste/object of horror", "*goyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles" } }
  • Lam 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Lamentations.1.1", "source": "אֵיכָ֣ה ׀ יָשְׁבָ֣ה בָדָ֗ד הָעִיר֙ רַבָּ֣תִי עָ֔ם הָיְתָ֖ה כְּאַלְמָנָ֑ה רַּבָּ֣תִי בַגּוֹיִ֗ם שָׂרָ֙תִי֙ בַּמְּדִינ֔וֹת הָיְתָ֖ה לָמַֽס׃ ס", "text": "How *yāšəḇāh* *bādād* the city *rabbāṯî* people; *hāyəṯāh* like *ʾalmānāh*; *rabbāṯî* among the *gôyim*, *śārāṯî* in the provinces, *hāyəṯāh* to *mas*.", "grammar": { "*ʾêḵāh*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*yāšəḇāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she sat/dwelt/remained", "*bādād*": "masculine singular noun in adverbial position - alone/solitary", "*hāʿîr*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the city", "*rabbāṯî*": "feminine construct adjective with 1st person suffix - great of/full of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*hāyəṯāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she has become", "*kəʾalmānāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - like a widow", "*baggôyim*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine plural - among the nations", "*śārāṯî*": "feminine construct noun with 1st person suffix - princess of", "*bammədînôṯ*": "preposition + definite noun, feminine plural - in the provinces", "*lāmas*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for tribute/forced labor" }, "variants": { "*ʾêḵāh*": "how/alas/oh how", "*yāšəḇāh*": "sits/dwells/remains/is situated", "*bādād*": "alone/solitary/isolated", "*rabbāṯî*": "great of/abundant in/full of", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/population", "*hāyəṯāh*": "became/has become/is", "*ʾalmānāh*": "widow/bereaved woman", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*śārāṯî*": "princess of/ruler of/lady of", "*məḏînôṯ*": "provinces/districts/regions", "*mas*": "tribute/forced labor/vassal" } }
  • Mic 7:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Micah.7.1", "source": "אַ֣לְלַי לִ֗י כִּ֤י הָיִ֙יתִי֙ כְּאָסְפֵּי־קַ֔יִץ כְּעֹלְלֹ֖ת בָּצִ֑יר אֵין־אֶשְׁכּ֣וֹל לֶאֱכ֔וֹל בִּכּוּרָ֖ה אִוְּתָ֥ה נַפְשִֽׁי׃", "text": "*ʾallay* to me, for *hāyîtî* like *ʾōsəpê*-*qayiṣ*, like *ʿōləlōt* *bāṣîr*; *ʾên*-*ʾešəkôl* to eat, *bikkûrāh* *ʾiwwətāh* *napəšî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾallay*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to/for me", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hāyîtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have become/I am", "*kə*": "preposition - like/as", "*ʾōsəpê*": "construct plural noun - gatherings/gleanings of", "*qayiṣ*": "masculine singular noun - summer fruit/harvest", "*ʿōləlōt*": "feminine plural noun - gleanings", "*bāṣîr*": "masculine singular noun - grape harvest/vintage", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʾešəkôl*": "masculine singular noun - cluster (of grapes)", "*leʾĕkôl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*bikkûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - early/first-ripe fig", "*ʾiwwətāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it desires/longs for", "*napəšî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my soul/self" }, "variants": { "*ʾallay*": "woe/alas/ah me", "*ʾōsəpê-qayiṣ*": "gatherings of summer fruit/late harvest/gleanings after the main harvest", "*ʿōləlōt*": "gleanings/leftover grapes after harvest", "*bāṣîr*": "grape harvest/vintage/grape-gathering", "*ʾešəkôl*": "cluster of grapes/bunch", "*bikkûrāh*": "first-ripe fig/early fruit/first-fruit", "*ʾiwwətāh*": "desires/longs for/craves", "*napəšî*": "my soul/my appetite/myself/my being" } }
  • Zeph 2:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.2.15", "source": "זֹ֞את הָעִ֤יר הָעַלִּיזָה֙ הַיּוֹשֶׁ֣בֶת לָבֶ֔טַח הָאֹֽמְרָה֙ בִּלְבָבָ֔הּ אֲנִ֖י וְאַפְסִ֣י ע֑וֹד אֵ֣יךְ ׀ הָיְתָ֣ה לְשַׁמָּ֗ה מַרְבֵּץ֙ לַֽחַיָּ֔ה כֹּ֚ל עוֹבֵ֣ר עָלֶ֔יהָ יִשְׁרֹ֖ק יָנִ֥יעַ יָדֽוֹ׃", "text": "This the-*ʿîr hāʿallîzâ hayyôšeḇeth lāḇeṭaḥ hāʾōmərâ bilḇāḇāh ʾănî wəʾap̄sî ʿôd ʾêḵ hāyəthâ ləšammâ marbēṣ laḥayyâ kōl ʿôḇēr ʿālêhā yišrōq yānîaʿ yādô*", "grammar": { "*zōʾth*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*hāʿallîzâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the joyous/exultant", "*hayyôšeḇeth*": "qal participle, feminine singular with definite article - the one sitting/dwelling", "*lāḇeṭaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in security/confidence", "*hāʾōmərâ*": "qal participle, feminine singular with definite article - the one saying", "*bilḇāḇāh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in her heart", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*wəʾap̄sî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and my end/there is none but me", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/besides", "*ʾêḵ*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*hāyəthâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she has become", "*ləšammâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for desolation/horror", "*marbēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - resting place of", "*laḥayyâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with definite article - for the beast", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - every/all", "*ʿôḇēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one passing by", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - over her", "*yišrōq*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will hiss/whistle", "*yānîaʿ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will shake/wag", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand" }, "variants": { "*hāʿallîzâ*": "joyous/exultant/jubilant", "*hayyôšeḇeth lāḇeṭaḥ*": "dwelling securely/sitting confidently", "*ʾap̄sî*": "my end/there is none besides me/no one else", "*ləšammâ*": "for desolation/for horror/for waste", "*marbēṣ*": "resting place/lair/den", "*yišrōq*": "hiss/whistle (in derision)", "*yānîaʿ yādô*": "shake his hand/wave his hand (in mockery)" } }
  • Rev 18:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Revelation.18.10", "source": "Ἀπὸ μακρόθεν ἑστηκότες διὰ τὸν φόβον τοῦ βασανισμοῦ αὐτῆς, λέγοντες, Οὐαὶ, οὐαί, ἡ πόλις ἡ μεγάλη Βαβυλὼν, ἡ πόλις ἡ ἰσχυρά! ὅτι ἐν μιᾷ ὥρᾳ ἦλθεν ἡ κρίσις σου.", "text": "From *makrothen* *hestēkotes* because of the *phobon* of the *basanismou* of her, *legontes*, *Ouai*, *ouai*, the *polis* the *megalē* *Babylōn*, the *polis* the *ischyra*! because in one *hōra* *ēlthen* the *krisis* of you.", "grammar": { "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*makrothen*": "adverb - from afar/from a distance", "*hestēkotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - standing/having stood", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*ton phobon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - fear", "*tou basanismou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - torment/torture", "*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - of her", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*hē polis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - city", "*hē megalē*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - great", "*Babylōn*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - Babylon", "*hē ischyra*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - strong/mighty", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*mia hōra*": "adjective + noun, dative, feminine, singular - one hour", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came/has come", "*hē krisis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - judgment", "*sou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person singular - of you" }, "variants": { "*makrothen*": "from afar/from a distance/far off", "*hestēkotes*": "standing/having stood", "*phobon*": "fear/terror/dread", "*basanismou*": "torment/torture/punishment", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*ouai*": "woe/alas (expression of grief/distress)", "*polis*": "city/town", "*megalē*": "great/large/mighty", "*Babylōn*": "Babylon (proper name)", "*ischyra*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*ēlthen*": "came/has come/arrived", "*krisis*": "judgment/decision/condemnation" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Jer 49:9
    89%

    9 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.9", "source": "אִם־בֹּֽצְרִים֙ בָּ֣אוּ לָ֔ךְ לֹ֥א יַשְׁאִ֖רוּ עֽוֹלֵל֑וֹת אִם־גַּנָּבִ֥ים בַּלַּ֖יְלָה הִשְׁחִ֥יתוּ דַיָּֽם׃", "text": "If *bōṣərîm* *bāʾû* to you, not *yašʾîrû* *ʿôlēlôt*; if *gannābîm* in-*laylāh* *hišḥîtû* *dayyām*.", "grammar": { "*bōṣərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - grape gatherers", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they come", "*yašʾîrû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they leave/leave over", "*ʿôlēlôt*": "feminine plural noun - gleanings", "*gannābîm*": "masculine plural noun - thieves", "*laylāh*": "masculine singular noun + definite article - the night", "*hišḥîtû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they destroy", "*dayyām*": "masculine singular noun + 3mp suffix - their sufficiency" }, "variants": { "*bōṣərîm*": "grape gatherers/vintagers", "*ʿôlēlôt*": "gleanings/leftover grapes", "*dayyām*": "their sufficiency/enough for themselves" } }

  • Obad 1:6-7
    2 verses
    79%

    6 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.6", "source": "אֵ֚יךְ נֶחְפְּשׂ֣וּ עֵשָׂ֔ו נִבְע֖וּ מַצְפֻּנָֽיו", "text": "how *neḥpĕśû* *ʿēśāw* *nibʿû* *maṣpunāyw*", "grammar": { "*neḥpĕśû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd plural - they are searched out", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*nibʿû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd plural - they are sought out", "*maṣpunāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hidden treasures" }, "variants": { "*neḥpĕśû*": "they are searched out/examined/investigated", "*ʿēśāw*": "Esau (representing Edom)", "*nibʿû*": "they are sought out/searched for", "*maṣpunāyw*": "his hidden treasures/secret places/hidden things" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.7", "source": "עַֽד־הַגְּב֣וּל שִׁלְּח֗וּךָ כֹּ֚ל אַנְשֵׁ֣י בְרִיתֶ֔ךָ הִשִּׁיא֛וּךָ יָכְל֥וּ לְךָ֖ אַנְשֵׁ֣י שְׁלֹמֶ֑ךָ לַחְמְךָ֗ יָשִׂ֤ימוּ מָזוֹר֙ תַּחְתֶּ֔יךָ אֵ֥ין תְּבוּנָ֖ה בּֽוֹ", "text": "to-the-*gĕbûl* *šillĕḥûkā* all *ʾanšê* *bĕrîtekā* *hiššîʾûkā* *yāklû* to-you *ʾanšê* *šĕlōmekā* *laḥmĕkā* *yāśîmû* *māzôr* *taḥtekā* no *tĕbûnâ* in-him", "grammar": { "*gĕbûl*": "noun, masculine singular - border/boundary", "*šillĕḥûkā*": "piel perfect, 3rd plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - they sent you away", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*bĕrîtekā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your covenant", "*hiššîʾûkā*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - they deceived you", "*yāklû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they prevailed", "*šĕlōmekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your peace/friendship", "*laḥmĕkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your bread", "*yāśîmû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will set", "*māzôr*": "noun, masculine singular - wound/snare", "*taḥtekā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - beneath you", "*tĕbûnâ*": "noun, feminine singular - understanding" }, "variants": { "*gĕbûl*": "border/boundary/frontier/limit", "*šillĕḥûkā*": "they sent you away/expelled you/drove you out", "*ʾanšê*": "men of/people of", "*bĕrîtekā*": "your covenant/treaty/alliance", "*hiššîʾûkā*": "they deceived you/misled you/betrayed you", "*yāklû*": "they prevailed/overcame/were able", "*šĕlōmekā*": "your peace/your allies/those at peace with you", "*laḥmĕkā*": "your bread/your food", "*māzôr*": "wound/snare/trap", "*tĕbûnâ*": "understanding/insight/intelligence" } }

  • Job 5:5
    76%

    5 { "verseID": "Job.5.5", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֤ר קְצִיר֨וֹ ׀ רָ֘עֵ֤ב יֹאכֵ֗ל וְאֶֽל־מִצִנִּ֥ים יִקָּחֵ֑הוּ וְשָׁאַ֖ף צַמִּ֣ים חֵילָֽם׃", "text": "*ʾăšer* *qeṣîrō* *rāʿēb* *yōʾḵēl* *wə*-to-*miṣinnîm* *yiqqāḥēhû* *wə*-*šāʾaf* *ṣammîm* *ḥêlām*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whose/which", "*qeṣîrō*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his harvest", "*rāʿēb*": "adjective, masculine singular - hungry one", "*yōʾḵēl*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will eat", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*miṣinnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thorns/thorn hedges", "*yiqqāḥēhû*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he will take it", "*šāʾaf*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he swallowed up/panted after", "*ṣammîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - thirsty ones", "*ḥêlām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wealth/substance" }, "variants": { "*qeṣîrō*": "his harvest/crop", "*rāʿēb*": "hungry one/hungry person", "*miṣinnîm*": "thorns/thorn hedges/snares", "*yiqqāḥēhû*": "takes it/will take it/seizes it", "*šāʾaf*": "swallows up/pants after/eagerly desires", "*ṣammîm*": "thirsty ones/those who thirst", "*ḥêlām*": "their wealth/substance/possessions" } }

  • Isa 18:5
    75%

    5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.18.5", "source": "כִּי־לִפְנֵי קָצִיר כְּתָם־פֶּרַח וּבֹסֶר גֹּמֵל יִהְיֶה נִצָּה וְכָרַת הַזַּלְזַלִּים בַּמַּזְמֵרוֹת וְאֶת־הַנְּטִישׁוֹת הֵסִיר הֵתַז", "text": "For-before *qāṣîr* when-*tām*-*peraḥ* and-*bōser* *gōmēl* *yihyeh* *niṣṣāh* and-*kārat* the-*zalzallîm* with-the-*mazmərrôt* and-*ʾet*-the-*nəṭîšôt* *hēsîr* *hētaz*", "grammar": { "*qāṣîr*": "noun, masculine, singular - harvest", "*tām*": "verb, infinitive construct - completing/perfecting", "*peraḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - blossom/flower", "*bōser*": "noun, masculine, singular - unripe/sour grape", "*gōmēl*": "verb, participle, masculine, singular - ripening/becoming", "*yihyeh*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine, singular - he/it will be", "*niṣṣāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - blossom/flower", "*kārat*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine, singular - he cut off", "*zalzallîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - shoots/branches", "*mazmərrôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - pruning hooks/knives", "*nəṭîšôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - tendrils/branches", "*hēsîr*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine, singular - he removed/took away", "*hētaz*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine, singular - he cut off/severed" }, "variants": { "*tām*": "completion/perfection/ending", "*peraḥ*": "blossom/flower/bloom", "*bōser*": "unripe grape/sour grape", "*gōmēl*": "ripening/becoming/developing", "*niṣṣāh*": "blossom/flower/sprout", "*zalzallîm*": "shoots/branches/tendrils", "*mazmərrôt*": "pruning hooks/pruning knives", "*nəṭîšôt*": "tendrils/branches/shoots", "*hēsîr*": "removed/took away/turned aside", "*hētaz*": "cut off/severed/cut down" } }

  • Obad 1:3-4
    2 verses
    74%

    3 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.3", "source": "זְד֤וֹן לִבְּךָ֙ הִשִּׁיאֶ֔ךָ שֹׁכְנִ֥י בְחַגְוֵי־סֶ֖לַע מְר֣וֹם שִׁבְתּ֑וֹ אֹמֵ֣ר בְּלִבּ֔וֹ מִ֥י יוֹרִדֵ֖נִי אָֽרֶץ", "text": "*zĕdôn* *libbĕkā* *hiššîʾekā* *šōkĕnî* in-*ḥagwê*-*selaʿ* *mĕrôm* *šibtô* *ʾōmēr* in-*libbô* who *yôrîdēnî* *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*zĕdôn*": "noun, masculine singular - pride/arrogance", "*libbĕkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*hiššîʾekā*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd person masculine suffix - has deceived you", "*šōkĕnî*": "participle construct, masculine singular - one dwelling in", "*ḥagwê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - clefts/crevices of", "*selaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - rock/cliff", "*mĕrôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - height of", "*šibtô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his dwelling", "*ʾōmēr*": "participle, masculine singular - saying", "*libbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*yôrîdēnî*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - will bring me down", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/ground/land" }, "variants": { "*zĕdôn*": "pride/arrogance/insolence/presumption", "*libbĕkā*": "your heart/mind/inner self", "*hiššîʾekā*": "has deceived you/misled you/deluded you", "*šōkĕnî*": "one dwelling in/inhabitant of", "*ḥagwê*": "clefts/crevices/fissures", "*selaʿ*": "rock/cliff/crag", "*mĕrôm*": "height/high place/elevation", "*šibtô*": "his dwelling/habitation/abode", "*ʾōmēr*": "saying/thinking/declaring", "*yôrîdēnî*": "will bring me down/cause me to descend", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/ground/land" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.4", "source": "אִם־תַּגְבִּ֣יהַּ כַּנֶּ֔שֶׁר וְאִם־בֵּ֥ין כּֽוֹכָבִ֖ים שִׂ֣ים קִנֶּ֑ךָ מִשָּׁ֥ם אוֹרִֽידְךָ֖ נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה", "text": "if-*tagbîah* like-the-*nešer* *wĕ*-if-between *kôkābîm* *śîm* *qinnekā* from-there *ʾôrîdĕkā* *nĕʾum*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*tagbîah*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you make high/soar", "*nešer*": "noun, masculine singular - eagle/vulture", "*wĕ*-": "conjunction - and", "*kôkābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - stars", "*śîm*": "qal infinitive construct - set/place", "*qinnekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your nest", "*ʾôrîdĕkā*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will bring you down", "*nĕʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*tagbîah*": "you make high/soar/elevate yourself", "*nešer*": "eagle/vulture/large bird of prey", "*kôkābîm*": "stars/celestial bodies", "*śîm*": "set/place/put", "*qinnekā*": "your nest/your dwelling", "*ʾôrîdĕkā*": "I will bring you down/cause you to descend", "*nĕʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance" } }

  • Amos 5:11
    73%

    11 { "verseID": "Amos.5.11", "source": "לָ֠כֵן יַ֣עַן בּוֹשַׁסְכֶ֞ם עַל־דָּ֗ל וּמַשְׂאַת־בַּר֙ תִּקְח֣וּ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ בָּתֵּ֥י גָזִ֛ית בְּנִיתֶ֖ם וְלֹא־תֵ֣שְׁבוּ בָ֑ם כַּרְמֵי־חֶ֣מֶד נְטַעְתֶּ֔ם וְלֹ֥א תִשְׁתּ֖וּ אֶת־יֵינָֽם׃", "text": "Therefore because *bôshasəkhem* upon-*dāl* and-*maśʾat-bar* *tiqḥû* from-him, *bāttê* *gāzît* *bənîtem* and-not-*tēshəbû* in-them; *karmê*-*ḥemed* *nəṭaʿtem* and-not-*tishtû* *ʾet*-wine-of-them", "grammar": { "*bôshasəkhem*": "infinitive construct, poel + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your trampling", "*dāl*": "adjective used as noun, masculine singular - poor/weak", "*maśʾat-bar*": "construct chain, feminine + masculine - tribute of grain", "*tiqḥû*": "imperfect, qal, 2nd masculine plural - you take", "*bāttê*": "construct plural of *bayit* - houses of", "*gāzît*": "noun, feminine singular - hewn stone", "*bənîtem*": "perfect, qal, 2nd masculine plural - you have built", "*tēshəbû*": "imperfect, qal, 2nd masculine plural - you will dwell", "*karmê*": "construct plural of *kerem* - vineyards of", "*ḥemed*": "noun, masculine singular - delight/desire", "*nəṭaʿtem*": "perfect, qal, 2nd masculine plural - you have planted", "*tishtû*": "imperfect, qal, 2nd masculine plural - you will drink" }, "variants": { "*bôshasəkhem*": "your trampling/your treading down", "*dāl*": "poor/weak/thin/needy person", "*maśʾat-bar*": "grain tax/tribute of wheat", "*gāzît*": "hewn stone/cut stone", "*ḥemed*": "delight/desire/pleasant" } }

  • Jer 6:9
    73%

    9 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.6.9", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהֹוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת עוֹלֵ֛ל יְעוֹלְל֥וּ כַגֶּ֖פֶן שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל הָשֵׁב֙ יָדְךָ֔ כְּבוֹצֵ֖ר עַל־סַלְסִלּֽוֹת׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* thoroughly *yəʿôlləlû* like-the-*gepen* *šəʾērît* *yiśrāʾēl* *hāšēb* your-*yādḵā* like-*bôṣēr* over-*salsillôt*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said/spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*yəʿôlləlû*": "poel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will glean thoroughly", "*gepen*": "noun, feminine singular - vine", "*šəʾērît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hāšēb*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - return/turn back", "*yādḵā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*bôṣēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - grape gatherer", "*salsillôt*": "noun, feminine plural - baskets/grape clusters" }, "variants": { "*yəʿôlləlû*": "glean thoroughly/pick completely/pillage", "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/residue/remainder", "*hāšēb*": "return/turn back/restore", "*salsillôt*": "baskets/grape clusters/tendrils" } }

  • Joel 1:5
    73%

    5 { "verseID": "Joel.1.5", "source": "הָקִ֤יצוּ שִׁכּוֹרִים֙ וּבְכ֔וּ וְהֵילִ֖לוּ כָּל־שֹׁ֣תֵי יָ֑יִן עַל־עָסִ֕יס כִּ֥י נִכְרַ֖ת מִפִּיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*Hāqîṣû* *šikkôrîm* *ûḇəḵû* *wə*-*hêlîlû* *kāl*-*šōṯê* *yāyîn* *ʿal*-*ʿāsîs* *kî* *niḵraṯ* *mippîḵem*", "grammar": { "*Hāqîṣû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wake up, awake", "*šikkôrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - drunkards", "*ûḇəḵû*": "conjunction + Qal imperative, masculine plural - and weep", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hêlîlû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail, howl", "*kāl*": "construct state - all of", "*šōṯê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - drinkers of", "*yāyîn*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*ʿal*": "preposition - because of, concerning", "*ʿāsîs*": "noun, masculine singular - sweet wine, new wine", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*niḵraṯ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is cut off", "*mippîḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - from your mouth" }, "variants": { "*Hāqîṣû*": "wake up/awake/arise", "*šikkôrîm*": "drunkards/intoxicated ones", "*ûḇəḵû*": "and weep/cry/mourn", "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/lament", "*šōṯê*": "drinkers of/those who drink", "*yāyîn*": "wine/fermented drink", "*ʿāsîs*": "sweet wine/new wine/juice", "*niḵraṯ*": "is cut off/removed/withheld" } }

  • Jer 5:17
    73%

    17 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.5.17", "source": "וְאָכַ֨ל קְצִֽירְךָ֜ וְלַחְמֶ֗ךָ יֹאכְלוּ֙ בָּנֶ֣יךָ וּבְנוֹתֶ֔יךָ יֹאכַ֤ל צֹאנְךָ֙ וּבְקָרֶ֔ךָ יֹאכַ֥ל גַּפְנְךָ֖ וּתְאֵנָתֶ֑ךָ יְרֹשֵׁ֞שׁ עָרֵ֣י מִבְצָרֶ֗יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתָּ֛ה בּוֹטֵ֥חַ בָּהֵ֖נָּה בֶּחָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And he will *'ākal* your *qəṣîrəkā* and your *laḥmekā*, they will *yō'kəlû* your *bānêkā* and your *bənôtêkā*, he will *yō'kal* your *ṣō'nəkā* and your *bəqārekā*, he will *yō'kal* your *gapnəkā* and your *tə'ēnātekā*; he will *yərōšēš* your cities of *mibṣārêkā* which you *bôṭēaḥ* in them with *ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'ākal*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he ate/devoured", "*qəṣîrəkā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your harvest", "*laḥmekā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your bread/food", "*yō'kəlû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - they will eat", "*bānêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sons", "*bənôtêkā*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your daughters", "*yō'kal*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will eat", "*ṣō'nəkā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your flock", "*bəqārekā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your herd", "*gapnəkā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your vine", "*tə'ēnātekā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fig tree", "*yərōšēš*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - he will impoverish", "*'ārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*mibṣārêkā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fortifications", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*'attâ*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*bôṭēaḥ*": "participle, masculine singular - trusting", "*bāhēnnâ*": "preposition + 3rd feminine plural suffix - in them", "*be*": "preposition - with", "*ḥāreb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword" }, "variants": { "*'ākal*/*yō'kal*": "eat/devour/consume", "*qəṣîrəkā*": "your harvest/crop", "*laḥmekā*": "your bread/food", "*ṣō'nəkā*": "your flock/sheep", "*bəqārekā*": "your herd/cattle", "*yərōšēš*": "will impoverish/shatter/break down", "*mibṣārêkā*": "your fortified places/fortifications/strongholds", "*bôṭēaḥ*": "trusting/relying/feeling secure" } }

  • Joel 1:17
    73%

    17 { "verseID": "Joel.1.17", "source": "עָבְשׁ֣וּ פְרֻד֗וֹת תַּ֚חַת מֶגְרְפֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם נָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙ אֹֽצָר֔וֹת נֶהֶרְס֖וּ מַמְּגֻר֑וֹת כִּ֥י הֹבִ֖ישׁ דָּגָֽן׃", "text": "*ʿāḇšû* *p̄əruḏôṯ* *taḥaṯ* *meḡrəp̄ōṯêhem* *nāšammû* *ʾōṣārôṯ* *nehersû* *mamməḡurôṯ* *kî* *hôḇîš* *dāḡān*", "grammar": { "*ʿāḇšû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they rot, shrivel", "*p̄əruḏôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - seeds, grains", "*taḥaṯ*": "preposition - beneath, under", "*meḡrəp̄ōṯêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their clods", "*nāšammû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - they are desolate", "*ʾōṣārôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - storehouses", "*nehersû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - they are broken down", "*mamməḡurôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - barns, granaries", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*hôḇîš*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is dried up", "*dāḡān*": "noun, masculine singular - grain, corn" }, "variants": { "*ʿāḇšû*": "they rot/shrivel/decay", "*p̄əruḏôṯ*": "seeds/grains/separated things", "*meḡrəp̄ōṯêhem*": "their clods/their shovels/their lumps of soil", "*nāšammû*": "they are desolate/they are laid waste", "*ʾōṣārôṯ*": "storehouses/treasuries/repositories", "*nehersû*": "they are broken down/they are demolished", "*mamməḡurôṯ*": "barns/granaries/storehouses", "*hôḇîš*": "is dried up/withered/failed", "*dāḡān*": "grain/corn/wheat" } }

  • Hab 2:7
    73%

    7 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.2.7", "source": "הֲל֣וֹא פֶ֗תַע יָק֙וּמוּ֙ נֹשְׁכֶ֔יךָ וְיִקְצ֖וּ מְזַעְזְעֶ֑יךָ וְהָיִ֥יתָ לִמְשִׁסּ֖וֹת לָֽמוֹ׃", "text": "Will not *petaʿ yāqûmû nōšĕkeykā* and *yiqṣû mĕzaʿĕzeʿeykā* and you will be *limšissôt* to them?", "grammar": { "*petaʿ*": "adverb - suddenly", "*yāqûmû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will arise", "*nōšĕkeykā*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your biters/creditors", "*yiqṣû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will awake", "*mĕzaʿĕzeʿeykā*": "verb, piel participle, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your troublers/tormentors", "*limšissôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural - for plunder/booty" }, "variants": { "*nōšĕkeykā*": "your biters/creditors/those exacting interest from you", "*mĕzaʿĕzeʿeykā*": "your troublers/those who shake you/tormentors", "*limšissôt*": "for plunder/booty/spoil" } }

  • Nah 1:10
    72%

    10 { "verseID": "Nahum.1.10", "source": "כִּ֚י עַד־סִירִ֣ים סְבֻכִ֔ים וּכְסָבְאָ֖ם סְבוּאִ֑ים אֻ֨כְּל֔וּ כְּקַ֥שׁ יָבֵ֖שׁ מָלֵֽא׃", "text": "*Kî* *ʿad-sîrîm* *səbukîm* *û-kəsābəʾām* *səbûʾîm* *ʾukkəlû* *kəqaš* *yābēš* *mālēʾ*", "grammar": { "*Kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʿad*": "preposition - as far as/like", "*sîrîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - thorns/thorny plants", "*səbukîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine, plural - entangled/intertwined", "*û-kəsābəʾām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine, singular + 3mp suffix - and like their drinking", "*səbûʾîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine, plural - drunken", "*ʾukkəlû*": "Pual perfect, 3cp - they are consumed", "*kəqaš*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular - like stubble", "*yābēš*": "adjective, masculine, singular - dry", "*mālēʾ*": "adjective, masculine, singular - full/completely" }, "variants": { "*sîrîm*": "thorns/thorny plants/brambles", "*səbukîm*": "entangled/intertwined/interwoven", "*sābəʾām*": "their drinking/their carousing", "*səbûʾîm*": "drunken/intoxicated", "*ʾukkəlû*": "they are consumed/devoured/burned up", "*qaš*": "stubble/chaff/straw", "*mālēʾ*": "full/completely/fully" } }

  • Isa 33:1
    72%

    1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.33.1", "source": "הוֹי שׁוֹדֵד וְאַתָּה לֹא שָׁדוּד וּבוֹגֵד וְלֹא־בָגְדוּ בוֹ כַּהֲתִמְךָ שׁוֹדֵד תּוּשַּׁד כַּנְּלֹתְךָ לִבְגֹּד יִבְגְּדוּ־בָךְ", "text": "*Hôy* *šôdēd* *wə-ʾattāh* not *šādûd* *û-bôgēd* and-not *bāgədû* in-him; when-*hătimməkā* *šôdēd* you-will-be-*tûššad* when-*kənnəlōtəkā* to-*ligbōd* they-will-*yibgədû*-in-you", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas/ha", "*šôdēd*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - one who devastates/plunders", "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd person masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*šādûd*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - devastated/plundered", "*û-bôgēd*": "conjunction + Qal participle, masculine singular - and one who betrays/deals treacherously", "*bāgədû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they betrayed/dealt treacherously", "*hătimməkā*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your completing/finishing", "*šôdēd*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - devastating/plundering", "*tûššad*": "Hophal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will be devastated/plundered", "*kənnəlōtəkā*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - as your completing/ceasing", "*ligbōd*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to betray/deal treacherously", "*yibgədû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they will betray/deal treacherously" }, "variants": { "*Hôy*": "woe/alas/ah/ha", "*šôdēd*": "devastator/plunderer/destroyer/spoiler", "*šādûd*": "devastated/plundered/destroyed/spoiled", "*bôgēd*": "betrayer/treacherous one/one who deals treacherously", "*bāgədû*": "they betrayed/they dealt treacherously", "*hătimməkā*": "when you have finished/when you complete/when you cease", "*tûššad*": "you will be devastated/plundered/destroyed", "*kənnəlōtəkā*": "when you finish/when you cease", "*ligbōd*": "to betray/to deal treacherously", "*yibgədû*": "they will betray/they will deal treacherously" } }

  • Isa 17:14
    72%

    14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.17.14", "source": "לְעֵ֥ת עֶ֙רֶב֙ וְהִנֵּ֣ה בַלָּהָ֔ה בְּטֶ֥רֶם בֹּ֖קֶר אֵינֶ֑נּוּ זֶ֚ה חֵ֣לֶק שׁוֹסֵ֔ינוּ וְגוֹרָ֖ל לְבֹזְזֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "At-*ʿēṯ* *ʿereḇ* *wə-hinnēh* *ḇallāhāh* before *bōqer* *ʾênennû* *zeh* *ḥēleq* *šôsênû* *wə-gôrāl* *ləḇōzəzênû*", "grammar": { "At-*ʿēṯ*": "preposition לְ + noun, feminine singular construct - at time of", "*ʿereḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - evening", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*ḇallāhāh*": "noun, feminine singular - terror/distress", "before": "preposition בְּטֶרֶם - before", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*ʾênennû*": "particle of negation + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he is not", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ḥēleq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - portion of", "*šôsênû*": "Qal participle, masculine plural + 1st common plural suffix - our plunderers", "*wə-gôrāl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and lot/portion", "*ləḇōzəzênû*": "preposition לְ + Qal participle, masculine plural + 1st common plural suffix - to our spoilers" }, "variants": { "*ʿēṯ*": "time/season/appointed time", "*ʿereḇ*": "evening/night", "*ḇallāhāh*": "terror/distress/sudden destruction", "*ʾênennû*": "he is not/it is no more/they are gone", "*ḥēleq*": "portion/share/territory", "*šôsênû*": "our plunderers/those who spoil us", "*gôrāl*": "lot/portion/share", "*ləḇōzəzênû*": "to our spoilers/to those who plunder us" } }

  • Zeph 1:13
    72%

    13 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.1.13", "source": "וְהָיָ֤ה חֵילָם֙ לִמְשִׁסָּ֔ה וּבָתֵּיהֶ֖ם לִשְׁמָמָ֑ה וּבָנ֤וּ בָתִּים֙ וְלֹ֣א יֵשֵׁ֔בוּ וְנָטְע֣וּ כְרָמִ֔ים וְלֹ֥א יִשְׁתּ֖וּ אֶת־יֵינָֽם׃", "text": "*wəhāyāh* *ḥêlām* *limšissāh* *ûḇāttêhem* *lišmāmāh*, *ûḇānû* *ḇāttîm* and-not *yēšēḇû*, *wənāṭəʿû* *ḵərāmîm* and-not *yištû* *ʾeṯ*-*yênām*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*ḥêlām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wealth", "*limšissāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for plunder", "*ûḇāttêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their houses", "*lišmāmāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for desolation", "*ûḇānû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they will build", "*ḇāttîm*": "noun, masculine plural - houses", "*yēšēḇû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will dwell/inhabit", "*wənāṭəʿû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they will plant", "*ḵərāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - vineyards", "*yištû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will drink", "*yênām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wine" }, "variants": { "*ḥêlām*": "their wealth/substance/strength/goods", "*limšissāh*": "for plunder/spoil/booty", "*lišmāmāh*": "for desolation/waste/devastation", "*yēšēḇû*": "they will dwell/inhabit/live in", "*yištû*": "they will drink/consume" } }

  • Isa 10:3
    72%

    3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.10.3", "source": "וּמַה־תַּעֲשׂוּ לְיוֹם פְּקֻדָּה וּלְשׁוֹאָה מִמֶּרְחָק תָּבוֹא עַל־מִי תָּנוּסוּ לְעֶזְרָה וְאָנָה תַעַזְבוּ כְּבוֹדְכֶם", "text": "*ûmah*-*taʿăśû* *leyôm* *peqûddāh* *ûlešôʾāh* *mimmerḥāq* *tābôʾ* *ʿal*-*mî* *tānûsû* *leʿezrāh* *weʾānāh* *taʿazbû* *kebôdeḵem*", "grammar": { "*ûmah*": "waw conjunction + interrogative pronoun - and what", "*taʿăśû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will do", "*leyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for day of", "*peqûddāh*": "noun, feminine singular - visitation/punishment/reckoning", "*ûlešôʾāh*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and for devastation/destruction", "*mimmerḥāq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from afar/distance", "*tābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it comes/will come", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/to", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - whom", "*tānûsû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will flee", "*leʿezrāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for help", "*weʾānāh*": "waw conjunction + interrogative adverb - and where", "*taʿazbû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will leave/abandon", "*kebôdeḵem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your glory/wealth" }, "variants": { "*peqûddāh*": "visitation/punishment/reckoning/accounting", "*šôʾāh*": "devastation/ruin/destruction/tempest", "*kebôdeḵem*": "your glory/wealth/riches/honor" } }

  • Joel 2:9
    72%

    9 { "verseID": "Joel.2.9", "source": "בָּעִ֣יר יָשֹׁ֗קּוּ בַּֽחוֹמָה֙ יְרֻצ֔וּן בַּבָּתִּ֖ים יַעֲל֑וּ בְּעַ֧ד הַחַלּוֹנִ֛ים יָבֹ֖אוּ כַּגַּנָּֽב׃", "text": "In-the-*ʿîr* *yāshōqqû* in-the-*ḥômâ* *yerūtsûn* in-the-*bāttîm* *yaʿălû* through the-*ḥallônîm* *yābōʾû* like-the-*gannāb*.", "grammar": { "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*yāshōqqû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they rush/swarm", "*ḥômâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the wall", "*yerūtsûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they run", "*bāttîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the houses", "*yaʿălû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they climb/ascend", "*ḥallônîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the windows", "*yābōʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they come/enter", "*gannāb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the thief" }, "variants": { "*yāshōqqû*": "they rush/swarm/surge/run to and fro", "*yerūtsûn*": "they run/race/dash", "*yaʿălû*": "they climb/ascend/go up", "*yābōʾû*": "they come/enter/arrive" } }

  • Job 24:6
    72%

    6 { "verseID": "Job.24.6", "source": "בַּ֭שָּׂדֶה בְּלִיל֣וֹ יִקְצ֑וֹרוּ וְכֶ֖רֶם רָשָׁ֣ע יְלַקֵּֽשׁוּ", "text": "In the *śādeh bəlîlô yiqṣôrû wəḵerem rāšāʿ yəlaqqēšû*", "grammar": { "*śādeh*": "noun masculine singular with preposition *ba* and definite article - 'in the field'", "*bəlîlô*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'its fodder/mixed provender'", "*yiqṣôrû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'they harvest/reap'", "*wəḵerem*": "conjunction *wə* + noun masculine singular construct - 'and vineyard of'", "*rāšāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - 'wicked'", "*yəlaqqēšû*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'they glean/gather'" }, "variants": { "*śādeh*": "field/land/open country", "*bəlîlô*": "its fodder/mixed feed/grain", "*yiqṣôrû*": "harvest/reap/cut", "*ḵerem*": "vineyard/orchard", "*rāšāʿ*": "wicked/evil/criminal person", "*yəlaqqēšû*": "glean/gather late fruits/collect" } }

  • Obad 1:14
    72%

    14 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.14", "source": "וְאַֽל־תַּעֲמֹד֙ עַל־הַפֶּ֔רֶק לְהַכְרִ֖ית אֶת־פְּלִיטָ֑יו וְאַל־תַּסְגֵּ֥ר שְׂרִידָ֖יו בְּי֥וֹם צָרָֽה", "text": "*wĕ*-do-not-*taʿămōd* upon-the-*pereq* to-*hakrît* *ʾet*-*pĕlîṭāyw* *wĕ*-do-not-*tasgēr* *śĕrîdāyw* in-*yôm* *ṣārâ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-": "conjunction - and", "*taʿămōd*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - stand", "*pereq*": "noun, masculine singular - crossroads/intersection", "*hakrît*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to cut off", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*pĕlîṭāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fugitives", "*tasgēr*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - deliver up", "*śĕrîdāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his survivors", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*ṣārâ*": "noun, feminine singular - distress/trouble" }, "variants": { "*taʿămōd*": "stand/station yourself", "*pereq*": "crossroads/intersection/fork", "*hakrît*": "to cut off/destroy/eliminate", "*pĕlîṭāyw*": "his fugitives/escapees/refugees", "*tasgēr*": "deliver up/hand over/surrender", "*śĕrîdāyw*": "his survivors/remnant/those who escaped", "*ṣārâ*": "distress/trouble/adversity" } }

  • Jer 49:16
    71%

    16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.16", "source": "תִּֽפְלַצְתְּךָ֞ הִשִּׁ֤יא אֹתָךְ֙ זְד֣וֹן לִבֶּ֔ךָ שֹֽׁכְנִי֙ בְּחַגְוֵ֣י הַסֶּ֔לַע תֹּפְשִׂ֖י מְר֣וֹם גִּבְעָ֑ה כִּֽי־תַגְבִּ֤יהַ כַּנֶּ֙שֶׁר֙ קִנֶּ֔ךָ מִשָּׁ֥ם אֽוֹרִידְךָ֖ נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה", "text": "*Tiplatsəttka* *hissi* you *zadon* *libbeka*, *shokni* in *haggwei ha-sela*, *topsi* *marom* *giba*; for *tagbia* like the *nesher* your *qinneka*, from there *oridka* *neum*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Tiplatsəttka*": "noun, feminine + 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your terror/horror", "*hissi*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - has deceived/misled", "*zadon*": "noun, masculine singular construct - arrogance/pride of", "*libbeka*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your heart", "*shokni*": "participle, masculine plural construct - dwellers of/those dwelling in", "*haggwei*": "noun, masculine plural construct - clefts/refuges of", "*ha-sela*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the rock/cliff", "*topsi*": "participle, masculine plural construct - seizers/holders of", "*marom*": "noun, masculine singular construct - height/elevation of", "*giba*": "noun, feminine singular - hill", "*tagbia*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you make high", "*nesher*": "noun, masculine singular - eagle/vulture", "*qinneka*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your nest", "*oridka*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular object suffix - I will bring you down", "*neum*": "construct state - declaration/utterance of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*Tiplatsəttka*": "your terror/horror/dread", "*hissi*": "has deceived/misled/betrayed", "*zadon*": "pride/arrogance/insolence", "*shokni*": "dwellers/inhabitants/those residing", "*haggwei*": "clefts/crevices/hiding places", "*topsi*": "graspers/holders/occupiers", "*marom*": "height/high place/elevation", "*nesher*": "eagle/vulture/great bird of prey", "*neum*": "utterance/declaration/oracle" } }

  • Mic 7:1
    71%

    1 { "verseID": "Micah.7.1", "source": "אַ֣לְלַי לִ֗י כִּ֤י הָיִ֙יתִי֙ כְּאָסְפֵּי־קַ֔יִץ כְּעֹלְלֹ֖ת בָּצִ֑יר אֵין־אֶשְׁכּ֣וֹל לֶאֱכ֔וֹל בִּכּוּרָ֖ה אִוְּתָ֥ה נַפְשִֽׁי׃", "text": "*ʾallay* to me, for *hāyîtî* like *ʾōsəpê*-*qayiṣ*, like *ʿōləlōt* *bāṣîr*; *ʾên*-*ʾešəkôl* to eat, *bikkûrāh* *ʾiwwətāh* *napəšî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾallay*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to/for me", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hāyîtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have become/I am", "*kə*": "preposition - like/as", "*ʾōsəpê*": "construct plural noun - gatherings/gleanings of", "*qayiṣ*": "masculine singular noun - summer fruit/harvest", "*ʿōləlōt*": "feminine plural noun - gleanings", "*bāṣîr*": "masculine singular noun - grape harvest/vintage", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʾešəkôl*": "masculine singular noun - cluster (of grapes)", "*leʾĕkôl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*bikkûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - early/first-ripe fig", "*ʾiwwətāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it desires/longs for", "*napəšî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my soul/self" }, "variants": { "*ʾallay*": "woe/alas/ah me", "*ʾōsəpê-qayiṣ*": "gatherings of summer fruit/late harvest/gleanings after the main harvest", "*ʿōləlōt*": "gleanings/leftover grapes after harvest", "*bāṣîr*": "grape harvest/vintage/grape-gathering", "*ʾešəkôl*": "cluster of grapes/bunch", "*bikkûrāh*": "first-ripe fig/early fruit/first-fruit", "*ʾiwwətāh*": "desires/longs for/craves", "*napəšî*": "my soul/my appetite/myself/my being" } }

  • Ps 80:12
    71%

    12 { "verseID": "Psalms.80.12", "source": "תְּשַׁלַּ֣ח קְצִירֶ֣הָ עַד־יָ֑ם וְאֶל־נָ֝הָ֗ר יֽוֹנְקוֹתֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*təšallaḥ* *qəṣîrehā* unto *yām* and unto *nāhār* *yônəqôtêhā*", "grammar": { "*təšallaḥ*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'it sent out'", "*qəṣîrehā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'its branches'", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - 'sea'", "*nāhār*": "noun, masculine singular - 'river'", "*yônəqôtêhā*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'its shoots'" }, "variants": { "*təšallaḥ*": "it sent out/it put forth", "*qəṣîrehā*": "its branches/its boughs", "*yônəqôtêhā*": "its shoots/its young branches" } }

  • Isa 5:4-5
    2 verses
    71%

    4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.4", "source": "מַה־לַּעֲשׂ֥וֹת עוֹד֙ לְכַרְמִ֔י וְלֹ֥א עָשִׂ֖יתִי בּ֑וֹ מַדּ֧וּעַ קִוֵּ֛יתִי לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת עֲנָבִ֖ים וַיַּ֥עַשׂ בְּאֻשִֽׁים׃", "text": "What *mah*-more *laʿăśôt* for my *karmî* that I have not *ʿāśîtî* in it? Why *madûaʿ* did I *qiwwêtî* it *laʿăśôt* *ʿănābîm* but it *yaʿaś* *bəʾušîm*?", "grammar": { "*mah*": "interrogative - what", "*laʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to do", "*karmî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my vineyard", "*ʿāśîtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I did/have done", "*madûaʿ*": "interrogative - why", "*qiwwêtî*": "piel perfect 1st person singular - I expected/waited for", "*laʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to produce", "*ʿănābîm*": "masculine plural noun - grapes", "*yaʿaś*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it produced", "*bəʾušîm*": "masculine plural noun - wild/sour grapes" }, "variants": { "*qiwwêtî*": "expected/hoped/waited for", "*bəʾušîm*": "wild grapes/stinking things/worthless fruit" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.5", "source": "וְעַתָּה֙ אוֹדִֽיעָה־נָּ֣א אֶתְכֶ֔ם אֵ֛ת אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י עֹשֶׂ֖ה לְכַרְמִ֑י הָסֵ֤ר מְשׂוּכָּתוֹ֙ וְהָיָ֣ה לְבָעֵ֔ר פָּרֹ֥ץ גְּדֵר֖וֹ וְהָיָ֥ה לְמִרְמָֽס׃", "text": "And *wə*-now I will *ʾôdîʿâ-nāʾ* you *ʾet* what *ʾăšer*-I am *ʿōśeh* to my *karmî*: *hāsēr* its *məśûkkātô* and it shall *wəhāyâ* for *ləbāʿēr*, *pārōṣ* its *gədērô* and it shall *wəhāyâ* for *ləmirmās*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾôdîʿâ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - I will make known", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - doing/going to do", "*karmî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my vineyard", "*hāsēr*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - removing", "*məśûkkātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its hedge", "*wəhāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with vav consecutive - and it will be", "*ləbāʿēr*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - for burning/consuming", "*pārōṣ*": "qal infinitive absolute - breaking down", "*gədērô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its wall", "*ləmirmās*": "preposition with masculine singular noun - for trampling" }, "variants": { "*məśûkkātô*": "hedge/fence/protection", "*ləbāʿēr*": "burning/consuming/destruction", "*gədērô*": "wall/fence/boundary", "*ləmirmās*": "trampling/treading place" } }

  • Amos 5:9
    71%

    9 { "verseID": "Amos.5.9", "source": "הַמַּבְלִ֥יג שֹׁ֖ד עַל־עָ֑ז וְשֹׁ֖ד עַל־מִבְצָ֥ר יָבֽוֹא׃", "text": "*Ha-mablîg* *shōd* upon-*ʿāz* and-*shōd* upon-*mibṣār* *yābôʾ*", "grammar": { "*Ha-mablîg*": "definite article + participle, hiphil, masculine singular - the one causing to flash/gleam", "*shōd*": "noun, masculine singular - destruction/devastation", "*ʿāz*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong/mighty", "*mibṣār*": "noun, masculine singular - fortress/stronghold", "*yābôʾ*": "imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - it comes/arrives" }, "variants": { "*mablîg*": "causing to flash/bringing suddenly/strengthening", "*shōd*": "destruction/devastation/violence/ruin", "*ʿāz*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*mibṣār*": "fortress/stronghold/fortified place" } }

  • Jer 12:5
    71%

    5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.12.5", "source": "כִּ֣י אֶת־רַגְלִ֥ים ׀ רַ֙צְתָּה֙ וַיַּלְא֔וּךָ וְאֵ֥יךְ תְּתַֽחֲרֶ֖ה אֶת־הַסּוּסִ֑ים וּבְאֶ֤רֶץ שָׁלוֹם֙ אַתָּ֣ה בוֹטֵ֔חַ וְאֵ֥יךְ תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה בִּגְא֥וֹן הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "For *ʾet*-*raglîm* you-*raṣtāh* *wa*-they-*yalʾûkā* *wə*-how you-*tətaḥăreh* *ʾet*-*hassûsîm* *û*-in-*ʾereṣ* *šālôm* you *bôṭēaḥ* *wə*-how you-*taʿăśeh* in-*gəʾôn* *hayyardēn*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*raglîm*": "noun, masculine plural - footmen/those on foot", "*raṣtāh*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you run", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*yalʾûkā*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - they weary you", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*tətaḥăreh*": "verb, Hithpael imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you compete/contend", "*hassûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the horses", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace/safety", "*bôṭēaḥ*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - trusting/secure", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will do", "*gəʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - majesty/swelling/pride", "*hayyardēn*": "noun, proper, masculine singular with definite article - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*raṣtāh*": "run/race", "*yalʾûkā*": "weary you/exhaust you", "*tətaḥăreh*": "compete/contend/race against", "*šālôm*": "peace/safety/security", "*bôṭēaḥ*": "trusting/secure/confident", "*gəʾôn hayyardēn*": "majesty of Jordan/thickets of Jordan/swelling of Jordan" } }

  • Ps 58:9
    71%

    9 { "verseID": "Psalms.58.9", "source": "‫כְּמ֣וֹ שַׁ֭בְּלוּל תֶּ֣מֶס יַהֲלֹ֑ךְ נֵ֥פֶל אֵ֝֗שֶׁת בַּל־חָ֥זוּ שָֽׁמֶשׁ׃‬", "text": "*kəmô* *šabbəlûl* *temes* *yahălōk* *nēpel* *ʾēšet* *bal*-*ḥāzû* *šāmeš*", "grammar": { "*kəmô*": "preposition - like/as", "*šabbəlûl*": "masculine singular noun - snail", "*temes*": "masculine singular noun - melting/dissolving", "*yahălōk*": "qal 3ms imperfect - it goes/moves", "*nēpel*": "masculine singular noun - miscarriage/abortion/untimely birth", "*ʾēšet*": "feminine singular construct noun - woman of/wife of", "*bal*": "negative particle - not", "*ḥāzû*": "qal 3cp perfect - they have seen", "*šāmeš*": "feminine singular noun - sun" }, "variants": { "*šabbəlûl*": "snail/slug", "*temes*": "melting/dissolving/slime", "*nēpel*": "miscarriage/abortion/stillborn child", "*ʾēšet*": "woman of/wife of", "*bal*": "not/never (poetic negative)", "*šāmeš*": "sun/sunlight" } }

  • Joel 1:11
    71%

    11 { "verseID": "Joel.1.11", "source": "הֹבִ֣ישׁוּ אִכָּרִ֗ים הֵילִ֙ילוּ֙ כֹּֽרְמִ֔ים עַל־חִטָּ֖ה וְעַל־שְׂעֹרָ֑ה כִּ֥י אָבַ֖ד קְצִ֥יר שָׂדֶֽה׃", "text": "*Hôḇîšû* *ʾikkārîm* *hêlîlû* *kōrəmîm* *ʿal*-*ḥiṭṭāh* *wə*-*ʿal*-*śəʿōrāh* *kî* *ʾāḇaḏ* *qəṣîr* *śāḏeh*", "grammar": { "*Hôḇîšû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - be ashamed", "*ʾikkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - farmers, plowmen", "*hêlîlû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail, howl", "*kōrəmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - vinedressers", "*ʿal*": "preposition - for, concerning", "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wheat", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿal*": "preposition - for, concerning", "*śəʿōrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - barley", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*ʾāḇaḏ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has perished", "*qəṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - harvest of", "*śāḏeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field" }, "variants": { "*Hôḇîšû*": "be ashamed/be disappointed/be confounded", "*ʾikkārîm*": "farmers/plowmen/tillers", "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/lament", "*kōrəmîm*": "vinedressers/vine keepers", "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "wheat/grain", "*śəʿōrāh*": "barley", "*ʾāḇaḏ*": "has perished/is destroyed/is lost", "*qəṣîr*": "harvest/crop" } }

  • Isa 3:14
    71%

    14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.3.14", "source": "יְהוָה֙ בְּמִשְׁפָּ֣ט יָב֔וֹא עִם־זִקְנֵ֥י עַמּ֖וֹ וְשָׂרָ֑יו וְאַתֶּם֙ בִּֽעַרְתֶּ֣ם הַכֶּ֔רֶם גְּזֵלַ֥ת הֶֽעָנִ֖י בְּבָתֵּיכֶֽם", "text": "*YHWH* in-*mišpāṭ* *yābôʾ* with-*ziqnê* *ʿammô* and-*śārāyw*; and-*ʾattem* *biʿartem* the-*kerem*, *gəzēlat* the-*ʿānî* in-*bāttêkem*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*bəmišpāṭ*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - in judgment", "*yābôʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will come/enter", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ziqnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*śārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his princes", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*biʿartem*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have consumed/destroyed", "*hakerem*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the vineyard", "*gəzēlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - plunder of", "*heʿānî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - the poor/afflicted", "*bəbāttêkem*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in your houses" }, "variants": { "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/legal case", "*bôʾ*": "come/enter/arrive", "*zāqēn*": "elder/old man/aged one", "*ʿam*": "people/nation/folk", "*śar*": "prince/official/captain", "*biʿēr*": "consumed/destroyed/burned", "*kerem*": "vineyard/orchard/plantation", "*gəzēlāh*": "plunder/spoil/what is stolen", "*ʿānî*": "poor/afflicted/humble", "*bayit*": "house/home/household" } }

  • Isa 5:7
    71%

    7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.7", "source": "כִּ֣י כֶ֜רֶם יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֔ה נְטַ֖ע שַׁעֲשׁוּעָ֑יו וַיְקַ֤ו לְמִשְׁפָּט֙ וְהִנֵּ֣ה מִשְׂפָּ֔ח לִצְדָקָ֖ה וְהִנֵּ֥ה צְעָקָֽה׃", "text": "For *kî* the *kerem* of *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* is *bêt* *yiśrāʾēl*, and *wə*-*ʾîš* *yəhûdâ* is the *neṭaʿ* of his *šaʿăšûʿāyw*; and he *wayəqaw* for *mišpāṭ* but *wəhinnēh* *miśpāḥ*, for *ṣədāqâ* but *wəhinnēh* *ṣəʿāqâ*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kerem*": "masculine singular construct - vineyard of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - men of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*neṭaʿ*": "masculine singular construct - planting of", "*šaʿăšûʿāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his delight", "*wayəqaw*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with vav consecutive - and he looked for", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - justice", "*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction with demonstrative particle - but behold", "*miśpāḥ*": "masculine singular noun - bloodshed/oppression", "*ṣədāqâ*": "feminine singular noun - righteousness", "*ṣəʿāqâ*": "feminine singular noun - cry/outcry" }, "variants": { "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/celestial bodies", "*neṭaʿ*": "planting/plant/plantation", "*šaʿăšûʿāyw*": "delight/pleasure/joy", "*miśpāḥ*": "bloodshed/oppression/injustice", "*ṣəʿāqâ*": "cry/outcry/distress" } }

  • Nah 3:15-16
    2 verses
    71%

    15 { "verseID": "Nahum.3.15", "source": "שָׁם תֹּאכְלֵךְ אֵשׁ תַּכְרִיתֵךְ חֶרֶב תֹּאכְלֵךְ כַּיָּלֶק הִתְכַּבֵּד כַּיֶּלֶק הִתְכַּבְּדִי כָּאַרְבֶּה׃", "text": "*šām* *tōʾklēk* *ʾēš* *takrîtēk* *ḥereb* *tōʾklēk* *kay-yāleq* *hitkabbēd* *kay-yeleq* *hitkabbĕdî* *kā-ʾarbeh*", "grammar": { "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*tōʾklēk*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - it will devour you", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine, singular - fire", "*takrîtēk*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - it will cut you off", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine, singular - sword", "*tōʾklēk*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - it will devour you", "*kay-yāleq*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine, singular - like the young locust", "*hitkabbēd*": "verb, Hithpael imperative, masculine singular - multiply yourself", "*kay-yeleq*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine, singular - like the young locust", "*hitkabbĕdî*": "verb, Hithpael imperative, feminine singular - multiply yourself", "*kā-ʾarbeh*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine, singular - like the locust" }, "variants": { "*tōʾklēk*": "devour/consume/eat you", "*takrîtēk*": "cut you off/destroy you/exterminate you", "*ḥereb*": "sword/war/destruction", "*yāleq/yeleq*": "young locust/locust species/grasshopper", "*hitkabbēd/hitkabbĕdî*": "multiply yourself/become numerous/increase greatly", "*ʾarbeh*": "locust/locust swarm" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Nahum.3.16", "source": "הִרְבֵּית רֹכְלַיִךְ מִכּוֹכְבֵי הַשָּׁמָיִם יֶלֶק פָּשַׁט וַיָּעֹף׃", "text": "*hirbêt* *rōklayik* *mi-kôkbê* *haš-šāmāyim* *yeleq* *pāšaṭ* *way-yāʿōp̄*", "grammar": { "*hirbêt*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you have multiplied", "*rōklayik*": "noun, masculine, plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchants", "*mi-kôkbê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - more than stars of", "*haš-šāmāyim*": "article + noun, masculine, plural - the heavens", "*yeleq*": "noun, masculine, singular - young locust", "*pāšaṭ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it strips/raids", "*way-yāʿōp̄*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, consecutive - and flies away" }, "variants": { "*hirbêt*": "multiplied/increased/made numerous", "*rōklayik*": "your merchants/traders", "*kôkbê*": "stars/heavenly bodies", "*yeleq*": "young locust/locust species", "*pāšaṭ*": "strips/raids/attacks suddenly", "*yāʿōp̄*": "flies away/flees/departs" } }

  • Joel 1:7
    71%

    7 { "verseID": "Joel.1.7", "source": "שָׂ֤ם גַּפְנִי֙ לְשַׁמָּ֔ה וּתְאֵנָתִ֖י לִקְצָפָ֑ה חָשֹׂ֤ף חֲשָׂפָהּ֙ וְהִשְׁלִ֔יךְ הִלְבִּ֖ינוּ שָׂרִיגֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*Śām* *gapnî* *ləšammāh* *û*-*ṯəʾēnāṯî* *liqṣāp̄āh* *ḥāśōp̄* *ḥăśāp̄āh* *wə*-*hišlîḵ* *hilbînû* *śārîgêhā*", "grammar": { "*Śām*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has made, placed", "*gapnî*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 1st person common singular suffix - my vine", "*ləšammāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - to a desolation", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ṯəʾēnāṯî*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 1st person common singular suffix - my fig tree", "*liqṣāp̄āh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - to splinters/fragments", "*ḥāśōp̄*": "Qal infinitive absolute - completely", "*ḥăśāp̄āh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he has stripped it", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hišlîḵ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has cast away, thrown down", "*hilbînû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person plural - they have made white, bleached", "*śārîgêhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its branches" }, "variants": { "*Śām*": "made/placed/set", "*gapnî*": "my vine/vineyard", "*ləšammāh*": "to a desolation/waste/horror", "*ṯəʾēnāṯî*": "my fig tree", "*liqṣāp̄āh*": "to splinters/fragments/broken pieces", "*ḥāśōp̄ ḥăśāp̄āh*": "completely stripped it/thoroughly laid bare", "*hišlîḵ*": "cast away/thrown down/flung", "*hilbînû*": "made white/bleached/exposed", "*śārîgêhā*": "its branches/twigs/shoots" } }

  • Gen 31:39
    71%

    39 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.39", "source": "טְרֵפָה לֹא־הֵבֵאתִי אֵלֶיךָ אָנֹכִי אֲחַטֶּנָּה מִיָּדִי תְּבַקְשֶׁנָּה גְּנֻבְתִי יוֹם וּגְנֻבְתִי לָיְלָה", "text": "*ṭerēpāh* not-*hēbēʾtî* to you *ʾānōkî* *ʾaḥaṭṭennāh* from *yādî* *tebaqqešennāh* *genubetî* day and *genubetî* night", "grammar": { "*ṭerēpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - torn animal/animal killed by wild beasts", "*hēbēʾtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I brought", "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun 1st person singular - I", "*ʾaḥaṭṭennāh*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - I would bear its loss", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my hand", "*tebaqqešennāh*": "piel imperfect 2nd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - you required it", "*genubetî*": "passive participle feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my stolen [animal/property]" }, "variants": { "*ṭerēpāh*": "torn animal/prey/animal killed by wild beasts", "*ʾaḥaṭṭennāh*": "bore its loss/made it good/paid for it", "*tebaqqešennāh*": "required it/sought it/demanded it", "*genubetî*": "my stolen [animal/property]" } }

  • Hab 2:9
    71%

    9 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.2.9", "source": "ה֗וֹי בֹּצֵ֛עַ בֶּ֥צַע רָ֖ע לְבֵית֑וֹ לָשׂ֤וּם בַּמָּרוֹם֙ קִנּ֔וֹ לְהִנָּצֵ֖ל מִכַּף־רָֽע׃", "text": "*Hôy bōṣēaʿ beṣaʿ rāʿ* for his house, to *lāśûm bammārôm qinnô*, to *lĕhinnāṣēl* from *kap-rāʿ*.", "grammar": { "*hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*bōṣēaʿ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - cutting off/gaining", "*beṣaʿ*": "noun, masculine, singular - unjust gain/profit", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine, singular - evil/bad", "*lāśûm*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to put/place", "*bammārôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular with definite article - in the height", "*qinnô*": "noun, masculine, singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his nest", "*lĕhinnāṣēl*": "preposition + verb, niphal infinitive construct - to be delivered", "*kap*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - palm/power", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine, singular - evil/calamity" }, "variants": { "*bōṣēaʿ*": "cutting off/gaining/acquiring unjustly", "*beṣaʿ*": "unjust gain/profit/dishonest profit", "*bammārôm*": "in the height/on high/in a lofty place", "*lĕhinnāṣēl*": "to be delivered/rescued/saved", "*kap-rāʿ*": "power of evil/hand of calamity" } }

  • Jer 49:4
    71%

    4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.4", "source": "מַה־תִּתְהַֽלְלִי֙ בָּֽעֲמָקִ֔ים זָ֣ב עִמְקֵ֔ךְ הַבַּ֖ת הַשּֽׁוֹבֵבָ֑ה הַבֹּֽטְחָה֙ בְּאֹ֣צְרֹתֶ֔יהָ מִ֖י יָב֥וֹא אֵלָֽי׃", "text": "Why *tithallî* in-*ʿămāqîm*? *zāb* *ʿimqēk*, *ha*-*bat* *ha*-*šôbēbāh*, *ha*-*bōṭḥāh* in-*ʾôṣrôtêhā*, who *yābôʾ* to me?", "grammar": { "*tithallî*": "hithpael imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you boast/glory", "*ʿămāqîm*": "masculine plural noun + prefix - valleys", "*zāb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - flowing/abundant", "*ʿimqēk*": "masculine singular noun + 2fs suffix - your valley", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*bat*": "feminine singular noun - daughter", "*šôbēbāh*": "feminine singular adjective - backsliding/rebellious", "*bōṭḥāh*": "qal participle, feminine singular - trusting", "*ʾôṣrôtêhā*": "feminine plural noun + 3fs suffix - her treasures", "*yābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will come" }, "variants": { "*zāb*": "flowing/abundant/gushing", "*šôbēbāh*": "backsliding/rebellious/wayward", "*ʿămāqîm*": "valleys/low places" } }

  • Amos 5:17
    71%

    17 { "verseID": "Amos.5.17", "source": "וּבְכָל־כְּרָמִ֖ים מִסְפֵּ֑ד כִּֽי־אֶעֱבֹ֥ר בְּקִרְבְּךָ֖ אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And-in-all-*kərāmîm* *mispēd*, for-*ʾeʿĕbōr* *bə-qirbəkhā* *ʾāmar* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*kərāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - vineyards", "*mispēd*": "noun, masculine singular - wailing/lamentation", "*ʾeʿĕbōr*": "imperfect, qal, 1st common singular - I will pass through", "*bə-qirbəkhā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your midst", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - he has said", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*kərāmîm*": "vineyards/orchards", "*mispēd*": "wailing/lamentation/mourning", "*ʾeʿĕbōr*": "I will pass through/cross over", "*qirbəkhā*": "your midst/among you/inside you" } }

  • Isa 17:6
    70%

    6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.17.6", "source": "וְנִשְׁאַר־בּ֤וֹ עֽוֹלֵלֹת֙ כְּנֹ֣קֶף זַ֔יִת שְׁנַ֧יִם שְׁלֹשָׁ֛ה גַּרְגְּרִ֖ים בְּרֹ֣אשׁ אָמִ֑יר אַרְבָּעָ֣ה חֲמִשָּׁ֗ה בִּסְעִפֶ֙יהָ֙ פֹּֽרִיָּ֔ה נְאֻם־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-nišʾar*-in-it *ʿôlēlōṯ* like-*kənōqep̄* *zayiṯ* *šənayim* *šəlōšāh* *gargərîm* in-*rōʾš* *ʾāmîr* *ʾarbāʿāh* *ḥămiššāh* in-*sisʿêp̄êyhā* *pōriyyāh* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-nišʾar*-in-it": "conjunction + verb, Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + preposition בְּ + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and will be left in it", "*ʿôlēlōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - gleanings", "like-*kənōqep̄*": "preposition כְּ + Qal infinitive construct - like beating", "*zayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - olive tree", "*šənayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two", "*šəlōšāh*": "numeral, masculine - three", "*gargərîm*": "noun, masculine plural - berries", "in-*rōʾš*": "preposition בְּ + noun, masculine singular construct - in top of", "*ʾāmîr*": "noun, masculine singular - top/uppermost branch", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "numeral, masculine - four", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral, masculine - five", "in-*sisʿêp̄êyhā*": "preposition בְּ + noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in its branches", "*pōriyyāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - fruitful", "*nəʾum*-*YHWH*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - declaration of YHWH", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʿôlēlōṯ*": "gleanings/remnants", "*nōqep̄*": "beating/shaking down", "*gargərîm*": "berries/olives", "*ʾāmîr*": "top/uppermost branch/treetop", "*sisʿêp̄êyhā*": "its branches/its boughs/its fruitful branches", "*pōriyyāh*": "fruitful/fertile/fruit-bearing" } }

  • Hab 3:17
    70%

    17 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.17", "source": "כִּֽי־תְאֵנָ֣ה לֹֽא־תִפְרָ֗ח וְאֵ֤ין יְבוּל֙ בַּגְּפָנִ֔ים כִּחֵשׁ֙ מַעֲשֵׂה־זַ֔יִת וּשְׁדֵמ֖וֹת לֹא־עָ֣שָׂה אֹ֑כֶל גָּזַ֤ר מִמִּכְלָה֙ צֹ֔אן וְאֵ֥ין בָּקָ֖ר בָּרְפָתִֽים׃", "text": "For *tǝʾēnāh* not *ṯip̄rāḥ* and no *yǝḇûl* in the *gǝp̄ānîm*, fails *maʿăśēh-zayiṯ* and *šǝḏēmôṯ* not *ʿāśāh ʾōḵel*, cut-off from *mikǝlāh* *ṣōʾn* and no *bāqār* in the *rǝp̄āṯîm*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/though/although", "*tǝʾēnāh*": "noun feminine singular - fig tree", "*lōʾ-ṯip̄rāḥ*": "negative particle with qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - does not blossom", "*wǝʾên*": "conjunction with particle of non-existence - and there is no", "*yǝḇûl*": "noun masculine singular - produce/yield/fruit", "*baggǝp̄ānîm*": "preposition *bə* with definite article and noun masculine plural - in the vines", "*kiḥēš*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - fails/deceives", "*maʿăśēh-zayiṯ*": "noun masculine singular construct with noun - produce of olive", "*ûšǝḏēmôṯ*": "conjunction with noun feminine plural - and fields", "*lōʾ-ʿāśāh*": "negative particle with qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - does not yield", "*ʾōḵel*": "noun masculine singular - food", "*gāzar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is cut off", "*mimmikǝlāh*": "preposition *min* with noun feminine singular - from fold", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun feminine singular - flock/sheep", "*wǝʾên*": "conjunction with particle of non-existence - and there is no", "*bāqār*": "noun masculine singular - cattle/herd", "*bārǝp̄āṯîm*": "preposition *bə* with definite article and noun feminine plural - in the stalls" }, "variants": { "*kiḥēš maʿăśēh-zayiṯ*": "olive crop fails/olive harvest disappoints/labor of olive tree is in vain", "*gāzar mimmikǝlāh ṣōʾn*": "sheep are cut off from the fold/flock is cut off from the pen" } }

  • Deut 28:38-39
    2 verses
    70%

    38 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.38", "source": "זֶ֥רַע רַ֖ב תּוֹצִ֣יא הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה וּמְעַ֣ט תֶּאֱסֹ֔ף כִּ֥י יַחְסְלֶ֖נּוּ הָאַרְבֶּֽה׃", "text": "*Zeraʿ rab* *tôṣîʾ* the-*śādeh* *û*-*məʿaṭ* *teʾĕsōp* because *yaḥsəlennû* the-*ʾarbeh*.", "grammar": { "*Zeraʿ*": "masculine singular noun - 'seed'", "*rab*": "masculine singular adjective - 'much/many'", "*tôṣîʾ*": "imperfect Hiphil 2nd masculine singular - 'you will bring out/carry out'", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'field'", "*û*": "conjunction - 'but/and'", "*məʿaṭ*": "masculine singular adjective - 'little/few'", "*teʾĕsōp*": "imperfect Qal 2nd masculine singular - 'you will gather/harvest'", "*yaḥsəlennû*": "imperfect Qal 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'it will consume it'", "*ʾarbeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'locust'" }, "variants": { "*Zeraʿ rab*": "much seed/abundant seed", "*tôṣîʾ*": "bring out/carry out to/take out", "*teʾĕsōp*": "gather/collect/harvest", "*yaḥsəlennû*": "consume it/devour it/eat it up", "*ʾarbeh*": "locust/locust swarm" } }

    39 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.39", "source": "כְּרָמִ֥ים תִּטַּ֖ע וְעָבָ֑דְתָּ וְיַ֤יִן לֹֽא־תִשְׁתֶּה֙ וְלֹ֣א תֶאֱגֹ֔ר כִּ֥י תֹאכְלֶ֖נּוּ הַתֹּלָֽעַת׃", "text": "*Kərāmîm* *tiṭṭaʿ* *wə*-*ʿābādtā* *wə*-*yayin* not-*tišteh* *wə*-not *teʾĕgōr* because *tōʾkəlennû* the-*tōlāʿat*.", "grammar": { "*Kərāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'vineyards'", "*tiṭṭaʿ*": "imperfect Qal 2nd masculine singular - 'you will plant'", "*wə*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʿābādtā*": "perfect Qal 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive (functions as future) - 'you will work/tend'", "*yayin*": "masculine singular noun - 'wine'", "*tišteh*": "imperfect Qal 2nd masculine singular - 'you will drink'", "*teʾĕgōr*": "imperfect Qal 2nd masculine singular - 'you will gather/store'", "*tōʾkəlennû*": "imperfect Qal 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'it will eat it'", "*tōlāʿat*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'worm'" }, "variants": { "*Kərāmîm*": "vineyards", "*tiṭṭaʿ*": "plant/establish", "*ʿābādtā*": "work/cultivate/tend/serve", "*teʾĕgōr*": "gather/store/harvest", "*tōʾkəlennû*": "eat it/consume it/devour it", "*tōlāʿat*": "worm/grub/caterpillar" } }

  • Job 24:2
    70%

    2 { "verseID": "Job.24.2", "source": "גְּבֻל֥וֹת יַשִּׂ֑יגוּ עֵ֥דֶר גָּ֝זְל֗וּ וַיִּרְעֽוּ", "text": "*Gəbulôt* they *yaśśîgû* *ʿēder* they *gāzlû* *wayyirʿû*", "grammar": { "*Gəbulôt*": "noun feminine plural - 'boundaries/landmarks'", "*yaśśîgû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'remove/displace'", "*ʿēder*": "noun masculine singular - 'flock'", "*gāzlû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - 'they seize/rob'", "*wayyirʿû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they feed/pasture'" }, "variants": { "*Gəbulôt*": "boundaries/landmarks/borders", "*yaśśîgû*": "remove/displace/push back", "*ʿēder*": "flock/herd", "*gāzlû*": "seize/rob/take by force", "*wayyirʿû*": "feed/pasture/shepherd" } }

  • Nah 2:2
    70%

    2 { "verseID": "Nahum.2.2", "source": "עָלָ֥ה מֵפִ֛יץ עַל־פָּנַ֖יִךְ נָצ֣וֹר מְצֻרָ֑ה צַפֵּה־דֶ֙רֶךְ֙ חַזֵּ֣ק מָתְנַ֔יִם אַמֵּ֥ץ כֹּ֖חַ מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "*ʿālāh* *mēpîṣ* against *pānayik* *nāṣôr* *məṣurāh*; *ṣappēh* *derekə* *ḥazzēq* *motnayim* *ʾammēṣ* *kōaḥ* very much.", "grammar": { "*ʿālāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has gone up/ascended", "*mēpîṣ*": "participle, hiphil, masculine singular - one who scatters/disperses/dashes", "*pānayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your face", "*nāṣôr*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - guard/watch/keep", "*məṣurāh*": "noun, feminine singular - fortress/stronghold", "*ṣappēh*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - watch/look out for", "*derekə*": "noun, masculine singular - way/road/path", "*ḥazzēq*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - strengthen/make firm", "*motnayim*": "noun, masculine dual - loins/waist", "*ʾammēṣ*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - be strong/strengthen", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/power/might" }, "variants": { "*mēpîṣ*": "scatterer/dasher/one who disperses/destroyer", "*nāṣôr*": "guard/watch/keep/maintain", "*məṣurāh*": "fortress/stronghold/siege works", "*ṣappēh*": "watch/look out/observe carefully", "*ḥazzēq*": "strengthen/fortify/make firm", "*ʾammēṣ*": "make strong/fortify/gather courage" } }

  • Jer 30:16
    70%

    16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.16", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן כָּל־אֹכְלַ֙יִךְ֙ יֵאָכֵ֔לוּ וְכָל־צָרַ֥יִךְ כֻּלָּ֖ם בַּשְּׁבִ֣י יֵלֵ֑כוּ וְהָי֤וּ שֹׁאסַ֙יִךְ֙ לִמְשִׁסָּ֔ה וְכָל־בֹּזְזַ֖יִךְ אֶתֵּ֥ן לָבַֽז", "text": "Therefore all-*ʾōḵᵉlayiḵ* *yēʾāḵēlû* and-all-*ṣārayiḵ* all-of-them in-the-*šᵉḇî* *yēlēḵû* and-*hāyû* *šōʾsayiḵ* *limšissāh* and-all-*bōzᵉzayiḵ* *ʾettēn* to-*baz*", "grammar": { "*ʾōḵᵉlayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your devourers", "*yēʾāḵēlû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be devoured", "*ṣārayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your adversaries", "*šᵉḇî*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the captivity", "*yēlēḵû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will go", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they will be", "*šōʾsayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your plunderers", "*limšissāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for plunder", "*bōzᵉzayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your spoilers", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*baz*": "masculine singular noun - spoil/plunder" }, "variants": { "*ʾōḵᵉlayiḵ*": "your devourers/consumers", "*yēʾāḵēlû*": "they will be devoured/consumed/eaten", "*ṣārayiḵ*": "your adversaries/enemies/foes", "*šᵉḇî*": "captivity/exile", "*šōʾsayiḵ*": "your plunderers/despoilers", "*limšissāh*": "for plunder/prey/spoil", "*bōzᵉzayiḵ*": "your spoilers/plunderers", "*baz*": "spoil/plunder/prey" } }

  • Ezek 38:12
    70%

    12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.12", "source": "לִשְׁלֹ֥ל שָׁלָ֖ל וְלָבֹ֣ז בַּ֑ז לְהָשִׁ֨יב יָדְךָ֜ עַל־חֳרָב֣וֹת נוֹשָׁבֹ֗ת וְאֶל־עַם֙ מְאֻסָּ֣ף מִגּוֹיִ֔ם עֹשֶׂה֙ מִקְנֶ֣ה וְקִנְיָ֔ן יֹשְׁבֵ֖י עַל־טַבּ֥וּר הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "To-*šəlōl šālāl wə-lāḇōz baz*, to-turn *yādəḵā* against-*ḥorāḇôṯ nôšāḇôṯ* and-against-*ʿam məʾussāp̄ miggôyim*, *ʿōśeh miqneh wə-qinyān*, *yōšḇê* upon-*ṭabbûr hāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*li-šəlōl*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to plunder/take spoil", "*šālāl*": "common noun, masculine singular - spoil/plunder", "*wə-lāḇōz*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition and conjunction - and to take as prey", "*baz*": "common noun, masculine singular - prey/spoil", "*lə-hāšîḇ*": "hiphil infinitive construct with preposition - to turn/return", "*yādəḵā*": "common noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ʿal-ḥorāḇôṯ*": "preposition with common noun, feminine plural - against ruins/waste places", "*nôšāḇôṯ*": "niphal participle, feminine plural - inhabited/populated", "*wə-ʾel-ʿam*": "conjunction with preposition and common noun, masculine singular - and against a people", "*məʾussāp̄*": "pual participle, masculine singular - gathered/assembled", "*miggôyim*": "preposition with common noun, masculine plural - from nations", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - making/acquiring", "*miqneh*": "common noun, masculine singular - livestock/cattle", "*wə-qinyān*": "common noun, masculine singular with conjunction - and possessions/goods", "*yōšḇê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - dwellers of/those who dwell", "*ʿal-ṭabbûr*": "preposition with common noun, masculine singular - upon the height/navel", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*šəlōl šālāl wə-lāḇōz baz*": "to take spoil and plunder/to seize booty and loot", "*ḥorāḇôṯ nôšāḇôṯ*": "inhabited ruins/resettled wastelands/repopulated desolate places", "*ṭabbûr hāʾāreṣ*": "center of the land/navel of the earth/high point of the land" } }

  • Hos 7:1
    70%

    1 { "verseID": "Hosea.7.1", "source": "כְּרָפְאִ֣י לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְנִגְלָ֞ה עֲוֺ֤ן אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ וְרָע֣וֹת שֹֽׁמְר֔וֹן כִּ֥י פָעֲל֖וּ שָׁ֑קֶר וְגַנָּ֣ב יָב֔וֹא פָּשַׁ֥ט גְּד֖וּד בַּחֽוּץ׃", "text": "While *rāpāʾ* to *yiśrāʾēl*, *wə*-*niglâ* *ʿăwōn* *ʾep̄rayim* *wə*-*rāʿôt* *šōmərôn* for they *pāʿălû* *šāqer*, and *gannāḇ* *yāḇôʾ*, *pāšaṭ* *gəḏûḏ* in the *ḥûṣ*.", "grammar": { "*rāpāʾ*": "infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my healing/when I would heal", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun with prefix *lə* - to/for Israel", "*wə*-*niglâ*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and is revealed/exposed", "*ʿăwōn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - iniquity/guilt of", "*ʾep̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim (northern kingdom)", "*wə*-*rāʿôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and evils/wickedness of", "*šōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria (capital of northern kingdom)", "*pāʿălû*": "qal perfect 3rd plural - they have practiced/done", "*šāqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/deception", "*gannāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - thief", "*yāḇôʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he comes/enters", "*pāšaṭ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he strips/raids", "*gəḏûḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - band/troop/raiding party", "*ḥûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular with prefix *ba* - in the outside/street" }, "variants": { "*rāpāʾ*": "heal/cure/restore", "*niglâ*": "revealed/uncovered/exposed", "*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*pāʿălû*": "worked/practiced/committed", "*šāqer*": "falsehood/deception/lie", "*pāšaṭ*": "strips/raids/spreads out", "*gəḏûḏ*": "troop/band/raiding party" } }

  • Isa 33:4
    70%

    4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.33.4", "source": "וְאֻסַּף שְׁלַלְכֶם אֹסֶף הֶחָסִיל כְּמַשַּׁק גֵּבִים שׁוֹקֵק בּוֹ", "text": "And-*ʾussap* *šəlaləkem* *ʾōsep* the-*ḥāsîl* like-*maššaq* *gēbîm* *šôqēq* in-him", "grammar": { "*ʾussap*": "Pual perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it is gathered", "*šəlaləkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your spoil/plunder", "*ʾōsep*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gathering of", "*ḥāsîl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the locust/caterpillar", "*maššaq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - rushing of", "*gēbîm*": "noun, masculine plural - locusts/swarms", "*šôqēq*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - rushing/running", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it/him" }, "variants": { "*ʾussap*": "it is gathered/it is collected", "*šəlaləkem*": "your spoil/your plunder/your booty", "*ʾōsep*": "gathering/collection", "*ḥāsîl*": "locust/caterpillar/consuming insect", "*maššaq*": "rushing/running/movement", "*gēbîm*": "locusts/swarms/cisterns", "*šôqēq*": "running/rushing/swarming" } }

  • Amos 3:5
    70%

    5 { "verseID": "Amos.3.5", "source": "הֲתִפֹּ֤ל צִפּוֹר֙ עַל־פַּ֣ח הָאָ֔רֶץ וּמוֹקֵ֖שׁ אֵ֣ין לָ֑הּ הֲיַֽעֲלֶה־פַּח֙ מִן־הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה וְלָכ֖וֹד לֹ֥א יִלְכּֽוֹד׃", "text": "*Hătippōl* *ṣippôr* *ʿal*-*paḥ* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *û-môqēš* *ʾên* *lāh*? *Hăyaʿăleh*-*paḥ* *min*-*hā-ʾădāmâ* *wə-lākôd* *lōʾ* *yilkôd*?", "grammar": { "*Hătippōl*": "interrogative ה + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will it fall?", "*ṣippôr*": "noun, feminine singular - bird", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*paḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - trap/snare of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/ground", "*û-môqēš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and snare/trap", "*ʾên*": "negative particle - there is not", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to it/for it", "*Hăyaʿăleh*": "interrogative ה + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will it come up?", "*paḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - trap/snare", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*hā-ʾădāmâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the ground/earth", "*wə-lākôd*": "conjunction + Qal infinitive absolute - and catching", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yilkôd*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will catch" }, "variants": { "*tippōl*": "fall/descend/drop", "*ṣippôr*": "bird/sparrow", "*paḥ*": "trap/snare/net", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/ground/land", "*môqēš*": "snare/trap/bait", "*yaʿăleh*": "come up/rise/spring up", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/soil/earth/land", "*lākôd*": "catching/seizing/capturing", "*yilkôd*": "catch/capture/seize" } }

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