5{
"verseID": "Proverbs.28.5",
"source": "אַנְשֵׁי־רָ֭ע לֹא־יָבִ֣ינוּ מִשְׁפָּ֑ט וּמְבַקְשֵׁ֥י יְ֝הוָ֗ה יָבִ֥ינוּ כֹֽל׃",
"text": "*'anšê*-*rāʿ* *lō'*-*yāḇînû* *mišpāṭ* *û-məḇaqšê* *YHWH* *yāḇînû* *ḵōl*",
"grammar": {
"*'anšê*-*rāʿ*": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun, masculine singular - men of evil",
"*lō'*-*yāḇînû*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they do not understand",
"*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice/judgment",
"*û-məḇaqšê*": "conjunction + Piel participle, masculine plural construct - and those seeking",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*yāḇînû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they understand",
"*ḵōl*": "noun, masculine singular - all/everything"
},
"variants": {
"*'anšê*-*rāʿ*": "evil men/wicked men",
"*yāḇînû*": "they understand/they comprehend/they discern",
"*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/what is right",
"*məḇaqšê*": "those seeking/those searching for",
"*ḵōl*": "all/everything/completely"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Proverbs.28.6",
"source": "טֽוֹב־רָ֭שׁ הוֹלֵ֣ךְ בְּתֻמּ֑וֹ מֵעִקֵּ֥שׁ דְּ֝רָכַ֗יִם וְה֣וּא עָשִֽׁיר׃",
"text": "*ṭôḇ*-*rāš* *hôlēḵ* *bəṯummô* *mē'iqqēš* *dərāḵayim* *wəhû'* *'āšîr*",
"grammar": {
"*ṭôḇ*-*rāš*": "adjective, masculine singular + adjective, masculine singular - better is a poor man",
"*hôlēḵ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - walking",
"*bəṯummô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his integrity",
"*mē'iqqēš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - than a perverse one",
"*dərāḵayim*": "noun, feminine dual - ways/paths",
"*wəhû'*": "conjunction + pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - though he",
"*'āšîr*": "adjective, masculine singular - rich"
},
"variants": {
"*ṭôḇ*": "better/good",
"*rāš*": "poor man/poor person/impoverished one",
"*hôlēḵ*": "walking/going/proceeding",
"*bəṯummô*": "in his integrity/in his completeness/in his blamelessness",
"*'iqqēš*": "perverse one/crooked one/twisted one",
"*dərāḵayim*": "ways/paths/roads",
"*'āšîr*": "rich/wealthy"
}
}