Song 3:7-9 : 7 {
"verseID": "Song of Songs.3.7",
"source": "הִנֵּ֗ה מִטָּתוֹ֙ שֶׁלִּשְׁלֹמֹ֔ה שִׁשִּׁ֥ים גִּבֹּרִ֖ים סָבִ֣יב לָ֑הּ מִגִּבֹּרֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "*hinnēh* *miṭṭāṯô* *she-li-Shəlōmōh*, sixty *gibbōrîm* *sāḇîḇ* to-her, from-*gibbōrê* *Yisrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold",
"*miṭṭāṯô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his bed/litter",
"*she-li-Shəlōmōh*": "relative pronoun + preposition + proper noun - that belongs to Solomon",
"*gibbōrîm*": "adjective used as noun, masculine plural - mighty men",
"*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around",
"*gibbōrê*": "adjective used as noun, masculine plural construct - mighty men of",
"*Yisrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*miṭṭāṯô*": "his bed/couch/litter/palanquin",
"*gibbōrîm*": "mighty men/warriors/valiant men",
"*sāḇîḇ*": "around/surrounding/on all sides"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Song of Songs.3.8",
"source": "כֻּלָּם֙ אֲחֻ֣זֵי חֶ֔רֶב מְלֻמְּדֵ֖י מִלְחָמָ֑ה אִ֤ישׁ חַרְבּוֹ֙ עַל־יְרֵכ֔וֹ מִפַּ֖חַד בַּלֵּילּֽוֹת׃",
"text": "All-of-them *ʾăḥuzê* *ḥereḇ*, *məlummədê* *milḥāmâ*; *ʾîsh* *ḥarbô* upon-*yərēḵô* from-*paḥaḏ* in-the-*lêlôṯ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾăḥuzê*": "verb, Qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - holders of",
"*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine, singular - sword",
"*məlummədê*": "verb, Pual participle, masculine plural construct - trained in",
"*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - war/battle",
"*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/each",
"*ḥarbô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sword",
"*yərēḵô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his thigh",
"*paḥaḏ*": "noun, masculine, singular - fear/dread",
"*lêlôṯ*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - the nights"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾăḥuzê*": "holders of/graspers of/wielders of",
"*ḥereḇ*": "sword/knife/dagger",
"*məlummədê*": "trained in/taught/skilled in",
"*milḥāmâ*": "war/battle/fighting",
"*yərēḵô*": "his thigh/hip/side",
"*paḥaḏ*": "fear/dread/terror"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Song of Songs.3.9",
"source": "אַפִּרְי֗וֹן עָ֤שָׂה לוֹ֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה מֵעֲצֵ֖י הַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*ʾappirəyôn* *ʿāsâ* for-himself the-*meleḵ* *Shəlōmōh* from-*ʿăṣê* the-*Ləḇānôn*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾappirəyôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - palanquin/carriage",
"*ʿāsâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he made",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king",
"*Shəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - woods of/trees of",
"*Ləḇānôn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Lebanon"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾappirəyôn*": "palanquin/carriage/litter/sedan chair",
"*ʿāsâ*": "he made/constructed/created",
"*ʿăṣê*": "woods of/trees of/timber of"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Song of Songs.3.10",
"source": "עַמּוּדָיו֙ עָ֣שָׂה כֶ֔סֶף רְפִידָת֣וֹ זָהָ֔ב מֶרְכָּב֖וֹ אַרְגָּמָ֑ן תּוֹכוֹ֙ רָצ֣וּף אַהֲבָ֔ה מִבְּנ֖וֹת יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃",
"text": "*ʿammûḏāyw* *ʿāsâ* *ḵeseph*, *rəphîḏāṯô* *zāhāḇ*, *merkāḇô* *ʾargāmān*, *tôḵô* *rāṣûph* *ʾahăḇâ* from-*bənôṯ* *yərûshālāim*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿammûḏāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his pillars",
"*ʿāsâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he made",
"*ḵeseph*": "noun, masculine, singular - silver",
"*rəphîḏāṯô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its support/back",
"*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine, singular - gold",
"*merkāḇô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its seat",
"*ʾargāmān*": "noun, masculine, singular - purple",
"*tôḵô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its interior",
"*rāṣûph*": "verb, Qal passive participle, masculine singular - paved/lined",
"*ʾahăḇâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - love",
"*bənôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - daughters of",
"*yərûshālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿammûḏāyw*": "his pillars/columns/posts",
"*rəphîḏāṯô*": "its support/back/headrest",
"*merkāḇô*": "its seat/carriage/interior",
"*ʾargāmān*": "purple/purple fabric/purple dye",
"*rāṣûph*": "paved/lined/inlaid"
}
}