9 {
"verseID": "Song of Songs.1.9",
"source": "לְסֻסָתִי֙ בְּרִכְבֵ֣י פַרְעֹ֔ה דִּמִּיתִ֖יךְ רַעְיָתִֽי׃",
"text": "To-*sūsātî* in-*rikbê* *parʿōh* *dimmîtîk* *raʿyātî*",
"grammar": {
"*lĕ-sūsātî*": "preposition with noun, feminine, singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - to my mare",
"*bĕ-rikbê*": "preposition with noun, masculine, plural construct - among the chariots of",
"*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh",
"*dimmîtîk*": "perfect verb, 1st singular with 2nd feminine singular object suffix - I compare you",
"*raʿyātî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my love/companion"
},
"variants": {
"*sūsātî*": "my mare/my female horse",
"*dimmîtîk*": "I compare you/I liken you",
"*raʿyātî*": "my love/my companion/my friend/my darling"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Song of Songs.1.10",
"source": "נָאו֤וּ לְחָיַ֙יִךְ֙ בַּתֹּרִ֔ים צַוָּארֵ֖ךְ בַּחֲרוּזִֽים׃",
"text": "*nāʾwû* *lĕḥāyayik* in-the-*tōrîm* *ṣawwāʾrēk* in-the-*ḥărûzîm*",
"grammar": {
"*nāʾwû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - are comely/beautiful",
"*lĕḥāyayik*": "noun, feminine, dual with 2nd feminine singular possessive suffix - your cheeks",
"*ba-tōrîm*": "preposition with noun, masculine, plural with definite article - with the ornaments",
"*ṣawwāʾrēk*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd feminine singular possessive suffix - your neck",
"*ba-ḥărûzîm*": "preposition with noun, masculine, plural with definite article - with strings of jewels"
},
"variants": {
"*tōrîm*": "ornaments/rows/plaits/jewelry/turtledoves",
"*ḥărûzîm*": "strings/chains/necklaces/beads"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Song of Songs.1.11",
"source": "תּוֹרֵ֤י זָהָב֙ נַעֲשֶׂה־לָּ֔ךְ עִ֖ם נְקֻדּ֥וֹת הַכָּֽסֶף׃",
"text": "*tôrê* *zāhāb* *naʿăśeh*-for-you with *nĕquddôt* the-*kāsef*",
"grammar": {
"*tôrê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - ornaments of",
"*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine, singular - gold",
"*naʿăśeh-lāk*": "imperfect verb, 1st plural with preposition and 2nd feminine singular suffix - we will make for you",
"*ʿim*": "preposition - with",
"*nĕquddôt*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - studs of",
"*ha-kāsef*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the silver"
},
"variants": {
"*tôrê*": "ornaments/rows/chains/strings",
"*nĕquddôt*": "studs/spots/points/markings"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Song of Songs.1.12",
"source": "עַד־שֶׁ֤הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ בִּמְסִבּ֔וֹ נִרְדִּ֖י נָתַ֥ן רֵיחֽוֹ׃",
"text": "While-that-the-*melek* in-*mĕsibbô* *nirdî* *nātan* *rêḥô*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿad-še-ha-melek*": "preposition with conjunction and noun, masculine, singular with definite article - while the king",
"*bi-mĕsibbô*": "preposition with noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - at his table/in his circle",
"*nirdî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my nard",
"*nātan*": "perfect verb, 3rd masculine singular - gave",
"*rêḥô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - its fragrance"
},
"variants": {
"*mĕsibbô*": "his table/his round table/his circle/his banquet/his couch",
"*nird*": "nard/spikenard (an aromatic oil)"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Song of Songs.1.13",
"source": "צְר֨וֹר הַמֹּ֤ר ׀ דּוֹדִי֙ לִ֔י בֵּ֥ין שָׁדַ֖י יָלִֽין׃",
"text": "*ṣĕrôr* the-*mōr* *dôdî* to-me between *šāday* *yālîn*",
"grammar": {
"*ṣĕrôr*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - bundle of",
"*ha-mōr*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the myrrh",
"*dôdî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my beloved",
"*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - to me",
"*bêyn šāday*": "preposition with noun, masculine, dual with 1st singular possessive suffix - between my breasts",
"*yālîn*": "imperfect verb, 3rd masculine singular - he lodges/spends the night"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣĕrôr*": "bundle/pouch/bag",
"*mōr*": "myrrh (a fragrant resin)",
"*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Song of Songs.1.14",
"source": "אֶשְׁכֹּ֨ל הַכֹּ֤פֶר ׀ דּוֹדִי֙ לִ֔י בְּכַרְמֵ֖י עֵ֥ין גֶּֽדִי׃",
"text": "*ʾeškōl* the-*kōfer* *dôdî* to-me in-*karmê* *ʿên* *gedî*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾeškōl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - cluster of",
"*ha-kōfer*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the henna/cyprus",
"*dôdî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my beloved",
"*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - to me",
"*bĕ-karmê*": "preposition with noun, masculine, plural construct - in vineyards of",
"*ʿên gedî*": "proper noun - En Gedi"
},
"variants": {
"*kōfer*": "henna/cyprus flowers (fragrant flowering plant)",
"*ʿên gedî*": "En Gedi (oasis by the Dead Sea)"
}
}