4{
"verseID": "Psalms.146.4",
"source": "תֵּצֵ֣א ר֭וּחוֹ יָשֻׁ֣ב לְאַדְמָת֑וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַ֝ה֗וּא אָבְד֥וּ עֶשְׁתֹּנֹתָֽיו׃",
"text": "*tetseʾ* *ruḥo* *yashub* *le-ʾadmato* *ba-yom* *ha-huʾ* *ʾabdu* *ʿeshtonotav*",
"grammar": {
"*tetseʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - goes out/departs",
"*ruḥo*": "noun, feminine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his breath/spirit",
"*yashub*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he returns",
"*le-ʾadmato*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his ground/earth/soil",
"*ba-yom*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, singular - in the day",
"*ha-huʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine, singular - that",
"*ʾabdu*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they perish",
"*ʿeshtonotav*": "noun, feminine, plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his thoughts/plans"
},
"variants": {
"*ruḥo*": "his breath/his spirit",
"*ʾadmato*": "his ground/his earth/his soil/his dust",
"*ʿeshtonotav*": "his thoughts/his plans/his schemes/his intentions"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "Psalms.146.5",
"source": "אַשְׁרֵ֗י שֶׁ֤אֵ֣ל יַעֲקֹ֣ב בְּעֶזְר֑וֹ שִׂ֝בְר֗וֹ עַל־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהָֽיו׃",
"text": "*ʾashrey* *she-ʾel* *Yaʿaqob* *be-ʿezro* *sibro* *ʿal*-*YHWH* *ʾelohav*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾashrey*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - blessed/happy",
"*she-ʾel*": "relative pronoun + noun, masculine, singular construct - whose God [is]",
"*Yaʿaqob*": "proper noun - Jacob",
"*be-ʿezro*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - as his help",
"*sibro*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hope",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾelohav*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his God"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾashrey*": "blessed/happy is/how blessed is",
"*ʾel Yaʿaqob*": "God of Jacob",
"*be-ʿezro*": "as his help/for his help",
"*sibro*": "his hope/his expectation"
}
}