2 {
"verseID": "Job.37.2",
"source": "שִׁמְע֤וּ שָׁמ֣וֹעַ בְּרֹ֣גֶז קֹל֑וֹ וְ֝הֶ֗גֶה מִפִּ֥יו יֵצֵֽא׃",
"text": "*šimʿû šāmôaʿ bə-rōgez qōlô wə-hegeh mip-pîw yēṣēʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*šimʿû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - hear/listen",
"*šāmôaʿ*": "qal infinitive absolute - to hear (intensifying the imperative)",
"*bə-rōgez*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in/with rumbling/anger",
"*qōlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his voice",
"*wə-hegeh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and muttering/sound/growl",
"*mip-pîw*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his mouth",
"*yēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - goes out/comes forth"
},
"variants": {
"*šāmôaʿ*": "hearing/listening (intensifier)",
"*rōgez*": "rumbling/anger/agitation/trouble",
"*hegeh*": "muttering/sound/growl/murmur/rumbling"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Job.37.3",
"source": "תַּֽחַת־כָּל־הַשָּׁמַ֥יִם יִשְׁרֵ֑הוּ וְ֝אוֹר֗וֹ עַל־כַּנְפ֥וֹת הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "*taḥat-kol-haš-šāmayim yišrēhû wə-ʾôrô ʿal-kanpôt hā-ʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath",
"*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/whole of",
"*haš-šāmayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the heavens",
"*yišrēhû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he lets it loose/directs it",
"*wə-ʾôrô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his light",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/over",
"*kanpôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - corners/edges/extremities",
"*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth"
},
"variants": {
"*yišrēhû*": "lets it loose/sends it forth/directs it/unleashes it",
"*kanpôt*": "corners/edges/extremities/wings/borders"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Job.37.4",
"source": "אַחֲרָ֤יו ׀ יִשְׁאַג־ק֗וֹל יַ֭רְעֵם בְּק֣וֹל גְּאוֹנ֑וֹ וְלֹ֥א יְ֝עַקְּבֵ֗ם כִּֽי־יִשָּׁמַ֥ע קוֹלֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*ʾaḥărāyw yišʾag-qôl yarʿēm bə-qôl gəʾônô wə-lōʾ yəʿaqqəbēm kî-yiššāmaʿ qôlô*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - after it/him",
"*yišʾag*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - roars/bellows",
"*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular - voice/sound",
"*yarʿēm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - thunders",
"*bə-qôl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with/in voice of",
"*gəʾônô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his majesty/pride/excellence",
"*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*yəʿaqqəbēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - he does not restrain/hold back them",
"*kî*": "conjunction - when/for/because",
"*yiššāmaʿ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is heard",
"*qôlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his voice"
},
"variants": {
"*yišʾag*": "roars/bellows/thunders",
"*gəʾônô*": "majesty/pride/excellence/exaltation",
"*yəʿaqqəbēm*": "restrain them/hold them back/delay them",
"*kî*": "when/for/because/that"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Job.37.5",
"source": "יַרְעֵ֤ם אֵ֣ל בְּ֭קוֹלוֹ נִפְלָא֑וֹת עֹשֶׂ֥ה גְ֝דֹל֗וֹת וְלֹ֣א נֵדָֽע׃",
"text": "*yarʿēm ʾēl bə-qôlô niplāʾôt ʿōśeh gədōlôt wə-lōʾ nēdāʿ*",
"grammar": {
"*yarʿēm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - thunders",
"*ʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular - God",
"*bə-qôlô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his voice",
"*niplāʾôt*": "niphal participle, feminine plural - wonders/marvelous things",
"*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - doing/making",
"*gədōlôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - great things",
"*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*nēdāʿ*": "qal imperfect, 1st common plural - we know"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾēl*": "God/mighty one",
"*niplāʾôt*": "wondrous things/marvelous deeds/extraordinary things",
"*nēdāʿ*": "we know/we understand/we comprehend"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Job.37.6",
"source": "כִּ֤י לַשֶּׁ֨לַג ׀ יֹאמַ֗ר הֱוֵ֫א אָ֥רֶץ וְגֶ֥שֶׁם מָטָ֑ר וְ֝גֶ֗שֶׁם מִטְר֥וֹת עֻזּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*kî laš-šeleg yōʾmar hĕwēʾ ʾāreṣ wə-gešem māṭār wə-gešem miṭrôt ʿuzzô*",
"grammar": {
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*laš-šeleg*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the snow",
"*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he says",
"*hĕwēʾ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - be/fall",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land",
"*wə-gešem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and shower/rain",
"*māṭār*": "noun, masculine singular - rain",
"*wə-gešem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and shower/rain",
"*miṭrôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - rains of",
"*ʿuzzô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his strength"
},
"variants": {
"*kî*": "for/because/when",
"*hĕwēʾ*": "be/fall/happen",
"*gešem*": "shower/rain/downpour",
"*māṭār*": "rain/precipitation",
"*miṭrôt*": "rains/downpours/showers",
"*ʿuzzô*": "his strength/his might/his power"
}
}