23{
"verseID": "Romans.8.23",
"source": "Οὐ μόνον δέ, ἀλλὰ καὶ αὐτοὶ, τὴν ἀπαρχὴν τοῦ Πνεύματος ἔχοντες, καὶ ἡμεῖς αὐτοὶ ἐν ἑαυτοῖς στενάζομεν, υἱοθεσίαν ἀπεκδεχόμενοι, τὴν ἀπολύτρωσιν τοῦ σώματος ἡμῶν.",
"text": "*Ou monon de, alla kai autoi, tēn aparchēn tou Pneumatos echontes*, and we ourselves in ourselves *stenazomen, huiothesian apekdechomenoi, tēn apolytrōsin tou sōmatos* of us.",
"grammar": {
"*Ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*monon*": "adverb - only",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also/even",
"*autoi*": "intensive pronoun nominative masculine plural - ourselves",
"*tēn aparchēn*": "accusative feminine singular - the firstfruits",
"*tou Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of the Spirit",
"*echontes*": "present active participle nominative masculine plural - having",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also/even",
"*hēmeis*": "nominative 1st person plural - we",
"*autoi*": "intensive pronoun nominative masculine plural - ourselves",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*heautois*": "reflexive pronoun dative masculine plural - ourselves",
"*stenazomen*": "present active indicative 1st person plural - we groan",
"*huiothesian*": "accusative feminine singular - adoption",
"*apekdechomenoi*": "present middle participle nominative masculine plural - eagerly awaiting",
"*tēn apolytrōsin*": "accusative feminine singular - the redemption",
"*tou sōmatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of the body",
"*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - our"
},
"variants": {
"*aparchēn*": "firstfruits/first portion/initial gift",
"*echontes*": "having/possessing/holding",
"*stenazomen*": "we groan/sigh deeply",
"*huiothesian*": "adoption/the placing as sons",
"*apekdechomenoi*": "eagerly awaiting/expecting/looking forward to",
"*apolytrōsin*": "redemption/ransom/release by payment"
}
}
24{
"verseID": "Romans.8.24",
"source": "Τῇ γὰρ ἐλπίδι ἐσώθημεν: ἐλπὶς δὲ βλεπομένη οὐκ ἔστιν ἐλπίς: ὃ γὰρ βλέπει τις, τί καὶ ἐλπίζει;",
"text": "For in the *elpidi esōthēmen*: *elpis de blepomenē ouk estin elpis*: what for *blepei tis, ti kai elpizei*?",
"grammar": {
"*elpidi*": "dative feminine singular - hope",
"*esōthēmen*": "aorist passive indicative 1st person plural - we were saved",
"*elpis*": "nominative feminine singular - hope",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*blepomenē*": "present passive participle nominative feminine singular - being seen",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*estin*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - is",
"*elpis*": "nominative feminine singular - hope",
"*blepei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - sees",
"*tis*": "indefinite pronoun nominative masculine singular - someone",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun accusative neuter singular - why",
"*kai*": "adverbial - also/still",
"*elpizei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - hopes"
},
"variants": {
"*elpidi*": "hope/expectation",
"*esōthēmen*": "we were saved/rescued/delivered [completed passive action]",
"*blepomenē*": "being seen/observed/perceived",
"*blepei*": "sees/perceives/observes",
"*elpizei*": "hopes for/expects/looks forward to"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "Romans.8.25",
"source": "Εἰ δὲ ὃ οὐ βλέπομεν ἐλπίζομεν, διʼ ὑπομονῆς ἀπεκδεχόμεθα.",
"text": "*Ei de ho ou blepomen elpizomen, di' hypomonēs apekdechometha*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional particle - if",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*ho*": "relative pronoun accusative neuter singular - what",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*blepomen*": "present active indicative 1st person plural - we see",
"*elpizomen*": "present active indicative 1st person plural - we hope for",
"*di'*": "preposition with genitive - through",
"*hypomonēs*": "genitive feminine singular - patience/endurance",
"*apekdechometha*": "present middle indicative 1st person plural - we eagerly await"
},
"variants": {
"*blepomen*": "we see/perceive/observe",
"*elpizomen*": "we hope for/expect/look forward to",
"*hypomonēs*": "patience/endurance/steadfastness/perseverance",
"*apekdechometha*": "we eagerly await/wait expectantly for/look forward to"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "Romans.8.26",
"source": "Ὡσαύτως δὲ καὶ τὸ Πνεῦμα συναντιλαμβάνεται ταῖς ἀσθενείαις ἡμῶν: τὸ γὰρ τί προσευξώμεθα καθὸ δεῖ: οὐκ οἴδαμεν ἀλλʼ αὐτὸ τὸ Πνεῦμα ὑπερεντυγχάνει ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν στεναγμοῖς ἀλαλήτοις.",
"text": "*Hōsautōs de kai to Pneuma synantilambanetai tais astheneiais* of us: the for what *proseuxōmetha katho dei*: *ouk oidamen all' auto to Pneuma hyperentygchanei hyper* us *stenagmois alalētois*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same way",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also/even",
"*to Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - the Spirit",
"*synantilambanetai*": "present middle indicative 3rd person singular - helps/assists with",
"*tais astheneiais*": "dative feminine plural - the weaknesses",
"*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - our",
"*to gar ti*": "accusative neuter singular - the what",
"*proseuxōmetha*": "aorist middle subjunctive 1st person plural - we should pray",
"*katho*": "conjunction - as/just as",
"*dei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular impersonal - it is necessary",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we know",
"*all'*": "adversative conjunction - but",
"*auto*": "intensive pronoun nominative neuter singular - itself",
"*to Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - the Spirit",
"*hyperentygchanei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - intercedes",
"*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of",
"*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - us",
"*stenagmois*": "dative masculine plural - with groanings",
"*alalētois*": "dative masculine plural - unutterable/inexpressible"
},
"variants": {
"*Hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same way/similarly",
"*synantilambanetai*": "helps/assists with/joins in helping",
"*astheneiais*": "weaknesses/infirmities/frailties",
"*proseuxōmetha*": "we should pray/we ought to pray",
"*katho dei*": "as it is necessary/as we ought",
"*oidamen*": "we know/understand [perfect - completed action with continuing results]",
"*hyperentygchanei*": "intercedes exceedingly/intercedes strongly/pleads",
"*stenagmois*": "with groanings/sighs",
"*alalētois*": "unutterable/inexpressible/wordless"
}
}
27{
"verseID": "Romans.8.27",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ ἐρευνῶν τὰς καρδίας οἶδεν τί τὸ φρόνημα τοῦ Πνεύματος, ὅτι κατὰ Θεὸν ἐντυγχάνει ὑπὲρ ἁγίων.",
"text": "The one but *ereunōn tas kardias oiden ti to phronēma tou Pneumatos*, that *kata Theon entygchanei hyper hagiōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*ereunōn*": "present active participle nominative masculine singular - searching",
"*tas kardias*": "accusative feminine plural - the hearts",
"*oiden*": "perfect active indicative 3rd person singular - knows",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun nominative neuter singular - what",
"*to phronēma*": "nominative neuter singular - the mindset",
"*tou Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of the Spirit",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that",
"*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to",
"*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God",
"*entygchanei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - intercedes",
"*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of",
"*hagiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - saints/holy ones"
},
"variants": {
"*ereunōn*": "searching/examining/scrutinizing",
"*kardias*": "hearts/inner beings/minds",
"*oiden*": "knows/understands [perfect - completed action with continuing results]",
"*phronēma*": "mindset/thinking/way of thinking/attitude",
"*kata Theon*": "according to God/in accordance with God's will",
"*entygchanei*": "intercedes/pleads/appeals",
"*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/set-apart ones"
}
}
28{
"verseID": "Romans.8.28",
"source": "Οἴδαμεν δὲ ὅτι τοῖς ἀγαπῶσιν τὸν Θεὸν πάντα συνεργεῖ εἰς ἀγαθόν, τοῖς κατὰ πρόθεσιν κλητοῖς οὖσιν.",
"text": "*Oidamen de hoti tois agapōsin ton Theon panta synergei eis agathon*, to those *kata prothesin klētois ousin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Oidamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we know",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*tois agapōsin*": "dative masculine plural present active participle - to those loving",
"*ton Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God",
"*panta*": "nominative/accusative neuter plural - all things",
"*synergei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - works together",
"*eis*": "preposition with accusative - for/unto",
"*agathon*": "accusative neuter singular - good",
"*tois*": "dative masculine plural - to those",
"*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to",
"*prothesin*": "accusative feminine singular - purpose/plan",
"*klētois*": "dative masculine plural - called ones",
"*ousin*": "present active participle dative masculine plural - being"
},
"variants": {
"*Oidamen*": "we know/understand [perfect - completed action with continuing results]",
"*agapōsin*": "loving/having affection for",
"*panta*": "all things/everything",
"*synergei*": "works together/cooperates/collaborates",
"*agathon*": "good/beneficial/valuable",
"*prothesin*": "purpose/plan/intention",
"*klētois*": "called ones/invited ones",
"*ousin*": "being/existing"
}
}
29{
"verseID": "Romans.8.29",
"source": "Ὅτι οὓς προέγνω, καὶ προώρισεν συμμόρφους τῆς εἰκόνος τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ, εἰς τὸ εἶναι αὐτὸν πρωτότοκον ἐν πολλοῖς ἀδελφοῖς.",
"text": "Because those *hous proegnō*, also *proōrisen symmorphous tēs eikonos tou Huiou* of him, *eis to einai auton prōtotokon en pollois adelphois*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hoti*": "conjunction - because/that",
"*hous*": "relative pronoun accusative masculine plural - whom",
"*proegnō*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he foreknew",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also/and",
"*proōrisen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he predestined",
"*symmorphous*": "accusative masculine plural - conformed to",
"*tēs eikonos*": "genitive feminine singular - the image",
"*tou Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Son",
"*autou*": "genitive masculine 3rd person singular - of him",
"*eis*": "preposition with accusative - for/unto",
"*to einai*": "articular infinitive - to be",
"*auton*": "accusative masculine 3rd person singular - him",
"*prōtotokon*": "accusative masculine singular - firstborn",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - among",
"*pollois*": "dative masculine plural - many",
"*adelphois*": "dative masculine plural - brothers"
},
"variants": {
"*proegnō*": "foreknew/knew beforehand [completed action]",
"*proōrisen*": "predestined/predetermined/marked out beforehand [completed action]",
"*symmorphous*": "conformed to/having same form as/sharing likeness with",
"*eikonos*": "image/likeness/representation",
"*einai*": "to be/exist",
"*prōtotokon*": "firstborn/preeminent one",
"*adelphois*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers"
}
}