Jer 31:3-9 : 3 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.3",
"source": "מֵרָח֕וֹק יְהוָ֖ה נִרְאָ֣ה לִ֑י וְאַהֲבַ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ אֲהַבְתִּ֔יךְ עַל־כֵּ֖ן מְשַׁכְתִּ֥יךְ חָֽסֶד׃",
"text": "From *rāḥôq* *YHWH* *nirʾâ* to me, and *ʾahăbat* *ʿôlām* *ʾăhabtîk*, upon-therefore *məšaktîk* *ḥāsed*.",
"grammar": {
"*rāḥôq*": "adjective, masculine singular - distant/far-off",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*nirʾâ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he appeared/was seen",
"*ʾahăbat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - love",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever",
"*ʾăhabtîk*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have loved you",
"*məšaktîk*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have drawn you",
"*ḥāsed*": "noun, masculine singular - lovingkindness/steadfast love"
},
"variants": {
"*rāḥôq*": "distant/far-off/from afar",
"*nirʾâ*": "appeared/was seen/revealed himself",
"*ʾahăbat*": "love/affection",
"*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/everlasting/ancient time",
"*məšaktîk*": "drawn you/extended to you/prolonged toward you",
"*ḥāsed*": "lovingkindness/steadfast love/mercy/covenant faithfulness"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.4",
"source": "ע֤וֹד אֶבְנֵךְ֙ וְֽנִבְנֵי֔ת בְּתוּלַ֖ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל ע֚וֹד תַּעְדִּ֣י תֻפַּ֔יִךְ וְיָצָ֖את בִּמְח֥וֹל מְשַׂחֲקִֽים׃",
"text": "Again *ʾebnēk* and *nibənêt*, *bətûlat* *Yiśrāʾēl*; again *taʿdî* *tuppaik* and *yāṣāʾt* in *məḥôl* *məśaḥăqîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾebnēk*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will build you",
"*nibənêt*": "verb, niphal perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will be built",
"*bətûlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - virgin",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*taʿdî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will adorn",
"*tuppaik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your timbrels/tambourines",
"*yāṣāʾt*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will go out",
"*məḥôl*": "noun, masculine singular - dance",
"*məśaḥăqîm*": "verb, piel participle, masculine plural - making merry/dancing/laughing"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾebnēk*": "I will build you/restore you/establish you",
"*nibənêt*": "you will be built/established/restored",
"*bətûlat*": "virgin/maiden",
"*taʿdî*": "you will adorn/decorate/ornament",
"*tuppaik*": "your timbrels/tambourines/hand-drums",
"*yāṣāʾt*": "you will go out/come forth/proceed",
"*məḥôl*": "dance/dancing procession",
"*məśaḥăqîm*": "making merry/dancing/rejoicing/laughing"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.5",
"source": "ע֚וֹד תִּטְּעִ֣י כְרָמִ֔ים בְּהָרֵ֖י שֹֽׁמְר֑וֹן נָטְע֥וּ נֹטְעִ֖ים וְחִלֵּֽלוּ׃",
"text": "Again *tiṭṭəʿî* *kərāmîm* in *hārê* *Šōmərôn*; *nāṭəʿû* *nōṭəʿîm* and *ḥillēlû*.",
"grammar": {
"*tiṭṭəʿî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will plant",
"*kərāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - vineyards",
"*hārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mountains/hills",
"*Šōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria",
"*nāṭəʿû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they will plant",
"*nōṭəʿîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - planters",
"*ḥillēlû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person common plural - they will enjoy/use"
},
"variants": {
"*tiṭṭəʿî*": "you will plant/establish",
"*kərāmîm*": "vineyards/grape orchards",
"*hārê*": "mountains/hills",
"*nāṭəʿû*": "they will plant/they have planted",
"*nōṭəʿîm*": "planters/those who plant",
"*ḥillēlû*": "they will enjoy/use/profane/make common use of (first fruits)"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.6",
"source": "כִּ֣י יֶשׁ־י֔וֹם קָרְא֥וּ נֹצְרִ֖ים בְּהַ֣ר אֶפְרָ֑יִם ק֚וּמוּ וְנַעֲלֶ֣ה צִיּ֔וֹן אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ פ",
"text": "For there is-*yôm* *qārəʾû* *nōṣərîm* in *har* *ʾEprāyim*: *qûmû* and *naʿăleh* *Ṣiyyôn* unto-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû*.",
"grammar": {
"*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day",
"*qārəʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they will call/cry out",
"*nōṣərîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - watchmen",
"*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain/hill",
"*ʾEprāyim*": "proper noun - Ephraim",
"*qûmû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - arise/stand up",
"*naʿăleh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person plural cohortative - let us go up",
"*Ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God"
},
"variants": {
"*yôm*": "day/time",
"*qārəʾû*": "they will call/cry out/proclaim",
"*nōṣərîm*": "watchmen/guards/sentinels",
"*har*": "mountain/hill",
"*naʿăleh*": "let us go up/ascend",
"*ʾĕlōhênû*": "our God/our deity"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.7",
"source": "כִּי־כֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה רָנּ֤וּ לְיַֽעֲקֹב֙ שִׂמְחָ֔ה וְצַהֲל֖וּ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הַגּוֹיִ֑ם הַשְׁמִ֤יעוּ הַֽלְלוּ֙ וְאִמְר֔וּ הוֹשַׁ֤ע יְהוָה֙ אֶֽת־עַמְּךָ֔ אֵ֖ת שְׁאֵרִ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "For-thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*: *ronnû* for *Yaʿăqōb* *śimḥâ* and *ṣahalû* at *rōʾš* the *gôyim*; *hašmîʿû* *haləlû* and *ʾimrû*: *hôšaʿ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʿamməkā*, *ʾēt* *šəʾērît* *Yiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*ronnû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - sing/shout for joy",
"*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob",
"*śimḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - joy/gladness",
"*ṣahalû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - shout/cry aloud",
"*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head/top/chief",
"*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations",
"*hašmîʿû*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - cause to hear/proclaim",
"*haləlû*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine plural - praise",
"*ʾimrû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - say",
"*hôšaʿ*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine singular - save",
"*ʿamməkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people",
"*šəʾērît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - remnant/remainder",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*ronnû*": "sing/shout for joy/give a ringing cry",
"*śimḥâ*": "joy/gladness/rejoicing",
"*ṣahalû*": "shout/cry aloud/neigh (like a horse)",
"*rōʾš*": "head/top/chief/beginning",
"*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*hašmîʿû*": "cause to hear/proclaim/publish",
"*haləlû*": "praise/celebrate/commend",
"*hôšaʿ*": "save/deliver/rescue",
"*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/rest"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.8",
"source": "הִנְנִי֩ מֵבִ֨יא אוֹתָ֜ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ צָפ֗וֹן וְקִבַּצְתִּים֮ מִיַּרְכְּתֵי־אָרֶץ֒ בָּ֚ם עִוֵּ֣ר וּפִסֵּ֔חַ הָרָ֥ה וְיֹלֶ֖דֶת יַחְדָּ֑ו קָהָ֥ל גָּד֖וֹל יָשׁ֥וּבוּ הֵֽנָּה׃",
"text": "*Hinənî* *mēbîʾ* *ʾôtām* from *ʾereṣ* *ṣāpôn*, and *qibbaṣtîm* from *yarkətê*-*ʾāreṣ*; among them *ʿiwwēr* and *pissēaḥ*, *hārâ* and *yōledet* *yaḥdāw*; *qāhāl* *gādôl* *yāšûbû* here.",
"grammar": {
"*Hinənî*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am",
"*mēbîʾ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing",
"*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land",
"*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north",
"*qibbaṣtîm*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will gather them",
"*yarkətê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - remote parts/ends",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land",
"*ʿiwwēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - blind",
"*pissēaḥ*": "adjective, masculine singular - lame",
"*hārâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - pregnant",
"*yōledet*": "verb, qal participle, feminine singular - giving birth",
"*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together",
"*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation",
"*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large",
"*yāšûbû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will return"
},
"variants": {
"*Hinənî*": "behold me/here I am/look, I am about to",
"*mēbîʾ*": "bringing/causing to come",
"*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory",
"*ṣāpôn*": "north/northern region",
"*qibbaṣtîm*": "I will gather them/collect them/assemble them",
"*yarkətê*": "remote parts/ends/extremities",
"*ʿiwwēr*": "blind person/blind",
"*pissēaḥ*": "lame person/lame",
"*hārâ*": "pregnant woman/with child",
"*yōledet*": "woman giving birth/one who bears",
"*yaḥdāw*": "together/at the same time/altogether",
"*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community",
"*yāšûbû*": "they will return/come back/turn back"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.9",
"source": "בִּבְכִ֣י יָבֹ֗אוּ וּֽבְתַחֲנוּנִים֮ אֽוֹבִילֵם֒ אֽוֹלִיכֵם֙ אֶל־נַ֣חֲלֵי מַ֔יִם בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ יָשָׁ֔ר לֹ֥א יִכָּשְׁל֖וּ בָּ֑הּ כִּֽי־הָיִ֤יתִי לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לְאָ֔ב וְאֶפְרַ֖יִם בְּכֹ֥רִי הֽוּא׃ ס",
"text": "With *bəkî* *yābōʾû* and with *taḥănûnîm* *ʾôbîlēm*; *ʾôlîkēm* unto-*naḥălê* *mayim*, in *derek* *yāšār* not *yikkāšəlû* on it; for-*hāyîtî* to *Yiśrāʾēl* for *ʾāb*, and *ʾEprayim* *bəkōrî* he.",
"grammar": {
"*bəkî*": "noun, masculine singular - weeping",
"*yābōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will come",
"*taḥănûnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - supplications/entreaties",
"*ʾôbîlēm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will lead them",
"*ʾôlîkēm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will cause them to walk",
"*naḥălê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - streams/rivers",
"*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water",
"*derek*": "noun, masculine singular - way/path",
"*yāšār*": "adjective, masculine singular - straight/right",
"*yikkāšəlû*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will stumble",
"*hāyîtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have been/become",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular - father",
"*ʾEprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim",
"*bəkōrî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my firstborn"
},
"variants": {
"*bəkî*": "weeping/crying",
"*yābōʾû*": "they will come/arrive/enter",
"*taḥănûnîm*": "supplications/entreaties/pleas for mercy",
"*ʾôbîlēm*": "I will lead them/bring them/guide them",
"*ʾôlîkēm*": "I will cause them to walk/lead them/guide them",
"*naḥălê*": "streams/rivers/brooks",
"*derek*": "way/path/road/journey",
"*yāšār*": "straight/level/right/upright",
"*yikkāšəlû*": "they will stumble/totter/stagger",
"*hāyîtî*": "I have been/become/existed as",
"*ʾāb*": "father/ancestor/originator",
"*bəkōrî*": "my firstborn/my chief son"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.10",
"source": "שִׁמְע֤וּ דְבַר־יְהוָה֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם וְהַגִּ֥ידוּ בָאִיִּ֖ים מִמֶּרְחָ֑ק וְאִמְר֗וּ מְזָרֵ֤ה יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יְקַבְּצֶ֔נּוּ וּשְׁמָר֖וֹ כְּרֹעֶ֥ה עֶדְרֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*Šimʿû* *dəbar*-*YHWH* *gôyim*, and *haggîdû* in the *ʾiyyîm* from *merḥāq*, and *ʾimrû*: *məzāreh* *Yiśrāʾēl* *yəqabbəṣennû* and *šəmārô* as *rōʿeh* *ʿedrô*.",
"grammar": {
"*Šimʿû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - hear",
"*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations",
"*haggîdû*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - declare/tell",
"*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - islands/coastlands",
"*merḥāq*": "noun, masculine singular - distance/far place",
"*ʾimrû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - say",
"*məzāreh*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - one who scatters",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*yəqabbəṣennû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he will gather him",
"*šəmārô*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he will keep/guard him",
"*rōʿeh*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - shepherd",
"*ʿedrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his flock"
},
"variants": {
"*Šimʿû*": "hear/listen to/obey",
"*dəbar*": "word/speech/message",
"*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*haggîdû*": "declare/tell/proclaim",
"*ʾiyyîm*": "islands/coastlands/distant shores",
"*merḥāq*": "distance/far place/remote region",
"*məzāreh*": "one who scatters/disperses/winnows",
"*yəqabbəṣennû*": "he will gather him/collect him/assemble him",
"*šəmārô*": "he will keep him/guard him/watch over him",
"*rōʿeh*": "shepherd/pastor/herdsman",
"*ʿedrô*": "his flock/his herd"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.11",
"source": "כִּֽי־פָדָ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶֽת־יַעֲקֹ֑ב וּגְאָל֕וֹ מִיַּ֖ד חָזָ֥ק מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃",
"text": "For-*pādâ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Yaʿăqōb*, and *gəʾālô* from *yad* *ḥāzāq* from him.",
"grammar": {
"*pādâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has ransomed",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob",
"*gəʾālô*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he has redeemed him",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand",
"*ḥāzāq*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong"
},
"variants": {
"*pādâ*": "he has ransomed/redeemed/freed",
"*gəʾālô*": "he has redeemed him/acted as kinsman-redeemer for him",
"*yad*": "hand/power/control",
"*ḥāzāq*": "strong/mighty/powerful"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.12",
"source": "וּבָאוּ֮ וְרִנְּנ֣וּ בִמְרוֹם־צִיּוֹן֒ וְנָהֲר֞וּ אֶל־ט֣וּב יְהוָ֗ה עַל־דָּגָן֙ וְעַל־תִּירֹ֣שׁ וְעַל־יִצְהָ֔ר וְעַל־בְּנֵי־צֹ֖אן וּבָקָ֑ר וְהָיְתָ֤ה נַפְשָׁם֙ כְּגַ֣ן רָוֶ֔ה וְלֹא־יוֹסִ֥יפוּ לְדַאֲבָ֖ה עֽוֹד׃",
"text": "And *bāʾû* and *rinnənû* in *mərôm*-*Ṣiyyôn*, and *nāhărû* unto-*ṭûb* *YHWH*, upon-*dāgān* and upon-*tîrōš* and upon-*yiṣhār*, and upon-*bənê*-*ṣōʾn* and *bāqār*; and *hāyətâ* *napšām* like *gan* *rāweh*, and not-*yôsîpû* to *daʾăbâ* again.",
"grammar": {
"*bāʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they will come",
"*rinnənû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person common plural - they will sing/shout for joy",
"*mərôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - height",
"*Ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion",
"*nāhărû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they will flow/stream",
"*ṭûb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - goodness/prosperity",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*dāgān*": "noun, masculine singular - grain/corn",
"*tîrōš*": "noun, masculine singular - new wine",
"*yiṣhār*": "noun, masculine singular - fresh oil",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/young",
"*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular - flock/sheep",
"*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular - cattle/herd",
"*hāyətâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she/it will be",
"*napšām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their soul",
"*gan*": "noun, masculine singular - garden",
"*rāweh*": "adjective, masculine singular - watered/saturated",
"*yôsîpû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will continue/add",
"*daʾăbâ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to languish/pine away"
},
"variants": {
"*bāʾû*": "they will come/enter/arrive",
"*rinnənû*": "they will sing/shout for joy/give a ringing cry",
"*mərôm*": "height/high place/elevation",
"*nāhărû*": "they will flow/stream/flow like a river",
"*ṭûb*": "goodness/prosperity/bounty",
"*dāgān*": "grain/corn/cereal",
"*tîrōš*": "new wine/fresh wine/must",
"*yiṣhār*": "fresh oil/olive oil",
"*bənê*": "sons/young/offspring",
"*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small livestock",
"*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen",
"*napšām*": "their soul/life/inner being",
"*gan*": "garden/orchard",
"*rāweh*": "watered/saturated/well-watered",
"*yôsîpû*": "they will continue/add/do again",
"*daʾăbâ*": "to languish/pine away/sorrow"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.13",
"source": "אָ֣ז תִּשְׂמַ֤ח בְּתוּלָה֙ בְּמָח֔וֹל וּבַחֻרִ֥ים וּזְקֵנִ֖ים יַחְדָּ֑ו וְהָפַכְתִּ֨י אֶבְלָ֤ם לְשָׂשׂוֹן֙ וְנִ֣חַמְתִּ֔ים וְשִׂמַּחְתִּ֖ים מִיגוֹנָֽם׃",
"text": "Then *tiśmaḥ* *bətûlâ* in *māḥôl*, and *baḥûrîm* and *zəqēnîm* *yaḥdāw*; and *hāpaktî* *ʾeblām* to *śāśôn*, and *niḥamtîm* and *śimmaḥtîm* from *yâgônām*.",
"grammar": {
"*tiśmaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will rejoice",
"*bətûlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - virgin",
"*māḥôl*": "noun, masculine singular - dance",
"*baḥûrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - young men",
"*zəqēnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - old men/elders",
"*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together",
"*hāpaktî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will turn/change",
"*ʾeblām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their mourning",
"*śāśôn*": "noun, masculine singular - joy/gladness",
"*niḥamtîm*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will comfort them",
"*śimmaḥtîm*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will make them rejoice",
"*yâgônām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sorrow"
},
"variants": {
"*tiśmaḥ*": "she will rejoice/be glad/be joyful",
"*bətûlâ*": "virgin/maiden",
"*māḥôl*": "dance/dancing procession",
"*baḥûrîm*": "young men/chosen men",
"*zəqēnîm*": "old men/elders/aged ones",
"*yaḥdāw*": "together/at the same time/altogether",
"*hāpaktî*": "I will turn/change/transform",
"*ʾeblām*": "their mourning/grief",
"*śāśôn*": "joy/gladness/exultation",
"*niḥamtîm*": "I will comfort them/console them",
"*śimmaḥtîm*": "I will make them rejoice/cause them to be glad",
"*yâgônām*": "their sorrow/grief/anguish"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.14",
"source": "וְרִוֵּיתִ֛י נֶ֥פֶשׁ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים דָּ֑שֶׁן וְעַמִּ֛י אֶת־טוּבִ֥י יִשְׂבָּ֖עוּ נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ ס",
"text": "And *riwwêtî* *nepeš* the *kōhănîm* *dāšen*, and *ʿammî* *ʾet*-*ṭûbî* *yiśbāʿû*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*riwwêtî*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person singular - I will saturate/drench",
"*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - soul",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests",
"*dāšen*": "noun, masculine singular - fatness/abundance",
"*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people",
"*ṭûbî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my goodness",
"*yiśbāʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be satisfied",
"*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh"
},
"variants": {
"*riwwêtî*": "I will saturate/drench/soak",
"*nepeš*": "soul/life/inner being",
"*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants",
"*dāšen*": "fatness/abundance/richness",
"*ʿammî*": "my people/my nation",
"*ṭûbî*": "my goodness/my bounty/my prosperity",
"*yiśbāʿû*": "they will be satisfied/filled/have enough",
"*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle"
}
}