9{
"verseID": "Zechariah.1.9",
"source": "וָאֹמַ֖ר מָה־אֵ֣לֶּה אֲדֹנִ֑י וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י הַמַּלְאָךְ֙ הַדֹּבֵ֣ר בִּ֔י אֲנִ֥י אַרְאֶ֖ךָּ מָה־הֵ֥מָּה אֵֽלֶּה",
"text": "*wāʾōmar* \"What-these *ʾăḏōnî*?\" *wayyōʾmer* to-me the *malʾāḵ* the *dōḇēr* in-me, \"I *ʾarʾekkā* what-they these\"",
"grammar": {
"*wāʾōmar*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 1st person singular with consecutive vav - and I said",
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive vav - and he said",
"*malʾāḵ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - the angel/messenger",
"*dōḇēr*": "verb qal participle masculine singular with definite article - the one speaking",
"*ʾarʾekkā*": "verb hiphil imperfect 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I will show you"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "my lord/my master",
"*malʾāḵ*": "angel/messenger",
"*dōḇēr*": "speaking/talking/communicating",
"*ʾarʾekkā*": "I will show you/I will cause you to see"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Zechariah.1.10",
"source": "וַיַּ֗עַן הָאִ֛ישׁ הָעֹמֵ֥ד בֵּין־הַהַדַסִּ֖ים וַיֹּאמַ֑ר אֵ֚לֶּה אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׁלַ֣ח יְהוָ֔ה לְהִתְהַלֵּ֖ךְ בָּאָֽרֶץ",
"text": "*wayyaʿan* the *ʾîš* the *ʿōmēḏ* between-the *hăḏassîm* *wayyōʾmar*, \"These whom *šālaḥ* *YHWH* *lᵉhithallēḵ* in the *ʾāreṣ*\"",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿan*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive vav - and he answered",
"*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - the man",
"*ʿōmēḏ*": "verb qal participle masculine singular with definite article - the one standing",
"*hăḏassîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - the myrtles",
"*wayyōʾmar*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive vav - and he said",
"*šālaḥ*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - has sent",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*lᵉhithallēḵ*": "preposition *lᵉ* + verb hithpael infinitive construct - to walk about/patrol",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article and preposition *bᵉ* - in the earth/land"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿōmēḏ*": "standing/positioned",
"*hăḏassîm*": "myrtles/myrtle trees",
"*šālaḥ*": "sent/dispatched",
"*lᵉhithallēḵ*": "to walk about/to patrol/to go to and fro",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Zechariah.1.11",
"source": "וַֽיַּעֲנ֞וּ אֶת־מַלְאַ֣ךְ יְהוָ֗ה הָֽעֹמֵד֙ בֵּ֣ין הַהֲדַסִּ֔ים וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ הִתְהַלַּ֣כְנוּ בָאָ֑רֶץ וְהִנֵּ֥ה כָל־הָאָ֖רֶץ יֹשֶׁ֥בֶת וְשֹׁקָֽטֶת",
"text": "*wayyaʿănû* *ʾet*-*malʾaḵ* *YHWH* the *ʿōmēḏ* between the *hăḏassîm* *wayyōʾmᵉrû*, \"*hithallāḵᵉnû* in the *ʾāreṣ* and *hinnēh* all-the *ʾāreṣ* *yōšeḇet* and *šōqāṭet*\"",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿănû*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with consecutive vav - and they answered",
"*malʾaḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct with direct object marker *ʾet* - the angel/messenger of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʿōmēḏ*": "verb qal participle masculine singular with definite article - the one standing",
"*hăḏassîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - the myrtles",
"*wayyōʾmᵉrû*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with consecutive vav - and they said",
"*hithallāḵᵉnû*": "verb hithpael perfect 1st person plural - we have walked about/patrolled",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article and preposition *bᵉ* - in the earth/land",
"*hinnēh*": "interjection with conjunction *wᵉ* - and behold",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land",
"*yōšeḇet*": "verb qal participle feminine singular - sitting/dwelling",
"*šōqāṭet*": "verb qal participle feminine singular with conjunction *wᵉ* - and quiet/at rest"
},
"variants": {
"*malʾaḵ*": "angel/messenger",
"*ʿōmēḏ*": "standing/positioned",
"*hăḏassîm*": "myrtles/myrtle trees",
"*hithallāḵᵉnû*": "we have walked about/we have patrolled/we have gone to and fro",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground",
"*yōšeḇet*": "sitting/dwelling/residing",
"*šōqāṭet*": "quiet/at rest/undisturbed"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Zechariah.1.12",
"source": "וַיַּ֣עַן מַלְאַךְ־יְהוָה֮ וַיֹּאמַר֒ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת עַד־מָתַ֗י אַתָּה֙ לֹֽא־תְרַחֵ֣ם אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר זָעַ֔מְתָּה זֶ֖ה שִׁבְעִ֥ים שָׁנָֽה",
"text": "*wayyaʿan* *malʾaḵ*-*YHWH* *wayyōʾmar*, \"*YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, until-when you not-*tᵉraḥēm* *ʾet*-*yᵉrûšālaim* and-*ʾēt* *ʿārê* *yᵉhûḏāh* which *zāʿamtā* this *šiḇᵉʿîm* *šānāh*?\"",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿan*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive vav - and he answered",
"*malʾaḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct - angel/messenger of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*wayyōʾmar*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive vav - and he said",
"*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies",
"*tᵉraḥēm*": "verb piel imperfect 2nd masculine singular with negative particle *lōʾ* - you will not have mercy",
"*yᵉrûšālaim*": "proper noun with direct object marker *ʾet* - Jerusalem",
"*ʿārê*": "noun feminine plural construct with direct object marker *ʾēt* and conjunction *wᵉ* - and the cities of",
"*yᵉhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*zāʿamtā*": "verb qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have been indignant/angry",
"*šiḇᵉʿîm*": "numeral - seventy",
"*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year"
},
"variants": {
"*malʾaḵ*": "angel/messenger",
"*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces",
"*tᵉraḥēm*": "have mercy/compassion/pity",
"*zāʿamtā*": "been indignant/been angry/denounced"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Zechariah.1.13",
"source": "וַיַּ֣עַן יְהוָ֗ה אֶת־הַמַּלְאָ֛ךְ הַדֹּבֵ֥ר בִּ֖י דְּבָרִ֣ים טוֹבִ֑ים דְּבָרִ֖ים נִחֻמִֽים",
"text": "*wayyaʿan* *YHWH* *ʾet*-the *malʾāḵ* the *dōḇēr* in-me *dᵉḇārîm* *ṭôḇîm*, *dᵉḇārîm* *niḥumîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿan*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive vav - and he answered",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*malʾāḵ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article and direct object marker *ʾet* - the angel/messenger",
"*dōḇēr*": "verb qal participle masculine singular with definite article - the one speaking",
"*dᵉḇārîm*": "noun masculine plural - words",
"*ṭôḇîm*": "adjective masculine plural - good",
"*dᵉḇārîm*": "noun masculine plural - words",
"*niḥumîm*": "adjective masculine plural - comforting"
},
"variants": {
"*malʾāḵ*": "angel/messenger",
"*dōḇēr*": "speaking/talking",
"*dᵉḇārîm*": "words/matters/things",
"*ṭôḇîm*": "good/pleasant/favorable",
"*niḥumîm*": "comforting/consoling"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Zechariah.1.14",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י הַמַּלְאָךְ֙ הַדֹּבֵ֣ר בִּ֔י קְרָ֣א לֵאמֹ֔ר כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת קִנֵּ֧אתִי לִירוּשָׁלַ֛͏ִם וּלְצִיּ֖וֹן קִנְאָ֥ה גְדוֹלָֽה",
"text": "*wayyōʾmer* to-me the *malʾāḵ* the *dōḇēr* in-me, \"*qᵉrāʾ* *lēʾmōr*, 'Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, *qinnēʾtî* for *yᵉrûšālaim* and for *ṣiyyôn* *qinʾāh* *gᵉḏôlāh*'\"",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive vav - and he said",
"*malʾāḵ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - the angel/messenger",
"*dōḇēr*": "verb qal participle masculine singular with definite article - the one speaking",
"*qᵉrāʾ*": "verb qal imperative masculine singular - call/proclaim",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh",
"*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies",
"*qinnēʾtî*": "verb piel perfect 1st person singular - I am jealous/zealous",
"*yᵉrûšālaim*": "proper noun with preposition *lᵉ* - for Jerusalem",
"*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun with conjunction *wᵉ* and preposition *lᵉ* - and for Zion",
"*qinʾāh*": "noun feminine singular - jealousy/zeal",
"*gᵉḏôlāh*": "adjective feminine singular - great"
},
"variants": {
"*malʾāḵ*": "angel/messenger",
"*dōḇēr*": "speaking/talking/communicating",
"*qᵉrāʾ*": "call/proclaim/cry out",
"*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces",
"*qinnēʾtî*": "I am jealous/I am zealous/I am passionate",
"*qinʾāh*": "jealousy/zeal/passion"
}
}