Mic 4:10-13 : 10 {
"verseID": "Micah.4.10",
"source": "ח֧וּלִי וָגֹ֛חִי בַּת־צִיּ֖וֹן כַּיּֽוֹלֵדָ֑ה כִּֽי־עַתָּה֩ תֵצְאִ֨י מִקִּרְיָ֜ה וְשָׁכַ֣נְתְּ בַּשָּׂדֶ֗ה וּבָ֤את עַד־בָּבֶל֙ שָׁ֣ם תִּנָּצֵ֔לִי שָׁ֚ם יִגְאָלֵ֣ךְ יְהוָ֔ה מִכַּ֖ף אֹיְבָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "*Ḥûlî* and-*gōḥî* *bat*-*ṣiyyôn* like-the-*yôlēdāh* *kî*-*ʿattāh* *tēṣəʾî* from-*qiryāh* and-*šākanət* in-the-*śādeh* and-*bāʾt* until-*bābel* there *tinnāṣēlî* there *yigʾālēk* *YHWH* from-*kap* *ʾōyəbāyik*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥûlî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - writhe/be in pain",
"*wə-gōḥî*": "conjunction + qal imperative, feminine singular - and burst forth/labor to bring forth",
"*bat*": "feminine singular construct - daughter of",
"*ṣiyyôn*": "proper name - Zion",
"*ka-yôlēdāh*": "preposition + definite article + qal participle, feminine singular - like the one giving birth",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now",
"*tēṣəʾî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will go out",
"*miq-qiryāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - from city",
"*wə-šākanət*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you will dwell",
"*ba-śādeh*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the field",
"*û-bāʾt*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you will come",
"*ʿad*": "preposition - until/as far as",
"*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon",
"*šām*": "adverb - there",
"*tinnāṣēlî*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will be delivered/rescued",
"*šām*": "adverb - there",
"*yigʾālēk*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - he will redeem you",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*mik-kap*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from hand/palm of",
"*ʾōyəbāyik*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your enemies"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥûlî*": "writhe/be in pain/travail",
"*gōḥî*": "burst forth/labor to bring forth/push",
"*tēṣəʾî*": "go out/come forth/depart",
"*qiryāh*": "city/town",
"*šākanət*": "dwell/abide/live",
"*tinnāṣēlî*": "be delivered/rescued/saved",
"*yigʾālēk*": "redeem you/rescue you/act as kinsman-redeemer for you",
"*kap*": "hand/palm/power"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Micah.4.11",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֛ה נֶאֶסְפ֥וּ עָלַ֖יִךְ גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֑ים הָאֹמְרִ֣ים תֶּחֱנָ֔ף וְתַ֥חַז בְּצִיּ֖וֹן עֵינֵֽינוּ׃",
"text": "And-*ʿattāh* *neʾespû* against-you *gôyim* *rabbîm* the-ones-*ʾōmərîm* '*teḥĕnāp* and-*taḥaz* in-*ṣiyyôn* *ʿênênû*.'",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now",
"*neʾespû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - are gathered/assembled",
"*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - against you",
"*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/great",
"*hā-ʾōmərîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones saying",
"*teḥĕnāp*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she will be polluted/defiled",
"*wə-taḥaz*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular (jussive) - and may she gaze/behold",
"*bə-ṣiyyôn*": "preposition + proper name - on Zion",
"*ʿênênû*": "feminine dual noun with 1st common plural suffix - our eyes"
},
"variants": {
"*neʾespû*": "are gathered/assembled/collected",
"*ʾōmərîm*": "saying/thinking/intending",
"*teḥĕnāp*": "be polluted/defiled/profaned",
"*taḥaz*": "gaze/behold/feast upon"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Micah.4.12",
"source": "וְהֵ֗מָּה לֹ֤א יָֽדְעוּ֙ מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת יְהוָ֔ה וְלֹ֥א הֵבִ֖ינוּ עֲצָת֑וֹ כִּ֥י קִבְּצָ֖ם כֶּעָמִ֥יר גֹּֽרְנָה׃",
"text": "And-*hēmmāh* not *yādəʿû* *maḥšəbôt* *YHWH* and-not *hēbînû* *ʿăṣātô* *kî* *qibbəṣām* like-*ʿāmîr* *gōrnāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hēmmāh*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine plural pronoun - and they",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yādəʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they know/understand",
"*maḥšəbôt*": "feminine plural construct - thoughts/plans of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*hēbînû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they understand/perceive",
"*ʿăṣātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his counsel/plan",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*qibbəṣām*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - he has gathered them",
"*ke-ʿāmîr*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - like sheaves",
"*gōrnāh*": "feminine singular noun with directional he - to the threshing floor"
},
"variants": {
"*yādəʿû*": "know/understand/perceive",
"*maḥšəbôt*": "thoughts/plans/purposes",
"*hēbînû*": "understand/perceive/discern",
"*ʿăṣātô*": "his counsel/plan/purpose",
"*qibbəṣām*": "gathered them/collected them/assembled them",
"*ʿāmîr*": "sheaves/bundles of grain",
"*gōrnāh*": "to the threshing floor/threshing place"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Micah.4.13",
"source": "ק֧וּמִי וָד֣וֹשִׁי בַת־צִיּ֗וֹן כִּֽי־קַרְנֵ֞ךְ אָשִׂ֤ים בַּרְזֶל֙ וּפַרְסֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ אָשִׂ֣ים נְחוּשָׁ֔ה וַהֲדִקּ֖וֹת עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וְהַחֲרַמְתִּ֤י לַֽיהוָה֙ בִּצְעָ֔ם וְחֵילָ֖ם לַאֲד֥וֹן כָּל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "*Qûmî* and-*dôšî* *bat*-*ṣiyyôn* *kî*-*qarnēk* *ʾāśîm* *barzel* and-*parsōtayik* *ʾāśîm* *nəḥûšāh*; and-*hădiqqôt* *ʿammîm* *rabbîm* and-*haḥăramtî* to-*YHWH* *biṣʿām* and-*ḥêlām* to-*ʾădôn* all-the-*ʾāreṣ*.",
"grammar": {
"*qûmî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - arise/stand up",
"*wə-dôšî*": "conjunction + qal imperative, feminine singular - and thresh",
"*bat*": "feminine singular construct - daughter of",
"*ṣiyyôn*": "proper name - Zion",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*qarnēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your horn",
"*ʾāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will make/set",
"*barzel*": "masculine singular noun - iron",
"*û-parsōtayik*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your hooves",
"*ʾāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will make/set",
"*nəḥûšāh*": "feminine singular noun - bronze/copper",
"*wa-hădiqqôt*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you will crush/shatter",
"*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples/nations",
"*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/great",
"*wə-haḥăramtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular - and I will devote/dedicate",
"*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to the LORD/Yahweh",
"*biṣʿām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their unjust gain",
"*wə-ḥêlām*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their wealth/strength",
"*la-ʾădôn*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to the Lord of",
"*kol*": "construct - all of",
"*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the earth/land"
},
"variants": {
"*qûmî*": "arise/stand up/get up",
"*dôšî*": "thresh/trample/tread",
"*qarnēk*": "your horn (symbol of strength/power)",
"*barzel*": "iron",
"*parsōtayik*": "your hooves/hoofs",
"*nəḥûšāh*": "bronze/copper/brass",
"*hădiqqôt*": "crush/shatter/pulverize",
"*haḥăramtî*": "devote/dedicate/set apart for destruction",
"*biṣʿām*": "their unjust gain/profit/plunder",
"*ḥêlām*": "their wealth/strength/substance",
"*ʾădôn*": "Lord/master/owner"
}
}