Zechariah 8:20

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Zechariah.8.20", "source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת עֹ֚ד אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָבֹ֣אוּ עַמִּ֔ים וְיֹשְׁבֵ֖י עָרִ֥ים רַבּֽוֹת׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*, *ʿôḏ* *ʾăšer* *yāḇōʾû* *ʿammîm* and-*yōšəḇê* *ʿārîm* *rabbôt*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - still/yet/again", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*yāḇōʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural masculine - they will come", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples", "*yōšəḇê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct with waw conjunction - and inhabitants of", "*ʿārîm*": "feminine plural noun - cities", "*rabbôt*": "feminine plural adjective - many" }, "variants": { "*ʿôḏ*": "still/yet/again/furthermore", "*yāḇōʾû*": "will come/enter/arrive", "*yōšəḇê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents of" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Zech 2:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Zechariah.2.11", "source": "ה֥וֹי צִיּ֖וֹן הִמָּלְטִ֑י יוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת בַּת־בָּבֶֽל׃ ס", "text": "*Hôy* *ṣiyyôn* *himmālṭî* *yōšebet* *bat*-*bābel*", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - ho/alas/woe", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*himmālṭî*": "imperative feminine singular Niphal of *mālat* - escape/be delivered", "*yōšebet*": "participle feminine singular Qal of *yāšab* - dwelling", "*bat*": "noun feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*himmālṭî*": "escape/be delivered/save yourself", "*yōšebet*": "dwelling/living/inhabiting/sitting" } }
  • Jer 16:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.16.19", "source": "יְהוָ֞ה עֻזִּ֧י וּמָעֻזִּ֛י וּמְנוּסִ֖י בְּי֣וֹם צָרָ֑ה אֵלֶ֗יךָ גּוֹיִ֤ם יָבֹ֙אוּ֙ מֵֽאַפְסֵי־אָ֔רֶץ וְיֹאמְר֗וּ אַךְ־שֶׁ֙קֶר֙ נָחֲל֣וּ אֲבוֹתֵ֔ינוּ הֶ֖בֶל וְאֵֽין־בָּ֥ם מוֹעִֽיל׃", "text": "*YHWH* *ʿuzzî* and-*māʿuzzî* and-*mənûsî* in-*yôm* *ṣārāh* to-you *gôyim* *yāḇōʾû* from-*ʾap̄sê*-*ʾāreṣ* and-*yōʾmərû* surely-*šeqer* *nāḥălû* *ʾăḇôṯênû* *heḇel* and-nothing-in-them *môʿîl*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿuzzî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my strength", "*māʿuzzî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my fortress", "*mənûsî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my refuge", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*ṣārāh*": "feminine singular noun - distress/trouble", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/peoples", "*yāḇōʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall come", "*ʾap̄sê*": "masculine plural construct - ends of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*yōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall say", "*šeqer*": "masculine singular noun - falsehood/lie", "*nāḥălû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they inherited", "*ʾăḇôṯênû*": "masculine plural noun + 1st common plural suffix - our fathers", "*heḇel*": "masculine singular noun - vanity/emptiness", "*môʿîl*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - profiting/benefiting" }, "variants": { "*ʿōz*": "strength/might/power", "*māʿôz*": "fortress/stronghold/refuge", "*mānôs*": "refuge/escape/flight", "*ṣārāh*": "distress/trouble/affliction", "*šeqer*": "falsehood/lie/deception", "*heḇel*": "vanity/emptiness/futility", "*môʿîl*": "benefiting/profiting/useful" } }
  • Hos 2:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Hosea.2.23", "source": "‫וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא אֶֽעֱנֶה֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה אֶעֱנֶ֖ה אֶת־הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם וְהֵ֖ם יַעֲנ֥וּ אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃‬", "text": "And *wəhāyāh* in-the-*yôm* that *ʾeʿĕneh* *nəʾum*-*Yhwh*, *ʾeʿĕneh* *ʾet*-the-*šāmayim*, and they *yaʿănû* *ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - and it will be", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day", "*ʾeʿĕneh*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will answer", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun, masculine, singular - declaration of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH", "*ʾeʿĕneh*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will answer", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine, plural - heavens", "*yaʿănû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine - they will answer", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - earth" }, "variants": { "*wəhāyāh*": "and it will be/happen/come to pass", "*yôm*": "day/time", "*ʾeʿĕneh*": "I will answer/respond/hear", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle of", "*Yhwh*": "YHWH/the LORD/Yahweh", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*yaʿănû*": "they will answer/respond/hear", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground" } }
  • Amos 9:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Amos.9.12", "source": "לְמַ֨עַן יִֽירְשׁ֜וּ אֶת־שְׁאֵרִ֤ית אֱדוֹם֙ וְכָל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָ֥א שְׁמִ֖י עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם נְאֻם־יְהוָ֖ה עֹ֥שֶׂה זֹּֽאת׃ פ", "text": "*ləmaʿan* *yîrəšû* ʾēt-*šəʾērît* *ʾĕdôm* *wəkāl*-*haggôyim* *ʾăšer*-*niqrāʾ* *šəmî* *ʿălêhem* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *ʿōśeh* *zōʾt*", "grammar": { "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that", "*yîrəšû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will possess", "*šəʾērît*": "noun feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wəkāl*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and all of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the nations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*niqrāʾ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - is called", "*šəmî*": "noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*nəʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*ʿōśeh*": "Qal participle masculine singular - doing", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*ləmaʿan*": "in order that/so that", "*yîrəšû*": "they will possess/inherit/take possession of", "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder of", "*haggôyim*": "the nations/peoples/gentiles", "*niqrāʾ*": "is called/named", "*šəmî*": "my name/reputation", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle of", "*ʿōśeh*": "doing/making/performing", "*zōʾt*": "this/these" } }
  • Mic 4:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Micah.4.1", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית הַיָּמִ֗ים יִ֠הְיֶה הַ֣ר בֵּית־יְהוָ֤ה נָכוֹן֙ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הֶהָרִ֔ים וְנִשָּׂ֥א ה֖וּא מִגְּבָע֑וֹת וְנָהֲר֥וּ עָלָ֖יו עַמִּֽים׃", "text": "And *hāyāh* in *ʾaḥărît* the *yāmîm* *yihyeh* the *har* *bêt*-*YHWH* *nākôn* in *rōʾš* the *hārîm*, and *niśśāʾ* *hûʾ* from *gəbāʿôt*; and *nāhărû* toward him *ʿammîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and/but/then", "*hāyāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be/come to pass", "*bə*": "preposition - in/at", "*ʾaḥărît*": "construct state, feminine singular - end/latter part", "*ha-yāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the days", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be/become", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*nākôn*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - established/fixed", "*bə*": "preposition - in/at", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - head/top of", "*ha-hārîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the mountains", "*wə-niśśāʾ*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and lifted up/exalted", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*min*": "preposition - from/above", "*gəbāʿôt*": "feminine plural noun - hills", "*wə-nāhărû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and will flow/stream", "*ʿal*": "preposition - to/toward/upon", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples/nations" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥărît ha-yāmîm*": "latter days/end of days/future time", "*nākôn*": "established/firm/prepared", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/summit/chief", "*niśśāʾ*": "lifted up/exalted/raised", "*nāhărû*": "flow/stream/rush like a river" } } 2 { "verseID": "Micah.4.2", "source": "וְֽהָלְכ֞וּ גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֗ים וְאָֽמְרוּ֙ לְכ֣וּ ׀ וְנַעֲלֶ֣ה אֶל־הַר־יְהוָ֗ה וְאֶל־בֵּית֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב וְיוֹרֵ֙נוּ֙ מִדְּרָכָ֔יו וְנֵלְכָ֖ה בְּאֹֽרְחֹתָ֑יו כִּ֤י מִצִיּוֹן֙ תֵּצֵ֣א תוֹרָ֔ה וּדְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה מִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "And *hālkû* *gôyim* *rabbîm* and *ʾāmrû* '*lekû* and *naʿăleh* to-*har*-*YHWH* and to-*bêt* *ʾĕlōhê* *yaʿăqōb* and *yôrēnû* from-*derākāyw* and *nēlkāh* in-*ʾōreḥōtāyw*; *kî* from-*ṣiyyôn* *tēṣēʾ* *tôrāh* and-*debar*-*YHWH* from-*yərûšālāim*'.", "grammar": { "*wə-hālkû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and will go/walk", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/peoples/gentiles", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/great", "*wə-ʾāmrû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and will say", "*lekû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - come/go", "*wə-naʿăleh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us go up", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper name - Jacob", "*wə-yôrēnû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - and he will teach us", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*derākāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*wə-nēlkāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us walk", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his paths", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper name - Zion", "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will go out/come forth", "*tôrāh*": "feminine singular noun - instruction/law/teaching", "*û-debar*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*naʿăleh*": "let us go up/ascend", "*yôrēnû*": "he will teach us/instruct us", "*derākāyw*": "his ways/roads/journeys", "*ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "his paths/trails/ways", "*tôrāh*": "instruction/law/teaching" } }
  • Zech 14:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.16", "source": "וְהָיָ֗ה כָּל־הַנּוֹתָר֙ מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם הַבָּאִ֖ים עַל־יְרֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְעָל֞וּ מִדֵּ֧י שָׁנָ֣ה בְשָׁנָ֗ה לְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺת֙ לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת וְלָחֹ֖ג אֶת־חַ֥ג הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wəhāyâ kol-hannôtār mikkol-haggôyim habbāʾîm ʿal-yərûšālāim wəʿālû middê šānâ bəšānâ ləhištaḥăwōt ləmelek YHWH ṣəbāʾôt wəlāḥōg ʾet-ḥag hassukkôt*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyâ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*kol*": "masculine singular construct - all/every", "*hannôtār*": "niphal participle masculine singular with definite article - the remaining/left", "*mikkol*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from all", "*haggôyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations", "*habbāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones coming", "*ʿal-yərûšālāim*": "preposition + proper noun - against Jerusalem", "*wəʿālû*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will go up", "*middê*": "preposition + construct state - from enough of", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*bəšānâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - in year", "*ləhištaḥăwōt*": "preposition + hitpael infinitive construct - to worship/bow down", "*ləmelek*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to king of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*wəlāḥōg*": "waw-conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to celebrate", "*ʾet-ḥag*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - the feast of", "*hassukkôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the booths/tabernacles" }, "variants": { "*wəhāyâ*": "it will be/come to pass/happen", "*hannôtār*": "the remaining/survivor/remnant", "*habbāʾîm*": "the ones coming/who came/attackers", "*wəʿālû*": "they will go up/ascend/make pilgrimage", "*middê šānâ bəšānâ*": "year by year/yearly/annually", "*ləhištaḥăwōt*": "to worship/bow down/prostrate oneself", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*wəlāḥōg*": "and to celebrate/observe/keep", "*hassukkôt*": "the booths/tabernacles/huts" } } 17 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.17", "source": "וְ֠הָיָה אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹֽא־יַעֲלֶ֜ה מֵאֵ֨ת מִשְׁפְּח֤וֹת הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ אֶל־יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם לְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֔ת לְמֶ֖לֶךְ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת וְלֹ֥א עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם יִהְיֶ֥ה הַגָּֽשֶׁם׃", "text": "And *wəhāyâ ʾăšer lōʾ-yaʿăleh mēʾēt mišpəḥôt hāʾāreṣ ʾel-yərûšālaim ləhištaḥăwōt ləmelek YHWH ṣəbāʾôt wəlōʾ ʿălêhem yihyeh haggāšem*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyâ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that which/whoever", "*lōʾ-yaʿăleh*": "negative particle + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will not go up", "*mēʾēt*": "preposition - from", "*mišpəḥôt*": "feminine plural construct - families of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*ʾel-yərûšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - to Jerusalem", "*ləhištaḥăwōt*": "preposition + hitpael infinitive construct - to worship", "*ləmelek*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to king of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*wəlōʾ*": "waw-conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*haggāšem*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the rain" }, "variants": { "*wəhāyâ*": "it will be/come to pass/happen", "*lōʾ-yaʿăleh*": "will not go up/ascend/make pilgrimage", "*mišpəḥôt*": "families/clans/tribes", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth/land/world", "*ləhištaḥăwōt*": "to worship/bow down/prostrate oneself", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*ʿălêhem*": "upon them/for them/against them", "*haggāšem*": "the rain/shower/rainfall" } }
  • Mal 1:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Malachi.1.11", "source": "כִּ֣י מִמִּזְרַח־שֶׁ֜מֶשׁ וְעַד־מְבוֹא֗וֹ גָּד֤וֹל שְׁמִי֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם וּבְכָל־מָק֗וֹם מֻקְטָ֥ר מֻגָּ֛שׁ לִשְׁמִ֖י וּמִנְחָ֣ה טְהוֹרָ֑ה כִּֽי־גָד֤וֹל שְׁמִי֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "*kî* *mimmizraḥ*-*šemeš* *wəʿaḏ*-*məḇôʾô* *gāḏôl* *šəmî* *baggôyim* *ûḇəḵāl*-*māqôm* *muqṭār* *muggāš* *lišmî* *ûminḥāh* *ṭəhôrāh* *kî*-*ḡāḏôl* *šəmî* *baggôyim* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*mimmizraḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from rising of", "*šemeš*": "noun, common singular - sun", "*wəʿaḏ*": "conjunction + preposition - and to/until", "*məḇôʾô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its setting", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*baggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - among the nations", "*ûḇəḵāl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and in every", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place", "*muqṭār*": "participle, Hophal masculine singular - incense is offered", "*muggāš*": "participle, Hophal masculine singular - is presented/brought", "*lišmî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - to my name", "*ûminḥāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and offering", "*ṭəhôrāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - pure/clean", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḡāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*baggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - among the nations", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*mimmizraḥ*-*šemeš* *wəʿaḏ*-*məḇôʾô*": "from the rising of the sun to its setting/from east to west", "*muqṭār*": "incense is offered/incense is burned/incense is presented", "*muggāš*": "is brought/is presented/is offered", "*ṭəhôrāh*": "pure/clean/undefiled", "*gāḏôl* *šəmî* *baggôyim*": "great is my name among the nations/my name is great among the Gentiles" } }
  • Matt 8:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.11", "source": "Λέγω δὲ ὑμῖν, Ὅτι πολλοὶ ἀπὸ ἀνατολῶν καὶ δυσμῶν ἥξουσιν, καὶ ἀνακλιθήσονται μετὰ Ἀβραὰμ, καὶ Ἰσαὰκ, καὶ Ἰακὼβ, ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τῶν οὐρανῶν.", "text": "*Legō* *de* to-you, That *polloi* from *anatolōn* and *dusmōn hēxousin*, and *anaklithēsontai* with *Abraam*, and *Isaak*, and *Iakōb*, in the *basileia* of-the *ouranōn*.", "grammar": { "*Legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "ὑμῖν": "dative plural pronoun - to you", "Ὅτι": "conjunction - that", "*polloi*": "nominative masculine plural adjective - many", "ἀπὸ": "preposition + genitive - from", "*anatolōn*": "genitive feminine plural - east", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*dusmōn*": "genitive feminine plural - west", "*hēxousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - will come", "*anaklithēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person plural - will recline", "μετὰ": "preposition + genitive - with", "*Abraam*": "genitive masculine singular - Abraham", "*Isaak*": "genitive masculine singular - Isaac", "*Iakōb*": "genitive masculine singular - Jacob", "ἐν": "preposition + dative - in", "τῇ": "dative feminine singular article - the", "*basileia*": "dative feminine singular - kingdom", "τῶν": "genitive masculine plural article - of the", "*ouranōn*": "genitive masculine plural - heavens" }, "variants": { "*Legō*": "I say/tell/speak", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*polloi*": "many/numerous", "*anatolōn*": "east/rising of sun", "*dusmōn*": "west/setting of sun", "*hēxousin*": "will come/arrive", "*anaklithēsontai*": "will recline/sit at table", "*Abraam*": "Abraham", "*Isaak*": "Isaac", "*Iakōb*": "Jacob", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*ouranōn*": "heavens/skies" } }
  • Acts 15:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Acts.15.14", "source": "Συμεὼν ἐξηγήσατο καθὼς πρῶτον ὁ Θεὸς ἐπεσκέψατο λαβεῖν ἐξ Ἐθνῶν λαὸν ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματι αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Sumeōn exēgēsato kathōs prōton ho Theos epeskepsato labein ex Ethnōn laon epi tō onomati autou*.", "grammar": { "*Sumeōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simeon", "*exēgēsato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - narrated/declared", "*kathōs*": "adverb - how/just as", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*epeskepsato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - visited/looked upon", "*labein*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to take", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - for", "*tō onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - the name", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him" }, "variants": { "*exēgēsato*": "narrated/related/declared/explained", "*kathōs*": "how/just as/according as", "*epeskepsato*": "visited/looked upon/concerned himself with", "*labein*": "to take/receive/obtain", "*Ethnōn*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*laon*": "people/nation/population" } }
  • Acts 15:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Acts.15.18", "source": "Γνωστὰ ἀπʼ αἰῶνός ἐστιν τῷ Θεῷ πάντα τὰ ἔργα αὑτοῦ.", "text": "*Gnōsta ap' aiōnos estin tō Theō panta ta erga hautou*.", "grammar": { "*gnōsta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - known", "*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*aiōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - eternity/age", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is", "*tō Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all", "*ta erga*": "nominative, neuter, plural - the works", "*hautou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of himself" }, "variants": { "*gnōsta*": "known/familiar/understood", "*aiōnos*": "eternity/age/world", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*hautou*": "of himself/his own" } }
  • Rom 15:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Romans.15.9", "source": "Τὰ δὲ Ἔθνη ὑπὲρ ἐλέους δοξάσαι τὸν Θεόν· καθὼς γέγραπται, Διὰ τοῦτο ἐξομολογήσομαί σοι ἐν Ἔθνεσιν, καὶ τῷ ὀνοματί σου ψαλῶ.", "text": "The *de* *Ethnē* *hyper* *eleous* to *doxasai* the *Theon*; *kathōs* *gegraptai*, Because of this I will *exomologēsomai* to you among *Ethnesin*, and to the *onomati* of you I will *psalō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on account of", "*eleous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mercy", "*doxasai*": "aorist active infinitive - to glorify", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*kathōs*": "comparative adverb - just as/even as", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been written", "*exomologēsomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will confess/praise", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - among Gentiles/nations", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*psalō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will sing" }, "variants": { "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*hyper*": "for/on account of/because of", "*eleous*": "mercy/compassion", "*doxasai*": "to glorify/to praise/to honor", "*kathōs*": "just as/even as/according as", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written", "*exomologēsomai*": "I will confess/I will praise/I will give thanks", "*Ethnesin*": "among Gentiles/among nations/among peoples", "*onomati*": "name/reputation", "*psalō*": "I will sing/I will make melody" } } 10 { "verseID": "Romans.15.10", "source": "Καὶ πάλιν λέγει, Εὐφράνθητε, Ἔθνη, μετὰ τοῦ λαοῦ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And again it *legei*, *Euphranthēte*, *Ethnē*, with the *laou* of him.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it says/he says", "*Euphranthēte*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd person plural - rejoice", "*Ethnē*": "vocative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - people" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "it says/he says/Scripture says", "*Euphranthēte*": "rejoice/be glad/be joyful", "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*laou*": "people/nation" } } 11 { "verseID": "Romans.15.11", "source": "Καὶ πάλιν, Αἰνεῖτε τὸν Κύριον, πάντα τὰ Ἔθνη· καὶ ἐπαινέσατε αὐτὸν, πάντες οἱ λαοί.", "text": "And again, *Aineite* the *Kyrion*, all the *Ethnē*; and *epainesate* him, all the *laoi*.", "grammar": { "*Aineite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - praise", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Ethnē*": "vocative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*epainesate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - commend/praise", "*laoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - peoples" }, "variants": { "*Aineite*": "praise/laud/extol", "*Kyrion*": "Lord/Master", "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*epainesate*": "commend/praise/laud", "*laoi*": "peoples/nations" } } 12 { "verseID": "Romans.15.12", "source": "Καὶ πάλιν, Ἠσαΐας λέγει, Ἔσται ἡ ῥίζα τοῦ Ἰεσσαί, καὶ ὁ ἀνιστάμενος ἄρχειν Ἐθνῶν· ἐπʼ αὐτῷ Ἔθνη ἐλπιοῦσιν.", "text": "And again, *Ēsaias* *legei*, There shall be the *rhiza* of *Iessai*, and the one *anistamenos* to *archein* of *Ethnōn*; in him *Ethnē* shall *elpiousin*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsaias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Isaiah", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*rhiza*": "nominative, feminine, singular - root", "*Iessai*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesse", "*anistamenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - rising up", "*archein*": "present active infinitive - to rule", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of Gentiles/nations", "*Ethnē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*elpiousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will hope" }, "variants": { "*Ēsaias*": "Isaiah/Esaias", "*legei*": "says/speaks", "*rhiza*": "root/shoot/offspring", "*anistamenos*": "rising up/standing up/appearing", "*archein*": "to rule/to govern/to reign over", "*Ethnōn*": "of Gentiles/of nations/of peoples", "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*elpiousin*": "they will hope/they will trust/they will put confidence" } }
  • Rev 11:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Revelation.11.15", "source": "Καὶ ὁ ἕβδομος ἄγγελος ἐσάλπισεν· καὶ ἐγένοντο φωναὶ μεγάλαι ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ, λέγουσαι, Ἐγένοντο αἱ βασιλεῖαι τοῦ κόσμου τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν, καὶ τοῦ Χριστοῦ αὐτοῦ· καὶ βασιλεύσει εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων.", "text": "And the *hebdomos* *angelos* *esalpisen*; and *egenonto* *phōnai* *megalai* in the *ouranō*, *legousai*, Have *egenonto* the *basileiai* of the *kosmou* of the *Kyriou* of us, and of the *Christou* of him; and he will *basileusei* into the *aiōnas* of the *aiōnōn*.", "grammar": { "*hebdomos*": "nominative masculine singular - seventh", "*angelos*": "nominative masculine singular - angel/messenger", "*esalpisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he sounded trumpet", "*egenonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - became/happened", "*phōnai*": "nominative feminine plural - voices/sounds", "*megalai*": "nominative feminine plural - great/loud", "*ouranō*": "dative masculine singular - in heaven", "*legousai*": "present active participle, nominative feminine plural - saying", "*basileiai*": "nominative feminine plural - kingdoms", "*kosmou*": "genitive masculine singular - of world", "*Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Lord", "*Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Christ/Anointed One", "*basileusei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - he will reign", "*aiōnas*": "accusative masculine plural - ages", "*aiōnōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of ages" }, "variants": { "*angelos*": "angel/messenger", "*esalpisen*": "sounded trumpet/blew trumpet", "*egenonto*": "became/happened/came to be", "*phōnai*": "voices/sounds", "*megalai*": "great/loud/powerful", "*legousai*": "saying/speaking", "*basileiai*": "kingdoms/dominions/realms", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/order", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*basileusei*": "will reign/rule/be king", "*aiōnas*": "ages/eternities/eons", "*aiōnōn*": "of ages/of eternities/forever" } }
  • 1 Kgs 8:41 : 41 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.41", "source": "וְגַם֙ אֶל־הַנָּכְרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־מֵעַמְּךָ֥ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל ה֑וּא וּבָ֛א מֵאֶ֥רֶץ רְחוֹקָ֖ה לְמַ֥עַן שְׁמֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And also to *hannokrî* who not-from *ʿamməkā* *yiśrāʾēl* he, and *ûbāʾ* from *ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ* for the sake of *šəmekā*.", "grammar": { "*hannokrî*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the foreigner", "*ʿamməkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ûbāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he comes", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*rəḥôqâ*": "adjective feminine singular - far/distant", "*šəmekā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name" }, "variants": { "*nokrî*": "foreigner/stranger/alien", "*rāḥôq*": "far/distant/remote", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame" } }
  • 1 Kgs 8:43 : 43 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.43", "source": "אַתָּ֞ה תִּשְׁמַ֤ע הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ מְכ֣וֹן שִׁבְתֶּ֔ךָ וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרָ֥א אֵלֶ֖יךָ הַנָּכְרִ֑י לְמַ֣עַן יֵדְעוּן֩ כָּל־עַמֵּ֨י הָאָ֜רֶץ אֶת־שְׁמֶ֗ךָ לְיִרְאָ֤ה אֹֽתְךָ֙ כְּעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלָדַ֕עַת כִּי־שִׁמְךָ֣ נִקְרָ֔א עַל־הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנִֽיתִי׃", "text": "*ʾattāh* *tišmaʿ* the *šāmayim* *məḵôn* *šiḇtekā* *wəʿāśîtā* according to all which-*yiqrāʾ* to you the *noḵrî*; for the purpose *yēdəʿûn* all-*ʿammê* the *ʾāreṣ* *ʾet*-*šimḵā*, to *yirʾāh* you as *ʿamməḵā* *yiśrāʾēl* and to *dāʿat* that-*šimḵā* *niqrāʾ* upon-the *bayit* the this which *bānîtî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*tišmaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will hear/listen", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heavens", "*məḵôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fixed place/foundation", "*šiḇtekā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your dwelling", "*wəʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you will do", "*yiqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will call", "*noḵrî*": "adjective/noun, masculine singular - foreigner/stranger", "*yēdəʿûn*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd plural paragogic nun - they will know", "*ʿammê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - peoples of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šimḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*yirʾāh*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to fear", "*ʿamməḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*dāʿat*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to know", "*niqrāʾ*": "verb, niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - is called/invoked", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*bānîtî*": "verb, qal perfect 1st person singular - I have built" }, "variants": { "*tišmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey", "*məḵôn*": "fixed place/foundation/established place", "*šiḇtekā*": "your dwelling/your sitting/your throne", "*yiqrāʾ*": "calls/invokes/addresses", "*noḵrî*": "foreigner/stranger/gentile", "*yēdəʿûn*": "know/recognize/acknowledge", "*yirʾāh*": "fear/revere/be in awe of", "*niqrāʾ*": "is called/is named/is invoked" } }
  • 2 Chr 6:32-33 : 32 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.32", "source": "וְגַ֣ם אֶל־הַנָּכְרִ֗י אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹ֥א מֵעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ הוּא֒ וּבָ֣א ׀ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ רְחוֹקָ֗ה לְמַ֨עַן שִׁמְךָ֤ הַגָּדוֹל֙ וְיָדְךָ֣ הַחֲזָקָ֔ה וּֽזְרֽוֹעֲךָ֖ הַנְּטוּיָ֑ה וּבָ֥אוּ וְהִֽתְפַּלְל֖וּ אֶל־הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And-also toward-the-*nokrî* who not from-your-*ʿammə* *yiśrāʾēl* he, and-*bāʾ* from-*ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ* for-sake-of your-*šimkā* the-*gādôl* and-your-*yādkā* the-*ḥăzāqâ* and-your-*zərôʿăkā* the-*nəṭûyâ* and-*bāʾû* and-*hitpallәlû* toward-the-*bayit* the-this", "grammar": { "*nokrî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the foreigner/stranger", "*ʿammə*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he comes/came", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*rəḥôqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - distant/far", "*šimkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great", "*yādkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the strong/mighty", "*zərôʿăkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your arm", "*nəṭûyâ*": "adjective, feminine singular, passive participle with definite article - the stretched out/extended", "*bāʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they come/came", "*hitpallәlû*": "verb, hitpael perfect, 3rd person common plural - they pray/prayed", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple" }, "variants": { "*nokrî*": "foreigner/stranger/non-Israelite", "*bāʾ*": "comes/arrives/enters", "*rəḥôqâ*": "distant/far/remote", "*šimkā*": "your name/your reputation/your fame", "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*yādkā*": "your hand/your power/your strength", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*zərôʿăkā*": "your arm/your power/your strength", "*nəṭûyâ*": "stretched out/extended/reached out", "*bāʾû*": "they come/they arrive/they enter", "*hitpallәlû*": "they pray/they intercede/they make supplication", "*bayit*": "house/temple/dwelling" } } 33 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.33", "source": "וְאַתָּ֞ה תִּשְׁמַ֤ע מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ מִמְּכ֣וֹן שִׁבְתֶּ֔ךָ וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרָ֥א אֵלֶ֖יךָ הַנָּכְרִ֑י לְמַ֣עַן יֵדְעוּ֩ כָל־עַמֵּ֨י הָאָ֜רֶץ אֶת־שְׁמֶ֗ךָ וּלְיִרְאָ֤ה אֹֽתְךָ֙ כְּעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלָדַ֕עַת כִּֽי־שִׁמְךָ֣ נִקְרָ֔א עַל־הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנִֽיתִי׃", "text": "And-*ʾattâ* *tišmaʿ* from-the-*šāmayim* from-*məkôn* your-*šibtekā* and-*ʿāśîtā* according-to-all which-*yiqrāʾ* to-you the-*nokrî* so-that *yēdəʿû* all-*ʿammê* the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʾet*-your-*šimkā* and-to-*yirʾâ* *ʾōtkā* like-your-*ʿammə* *yiśrāʾēl* and-to-*lādaʿat* that-your-*šimkā* *niqrāʾ* upon-the-*bayit* the-this which *bānîtî*", "grammar": { "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*tišmaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will hear", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*məkôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - established place of", "*šibtekā*": "noun, infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your dwelling", "*ʿāśîtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will do/make", "*yiqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he calls/will call", "*nokrî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the foreigner/stranger", "*yēdəʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will know", "*ʿammê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - peoples of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*šimkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*yirʾâ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to fear", "*ʾōtkā*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you", "*ʿammə*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lādaʿat*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to know", "*niqrāʾ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is called/named", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*bānîtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common singular - I built" }, "variants": { "*tišmaʿ*": "hear/listen/respond to", "*məkôn*": "established place/foundation/dwelling place", "*šibtekā*": "your dwelling/your seat/your habitation", "*ʿāśîtā*": "do/make/perform/accomplish", "*yiqrāʾ*": "calls/cries out/invokes", "*yēdəʿû*": "know/recognize/understand", "*ʿammê*": "peoples of/nations of/populations of", "*šimkā*": "your name/your reputation/your fame", "*yirʾâ*": "to fear/to revere/to stand in awe of", "*lādaʿat*": "to know/to understand/to recognize", "*niqrāʾ*": "is called/is named/is invoked", "*bānîtî*": "I built/I constructed/I established" } }
  • Ps 22:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.27", "source": "יֹאכְל֬וּ עֲנָוִ֨ים ׀ וְיִשְׂבָּ֗עוּ יְהַֽלְל֣וּ יְ֭הוָה דֹּ֣רְשָׁ֑יו יְחִ֖י לְבַבְכֶ֣ם לָעַֽד׃", "text": "*yōʾkəlû* *ʿănāwîm* and-*yiśbāʿû* *yəhaləlû YHWH* *dōrəšāyw* *yəḥî* *ləbabkem* forever", "grammar": { "*yōʾkəlû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will eat'", "*ʿănāwîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - 'humble/afflicted'", "*yiśbāʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will be satisfied'", "*yəhaləlû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will praise'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*dōrəšāyw*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'those seeking him'", "*yəḥî*": "verb, qal jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'let live'", "*ləbabkem*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your heart'" }, "variants": { "*yōʾkəlû*": "they will eat/consume/feed", "*ʿănāwîm*": "humble/afflicted/poor ones", "*yiśbāʿû*": "they will be satisfied/filled/have enough", "*yəhaləlû*": "they will praise/celebrate/glorify", "*dōrəšāyw*": "those seeking him/his seekers", "*yəḥî*": "let live/revive/preserve alive", "*ləbabkem*": "your heart/mind/inner being" } }
  • Ps 67:1-4 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.67.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֥ח בִּנְגִינֹ֗ת מִזְמ֥וֹר שִֽׁיר", "text": "To-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* with-*nəgînōt* *mizmôr* *šîr*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "masculine singular participle with lamed prefix - to/for the director/chief musician", "*nəgînōt*": "feminine plural noun with bet prefix - with/on stringed instruments", "*mizmôr*": "masculine singular noun - psalm/song", "*šîr*": "masculine singular noun - song/hymn" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/chief musician/conductor/overseer", "*nəgînōt*": "stringed instruments/music", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/melody/song with instrumental accompaniment", "*šîr*": "song/hymn/poem for singing" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.67.2", "source": "אֱלֹהִ֗ים יְחָנֵּ֥נוּ וִֽיבָרְכֵ֑נוּ יָ֤אֵ֥ר פָּנָ֖יו אִתָּ֣נוּ סֶֽלָה", "text": "*ʾĕlōhîm* *yəḥānnēnû* *wî-bārəḵēnû* *yāʾēr* *pānāyw* *ʾittānû* *selāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (divine reference) - God", "*yəḥānnēnû*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - may he be gracious to us", "*wî-bārəḵēnû*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive and 1st person plural suffix - and may he bless us", "*yāʾēr*": "hiphil imperfect/jussive 3rd person masculine singular - may he cause to shine/illuminate", "*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face", "*ʾittānû*": "preposition with 1st person plural suffix - with us", "*selāh*": "liturgical or musical term of uncertain meaning" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*yəḥānnēnû*": "be gracious to us/show favor to us", "*yāʾēr*": "cause to shine/illuminate/make bright", "*pānāyw*": "his face/presence/countenance", "*selāh*": "musical pause/interlude/lift up/forever" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.67.3", "source": "לָדַ֣עַת בָּאָ֣רֶץ דַּרְכֶּ֑ךָ בְּכָל־גּ֝וֹיִ֗ם יְשׁוּעָתֶֽךָ", "text": "*lā-daʿat* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* *darkekā* in-all-*gôyim* *yəšûʿātekā*", "grammar": { "*lā-daʿat*": "qal infinitive construct with lamed prefix - to know", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with bet prefix - in the earth/land", "*darkekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your way", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with bet and kol prefixes - in all nations", "*yəšûʿātekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your salvation" }, "variants": { "*lā-daʿat*": "to know/to make known", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory", "*darkekā*": "your way/path/manner/custom", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples/foreigners", "*yəšûʿātekā*": "your salvation/deliverance/victory" } } 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.67.4", "source": "יוֹד֖וּךָ עַמִּ֥ים ׀ אֱלֹהִ֑ים י֝וֹד֗וּךָ עַמִּ֥ים כֻּלָּֽם", "text": "*yôdûḵā* *ʿammîm* *ʾĕlōhîm* *yôdûḵā* *ʿammîm* *kullām*", "grammar": { "*yôdûḵā*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - they will praise you", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (divine reference) - God", "*kullām*": "masculine plural adjective with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - all of them" }, "variants": { "*yôdûḵā*": "praise you/thank you/acknowledge you", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*kullām*": "all of them/every one of them" } }
  • Ps 72:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Psalms.72.17", "source": "יְהִ֤י שְׁמ֨וֹ ׀ לְֽעוֹלָ֗ם לִפְנֵי־שֶׁמֶשׁ֮ *ינין **יִנּ֢וֹן שְׁ֫מ֥וֹ וְיִתְבָּ֥רְכוּ ב֑וֹ כָּל־גּוֹיִ֥ם יְאַשְּׁרֽוּהוּ׃", "text": "*yəhî* *shəmô* ׀ to-*ʿôlām* before-*shemesh* *yinnôn* *shəmô* and-*yitbārəkû* in-him all-*gôyîm* *yəʾashshərûhû*", "grammar": { "*yəhî*": "verb, jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - may it be", "*shəmô*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*lə-ʿôlām*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular - forever", "*lipnê-shemesh*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, feminine, singular - before sun", "*yinnôn*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be continued/propagated", "*shəmô*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*wə-yitbārəkû*": "conjunction + verb, hitpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will bless themselves", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him", "*kol-gôyîm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural - all nations", "*yəʾashshərûhû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they will call him blessed" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "may it be/let it be", "*shəmô*": "his name/reputation", "*lə-ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/for all time", "*lipnê-shemesh*": "before the sun/as long as the sun endures", "*yinnôn*": "will continue/be propagated/flourish/be established", "*yitbārəkû*": "they will bless themselves/consider themselves blessed", "*gôyîm*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*yəʾashshərûhû*": "they will call him blessed/happy/fortunate" } }
  • Ps 89:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.9", "source": "יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵי צְבָאוֹת מִי־כָמוֹךָ חֲסִין יָהּ וֶאֱמוּנָתְךָ סְבִיבוֹתֶיךָ", "text": "*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *ṣᵉbāʾôt* who-like-*kāmôkā* *ḥăsîn* *Yāh* and-*ʾĕmûnātᵉkā* *sᵉbîbôteykā*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun construct - God of", "*ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*mî-kāmôkā*": "interrogative + preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - who (is) like you", "*ḥăsîn*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong/mighty", "*Yāh*": "proper noun, abbreviated divine name", "*wᵉ-ʾĕmûnātᵉkā*": "conjunction + noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your faithfulness", "*sᵉbîbôteykā*": "noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your surroundings" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhê ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "God of hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*ḥăsîn*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*Yāh*": "abbreviated form of YHWH", "*ʾĕmûnātᵉkā*": "your faithfulness/steadfastness/reliability", "*sᵉbîbôteykā*": "your surroundings/all around you" } }
  • Ps 117:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.117.1", "source": "הַֽלְל֣וּ אֶת־יְ֭הוָה כָּל־גּוֹיִ֑ם שַׁ֝בְּח֗וּהוּ כָּל־הָאֻמִּֽים׃", "text": "*Hallelû* *ʾet*-*YHWH* all-*gôyîm*; *šabbəḥûhû* all-*hāʾummîm*.", "grammar": { "*Hallelû*": "Piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - praise/glorify", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*kāl*": "construct state - all of", "*gôyîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - nations/peoples/gentiles", "*šabbəḥûhû*": "Piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - praise him", "*hāʾummîm*": "definite common noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations/tribes" }, "variants": { "*Hallelû*": "praise/glorify/celebrate", "*gôyîm*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*šabbəḥûhû*": "praise him/laud him/extol him", "*hāʾummîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes/ethnic groups" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.117.2", "source": "כִּ֥י גָ֘בַ֤ר עָלֵ֨ינוּ ׀ חַסְדּ֗וֹ וֶֽאֱמֶת־יְהוָ֥ה לְעוֹלָ֗ם הַֽלְלוּ־יָֽהּ׃", "text": "For *gāḇar* over-us *ḥasdô* and-*ʾemet*-*YHWH* *ləʿôlām*, *hallelû*-*Yāh*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gāḇar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has prevailed/been strong", "*ʿālênû*": "preposition with 1st person plural suffix - upon us/over us", "*ḥasdô*": "common noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his lovingkindness", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾemet*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - truth/faithfulness of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ləʿôlām*": "preposition with common noun - to eternity/forever", "*hallelû*": "Piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - praise", "*Yāh*": "proper noun, shortened divine name" }, "variants": { "*gāḇar*": "prevailed/been mighty/been great/been strong", "*ḥasdô*": "his lovingkindness/his steadfast love/his mercy/his covenant faithfulness", "*ʾemet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability/constancy", "*ləʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/for all time/perpetually", "*Yāh*": "shortened form of YHWH/Jah/the LORD" } }
  • Ps 138:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.138.4", "source": "יוֹד֣וּךָ יְ֭הוָה כָּל־מַלְכֵי־אָ֑רֶץ כִּ֥י שָׁ֝מְע֗וּ אִמְרֵי־פִֽיךָ׃", "text": "They will *yādāh*-you *YHWH* all-*melek*-of-*ʾereṣ*, *kî* they have *šāmaʿ* *ʾimrê*-*peh*-your.", "grammar": { "*yādāh*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person plural with 2nd person masculine suffix - they will praise/thank/acknowledge you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*melek*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular absolute - earth/land", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for/that", "*šāmaʿ*": "Qal perfect 3rd person plural - they have heard", "*ʾimrê*": "masculine plural construct - words/sayings of", "*peh*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine suffix - your mouth" }, "variants": { "*yādāh*": "praise/thank/acknowledge/confess", "*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh/Jehovah (divine name)", "*melek*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*ʾereṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory", "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/understand/obey", "*ʾimrê*": "words/sayings/speeches/commands", "*peh*": "mouth/speech/command/edge" } } 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.138.5", "source": "וְ֭יָשִׁירוּ בְּדַרְכֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כִּֽי־גָ֝ד֗וֹל כְּב֣וֹד יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-they will *šîr* in-*derek*-of *YHWH*, *kî*-great *kābôd* of-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*šîr*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will sing", "*derek*": "masculine plural construct - ways/paths of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for/that", "*kābôd*": "masculine singular construct - glory/honor of" }, "variants": { "*šîr*": "sing/celebrate in song", "*derek*": "way/path/journey/manner/conduct", "*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh/Jehovah (divine name)", "*kābôd*": "glory/honor/splendor/wealth" } }
  • Isa 2:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.2.2", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית הַיָּמִ֗ים נָכ֨וֹן יִֽהְיֶ֜ה הַ֤ר בֵּית־יְהוָה֙ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הֶהָרִ֔ים וְנִשָּׂ֖א מִגְּבָע֑וֹת וְנָהֲר֥וּ אֵלָ֖יו כָּל־הַגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "And-*hāyâ* in-*ʾaḥărît* the-*yāmîm*, *nākôn* *yihyê* *har* *bêt*-*YHWH* in-*rōʾš* the-*hārîm* and-*niśśāʾ* from-*gəbāʿôt*, and-*nāhărû* to-him all-the-*gôyîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be/come to pass", "*bə-ʾaḥărît*": "preposition + noun, feminine construct - in the latter part/end of", "*ha-yāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the days", "*nākôn*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - established/fixed/prepared", "*yihyê*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*bə-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at the head/top of", "*he-hārîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the mountains", "*wə-niśśāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and lifted up/exalted", "*mi-gəbāʿôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural - from/above hills", "*wə-nāhărû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and will flow/stream", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him/it", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-gôyîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the nations/gentiles" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥărît ha-yāmîm*": "latter days/end of days/last days", "*nākôn*": "established/fixed/prepared/steadfast", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/summit/chief", "*niśśāʾ*": "lifted up/exalted/elevated", "*nāhărû*": "flow/stream/rush" } } 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.2.3", "source": "וְֽהָלְכ֞וּ עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֗ים וְאָמְרוּ֙ לְכ֣וּ ׀ וְנַעֲלֶ֣ה אֶל־הַר־יְהוָ֗ה אֶל־בֵּית֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב וְיֹרֵ֙נוּ֙ מִדְּרָכָ֔יו וְנֵלְכָ֖ה בְּאֹרְחֹתָ֑יו כִּ֤י מִצִיּוֹן֙ תֵּצֵ֣א תוֹרָ֔ה וּדְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה מִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "And-*hālkû* *ʿammîm* *rabbîm* and-*ʾāmrû*, *lekû* and-*naʿălê* to-*har*-*YHWH*, to-*bêt* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yaʿăqōb*, and-*yōrēnû* from-*derākāyw*, and-*nēlkâ* in-*ʾōreḥōtāyw*, *kî* from-*Ṣiyyôn* *tēṣēʾ* *tôrâ* and-*debar*-*YHWH* from-*Yerûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hālkû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will go/walk/come", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/great", "*wə-ʾāmrû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will say", "*lekû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - go/come!", "*wə-naʿălê*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us go up", "*ʾel-har*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the mountain of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾel-bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*wə-yōrēnû*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 1st common plural suffix - and he will teach us", "*mi-derākāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his ways", "*wə-nēlkâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us walk", "*bə-ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his paths", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*mi-Ṣiyyôn*": "preposition + proper noun - from Zion", "*tēṣēʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will go out/come forth", "*tôrâ*": "noun, feminine singular - law/instruction/teaching", "*û-debar*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and word/matter of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*mi-Yerûšālāim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*lekû*": "come!/go!/proceed!", "*naʿălê*": "let us go up/ascend/climb", "*yōrēnû*": "he will teach us/instruct us/direct us", "*derākāyw*": "his ways/roads/paths/journeys", "*ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "his paths/ways/tracks", "*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction", "*debar*": "word/speech/command/matter" } }
  • Isa 11:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.10", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא שֹׁ֣רֶשׁ יִשַׁ֗י אֲשֶׁ֤ר עֹמֵד֙ לְנֵ֣ס עַמִּ֔ים אֵלָ֖יו גּוֹיִ֣ם יִדְרֹ֑שׁוּ וְהָיְתָ֥ה מְנֻחָת֖וֹ כָּבֽוֹד׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh bayyôm hahû' šōreš yišay 'ăšer 'ōmēd lə-nēs 'ammîm 'ēlāyw gôyim yidrōšû wə-hāytāh mənuḥātô kābôd*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the day", "*hahû'*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - that", "*šōreš*": "masculine singular construct - root of", "*yišay*": "proper noun - Jesse", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who", "*'ōmēd*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - standing", "*lə-nēs*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for banner/standard", "*'ammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples", "*'ēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*yidrōšû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will seek", "*wə-hāytāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and will be", "*mənuḥātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his resting place", "*kābôd*": "masculine singular noun - glory/honor" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time", "*šōreš*": "root/stock", "*'ōmēd*": "standing/standing firm", "*nēs*": "banner/standard/signal/pole", "*'ammîm*": "peoples/tribes", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/Gentiles", "*yidrōšû*": "will seek/will inquire/will search for", "*mənuḥātô*": "his resting place/his abode/his dwelling", "*kābôd*": "glory/honor/splendor/abundance" } }
  • Isa 49:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר נָקֵ֨ל מִֽהְיוֹתְךָ֥ לִי֙ עֶ֔בֶד לְהָקִים֙ אֶת־שִׁבְטֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב *ונצירי **וּנְצוּרֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְהָשִׁ֑יב וּנְתַתִּ֙יךָ֙ לְא֣וֹר גּוֹיִ֔ם לִֽהְי֥וֹת יְשׁוּעָתִ֖י עַד־קְצֵ֥ה הָאָֽרֶץ׃ ס", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *nāqēl* from-being-you to-me *ʿeḇed* to-*hāqîm* *ʾeṯ*-*šiḇṭê* *Yaʿăqōḇ* and-*nəṣûrê* *Yiśrāʾēl* to-*hāšîḇ*; *ûnəṯattîḵā* for-*ʾôr* *gôyim*, to-*hiyôṯ* *yəšûʿāṯî* until-end *hāʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*Wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*nāqēl*": "adjective, masculine singular - too light/trifling", "*ʿeḇed*": "noun, masculine singular - servant/slave", "*hāqîm*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to raise up/establish", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*šiḇṭê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*nəṣûrê*": "passive participle, qal plural construct - preserved ones of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hāšîḇ*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to return/restore", "*ûnəṯattîḵā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 1st singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and I will give you/make you", "*ʾôr*": "noun, masculine singular - light", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*hiyôṯ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to be", "*yəšûʿāṯî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my salvation", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*nāqēl*": "too light/trifling/insignificant", "*hāqîm*": "to raise up/to establish/to restore", "*šiḇṭê*": "tribes of/rods of/clans of", "*nəṣûrê*": "preserved ones/protected ones/survivors", "*hāšîḇ*": "to return/to restore/to bring back", "*ʾôr*": "light/illumination/daybreak", "*yəšûʿāṯî*": "my salvation/my deliverance/my victory" } }
  • Isa 49:22-23 : 22 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.22", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה אֶשָּׂ֤א אֶל־גּוֹיִם֙ יָדִ֔י וְאֶל־עַמִּ֖ים אָרִ֣ים נִסִּ֑י וְהֵבִ֤יאוּ בָנַ֙יִךְ֙ בְּחֹ֔צֶן וּבְנֹתַ֖יִךְ עַל־כָּתֵ֥ף תִּנָּשֶֽׂאנָה׃", "text": "Thus-*ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*: *Hinnēh* *ʾeśśāʾ* to-*gôyim* *yāḏî*, and-to-*ʿammîm* *ʾārîm* *nissî*; *wə-hēḇîʾû* *ḇānayiḵ* in-*ḥōṣen*, *ûḇənōṯayiḵ* on-*kāṯēp̱* *tinnāśeʾnâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*Hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*ʾeśśāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will lift up", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*yāḏî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my hand", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples", "*ʾārîm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will raise", "*nissî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my standard/banner", "*wə-hēḇîʾû*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will bring", "*ḇānayiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons", "*ḥōṣen*": "noun, masculine singular - bosom/lap", "*ûḇənōṯayiḵ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your daughters", "*kāṯēp̱*": "noun, feminine singular - shoulder", "*tinnāśeʾnâ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they will be carried" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "Lord/Master/Sovereign", "*ʾeśśāʾ*": "I will lift up/I will raise/I will bear", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/foreign peoples", "*ʾārîm*": "I will raise/I will lift up/I will exalt", "*nissî*": "my standard/my banner/my signal", "*hēḇîʾû*": "they will bring/they will carry/they will lead", "*ḥōṣen*": "bosom/lap/embrace", "*tinnāśeʾnâ*": "they will be carried/they will be borne/they will be brought" } } 23 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.23", "source": "וְהָי֨וּ מְלָכִ֜ים אֹֽמְנַ֗יִךְ וְשָׂרֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ מֵינִ֣יקֹתַ֔יִךְ אַפַּ֗יִם אֶ֚רֶץ יִשְׁתַּ֣חֲווּ לָ֔ךְ וַעֲפַ֥ר רַגְלַ֖יִךְ יְלַחֵ֑כוּ וְיָדַ֙עַתְּ֙ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־יֵבֹ֖שׁוּ קֹוָֽי׃ ס", "text": "*Wə-hāyû* *məlāḵîm* *ʾōmənayiḵ* *wə-śārôṯêhem* *mênîqōṯayiḵ*; *ʾappayim* *ʾereṣ* *yištaḥăwû* to-you, and-*ʿăp̱ar* *raglayiḵ* *yəlaḥēḵû*. *Wə-yāḏaʿat* that-I *YHWH*, *ʾăšer* not-*yēḇōšû* *qōwāy*.", "grammar": { "*Wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will be", "*məlāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kings", "*ʾōmənayiḵ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your guardians/nurses", "*wə-śārôṯêhem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their princesses", "*mênîqōṯayiḵ*": "verb, hiphil participle, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your nursing mothers", "*ʾappayim*": "noun, masculine dual - face/nostrils", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/ground", "*yištaḥăwû*": "verb, hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will bow down", "*ʿăp̱ar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dust of", "*raglayiḵ*": "noun, feminine dual + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your feet", "*yəlaḥēḵû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will lick", "*Wə-yāḏaʿat*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you will know", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/that", "*yēḇōšû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be ashamed", "*qōwāy*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural + 1st singular suffix - those waiting for me" }, "variants": { "*məlāḵîm*": "kings/monarchs/rulers", "*ʾōmənayiḵ*": "your guardians/your foster fathers/your supporters", "*śārôṯêhem*": "their princesses/their female nobles/their ladies", "*mênîqōṯayiḵ*": "your nursing mothers/your wet-nurses", "*ʾappayim*": "face/nostrils/anger", "*yištaḥăwû*": "they will bow down/they will prostrate themselves/they will worship", "*yəlaḥēḵû*": "they will lick/they will lick up/they will lap", "*yāḏaʿat*": "you will know/you will recognize/you will understand", "*yēḇōšû*": "they will be ashamed/they will be disappointed/they will be disgraced", "*qōwāy*": "those waiting for me/those hoping in me/those expecting me" } }
  • Isa 60:3-9 : 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.3", "source": "וְהָלְכ֥וּ גוֹיִ֖ם לְאוֹרֵ֑ךְ וּמְלָכִ֖ים לְנֹ֥גַהּ זַרְחֵֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə-hālḵû* *gôyim* *lə-ʾôrēḵ* *û-məlāḵîm* *lə-nōḡah* *zarḥēḵ*", "grammar": { "*wə-hālḵû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will walk/come", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*lə-ʾôrēḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to your light", "*û-məlāḵîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and kings", "*lə-nōḡah*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the brightness of", "*zarḥēḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your rising/shining" }, "variants": { "*hālḵû*": "will walk/will come/will go/will proceed", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples/foreigners", "*ʾôr*": "light/brightness/illumination/daylight", "*məlāḵîm*": "kings/rulers/sovereigns", "*nōḡah*": "brightness/radiance/splendor/shining", "*zarḥēḵ*": "your rising/your shining/your dawning" } } 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.4", "source": "שְׂאִֽי־סָבִ֤יב עֵינַ֙יִךְ֙ וּרְאִ֔י כֻּלָּ֖ם נִקְבְּצ֣וּ בָֽאוּ־לָ֑ךְ בָּנַ֙יִךְ֙ מֵרָח֣וֹק יָבֹ֔אוּ וּבְנֹתַ֖יִךְ עַל־צַ֥ד תֵּאָמַֽנָה׃", "text": "*śəʾî-sāḇîḇ* *ʿênayik* *û-rəʾî* *kullām* *niqbəṣû* *ḇāʾû-lāk* *bānayik* *mērāḥôq* *yāḇōʾû* *û-ḇənōṯayik* *ʿal-ṣaḏ* *tēʾāmanāh*", "grammar": { "*śəʾî*": "imperative, feminine singular - lift up", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*ʿênayik*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your eyes", "*û-rəʾî*": "conjunction + imperative, feminine singular - and see", "*kullām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*niqbəṣû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural, niphal - are gathered/assembled", "*ḇāʾû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - have come", "*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*bānayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons", "*mērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from afar", "*yāḇōʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - will come", "*û-ḇənōṯayik*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your daughters", "*ʿal-ṣaḏ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - on/at side", "*tēʾāmanāh*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine plural, niphal - will be nursed/carried/supported" }, "variants": { "*śəʾî*": "lift up/raise/elevate", "*sāḇîḇ*": "around/surrounding/on all sides", "*rəʾî*": "see/look/observe/perceive", "*kullām*": "all of them/all together", "*niqbəṣû*": "are gathered/are assembled/are collected", "*ḇāʾû*": "have come/have arrived/have entered", "*bānayik*": "your sons/your children/your descendants", "*mērāḥôq*": "from afar/from a distance/from far away", "*yāḇōʾû*": "will come/will arrive/will enter", "*bənōṯayik*": "your daughters/your female children", "*ṣaḏ*": "side/hip/flank", "*tēʾāmanāh*": "will be nursed/will be carried/will be supported/will be nourished" } } 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.5", "source": "אָ֤ז תִּרְאִי֙ וְנָהַ֔רְתְּ וּפָחַ֥ד וְרָחַ֖ב לְבָבֵ֑ךְ כִּֽי־יֵהָפֵ֤ךְ עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ הֲמ֣וֹן יָ֔ם חֵ֥יל גּוֹיִ֖ם יָבֹ֥אוּ לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*ʾāz* *tirʾî* *wə-nāhart* *û-p̄āḥaḏ* *wə-rāḥaḇ* *ləḇāḇēḵ* *kî-yēhāp̄ēḵ* *ʿālayik* *hămôn* *yām* *ḥêl* *gôyim* *yāḇōʾû* *lāḵ*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*tirʾî*": "imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will see", "*wə-nāhart*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you will shine/be radiant", "*û-p̄āḥaḏ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will tremble/fear", "*wə-rāḥaḇ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will swell/expand", "*ləḇāḇēḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your heart", "*kî-yēhāp̄ēḵ*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - for will be turned", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*hămôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - abundance/wealth/multitude of", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*ḥêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wealth/strength/army of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*yāḇōʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will come", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*ʾāz*": "then/at that time", "*tirʾî*": "you will see/you will behold/you will perceive", "*nāhart*": "you will shine/you will be radiant/you will beam (with joy)", "*p̄āḥaḏ*": "will tremble/will fear/will be in awe", "*rāḥaḇ*": "will swell/will expand/will enlarge", "*ləḇāḇ*": "heart/inner person/mind", "*yēhāp̄ēḵ*": "will be turned/will be transformed/will be converted", "*hămôn*": "abundance/wealth/multitude/roar", "*yām*": "sea/ocean/large body of water", "*ḥêl*": "wealth/strength/army/resources", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples/foreigners", "*yāḇōʾû*": "will come/will arrive/will enter" } } 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.6", "source": "שִֽׁפְעַ֨ת גְּמַלִּ֜ים תְּכַסֵּ֗ךְ בִּכְרֵ֤י מִדְיָן֙ וְעֵיפָ֔ה כֻּלָּ֖ם מִשְּׁבָ֣א יָבֹ֑אוּ זָהָ֤ב וּלְבוֹנָה֙ יִשָּׂ֔אוּ וּתְהִלֹּ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה יְבַשֵּֽׂרוּ׃", "text": "*šip̄ʿaṯ* *gəmallîm* *təḵassēḵ* *biḵrê* *miḏyān* *wə-ʿêp̄āh* *kullām* *mišš-šəḇāʾ* *yāḇōʾû* *zāhāḇ* *û-ləḇônāh* *yiśśāʾû* *û-təhillōṯ* *YHWH* *yəḇaśśērû*", "grammar": { "*šip̄ʿaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - multitude/abundance of", "*gəmallîm*": "noun, masculine plural - camels", "*təḵassēḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - will cover you", "*biḵrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - young camels/dromedaries of", "*miḏyān*": "proper noun - Midian", "*wə-ʿêp̄āh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ephah", "*kullām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*mišš-šəḇāʾ*": "preposition + proper noun - from Sheba", "*yāḇōʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will come", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*û-ləḇônāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and frankincense", "*yiśśāʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will carry/bring", "*û-təhillōṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and praises of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*yəḇaśśērû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel - they will proclaim/announce" }, "variants": { "*šip̄ʿaṯ*": "multitude/abundance/great quantity", "*gəmallîm*": "camels/dromedaries", "*təḵassēḵ*": "will cover you/will overwhelm you", "*biḵrê*": "young camels/dromedaries/young ones", "*miḏyān*": "Midian (place name)", "*ʿêp̄āh*": "Ephah (place name)", "*mišš-šəḇāʾ*": "from Sheba (place name)", "*yāḇōʾû*": "will come/will arrive/will enter", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden treasure", "*ləḇônāh*": "frankincense/incense", "*yiśśāʾû*": "will carry/will bring/will bear", "*təhillōṯ*": "praises/songs of praise/laudations", "*yəḇaśśērû*": "will proclaim/will announce/will bring good news of" } } 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.7", "source": "כָּל־צֹ֤אן קֵדָר֙ יִקָּ֣בְצוּ לָ֔ךְ אֵילֵ֥י נְבָי֖וֹת יְשָׁרְת֑וּנֶךְ יַעֲל֤וּ עַל־רָצוֹן֙ מִזְבְּחִ֔י וּבֵ֥ית תִּפְאַרְתִּ֖י אֲפָאֵֽר׃", "text": "*kāl-ṣōʾn* *qēḏār* *yiqqāḇṣû* *lāḵ* *ʾêlê* *nəḇāyôṯ* *yəšārətûneḵ* *yaʿălû* *ʿal-rāṣôn* *mizbəḥî* *û-ḇêṯ* *tip̄ʾartî* *ăp̄āʾēr*", "grammar": { "*kāl-ṣōʾn*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, common singular - all flocks of", "*qēḏār*": "proper noun - Kedar", "*yiqqāḇṣû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, niphal - will be gathered", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - for you", "*ʾêlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - rams of", "*nəḇāyôṯ*": "proper noun - Nebaioth", "*yəšārətûneḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will serve you", "*yaʿălû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will go up", "*ʿal-rāṣôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - with acceptance/favor", "*mizbəḥî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my altar", "*û-ḇêṯ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and house of", "*tip̄ʾartî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my glory", "*ăp̄āʾēr*": "imperfect, 1st common singular, piel - I will beautify/glorify" }, "variants": { "*ṣōʾn*": "flocks/sheep/small livestock", "*qēḏār*": "Kedar (place name)", "*yiqqāḇṣû*": "will be gathered/will be assembled/will be collected", "*ʾêlê*": "rams/male sheep", "*nəḇāyôṯ*": "Nebaioth (place name)", "*yəšārətûneḵ*": "will serve you/will minister to you", "*yaʿălû*": "will go up/will ascend/will be offered", "*rāṣôn*": "acceptance/favor/goodwill/pleasure", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*bêṯ*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*tip̄ʾartî*": "my glory/my beauty/my splendor", "*ăp̄āʾēr*": "I will beautify/I will glorify/I will adorn" } } 8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.8", "source": "מִי־אֵ֖לֶּה כָּעָ֣ב תְּעוּפֶ֑ינָה וְכַיּוֹנִ֖ים אֶל־אֲרֻבֹּתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*mî-ʾēlleh* *kā-ʿāḇ* *təʿûp̄enāh* *wə-ḵayyônîm* *ʾel-ʾărubbōṯêhem*", "grammar": { "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*kā-ʿāḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like a cloud", "*təʿûp̄enāh*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they fly", "*wə-ḵayyônîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine plural - and like doves", "*ʾel-ʾărubbōṯêhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to their windows/openings" }, "variants": { "*mî*": "who/whom", "*ʾēlleh*": "these/those", "*ʿāḇ*": "cloud/thick cloud", "*təʿûp̄enāh*": "they fly/they soar/they move swiftly", "*yônîm*": "doves/pigeons", "*ʾărubbōṯ*": "windows/openings/lattices/dovecotes" } } 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.9", "source": "כִּֽי־לִ֣י ׀ אִיִּ֣ים יְקַוּ֗וּ וָאֳנִיּ֤וֹת תַּרְשִׁישׁ֙ בָּרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔ה לְהָבִ֤יא בָנַ֙יִךְ֙ מֵֽרָח֔וֹק כַּסְפָּ֥ם וּזְהָבָ֖ם אִתָּ֑ם לְשֵׁם֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהַ֔יִךְ וְלִקְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כִּ֥י פֵאֲרָֽךְ׃", "text": "*kî-lî* *ʾiyyîm* *yəqawwû* *wā-ʾŏniyyôṯ* *taršîš* *bā-rîšōnāh* *ləhāḇîʾ* *bānayik* *mērāḥôq* *kaspām* *û-zəhāḇām* *ʾittām* *lə-šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhayik* *wə-liqḏôš* *yiśrāʾēl* *kî* *p̄ēʾărāḵ*", "grammar": { "*kî-lî*": "conjunction + preposition with 1st common singular suffix - for to me", "*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*yəqawwû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel - they wait/hope", "*wā-ʾŏniyyôṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and ships of", "*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*bā-rîšōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the first (place)", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil - to bring", "*bānayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons", "*mērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from afar", "*kaspām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their silver", "*û-zəhāḇām*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their gold", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*lə-šēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for the name of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ʾĕlōhayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your God", "*wə-liqḏôš*": "conjunction + preposition + adjective, masculine singular construct - and for the Holy One of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*p̄ēʾărāḵ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - he has beautified you" }, "variants": { "*ʾiyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/distant shores", "*yəqawwû*": "they wait/they hope/they look eagerly", "*ʾŏniyyôṯ*": "ships/vessels/boats", "*taršîš*": "Tarshish (place name)", "*bā-rîšōnāh*": "in the first place/at the first/in the beginning", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "to bring/to carry/to lead", "*bānayik*": "your sons/your children/your descendants", "*mērāḥôq*": "from afar/from a distance/from far away", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money/currency", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden treasure", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame", "*qāḏôš*": "Holy One/sacred one", "*p̄ēʾărak*": "he has beautified you/he has adorned you/he has glorified you" } } 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.10", "source": "וּבָנ֤וּ בְנֵֽי־נֵכָר֙ חֹמֹתַ֔יִךְ וּמַלְכֵיהֶ֖ם יְשָׁרְת֑וּנֶךְ כִּ֤י בְקִצְפִּי֙ הִכִּיתִ֔יךְ וּבִרְצוֹנִ֖י רִֽחַמְתִּֽיךְ׃", "text": "*û-ḇānû* *ḇənê-nēḵār* *ḥōmōṯayik* *û-malḵêhem* *yəšārətûneḵ* *kî* *ḇə-qiṣpî* *hikkîṯîḵ* *û-ḇirṣônî* *riḥamtîḵ*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇānû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will build", "*ḇənê-nēḵār*": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun, masculine singular - sons of foreigners", "*ḥōmōṯayik*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*û-malḵêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their kings", "*yəšārətûneḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will serve you", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḇə-qiṣpî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - in my wrath", "*hikkîṯîḵ*": "perfect, 1st common singular, hiphil with 2nd feminine singular suffix - I struck you", "*û-ḇirṣônî*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - and in my favor", "*riḥamtîḵ*": "perfect, 1st common singular, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - I have had compassion on you" }, "variants": { "*ḇānû*": "they will build/they will construct/they will establish", "*ḇənê-nēḵār*": "sons of foreigners/foreigners/strangers/aliens", "*ḥōmōṯ*": "walls/ramparts/fortifications", "*malḵêhem*": "their kings/their rulers/their monarchs", "*yəšārətûneḵ*": "they will serve you/they will minister to you", "*qiṣp*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*hikkîṯîḵ*": "I struck you/I hit you/I punished you", "*rāṣôn*": "favor/goodwill/acceptance/pleasure", "*riḥamtîḵ*": "I have had compassion on you/I have shown mercy to you/I have loved you" } } 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.11", "source": "וּפִתְּח֨וּ שְׁעָרַ֧יִךְ תָּמִ֛יד יוֹמָ֥ם וָלַ֖יְלָה לֹ֣א יִסָּגֵ֑רוּ לְהָבִ֤יא אֵלַ֙יִךְ֙ חֵ֣יל גּוֹיִ֔ם וּמַלְכֵיהֶ֖ם נְהוּגִֽים׃", "text": "*û-p̄ittəḥû* *šəʿārayik* *tāmîḏ* *yômām* *wā-laylāh* *lōʾ* *yissāḡērû* *ləhāḇîʾ* *ʾēlayik* *ḥêl* *gôyim* *û-malḵêhem* *nəhûḡîm*", "grammar": { "*û-p̄ittəḥû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will open", "*šəʿārayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your gates", "*tāmîḏ*": "adverb - continually/always", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*wā-laylāh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and by night", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yissāḡērû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, niphal - they will be shut", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil - to bring", "*ʾēlayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*ḥêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wealth/force of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*û-malḵêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their kings", "*nəhûḡîm*": "passive participle, masculine plural - being led" }, "variants": { "*p̄ittəḥû*": "they will open/they will unlock", "*šəʿārayik*": "your gates/your entrances", "*tāmîḏ*": "continually/always/perpetually", "*yômām*": "by day/daytime", "*laylāh*": "by night/nighttime", "*yissāḡērû*": "they will be shut/they will be closed", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "to bring/to lead in/to carry", "*ḥêl*": "wealth/force/strength/army", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*malḵêhem*": "their kings/their rulers/their monarchs", "*nəhûḡîm*": "being led/being guided/being conducted" } } 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.12", "source": "כִּֽי־הַגּ֧וֹי וְהַמַּמְלָכָ֛ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יַעַבְד֖וּךְ יֹאבֵ֑דוּ וְהַגּוֹיִ֖ם חָרֹ֥ב יֶחֱרָֽבוּ׃", "text": "*kî-haggôy* *wə-hammamlāḵāh* *ʾăšer* *lōʾ-yaʿaḇḏûḵ* *yōʾḇēḏû* *wə-haggôyim* *ḥārōḇ* *yeḥĕrāḇû*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*haggôy*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the nation", "*wə-hammamlāḵāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the kingdom", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lōʾ-yaʿaḇḏûḵ*": "negative particle + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal with 2nd feminine singular suffix - will not serve you", "*yōʾḇēḏû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they will perish", "*wə-haggôyim*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the nations", "*ḥārōḇ*": "infinitive absolute, qal - utterly", "*yeḥĕrāḇû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they will be laid waste" }, "variants": { "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentile", "*mamlāḵāh*": "kingdom/dominion/realm", "*yaʿaḇḏûḵ*": "will serve you/will work for you/will be subject to you", "*yōʾḇēḏû*": "they will perish/they will be destroyed/they will be ruined", "*ḥārōḇ yeḥĕrāḇû*": "will be utterly laid waste/will be completely devastated/will be totally ruined" } }
  • Isa 66:18-20 : 18 { "verseID": "Isaiah.66.18", "source": "וְאָנֹכִ֗י מַעֲשֵׂיהֶם֙ וּמַחְשְׁבֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם בָּאָ֕ה לְקַבֵּ֥ץ אֶת־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם וְהַלְּשֹׁנ֑וֹת וּבָ֖אוּ וְרָא֥וּ אֶת־כְּבוֹדִֽי׃", "text": "And-I, [for] *maʿăśêhem* and-*maḥšĕḇōtêhem*, [it] *bāʾâ* to-*qabbēṣ* *ʾet*-all-the-*gôyim* and-the-*lĕšōnôt*; and-*bāʾû* and-*rāʾû* *ʾet*-*kĕḇôḏî*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-ʾānōḵî*": "conjunction + pronoun, 1st person singular - and I", "*maʿăśêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their works", "*û-maḥšĕḇōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their thoughts", "*bāʾâ*": "qal participle, feminine singular - coming", "*lĕ-qabbēṣ*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to gather", "*ʾet-kol-ha-gôyim*": "direct object marker + all + article + noun, masculine plural - all the nations", "*wĕ-ha-lĕšōnôt*": "conjunction + article + noun, feminine plural - and the tongues/languages", "*û-ḇāʾû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will come", "*wĕ-rāʾû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will see", "*ʾet-kĕḇôḏî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my glory" }, "variants": { "*maʿăśêhem*": "their works/deeds/actions", "*maḥšĕḇōtêhem*": "their thoughts/plans/intentions", "*bāʾâ*": "coming/arriving/approaching (feminine singular)", "*qabbēṣ*": "to gather/collect/assemble", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*lĕšōnôt*": "tongues/languages", "*bāʾû*": "they will come/arrive/approach", "*rāʾû*": "they will see/perceive/witness", "*kĕḇôḏî*": "my glory/honor/splendor" } } 19 { "verseID": "Isaiah.66.19", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּ֨י בָהֶ֜ם א֗וֹת וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֣י מֵהֶ֣ם ׀ פְּ֠לֵיטִים אֶֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֞ם תַּרְשִׁ֨ישׁ פּ֥וּל וְל֛וּד מֹ֥שְׁכֵי קֶ֖שֶׁת תֻּבַ֣ל וְיָוָ֑ן הָאִיִּ֣ים הָרְחֹקִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־שָׁמְע֤וּ אֶת־שִׁמְעִי֙ וְלֹא־רָא֣וּ אֶת־כְּבוֹדִ֔י וְהִגִּ֥ידוּ אֶת־כְּבוֹדִ֖י בַּגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "And-*śamtî* in-them *ʾôt*, and-*šillaḥtî* from-them *pĕlêṭîm* to-the-*gôyim*: *taršîš*, *pûl*, and-*lûḏ* *mōšĕḵê* *qešet*, *tûḇal* and-*yāwān*, the-*ʾiyyîm* the-*rĕḥōqîm*, who not-*šāmĕʿû* *ʾet*-*šimʿî* and-not-*rāʾû* *ʾet*-*kĕḇôḏî*; and-*higgîḏû* *ʾet*-*kĕḇôḏî* among-the-*gôyim*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-śamtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will set", "*ḇāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - among them", "*ʾôt*": "noun, common singular - sign", "*wĕ-šillaḥtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will send", "*mē-hem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them", "*pĕlêṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - survivors/refugees", "*ʾel-ha-gôyim*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - to the nations", "*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*pûl*": "proper noun - Pul", "*wĕ-lûḏ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Lud", "*mōšĕḵê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - drawers of", "*qešet*": "noun, feminine singular - bow", "*tûḇal*": "proper noun - Tubal", "*wĕ-yāwān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Javan", "*hā-ʾiyyîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the coastlands/islands", "*hā-rĕḥōqîm*": "article + adjective, masculine plural - the distant ones", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*lōʾ-šāmĕʿû*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - have not heard", "*ʾet-šimʿî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my fame", "*wĕ-lōʾ-rāʾû*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and have not seen", "*ʾet-kĕḇôḏî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my glory", "*wĕ-higgîḏû*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will declare", "*ʾet-kĕḇôḏî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my glory", "*ba-gôyim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - among the nations" }, "variants": { "*śamtî*": "I will set/place/establish", "*ʾôt*": "sign/mark/token", "*šillaḥtî*": "I will send/dispatch", "*pĕlêṭîm*": "survivors/escapees/refugees", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*taršîš*": "Tarshish (distant land, possibly Spain)", "*pûl*": "Pul (possibly another name for Assyria)", "*lûḏ*": "Lud (Lydia in Asia Minor)", "*mōšĕḵê qešet*": "drawers of bow/archers/bowmen", "*tûḇal*": "Tubal (region in Asia Minor)", "*yāwān*": "Javan (Greece/Ionia)", "*ʾiyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/maritime regions", "*rĕḥōqîm*": "distant/remote/far away", "*šāmĕʿû*": "they have heard/listened to", "*šimʿî*": "my fame/report/reputation", "*rāʾû*": "they have seen/observed", "*kĕḇôḏî*": "my glory/honor/splendor", "*higgîḏû*": "they will declare/proclaim/tell" } } 20 { "verseID": "Isaiah.66.20", "source": "וְהֵבִ֣יאוּ אֶת־כָּל־אֲחֵיכֶ֣ם מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֣ם ׀ מִנְחָ֣ה ׀ לַֽיהוָ֡ה בַּסּוּסִ֡ים וּ֠בָרֶכֶב וּבַצַּבִּ֨ים וּבַפְּרָדִ֜ים וּבַכִּרְכָּר֗וֹת עַ֣ל הַ֥ר קָדְשִׁ֛י יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר יָבִיאוּ֩ בְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֛ה בִּכְלִ֥י טָה֖וֹר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*hēḇîʾû* *ʾet*-all-*ʾăḥêḵem* from-all-the-*gôyim* [as] *minḥâ* to-*YHWH* on-the-*sûsîm* and-in-*rekeḇ* and-in-*ṣabbîm* and-on-the-*pĕrāḏîm* and-on-the-*kirkārôt*, upon *har* *qoḏšî* *yĕrûšālam*, *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, as *yāḇîʾû* *bĕnê* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet*-the-*minḥâ* in-*kĕlî* *ṭāhôr* [to the] *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-hēḇîʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will bring", "*ʾet-kol-ʾăḥêḵem*": "direct object marker + all + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - all your brothers", "*mi-kol-ha-gôyim*": "preposition + all + article + noun, masculine plural - from all the nations", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - offering/gift", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to YHWH", "*ba-sûsîm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - on horses", "*û-ḇā-rekeḇ*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - and in chariots", "*û-ḇa-ṣabbîm*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - and in litters", "*û-ḇa-pĕrāḏîm*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - and on mules", "*û-ḇa-kirkārôt*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, feminine plural - and on swift beasts", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*qoḏšî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my holiness", "*yĕrûšālam*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as", "*yāḇîʾû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they bring", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾet-ha-minḥâ*": "direct object marker + article + noun, feminine singular - the offering", "*bi-kĕlî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in vessel", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*hēḇîʾû*": "they will bring/carry/lead", "*ʾăḥêḵem*": "your brothers/kinsmen/fellow Israelites", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*minḥâ*": "offering/gift/tribute", "*sûsîm*": "horses/steeds", "*rekeḇ*": "chariots/vehicles", "*ṣabbîm*": "litters/covered wagons/carriages", "*pĕrāḏîm*": "mules/riding animals", "*kirkārôt*": "swift beasts/dromedaries/camels", "*har*": "mountain/hill", "*qoḏšî*": "my holiness/my holy mountain", "*yĕrûšālam*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*ʾāmar*": "he said/spoke/declared", "*yāḇîʾû*": "they bring/carry/offer", "*bĕnê yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites", "*minḥâ*": "offering/grain offering/gift", "*kĕlî*": "vessel/container/utensil", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ritually pure", "*bêt YHWH*": "house of YHWH/temple" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Zech 8:21-23
    3 verses
    84%

    21 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.21", "source": "וְֽהָלְכ֡וּ יֹשְׁבֵי֩ אַחַ֨ת אֶל־אַחַ֜ת לֵאמֹ֗ר נֵלְכָ֤ה הָלוֹךְ֙ לְחַלּוֹת֙ אֶת־פְּנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וּלְבַקֵּ֖שׁ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת אֵלְכָ֖ה גַּם־אָֽנִי׃", "text": "And-*hāləḵû* *yōšəḇê* one to-another *lēʾmōr*, *nēləḵâ* *hālôḵ* to-*ḥallôt* *pənê* *YHWH* and-to-*ḇaqqēš* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *ʾēləḵâ* also-I.", "grammar": { "*hāləḵû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural masculine with waw conjunction - and they will go", "*yōšəḇê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying", "*nēləḵâ*": "qal imperfect cohortative, 1st plural - let us go", "*hālôḵ*": "qal infinitive absolute - going", "*ḥallôt*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition lamed - to entreat/soften", "*pənê*": "masculine plural construct with direct object marker - face of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ḇaqqēš*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition lamed and waw conjunction - and to seek", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*ʾēləḵâ*": "qal imperfect cohortative, 1st singular - let me go" }, "variants": { "*hālôḵ*": "going/walking/proceeding [intensifies the verb]", "*ḥallôt pənê*": "to entreat the face of/to seek the favor of/to implore", "*ḇaqqēš*": "to seek/search for/require" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.22", "source": "וּבָ֨אוּ עַמִּ֤ים רַבִּים֙ וְגוֹיִ֣ם עֲצוּמִ֔ים לְבַקֵּ֛שׁ אֶת־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וּלְחַלּ֖וֹת אֶת־פְּנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And-*ḇāʾû* *ʿammîm* *rabbîm* and-*gôyim* *ʿăṣûmîm* to-*ḇaqqēš* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* in-*Yərûšālāim* and-to-*ḥallôt* *pənê* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ḇāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural masculine with waw conjunction - and they will come", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with waw conjunction - and nations", "*ʿăṣûmîm*": "masculine plural adjective - mighty", "*ḇaqqēš*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition lamed - to seek", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper name with preposition bet - in Jerusalem", "*ḥallôt*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition lamed and waw conjunction - and to entreat", "*pənê*": "masculine plural construct with direct object marker - face of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name" }, "variants": { "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*ʿăṣûmîm*": "mighty/strong/numerous", "*ḥallôt pənê*": "to entreat the face of/to seek the favor of/to implore" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.23", "source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַר֮ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָאוֹת֒ בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֔מָּה אֲשֶׁ֤ר יַחֲזִ֙יקוּ֙ עֲשָׂרָ֣ה אֲנָשִׁ֔ים מִכֹּ֖ל לְשֹׁנ֣וֹת הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְֽהֶחֱזִ֡יקוּ בִּכְנַף֩ אִ֨ישׁ יְהוּדִ֜י לֵאמֹ֗ר נֵֽלְכָה֙ עִמָּכֶ֔ם כִּ֥י שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ אֱלֹהִ֥ים עִמָּכֶֽם׃ ס", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*, in-*hayyāmîm* *hāhēmmâ* *ʾăšer* *yaḥăzîqû* ten *ʾănāšîm* from-all *ləšōnôt* *haggôyim* and-*heḥĕzîqû* in-*kənap* *ʾîš* *yəhûḏî* *lēʾmōr*, *nēləḵâ* with-you for *šāmaʿnû* *ʾĕlōhîm* with-you.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun with preposition bet - in the days", "*hāhēmmâ*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine plural - those", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*yaḥăzîqû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural masculine - they will take hold", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*ləšōnôt*": "feminine plural construct with preposition min - from tongues/languages of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the nations", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural masculine with waw conjunction - and they will take hold", "*kənap*": "feminine singular construct with preposition bet - by edge/corner of garment of", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*yəhûḏî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Jewish", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying", "*nēləḵâ*": "qal imperfect cohortative, 1st plural - let us go", "*šāmaʿnû*": "qal perfect, 1st plural - we have heard", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God" }, "variants": { "*yaḥăzîqû*": "will take hold/grasp/seize", "*ləšōnôt*": "tongues/languages", "*kənap*": "edge/corner/border/wing of garment", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being" } }

  • Zech 8:18-19
    2 verses
    79%

    18 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.18", "source": "וַיְהִ֛י דְּבַר־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* to-me *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and it came/happened", "*dəḇar*": "construct state, masculine singular - word/speech of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*dəḇar*": "word/speech/thing/matter", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/military forces" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.19", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֗וֹת צ֣וֹם הָרְבִיעִ֡י וְצ֣וֹם הַחֲמִישִׁי֩ וְצ֨וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֜י וְצ֣וֹם הָעֲשִׂירִ֗י יִהְיֶ֤ה לְבֵית־יְהוּדָה֙ לְשָׂשׂ֣וֹן וּלְשִׂמְחָ֔ה וּֽלְמֹעֲדִ֖ים טוֹבִ֑ים וְהָאֱמֶ֥ת וְהַשָּׁל֖וֹם אֱהָֽבוּ׃ פ", "text": "Thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*, *ṣôm* *hārəḇîʿî* and-*ṣôm* *haḥămîšî* and-*ṣôm* *haššəḇîʿî* and-*ṣôm* *hāʿăśîrî* *yihyeh* to-*bêt*-*Yəhûḏâ* for-*śāśôn* and-for-*śimḥâ* and-for-*môʿăḏîm* *ṭôḇîm* and-*hāʾĕmet* and-*haššālôm* *ʾĕhāḇû*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*ṣôm*": "masculine singular noun construct - fast of", "*hārəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the fourth", "*ṣôm*": "masculine singular noun construct with waw conjunction - and fast of", "*haḥămîšî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the fifth", "*ṣôm*": "masculine singular noun construct with waw conjunction - and fast of", "*haššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*ṣôm*": "masculine singular noun construct with waw conjunction - and fast of", "*hāʿăśîrî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the tenth", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct with preposition lamed - for house of", "*Yəhûḏâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*śāśôn*": "masculine singular noun with preposition lamed - for joy", "*śimḥâ*": "feminine singular noun with waw conjunction and preposition lamed - and for gladness", "*môʿăḏîm*": "masculine plural noun with waw conjunction and preposition lamed - and for appointed times", "*ṭôḇîm*": "masculine plural adjective - good", "*hāʾĕmet*": "definite article + feminine singular noun with waw conjunction - and the truth", "*haššālôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun with waw conjunction - and the peace", "*ʾĕhāḇû*": "qal imperative, 2nd plural masculine - love" }, "variants": { "*ṣôm*": "fast/fasting day", "*śāśôn*": "joy/exultation/rejoicing", "*śimḥâ*": "gladness/joy/mirth", "*môʿăḏîm*": "appointed times/festivals/feasts" } }

  • Zech 1:16-17
    2 verses
    77%

    16 { "verseID": "Zechariah.1.16", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה שַׁ֤בְתִּי לִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ בְּֽרַחֲמִ֔ים בֵּיתִי֙ יִבָּ֣נֶה בָּ֔הּ נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת וְקָ֥ו יִנָּטֶ֖ה עַל־יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם", "text": "Therefore thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH*, \"*šaḇtî* to *yᵉrûšālaim* in *raḥămîm*, *bêtî* *yibbāneh* in-her,\" *nᵉʾum* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, \"and *qāw* *yinnāṭeh* over-*yᵉrûšālāim*\"", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*šaḇtî*": "verb qal perfect 1st person singular - I have returned", "*yᵉrûšālaim*": "proper noun with preposition *lᵉ* - to Jerusalem", "*raḥămîm*": "noun masculine plural with preposition *bᵉ* - with mercies/compassion", "*bêtî*": "noun masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*yibbāneh*": "verb niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be built", "*nᵉʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*qāw*": "noun masculine singular with conjunction *wᵉ* - and measuring line", "*yinnāṭeh*": "verb niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be stretched out", "*yᵉrûšālāim*": "proper noun with preposition *ʿal* - over Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*šaḇtî*": "I have returned/I have turned/I have restored", "*raḥămîm*": "mercies/compassion/tender mercies", "*yibbāneh*": "will be built/shall be constructed", "*nᵉʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*qāw*": "measuring line/cord/rule", "*yinnāṭeh*": "will be stretched out/will be extended" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Zechariah.1.17", "source": "ע֣וֹד ׀ קְרָ֣א לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת ע֛וֹד תְּפוּצֶ֥ינָה עָרַ֖י מִטּ֑וֹב וְנִחַ֨ם יְהוָ֥ה עוֹד֙ אֶת־צִיּ֔וֹן וּבָחַ֥ר ע֖וֹד בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם", "text": "Yet *qᵉrāʾ* *lēʾmōr*, \"Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, 'Yet *tᵉp̄ûṣenāh* *ʿāray* from *ṭôḇ*, and *niḥam* *YHWH* yet *ʾet*-*ṣiyyôn*, and *bāḥar* yet in *yᵉrûšālāim*'\"", "grammar": { "*qᵉrāʾ*": "verb qal imperative masculine singular - call/proclaim", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾāmar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*tᵉp̄ûṣenāh*": "verb qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - they will overflow/spread", "*ʿāray*": "noun feminine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my cities", "*ṭôḇ*": "noun masculine singular with preposition *min* - from prosperity/good", "*niḥam*": "verb piel perfect 3rd masculine singular with conjunction *wᵉ* - and will comfort", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun with direct object marker *ʾet* - Zion", "*bāḥar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with conjunction *wᵉ* - and will choose", "*yᵉrûšālāim*": "proper noun with preposition *bᵉ* - in Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*qᵉrāʾ*": "call/proclaim/cry out", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*tᵉp̄ûṣenāh*": "will overflow/will spread out/will be scattered", "*ṭôḇ*": "prosperity/good/goodness", "*niḥam*": "comfort/console" } }

  • Zech 8:3-8
    6 verses
    77%

    3 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.3", "source": "כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה שַׁ֚בְתִּי אֶל־צִיּ֔וֹן וְשָׁכַנְתִּ֖י בְּת֣וֹךְ יְרֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְנִקְרְאָ֤ה יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ עִ֣יר־הָֽאֱמֶ֔ת וְהַר־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת הַ֥ר הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ ס", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, *šaḇtî* to-*Ṣîyyôn* and-*šāḵantî* in-midst *Yərûšālāim* and-*niqrəʾâ* *Yərûšālāim* *ʿîr*-*hāʾĕmet* and-*har*-*YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *har* *haqqōḏeš*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he said/says", "*šaḇtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have returned/will return", "*Ṣîyyôn*": "proper name with preposition ʾel - to Zion", "*šāḵantî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with waw conjunction - and I will dwell", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*niqrəʾâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conjunction - and she will be called", "*ʿîr*": "construct state, feminine singular - city of", "*hāʾĕmet*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the truth", "*har*": "masculine singular noun, construct state - mountain of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*haqqōḏeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the holiness" }, "variants": { "*šaḇtî*": "I have returned/will return/am returning", "*šāḵantî*": "I will dwell/inhabit/reside", "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability", "*qōḏeš*": "holiness/sanctity/holy place" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.4", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת עֹ֤ד יֵֽשְׁבוּ֙ זְקֵנִ֣ים וּזְקֵנ֔וֹת בִּרְחֹב֖וֹת יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְאִ֧ישׁ מִשְׁעַנְתּ֛וֹ בְּיָד֖וֹ מֵרֹ֥ב יָמִֽים׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*, *ʿôḏ* *yēšḇû* *zəqēnîm* and-*zəqēnôt* in-*rəḥōḇôt* *Yərûšālāim* and-*ʾîš* *mišʿantô* in-*yāḏô* from-*rōḇ* *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - still/yet/again", "*yēšḇû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will sit/dwell", "*zəqēnîm*": "masculine plural noun - old men", "*zəqēnôt*": "feminine plural noun with waw conjunction - and old women", "*rəḥōḇôt*": "feminine plural noun with preposition bet - in streets/squares", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun with waw conjunction - and man/each", "*mišʿantô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his staff", "*yāḏô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, with preposition bet - in his hand", "*rōḇ*": "masculine singular noun with preposition min - from abundance of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days" }, "variants": { "*yēšḇû*": "will sit/dwell/remain/inhabit", "*rəḥōḇôt*": "streets/squares/broad places", "*rōḇ yāmîm*": "abundance of days/great age/multitude of days" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.5", "source": "וּרְחֹב֤וֹת הָעִיר֙ יִמָּ֣לְא֔וּ יְלָדִ֖ים וִֽילָד֑וֹת מְשַׂחֲקִ֖ים בִּרְחֹֽבֹתֶֽיהָ׃ ס", "text": "And-*rəḥōḇôt* *hāʿîr* *yimmālʾû* *yəlāḏîm* and-*yəlāḏôt* *məśaḥăqîm* in-*rəḥōḇōtêhā*.", "grammar": { "*rəḥōḇôt*": "feminine plural noun with waw conjunction - and streets/squares", "*hāʿîr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the city", "*yimmālʾû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will be filled", "*yəlāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - boys/children", "*yəlāḏôt*": "feminine plural noun with waw conjunction - and girls", "*məśaḥăqîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - playing", "*rəḥōḇōtêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix, with preposition bet - in her streets" }, "variants": { "*yimmālʾû*": "will be filled/fulfilled/completed", "*məśaḥăqîm*": "playing/laughing/sporting/rejoicing" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.6", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת כִּ֣י יִפָּלֵ֗א בְּעֵינֵי֙ שְׁאֵרִית֙ הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה בַּיָּמִ֖ים הָהֵ֑ם גַּם־בְּעֵינַי֙ יִפָּלֵ֔א נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃ פ", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*, because *yippālēʾ* in-*ʿênê* *šəʾērît* *hāʿām* *hazzeh* in-*hayyāmîm* *hāhēm* also in-*ʿênay* *yippālēʾ* *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*yippālēʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - it will be marvelous/difficult", "*ʿênê*": "dual noun construct with preposition bet - in eyes of", "*šəʾērît*": "feminine singular noun construct - remnant of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - this", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun, with preposition bet - in the days", "*hāhēm*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine plural - those", "*ʿênay*": "dual noun construct with 1st singular suffix, with preposition bet - in my eyes", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of" }, "variants": { "*yippālēʾ*": "will be marvelous/difficult/wonderful/impossible", "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/residue/survivors" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.7", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הִנְנִ֥י מוֹשִׁ֛יעַ אֶת־עַמִּ֖י מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִזְרָ֑ח וּמֵאֶ֖רֶץ מְב֥וֹא הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*, *hinənî* *môšîaʿ* *ʿammî* from-*ʾereṣ* *mizrāḥ* and-from-*ʾereṣ* *məḇôʾ* *haššāmeš*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*hinənî*": "demonstrative particle with 1st singular suffix - behold me", "*môšîaʿ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - saving/delivering", "*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my people", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun with preposition min - from land of", "*mizrāḥ*": "masculine singular noun - east/rising", "*məḇôʾ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance/going down of", "*haššāmeš*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the sun" }, "variants": { "*môšîaʿ*": "saving/delivering/rescuing", "*mizrāḥ*": "east/rising/sunrise", "*məḇôʾ haššāmeš*": "going down of the sun/west/sunset" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.8", "source": "וְהֵבֵאתִ֣י אֹתָ֔ם וְשָׁכְנ֖וּ בְּת֣וֹךְ יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְהָיוּ־לִ֣י לְעָ֗ם וַֽאֲנִי֙ אֶהְיֶ֤ה לָהֶם֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים בֶּאֱמֶ֖ת וּבִצְדָקָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And-*hēḇēʾtî* them and-*šāḵənû* in-midst *Yərûšālāim* and-*hāyû*-to-me to-*ʿām* and-I *ʾehyeh* to-them to-*ʾĕlōhîm* in-*ʾĕmet* and-in-*ṣəḏāqâ*.", "grammar": { "*hēḇēʾtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular with waw conjunction - and I will bring", "*šāḵənû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural with waw conjunction - and they will dwell", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural with waw conjunction - and they will be", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with preposition lamed - for a people", "*ʾehyeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will be", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with preposition lamed - for God", "*ʾĕmet*": "feminine singular noun with preposition bet - in truth", "*ṣəḏāqâ*": "feminine singular noun with preposition bet and waw conjunction - and in righteousness" }, "variants": { "*šāḵənû*": "will dwell/inhabit/reside", "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability", "*ṣəḏāqâ*": "righteousness/justice/rightness" } }

  • Zech 8:11-12
    2 verses
    74%

    11 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.11", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה לֹ֣א כַיָּמִ֤ים הָרִֽאשֹׁנִים֙ אֲנִ֔י לִשְׁאֵרִ֖ית הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֑ה נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-now not like-*hayyāmîm* *hārišōnîm* I to-*šəʾērît* *hāʿām* *hazzeh* *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun with preposition kaph - like the days", "*hārišōnîm*": "definite article + masculine plural adjective - the former/first", "*šəʾērît*": "feminine singular noun construct with preposition lamed - to remnant of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - this", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*hārišōnîm*": "former/first/previous/ancient", "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/residue/survivors" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.12", "source": "כִּֽי־זֶ֣רַע הַשָּׁל֗וֹם הַגֶּ֜פֶן תִּתֵּ֤ן פִּרְיָהּ֙ וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ תִּתֵּ֣ן אֶת־יְבוּלָ֔הּ וְהַשָּׁמַ֖יִם יִתְּנ֣וּ טַלָּ֑ם וְהִנְחַלְתִּ֗י אֶת־שְׁאֵרִ֛ית הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּ֖ה אֶת־כָּל־אֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "For-*zeraʿ* *haššālôm* *haggepen* *tittēn* *piryāh* and-*hāʾāreṣ* *tittēn* *yəḇûlāh* and-*haššāmayim* *yittənû* *ṭallām* and-*hinḥaltî* *šəʾērît* *hāʿām* *hazzeh* all-these.", "grammar": { "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular construct - seed of", "*haššālôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the peace", "*haggepen*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the vine", "*tittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she will give", "*piryāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her fruit", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun with waw conjunction - and the land/earth", "*yəḇûlāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her produce", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun with waw conjunction - and the heavens", "*yittənû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will give", "*ṭallām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their dew", "*hinḥaltî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular with waw conjunction - and I will cause to inherit", "*šəʾērît*": "feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - this" }, "variants": { "*zeraʿ*": "seed/sowing/offspring", "*haššālôm*": "the peace/prosperity/well-being", "*yəḇûlāh*": "her produce/yield/fruit", "*hinḥaltî*": "I will cause to inherit/possess/give as inheritance" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֛י דְּבַר־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and it came/happened", "*dəḇar*": "construct state, masculine singular - word/speech of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*dəḇar*": "word/speech/thing/matter", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/military forces" } }

  • 38 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.38", "source": "הִנֵּ֛ה יָמִ֥ים בָּאִ֖ים נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְנִבְנְתָ֤ה הָעִיר֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה מִמִּגְדַּ֥ל חֲנַנְאֵ֖ל שַׁ֥עַר הַפִּנָּֽה׃", "text": "*Hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* *nᵊʾum*-*YHWH*, and *nibᵊnᵊtâ* the *ʿîr* to *YHWH*, from *migdal* *Ḥănanʾēl* *šaʿar* the *pinnâ*.", "grammar": { "*Hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - days", "*bāʾîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - coming", "*nᵊʾum*": "construct state noun - utterance/declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*nibᵊnᵊtâ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will be built", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*migdal*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - tower of", "*Ḥănanʾēl*": "proper noun - Hananeel", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - gate of", "*pinnâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - corner" }, "variants": { "*Hinnēh*": "behold/look/see/lo", "*nibᵊnᵊtâ*": "she will be built/rebuilt/established", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*migdal*": "tower/fortress", "*šaʿar*": "gate/door/entrance", "*pinnâ*": "corner/turning point" } }

  • Jer 31:23-24
    2 verses
    73%

    23 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.23", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל ע֣וֹד יֹאמְר֞וּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗ה בְּאֶ֤רֶץ יְהוּדָה֙ וּבְעָרָ֔יו בְּשׁוּבִ֖י אֶת־שְׁבוּתָ֑ם יְבָרֶכְךָ֧ יְהוָ֛ה נְוֵה־צֶ֖דֶק הַ֥ר הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*kōh-ʾāmar YHWH ṣəḇāʾôt ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl ʿôḏ yōʾmərû ʾet-haddāḇār hazzeh bəʾereṣ yəhûḏāh ûḇəʿārāyw bəšûḇî ʾet-šəḇûtām yəḇārekəḵā YHWH nəwēh-ṣeḏeq har haqqōḏeš*.", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*YHWH ṣəḇāʾôt*": "divine name + masculine plural noun - YHWH of hosts", "*ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine plural construct noun + proper noun - God of Israel", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - yet/still/again", "*yōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will say", "*ʾet-haddāḇār hazzeh*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun + demonstrative adjective - this word/saying", "*bəʾereṣ yəhûḏāh*": "preposition + construct state - in land of Judah", "*ûḇəʿārāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and in its cities", "*bəšûḇî*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - when I return", "*ʾet-šəḇûtām*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their captivity/fortunes", "*yəḇārekəḵā*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - may he bless you", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*nəwēh-ṣeḏeq*": "construct state - habitation of righteousness", "*har haqqōḏeš*": "masculine singular noun + definite article + masculine singular noun - mountain of the holiness" }, "variants": { "*YHWH ṣəḇāʾôt*": "YHWH of hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*šəḇûtām*": "their captivity/their fortunes/their restoration", "*nəwēh-ṣeḏeq*": "habitation of righteousness/righteous dwelling place", "*har haqqōḏeš*": "holy mountain/mountain of holiness/sacred height" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.24", "source": "וְיָ֥שְׁבוּ בָ֛הּ יְהוּדָ֥ה וְכָל־עָרָ֖יו יַחְדָּ֑ו אִכָּרִ֕ים וְנָסְע֖וּ בַּעֵֽדֶר׃", "text": "*wə-yāšəḇû ḇāh yəhûḏāh wə-ḵāl-ʿārāyw yaḥdāw ʾikkārîm wə-nāsəʿû bāʿēḏer*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yāšəḇû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person common plural - and they will dwell", "*ḇāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in it (feminine - referring to land)", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wə-ḵāl*": "conjunction + noun construct - and all of", "*ʿārāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its cities", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together", "*ʾikkārîm*": "masculine plural noun - farmers/plowmen", "*wə-nāsəʿû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person common plural - and they will move about", "*bāʿēḏer*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the flock" }, "variants": { "*yāšəḇû*": "dwell/sit/remain/inhabit", "*ʾikkārîm*": "farmers/plowmen/husbandmen/tillers", "*nāsəʿû*": "move about/journey/travel/wander", "*ʿēḏer*": "flock/herd/drove" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.9", "source": "בְּאָזְנָ֖י יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת אִם־לֹ֞א בָּתִּ֤ים רַבִּים֙ לְשַׁמָּ֣ה יִֽהְי֔וּ גְּדֹלִ֥ים וְטוֹבִ֖ים מֵאֵ֥ין יוֹשֵֽׁב׃", "text": "In *bəʾoznāy* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt*, surely if not [oath formula] *bāttîm* *rabbîm* for *ləšammâ* *yihyû*, *gədōlîm* and *wə*-*ṭôbîm* from *mēʾên* *yôšēb*.", "grammar": { "*bəʾoznāy*": "preposition with feminine dual noun construct - in the ears of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*ʾim-lōʾ*": "conditional negative particle - if not [oath formula]", "*bāttîm*": "masculine plural noun - houses", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many", "*ləšammâ*": "preposition with feminine singular noun - for desolation", "*yihyû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will become", "*gədōlîm*": "masculine plural adjective - large/great", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ṭôbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - good/fine", "*mēʾên*": "preposition with construct particle - from there being no", "*yôšēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - inhabitant/dweller" }, "variants": { "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/celestial bodies", "*ləšammâ*": "desolation/horror/waste", "*yôšēb*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.10", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה עוֹד֮ יִשָּׁמַ֣ע בַּמָּקוֹם־הַזֶּה֒ אֲשֶׁר֙ אַתֶּ֣ם אֹֽמְרִ֔ים חָרֵ֣ב ה֔וּא מֵאֵ֥ין אָדָ֖ם וּמֵאֵ֣ין בְּהֵמָ֑ה בְּעָרֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ וּבְחֻצ֣וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם הַֽנְשַׁמּ֗וֹת מֵאֵ֥ין אָדָ֛ם וּמֵאֵ֥ין יוֹשֵׁ֖ב וּמֵאֵ֥ין בְּהֵמָֽה׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* yet *yiššāmaʿ* in *hammāqôm-hazzeh* which you *ʾōmərîm* *ḥārēḇ* he from *ʾên* *ʾāḏām* and from *ʾên* *bəhēmāh* in *ʿārê* *yəhûḏāh* and in *ḥuṣôṯ* *yərûšālaim* *hanšammôṯ* from *ʾên* *ʾāḏām* and from *ʾên* *yôšēḇ* and from *ʾên* *bəhēmāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - he said/says", "*yiššāmaʿ*": "niphal imperfect 3ms - it will be heard", "*hammāqôm-hazzeh*": "definite article + noun ms + definite article + demonstrative ms - this place", "*ʾōmərîm*": "qal participle mp - saying", "*ḥārēḇ*": "adjective ms - desolate", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun ms - man/humanity", "*bəhēmāh*": "noun fs - beast/animal", "*ʿārê*": "noun fp construct - cities of", "*ḥuṣôṯ*": "noun fp construct - streets of", "*hanšammôṯ*": "definite article + niphal participle fp - the desolate ones", "*yôšēḇ*": "qal participle ms - inhabitant" }, "variants": { "*ḥārēḇ*": "desolate/waste/destroyed", "*hanšammôṯ*": "desolate/deserted/devastated", "*yôšēḇ*": "dweller/inhabitant/resident" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.12", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָאוֹת֒ ע֞וֹד יִֽהְיֶ֣ה ׀ בַּמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה הֶחָרֵ֛ב מֵֽאֵין־אָדָ֥ם וְעַד־בְּהֵמָ֖ה וּבְכָל־עָרָ֑יו נְוֵ֣ה רֹעִ֔ים מַרְבִּצִ֖ים צֹֽאן׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* yet *yihyeh* in *hammāqôm* *hazzeh* *heḥārēḇ* from *ʾên-ʾāḏām* and unto *bəhēmāh* and in *kol-ʿārāyw* *nəwēh* *rōʿîm* *marbîṣîm* *ṣōʾn*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - he said/says", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun fp - hosts", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3ms - there will be", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + noun ms - the place", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative ms - this", "*heḥārēḇ*": "definite article + adjective ms - the desolate", "*ʾên-ʾāḏām*": "particle of negation + noun ms - no man", "*kol-ʿārāyw*": "noun construct + noun fp + 3ms suffix - all its cities", "*nəwēh*": "noun ms construct - habitation of", "*rōʿîm*": "qal participle mp - shepherds", "*marbîṣîm*": "hiphil participle mp - causing to lie down", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun fs - flock" }, "variants": { "*heḥārēḇ*": "desolate/waste/destroyed", "*nəwēh*": "habitation/abode/pasture", "*marbîṣîm*": "causing to lie down/making to rest" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.8", "source": "׃22 8 וְעָֽבְרוּ֙ גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֔ים עַ֖ל הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֑את וְאָֽמְרוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אֶל־רֵעֵ֔הוּ עַל־מֶ֨ה עָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ כָּ֔כָה לָעִ֥יר הַגְּדוֹלָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃", "text": "And *ʿābᵉrû* *gôyim* *rabbîm* by *hāʿîr* the this, and *ʾāmᵉrû* *ʾîš* to *rēʿēhû*, for what *ʿāśāh* *YHWH* thus to *ʿîr* the great the this?", "grammar": { "*wᵉ-ʿābᵉrû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive, qal - and they will pass", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*ʿal*": "preposition - by/near/over", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the city", "*ha-zzōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative, feminine singular - this", "*wᵉ-ʾāmᵉrû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive, qal - and they will say", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ʾel-rēʿēhû*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his neighbor", "*ʿal-meh*": "preposition + interrogative - for what", "*ʿāśāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he did", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*kākāh*": "adverb - thus/like this", "*lā-ʿîr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to the city", "*ha-ggᵉdôlāh*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the great", "*ha-zzōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative, feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*ʿābᵉrû*": "they will pass by/cross over", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor/companion/fellow" } }

  • Zech 2:10-11
    2 verses
    73%

    10 { "verseID": "Zechariah.2.10", "source": "ה֣וֹי ה֗וֹי וְנֻ֛סוּ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ צָפ֖וֹן נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה כִּ֠י כְּאַרְבַּ֞ע רוּח֧וֹת הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם פֵּרַ֥שְׂתִּי אֶתְכֶ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Hôy* *hôy* and *wənusû* from *ʾereṣ* *ṣāpôn* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* for like *kəʾarbaʿ* *rûḥôt* *haššāmayim* *pēraśtî* *ʾetḵem* *nəʾum*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - ho/alas/woe", "*wənusû*": "conjunction + imperative masculine plural Qal of *nûs* - and flee", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun masculine singular - north", "*nəʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*kəʾarbaʿ*": "preposition + numeral feminine - like four", "*rûḥôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - winds of", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + noun masculine dual - the heavens", "*pēraśtî*": "1st person singular perfect Piel of *pāraś* - I have spread", "*ʾetḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you" }, "variants": { "*Hôy*": "ho/alas/woe/ah", "*nûs*": "flee/escape", "*rûḥôt*": "winds/directions/spirits", "*pēraśtî*": "I have spread/scattered/dispersed" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Zechariah.2.11", "source": "ה֥וֹי צִיּ֖וֹן הִמָּלְטִ֑י יוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת בַּת־בָּבֶֽל׃ ס", "text": "*Hôy* *ṣiyyôn* *himmālṭî* *yōšebet* *bat*-*bābel*", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - ho/alas/woe", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*himmālṭî*": "imperative feminine singular Niphal of *mālat* - escape/be delivered", "*yōšebet*": "participle feminine singular Qal of *yāšab* - dwelling", "*bat*": "noun feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*himmālṭî*": "escape/be delivered/save yourself", "*yōšebet*": "dwelling/living/inhabiting/sitting" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Zechariah.6.15", "source": "וּרְחוֹקִ֣ים ׀ יָבֹ֗אוּ וּבָנוּ֙ בְּהֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה וִידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּֽי־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת שְׁלָחַ֣נִי אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם וְהָיָה֙ אִם־שָׁמ֣וֹעַ תִּשְׁמְע֔וּן בְּק֖וֹל יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ ס", "text": "And *rəḥôqîm* (those far off) shall *yāḇōʾû* (come) and *ḇānû* (build) in the *hêḵal* (temple) of *YHWH*, and *wîḏaʿtem* (you shall know) that *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* (*YHWH* of hosts) has *šəlāḥanî* (sent me) to you. And *hāyāh* (it shall be) if *šāmôaʿ* *tišməʿûn* (you diligently listen/hearing you hear) to the *qôl* (voice) of *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem* (your God).", "grammar": { "*rəḥôqîm*": "masculine plural adjective - those far off", "*yāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - will come", "*ḇānû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural with waw consecutive - will build", "*hêḵal*": "masculine singular construct - temple of", "*wîḏaʿtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - you shall know", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*šəlāḥanî*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - has sent me", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - it shall be", "*šāmôaʿ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - hearing", "*tišməʿûn*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will hear/listen", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - voice of", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*rəḥôqîm*": "those far off/distant ones/those from afar", "*šāmôaʿ* *tišməʿûn*": "you diligently listen/you surely obey/hearing you will hear", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "your God/your deity" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Zechariah.4.8", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wayĕhî dĕbar-YHWH* to-me *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came", "*dĕbar-YHWH*": "construct chain: noun, masculine singular construct + divine name - word of YHWH", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wayĕhî*": "and it happened/came/was", "*dĕbar*": "word/message/command", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Micah.4.2", "source": "וְֽהָלְכ֞וּ גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֗ים וְאָֽמְרוּ֙ לְכ֣וּ ׀ וְנַעֲלֶ֣ה אֶל־הַר־יְהוָ֗ה וְאֶל־בֵּית֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב וְיוֹרֵ֙נוּ֙ מִדְּרָכָ֔יו וְנֵלְכָ֖ה בְּאֹֽרְחֹתָ֑יו כִּ֤י מִצִיּוֹן֙ תֵּצֵ֣א תוֹרָ֔ה וּדְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה מִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "And *hālkû* *gôyim* *rabbîm* and *ʾāmrû* '*lekû* and *naʿăleh* to-*har*-*YHWH* and to-*bêt* *ʾĕlōhê* *yaʿăqōb* and *yôrēnû* from-*derākāyw* and *nēlkāh* in-*ʾōreḥōtāyw*; *kî* from-*ṣiyyôn* *tēṣēʾ* *tôrāh* and-*debar*-*YHWH* from-*yərûšālāim*'.", "grammar": { "*wə-hālkû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and will go/walk", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/peoples/gentiles", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/great", "*wə-ʾāmrû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and will say", "*lekû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - come/go", "*wə-naʿăleh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us go up", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper name - Jacob", "*wə-yôrēnû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - and he will teach us", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*derākāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*wə-nēlkāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us walk", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his paths", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper name - Zion", "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will go out/come forth", "*tôrāh*": "feminine singular noun - instruction/law/teaching", "*û-debar*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*naʿăleh*": "let us go up/ascend", "*yôrēnû*": "he will teach us/instruct us", "*derākāyw*": "his ways/roads/journeys", "*ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "his paths/trails/ways", "*tôrāh*": "instruction/law/teaching" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.14", "source": "הִנֵּ֛ה יָמִ֥ים בָּאִ֖ים נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וַהֲקֽ͏ִמֹתִי֙ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַטּ֔וֹב אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּ֛רְתִּי אֶל־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְעַל־בֵּ֥ית יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* *nəʾum-YHWH* and *hăqîmōṯî* *haddāḇār* *haṭṭôḇ* which *dibbartî* unto *bêṯ* *yiśrāʾēl* and unto *bêṯ* *yəhûḏāh*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*yāmîm*": "noun mp - days", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle mp - coming", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "construct state - declaration of YHWH", "*hăqîmōṯî*": "hiphil perfect 1s - I will establish", "*haddāḇār*": "definite article + noun ms - the word", "*haṭṭôḇ*": "definite article + adjective ms - the good", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect 1s - I spoke", "*bêṯ*": "noun ms construct - house of" }, "variants": { "*hăqîmōṯî*": "establish/fulfill/confirm", "*haddāḇār*": "word/matter/thing", "*dibbartî*": "spoke/promised/declared" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Zechariah.7.4", "source": "וַיְהִ֛י דְּבַר־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wa-yəhî* *dəḇar-YHWH ṣəḇāʾôṯ* unto me to *lēʾmōr*:", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*dəḇar-YHWH ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "construct phrase - word of YHWH of hosts", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/and it was", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message of YHWH/command of YHWH", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.2.3", "source": "וְֽהָלְכ֞וּ עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֗ים וְאָמְרוּ֙ לְכ֣וּ ׀ וְנַעֲלֶ֣ה אֶל־הַר־יְהוָ֗ה אֶל־בֵּית֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב וְיֹרֵ֙נוּ֙ מִדְּרָכָ֔יו וְנֵלְכָ֖ה בְּאֹרְחֹתָ֑יו כִּ֤י מִצִיּוֹן֙ תֵּצֵ֣א תוֹרָ֔ה וּדְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה מִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "And-*hālkû* *ʿammîm* *rabbîm* and-*ʾāmrû*, *lekû* and-*naʿălê* to-*har*-*YHWH*, to-*bêt* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yaʿăqōb*, and-*yōrēnû* from-*derākāyw*, and-*nēlkâ* in-*ʾōreḥōtāyw*, *kî* from-*Ṣiyyôn* *tēṣēʾ* *tôrâ* and-*debar*-*YHWH* from-*Yerûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hālkû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will go/walk/come", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/great", "*wə-ʾāmrû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will say", "*lekû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - go/come!", "*wə-naʿălê*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us go up", "*ʾel-har*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the mountain of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾel-bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*wə-yōrēnû*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 1st common plural suffix - and he will teach us", "*mi-derākāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his ways", "*wə-nēlkâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us walk", "*bə-ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his paths", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*mi-Ṣiyyôn*": "preposition + proper noun - from Zion", "*tēṣēʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will go out/come forth", "*tôrâ*": "noun, feminine singular - law/instruction/teaching", "*û-debar*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and word/matter of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*mi-Yerûšālāim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*lekû*": "come!/go!/proceed!", "*naʿălê*": "let us go up/ascend/climb", "*yōrēnû*": "he will teach us/instruct us/direct us", "*derākāyw*": "his ways/roads/paths/journeys", "*ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "his paths/ways/tracks", "*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction", "*debar*": "word/speech/command/matter" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.15", "source": "כֵּ֣ן שַׁ֤בְתִּי זָמַ֙מְתִּי֙ בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה לְהֵיטִ֥יב אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם וְאֶת־בֵּ֣ית יְהוּדָ֑ה אַל־תִּירָֽאוּ׃", "text": "Thus *šaḇtî* *zāmamtî* in-*hayyāmîm* *hāʾēlleh* to-do-good *Yərûšālāim* and-*bêt* *Yəhûḏâ* not-*tîrāʾû*.", "grammar": { "*šaḇtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have returned", "*zāmamtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have purposed/planned", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun with preposition bet - in the days", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, plural - these", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct with direct object marker and waw conjunction - and house of", "*Yəhûḏâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*tîrāʾû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd plural masculine with negative particle - do not fear" }, "variants": { "*šaḇtî*": "I have returned/turned back/again", "*zāmamtî*": "I have purposed/planned/intended/determined" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.18", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה הִנְנִי־שָׁב֙ שְׁבוּת֙ אָהֳלֵ֣י יַֽעֲק֔וֹב וּמִשְׁכְּנֹתָ֖יו אֲרַחֵ֑ם וְנִבְנְתָ֥ה עִיר֙ עַל־תִּלָּ֔הּ וְאַרְמ֖וֹן עַל־מִשְׁפָּט֥וֹ יֵשֵֽׁב", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *Yhwh* *hinᵉnî-šāḇ* *šᵉḇûṯ* *ʾohŏlê* *yaʿăqôḇ* and-*miškᵉnōṯāyw* *ʾăraḥēm* and-*niḇnᵉṯāh* *ʿîr* upon-*tillāh* and-*ʾarmôn* upon-*mišpāṭô* *yēšēḇ*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hinᵉnî-šāḇ*": "particle + 1st person singular suffix + qal active participle masculine singular - behold I am returning", "*šᵉḇûṯ*": "feminine singular construct noun - captivity/fortune of", "*ʾohŏlê*": "masculine plural construct noun - tents of", "*yaʿăqôḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*miškᵉnōṯāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his dwelling places", "*ʾăraḥēm*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will have compassion on", "*niḇnᵉṯāh*": "niphal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she will be built", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*tillāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her mound/heap", "*ʾarmôn*": "masculine singular noun - palace/citadel", "*mišpāṭô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its proper place", "*yēšēḇ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will remain/sit" }, "variants": { "*šāḇ*": "returning/restoring/bringing back", "*šᵉḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortune/restoration", "*ʾohŏlê*": "tents/dwellings of", "*miškᵉnōṯāyw*": "his dwelling places/habitations", "*ʾăraḥēm*": "I will have compassion on/pity/love", "*niḇnᵉṯāh*": "she will be built/rebuilt/established", "*tillāh*": "her mound/heap/ruin", "*mišpāṭô*": "its proper place/custom/manner" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.21.8", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֞ לְאַדְמַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הִנְנִ֣י אֵלַ֔יִךְ וְהוֹצֵאתִ֥י חַרְבִּ֖י מִתַּעְרָ֑הּ וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י מִמֵּ֖ךְ צַדִּ֥יק וְרָשָֽׁע׃", "text": "And-*ʾāmartā* to-*ʾaḏmaṯ* *yiśrāʾēl* thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *hinənî* to-you and-*hôṣēʾṯî* *ḥarbî* from-*taʿrāh* and-*hiḵrattî* from-you *ṣaddîq* and-*rāšāʿ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you shall say", "*ʾaḏmaṯ*": "construct state, feminine singular - land of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*hinənî*": "particle with 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am", "*hôṣēʾṯî*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular with waw consecutive - and I will draw out", "*ḥarbî*": "feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my sword", "*taʿrāh*": "feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its sheath", "*hiḵrattî*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular with waw consecutive - and I will cut off", "*ṣaddîq*": "masculine singular adjective - righteous one", "*rāšāʿ*": "masculine singular adjective - wicked one" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḏmaṯ*": "land/ground/soil/territory", "*hinənî*": "behold me/I am against you/I am coming against you", "*hôṣēʾṯî*": "draw out/bring forth/remove", "*hiḵrattî*": "cut off/destroy/eliminate", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous person/just one/innocent one", "*rāšāʿ*": "wicked person/guilty one/evildoer" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Zechariah.2.4", "source": "וָאֹמַ֕ר מָ֛ה אֵ֥לֶּה בָאִ֖ים לַֽעֲשׂ֑וֹת וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לֵאמֹ֗ר אֵ֣לֶּה הַקְּרָנ֞וֹת אֲשֶׁר־זֵ֣רוּ אֶת־יְהוּדָ֗ה כְּפִי־אִישׁ֙ לֹא־נָשָׂ֣א רֹאשׁ֔וֹ וַיָּבֹ֤אוּ אֵ֙לֶּה֙ לְהַחֲרִ֣יד אֹתָ֔ם לְיַדּ֞וֹת אֶת־קַרְנ֣וֹת הַגּוֹיִ֗ם הַנֹּשְׂאִ֥ים קֶ֛רֶן אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ יְהוּדָ֖ה לְזָרוֹתָֽהּ׃ ס", "text": "And *wāʾōmar* what *ʾēlleh* *bāʾîm* *laʿăśôt* and *wayyōʾmer* *lēʾmōr* *ʾēlleh* *haqqərānôt* which-*zērû* *ʾet*-*yəhûdāh* like-*pî*-*ʾîš* not-*nāśāʾ* *rōʾšô* and *wayyābōʾû* *ʾēlleh* *ləhaḥărîd* *ʾōtām* *ləyaddôt* *ʾet*-*qarnôt* *haggôyim* *hannōśəʾîm* *qeren* to-*ʾereṣ* *yəhûdāh* *ləzārôtāh*", "grammar": { "*wāʾōmar*": "1st person singular imperfect consecutive (waw-conversive) of *ʾāmar* - I said", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun plural - these", "*bāʾîm*": "participle masculine plural Qal of *bôʾ* - coming", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct Qal of *ʿāśāh* - to do/make", "*wayyōʾmer*": "3rd person masculine singular imperfect consecutive (waw-conversive) of *ʾāmar* - he said", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct Qal of *ʾāmar* - saying", "*haqqərānôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the horns", "*zērû*": "3rd person plural perfect Piel of *zārāh* - they scattered", "*pî*": "noun masculine singular construct - mouth/speech of", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man/each one", "*nāśāʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect Qal of *nāśāʾ* - he lifted up", "*rōʾšô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wayyābōʾû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive (waw-conversive) of *bôʾ* - they came", "*ləhaḥărîd*": "preposition + infinitive construct Hiphil of *ḥārad* - to terrify/frighten", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ləyaddôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct Piel of *yādāh* - to cast down/throw", "*qarnôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - horns of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the nations", "*hannōśəʾîm*": "definite article + participle masculine plural Qal of *nāśāʾ* - the ones lifting up", "*qeren*": "noun feminine singular - horn", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ləzārôtāh*": "preposition + infinitive construct Qal of *zārāh* + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to scatter it" }, "variants": { "*ləhaḥărîd*": "to terrify/frighten/cause to tremble", "*ləyaddôt*": "to cast down/throw down/cast away", "*qeren*": "horn/power/strength" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.27.21", "source": "כִּ֣י כֹ֥ה אָמַ֛ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל עַל־הַכֵּלִ֗ים הַנּֽוֹתָרִים֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה וּבֵ֥ית מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֖ה וִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם", "text": "For thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* concerning-the-*kēlîm* the-*nôtārîm* *bêt* *YHWH* and-*bêt* *melek*-*yəhûdāh* and-*yərûšālaim*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/declared", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct state, masculine plural - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*kēlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the vessels", "*nôtārîm*": "niphal active participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones remaining", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper name - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "said/declared/spoken", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/battalions", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/implements/articles", "*nôtārîm*": "remaining/left over/surviving", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of/palace of" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.8", "source": "וְשָׁ֙בוּ֙ הַכַּשְׂדִּ֔ים וְנִלְחֲמ֖וּ עַל־הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֑את וּלְכָדֻ֖הָ וּשְׂרָפֻ֥הָ בָאֵֽשׁ׃ ס", "text": "And-*wəšāḇû* the-*Kaśdîm* and-*wənilḥămû* on-the-*ʿîr* the-*zōʾt* and-*ûləḵāḏuhā* and-*ûśərāp̄uhā* in-the-*ʾēš*. ס", "grammar": { "*wəšāḇû*": "waw + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will return", "*Kaśdîm*": "proper noun with definite article - the Chaldeans", "*wənilḥămû*": "waw + Niphal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will fight", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun with definite article - this", "*ûləḵāḏuhā*": "waw + Qal perfect 3rd common plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and they will capture it", "*ûśərāp̄uhā*": "waw + Qal perfect 3rd common plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and they will burn it", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the fire", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*wənilḥămû* on": "will fight against/will wage war against", "*ûləḵāḏuhā*": "will capture it/will seize it/will take it" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.4", "source": "בַּיָּמִ֨ים הָהֵ֜מָּה וּבָעֵ֤ת הַהִיא֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה יָבֹ֧אוּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל הֵ֥מָּה וּבְנֵֽי־יְהוּדָ֖ה יַחְדָּ֑ו הָל֤וֹךְ וּבָכוֹ֙ יֵלֵ֔כוּ וְאֶת־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֖ם יְבַקֵּֽשׁוּ׃", "text": "In-the-*yāmîm* *hāhēmmâ* and-in-the-*ʿēt* *hahîʾ* *nĕʾum*-*YHWH* *yābōʾû* *bĕnê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* they and-*bĕnê*-*Yĕhûdâ* *yaḥdāw* *hālôk* and-*bākô* *yēlēkû* and-*ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêhem* *yĕbaqqēšû*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - days", "*hāhēmmâ*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine plural - those", "*ʿēt*": "definite noun, feminine singular - time", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - that", "*nĕʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration/utterance of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*yābōʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will come", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*Yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together/jointly", "*hālôk*": "qal infinitive absolute - going", "*bākô*": "qal infinitive absolute - weeping", "*yēlēkû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will go/walk", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their God", "*yĕbaqqēšû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will seek/search for" }, "variants": { "*nĕʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*hālôk* and *bākô*": "Hebrew idiom indicating continuous action - 'continually going and weeping'", "*yĕbaqqēšû*": "they will seek/search for/inquire after/desire" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Joel.3.1", "source": "כִּ֗י הִנֵּ֛ה בַּיָּמִ֥ים הָהֵ֖מָּה וּבָעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָשִׁ֛יב אֶת־שְׁב֥וּת יְהוּדָ֖ה וִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם", "text": "For *hinnēh* in the *yāmîm* those and in the *ʿēt* that which *ʾāšîḇ* *ʾeṯ*-*šəḇûṯ* *yəhûḏāh* and-*yərûšālā͏im*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/indeed", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*hāhēmmāh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine plural - those", "*ûḇāʿēṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular noun - and in the time", "*hahî*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - that", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will bring back/restore", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*šəḇûṯ*": "feminine singular construct - captivity/fortunes", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wîrûšālā͏im*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/indeed", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "restore/return/bring back", "*šəḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortunes/former state" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.6.22", "source": "כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הִנֵּ֛ה עַ֥ם בָּ֖א מֵאֶ֣רֶץ צָפ֑וֹן וְג֣וֹי גָּד֔וֹל יֵע֖וֹר מִיַּרְכְּתֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* behold *ʿam* *bāʾ* from-*ʾereṣ* *ṣāpôn* and-*gôy* *gādôl* *yēʿôr* from-*yarkətê*-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*bāʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - coming", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular - nation", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*yēʿôr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is aroused/stirred up", "*yarkətê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - remote parts/extremities of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*yēʿôr*": "is aroused/stirred up/awakened", "*yarkətê*": "remote parts/extremities/ends" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.3", "source": "כִּ֠י הִנֵּ֨ה יָמִ֤ים בָּאִים֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְ֠שַׁבְתִּי אֶת־שְׁב֨וּת עַמִּ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וִֽיהוּדָ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֗ים אֶל־הָאָ֛רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לַאֲבוֹתָ֖ם וִֽירֵשֽׁוּהָ", "text": "For *hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* *nᵉʾum-Yhwh* *wᵉšaḇtî* *ʾet-šᵉḇûṯ* *ʿammî* *yiśrāʾēl* and-*yᵉhûḏāh* *ʾāmar* *Yhwh* *wahăšîḇōṯîm* to-the-*ʾāreṣ* which-*nāṯattî* to-*ʾăḇôṯām* *wîrēšûhā*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - coming", "*nᵉʾum-Yhwh*": "construct phrase - declaration of Yahweh", "*wᵉšaḇtî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will return/restore", "*ʾet-šᵉḇûṯ*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun - captivity/fortune", "*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yᵉhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*wahăšîḇōṯîm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and I will bring them back", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land/earth", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I gave", "*ʾăḇôṯām*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers/ancestors", "*wîrēšûhā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and they will possess it" }, "variants": { "*šᵉḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortune/restoration", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*wᵉšaḇtî*": "I will return/restore/bring back", "*wahăšîḇōṯîm*": "I will bring them back/restore them/return them" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.28.20", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *ḏəḇar*-*YHWH* *ʾēlay* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it became/happened", "*ḏəḇar*-*YHWH*": "noun masculine singular construct + divine name - word of YHWH", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*ḏəḇar*": "word/speech/matter/thing", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/as follows" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Zechariah.7.8", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־זְכַרְיָ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wa-yəhî* *dəḇar-YHWH* unto *zəḵaryāh* to *lēʾmōr*:", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "construct phrase - word of YHWH", "*zəḵaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Zechariah", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/and it was", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message of YHWH/command of YHWH", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.9", "source": "גָּד֣וֹל יִֽהְיֶ֡ה כְּבוֹד֩ הַבַּ֨יִת הַזֶּ֤ה הָאַֽחֲרוֹן֙ מִן־הָ֣רִאשׁ֔וֹן אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת וּבַמָּק֤וֹם הַזֶּה֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן שָׁל֔וֹם נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "*gādôl* *yihyeh* *kəbôd* *habbayit* *hazzeh* *hāʾaḥărôn* from-*hārīšôn* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* and-in-*hammāqôm* *hazzeh* *ʾettēn* *šālôm* *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt*", "grammar": { "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*kəbôd*": "construct noun, masculine singular - glory of", "*habbayit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house/temple", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*hāʾaḥărôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the latter/last", "*hārīšôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the first/former", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the place", "*ʾettēn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will give", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace/prosperity", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun, masculine singular - declaration of" }, "variants": { "*gādôl yihyeh*": "will be greater/shall be great", "*hāʾaḥărôn*": "the latter/the last", "*ʾettēn šālôm*": "I will give peace/I will grant prosperity" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.8.4", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הֲיִפְּל֖וּ וְלֹ֣א יָק֑וּמוּ אִם־יָשׁ֖וּב וְלֹ֥א יָשֽׁוּב׃", "text": "And-you shall *ʾāmartā* to-them, *kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH*: *hă*-shall they *yippᵊlû* and-not *yāqûmû*? *ʾim*-one *yāšûb* and-not *yāšûb*?", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will say", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*hă*": "interrogative particle - introduces a question", "*yippᵊlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will fall", "*yāqûmû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will rise/stand up", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will return/turn back" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartā*": "say/speak/tell", "*kōh*": "thus/so/in this manner", "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*yippᵊlû*": "fall/collapse/be overthrown", "*yāqûmû*": "rise/stand up/get up", "*yāšûb*": "return/turn back/repent" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.1.15", "source": "כִּ֣י ׀ הִנְנִ֣י קֹרֵ֗א לְכָֽל־מִשְׁפְּח֛וֹת מַמְלְכ֥וֹת צָפ֖וֹנָה נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וּבָ֡אוּ וְֽנָתְנוּ֩ אִ֨ישׁ כִּסְא֜וֹ פֶּ֣תַח ׀ שַׁעֲרֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וְעַ֤ל כָּל־חוֹמֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ סָבִ֔יב וְעַ֖ל כָּל־עָרֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "Because *hinnĕnî* *qōrēʾ* to-all-*mišpĕḥôt* *mamlĕkôt* *ṣāpônāh* *nĕʾum*-*YHWH* and-*bāʾû* and-*nātĕnû* *ʾîš* *kisʾô* *petaḥ* *šaʿărê* *Yĕrûšālaim* and-upon all-*ḥômōtêhā* *sābîb* and-upon all-*ʿārê* *Yĕhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*hinnĕnî*": "demonstrative particle with 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*qōrēʾ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - calling", "*mišpĕḥôt*": "plural noun construct - families/clans of", "*mamlĕkôt*": "plural noun construct - kingdoms of", "*ṣāpônāh*": "singular noun with directional he - northward", "*nĕʾum*": "construct singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they will come", "*nātĕnû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they will set", "*ʾîš*": "singular noun - each man", "*kisʾô*": "singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*petaḥ*": "construct singular - entrance of", "*šaʿărê*": "plural noun construct - gates of", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*ḥômōtêhā*": "plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her walls", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*ʿārê*": "plural noun construct - cities of", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*hinnĕnî*": "behold me/look, I am/here I am", "*qōrēʾ*": "calling/summoning/proclaiming", "*mišpĕḥôt*": "families/clans/tribes", "*nātĕnû*": "they will set/they will place/they will establish", "*kisʾô*": "his throne/his seat of authority", "*sābîb*": "around/all around/on every side" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.34.22", "source": "הִנְנִ֨י מְצַוֶּ֜ה נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה וַהֲשִׁ֨בֹתִ֜ים אֶל־הָעִ֤יר הַזֹּאת֙ וְנִלְחֲמ֣וּ עָלֶ֔יהָ וּלְכָד֖וּהָ וּשְׂרָפֻ֣הָ בָאֵ֑שׁ וְאֶת־עָרֵ֧י יְהוּדָ֛ה אֶתֵּ֥ן שְׁמָמָ֖ה מֵאֵ֥ין יֹשֵֽׁב׃", "text": "Behold I *məṣawweh* *nəʾum*-*yhwh* and I *hăšibōtîm* to the *ʿîr* the *zōʾt*, and they will *nilḥămû* against her, and they will *ləkādûhā* and they will *śərāpuhā* with the *ʾēš*, and *ʾet*-*ʿārê* *yəhûdāh* I *ʾettēn* *šəmāmāh* from *ʾên* *yōšēb*", "grammar": { "*məṣawweh*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - commanding", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - declaration of", "*yhwh*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*hăšibōtîm*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st common singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will bring them back", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular, definite - the city", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*nilḥămû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will fight", "*ləkādûhā*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - they will capture her", "*śərāpuhā*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - they will burn her", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine, singular, definite - the fire", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - cities of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾettēn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will make", "*šəmāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - desolation", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - without", "*yōšēb*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - inhabitant" }, "variants": { "*məṣawweh*": "commanding/ordering/instructing", "*hăšibōtîm*": "I will bring them back/I will return them/I will restore them", "*nilḥămû*": "they will fight/they will battle/they will wage war", "*ləkādûhā*": "they will capture her/they will seize her/they will take her", "*śərāpuhā*": "they will burn her/they will set her on fire", "*ʾettēn*": "I will make/I will set/I will place", "*šəmāmāh*": "desolation/waste/desert", "*yōšēb*": "inhabitant/resident/dweller" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.16", "source": "וְהָיָ֗ה כָּל־הַנּוֹתָר֙ מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם הַבָּאִ֖ים עַל־יְרֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְעָל֞וּ מִדֵּ֧י שָׁנָ֣ה בְשָׁנָ֗ה לְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺת֙ לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת וְלָחֹ֖ג אֶת־חַ֥ג הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wəhāyâ kol-hannôtār mikkol-haggôyim habbāʾîm ʿal-yərûšālāim wəʿālû middê šānâ bəšānâ ləhištaḥăwōt ləmelek YHWH ṣəbāʾôt wəlāḥōg ʾet-ḥag hassukkôt*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyâ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*kol*": "masculine singular construct - all/every", "*hannôtār*": "niphal participle masculine singular with definite article - the remaining/left", "*mikkol*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from all", "*haggôyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations", "*habbāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones coming", "*ʿal-yərûšālāim*": "preposition + proper noun - against Jerusalem", "*wəʿālû*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will go up", "*middê*": "preposition + construct state - from enough of", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*bəšānâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - in year", "*ləhištaḥăwōt*": "preposition + hitpael infinitive construct - to worship/bow down", "*ləmelek*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to king of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*wəlāḥōg*": "waw-conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to celebrate", "*ʾet-ḥag*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - the feast of", "*hassukkôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the booths/tabernacles" }, "variants": { "*wəhāyâ*": "it will be/come to pass/happen", "*hannôtār*": "the remaining/survivor/remnant", "*habbāʾîm*": "the ones coming/who came/attackers", "*wəʿālû*": "they will go up/ascend/make pilgrimage", "*middê šānâ bəšānâ*": "year by year/yearly/annually", "*ləhištaḥăwōt*": "to worship/bow down/prostrate oneself", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*wəlāḥōg*": "and to celebrate/observe/keep", "*hassukkôt*": "the booths/tabernacles/huts" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.19.8", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּי֙ אֶת־הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את לְשַׁמָּ֖ה וְלִשְׁרֵקָ֑ה כֹּ֚ל עֹבֵ֣ר עָלֶ֔יהָ יִשֹּׁ֥ם וְיִשְׁרֹ֖ק עַל־כָּל־מַכֹּתֶֽהָ׃", "text": "And-*śamtî* *ʾeṯ*-the-*ʿîr* the-this for-*šammāh* and-for-*šərēqāh*; all *ʿōḇēr* upon-her *yiššōm* and-*yišrōq* on-all-*makkōṯehā*.", "grammar": { "*śamtî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I will make", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*šammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desolation", "*šərēqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - hissing/derision", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿōḇēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - passing by", "*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - upon it", "*yiššōm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be appalled", "*yišrōq*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will hiss", "*makkōṯehā*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its plagues" }, "variants": { "*śamtî*": "make/set/place", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*šammāh*": "desolation/waste/horror", "*šərēqāh*": "hissing/derision/scorn", "*ʿōḇēr*": "one passing by/passerby", "*yiššōm*": "be appalled/astonished/shocked", "*yišrōq*": "hiss/whistle (in derision)", "*makkōṯehā*": "its plagues/wounds/blows" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.7.3", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הֵיטִ֥יבוּ דַרְכֵיכֶ֖ם וּמַֽעַלְלֵיכֶ֑ם וַאֲשַׁכְּנָ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם בַּמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "Thus-*ʾāmar YHWH ṣĕbāʾôt ʾĕlōhê Yiśrāʾēl hêṭîbû* your-*darkêkem* and-your-*maʿallêkem wĕ*-*ʾăšakkĕnāh* you in-the-*māqôm* the-this", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - hosts/armies of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hêṭîbû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - make good/improve", "*darkêkem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways", "*maʿallêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your doings/actions", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾăšakkĕnāh*": "Piel cohortative, 1st singular - I will cause to dwell", "*māqôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - place" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "said/says/spoke", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/battalions", "*hêṭîbû*": "improve/make good/amend", "*darkêkem*": "your ways/paths/conduct", "*maʿallêkem*": "your deeds/actions/practices", "*ʾăšakkĕnāh*": "I will cause to dwell/I will let live/I will settle" } }