Jeremiah 30:18

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.18", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה הִנְנִי־שָׁב֙ שְׁבוּת֙ אָהֳלֵ֣י יַֽעֲק֔וֹב וּמִשְׁכְּנֹתָ֖יו אֲרַחֵ֑ם וְנִבְנְתָ֥ה עִיר֙ עַל־תִּלָּ֔הּ וְאַרְמ֖וֹן עַל־מִשְׁפָּט֥וֹ יֵשֵֽׁב", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *Yhwh* *hinᵉnî-šāḇ* *šᵉḇûṯ* *ʾohŏlê* *yaʿăqôḇ* and-*miškᵉnōṯāyw* *ʾăraḥēm* and-*niḇnᵉṯāh* *ʿîr* upon-*tillāh* and-*ʾarmôn* upon-*mišpāṭô* *yēšēḇ*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hinᵉnî-šāḇ*": "particle + 1st person singular suffix + qal active participle masculine singular - behold I am returning", "*šᵉḇûṯ*": "feminine singular construct noun - captivity/fortune of", "*ʾohŏlê*": "masculine plural construct noun - tents of", "*yaʿăqôḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*miškᵉnōṯāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his dwelling places", "*ʾăraḥēm*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will have compassion on", "*niḇnᵉṯāh*": "niphal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she will be built", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*tillāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her mound/heap", "*ʾarmôn*": "masculine singular noun - palace/citadel", "*mišpāṭô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its proper place", "*yēšēḇ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will remain/sit" }, "variants": { "*šāḇ*": "returning/restoring/bringing back", "*šᵉḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortune/restoration", "*ʾohŏlê*": "tents/dwellings of", "*miškᵉnōṯāyw*": "his dwelling places/habitations", "*ʾăraḥēm*": "I will have compassion on/pity/love", "*niḇnᵉṯāh*": "she will be built/rebuilt/established", "*tillāh*": "her mound/heap/ruin", "*mišpāṭô*": "its proper place/custom/manner" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    This is what the LORD says: Behold, I will restore the fortunes of Jacob’s tents and have compassion on his dwellings; the city will be rebuilt on its ruins, and the palace will stand in its proper place.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will bring again the captivity of Jacob's tents, and have mercy on his dwellingplaces; and the city shall be builded upon her own heap, and the palace shall remain after the manner thereof.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Thus says the LORD; Behold, I will bring back the captivity of Jacob's tents, and have mercy on his dwelling places; and the city shall be rebuilt on its own ruins, and the palace shall remain as it used to be.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will bring again the captivity of Jacob's tents, and have mercy on his dwellingplaces; and the city shall be builded upon her own heap, and the palace shall remain after the manner thereof.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Thus saith Jehovah: Behold, I will turn again the captivity of Jacob's tents, and have compassion on his dwelling-places; and the city shall be builded upon its own hill, and the palace shall be inhabited after its own manner.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will bring again the captivity of Jacob's tents, and have mercy on his dwellingplaces; and the city shall be builded upon her own heap, and the palace shall remain after the manner thereof.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    For thus saieth the LORDE: Beholde, I will set vp Iacobs tentes agayne, and defende his dwellinge place. The cite shalbe buylded in hir olde estate, and the houses shal haue their right foundacion.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Thus saith the Lorde, Beholde, I will bring againe the captiuitie of Iaakobs tentes, and haue compassion on his dwelling places: and the citie shalbe builded vpon her owne heape, and the palace shall remaine after the maner thereof.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    For thus saith the Lorde, Beholde I wyll bryng agayne the captiuitie of Iacobs tentes, and defende his dwellyng place: the citie shalbe builded in her olde estate, and the houses shall haue their ryght foundation.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    ¶ Thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will bring again the captivity of Jacob's tents, and have mercy on his dwellingplaces; and the city shall be builded upon her own heap, and the palace shall remain after the manner thereof.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Thus says Yahweh: Behold, I will turn again the captivity of Jacob's tents, and have compassion on his dwelling-places; and the city shall be built on its own hill, and the palace shall be inhabited after its own manner.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    Thus said Jehovah: Lo, I turn back `to' the captivity of the tents of Jacob, And his dwelling places I pity, And the city hath been built on its heap, And the palace according to its ordinance remaineth.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Thus saith Jehovah: Behold, I will turn again the captivity of Jacob's tents, and have compassion on his dwelling-places; and the city shall be builded upon its own hill, and the palace shall be inhabited after its own manner.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Thus saith Jehovah: Behold, I will turn again the captivity of Jacob's tents, and have compassion on his dwelling-places; and the city shall be builded upon its own hill, and the palace shall be inhabited after its own manner.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    The Lord has said, See, I am changing the fate of the tents of Jacob, and I will have pity on his houses; the town will be put up on its hill, and the great houses will be living-places again.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Thus says Yahweh: Behold, I will turn again the captivity of Jacob's tents, and have compassion on his dwelling places; and the city shall be built on its own hill, and the palace shall be inhabited in its own way.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    The Lord Will Restore Israel and Judah The LORD says,“I will restore the ruined houses of the descendants of Jacob. I will show compassion on their ruined homes. Every city will be rebuilt on its former ruins. Every fortified dwelling will occupy its traditional site.

Referenced Verses

  • Hag 2:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.7", "source": "וְהִרְעַשְׁתִּי֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם וּבָ֖אוּ חֶמְדַּ֣ת כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וּמִלֵּאתִ֞י אֶת־הַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ כָּב֔וֹד אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*hirʿaštî* *ʾet*-all-*haggôyim* and-*bāʾû* *ḥemdat* all-*haggôyim* and-*millēʾtî* *ʾet*-*habbayit* *hazzeh* *kābôd* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt*", "grammar": { "*hirʿaštî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will shake", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the nations", "*bāʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they came/will come", "*ḥemdat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - desire of/treasure of", "*millēʾtî*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person singular - I will fill", "*habbayit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house/temple", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*kābôd*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*hirʿaštî*": "I will shake/I am shaking", "*ḥemdat*": "desire/treasure/precious things", "*bāʾû*": "they will come/they shall come", "*millēʾtî*": "I will fill/I shall fill" } } 8 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.8", "source": "לִ֥י הַכֶּ֖סֶף וְלִ֣י הַזָּהָ֑ב נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "To-me *hakkesef* and-to-me *hazzāhāb* *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt*", "grammar": { "*hakkesef*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the silver", "*hazzāhāb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the gold", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun, masculine singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*lî*": "to me/mine is", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/says" } } 9 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.9", "source": "גָּד֣וֹל יִֽהְיֶ֡ה כְּבוֹד֩ הַבַּ֨יִת הַזֶּ֤ה הָאַֽחֲרוֹן֙ מִן־הָ֣רִאשׁ֔וֹן אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת וּבַמָּק֤וֹם הַזֶּה֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן שָׁל֔וֹם נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "*gādôl* *yihyeh* *kəbôd* *habbayit* *hazzeh* *hāʾaḥărôn* from-*hārīšôn* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* and-in-*hammāqôm* *hazzeh* *ʾettēn* *šālôm* *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt*", "grammar": { "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*kəbôd*": "construct noun, masculine singular - glory of", "*habbayit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house/temple", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*hāʾaḥărôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the latter/last", "*hārīšôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the first/former", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the place", "*ʾettēn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will give", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace/prosperity", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun, masculine singular - declaration of" }, "variants": { "*gādôl yihyeh*": "will be greater/shall be great", "*hāʾaḥărôn*": "the latter/the last", "*ʾettēn šālôm*": "I will give peace/I will grant prosperity" } }
  • Jer 30:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.3", "source": "כִּ֠י הִנֵּ֨ה יָמִ֤ים בָּאִים֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְ֠שַׁבְתִּי אֶת־שְׁב֨וּת עַמִּ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וִֽיהוּדָ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֗ים אֶל־הָאָ֛רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לַאֲבוֹתָ֖ם וִֽירֵשֽׁוּהָ", "text": "For *hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* *nᵉʾum-Yhwh* *wᵉšaḇtî* *ʾet-šᵉḇûṯ* *ʿammî* *yiśrāʾēl* and-*yᵉhûḏāh* *ʾāmar* *Yhwh* *wahăšîḇōṯîm* to-the-*ʾāreṣ* which-*nāṯattî* to-*ʾăḇôṯām* *wîrēšûhā*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - coming", "*nᵉʾum-Yhwh*": "construct phrase - declaration of Yahweh", "*wᵉšaḇtî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will return/restore", "*ʾet-šᵉḇûṯ*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun - captivity/fortune", "*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yᵉhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*wahăšîḇōṯîm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and I will bring them back", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land/earth", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I gave", "*ʾăḇôṯām*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers/ancestors", "*wîrēšûhā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and they will possess it" }, "variants": { "*šᵉḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortune/restoration", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*wᵉšaḇtî*": "I will return/restore/bring back", "*wahăšîḇōṯîm*": "I will bring them back/restore them/return them" } }
  • Ps 102:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.102.13", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה יְ֭הוָה לְעוֹלָ֣ם תֵּשֵׁ֑ב וְ֝זִכְרְךָ֗ לְדֹ֣ר וָדֹֽר׃", "text": "And you *YHWH* to *ʿôlām* *tēšēḇ* and *ziḵrḵā* to *dōr* and *dōr*", "grammar": { "*wᵉ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*lᵉʿôlām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - forever", "*tēšēḇ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you remain/sit enthroned", "*wᵉ*": "conjunction - and", "*ziḵrḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your remembrance", "*lᵉdōr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to generation", "*wā*": "conjunction - and", "*dōr*": "noun, masculine singular - generation" }, "variants": { "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity", "*tēšēḇ*": "you remain/sit enthroned/abide", "*ziḵrḵā*": "your remembrance/memorial/name", "*dōr wādōr*": "generation and generation/all generations" } }
  • Zech 1:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Zechariah.1.16", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה שַׁ֤בְתִּי לִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ בְּֽרַחֲמִ֔ים בֵּיתִי֙ יִבָּ֣נֶה בָּ֔הּ נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת וְקָ֥ו יִנָּטֶ֖ה עַל־יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם", "text": "Therefore thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH*, \"*šaḇtî* to *yᵉrûšālaim* in *raḥămîm*, *bêtî* *yibbāneh* in-her,\" *nᵉʾum* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, \"and *qāw* *yinnāṭeh* over-*yᵉrûšālāim*\"", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*šaḇtî*": "verb qal perfect 1st person singular - I have returned", "*yᵉrûšālaim*": "proper noun with preposition *lᵉ* - to Jerusalem", "*raḥămîm*": "noun masculine plural with preposition *bᵉ* - with mercies/compassion", "*bêtî*": "noun masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*yibbāneh*": "verb niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be built", "*nᵉʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*qāw*": "noun masculine singular with conjunction *wᵉ* - and measuring line", "*yinnāṭeh*": "verb niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be stretched out", "*yᵉrûšālāim*": "proper noun with preposition *ʿal* - over Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*šaḇtî*": "I have returned/I have turned/I have restored", "*raḥămîm*": "mercies/compassion/tender mercies", "*yibbāneh*": "will be built/shall be constructed", "*nᵉʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*qāw*": "measuring line/cord/rule", "*yinnāṭeh*": "will be stretched out/will be extended" } }
  • 1 Chr 29:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.19", "source": "‫וְלִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בְנִ֗י תֵּ֚ן לֵבָ֣ב שָׁלֵ֔ם לִשְׁמוֹר֙ מִצְוֺתֶ֔יךָ עֵדְוֺתֶ֖יךָ וְחֻקֶּ֑יךָ וְלַעֲשׂ֣וֹת הַכֹּ֔ל וְלִבְנ֖וֹת הַבִּירָ֥ה אֲשֶׁר־הֲכִינֽוֹתִי׃ פ‬", "text": "And-to-*Šəlōmōh* *bənî* *tēn* *lēbāb* *šālēm* to-*šəmôr* your-*miṣwōtekā*, your-*ʿēdwōtekā* and-your-*ḥuqqekā*, and-to-*ʿăśôt* the-all, and-to-*libnôt* the-*bîrāh* which-*hăkînôtî*.", "grammar": { "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*tēn*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - give", "*lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*šālēm*": "adjective, masculine singular - complete/whole", "*šəmôr*": "qal infinitive construct - to keep", "*miṣwōtekā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your commandments", "*ʿēdwōtekā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your testimonies", "*ḥuqqekā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your statutes", "*ʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to do", "*libnôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bîrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - palace/temple", "*hăkînôtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I have prepared" }, "variants": { "*lēbāb* *šālēm*": "complete heart/whole heart/perfect heart/undivided heart", "*šəmôr*": "to keep/to observe/to guard", "*ʿăśôt*": "to do/to perform/to accomplish", "*bîrāh*": "palace/temple/fortress/capital" } }
  • Isa 44:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Isaiah.44.26", "source": "מֵקִים֙ דְּבַ֣ר עַבְדּ֔וֹ וַעֲצַ֥ת מַלְאָכָ֖יו יַשְׁלִ֑ים הָאֹמֵ֨ר לִירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם תּוּשָׁ֗ב וּלְעָרֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ תִּבָּנֶ֔ינָה וְחָרְבוֹתֶ֖יהָ אֲקוֹמֵֽם׃", "text": "*mēqîm* *dəḇar* *ʿaḇdô* *waʿăṣaṯ* *malʾāḵāyw* *yašlîm* *hāʾōmēr* *lîrûšālaim* *tûšāḇ* *ûləʿārê* *yəhûḏāh* *tibbānenāh* *wəḥārḇôṯehā* *ʾăqômēm*", "grammar": { "*mēqîm*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - confirming", "*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*ʿaḇdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servant", "*waʿăṣaṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and counsel of", "*malʾāḵāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his messengers", "*yašlîm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he fulfills", "*hāʾōmēr*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - the one saying", "*lîrûšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - to Jerusalem", "*tûšāḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will be inhabited", "*ûləʿārê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - and to cities of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*tibbānenāh*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will be built", "*wəḥārḇôṯehā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and her ruins", "*ʾăqômēm*": "verb, polel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will raise up" }, "variants": { "*mēqîm*": "confirming/establishing/fulfilling", "*malʾāḵāyw*": "his messengers/his angels/his envoys", "*yašlîm*": "he fulfills/he completes/he perfects", "*tûšāḇ*": "she will be inhabited/she will be populated/she will be settled", "*tibbānenāh*": "they will be built/they will be established/they will be constructed", "*ḥārḇôṯehā*": "her ruins/her desolate places/her waste places", "*ʾăqômēm*": "I will raise up/I will restore/I will rebuild" } }
  • Isa 44:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Isaiah.44.28", "source": "הָאֹמֵ֤ר לְכ֙וֹרֶשׁ֙ רֹעִ֔י וְכָל־חֶפְצִ֖י יַשְׁלִ֑ם וְלֵאמֹ֤ר לִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ תִּבָּנֶ֔ה וְהֵיכָ֖ל תִּוָּסֵֽד׃", "text": "*hāʾōmēr* *ləḵôreš* *rōʿî* *wəḵāl-ḥep̄ṣî* *yašlim* *wəlēʾmōr* *lîrûšālaim* *tibbāneh* *wəhêḵāl* *tiwwāsēḏ*", "grammar": { "*hāʾōmēr*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - the one saying", "*ləḵôreš*": "preposition + proper noun - to Cyrus", "*rōʿî*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my shepherd", "*wəḵāl-ḥep̄ṣî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and all my pleasure/desire", "*yašlim*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will fulfill", "*wəlēʾmōr*": "conjunction + preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - and to say", "*lîrûšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - to Jerusalem", "*tibbāneh*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will be built", "*wəhêḵāl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and temple", "*tiwwāsēḏ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be founded" }, "variants": { "*ḵôreš*": "Cyrus (Persian king)", "*rōʿî*": "my shepherd/my pastor/my herdsman", "*ḥep̄ṣî*": "my pleasure/my desire/my purpose", "*yašlim*": "he will fulfill/he will complete/he will accomplish", "*tibbāneh*": "she will be built/she will be rebuilt/she will be established", "*hêḵāl*": "temple/palace/sanctuary", "*tiwwāsēḏ*": "it will be founded/it will be established/its foundation will be laid" } }
  • Jer 23:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.23.3", "source": "וַאֲנִי אֲקַבֵּץ אֶת־שְׁאֵרִית צֹאנִי מִכֹּל הָאֲרָצוֹת אֲשֶׁר־הִדַּחְתִּי אֹתָם שָׁם וַהֲשִׁבֹתִי אֶתְהֶן עַל־נְוֵהֶן וּפָרוּ וְרָבוּ", "text": "*Waʾănî* *ʾăqabbēṣ* *ʾet*-*šəʾērît* *ṣōʾnî* *mikkōl* *hāʾărāṣôt* *ʾăšer*-*hiddaḥtî* *ʾōtām* *šām* *wahăšibōtî* *ʾethen* *ʿal*-*nəwēhen* *ûp̄ārû* *wərābû*", "grammar": { "*Waʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular pronoun - and I", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will gather", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəʾērît*": "feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*ṣōʾnî*": "feminine singular collective noun + 1st person singular suffix - my flock", "*mikkōl*": "preposition + noun - from all", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the lands", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/where", "*hiddaḥtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I have driven", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*wahăšibōtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will bring back", "*ʾethen*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine plural suffix - them (feminine)", "*ʿal*": "preposition - to/upon", "*nəwēhen*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person feminine plural suffix - their pastures/folds", "*ûp̄ārû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd plural - and they will be fruitful", "*wərābû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd plural - and they will multiply" }, "variants": { "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/rest", "*hiddaḥtî*": "driven/banished/pushed away", "*nəwēhen*": "their folds/their pastures/their dwellings", "*p̄ārû*": "be fruitful/bear fruit/increase", "*rābû*": "multiply/become many/increase" } }
  • Ps 78:69 : 69 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.69", "source": "וַיִּ֣בֶן כְּמוֹ־רָ֭מִים מִקְדָּשׁ֑וֹ כְּ֝אֶ֗רֶץ יְסָדָ֥הּ לְעוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yiḇen kəmô-rāmîm miqdāšô* *kə-ʾereṣ yəsāḏāh lə-ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiḇen*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he built", "*kəmô-rāmîm*": "like heights/like high places - preposition + masculine plural noun", "*miqdāšô*": "his sanctuary - masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix", "*kə-ʾereṣ*": "like the earth - preposition + feminine singular noun", "*yəsāḏāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he founded it", "*lə-ʿôlām*": "for eternity/forever - preposition + masculine singular noun" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiḇen*": "built/constructed/established", "*kəmô-rāmîm*": "like high places/like heights/like heaven's heights", "*miqdāšô*": "his sanctuary/his holy place/his temple", "*yəsāḏāh*": "founded it/established it/settled it", "*lə-ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/for all time" } }
  • Jer 46:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.27", "source": "וְ֠אַתָּה אַל־תִּירָ֞א עַבְדִּ֤י יַֽעֲקֹב֙ וְאַל־תֵּחַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּ֠י הִנְנִ֤י מוֹשִֽׁעֲךָ֙ מֵֽרָח֔וֹק וְאֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֖ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ שִׁבְיָ֑ם וְשָׁ֧ב יַעֲק֛וֹב וְשָׁקַ֥ט וְשַׁאֲנַ֖ן וְאֵ֥ין מַחֲרִֽיד׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʾattāh* *ʾal*-*tîrāʾ* *ʿaḇdî* *Yaʿăqōḇ*, *wə*-*ʾal*-*tēḥat* *Yiśrāʾēl*; *kî* behold-me *môšîʿăḵā* from-*rāḥôq* *wə*-*ʾet*-*zarʿăḵā* from-*ʾereṣ* *šiḇyām*; *wə*-*šāḇ* *Yaʿăqōḇ* *wə*-*šāqaṭ* *wə*-*šaʾănan* *wə*-*ʾên* *maḥărîd*.", "grammar": { "*wə*-*ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine singular independent pronoun - and you", "*ʾal*-*tîrāʾ*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, jussive - do not fear", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - my servant", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper name - Jacob", "*wə*-*ʾal*-*tēḥat*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, jussive - and do not be dismayed", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hinənî*": "interjection with 1st singular suffix - behold me", "*môšîʿăḵā*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - saving you", "*rāḥôq*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition (מִן) - from afar", "*zarʿăḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix and direct object marker (אֶת) - your offspring", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state with preposition (מִן) - from land of", "*šiḇyām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their captivity", "*wə*-*šāḇ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will return", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper name - Jacob", "*wə*-*šāqaṭ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will be quiet", "*wə*-*šaʾănan*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will be at ease", "*wə*-*ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*maḥărîd*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - one causing terror" }, "variants": { "*tîrāʾ*": "fear/be afraid", "*tēḥat*": "be dismayed/be terrified/be shattered", "*môšîʿăḵā*": "saving you/delivering you/rescuing you", "*rāḥôq*": "afar/far away/distant place", "*šiḇyām*": "their captivity/their imprisonment", "*šāḇ*": "will return/come back", "*šāqaṭ*": "will be quiet/at rest/peaceful", "*šaʾănan*": "will be at ease/secure/tranquil", "*maḥărîd*": "one causing terror/frightening/disturbing" } }
  • Jer 49:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.6", "source": "וְאַחֲרֵי־כֵ֗ן אָשִׁ֛יב אֶת־שְׁב֥וּת בְּנֵֽי־עַמּ֖וֹן נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʾaḥărê*-*kēn* *ʾāšîb* *ʾet*-*šəbût* *bənê*-*ʿammôn* *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāšîb*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - I will restore/return", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəbût*": "feminine singular noun - captivity/fortune", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*nəʾum*": "construct state - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*šəbût*": "captivity/fortune/former state" } }
  • Jer 49:39 : 39 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.39", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית הַיָּמִ֗ים *אשוב **אָשִׁ֛יב אֶת־*שבית **שְׁב֥וּת עֵילָ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*wə-hāyâ bəʾaḥărît hayyāmîm ʾāšîb ʾet-šəbût ʿêlām nəʾum-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be/happen", "*bəʾaḥărît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the latter part/end of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the days", "*ʾāšîb*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will return/restore", "*ʾet-šəbût*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the captivity/fortunes of", "*ʿêlām*": "proper noun - Elam", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "construct phrase - declaration of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*hāyâ*": "it will be/happen/come to pass", "*ʾaḥărît hayyāmîm*": "latter days/end of days/latter times", "*ʾāšîb*": "I will return/restore/bring back", "*šəbût*": "captivity/fortunes/restoration (text note indicates alternate form *šəbît*)", "*ʿêlām*": "Elam (place/people name)", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "declaration/utterance of YHWH" } }
  • Jer 33:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.7", "source": "וַהֲשִֽׁבֹתִי֙ אֶת־שְׁב֣וּת יְהוּדָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת שְׁב֣וּת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּבְנִתִ֖ים כְּבָרִֽאשֹׁנָֽה׃", "text": "And *hăšiḇōṯî* *šəḇûṯ* *yəhûḏāh* and *šəḇûṯ* *yiśrāʾēl* and *ḇənîṯîm* as *ḇārišōnāh*", "grammar": { "*hăšiḇōṯî*": "hiphil perfect 1s - I will restore", "*šəḇûṯ*": "noun fs construct - captivity of", "*ḇənîṯîm*": "qal perfect 1s + 3mp suffix - I will build them", "*ḇārišōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + adverb - as at the first" }, "variants": { "*šəḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortunes/prosperity", "*ḇənîṯîm*": "build/restore/establish them", "*ḇārišōnāh*": "as at first/as before/as formerly" } }
  • Jer 33:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.11", "source": "ק֣וֹל שָׂשׂ֞וֹן וְק֣וֹל שִׂמְחָ֗ה ק֣וֹל חָתָן֮ וְק֣וֹל כַּלָּה֒ ק֣וֹל אֹמְרִ֡ים הוֹדוּ֩ אֶת־יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת כִּֽי־ט֤וֹב יְהוָה֙ כִּֽי־לְעוֹלָ֣ם חַסְדּ֔וֹ מְבִאִ֥ים תּוֹדָ֖ה בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה כִּֽי־אָשִׁ֧יב אֶת־שְׁבוּת־הָאָ֛רֶץ כְּבָרִאשֹׁנָ֖ה אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*qôl* *śāśôn* and *qôl* *śimḥāh* *qôl* *ḥāṯān* and *qôl* *kallāh* *qôl* *ʾōmərîm* *hôḏû* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* for good *YHWH* for to forever *ḥasdô* *məḇīʾîm* *tôḏāh* *bêṯ* *YHWH* for *ʾāšîḇ* *šəḇûṯ-hāʾāreṣ* as *ḇārišōnāh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "noun ms construct - voice of", "*śāśôn*": "noun ms - joy", "*śimḥāh*": "noun fs - gladness", "*ḥāṯān*": "noun ms - bridegroom", "*kallāh*": "noun fs - bride", "*ʾōmərîm*": "qal participle mp - saying", "*hôḏû*": "hiphil imperative mp - give thanks to", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun fp - hosts", "*ḥasdô*": "noun ms + 3ms suffix - his steadfast love", "*məḇīʾîm*": "hiphil participle mp - bringing", "*tôḏāh*": "noun fs - thanksgiving", "*bêṯ*": "noun ms construct - house of", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "hiphil imperfect 1s - I will restore", "*šəḇûṯ-hāʾāreṣ*": "noun fs construct + definite article + noun fs - captivity of the land", "*ḇārišōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + adverb - as at the first", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - he said" }, "variants": { "*śāśôn*": "joy/gladness/exultation", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/mirth", "*hôḏû*": "give thanks/praise/acknowledge", "*ḥasdô*": "his steadfast love/mercy/kindness", "*tôḏāh*": "thanksgiving/praise/confession", "*šəḇûṯ-hāʾāreṣ*": "captivity/fortunes/prosperity of the land" } }
  • Zech 12:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Zechariah.12.6", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֡וּא אָשִׂים֩ אֶת־אַלֻּפֵ֨י יְהוּדָ֜ה כְּֽכִיּ֧וֹר אֵ֣שׁ בְּעֵצִ֗ים וּכְלַפִּ֥יד אֵשׁ֙ בְּעָמִ֔יר וְאָ֨כְל֜וּ עַל־יָמִ֧ין וְעַל־שְׂמֹ֛אול אֶת־כָּל־הָעַמִּ֖ים סָבִ֑יב וְיָשְׁבָ֨ה יְרוּשָׁלַ֥͏ִם ע֛וֹד תַּחְתֶּ֖יהָ בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "In-*hayyôm* that *ʾāśîm* *ʾet*-*ʾallup̄ê* *Yəhûdāh* like-*kiyyôr* *ʾēš* among-*ʿēṣîm* and-like-*lappîd* *ʾēš* among-*ʿāmîr* *wə*-*ʾāḵəlû* on-right and-on-left *ʾet*-all-*hāʿammîm* *sāḇîḇ* *wə*-*yāšḇāh* *Yərûšalaim* still *taḥtêhā* in-*Yərûšālaim*", "grammar": { "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular - the day", "*ʾāśîm*": "imperfect, 1st person singular, Qal - I will make/set/place", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾallup̄ê*": "masculine plural construct - chiefs/leaders of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*kiyyôr*": "preposition + masculine singular - like a basin/pot", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular - fire", "*ʿēṣîm*": "masculine plural - trees/wood", "*lappîd*": "masculine singular - torch/flame", "*ʿāmîr*": "masculine singular - sheaf/bundle of grain", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāḵəlû*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural, Qal - they will consume/devour", "*hāʿammîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the peoples/nations", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*yāšḇāh*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular, Qal - she will dwell/remain/sit", "*Yərûšalaim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*taḥtêhā*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - under her/in her place" }, "variants": { "*ʾāśîm*": "I will make/set/place/establish", "*ʾallup̄ê*": "chiefs/leaders/captains/clan leaders", "*kiyyôr* *ʾēš*": "basin of fire/firepot/brazier", "*lappîd* *ʾēš*": "torch of fire/fiery torch/flaming torch", "*ʿēṣîm*": "trees/wood/timber", "*ʿāmîr*": "sheaf/bundle of grain/straw", "*ʾāḵəlû*": "they will consume/devour/eat", "*taḥtêhā*": "in her place/under her/in her own location" } }
  • Jer 31:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.40", "source": "וְכָל־הָעֵ֣מֶק הַפְּגָרִ֣ים ׀ וְהַדֶּ֡שֶׁן וְכָֽל־הַשְּׁדֵמוֹת֩ עַד־נַ֨חַל קִדְר֜וֹן עַד־פִּנַּ֨ת שַׁ֤עַר הַסּוּסִים֙ מִזְרָ֔חָה קֹ֖דֶשׁ לַֽיהוָ֑ה לֹֽא־יִנָּתֵ֧שׁ וְֽלֹא־יֵהָרֵ֛ס ע֖וֹד לְעוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "And all-the *ʿēmeq* the *pᵊgārîm* and the *dešen* and all-the *šᵊdēmôt* unto-*naḥal* *Qidrôn* unto-*pinnat* *šaʿar* the *sûsîm* eastward, *qōdeš* to *YHWH*; not-*yinnātēš* and not-*yēhārēs* *ʿôd* forever.", "grammar": { "*ʿēmeq*": "noun, masculine, singular - valley", "*pᵊgārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - dead bodies/corpses", "*dešen*": "noun, masculine, singular - ashes/fat", "*šᵊdēmôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - fields", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - brook/valley of", "*Qidrôn*": "proper noun - Kidron", "*pinnat*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - corner of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - gate of", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - horses", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine, singular - holiness/holy", "*yinnātēš*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be plucked up", "*yēhārēs*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be torn down", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/again" }, "variants": { "*ʿēmeq*": "valley/low place", "*pᵊgārîm*": "dead bodies/corpses/carcasses", "*dešen*": "ashes/fat/abundance", "*šᵊdēmôt*": "fields/cultivated lands/terraces", "*naḥal*": "brook/valley/wadi/stream", "*pinnat*": "corner of/turning of", "*šaʿar*": "gate/door/entrance", "*sûsîm*": "horses/horsemen", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/holy/consecrated/sacred", "*yinnātēš*": "it will be plucked up/uprooted/pulled out", "*yēhārēs*": "it will be torn down/overthrown/demolished" } }
  • Jer 31:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.4", "source": "ע֤וֹד אֶבְנֵךְ֙ וְֽנִבְנֵי֔ת בְּתוּלַ֖ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל ע֚וֹד תַּעְדִּ֣י תֻפַּ֔יִךְ וְיָצָ֖את בִּמְח֥וֹל מְשַׂחֲקִֽים׃", "text": "Again *ʾebnēk* and *nibənêt*, *bətûlat* *Yiśrāʾēl*; again *taʿdî* *tuppaik* and *yāṣāʾt* in *məḥôl* *məśaḥăqîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾebnēk*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will build you", "*nibənêt*": "verb, niphal perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will be built", "*bətûlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - virgin", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*taʿdî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will adorn", "*tuppaik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your timbrels/tambourines", "*yāṣāʾt*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will go out", "*məḥôl*": "noun, masculine singular - dance", "*məśaḥăqîm*": "verb, piel participle, masculine plural - making merry/dancing/laughing" }, "variants": { "*ʾebnēk*": "I will build you/restore you/establish you", "*nibənêt*": "you will be built/established/restored", "*bətûlat*": "virgin/maiden", "*taʿdî*": "you will adorn/decorate/ornament", "*tuppaik*": "your timbrels/tambourines/hand-drums", "*yāṣāʾt*": "you will go out/come forth/proceed", "*məḥôl*": "dance/dancing procession", "*məśaḥăqîm*": "making merry/dancing/rejoicing/laughing" } }
  • Jer 31:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.23", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל ע֣וֹד יֹאמְר֞וּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗ה בְּאֶ֤רֶץ יְהוּדָה֙ וּבְעָרָ֔יו בְּשׁוּבִ֖י אֶת־שְׁבוּתָ֑ם יְבָרֶכְךָ֧ יְהוָ֛ה נְוֵה־צֶ֖דֶק הַ֥ר הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*kōh-ʾāmar YHWH ṣəḇāʾôt ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl ʿôḏ yōʾmərû ʾet-haddāḇār hazzeh bəʾereṣ yəhûḏāh ûḇəʿārāyw bəšûḇî ʾet-šəḇûtām yəḇārekəḵā YHWH nəwēh-ṣeḏeq har haqqōḏeš*.", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*YHWH ṣəḇāʾôt*": "divine name + masculine plural noun - YHWH of hosts", "*ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine plural construct noun + proper noun - God of Israel", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - yet/still/again", "*yōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will say", "*ʾet-haddāḇār hazzeh*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun + demonstrative adjective - this word/saying", "*bəʾereṣ yəhûḏāh*": "preposition + construct state - in land of Judah", "*ûḇəʿārāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and in its cities", "*bəšûḇî*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - when I return", "*ʾet-šəḇûtām*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their captivity/fortunes", "*yəḇārekəḵā*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - may he bless you", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*nəwēh-ṣeḏeq*": "construct state - habitation of righteousness", "*har haqqōḏeš*": "masculine singular noun + definite article + masculine singular noun - mountain of the holiness" }, "variants": { "*YHWH ṣəḇāʾôt*": "YHWH of hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*šəḇûtām*": "their captivity/their fortunes/their restoration", "*nəwēh-ṣeḏeq*": "habitation of righteousness/righteous dwelling place", "*har haqqōḏeš*": "holy mountain/mountain of holiness/sacred height" } }
  • Jer 31:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.38", "source": "הִנֵּ֛ה יָמִ֥ים בָּאִ֖ים נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְנִבְנְתָ֤ה הָעִיר֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה מִמִּגְדַּ֥ל חֲנַנְאֵ֖ל שַׁ֥עַר הַפִּנָּֽה׃", "text": "*Hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* *nᵊʾum*-*YHWH*, and *nibᵊnᵊtâ* the *ʿîr* to *YHWH*, from *migdal* *Ḥănanʾēl* *šaʿar* the *pinnâ*.", "grammar": { "*Hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - days", "*bāʾîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - coming", "*nᵊʾum*": "construct state noun - utterance/declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*nibᵊnᵊtâ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will be built", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*migdal*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - tower of", "*Ḥănanʾēl*": "proper noun - Hananeel", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - gate of", "*pinnâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - corner" }, "variants": { "*Hinnēh*": "behold/look/see/lo", "*nibᵊnᵊtâ*": "she will be built/rebuilt/established", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*migdal*": "tower/fortress", "*šaʿar*": "gate/door/entrance", "*pinnâ*": "corner/turning point" } }
  • 1 Chr 29:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.1", "source": "‫וַיֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֤יד הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ לְכָל־הַקָּהָ֔ל שְׁלֹמֹ֨ה בְנִ֥י אֶחָ֛ד בָּֽחַר־בּ֥וֹ אֱלֹהִ֖ים נַ֣עַר וָרָ֑ךְ וְהַמְּלָאכָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֔ה כִּ֣י לֹ֤א לְאָדָם֙ הַבִּירָ֔ה כִּ֖י לַיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִֽים׃‬", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Dāwīd* the *melek* to-all-the-*qāhāl*, *Šəlōmōh* *bənî* *ʾeḥād* *bāḥar*-in-him *ʾĕlōhîm*, *naʿar* and-*rāk*, and-the-*məlāʾkāh* *gədôlāh*, for not for-*ʾādām* the-*bîrāh*, but for-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one/only", "*bāḥar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has chosen", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine name) - God", "*naʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - young man/youth", "*rāk*": "adjective, masculine singular - tender/inexperienced", "*məlāʾkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - work/task", "*gədôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/large", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*bîrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - palace/temple", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*bāḥar*": "chose/selected/elected", "*naʿar*": "youth/young man/boy", "*rāk*": "tender/inexperienced/young", "*məlāʾkāh*": "work/task/service/labor", "*bîrāh*": "palace/temple/fortress/capital" } }
  • Ezra 6:3-9 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.3", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֨ת חֲדָ֜ה לְכ֣וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֗א כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּא֮ שָׂ֣ם טְעֵם֒ בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֤א בִֽירוּשְׁלֶם֙ בַּיְתָ֣א יִתְבְּנֵ֔א אֲתַר֙ דִּֽי־דָבְחִ֣ין דִּבְחִ֔ין וְאֻשּׁ֖וֹהִי מְסֽוֹבְלִ֑ין רוּמֵהּ֙ אַמִּ֣ין שִׁתִּ֔ין פְּתָיֵ֖הּ אַמִּ֥ין שִׁתִּֽין׃", "text": "In *šenaṯ ḥădāh* to *Kôreš* the *malkāʾ*, *Kôreš* the *malkāʾ* *śām ṭeʿēm*: *bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ* in *Yᵉrûšelem*, the *baytāʾ* let it be *yiṯbenēʾ*, a place where they *dāḇḥîn diḇḥîn*, and its *ʾuššôhî* being *mesôḇelîn*; its *rûmēh* *ʾammîn šittîn*, its *peṯāyēh ʾammîn šittîn*.", "grammar": { "*šenaṯ*": "construct state noun, feminine singular - year of", "*ḥădāh*": "numeral, feminine singular - one/first", "*Kôreš*": "proper noun - Cyrus (name of Persian king)", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king", "*śām ṭeʿēm*": "verb phrase - issued decree/made command", "*bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "construct noun phrase - house of God", "*Yᵉrûšelem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*baytāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the house/building", "*yiṯbenēʾ*": "verb, Hitpeel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, jussive - let it be built", "*ʾăṯar*": "noun, masculine singular - place", "*dāḇḥîn*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine plural - sacrificing", "*diḇḥîn*": "noun, masculine plural - sacrifices", "*ʾuššôhî*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its foundations", "*mesôḇelîn*": "Pael participle, masculine plural - being supported/retained", "*rûmēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height", "*ʾammîn*": "noun, feminine plural - cubits", "*šittîn*": "numeral - sixty", "*peṯāyēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width" }, "variants": { "*šenaṯ ḥădāh*": "first year/in year one", "*śām ṭeʿēm*": "issued a decree/made a command/gave an order", "*yiṯbenēʾ*": "let it be built/should be built", "*dāḇḥîn diḇḥîn*": "they sacrifice sacrifices/offerings are offered", "*ʾuššôhî*": "its foundations/its bases", "*mesôḇelîn*": "being carried/supported/retained" } } 4 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.4", "source": "נִדְבָּכִ֞ין דִּי־אֶ֤בֶן גְּלָל֙ תְּלָתָ֔א וְנִדְבָּ֖ךְ דִּי־אָ֣ע חֲדַ֑ת וְנִ֨פְקְתָ֔א מִן־בֵּ֥ית מַלְכָּ֖א תִּתְיְהִֽב׃", "text": "*nidbbāḵîn* of *ʾeḇen gᵉlāl* *tᵉlāṯāʾ*, and *nidbbāḵ* of *ʾāʿ ḥădaṯ*; and the *nifqᵉṯāʾ* from *bêṯ malkāʾ* *tiṯyᵉhiḇ*.", "grammar": { "*nidbbāḵîn*": "noun, masculine plural - rows/courses", "*ʾeḇen*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*gᵉlāl*": "adjective - great/hewn/rolling", "*tᵉlāṯāʾ*": "numeral, masculine - three", "*nidbbāḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - row/course", "*ʾāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/timber", "*ḥădaṯ*": "adjective, masculine singular - new/fresh", "*nifqᵉṯāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, definite - the expense/cost", "*bêṯ malkāʾ*": "construct phrase - house of king/royal treasury", "*tiṯyᵉhiḇ*": "verb, Hitpeel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, jussive - let it be given" }, "variants": { "*nidbbāḵîn*": "courses/layers/rows", "*ʾeḇen gᵉlāl*": "hewn stone/polished stone/great stone", "*nidbbāḵ*": "course/layer/row", "*ʾāʿ ḥădaṯ*": "new timber/fresh wood", "*nifqᵉṯāʾ*": "expense/cost/funding", "*tiṯyᵉhiḇ*": "let it be given/shall be given" } } 5 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.5", "source": "וְ֠אַף מָאנֵ֣י בֵית־אֱלָהָא֮ דִּ֣י דַהֲבָ֣ה וְכַסְפָּא֒ דִּ֣י נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר הַנְפֵּ֛ק מִן־הֵיכְלָ֥א דִי־בִירוּשְׁלֶ֖ם וְהֵיבֵ֣ל לְבָבֶ֑ל יַהֲתִיב֗וּן וִ֠יהָךְ לְהֵיכְלָ֤א דִי־בִירֽוּשְׁלֶם֙ לְאַתְרֵ֔הּ וְתַחֵ֖ת בְּבֵ֥ית אֱלָהָֽא׃ ס", "text": "And also the *māʾnê* of *bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ* of *dahaḇāh* and *kaspāʾ* which *Nᵉḇûḵadneṣṣar* *hanpēq* from the *hêḵᵉlāʾ* which in *Yᵉrûšelem* and *hêḇēl* to *Bāḇel*, *yahăṯîḇûn* and *wîhāḵ* to the *hêḵᵉlāʾ* which in *Yᵉrûšelem*, to its *ʾaṯrēh*, and *ṯaḥēṯ* in *bêṯ ʾĕlāhāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾaf*": "conjunctive adverb - also/even", "*māʾnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "construct noun phrase - house of God", "*dahaḇāh*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the gold", "*kaspāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the silver", "*dî*": "relative particle - that/which", "*Nᵉḇûḵadneṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*hanpēq*": "verb, Haphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - brought out/took out", "*hêḵᵉlāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the temple/palace", "*Yᵉrûšelem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hêḇēl*": "verb, Haphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - brought/carried", "*Bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*yahăṯîḇûn*": "verb, Haphel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall return/restore", "*wîhāḵ*": "verb, Peal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall go/they shall go", "*ʾaṯrēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its place", "*ṯaḥēṯ*": "verb, Haphel imperative, 2nd masculine singular - deposit/set down" }, "variants": { "*māʾnê*": "vessels/utensils/articles", "*hanpēq*": "brought out/removed/took away", "*hêḵᵉlāʾ*": "temple/palace/sanctuary", "*hêḇēl*": "brought/carried/transported", "*yahăṯîḇûn*": "let them be returned/they shall be restored", "*wîhāḵ*": "let them go/they shall go/be brought", "*ṯaḥēṯ*": "place/deposit/set down" } } 6 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.6", "source": "כְּעַ֡ן תַּ֠תְּנַי פַּחַ֨ת עֲבַֽר־נַהֲרָ֜ה שְׁתַ֤ר בּוֹזְנַי֙ וּכְנָוָ֣תְה֔וֹן אֲפַרְסְכָיֵ֔א דִּ֖י בַּעֲבַ֣ר נַהֲרָ֑ה רַחִיקִ֥ין הֲו֖וֹ מִן־תַּמָּֽה׃", "text": "Now *Tattenay* *paḥaṯ ʿăḇar-nahărāh*, *Šᵉṯar Bôzenay* and their *kᵉnāwāṯᵉhôn*, the *ʾĂfarseḵāyēʾ* who are in *ʿăḇar nahărāh*, *raḥîqîn* be from *tammāh*.", "grammar": { "*kᵉʿan*": "adverb - now/therefore", "*Tattenay*": "proper noun - name of Persian official", "*paḥaṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - governor of", "*ʿăḇar-nahărāh*": "compound geographical term - Beyond the River", "*Šᵉṯar Bôzenay*": "proper noun - name of Persian official", "*kᵉnāwāṯᵉhôn*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their colleagues/associates", "*ʾĂfarseḵāyēʾ*": "gentile plural noun - the Apharsachites (Persian officials)", "*dî*": "relative particle - who/that", "*raḥîqîn*": "adjective, masculine plural - far/distant/staying away", "*hăwô*": "verb, Peal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - be/keep", "*min-tammāh*": "preposition + adverb - from there" }, "variants": { "*paḥaṯ*": "governor/official", "*ʿăḇar-nahărāh*": "Beyond the River/Trans-Euphrates", "*kᵉnāwāṯᵉhôn*": "their colleagues/companions/associates", "*ʾĂfarseḵāyēʾ*": "Apharsachites/Persian officials", "*raḥîqîn hăwô*": "keep away/stay far/remain distant" } } 7 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.7", "source": "שְׁבֻ֕קוּ לַעֲבִידַ֖ת בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֣א דֵ֑ךְ פַּחַ֤ת יְהוּדָיֵא֙ וּלְשָׂבֵ֣י יְהוּדָיֵ֔א בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֥א דֵ֖ךְ יִבְנ֥וֹן עַל־אַתְרֵֽהּ׃", "text": "*Šᵉḇuqû* the *ʿăḇîḏaṯ* of *bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ dēḵ*; the *paḥaṯ Yᵉhûḏāyēʾ* and the *śāḇê Yᵉhûḏāyēʾ*, *bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ dēḵ yiḇnôn* upon its *ʾaṯrēh*.", "grammar": { "*Šᵉḇuqû*": "verb, Peal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - leave alone/permit", "*ʿăḇîḏaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "construct noun phrase - house of God", "*dēḵ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*paḥaṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - governor of", "*Yᵉhûḏāyēʾ*": "gentile plural noun - the Jews", "*śāḇê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of", "*yiḇnôn*": "verb, Peal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall build", "*ʾaṯrēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its place/site" }, "variants": { "*Šᵉḇuqû*": "leave alone/permit/allow", "*ʿăḇîḏaṯ*": "work/construction/labor", "*paḥaṯ Yᵉhûḏāyēʾ*": "governor of the Jews/Jewish official", "*śāḇê Yᵉhûḏāyēʾ*": "elders of the Jews/Jewish elders", "*yiḇnôn*": "let them build/they shall build" } } 8 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.8", "source": "וּמִנִּי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ לְמָ֣א דִֽי־תֽ͏ַעַבְד֗וּן עִם־שָׂבֵ֤י יְהוּדָיֵא֙ אִלֵּ֔ךְ לְמִבְנֵ֖א בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֣א דֵ֑ךְ וּמִנִּכְסֵ֣י מַלְכָּ֗א דִּ֚י מִדַּת֙ עֲבַ֣ר נַהֲרָ֔ה אָסְפַּ֗רְנָא נִפְקְתָ֛א תֶּהֱוֵ֧א מִֽתְיַהֲבָ֛א לְגֻבְרַיָּ֥א אִלֵּ֖ךְ דִּי־לָ֥א לְבַטָּלָֽא׃", "text": "And from me *śîm ṭᵉʿēm* for what you shall *taʿaḇdûn* with the *śāḇê Yᵉhûḏāyēʾ* these, for *miḇnēʾ* *bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ dēḵ*; and from the *nikᵉsê malkāʾ* which is the *middaṯ ʿăḇar nahărāh*, *ʾāsᵉparnāʾ* the *nifqᵉṯāʾ* shall be *mityahăḇāʾ* to the *gᵉḇrayyāʾ* these that not to *ḇaṭṭālāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*minnî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - from me", "*śîm ṭᵉʿēm*": "verb phrase - a decree is made/command is given", "*lᵉmāʾ*": "conjunction + interrogative - as to what", "*taʿaḇdûn*": "verb, Peal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do", "*śāḇê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of", "*Yᵉhûḏāyēʾ*": "gentile plural noun - the Jews", "*ʾillēḵ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*miḇnēʾ*": "infinitive construct - to build", "*bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "construct noun phrase - house of God", "*dēḵ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*nikᵉsê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - property of/goods of", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king", "*middaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - tribute of", "*ʿăḇar nahărāh*": "geographical term - Beyond the River", "*ʾāsᵉparnāʾ*": "adverb - speedily/diligently/exactly", "*nifqᵉṯāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, definite - the expense", "*tehĕwēʾ*": "verb, Peal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it shall be", "*mityahăḇāʾ*": "verb, Hitpeel participle, feminine singular - being given", "*gᵉḇrayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the men", "*dî-lāʾ*": "relative particle + negative - that not", "*ḇaṭṭālāʾ*": "infinitive construct - to hinder/stop" }, "variants": { "*śîm ṭᵉʿēm*": "I issue a decree/I make a command", "*taʿaḇdûn*": "you shall do/you must do", "*miḇnēʾ*": "building/constructing", "*nikᵉsê malkāʾ*": "royal treasury/king's property", "*middaṯ*": "tribute/tax/revenue", "*ʾāsᵉparnāʾ*": "speedily/diligently/exactly/without fail", "*mityahăḇāʾ*": "being given/shall be paid", "*dî-lāʾ lᵉḇaṭṭālāʾ*": "that they not be hindered/so there be no stopping" } } 9 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.9", "source": "וּמָ֣ה חַשְׁחָ֡ן וּבְנֵ֣י תוֹרִ֣ין וְדִכְרִ֣ין וְאִמְּרִ֣ין ׀ לַעֲלָוָ֣ן ׀ לֶאֱלָ֪הּ שְׁמַיָּ֟א חִנְטִ֞ין מְלַ֣ח ׀ חֲמַ֣ר וּמְשַׁ֗ח כְּמֵאמַ֨ר כָּהֲנַיָּ֤א דִי־בִירֽוּשְׁלֶם֙ לֶהֱוֵ֨א מִתְיְהֵ֥ב לְהֹ֛ם י֥וֹם ׀ בְּי֖וֹם דִּי־לָ֥א שָׁלֽוּ׃", "text": "And what *ḥašḥān* and *bᵉnê tôrîn* and *diḵrîn* and *ʾimmᵉrîn* for *ʿălāwān* to *ʾĕlāh šᵉmayyāʾ*, *ḥinṭîn*, *mᵉlaḥ*, *ḥămar* and *mᵉšaḥ*, according to *mēʾmar* the *kāhănayyāʾ* which in *Yᵉrûšlem*, *lehĕwēʾ mityᵉhēḇ* to them day by day that not *šālû*.", "grammar": { "*ûmāh*": "conjunction + interrogative - and what", "*ḥašḥān*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine plural - needed/required", "*bᵉnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/young of", "*tôrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - bulls", "*diḵrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - rams", "*ʾimmᵉrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*ʿălāwān*": "noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - God of", "*šᵉmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the heavens", "*ḥinṭîn*": "noun, masculine plural - wheat", "*mᵉlaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - salt", "*ḥămar*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*mᵉšaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*kᵉmēʾmar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - according to statement of", "*kāhănayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the priests", "*lehĕwēʾ*": "verb, Peal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - let it be", "*mityᵉhēḇ*": "verb, Hitpeel participle, masculine singular - being given", "*yôm bᵉyôm*": "adverbial phrase - day by day/daily", "*dî-lāʾ*": "relative particle + negative - that not", "*šālû*": "verb, Peal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they cease/neglect" }, "variants": { "*ḥašḥān*": "needed/required/necessary", "*bᵉnê tôrîn*": "young bulls/bullocks", "*ʿălāwān*": "burnt offerings/sacrifices", "*ʾĕlāh šᵉmayyāʾ*": "God of heaven/the heavenly deity", "*mēʾmar*": "word/statement/request", "*lehĕwēʾ mityᵉhēḇ*": "let it be given/must be provided", "*dî-lāʾ šālû*": "without fail/not ceasing/with no neglect" } } 10 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.10", "source": "דִּֽי־לֶהֱוֺ֧ן מְהַקְרְבִ֛ין נִיחוֹחִ֖ין לֶאֱלָ֣הּ שְׁמַיָּ֑א וּמְצַלַּ֕יִן לְחַיֵּ֥י מַלְכָּ֖א וּבְנֽוֹהִי׃", "text": "That they may be *mᵉhaqrᵉḇîn* *nîḥôḥîn* to *ʾĕlāh šᵉmayyāʾ* and *mᵉṣallayîn* for the *ḥayyê* of the *malkāʾ* and his *bᵉnôhî*.", "grammar": { "*dî-lehĕwōn*": "conjunction + verb, Peal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - that they may be", "*mᵉhaqrᵉḇîn*": "verb, Haphel participle, masculine plural - offering/presenting", "*nîḥôḥîn*": "noun, masculine plural - sweet savors/pleasing offerings", "*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - God of", "*šᵉmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the heavens", "*mᵉṣallayîn*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine plural - praying", "*ḥayyê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - life of", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king", "*bᵉnôhî*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons" }, "variants": { "*mᵉhaqrᵉḇîn*": "offering/presenting/sacrificing", "*nîḥôḥîn*": "sweet savors/pleasing offerings/fragrant offerings", "*ʾĕlāh šᵉmayyāʾ*": "God of heaven/the heavenly deity", "*mᵉṣallayîn*": "praying/interceding", "*ḥayyê*": "life/welfare/wellbeing" } } 11 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.11", "source": "וּמִנִּי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ דִּ֣י כָל־אֱנָ֗שׁ דִּ֤י יְהַשְׁנֵא֙ פִּתְגָמָ֣א דְנָ֔ה יִתְנְסַ֥ח אָע֙ מִן־בַּיְתֵ֔הּ וּזְקִ֖יף יִתְמְחֵ֣א עֲלֹ֑הִי וּבַיְתֵ֛הּ נְוָל֥וּ יִתְעֲבֵ֖ד עַל־דְּנָֽה׃", "text": "And from me *śîm ṭᵉʿēm* that any *ʾĕnāš* who *yᵉhašnēʾ* *piṯgāmāʾ dᵉnāh*, *yiṯnᵉsaḥ ʾāʿ* from his *baytēh* and *zᵉqîf* he shall be *yiṯmᵉḥēʾ* upon it, and his *baytēh nᵉwālû yiṯʿăḇēḏ* for *dᵉnāh*.", "grammar": { "*minnî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - from me", "*śîm ṭᵉʿēm*": "verb phrase - decree is made/command is given", "*dî*": "relative particle - that", "*kāl-ʾĕnāš*": "noun phrase - any person/whoever", "*yᵉhašnēʾ*": "verb, Haphel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - alters/changes", "*piṯgāmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the decree/word", "*dᵉnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*yiṯnᵉsaḥ*": "verb, Hitpeel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be pulled out", "*ʾāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - timber/beam", "*baytēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*zᵉqîf*": "adjective, masculine singular - raised/lifted up", "*yiṯmᵉḥēʾ*": "verb, Hitpeel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be impaled/hanged", "*ʿălōhî*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*nᵉwālû*": "noun, masculine singular - refuse heap/dunghill", "*yiṯʿăḇēḏ*": "verb, Hitpeel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be made", "*ʿal-dᵉnāh*": "preposition + demonstrative - for this/because of this" }, "variants": { "*śîm ṭᵉʿēm*": "I issue a decree/I make a command", "*yᵉhašnēʾ*": "alters/changes/violates", "*yiṯnᵉsaḥ*": "shall be pulled out/shall be torn down", "*zᵉqîf yiṯmᵉḥēʾ*": "be lifted up and impaled/hanged/crucified", "*nᵉwālû yiṯʿăḇēḏ*": "be made a refuse heap/dunghill/ruin" } } 12 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.12", "source": "וֵֽאלָהָ֞א דִּ֣י שַׁכִּ֧ן שְׁמֵ֣הּ תַּמָּ֗ה יְמַגַּ֞ר כָּל־מֶ֤לֶךְ וְעַם֙ דִּ֣י ׀ יִשְׁלַ֣ח יְדֵ֗הּ לְהַשְׁנָיָ֛ה לְחַבָּלָ֛ה בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֥א דֵ֖ךְ דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם אֲנָ֤ה דָרְיָ֙וֶשׁ֙ שָׂ֣מֶת טְעֵ֔ם אָסְפַּ֖רְנָא יִתְעֲבִֽד׃ פ", "text": "And the *ʾĕlāhāʾ* who *šakkin* His *šᵉmēh* there shall *yᵉmaggar* every *meleḵ* and *ʿam* who *yišlaḥ* his *yᵉdēh* to *lᵉhašnāyāh* to *lᵉḥabbālāh* the *bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ dēḵ* which in *Yᵉrûšlem*. I, *Dāryāweš*, *śāmeṯ ṭᵉʿēm*; *ʾāsᵉparnāʾ* *yiṯʿăḇiḏ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the God", "*dî*": "relative particle - who", "*šakkin*": "verb, Pael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has caused to dwell", "*šᵉmēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*tammāh*": "adverb - there", "*yᵉmaggar*": "verb, Pael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will destroy/overthrow", "*kāl-meleḵ*": "noun phrase - every king", "*wᵉʿam*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and people", "*yišlaḥ*": "verb, Peal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - stretches out/sends", "*yᵉdēh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*lᵉhašnāyāh*": "preposition + Haphel infinitive - to change/alter", "*lᵉḥabbālāh*": "preposition + Pael infinitive - to destroy/damage", "*bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "construct noun phrase - house of God", "*dēḵ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*Yᵉrûšlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾănāh*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*Dāryāweš*": "proper noun - Darius", "*śāmeṯ ṭᵉʿēm*": "verb phrase - have issued decree/made command", "*ʾāsᵉparnāʾ*": "adverb - speedily/diligently", "*yiṯʿăḇiḏ*": "verb, Hitpeel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - let it be done" }, "variants": { "*šakkin šᵉmēh*": "caused his name to dwell/established his name", "*yᵉmaggar*": "destroy/overthrow/cast down", "*yišlaḥ yᵉdēh*": "stretches out his hand/attempts", "*lᵉhašnāyāh*": "to change/alter/violate", "*lᵉḥabbālāh*": "to destroy/damage/harm", "*śāmeṯ ṭᵉʿēm*": "have issued decree/made command", "*ʾāsᵉparnāʾ yiṯʿăḇiḏ*": "let it be done speedily/diligently/exactly" } } 13 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.13", "source": "אֱ֠דַיִן תַּתְּנַ֞י פַּחַ֧ת עֲבַֽר־נַהֲרָ֛ה שְׁתַ֥ר בּוֹזְנַ֖י וּכְנָוָתְה֑וֹן לָקֳבֵ֗ל דִּֽי־שְׁלַ֞ח דָּרְיָ֧וֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֛א כְּנֵ֖מָא אָסְפַּ֥רְנָא עֲבַֽדוּ׃", "text": "Then *Tattenay* *paḥaṯ ʿăḇar-nahărāh*, *Šᵉṯar Bôzenay* and their *kᵉnāwāṯᵉhôn*, according to what *šᵉlaḥ* *Dāryāweš* the *malkāʾ*, thus *ʾāsᵉparnāʾ* they *ʿăḇaḏû*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕḏayin*": "temporal adverb - then/at that time", "*Tattenay*": "proper noun - name of Persian official", "*paḥaṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - governor of", "*ʿăḇar-nahărāh*": "compound geographical term - Beyond the River", "*Šᵉṯar Bôzenay*": "proper noun - name of Persian official", "*kᵉnāwāṯᵉhôn*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their colleagues", "*lāqŏḇēl*": "preposition - according to/before", "*dî-šᵉlaḥ*": "relative + verb, Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - what sent", "*Dāryāweš*": "proper noun - Darius", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king", "*kᵉnēmāʾ*": "adverb - thus/accordingly", "*ʾāsᵉparnāʾ*": "adverb - speedily/diligently", "*ʿăḇaḏû*": "verb, Peal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they did" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕḏayin*": "then/at that time/accordingly", "*lāqŏḇēl dî-šᵉlaḥ*": "according to what sent/in response to what", "*kᵉnēmāʾ*": "thus/accordingly/in this manner", "*ʾāsᵉparnāʾ ʿăḇaḏû*": "they did diligently/promptly acted/performed exactly" } } 14 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.14", "source": "וְשָׂבֵ֤י יְהוּדָיֵא֙ בָּנַ֣יִן וּמַצְלְחִ֔ין בִּנְבוּאַת֙ חַגַּ֣י *נביאה **נְבִיָּ֔א וּזְכַרְיָ֖ה בַּר־עִדּ֑וֹא וּבְנ֣וֹ וְשַׁכְלִ֗לוּ מִן־טַ֙עַם֙ אֱלָ֣הּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּמִטְּעֵם֙ כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ וְדָרְיָ֔וֶשׁ וְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֖שְׂתְּא מֶ֥לֶךְ פָּרָֽס׃", "text": "And the *śāḇê Yᵉhûḏāyēʾ* were *bānayin* and *maṣlᵉḥîn* through the *nᵉḇûʾaṯ* of *Ḥaggay* the *nᵉḇîʾāʾ* and *Zᵉḵaryāh bar-ʿIddôʾ*. And they *bᵉnô* and *šaḵlilû* by *ṭaʿam ʾĕlāh Yiśrāʾēl* and by *ṭᵉʿēm* of *Kôreš* and *Dāryāweš* and *ʾArtaḥšaśtᵉʾ* *meleḵ Pārās*.", "grammar": { "*śāḇê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of", "*Yᵉhûḏāyēʾ*": "gentile plural noun - the Jews", "*bānayin*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine plural - building", "*maṣlᵉḥîn*": "verb, Haphel participle, masculine plural - prospering/succeeding", "*nᵉḇûʾaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - prophecy of", "*Ḥaggay*": "proper noun - Haggai", "*nᵉḇîʾāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the prophet", "*Zᵉḵaryāh*": "proper noun - Zechariah", "*bar-ʿIddôʾ*": "patronymic - son of Iddo", "*bᵉnô*": "verb, Peal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they built", "*šaḵlilû*": "verb, Shafel perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they completed", "*min-ṭaʿam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from command of", "*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*min-ṭᵉʿēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from decree of", "*Kôreš*": "proper noun - Cyrus", "*Dāryāweš*": "proper noun - Darius", "*ʾArtaḥšaśtᵉʾ*": "proper noun - Artaxerxes", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Pārās*": "proper noun - Persia" }, "variants": { "*bānayin*": "building/constructing", "*maṣlᵉḥîn*": "prospering/succeeding/having success", "*nᵉḇûʾaṯ*": "prophecy/prophesying", "*nᵉḇîʾāʾ*": "prophet/seer", "*bᵉnô wᵉšaḵlilû*": "built and completed/constructed and finished", "*min-ṭaʿam*": "by command of/according to decree of", "*ʾĕlāh Yiśrāʾēl*": "God of Israel/Israel's deity", "*meleḵ Pārās*": "king of Persia/Persian king" } } 15 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.15", "source": "וְשֵׁיצִיא֙ בַּיְתָ֣ה דְנָ֔ה עַ֛ד י֥וֹם תְּלָתָ֖ה לִירַ֣ח אֲדָ֑ר דִּי־הִ֣יא שְׁנַת־שֵׁ֔ת לְמַלְכ֖וּת דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁ מַלְכָּֽא׃ פ", "text": "And was *šêṣîʾ* the *baytāh dᵉnāh* by day three of the month *ʾĂḏār*, which is *šᵉnat-šēt* of the *malḵût* of *Dāryāweš* the *malkāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wᵉšêṣîʾ*": "verb, Shafel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was completed", "*baytāh*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the house/building", "*dᵉnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until/by", "*yôm tᵉlāṯāh*": "noun phrase - day three/third day", "*yᵉraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - month of", "*ʾĂḏār*": "proper noun - Adar (month name)", "*dî-hîʾ*": "relative particle + pronoun - which is", "*šᵉnat-šēt*": "construct + numeral - year six/sixth year", "*malḵût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - reign of", "*Dāryāweš*": "proper noun - Darius", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king" }, "variants": { "*šêṣîʾ*": "was completed/was finished", "*baytāh dᵉnāh*": "this house/this temple", "*yôm tᵉlāṯāh*": "third day/day three", "*yᵉraḥ ʾĂḏār*": "month of Adar/Adar month (12th month)", "*šᵉnat-šēt*": "sixth year/year six", "*malḵût*": "reign/kingdom/rule" } }
  • Neh 3:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.1", "source": "וַיָּ֡קָם אֶלְיָשִׁיב֩ הַכֹּהֵ֨ן הַגָּד֜וֹל וְאֶחָ֣יו הַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים וַיִּבְנוּ֙ אֶת־שַׁ֣עַר הַצֹּ֔אן הֵ֣מָּה קִדְּשׁ֔וּהוּ וֽ͏ַיַּעֲמִ֖ידוּ דַּלְתֹתָ֑יו וְעַד־מִגְדַּ֤ל הַמֵּאָה֙ קִדְּשׁ֔וּהוּ עַ֖ד מִגְדַּ֥ל חֲנַנְאֵֽל׃", "text": "wə-*yaqqām* *ʾElyāšîb* ha-*kōhēn* ha-*gādôl* wə-*ʾeḥāyw* ha-*kōhănîm* wə-*yibnû* *ʾet*-*šaʿar* ha-*ṣṣōʾn* *hēmmâ* *qiddəšûhû* wə-*yaʿămîdû* *daltōtāyw* wə-*ʿad*-*migdal* ha-*mēʾâ* *qiddəšûhû* *ʿad* *migdal* *Ḥănaneʾl*", "grammar": { "wə-*yaqqām*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and arose/stood up", "*ʾElyāšîb*": "proper noun, nominative - Eliashib", "ha-*kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "ha-*gādôl*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the great/high", "wə-*ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person suffix - and his brothers", "ha-*kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "wə-*yibnû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they built", "*ʾet*-*šaʿar*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the gate of", "ha-*ṣṣōʾn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sheep", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*qiddəšûhû*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they consecrated it", "wə-*yaʿămîdû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they erected/set up", "*daltōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its doors", "wə-*ʿad*-*migdal*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and unto the tower of", "ha-*mēʾâ*": "definite article + numeral, feminine singular - the hundred", "*ʿad*": "preposition - unto/as far as", "*migdal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tower of", "*Ḥănaneʾl*": "proper noun - Hananel" }, "variants": { "*yaqqām*": "arose, stood up, took action", "*kōhēn*": "priest, minister", "*gādôl*": "great, high, chief", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers, his colleagues, his fellow priests", "*yibnû*": "built, constructed, rebuilt", "*šaʿar*": "gate, entrance, portal", "*ṣṣōʾn*": "sheep, flock, sheep pen", "*qiddəšûhû*": "consecrated it, sanctified it, dedicated it", "*yaʿămîdû*": "erected, set up, installed", "*daltōtāyw*": "its doors, its double-doors, its entrances", "*migdal*": "tower, stronghold, fortification" } } 2 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.2", "source": "וְעַל־יָד֥וֹ בָנ֖וּ אַנְשֵׁ֣י יְרֵח֑וֹ ס וְעַל־יָד֣וֹ בָנָ֔ה זַכּ֖וּר בֶּן־אִמְרִֽי׃", "text": "wə-*ʿal*-*yādô* *bānû* *ʾanšê* *Yərēḥô* wə-*ʿal*-*yādô* *bānâ* *Zakkûr* *ben*-*ʾImrî*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʿal*-*yādô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and at/by his hand/side", "*bānû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they built", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*Yərēḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "wə-*ʿal*-*yādô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and at/by his hand/side", "*bānâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he built", "*Zakkûr*": "proper noun - Zaccur", "*ben*-*ʾImrî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Imri" }, "variants": { "*ʿal*-*yādô*": "next to him, at his hand, beside him, after him", "*bānû*": "built, constructed, rebuilt", "*ʾanšê*": "men of, inhabitants of, people of", "*bānâ*": "built, constructed, rebuilt" } } 3 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.3", "source": "וְאֵת֙ שַׁ֣עַר הַדָּגִ֔ים בָּנ֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י הַסְּנָאָ֑ה הֵ֣מָּה קֵר֔וּהוּ וֽ͏ַיַּעֲמִ֙ידוּ֙ דַּלְתֹתָ֔יו מַנְעוּלָ֖יו וּבְרִיחָֽיו׃", "text": "wə-*ʾet* *šaʿar* ha-*dāgîm* *bānû* *bənê* ha-*Sənāʾâ* *hēmmâ* *qērûhû* wə-*yaʿămîdû* *daltōtāyw* *manʿûlāyw* û-*brîḥāyw*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [direct object]", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "ha-*dāgîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the fish", "*bānû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they built", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "ha-*Sənāʾâ*": "definite article + proper noun - the Senaah", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*qērûhû*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they framed/covered it", "wə-*yaʿămîdû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they erected/set up", "*daltōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its doors", "*manʿûlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its locks", "û-*brîḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its bars" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar*": "gate, entrance, portal", "*dāgîm*": "fish, fish market", "*bānû*": "built, constructed, rebuilt", "*bənê*": "sons of, descendants of, people of", "*qērûhû*": "framed it, laid its beams, roofed it, covered it", "*yaʿămîdû*": "erected, set up, installed", "*daltōtāyw*": "its doors, its double-doors, its entrances", "*manʿûlāyw*": "its locks, its bolts, its fastenings", "*brîḥāyw*": "its bars, its bolts, its cross-beams" } } 4 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.4", "source": "וְעַל־יָדָ֣ם הֶחֱזִ֗יק מְרֵמ֤וֹת בֶּן־אוּרִיָּה֙ בֶּן־הַקּ֔וֹץ ס וְעַל־יָדָ֣ם הֶחֱזִ֔יק מְשֻׁלָּ֥ם בֶּן־בֶּרֶכְיָ֖ה בֶּן־מְשֵׁיזַבְאֵ֑ל ס וְעַל־יָדָ֣ם הֶֽחֱזִ֔יק צָד֖וֹק בֶּֽן־בַּעֲנָֽא׃", "text": "wə-*ʿal*-*yādām* *heḥĕzîq* *Mərēmôt* *ben*-*ʾÛrîyâ* *ben*-ha-*Qôṣ* wə-*ʿal*-*yādām* *heḥĕzîq* *Mešullām* *ben*-*Berekyâ* *ben*-*Məšêzabʾēl* wə-*ʿal*-*yādām* *heḥĕzîq* *Ṣādôq* *ben*-*Baʿănāʾ*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʿal*-*yādām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and at/by their hand/side", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he repaired/strengthened", "*Mərēmôt*": "proper noun - Meremoth", "*ben*-*ʾÛrîyâ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Urijah", "*ben*-ha-*Qôṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + proper noun - son of the Koz", "wə-*ʿal*-*yādām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and at/by their hand/side", "*Mešullām*": "proper noun - Meshullam", "*ben*-*Berekyâ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Berechiah", "*ben*-*Məšêzabʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Meshezabeel", "*Ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*ben*-*Baʿănāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Baana" }, "variants": { "*ʿal*-*yādām*": "next to them, at their hand, beside them, after them", "*heḥĕzîq*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs" } } 5 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.5", "source": "וְעַל־יָדָ֖ם הֶחֱזִ֣יקוּ הַתְּקוֹעִ֑ים וְאַדִּֽירֵיהֶם֙ לֹא־הֵבִ֣יאוּ צַוָּרָ֔ם בַּעֲבֹדַ֖ת אֲדֹנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "wə-*ʿal*-*yādām* *heḥĕzîqû* ha-*Təqôʿîm* wə-*ʾaddîrêhem* *lōʾ*-*hēbîʾû* *ṣawwārām* ba-*ʿăbōdat* *ʾădōnêhem*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʿal*-*yādām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and at/by their hand/side", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine plural - they repaired/strengthened", "ha-*Təqôʿîm*": "definite article + gentile noun, masculine plural - the Tekoites", "wə-*ʾaddîrêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their nobles", "*lōʾ*-*hēbîʾû*": "negative particle + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine plural - did not bring", "*ṣawwārām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their neck", "ba-*ʿăbōdat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in/to the service/work of", "*ʾădōnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their lords/masters" }, "variants": { "*ʿal*-*yādām*": "next to them, at their hand, beside them, after them", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs", "*Təqôʿîm*": "Tekoites, people from Tekoa", "*ʾaddîrêhem*": "their nobles, their leaders, their prominent ones", "*hēbîʾû* *ṣawwārām*": "put their necks, submitted themselves, entered into service", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service, work, labor, ministry", "*ʾădōnêhem*": "their lords, their masters, their supervisors" } } 6 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.6", "source": "וְאֵת֩ שַׁ֨עַר הַיְשָׁנָ֜ה הֶחֱזִ֗יקוּ יֽוֹיָדָע֙ בֶּן־פָּסֵ֔חַ וּמְשֻׁלָּ֖ם בֶּן־בְּסֽוֹדְיָ֑ה הֵ֣מָּה קֵר֔וּהוּ וֽ͏ַיַּעֲמִ֙ידוּ֙ דַּלְתֹתָ֔יו וּמַנְעֻלָ֖יו וּבְרִיחָֽיו׃", "text": "wə-*ʾet* *šaʿar* ha-*yəšānâ* *heḥĕzîqû* *Yôyādāʿ* *ben*-*Pāsēaḥ* û-*Mešullām* *ben*-*Bəsôdyâ* *hēmmâ* *qērûhû* wə-*yaʿămîdû* *daltōtāyw* û-*manʿulāyw* û-*brîḥāyw*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [direct object]", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "ha-*yəšānâ*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the old", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine plural - they repaired/strengthened", "*Yôyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Joiada", "*ben*-*Pāsēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Paseah", "û-*Mešullām*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Meshullam", "*ben*-*Bəsôdyâ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Besodeiah", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*qērûhû*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they framed/covered it", "wə-*yaʿămîdû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they erected/set up", "*daltōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its doors", "û-*manʿulāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its locks", "û-*brîḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its bars" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar*": "gate, entrance, portal", "*yəšānâ*": "old, ancient, former", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs", "*qērûhû*": "framed it, laid its beams, roofed it, covered it", "*yaʿămîdû*": "erected, set up, installed", "*daltōtāyw*": "its doors, its double-doors, its entrances", "*manʿulāyw*": "its locks, its bolts, its fastenings", "*brîḥāyw*": "its bars, its bolts, its cross-beams" } } 7 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.7", "source": "וְעַל־יָדָ֨ם הֶחֱזִ֜יק מְלַטְיָ֣ה הַגִּבְעֹנִ֗י וְיָדוֹן֙ הַמֵּרֹ֣נֹתִ֔י אַנְשֵׁ֥י גִבְע֖וֹן וְהַמִּצְפָּ֑ה לְכִסֵּ֕א פַּחַ֖ת עֵ֥בֶר הַנָּהָֽר׃", "text": "wə-*ʿal*-*yādām* *heḥĕzîq* *Məlaṭyâ* ha-*Gibʿōnî* wə-*Yādôn* ha-*Mērōnōtî* *ʾanšê* *Gibʿôn* wə-ha-*Miṣpâ* lə-*kissēʾ* *paḥat* *ʿēber* ha-*nāhār*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʿal*-*yādām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and at/by their hand/side", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he repaired/strengthened", "*Məlaṭyâ*": "proper noun - Melatiah", "ha-*Gibʿōnî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Gibeonite", "wə-*Yādôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jadon", "ha-*Mērōnōtî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Meronothite", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*Gibʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "wə-ha-*Miṣpâ*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun - and the Mizpah", "lə-*kissēʾ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to/for the throne/seat of", "*paḥat*": "noun, masculine singular construct - governor of", "*ʿēber*": "noun, masculine singular construct - region of/beyond", "ha-*nāhār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the river" }, "variants": { "*ʿal*-*yādām*": "next to them, at their hand, beside them, after them", "*heḥĕzîq*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs", "*Gibʿōnî*": "Gibeonite, man from Gibeon", "*Mērōnōtî*": "Meronothite, man from Meronoth", "*ʾanšê*": "men of, inhabitants of, people of", "lə-*kissēʾ*": "for the seat/authority of, belonging to the jurisdiction of", "*paḥat*": "governor, official, ruler", "*ʿēber* ha-*nāhār*": "beyond the river, Trans-Euphrates" } } 8 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.8", "source": "עַל־יָד֣וֹ הֶחֱזִ֗יק עֻזִּיאֵ֤ל בֶּֽן־חַרְהֲיָה֙ צֽוֹרְפִ֔ים ס וְעַל־יָד֣וֹ הֶחֱזִ֔יק חֲנַנְיָ֖ה בֶּן־הָרַקָּחִ֑ים וַיַּֽעַזְבוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם עַ֖ד הַחוֹמָ֥ה הָרְחָבָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿal*-*yādô* *heḥĕzîq* *ʿUzzîʾēl* *ben*-*Ḥarhăyâ* *ṣôrəpîm* wə-*ʿal*-*yādô* *heḥĕzîq* *Ḥănanyâ* *ben*-hā-*raqqāḥîm* wə-*yaʿazbû* *Yərûšālaim* *ʿad* ha-*ḥômâ* hā-*rəḥābâ*", "grammar": { "*ʿal*-*yādô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - at/by his hand/side", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he repaired/strengthened", "*ʿUzzîʾēl*": "proper noun - Uzziel", "*ben*-*Ḥarhăyâ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Harhaiah", "*ṣôrəpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - goldsmiths/refiners", "wə-*ʿal*-*yādô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and at/by his hand/side", "*Ḥănanyâ*": "proper noun - Hananiah", "*ben*-hā-*raqqāḥîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, masculine plural - son of the perfumers", "wə-*yaʿazbû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they abandoned/left/fortified", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʿad*": "preposition - unto/as far as", "ha-*ḥômâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the wall", "hā-*rəḥābâ*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the broad/wide" }, "variants": { "*ʿal*-*yādô*": "next to him, at his hand, beside him, after him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs", "*ṣôrəpîm*": "goldsmiths, refiners, smelters, metalworkers", "*ben*-hā-*raqqāḥîm*": "son of the perfumers, one of the perfumers, perfumer", "*yaʿazbû*": "abandoned, left, reinforced, fortified, secured", "*ʿad*": "unto, as far as, up to", "*ḥômâ*": "wall, fortification, rampart", "*rəḥābâ*": "broad, wide, spacious" } } 9 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.9", "source": "וְעַל־יָדָ֤ם הֶחֱזִיק֙ רְפָיָ֣ה בֶן־ח֔וּר שַׂ֕ר חֲצִ֖י פֶּ֥לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "wə-*ʿal*-*yādām* *heḥĕzîq* *Rəpāyâ* *ben*-*Ḥûr* *śar* *ḥăṣî* *pelek* *Yərûšālāim*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʿal*-*yādām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and at/by their hand/side", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he repaired/strengthened", "*Rəpāyâ*": "proper noun - Rephaiah", "*ben*-*Ḥûr*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Hur", "*śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler/official of", "*ḥăṣî*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - half of", "*pelek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - district of", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*ʿal*-*yādām*": "next to them, at their hand, beside them, after them", "*heḥĕzîq*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs", "*śar*": "ruler, official, captain, chief", "*pelek*": "district, region, circuit, administrative division" } } 10 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.10", "source": "וְעַל־יָדָ֧ם הֶחֱזִ֛יק יְדָיָ֥ה בֶן־חֲרוּמַ֖ף וְנֶ֣גֶד בֵּית֑וֹ ס וְעַל־יָד֣וֹ הֶחֱזִ֔יק חַטּ֖וּשׁ בֶּן־חֲשַׁבְנְיָֽה׃", "text": "wə-*ʿal*-*yādām* *heḥĕzîq* *Yədāyâ* *ben*-*Ḥărûmap* wə-*neged* *bêtô* wə-*ʿal*-*yādô* *heḥĕzîq* *Ḥaṭṭûš* *ben*-*Ḥăšabnəyâ*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʿal*-*yādām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and at/by their hand/side", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he repaired/strengthened", "*Yədāyâ*": "proper noun - Jedaiah", "*ben*-*Ḥărûmap*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Harumaph", "wə-*neged*": "conjunction + preposition - and opposite/in front of", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "wə-*ʿal*-*yādô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and at/by his hand/side", "*Ḥaṭṭûš*": "proper noun - Hattush", "*ben*-*Ḥăšabnəyâ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Hashabniah" }, "variants": { "*ʿal*-*yādām*": "next to them, at their hand, beside them, after them", "*heḥĕzîq*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs", "*neged*": "opposite, in front of, facing, over against", "*bêtô*": "his house, his home, his residence" } } 11 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.11", "source": "מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֗ית הֶחֱזִיק֙ מַלְכִּיָּ֣ה בֶן־חָרִ֔ם וְחַשּׁ֖וּב בֶּן־פַּחַ֣ת מוֹאָ֑ב וְאֵ֖ת מִגְדַּ֥ל הַתַּנּוּרִֽים׃", "text": "*middâ* *šēnît* *heḥĕzîq* *Malkîyâ* *ben*-*Ḥārim* wə-*Ḥaššûb* *ben*-*paḥat* *Môʾāb* wə-*ʾēt* *migdal* ha-*tannûrîm*", "grammar": { "*middâ*": "noun, feminine singular - measure/portion", "*šēnît*": "adjective, feminine singular - second", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he repaired/strengthened", "*Malkîyâ*": "proper noun - Malchijah", "*ben*-*Ḥārim*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Harim", "wə-*Ḥaššûb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hashub", "*ben*-*paḥat*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular construct - son of the governor of", "*Môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "wə-*ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [direct object]", "*migdal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tower of", "ha-*tannûrîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the ovens/furnaces" }, "variants": { "*middâ*": "measure, portion, section, length", "*šēnît*": "second, another, additional", "*heḥĕzîq*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs", "*paḥat*": "governor, ruler, official", "*migdal*": "tower, stronghold, fortification", "*tannûrîm*": "ovens, furnaces, kilns" } } 12 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.12", "source": "וְעַל־יָד֣וֹ הֶחֱזִ֗יק שַׁלּוּם֙ בֶּן־הַלּוֹחֵ֔שׁ שַׂ֕ר חֲצִ֖י פֶּ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם ה֖וּא וּבְנוֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "wə-*ʿal*-*yādô* *heḥĕzîq* *Šallûm* *ben*-ha-*Lôḥēš* *śar* *ḥăṣî* *pelek* *Yərûšālāim* *hûʾ* û-*bənôtāyw*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʿal*-*yādô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and at/by his hand/side", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he repaired/strengthened", "*Šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum", "*ben*-ha-*Lôḥēš*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + proper noun - son of the Hallohesh", "*śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler/official of", "*ḥăṣî*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - half of", "*pelek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - district of", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "û-*bənôtāyw*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his daughters" }, "variants": { "*ʿal*-*yādô*": "next to him, at his hand, beside him, after him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs", "*Lôḥēš*": "Hallohesh, 'the whisperer'", "*śar*": "ruler, official, captain, chief", "*pelek*": "district, region, circuit, administrative division", "*bənôtāyw*": "his daughters, his female descendants, possibly 'his villages'" } } 13 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.13", "source": "אֵת֩ שַׁ֨עַר הַגַּ֜יְא הֶחֱזִ֣יק חָנוּן֮ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י זָנוֹחַ֒ הֵ֣מָּה בָנ֔וּהוּ וֽ͏ַיַּעֲמִ֙ידוּ֙ דַּלְתֹתָ֔יו מַנְעֻלָ֖יו וּבְרִיחָ֑יו וְאֶ֤לֶף אַמָּה֙ בַּחוֹמָ֔ה עַ֖ד שַׁ֥עַר הָשֲׁפֽוֹת׃", "text": "*ʾēt* *šaʿar* ha-*gayʾ* *heḥĕzîq* *Ḥānûn* wə-*yōšəbê* *Zānôaḥ* *hēmmâ* *bānûhû* wə-*yaʿămîdû* *daltōtāyw* *manʿulāyw* û-*brîḥāyw* wə-*ʾelep* *ʾammâ* ba-*ḥômâ* *ʿad* *šaʿar* hā-*šăpôt*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker - [direct object]", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "ha-*gayʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the valley", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he repaired/strengthened", "*Ḥānûn*": "proper noun - Hanun", "wə-*yōšəbê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and inhabitants of", "*Zānôaḥ*": "proper noun - Zanoah", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*bānûhû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they built it", "wə-*yaʿămîdû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they erected/set up", "*daltōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its doors", "*manʿulāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its locks", "û-*brîḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its bars", "wə-*ʾelep*": "conjunction + numeral, masculine singular - and a thousand", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "ba-*ḥômâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the wall", "*ʿad*": "preposition - unto/as far as", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "hā-*šăpôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the refuse/dung" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar*": "gate, entrance, portal", "*gayʾ*": "valley, ravine, gorge", "*heḥĕzîq*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants of, dwellers in, residents of", "*bānûhû*": "built it, constructed it, rebuilt it", "*yaʿămîdû*": "erected, set up, installed", "*daltōtāyw*": "its doors, its double-doors, its entrances", "*manʿulāyw*": "its locks, its bolts, its fastenings", "*brîḥāyw*": "its bars, its bolts, its cross-beams", "*ʾammâ*": "cubit (measurement, ~18 inches)", "*šăpôt*": "refuse, dung, garbage" } } 14 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.14", "source": "וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שַׁ֣עַר הָאַשְׁפּ֗וֹת הֶחֱזִיק֙ מַלְכִּיָּ֣ה בֶן־רֵכָ֔ב שַׂ֖ר פֶּ֣לֶךְ בֵּית־הַכָּ֑רֶם ה֣וּא יִבְנֶ֔נּוּ וְיַעֲמִיד֙ דַּלְתֹתָ֔יו מַנְעֻלָ֖יו וּבְרִיחָֽיו׃", "text": "wə-*ʾēt* *šaʿar* hā-*ʾašpôt* *heḥĕzîq* *Malkîyâ* *ben*-*Rēkāb* *śar* *pelek* *bêt*-ha-*kārem* *hûʾ* *yibnennû* wə-*yaʿămîd* *daltōtāyw* *manʿulāyw* û-*brîḥāyw*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [direct object]", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "hā-*ʾašpôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the refuse/dung", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he repaired/strengthened", "*Malkîyâ*": "proper noun - Malchiah", "*ben*-*Rēkāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Rechab", "*śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler/official of", "*pelek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - district of", "*bêt*-ha-*kārem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, masculine singular - house of the vineyard", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*yibnennû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he will build it", "wə-*yaʿămîd*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will erect/set up", "*daltōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its doors", "*manʿulāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its locks", "û-*brîḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its bars" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar*": "gate, entrance, portal", "*ʾašpôt*": "refuse, dung, garbage", "*heḥĕzîq*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs", "*śar*": "ruler, official, captain, chief", "*pelek*": "district, region, circuit, administrative division", "*bêt*-ha-*kārem*": "Beth-haccerem, 'house of the vineyard'", "*yibnennû*": "build it, construct it, rebuild it", "*yaʿămîd*": "erect, set up, install", "*daltōtāyw*": "its doors, its double-doors, its entrances", "*manʿulāyw*": "its locks, its bolts, its fastenings", "*brîḥāyw*": "its bars, its bolts, its cross-beams" } } 15 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.15", "source": "וְאֵת֩ שַׁ֨עַר הָעַ֜יִן הֶ֠חֱזִיק שַׁלּ֣וּן בֶּן־כָּל־חֹזֶה֮ שַׂ֣ר פֶּ֣לֶךְ הַמִּצְפָּה֒ ה֤וּא יִבְנֶ֙נּוּ֙ וִיטַֽלְלֶ֔נּוּ *ויעמידו **וְיַעֲמִיד֙ דַּלְתֹתָ֔יו מַנְעֻלָ֖יו וּבְרִיחָ֑יו וְ֠אֵת חוֹמַ֞ת בְּרֵכַ֤ת הַשֶּׁ֙לַח֙ לְגַן־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְעַד־הַֽמַּעֲל֔וֹת הַיּוֹרְד֖וֹת מֵעִ֥יר דָּוִֽיד׃ ס", "text": "*wə-ʾēt* *šaʿar* *hā-ʿayin* *heḥĕzîq* *šallûn* *ben-kāl-ḥōzeh* *śar* *pelek* *ham-miṣpāh* *hûʾ* *yibnennû* *wiṭallenû* *wəyaʿămîd* *daltōtāyw* *manʿulāyw* *ûbərîḥāyw* *wə-ʾēt* *ḥômat* *bərēkat* *haš-šelaḥ* *lə-gan-ham-melek* *wə-ʿad-ham-maʿălôt* *hay-yôrədôt* *mē-ʿîr* *dāwîd*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*šaʿar*": "construct state, masculine singular - gate of", "*hā-ʿayin*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the fountain/spring", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*šallûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ben-kāl-ḥōzeh*": "construct chain - son of Col-hozeh", "*śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler/official of", "*pelek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - district of", "*ham-miṣpāh*": "definite article + proper noun - Mizpah", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*yibnennû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he will build it", "*wiṭallenû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he will roof/cover it", "*wəyaʿămîd*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will set up", "*daltōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its doors", "*manʿulāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its locks", "*ûbərîḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its bars", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ḥômat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wall of", "*bərēkat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - pool of", "*haš-šelaḥ*": "definite article + proper noun - Shelah/Siloam", "*lə-gan-ham-melek*": "preposition + noun construct + definite article + noun - to/by the king's garden", "*wə-ʿad-ham-maʿălôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - and to the stairs", "*hay-yôrədôt*": "definite article + Qal participle, feminine plural - the ones descending", "*mē-ʿîr*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the city of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîq*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*wiṭallenû*": "covered it/roofed it/beamed it", "*wəyaʿămîd*": "set up/erected/established", "*haš-šelaḥ*": "Shelah/Siloam/sent (waters)", "*ham-maʿălôt*": "stairs/steps/ascents" } } 16 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.16", "source": "אַחֲרָ֤יו הֶחֱזִיק֙ נְחֶמְיָ֣ה בֶן־עַזְבּ֔וּק שַׂ֕ר חֲצִ֖י פֶּ֣לֶךְ בֵּֽית־צ֑וּר עַד־נֶ֙גֶד֙ קִבְרֵ֣י דָוִ֔יד וְעַד־הַבְּרֵכָה֙ הָעֲשׂוּיָ֔ה וְעַ֖ד בֵּ֥ית הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃ ס", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *nəḥemyāh* *ben-ʿazbûq* *śar* *ḥăṣî* *pelek* *bêt-ṣûr* *ʿad-neged* *qibrê* *dāwîd* *wə-ʿad-hab-bərēkāh* *hā-ʿăśûyāh* *wə-ʿad* *bêt* *hag-gibbōrîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*nəḥemyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nehemiah", "*ben-ʿazbûq*": "construct relationship - son of Azbuk", "*śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler/official of", "*ḥăṣî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - half of", "*pelek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - district of", "*bêt-ṣûr*": "proper noun - Beth-zur", "*ʿad-neged*": "preposition + preposition - up to opposite", "*qibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tombs of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*wə-ʿad-hab-bərēkāh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and to the pool", "*hā-ʿăśûyāh*": "definite article + Qal passive participle, feminine singular - the made/artificial one", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*hag-gibbōrîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the mighty men" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîq*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*śar*": "ruler/official/prince/chief", "*pelek*": "district/region/administrative division", "*hā-ʿăśûyāh*": "the made one/the artificial one/the constructed one", "*hag-gibbōrîm*": "the mighty men/the heroes/the warriors" } } 17 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.17", "source": "אַחֲרָ֛יו הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ הַלְוִיִּ֖ם רְח֣וּם בֶּן־בָּנִ֑י עַל־יָד֣וֹ הֶחֱזִ֗יק חֲשַׁבְיָ֛ה שַׂר־חֲצִי־פֶ֥לֶךְ קְעִילָ֖ה לְפִלְכּֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîqû* *hal-wiyyîm* *rəḥûm* *ben-bānî* *ʿal-yādô* *heḥĕzîq* *ḥăšabyāh* *śar-ḥăṣî-pelek* *qəʿîlāh* *lə-filkô*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - repaired/strengthened", "*hal-wiyyîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*rəḥûm*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehum", "*ben-bānî*": "construct relationship - son of Bani", "*ʿal-yādô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - at/beside his hand (next to him)", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*ḥăšabyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hashabiah", "*śar-ḥăṣî-pelek*": "triple construct chain - ruler of half district of", "*qəʿîlāh*": "proper noun - Keilah", "*lə-filkô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for his district" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîqû*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*ʿal-yādô*": "next to him/beside him/at his hand", "*śar*": "ruler/official/prince/chief", "*lə-filkô*": "for his district/for his region/for his division" } } 18 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.18", "source": "אַחֲרָיו֙ הֶחֱזִ֣יקוּ אֲחֵיהֶ֔ם בַּוַּ֖י בֶּן־חֵנָדָ֑ד שַׂ֕ר חֲצִ֖י פֶּ֥לֶךְ קְעִילָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîqû* *ʾăḥêhem* *bawway* *ben-ḥēnādād* *śar* *ḥăṣî* *pelek* *qəʿîlāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - repaired/strengthened", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*bawway*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Bavvai", "*ben-ḥēnādād*": "construct relationship - son of Henadad", "*śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler of", "*ḥăṣî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - half of", "*pelek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - district of", "*qəʿîlāh*": "proper noun - Keilah" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîqû*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/their kinsmen/their fellow Levites", "*śar*": "ruler/official/prince/chief", "*pelek*": "district/region/administrative division" } } 19 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.19", "source": "וַיְחַזֵּ֨ק עַל־יָד֜וֹ עֵ֧זֶר בֶּן־יֵשׁ֛וּעַ שַׂ֥ר הַמִּצְפָּ֖ה מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֑ית מִנֶּ֕גֶד עֲלֹ֥ת הַנֶּ֖שֶׁק הַמִּקְצֹֽעַ׃ ס", "text": "*wayəḥazzēq* *ʿal-yādô* *ʿēzer* *ben-yēšûaʿ* *śar* *ham-miṣpāh* *middāh* *šēnît* *minneged* *ʿălōt* *han-nešeq* *ham-miqṣōaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wayəḥazzēq*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, sequential - and he repaired", "*ʿal-yādô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - at/beside his hand (next to him)", "*ʿēzer*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ezer", "*ben-yēšûaʿ*": "construct relationship - son of Jeshua", "*śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler of", "*ham-miṣpāh*": "definite article + proper noun - Mizpah", "*middāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct - measure/portion", "*šēnît*": "adjective, feminine singular - second", "*minneged*": "preposition - from opposite/from before", "*ʿălōt*": "Qal infinitive construct - ascent/going up of", "*han-nešeq*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the armory/weapons", "*ham-miqṣōaʿ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the corner/angle" }, "variants": { "*wayəḥazzēq*": "and he repaired/strengthened/fortified", "*ʿal-yādô*": "next to him/beside him/at his hand", "*śar*": "ruler/official/prince/chief", "*middāh šēnît*": "second section/another portion/second measure", "*ʿălōt*": "ascent/approach/stairs/ramp", "*han-nešeq*": "the armory/the arsenal/the place of weapons", "*ham-miqṣōaʿ*": "the corner/the angle/the buttress" } } 20 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.20", "source": "אַחֲרָ֨יו הֶחֱרָ֧ה הֶחֱזִ֛יק בָּר֥וּךְ בֶּן־*זבי **זַכַּ֖י מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֑ית מִן־הַ֨מִּקְצ֔וֹעַ עַד־פֶּ֙תַח֙ בֵּ֣ית אֶלְיָשִׁ֔יב הַכֹּהֵ֖ן הַגָּדֽוֹל׃ ס", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕrāh* *heḥĕzîq* *bārûk* *ben-zakkay* *middāh* *šēnît* *min-ham-miqṣôaʿ* *ʿad-petaḥ* *bêt* *ʾelyāšîb* *hak-kōhēn* *hag-gādôl*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*heḥĕrāh*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was zealous/earnest", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*bārûk*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Baruch", "*ben-zakkay*": "construct relationship - son of Zaccai (corrected reading)", "*middāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct - measure/portion", "*šēnît*": "adjective, feminine singular - second", "*min-ham-miqṣôaʿ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the angle/corner", "*ʿad-petaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the entrance of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾelyāšîb*": "proper noun - Eliashib", "*hak-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*hag-gādôl*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the high/great" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕrāh*": "was zealous/was earnest/burned with zeal/was fervent", "*heḥĕzîq*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*middāh šēnît*": "second section/another portion/second measure", "*min-ham-miqṣôaʿ*": "from the angle/from the corner/from the turning", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening" } } 21 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.21", "source": "אַחֲרָ֣יו הֶחֱזִ֗יק מְרֵמ֧וֹת בֶּן־אוּרִיָּ֛ה בֶּן־הַקּ֖וֹץ מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֑ית מִפֶּ֙תַח֙ בֵּ֣ית אֶלְיָשִׁ֔יב וְעַד־תַּכְלִ֖ית בֵּ֥ית אֶלְיָשִֽׁיב׃ ס", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *mərēmôt* *ben-ʾûrîyāh* *ben-haq-qôṣ* *middāh* *šēnît* *mip-petaḥ* *bêt* *ʾelyāšîb* *wə-ʿad-taklît* *bêt* *ʾelyāšîb*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*mərēmôt*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Meremoth", "*ben-ʾûrîyāh*": "construct relationship - son of Uriah", "*ben-haq-qôṣ*": "construct relationship - son of Hakkoz", "*middāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct - measure/portion", "*šēnît*": "adjective, feminine singular - second", "*mip-petaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the entrance of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾelyāšîb*": "proper noun - Eliashib", "*wə-ʿad-taklît*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and to the end of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾelyāšîb*": "proper noun - Eliashib" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîq*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*middāh šēnît*": "second section/another portion/second measure", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*taklît*": "end/limit/extent/boundary" } } 22 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.22", "source": "וְאַחֲרָ֛יו הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים אַנְשֵׁ֥י הַכִּכָּֽר׃", "text": "*wə-ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîqû* *hak-kōhănîm* *ʾanšê* *hak-kikkār*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾaḥărāyw*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and after him", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - repaired/strengthened", "*hak-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*hak-kikkār*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the plain/circle/district" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîqû*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*ʾanšê*": "men of/people of/inhabitants of", "*hak-kikkār*": "the plain/the district/the circle/the Jordan Valley" } } 23 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.23", "source": "אַחֲרָ֨יו הֶחֱזִ֧יק בִּנְיָמִ֛ן וְחַשּׁ֖וּב נֶ֣גֶד בֵּיתָ֑ם ס אַחֲרָ֣יו הֶחֱזִ֗יק עֲזַרְיָ֧ה בֶן־מַעֲשֵׂיָ֛ה בֶּן־עֲנָֽנְיָ֖ה אֵ֥צֶל בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *binyāmîn* *wə-ḥaššûb* *neged* *bêtām* *ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *ʿăzaryāh* *ben-maʿăśēyāh* *ben-ʿănanyāh* *ʾēṣel* *bêtô*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*binyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benjamin", "*wə-ḥaššûb*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Hashub", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*bêtām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their house", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*ʿăzaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Azariah", "*ben-maʿăśēyāh*": "construct relationship - son of Maaseiah", "*ben-ʿănanyāh*": "construct relationship - son of Ananiah", "*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/near", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîq*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*neged*": "opposite/in front of/facing", "*ʾēṣel*": "beside/near/next to/by" } } 24 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.24", "source": "אַחֲרָ֣יו הֶחֱזִ֗יק בִּנּ֛וּי בֶּן־חֵנָדָ֖ד מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֑ית מִבֵּ֣ית עֲזַרְיָ֔ה עַד־הַמִּקְצ֖וֹעַ וְעַד־הַפִּנָּֽה׃", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *binnûy* *ben-ḥēnādād* *middāh* *šēnît* *mib-bêt* *ʿăzaryāh* *ʿad-ham-miqṣôaʿ* *wə-ʿad-hap-pinnāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*binnûy*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Binnui", "*ben-ḥēnādād*": "construct relationship - son of Henadad", "*middāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct - measure/portion", "*šēnît*": "adjective, feminine singular - second", "*mib-bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the house of", "*ʿăzaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Azariah", "*ʿad-ham-miqṣôaʿ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the angle/corner", "*wə-ʿad-hap-pinnāh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and to the corner/turning" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîq*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*middāh šēnît*": "second section/another portion/second measure", "*ham-miqṣôaʿ*": "the angle/the corner/the turning", "*hap-pinnāh*": "the corner/the turning point/the angle" } } 25 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.25", "source": "פָּלָ֣ל בֶּן־אוּזַי֮ מִנֶּ֣גֶד הַמִּקְצוֹעַ֒ וְהַמִּגְדָּ֗ל הַיּוֹצֵא֙ מִבֵּ֤ית הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ הָֽעֶלְי֔וֹן אֲשֶׁ֖ר לַחֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָ֑ה אַחֲרָ֖יו פְּדָיָ֥ה בֶן־פַּרְעֹֽשׁ׃ ס", "text": "*pālāl* *ben-ʾûzay* *minneged* *ham-miqṣôaʿ* *wə-ham-migdāl* *hay-yôṣēʾ* *mib-bêt* *ham-melek* *hā-ʿelyôn* *ʾăšer* *la-ḥăṣar* *ham-maṭṭārāh* *ʾaḥărāyw* *pədāyāh* *ben-parʿōš*", "grammar": { "*pālāl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Palal", "*ben-ʾûzay*": "construct relationship - son of Uzai", "*minneged*": "preposition - from opposite/in front of", "*ham-miqṣôaʿ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the angle/corner", "*wə-ham-migdāl*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the tower", "*hay-yôṣēʾ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the projecting/extending", "*mib-bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the house of", "*ham-melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*hā-ʿelyôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the upper", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*la-ḥăṣar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for/at the court of", "*ham-maṭṭārāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the guard/prison", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*pədāyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Pedaiah", "*ben-parʿōš*": "construct relationship - son of Parosh" }, "variants": { "*minneged*": "opposite/in front of/facing", "*ham-miqṣôaʿ*": "the angle/the corner/the turning", "*hay-yôṣēʾ*": "the projecting/the extending/the protruding", "*hā-ʿelyôn*": "the upper/the higher/the elevated", "*ḥăṣar*": "court/yard/enclosure", "*ham-maṭṭārāh*": "the guard/the prison/the place of confinement" } } 26 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.26", "source": "וְהַ֨נְּתִינִ֔ים הָי֥וּ יֹשְׁבִ֖ים בָּעֹ֑פֶל עַ֠ד נֶ֜גֶד שַׁ֤עַר הַמַּ֙יִם֙ לַמִּזְרָ֔ח וְהַמִּגְדָּ֖ל הַיּוֹצֵֽא׃ ס", "text": "*wə-han-nətînîm* *hāyû* *yōšəbîm* *bā-ʿōfel* *ʿad* *neged* *šaʿar* *ham-mayim* *lam-mizrāḥ* *wə-ham-migdāl* *hay-yôṣēʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə-han-nətînîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the temple servants", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - were", "*yōšəbîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - dwelling/living", "*bā-ʿōfel*": "preposition + proper noun - in Ophel", "*ʿad*": "preposition - as far as/until", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ham-mayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the water", "*lam-mizrāḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the east", "*wə-ham-migdāl*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the tower", "*hay-yôṣēʾ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the projecting/extending" }, "variants": { "*han-nətînîm*": "the temple servants/the given ones/the Nethinim", "*yōšəbîm*": "dwelling/living/residing/staying", "*bā-ʿōfel*": "in Ophel/on the hill/on the mound", "*neged*": "opposite/in front of/facing", "*ham-mayim*": "the water/the waters", "*mizrāḥ*": "east/eastward/sunrise direction", "*hay-yôṣēʾ*": "the projecting/the extending/the protruding" } } 27 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.27", "source": "אַחֲרָ֛יו הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ הַתְּקֹעִ֖ים מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֑ית מִנֶּ֜גֶד הַמִּגְדָּ֤ל הַגָּדוֹל֙ הַיּוֹצֵ֔א וְעַ֖ד חוֹמַ֥ת הָעֹֽפֶל׃", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîqû* *hat-təqōʿîm* *middāh* *šēnît* *minneged* *ham-migdāl* *hag-gādôl* *hay-yôṣēʾ* *wə-ʿad* *ḥômat* *hā-ʿōfel*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - repaired/strengthened", "*hat-təqōʿîm*": "definite article + gentilic noun, masculine plural - the Tekoites", "*middāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct - measure/portion", "*šēnît*": "adjective, feminine singular - second", "*minneged*": "preposition - from opposite/in front of", "*ham-migdāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tower", "*hag-gādôl*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the great", "*hay-yôṣēʾ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the projecting/extending", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*ḥômat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wall of", "*hā-ʿōfel*": "definite article + proper noun - the Ophel" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîqû*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*hat-təqōʿîm*": "the Tekoites/men of Tekoa", "*middāh šēnît*": "second section/another portion/second measure", "*minneged*": "opposite/in front of/facing", "*hag-gādôl*": "the great/the large/the prominent", "*hay-yôṣēʾ*": "the projecting/the extending/the protruding", "*hā-ʿōfel*": "the Ophel/the hill/the mound/the elevated section" } } 28 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.28", "source": "מֵעַ֣ל ׀ שַׁ֣עַר הַסּוּסִ֗ים הֶחֱזִ֙יקוּ֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים אִ֖ישׁ לְנֶ֥גֶד בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "*mē-ʿal* *šaʿar* *has-sûsîm* *heḥĕzîqû* *hak-kōhănîm* *ʾîš* *lə-neged* *bêtô*", "grammar": { "*mē-ʿal*": "compound preposition - from above/above", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*has-sûsîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the horses", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - repaired/strengthened", "*hak-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*lə-neged*": "preposition + preposition - in front of/opposite", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house" }, "variants": { "*mē-ʿal*": "above/from above/beyond", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*ʾîš*": "each/each man/every one", "*lə-neged*": "in front of/opposite/facing" } } 29 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.29", "source": "אַחֲרָ֧יו הֶחֱזִ֛יק צָד֥וֹק בֶּן־אִמֵּ֖ר נֶ֣גֶד בֵּית֑וֹ ס וְאַחֲרָ֤יו הֶחֱזִיק֙ שְׁמַֽעְיָ֣ה בֶן־שְׁכַנְיָ֔ה שֹׁמֵ֖ר שַׁ֥עַר הַמִּזְרָֽח׃ ס", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *ṣādôq* *ben-ʾimmēr* *neged* *bêtô* *wə-ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *šəmaʿyāh* *ben-šəkanyāh* *šōmēr* *šaʿar* *ham-mizrāḥ*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*ṣādôq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zadok", "*ben-ʾimmēr*": "construct relationship - son of Immer", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house", "*wə-ʾaḥărāyw*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and after him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*šəmaʿyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shemaiah", "*ben-šəkanyāh*": "construct relationship - son of Shecaniah", "*šōmēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular construct - keeper of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ham-mizrāḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the east" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîq*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*neged*": "opposite/in front of/facing", "*šōmēr*": "keeper/guard/watchman", "*ham-mizrāḥ*": "the east/the eastern/the sunrise direction" } } 30 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.30", "source": "אַחֲרָ֨יו הֶחֱזִ֜יק חֲנַנְיָ֣ה בֶן־שֶׁלֶמְיָ֗ה וְחָנ֧וּן בֶּן־צָלָ֛ף הַשִּׁשִּׁ֖י מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֑י ס אַחֲרָ֣יו הֶחֱזִ֗יק מְשֻׁלָּם֙ בֶּן־בֶּ֣רֶכְיָ֔ה נֶ֖גֶד נִשְׁכָּתֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *ḥănanyāh* *ben*-*šelemyāh* *wə*-*ḥānûn* *ben*-*ṣālāp* *haššiššî* *middāh* *šēnî* *s* *ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *məšullām* *ben*-*berekyāh* *neged* *niškātô* *s*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - after/behind him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - strengthened/repaired", "*ḥănanyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hananiah", "*ben*": "construct state noun - son of", "*šelemyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shelemiah", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥānûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hanun", "*ṣālāp*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zalaph", "*haššiššî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the sixth", "*middāh*": "noun, feminine singular - measure/section", "*šēnî*": "ordinal number - second", "*s*": "paragraph marker in Masoretic text", "*məšullām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Meshullam", "*berekyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Berechiah", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*niškātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chamber/room" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîq*": "repaired/strengthened/took hold of/fortified", "*middāh*": "measure/portion/section/length", "*niškātô*": "his chamber/his storeroom/his room" } } 31 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.31", "source": "אַחֲרָ֣יו הֶחֱזִ֗יק מַלְכִּיָּה֙ בֶּן־הַצֹּ֣רְפִ֔י עַד־בֵּ֥ית הַנְּתִינִ֖ים וְהָרֹכְלִ֑ים נֶ֚גֶד שַׁ֣עַר הַמִּפְקָ֔ד וְעַ֖ד עֲלִיַּ֥ת הַפִּנָּֽה׃", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *malkiyyāh* *ben*-*haṣṣōrəpî* *ʿad*-*bêt* *hannətînîm* *wə*-*hārōkəlîm* *neged* *šaʿar* *hammipqād* *wə*-*ʿad* *ʿăliyyat* *happinnāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - after/behind him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - strengthened/repaired", "*malkiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Malchijah", "*ben*": "construct state noun - son of", "*haṣṣōrəpî*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the goldsmith/metalworker", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until/as far as", "*bêt*": "construct state noun - house of", "*hannətînîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the temple servants", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hārōkəlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the merchants", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*hammipqād*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the inspection/muster", "*ʿăliyyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - upper room/ascent of", "*happinnāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the corner" }, "variants": { "*haṣṣōrəpî*": "goldsmith/refiner/metalworker", "*hannətînîm*": "temple servants/given ones/designated assistants", "*hammipqād*": "inspection place/muster point/registry", "*ʿăliyyat*": "upper room/ascent/chamber" } } 32 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.32", "source": "וּבֵ֨ין עֲלִיַּ֤ת הַפִּנָּה֙ לְשַׁ֣עַר הַצֹּ֔אן הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ הַצֹּרְפִ֖ים וְהָרֹכְלִֽים׃ פ", "text": "*û*-*bên* *ʿăliyyat* *happinnāh* *lə*-*šaʿar* *haṣṣōʾn* *heḥĕzîqû* *haṣṣōrəpîm* *wə*-*hārōkəlîm* *p*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*ʿăliyyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - upper room/ascent of", "*happinnāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the corner", "*lə*": "preposition - to/toward", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*haṣṣōʾn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sheep", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they strengthened/repaired", "*haṣṣōrəpîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the goldsmiths/metalworkers", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hārōkəlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the merchants", "*p*": "paragraph marker in Masoretic text" }, "variants": { "*ʿăliyyat*": "upper room/ascent/chamber", "*haṣṣōrəpîm*": "goldsmiths/refiners/metalworkers", "*hārōkəlîm*": "merchants/traders/dealers" } }
  • Neh 7:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.4", "source": "וְהָעִ֞יר רַחֲבַ֤ת יָדַ֙יִם֙ וּגְדוֹלָ֔ה וְהָעָ֥ם מְעַ֖ט בְּתוֹכָ֑הּ וְאֵ֥ין בָּתִּ֖ים בְּנוּיִֽם", "text": "And the-*ʿîr* *raḥăbat yādayim* and *gədôlâ*, and the-*ʿām* *məʿaṭ* in-*tôkāh*, and *ʾên* *bāttîm* *bənûyîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*raḥăbat yādayim*": "adjective feminine singular construct + dual noun - wide/broad of hands/spaces", "*gədôlâ*": "adjective feminine singular - large/great", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*məʿaṭ*": "adjective masculine singular - few/small", "*tôkāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its midst", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there were not", "*bāttîm*": "masculine plural noun - houses", "*bənûyîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - built" }, "variants": { "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*raḥăbat yādayim*": "wide/spacious/extensive", "*gədôlâ*": "large/great/vast", "*ʿām*": "people/population", "*məʿaṭ*": "few/small in number/scarce", "*tôkāh*": "its midst/within it/inside it", "*ʾên*": "there were not/did not exist", "*bāttîm*": "houses/homes/buildings", "*bənûyîm*": "built/constructed/established" } }
  • Ezek 7:20-22 : 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.20", "source": "וּצְבִ֤י עֶדְיוֹ֙ לְגָא֣וֹן שָׂמָ֔הוּ וְצַלְמֵ֧י תוֹעֲבֹתָ֛ם שִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖ם עָ֣שׂוּ ב֑וֹ עַל־כֵּ֛ן נְתַתִּ֥יו לָהֶ֖ם לְנִדָּֽה׃", "text": "*û-ṣəḇî* *ʿeḏyô* *lə-ḡāʾôn* *śāmāhû* *wə-ṣalmê* *tôʿăḇōṯām* *šiqqûṣêhem* *ʿāśû* *ḇô* *ʿal*-*kēn* *nəṯattîw* *lāhem* *lə-niddāh*", "grammar": { "*û-ṣəḇî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and beauty/splendor of", "*ʿeḏyô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ornament/adornment", "*lə-ḡāʾôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for pride/majesty", "*śāmāhû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they set it", "*wə-ṣalmê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and images of", "*tôʿăḇōṯām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their abominations", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their detestable things", "*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they made", "*ḇô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with it", "*ʿal*-*kēn*": "preposition + adverb - therefore", "*nəṯattîw*": "qal perfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I have given it", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*lə-niddāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for impurity/filth" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇî*": "beauty/splendor/glory", "*ʿeḏyô*": "ornament/adornment/jewelry", "*ḡāʾôn*": "pride/majesty/arrogance/excellency", "*śāmāhû*": "set/place/establish it", "*ṣalmê*": "images/idols/statues", "*tôʿăḇōṯām*": "their abominations/detestable things", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "their detestable things/idols/abominations", "*niddāh*": "impurity/filth/menstrual impurity" } } 21 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.21", "source": "וּנְתַתִּ֤יו בְּיַֽד־הַזָּרִים֙ לָבַ֔ז וּלְרִשְׁעֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ לְשָׁלָ֑ל וְחִלְּלֽוּהוּ׃", "text": "*û-nəṯattîw* *bə-yaḏ*-*ha-zārîm* *lāḇaz* *û-lə-rišʿê* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *lə-šālāl* *wə-ḥilləlûhû*", "grammar": { "*û-nəṯattîw*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will give it", "*bə-yaḏ*-*ha-zārîm*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - into hand of the strangers", "*lāḇaz*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for spoil", "*û-lə-rišʿê*": "conjunction + preposition + adjective, masculine plural construct - and to wicked ones of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*lə-šālāl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for plunder", "*wə-ḥilləlûhû*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they will profane it" }, "variants": { "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/control", "*zārîm*": "strangers/foreigners/aliens", "*baz*": "spoil/booty/plunder", "*rišʿê*": "wicked ones/evildoers", "*šālāl*": "plunder/prey/spoil", "*ḥilləlûhû*": "profane it/defile it/pollute it" } } 22 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.22", "source": "וַהֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י פָנַי֙ מֵהֶ֔ם וְחִלְּל֖וּ אֶת־צְפוּנִ֑י וּבָאוּ־בָ֥הּ פָּרִיצִ֖ים וְחִלְּלֽוּהָ׃ פ", "text": "*wa-hăsibbôṯî* *p̱ānay* *mēhem* *wə-ḥillělû* *ʾeṯ*-*ṣəp̱ûnî* *û-ḇāʾû*-*ḇāh* *pārîṣîm* *wə-ḥillělûhā*", "grammar": { "*wa-hăsibbôṯî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will turn", "*p̱ānay*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st singular suffix - my face", "*mēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them", "*wə-ḥillělû*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will profane", "*ʾeṯ*-*ṣəp̱ûnî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my hidden place/secret place", "*û-ḇāʾû*-*ḇāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and they will enter into it", "*pārîṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - violent ones/robbers", "*wə-ḥillělûhā*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd common plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and they will profane it" }, "variants": { "*hăsibbôṯî*": "turn/turn away/avert", "*p̱ānay*": "my face/presence", "*ḥillělû*": "profane/defile/pollute", "*ṣəp̱ûnî*": "my hidden place/secret place/treasure [referring to the temple]", "*pārîṣîm*": "violent ones/robbers/burglars/breakers" } }
  • Zech 14:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.10", "source": "יִסּ֨וֹב כָּל־הָאָ֤רֶץ כָּעֲרָבָה֙ מִגֶּ֣בַע לְרִמּ֔וֹן נֶ֖גֶב יְרֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְֽרָאֲמָה֩ וְיָשְׁבָ֨ה תַחְתֶּ֜יהָ לְמִשַּׁ֣עַר בִּנְיָמִ֗ן עַד־מְק֞וֹם שַׁ֤עַר הָֽרִאשׁוֹן֙ עַד־שַׁ֣עַר הַפִּנִּ֔ים וּמִגְדַּ֣ל חֲנַנְאֵ֔ל עַ֖ד יִקְבֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "*Yissôb kol-hāʾāreṣ kāʿărābâ miGgebaʿ ləRimmôn negeb yərûšālāim wərāʾămâ wəyāšəbâ taḥtêhā ləmiššaʿar Binyāmin ʿad-məqôm šaʿar hāʾrišôn ʿad-šaʿar happinnîm ûmigdal Ḥănanʾēl ʿad yiqbê hammelek*.", "grammar": { "*Yissôb*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be turned/changed", "*kol-hāʾāreṣ*": "masculine singular construct + feminine singular noun with definite article - all the land", "*kāʿărābâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with definite article - like the Arabah/plain", "*miGgebaʿ*": "preposition + proper noun - from Geba", "*ləRimmôn*": "preposition + proper noun - to Rimmon", "*negeb*": "masculine singular construct - south of", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wərāʾămâ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and will be lifted up", "*wəyāšəbâ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and will remain/dwell", "*taḥtêhā*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her place", "*ləmiššaʿar*": "preposition + preposition + masculine singular construct - from gate of", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*ʿad-məqôm*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to place of", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*hāʾrišôn*": "adjective masculine singular with definite article - the first", "*ʿad-šaʿar*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to gate of", "*happinnîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the corners", "*ûmigdal*": "waw-conjunction + masculine singular construct - and tower of", "*Ḥănanʾēl*": "proper noun - Hananel", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to", "*yiqbê*": "masculine plural construct - wine vats of", "*hammelek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*Yissôb*": "will be turned/changed/transformed", "*kāʿărābâ*": "like the Arabah/plain/desert", "*wərāʾămâ*": "will be lifted up/raised/exalted", "*wəyāšəbâ*": "will remain/dwell/be inhabited", "*taḥtêhā*": "in her place/under her/in her site", "*happinnîm*": "the corners/angles", "*yiqbê*": "wine vats/wine presses" } }
  • Jer 29:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.29.14", "source": "וְנִמְצֵ֣אתִי לָכֶם֮ נְאֻם־יְהוָה֒ וְשַׁבְתִּ֣י אֶת־*שביתכם **שְׁבוּתְכֶ֗ם וְקִבַּצְתִּ֣י אֶ֠תְכֶם מִֽכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֞ם וּמִכָּל־הַמְּקוֹמ֗וֹת אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִדַּ֧חְתִּי אֶתְכֶ֛ם שָׁ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֣י אֶתְכֶ֔ם אֶל־הַ֨מָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁר־הִגְלֵ֥יתִי אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִשָּֽׁם", "text": "*wə*-*nimṣêʾtî* to-you *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *wə*-*šabtî* *ʾet*-*šəbûtḵem* *wə*-*qibbaṣtî* *ʾetḵem* from-all-the-*gôyim* *û*-from-all-the-*məqômôt* which *hiddaḥtî* *ʾetḵem* there *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *wə*-*hăšibōtî* *ʾetḵem* to-the-*māqôm* which-*higlêtî* *ʾetḵem* from-there", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nimṣêʾtî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will be found", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*šabtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will return/restore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəbûtḵem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your captivity", "*qibbaṣtî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will gather", "*ʾetḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*məqômôt*": "masculine plural noun - places", "*hiddaḥtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I have driven", "*hăšibōtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will bring back", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun - place", "*higlêtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I exiled" }, "variants": { "*nimṣêʾtî*": "I will be found/discovered/present myself to", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/oracle of/says", "*šabtî*": "I will return/restore/turn", "*šəbûtḵem*": "your captivity/fortunes", "*qibbaṣtî*": "I will gather/collect/assemble", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*məqômôt*": "places/locations/sites", "*hiddaḥtî*": "I have driven/banished/scattered", "*hăšibōtî*": "I will bring back/return/restore", "*higlêtî*": "I exiled/carried away/deported" } }
  • Ps 85:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.85.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֬חַ ׀ לִבְנֵי־קֹ֬רַח מִזְמֽוֹר׃", "text": "To-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* for-*bənê*-*qōraḥ* *mizmôr*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with preposition 'lamed' - to/for the director/chief musician", "*bənê*": "construct plural of 'son' with preposition 'lamed' - for the sons of", "*qōraḥ*": "proper name in genitive relationship - of Korah", "*mizmôr*": "masculine singular noun - psalm/song" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/chief musician/choirmaster/conductor", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/melodious song/composition" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 3{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.3", "source": "כִּ֠י הִנֵּ֨ה יָמִ֤ים בָּאִים֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְ֠שַׁבְתִּי אֶת־שְׁב֨וּת עַמִּ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וִֽיהוּדָ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֗ים אֶל־הָאָ֛רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לַאֲבוֹתָ֖ם וִֽירֵשֽׁוּהָ", "text": "For *hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* *nᵉʾum-Yhwh* *wᵉšaḇtî* *ʾet-šᵉḇûṯ* *ʿammî* *yiśrāʾēl* and-*yᵉhûḏāh* *ʾāmar* *Yhwh* *wahăšîḇōṯîm* to-the-*ʾāreṣ* which-*nāṯattî* to-*ʾăḇôṯām* *wîrēšûhā*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - coming", "*nᵉʾum-Yhwh*": "construct phrase - declaration of Yahweh", "*wᵉšaḇtî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will return/restore", "*ʾet-šᵉḇûṯ*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun - captivity/fortune", "*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yᵉhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*wahăšîḇōṯîm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and I will bring them back", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land/earth", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I gave", "*ʾăḇôṯām*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers/ancestors", "*wîrēšûhā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and they will possess it" }, "variants": { "*šᵉḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortune/restoration", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*wᵉšaḇtî*": "I will return/restore/bring back", "*wahăšîḇōṯîm*": "I will bring them back/restore them/return them" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.17", "source": "כִּי֩ אַעֲלֶ֨ה אֲרֻכָ֥ה לָ֛ךְ וּמִמַּכּוֹתַ֥יִךְ אֶרְפָּאֵ֖ךְ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה כִּ֤י נִדָּחָה֙ קָ֣רְאוּ לָ֔ךְ צִיּ֣וֹן הִ֔יא דֹּרֵ֖שׁ אֵ֥ין לָֽהּ", "text": "For *ʾaʿăleh* *ʾărukāh* for-you and-from-*makôṯayiḵ* *ʾerpāʾēḵ* *nᵉʾum-Yhwh* for *niddāḥāh* *qārᵉʾû* to-you *ṣiyyôn* she *dōrēš* no for-her", "grammar": { "*ʾaʿăleh*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will bring up", "*ʾărukāh*": "feminine singular noun - healing/restoration", "*makôṯayiḵ*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your wounds", "*ʾerpāʾēḵ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will heal you", "*nᵉʾum-Yhwh*": "construct phrase - declaration of Yahweh", "*niddāḥāh*": "niphal participle feminine singular - outcast/rejected one", "*qārᵉʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they called", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*dōrēš*": "qal participle masculine singular - seeking/inquiring" }, "variants": { "*ʾaʿăleh*": "I will bring up/restore/apply", "*ʾărukāh*": "healing/restoration/health", "*makôṯayiḵ*": "your wounds/blows/injuries", "*ʾerpāʾēḵ*": "I will heal you/cure you/restore you", "*niddāḥāh*": "outcast/rejected one/banished one", "*dōrēš*": "seeking/inquiring/caring for" } }

  • Jer 33:6-7
    2 verses
    80%

    6{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.6", "source": "הִנְנִ֧י מַעֲלֶה־לָּ֛הּ אֲרֻכָ֥ה וּמַרְפֵּ֖א וּרְפָאתִ֑ים וְגִלֵּיתִ֣י לָהֶ֔ם עֲתֶ֥רֶת שָׁל֖וֹם וֶאֱמֶֽת׃", "text": "*hinənî* *maʿăleh*-to her *ʾăruḵāh* and *marpēʾ* and *rəp̄āʾṯîm* and *ḡillêṯî* to them *ʿăṯereṯ* *šālôm* *weʾĕmeṯ*", "grammar": { "*hinənî*": "interjection + 1s suffix - behold me", "*maʿăleh*": "hiphil participle ms - bringing up", "*ʾăruḵāh*": "noun fs - health/healing", "*marpēʾ*": "noun ms - healing/remedy", "*rəp̄āʾṯîm*": "qal perfect 1s + 3mp suffix - I will heal them", "*ḡillêṯî*": "piel perfect 1s - I will reveal", "*ʿăṯereṯ*": "noun fs construct - abundance of", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*weʾĕmeṯ*": "waw conjunction + noun fs - and truth" }, "variants": { "*ʾăruḵāh*": "health/healing/recovery", "*marpēʾ*": "healing/remedy/cure", "*ʿăṯereṯ*": "abundance/wealth/richness" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.7", "source": "וַהֲשִֽׁבֹתִי֙ אֶת־שְׁב֣וּת יְהוּדָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת שְׁב֣וּת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּבְנִתִ֖ים כְּבָרִֽאשֹׁנָֽה׃", "text": "And *hăšiḇōṯî* *šəḇûṯ* *yəhûḏāh* and *šəḇûṯ* *yiśrāʾēl* and *ḇənîṯîm* as *ḇārišōnāh*", "grammar": { "*hăšiḇōṯî*": "hiphil perfect 1s - I will restore", "*šəḇûṯ*": "noun fs construct - captivity of", "*ḇənîṯîm*": "qal perfect 1s + 3mp suffix - I will build them", "*ḇārišōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + adverb - as at the first" }, "variants": { "*šəḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortunes/prosperity", "*ḇənîṯîm*": "build/restore/establish them", "*ḇārišōnāh*": "as at first/as before/as formerly" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.23", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל ע֣וֹד יֹאמְר֞וּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗ה בְּאֶ֤רֶץ יְהוּדָה֙ וּבְעָרָ֔יו בְּשׁוּבִ֖י אֶת־שְׁבוּתָ֑ם יְבָרֶכְךָ֧ יְהוָ֛ה נְוֵה־צֶ֖דֶק הַ֥ר הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*kōh-ʾāmar YHWH ṣəḇāʾôt ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl ʿôḏ yōʾmərû ʾet-haddāḇār hazzeh bəʾereṣ yəhûḏāh ûḇəʿārāyw bəšûḇî ʾet-šəḇûtām yəḇārekəḵā YHWH nəwēh-ṣeḏeq har haqqōḏeš*.", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*YHWH ṣəḇāʾôt*": "divine name + masculine plural noun - YHWH of hosts", "*ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine plural construct noun + proper noun - God of Israel", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - yet/still/again", "*yōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will say", "*ʾet-haddāḇār hazzeh*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun + demonstrative adjective - this word/saying", "*bəʾereṣ yəhûḏāh*": "preposition + construct state - in land of Judah", "*ûḇəʿārāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and in its cities", "*bəšûḇî*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - when I return", "*ʾet-šəḇûtām*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their captivity/fortunes", "*yəḇārekəḵā*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - may he bless you", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*nəwēh-ṣeḏeq*": "construct state - habitation of righteousness", "*har haqqōḏeš*": "masculine singular noun + definite article + masculine singular noun - mountain of the holiness" }, "variants": { "*YHWH ṣəḇāʾôt*": "YHWH of hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*šəḇûtām*": "their captivity/their fortunes/their restoration", "*nəwēh-ṣeḏeq*": "habitation of righteousness/righteous dwelling place", "*har haqqōḏeš*": "holy mountain/mountain of holiness/sacred height" } }

  • Zech 1:16-17
    2 verses
    80%

    16{ "verseID": "Zechariah.1.16", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה שַׁ֤בְתִּי לִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ בְּֽרַחֲמִ֔ים בֵּיתִי֙ יִבָּ֣נֶה בָּ֔הּ נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת וְקָ֥ו יִנָּטֶ֖ה עַל־יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם", "text": "Therefore thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH*, \"*šaḇtî* to *yᵉrûšālaim* in *raḥămîm*, *bêtî* *yibbāneh* in-her,\" *nᵉʾum* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, \"and *qāw* *yinnāṭeh* over-*yᵉrûšālāim*\"", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*šaḇtî*": "verb qal perfect 1st person singular - I have returned", "*yᵉrûšālaim*": "proper noun with preposition *lᵉ* - to Jerusalem", "*raḥămîm*": "noun masculine plural with preposition *bᵉ* - with mercies/compassion", "*bêtî*": "noun masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*yibbāneh*": "verb niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be built", "*nᵉʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*qāw*": "noun masculine singular with conjunction *wᵉ* - and measuring line", "*yinnāṭeh*": "verb niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be stretched out", "*yᵉrûšālāim*": "proper noun with preposition *ʿal* - over Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*šaḇtî*": "I have returned/I have turned/I have restored", "*raḥămîm*": "mercies/compassion/tender mercies", "*yibbāneh*": "will be built/shall be constructed", "*nᵉʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*qāw*": "measuring line/cord/rule", "*yinnāṭeh*": "will be stretched out/will be extended" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Zechariah.1.17", "source": "ע֣וֹד ׀ קְרָ֣א לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת ע֛וֹד תְּפוּצֶ֥ינָה עָרַ֖י מִטּ֑וֹב וְנִחַ֨ם יְהוָ֥ה עוֹד֙ אֶת־צִיּ֔וֹן וּבָחַ֥ר ע֖וֹד בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם", "text": "Yet *qᵉrāʾ* *lēʾmōr*, \"Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, 'Yet *tᵉp̄ûṣenāh* *ʿāray* from *ṭôḇ*, and *niḥam* *YHWH* yet *ʾet*-*ṣiyyôn*, and *bāḥar* yet in *yᵉrûšālāim*'\"", "grammar": { "*qᵉrāʾ*": "verb qal imperative masculine singular - call/proclaim", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾāmar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*tᵉp̄ûṣenāh*": "verb qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - they will overflow/spread", "*ʿāray*": "noun feminine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my cities", "*ṭôḇ*": "noun masculine singular with preposition *min* - from prosperity/good", "*niḥam*": "verb piel perfect 3rd masculine singular with conjunction *wᵉ* - and will comfort", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun with direct object marker *ʾet* - Zion", "*bāḥar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with conjunction *wᵉ* - and will choose", "*yᵉrûšālāim*": "proper noun with preposition *bᵉ* - in Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*qᵉrāʾ*": "call/proclaim/cry out", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*tᵉp̄ûṣenāh*": "will overflow/will spread out/will be scattered", "*ṭôḇ*": "prosperity/good/goodness", "*niḥam*": "comfort/console" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.25", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה עַתָּ֗ה אָשִׁיב֙ אֶת־*שבית **שְׁב֣וּת יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֖י כָּל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְקִנֵּאתִ֖י לְשֵׁ֥ם קָדְשִֽׁי", "text": "Therefore, thus *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*: *ʿattâ* I will *ʾāšîb* the *šəbût* of *Yaʿăqōb* and I will *riḥamtî* all the *bêt* *Yiśrāʾēl*, and I will *qinnēʾtî* for my *šēm* *qodšî*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has said/says", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*ʾāšîb*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will restore/bring back", "*šəbût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - captivity of", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*riḥamtî*": "piel perfect, 1st singular - I will have mercy on", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qinnēʾtî*": "piel perfect, 1st singular - I will be jealous/zealous", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*qodšî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person suffix - my holiness" }, "variants": { "*šəbût*": "captivity/fortunes/restoration", "*riḥamtî*": "have mercy/compassion/pity on", "*qinnēʾtî*": "be jealous/zealous for" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.12.15", "source": "וְהָיָ֗ה אַֽחֲרֵי֙ נָתְשִׁ֣י אוֹתָ֔ם אָשׁ֖וּב וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֑ים וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֛ים אִ֥ישׁ לְנַחֲלָת֖וֹ וְאִ֥ישׁ לְאַרְצֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə*-*hāyāh* after-my-*nātəšî* them I-will-*ʾāšûb* *wə*-*riḥamtîm* *wa*-I-will-*hăšibōtîm* *ʾîš* to-his-*naḥălātô* *wə*-*ʾîš* to-his-*ʾarṣô*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyāh*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*nātəšî*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my plucking up", "*ʾāšûb*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will return", "*riḥamtîm*": "verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will have compassion on them", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*hăšibōtîm*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will bring them back", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*naḥălātô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his inheritance", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land" }, "variants": { "*nātəšî*": "plucking up/uprooting", "*ʾāšûb*": "return/turn back/relent", "*riḥamtîm*": "have compassion on them/show mercy to them", "*hăšibōtîm*": "bring them back/return them/restore them" } }

  • Zeph 3:19-20
    2 verses
    77%

    19{ "verseID": "Zephaniah.3.19", "source": "הִנְנִ֥י עֹשֶׂ֛ה אֶת־כָּל־מְעַנַּ֖יִךְ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא וְהוֹשַׁעְתִּ֣י אֶת־הַצֹּלֵעָ֗ה וְהַנִּדָּחָה֙ אֲקַבֵּ֔ץ וְשַׂמְתִּים֙ לִתְהִלָּ֣ה וּלְשֵׁ֔ם בְּכָל־הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּשְׁתָּֽם", "text": "*hinĕnî* *ʿōśeh* *ʾet*-all-*meʿannayik* in *ʿēt* *hahîʾ*; and *hôšaʿtî* *ʾet*-*haṣṣōlēʿâ*, and *hanniddāḥâ* *ʾăqabbēṣ*; and *śamtîm* to *tehillâ* and to *šēm* in all-*hāʾāreṣ* *bāštām*", "grammar": { "*hinĕnî*": "interjection with 1st singular suffix - behold me", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - dealing with/handling", "*meʿannayik*": "piel participle masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your oppressors", "*ʿēt*": "feminine singular noun - time", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative adjective - that", "*hôšaʿtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular - I will save", "*haṣṣōlēʿâ*": "qal participle feminine singular with definite article - the lame/limping", "*hanniddāḥâ*": "niphal participle feminine singular with definite article - the outcast/scattered", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "piel imperfect 1st singular - I will gather", "*śamtîm*": "qal perfect 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will make them", "*tehillâ*": "feminine singular noun - praise", "*šēm*": "masculine singular noun - name/renown", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*bāštām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their shame" }, "variants": { "*hinĕnî*": "behold me/here I am", "*ʿōśeh*": "dealing with/handling/acting against", "*meʿannayik*": "your oppressors/afflicters", "*ʿēt*": "time/season", "*hahîʾ*": "that/the same", "*hôšaʿtî*": "I will save/deliver", "*haṣṣōlēʿâ*": "the lame/limping one", "*hanniddāḥâ*": "the outcast/scattered/banished one", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "I will gather/assemble/collect", "*śamtîm*": "I will make them/put them/set them", "*tehillâ*": "praise/renown/glory", "*šēm*": "name/renown/reputation", "*bāštām*": "their shame/disgrace" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Zephaniah.3.20", "source": "בָּעֵ֤ת הַהִיא֙ אָבִ֣יא אֶתְכֶ֔ם וּבָעֶ֖ת קַבְּצִ֣י אֶתְכֶ֑ם כִּֽי־אֶתֵּ֨ן אֶתְכֶ֜ם לְשֵׁ֣ם וְלִתְהִלָּ֗ה בְּכֹל֙ עַמֵּ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ בְּשׁוּבִ֧י אֶת־שְׁבוּתֵיכֶ֛ם לְעֵינֵיכֶ֖ם אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה", "text": "In *ʿēt* *hahîʾ* *ʾābîʾ* *ʾetkem*, and in *ʿēt* *qabbeṣî* *ʾetkem*; because-*ʾettēn* *ʾetkem* to *šēm* and to *tehillâ* in all *ʿammê* *hāʾāreṣ* in *šûbî* *ʾet*-*šĕbûtêkem* to *ʿênêkem*, *ʾāmar* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʿēt*": "feminine singular noun - time", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative adjective - that", "*ʾābîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st singular - I will bring", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*qabbeṣî*": "piel infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - my gathering", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st singular - I will make/set", "*šēm*": "masculine singular noun - name/renown", "*tehillâ*": "feminine singular noun - praise", "*ʿammê*": "masculine plural construct - peoples of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*šûbî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - my restoring", "*šĕbûtêkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fortunes/captivity", "*ʿênêkem*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your eyes", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*ʿēt*": "time/season", "*hahîʾ*": "that/the same", "*ʾābîʾ*": "I will bring/lead/cause to enter", "*qabbeṣî*": "my gathering/assembling", "*ʾettēn*": "I will make/set/give", "*šēm*": "name/renown/reputation", "*tehillâ*": "praise/glory/renown", "*ʿammê*": "peoples/nations of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth/land/world", "*šûbî*": "my restoring/returning/bringing back", "*šĕbûtêkem*": "your fortunes/captivity/prosperity", "*ʿênêkem*": "your eyes/sight/presence", "*ʾāmar*": "has said/declared/spoken" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Joel.3.1", "source": "כִּ֗י הִנֵּ֛ה בַּיָּמִ֥ים הָהֵ֖מָּה וּבָעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָשִׁ֛יב אֶת־שְׁב֥וּת יְהוּדָ֖ה וִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם", "text": "For *hinnēh* in the *yāmîm* those and in the *ʿēt* that which *ʾāšîḇ* *ʾeṯ*-*šəḇûṯ* *yəhûḏāh* and-*yərûšālā͏im*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/indeed", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*hāhēmmāh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine plural - those", "*ûḇāʿēṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular noun - and in the time", "*hahî*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - that", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will bring back/restore", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*šəḇûṯ*": "feminine singular construct - captivity/fortunes", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wîrûšālā͏im*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/indeed", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "restore/return/bring back", "*šəḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortunes/former state" } }

  • 38{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.38", "source": "הִנֵּ֛ה יָמִ֥ים בָּאִ֖ים נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְנִבְנְתָ֤ה הָעִיר֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה מִמִּגְדַּ֥ל חֲנַנְאֵ֖ל שַׁ֥עַר הַפִּנָּֽה׃", "text": "*Hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* *nᵊʾum*-*YHWH*, and *nibᵊnᵊtâ* the *ʿîr* to *YHWH*, from *migdal* *Ḥănanʾēl* *šaʿar* the *pinnâ*.", "grammar": { "*Hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - days", "*bāʾîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - coming", "*nᵊʾum*": "construct state noun - utterance/declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*nibᵊnᵊtâ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will be built", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*migdal*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - tower of", "*Ḥănanʾēl*": "proper noun - Hananeel", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - gate of", "*pinnâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - corner" }, "variants": { "*Hinnēh*": "behold/look/see/lo", "*nibᵊnᵊtâ*": "she will be built/rebuilt/established", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*migdal*": "tower/fortress", "*šaʿar*": "gate/door/entrance", "*pinnâ*": "corner/turning point" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Amos.9.14", "source": "וְשַׁבְתִּי֮ אֶת־שְׁב֣וּת עַמִּ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וּבָנ֞וּ עָרִ֤ים נְשַׁמּוֹת֙ וְיָשָׁ֔בוּ וְנָטְע֣וּ כְרָמִ֔ים וְשָׁת֖וּ אֶת־יֵינָ֑ם וְעָשׂ֣וּ גַנּ֔וֹת וְאָכְל֖וּ אֶת־פְּרִיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wəšabtî* ʾēt-*šəbût* *ʿammî* *yiśrāʾēl* *ûbānû* *ʿārîm* *nəšammôt* *wəyāšābû* *wənāṭəʿû* *kərāmîm* *wəšātû* ʾēt-*yênām* *wəʿāśû* *gannôt* *wəʾākəlû* ʾēt-*pərîhem*", "grammar": { "*wəšabtî*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will restore", "*šəbût*": "noun feminine singular construct - captivity of", "*ʿammî*": "noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ûbānû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will build", "*ʿārîm*": "noun feminine plural - cities", "*nəšammôt*": "Niphal participle feminine plural - desolate", "*wəyāšābû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will dwell", "*wənāṭəʿû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will plant", "*kərāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - vineyards", "*wəšātû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will drink", "*yênām*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their wine", "*wəʿāśû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will make", "*gannôt*": "noun feminine plural - gardens", "*wəʾākəlû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will eat", "*pərîhem*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fruit" }, "variants": { "*wəšabtî*": "and I will restore/return/bring back", "*šəbût*": "captivity/fortunes of", "*ʿammî*": "my people/nation", "*ûbānû*": "and they will build/construct", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*nəšammôt*": "desolate/ruined/wasted", "*wəyāšābû*": "and they will dwell/inhabit/live", "*wənāṭəʿû*": "and they will plant/establish", "*kərāmîm*": "vineyards/vine plantations", "*wəšātû*": "and they will drink/consume", "*yênām*": "their wine", "*wəʿāśû*": "and they will make/produce", "*gannôt*": "gardens/orchards", "*wəʾākəlû*": "and they will eat/consume", "*pərîhem*": "their fruit/produce" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.27.22", "source": "בָּבֶ֥לָה יוּבָ֖אוּ וְשָׁ֣מָּה יִֽהְי֑וּ עַ֠ד י֣וֹם פָּקְדִ֤י אֹתָם֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְהַֽעֲלִיתִים֙ וַהֲשִׁ֣יבֹתִ֔ים אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה", "text": "To-*bābelāh* *yûbāʾû* and-*šāmmāh* *yihyû* until *yôm* *poqdî* *ʾōtām* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* and-*haʿălîtîm* and-*hăšîbōtîm* to-the-*māqôm* this", "grammar": { "*bābelāh*": "proper name with directional he - to Babylon", "*yûbāʾû*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be brought", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb with directional he - there", "*yihyû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be", "*yôm*": "construct state, masculine singular - day of", "*poqdî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my visiting", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*haʿălîtîm*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will bring them up", "*hăšîbōtîm*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will return them", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place" }, "variants": { "*yûbāʾû*": "will be brought/will be carried/will be taken", "*šāmmāh*": "there/to that place", "*yihyû*": "will be/shall remain", "*yôm*": "day of/time of", "*poqdî*": "my visiting/my attending to/my inspecting", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/says", "*haʿălîtîm*": "bring them up/raise them up/carry them up", "*hăšîbōtîm*": "return them/bring them back/restore them", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.29.14", "source": "וְנִמְצֵ֣אתִי לָכֶם֮ נְאֻם־יְהוָה֒ וְשַׁבְתִּ֣י אֶת־*שביתכם **שְׁבוּתְכֶ֗ם וְקִבַּצְתִּ֣י אֶ֠תְכֶם מִֽכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֞ם וּמִכָּל־הַמְּקוֹמ֗וֹת אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִדַּ֧חְתִּי אֶתְכֶ֛ם שָׁ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֣י אֶתְכֶ֔ם אֶל־הַ֨מָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁר־הִגְלֵ֥יתִי אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִשָּֽׁם", "text": "*wə*-*nimṣêʾtî* to-you *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *wə*-*šabtî* *ʾet*-*šəbûtḵem* *wə*-*qibbaṣtî* *ʾetḵem* from-all-the-*gôyim* *û*-from-all-the-*məqômôt* which *hiddaḥtî* *ʾetḵem* there *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *wə*-*hăšibōtî* *ʾetḵem* to-the-*māqôm* which-*higlêtî* *ʾetḵem* from-there", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nimṣêʾtî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will be found", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*šabtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will return/restore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəbûtḵem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your captivity", "*qibbaṣtî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will gather", "*ʾetḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*məqômôt*": "masculine plural noun - places", "*hiddaḥtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I have driven", "*hăšibōtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will bring back", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun - place", "*higlêtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I exiled" }, "variants": { "*nimṣêʾtî*": "I will be found/discovered/present myself to", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/oracle of/says", "*šabtî*": "I will return/restore/turn", "*šəbûtḵem*": "your captivity/fortunes", "*qibbaṣtî*": "I will gather/collect/assemble", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*məqômôt*": "places/locations/sites", "*hiddaḥtî*": "I have driven/banished/scattered", "*hăšibōtî*": "I will bring back/return/restore", "*higlêtî*": "I exiled/carried away/deported" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Zechariah.10.6", "source": "וְגִבַּרְתִּ֣י ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יְהוּדָ֗ה וְאֶת־בֵּ֤ית יוֹסֵף֙ אוֹשִׁ֔יעַ וְהֽוֹשְׁבוֹתִים֙ כִּ֣י רִֽחַמְתִּ֔ים וְהָי֖וּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־זְנַחְתִּ֑ים כִּ֗י אֲנִ֛י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֖ם וְאֶעֱנֵֽם׃", "text": "And-*gibbarti* *'et*-*beit* *Yehudah* and-*'et*-*beit* *Yosef* *oshi'a* and-*hoshavotim* for *richamtim* and-*hayu* as *lo*-*zenachtim* for *'ani* *YHWH* *'eloheihem* and-*'e'enem*.", "grammar": { "*gibbarti*": "Piel perfect, 1st singular - I will strengthen", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*beit*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yehudah*": "proper name - Judah", "*Yosef*": "proper name - Joseph", "*oshi'a*": "Hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will save", "*hoshavotim*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will cause them to dwell/settle", "*richamtim*": "Piel perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I have had mercy on them", "*hayu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will be", "*lo*": "negative particle - not", "*zenachtim*": "Qal perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I had rejected them", "*'ani*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*'eloheihem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their God", "*'e'enem*": "Qal imperfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will answer them" }, "variants": { "*gibbarti*": "I will strengthen/make mighty/empower", "*oshi'a*": "I will save/deliver/give victory", "*hoshavotim*": "I will cause them to dwell/restore them/bring them back", "*richamtim*": "I have had mercy on them/showed compassion", "*zenachtim*": "I had rejected them/cast them off/spurned them", "*'e'enem*": "I will answer them/respond to them/hear them" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Isaiah.44.26", "source": "מֵקִים֙ דְּבַ֣ר עַבְדּ֔וֹ וַעֲצַ֥ת מַלְאָכָ֖יו יַשְׁלִ֑ים הָאֹמֵ֨ר לִירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם תּוּשָׁ֗ב וּלְעָרֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ תִּבָּנֶ֔ינָה וְחָרְבוֹתֶ֖יהָ אֲקוֹמֵֽם׃", "text": "*mēqîm* *dəḇar* *ʿaḇdô* *waʿăṣaṯ* *malʾāḵāyw* *yašlîm* *hāʾōmēr* *lîrûšālaim* *tûšāḇ* *ûləʿārê* *yəhûḏāh* *tibbānenāh* *wəḥārḇôṯehā* *ʾăqômēm*", "grammar": { "*mēqîm*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - confirming", "*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*ʿaḇdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servant", "*waʿăṣaṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and counsel of", "*malʾāḵāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his messengers", "*yašlîm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he fulfills", "*hāʾōmēr*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - the one saying", "*lîrûšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - to Jerusalem", "*tûšāḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will be inhabited", "*ûləʿārê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - and to cities of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*tibbānenāh*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will be built", "*wəḥārḇôṯehā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and her ruins", "*ʾăqômēm*": "verb, polel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will raise up" }, "variants": { "*mēqîm*": "confirming/establishing/fulfilling", "*malʾāḵāyw*": "his messengers/his angels/his envoys", "*yašlîm*": "he fulfills/he completes/he perfects", "*tûšāḇ*": "she will be inhabited/she will be populated/she will be settled", "*tibbānenāh*": "they will be built/they will be established/they will be constructed", "*ḥārḇôṯehā*": "her ruins/her desolate places/her waste places", "*ʾăqômēm*": "I will raise up/I will restore/I will rebuild" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Zechariah.8.3", "source": "כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה שַׁ֚בְתִּי אֶל־צִיּ֔וֹן וְשָׁכַנְתִּ֖י בְּת֣וֹךְ יְרֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְנִקְרְאָ֤ה יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ עִ֣יר־הָֽאֱמֶ֔ת וְהַר־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת הַ֥ר הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ ס", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, *šaḇtî* to-*Ṣîyyôn* and-*šāḵantî* in-midst *Yərûšālāim* and-*niqrəʾâ* *Yərûšālāim* *ʿîr*-*hāʾĕmet* and-*har*-*YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *har* *haqqōḏeš*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he said/says", "*šaḇtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have returned/will return", "*Ṣîyyôn*": "proper name with preposition ʾel - to Zion", "*šāḵantî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with waw conjunction - and I will dwell", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*niqrəʾâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conjunction - and she will be called", "*ʿîr*": "construct state, feminine singular - city of", "*hāʾĕmet*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the truth", "*har*": "masculine singular noun, construct state - mountain of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies", "*haqqōḏeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the holiness" }, "variants": { "*šaḇtî*": "I have returned/will return/am returning", "*šāḵantî*": "I will dwell/inhabit/reside", "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability", "*qōḏeš*": "holiness/sanctity/holy place" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.24.6", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּ֨י עֵינִ֤י עֲלֵיהֶם֙ לְטוֹבָ֔ה וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֖ים עַל־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֑את וּבְנִיתִים֙ וְלֹ֣א אֶהֱרֹ֔ס וּנְטַעְתִּ֖ים וְלֹ֥א אֶתּֽוֹשׁ׃", "text": "*wə-śamtî* *ʿênî* upon-them for-*ṭôḇāh* *wahăšiḇōtîm* upon-*hāʾāreṣ* *hazzōʾt* *ûḇənîtîm* and-not *ʾehĕrōs* *ûnəṭaʿtîm* and-not *ʾettôš*.", "grammar": { "*wə-śamtî*": "Qal perfect with waw conjunction, 1st singular - and I will set", "*ʿênî*": "feminine dual construct with 1st singular suffix - my eyes", "*ṭôḇāh*": "feminine singular - good/welfare", "*wahăšiḇōtîm*": "Hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 1st singular with 3rd plural suffix - and I will bring them back", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*hazzōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*ûḇənîtîm*": "Qal perfect with waw conjunction, 1st singular with 3rd plural suffix - and I will build them", "*ʾehĕrōs*": "Qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will tear down", "*ûnəṭaʿtîm*": "Qal perfect with waw conjunction, 1st singular with 3rd plural suffix - and I will plant them", "*ʾettôš*": "Qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will uproot" }, "variants": { "*śamtî* *ʿênî*": "set my eye/look with favor", "*ṭôḇāh*": "good/benefit/favor", "*ʾehĕrōs*": "tear down/overthrow/demolish", "*ʾettôš*": "uproot/pluck up/pull out" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.19", "source": "וְשֹׁבַבְתִּ֤י אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶל־נָוֵ֔הוּ וְרָעָ֥ה הַכַּרְמֶ֖ל וְהַבָּשָׁ֑ן וּבְהַ֥ר אֶפְרַ֛יִם וְהַגִּלְעָ֖ד תִּשְׂבַּ֥ע נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-shovavti* *ʾet*-*yisraʾel* to *navehu* *wə-raʿah* the *karmel* and the *bashan* and in mountain of *ʾefrayim* and the *gilʿad* *tisbaʿ* *nafsho*.", "grammar": { "*wə-shovavti*": "conjunction + Polel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will bring back/restore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yisraʾel*": "proper noun - Israel", "*navehu*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his pasture/dwelling", "*wə-raʿah*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he will graze/feed", "*karmel*": "proper noun + definite article - the Carmel", "*bashan*": "proper noun + definite article - the Bashan", "*ʾefrayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*gilʿad*": "proper noun + definite article - the Gilead", "*tisbaʿ*": "imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will be satisfied", "*nafsho*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/life/appetite" }, "variants": { "*shovavti*": "I will return/restore/bring back", "*navehu*": "his pasture/dwelling place/habitat", "*raʿah*": "he will graze/feed/shepherd", "*tisbaʿ*": "will be satisfied/filled/have enough", "*nafsho*": "his soul/life/appetite/desire" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.4", "source": "ע֤וֹד אֶבְנֵךְ֙ וְֽנִבְנֵי֔ת בְּתוּלַ֖ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל ע֚וֹד תַּעְדִּ֣י תֻפַּ֔יִךְ וְיָצָ֖את בִּמְח֥וֹל מְשַׂחֲקִֽים׃", "text": "Again *ʾebnēk* and *nibənêt*, *bətûlat* *Yiśrāʾēl*; again *taʿdî* *tuppaik* and *yāṣāʾt* in *məḥôl* *məśaḥăqîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾebnēk*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will build you", "*nibənêt*": "verb, niphal perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will be built", "*bətûlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - virgin", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*taʿdî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will adorn", "*tuppaik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your timbrels/tambourines", "*yāṣāʾt*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will go out", "*məḥôl*": "noun, masculine singular - dance", "*məśaḥăqîm*": "verb, piel participle, masculine plural - making merry/dancing/laughing" }, "variants": { "*ʾebnēk*": "I will build you/restore you/establish you", "*nibənêt*": "you will be built/established/restored", "*bətûlat*": "virgin/maiden", "*taʿdî*": "you will adorn/decorate/ornament", "*tuppaik*": "your timbrels/tambourines/hand-drums", "*yāṣāʾt*": "you will go out/come forth/proceed", "*məḥôl*": "dance/dancing procession", "*məśaḥăqîm*": "making merry/dancing/rejoicing/laughing" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Psalms.147.2", "source": "בּוֹנֵ֣ה יְרוּשָׁלַ֣͏ִם יְהוָ֑ה נִדְחֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל יְכַנֵּֽס׃", "text": "*Bōnēh yerūshālaim YHWH niddehê yisrāʾēl yekhannēs*", "grammar": { "*Bōnēh*": "participle, masculine singular - building/one who builds", "*yerūshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*niddehê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - outcasts/dispersed ones of", "*yisrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yekhannēs*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Piel - gathers/will gather" }, "variants": { "*Bōnēh*": "builds/is building/the builder of", "*niddehê*": "outcasts/dispersed ones/scattered ones/exiles", "*yekhannēs*": "gathers/collects/assembles/brings together" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.32.37", "source": "הִנְנִ֤י מְקַבְּצָם֙ מִכָּל־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִדַּחְתִּ֥ים שָׁ֛ם בְּאַפִּ֥י וּבַחֲמָתִ֖י וּבְקֶ֣צֶף גָּד֑וֹל וַהֲשִֽׁבֹתִים֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה וְהֹשַׁבְתִּ֖ים לָבֶֽטַח׃", "text": "Behold me *məqabbəṣām* from all *hāʾărāṣôt* which *hiddaḥtîm* there in *ʾappî* and in *ḥămātî* and in *qeṣep* great; and *hăšibōtîm* to *hammāqôm* this, and *hōšabtîm* *lābeṭaḥ*", "grammar": { "*məqabbəṣām*": "Piel participle, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'gathering them'", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - 'the lands'", "*hiddaḥtîm*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'I drove them'", "*ʾappî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'my anger'", "*ḥămātî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'my wrath'", "*qeṣep*": "masculine singular noun - 'rage/anger'", "*hăšibōtîm*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'I will bring them back'", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the place'", "*hōšabtîm*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'I will cause them to dwell'", "*lābeṭaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in safety/security'" }, "variants": { "*məqabbəṣām*": "gathering them/collecting them/assembling them", "*hiddaḥtîm*": "I drove them/I banished them/I expelled them", "*ʾappî*": "my anger/my nose (idiom for anger)", "*ḥămātî*": "my wrath/my fury/my burning anger", "*qeṣep*": "rage/anger/indignation", "*hăšibōtîm*": "I will bring them back/I will return them", "*hōšabtîm*": "I will cause them to dwell/I will settle them", "*lābeṭaḥ*": "in safety/securely/in confidence" } }

  • Jer 28:3-4
    2 verses
    74%

    3{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.28.3", "source": "בְּע֣וֹד ׀ שְׁנָתַ֣יִם יָמִ֗ים אֲנִ֤י מֵשִׁיב֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה אֶֽת־כָּל־כְּלֵ֖י בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר לָקַ֜ח נְבוּכַדנֶאצַּ֤ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶל֙ מִן־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה וַיְבִיאֵ֖ם בָּבֶֽל", "text": "In-*ʿôd* *šənātayim* *yāmîm* *ʾănî* *mēšîb* to-the-*māqôm* the-*zeh* *ʾet*-all-*kəlê* house-of *YHWH* which *lāqaḥ* *nəbûkadneʾṣṣar* *melek*-*bābel* from-the-*māqôm* the-*zeh* *wa-yəbîʾēm* *bābel*", "grammar": { "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/more", "*šənātayim*": "noun, feminine dual - two years", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*mēšîb*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - causing to return/bringing back", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place/location", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels/utensils of", "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*nəbûkadneʾṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*wa-yəbîʾēm*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he brought them" }, "variants": { "*ʿôd*": "yet/still/again/furthermore", "*šənātayim*": "two years/biennium", "*mēšîb*": "returning/bringing back/restoring", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*kəlê*": "vessels/utensils/instruments/articles" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.28.4", "source": "וְאֶת־יְכָנְיָ֣ה בֶן־יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים מֶֽלֶךְ־יְ֠הוּדָה וְאֶת־כָּל־גָּל֨וּת יְהוּדָ֜ה הַבָּאִ֣ים בָּבֶ֗לָה אֲנִ֥י מֵשִׁ֛יב אֶל־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה כִּ֣י אֶשְׁבֹּ֔ר אֶת־עֹ֖ל מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶֽל", "text": "And-*ʾet*-*yəkānyâ* son-of-*yəhôyāqîm* *melek*-*yəhûdâ* and-*ʾet*-all-*gālût* *yəhûdâ* the-ones-*bāʾîm* *bābelâ* *ʾănî* *mēšîb* to-the-*māqôm* the-*zeh* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* because *ʾešbōr* *ʾet*-*ʿōl* *melek* *bābel*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəkānyâ*": "proper noun - Jeconiah", "*yəhôyāqîm*": "proper noun - Jehoiakim", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*gālût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - exile/captivity of", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - ones coming/going", "*bābelâ*": "proper noun + directional he - to Babylon", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*mēšîb*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - causing to return/bringing back", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place/location", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration/utterance of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾešbōr*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will break", "*ʿōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - yoke of" }, "variants": { "*gālût*": "exile/captivity/diaspora", "*bāʾîm*": "coming/entering/arriving", "*mēšîb*": "returning/bringing back/restoring", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*ʾešbōr*": "I will break/I will shatter" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Isaiah.60.10", "source": "וּבָנ֤וּ בְנֵֽי־נֵכָר֙ חֹמֹתַ֔יִךְ וּמַלְכֵיהֶ֖ם יְשָׁרְת֑וּנֶךְ כִּ֤י בְקִצְפִּי֙ הִכִּיתִ֔יךְ וּבִרְצוֹנִ֖י רִֽחַמְתִּֽיךְ׃", "text": "*û-ḇānû* *ḇənê-nēḵār* *ḥōmōṯayik* *û-malḵêhem* *yəšārətûneḵ* *kî* *ḇə-qiṣpî* *hikkîṯîḵ* *û-ḇirṣônî* *riḥamtîḵ*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇānû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will build", "*ḇənê-nēḵār*": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun, masculine singular - sons of foreigners", "*ḥōmōṯayik*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*û-malḵêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their kings", "*yəšārətûneḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will serve you", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḇə-qiṣpî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - in my wrath", "*hikkîṯîḵ*": "perfect, 1st common singular, hiphil with 2nd feminine singular suffix - I struck you", "*û-ḇirṣônî*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - and in my favor", "*riḥamtîḵ*": "perfect, 1st common singular, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - I have had compassion on you" }, "variants": { "*ḇānû*": "they will build/they will construct/they will establish", "*ḇənê-nēḵār*": "sons of foreigners/foreigners/strangers/aliens", "*ḥōmōṯ*": "walls/ramparts/fortifications", "*malḵêhem*": "their kings/their rulers/their monarchs", "*yəšārətûneḵ*": "they will serve you/they will minister to you", "*qiṣp*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*hikkîṯîḵ*": "I struck you/I hit you/I punished you", "*rāṣôn*": "favor/goodwill/acceptance/pleasure", "*riḥamtîḵ*": "I have had compassion on you/I have shown mercy to you/I have loved you" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.42.10", "source": "אִם־שׁ֤וֹב תֵּֽשְׁבוּ֙ בָּאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את וּבָנִ֤יתִי אֶתְכֶם֙ וְלֹ֣א אֶהֱרֹ֔ס וְנָטַעְתִּ֥י אֶתְכֶ֖ם וְלֹ֣א אֶתּ֑וֹשׁ כִּ֤י נִחַ֙מְתִּי֙ אֶל־הָ֣רָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשִׂ֖יתִי לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "If-*šôḇ* you-*tēšəḇû* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* the-*zōʾṯ*, then-I-*ûḇānîṯî* [direct object marker]-you and not I-*ʾehĕrōs*, and I-*nəṭaʿtî* [direct object marker]-you and not I-*ʾettôš*, for I-*niḥamtî* concerning-the-*rāʿāh* which I-*ʿāśîṯî* to-you.", "grammar": { "*šôḇ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - returning/definitely", "*tēšəḇû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will return/remain", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land", "*zōʾṯ*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ûḇānîṯî*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will build", "*ʾehĕrōs*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will tear down", "*nəṭaʿtî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I will plant", "*ʾettôš*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will uproot", "*niḥamtî*": "Niphal perfect 1st person singular - I am sorry/have regretted", "*rāʿāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the evil/disaster", "*ʿāśîṯî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I did/made" }, "variants": { "*šôḇ*": "definitely/surely/indeed [emphatic]", "*tēšəḇû*": "you will remain/stay/dwell/return", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*ûḇānîṯî*": "I will build/establish/construct", "*ʾehĕrōs*": "I will tear down/destroy/demolish", "*nəṭaʿtî*": "I will plant/establish", "*ʾettôš*": "I will uproot/pluck up/tear out", "*niḥamtî*": "I am sorry for/regret/have changed my mind concerning", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/disaster/calamity/misfortune" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.12", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָאוֹת֒ ע֞וֹד יִֽהְיֶ֣ה ׀ בַּמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה הֶחָרֵ֛ב מֵֽאֵין־אָדָ֥ם וְעַד־בְּהֵמָ֖ה וּבְכָל־עָרָ֑יו נְוֵ֣ה רֹעִ֔ים מַרְבִּצִ֖ים צֹֽאן׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* yet *yihyeh* in *hammāqôm* *hazzeh* *heḥārēḇ* from *ʾên-ʾāḏām* and unto *bəhēmāh* and in *kol-ʿārāyw* *nəwēh* *rōʿîm* *marbîṣîm* *ṣōʾn*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - he said/says", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun fp - hosts", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3ms - there will be", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + noun ms - the place", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative ms - this", "*heḥārēḇ*": "definite article + adjective ms - the desolate", "*ʾên-ʾāḏām*": "particle of negation + noun ms - no man", "*kol-ʿārāyw*": "noun construct + noun fp + 3ms suffix - all its cities", "*nəwēh*": "noun ms construct - habitation of", "*rōʿîm*": "qal participle mp - shepherds", "*marbîṣîm*": "hiphil participle mp - causing to lie down", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun fs - flock" }, "variants": { "*heḥārēḇ*": "desolate/waste/destroyed", "*nəwēh*": "habitation/abode/pasture", "*marbîṣîm*": "causing to lie down/making to rest" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Amos.9.11", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא אָקִ֛ים אֶת־סֻכַּ֥ת דָּוִ֖יד הַנֹּפֶ֑לֶת וְגָדַרְתִּ֣י אֶת־פִּרְצֵיהֶ֗ן וַהֲרִֽסֹתָיו֙ אָקִ֔ים וּבְנִיתִ֖יהָ כִּימֵ֥י עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*bayyôm* *hahûʾ* *ʾāqîm* ʾēt-*sukkat* *dāwîd* *hannōpelet* *wəgādartî* ʾēt-*pirṣêhen* *wahărîsōtāyw* *ʾāqîm* *ûbənîtîhā* *kîmê* *ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the day", "*hahûʾ*": "definite article + pronoun 3rd masculine singular - that", "*ʾāqîm*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will raise", "*sukkat*": "noun feminine singular construct - booth/tabernacle of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*hannōpelet*": "definite article + Qal participle feminine singular - the falling", "*wəgādartî*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will wall up/repair", "*pirṣêhen*": "noun feminine plural construct + 3rd feminine plural suffix - their breaches", "*wahărîsōtāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his ruins", "*ʾāqîm*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will raise", "*ûbənîtîhā*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and I will build it", "*kîmê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - as the days of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun masculine singular - antiquity/eternity" }, "variants": { "*bayyôm*": "in the day/time", "*hahûʾ*": "that/those", "*ʾāqîm*": "I will raise/establish/set up", "*sukkat*": "booth/tent/tabernacle of", "*hannōpelet*": "the falling/collapsed", "*wəgādartî*": "and I will wall up/repair/restore", "*pirṣêhen*": "their breaches/gaps", "*wahărîsōtāyw*": "and his ruins/destroyed places", "*ûbənîtîhā*": "and I will build/reconstruct it", "*kîmê*": "as the days of", "*ʿôlām*": "antiquity/ancient times/eternity" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Acts.15.16", "source": "Μετὰ ταῦτα ἀναστρέψω, καὶ ἀνοικοδομήσω τὴν σκηνὴν Δαυίδ, τὴν πεπτωκυῖαν· καὶ τὰ κατεσκαμμένα αὐτῆς ἀνοικοδομήσω, καὶ ἀνορθώσω αὐτήν:", "text": "After *tauta anastrepsō*, and I will *anoikodomēsō tēn skēnēn David*, the one having *peptōkuian*; and the *kateskammena* of it I will *anoikodomēsō*, and I will *anorthōsō* it:", "grammar": { "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*anastrepsō*": "future, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I will return", "*anoikodomēsō*": "future, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I will rebuild", "*tēn skēnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the tent/tabernacle", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*peptōkuian*": "perfect participle, active, accusative, feminine, singular - having fallen", "*kateskammena*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, neuter, plural - having been ruined/demolished", "*anorthōsō*": "future, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I will raise up/erect" }, "variants": { "*anastrepsō*": "I will return/turn back/come back", "*anoikodomēsō*": "I will rebuild/build up again", "*skēnēn*": "tent/tabernacle/dwelling", "*peptōkuian*": "having fallen/collapsed", "*kateskammena*": "ruins/demolished parts/broken down parts", "*anorthōsō*": "I will raise up/set upright/restore" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.7", "source": "כִּי־כֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה רָנּ֤וּ לְיַֽעֲקֹב֙ שִׂמְחָ֔ה וְצַהֲל֖וּ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הַגּוֹיִ֑ם הַשְׁמִ֤יעוּ הַֽלְלוּ֙ וְאִמְר֔וּ הוֹשַׁ֤ע יְהוָה֙ אֶֽת־עַמְּךָ֔ אֵ֖ת שְׁאֵרִ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "For-thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*: *ronnû* for *Yaʿăqōb* *śimḥâ* and *ṣahalû* at *rōʾš* the *gôyim*; *hašmîʿû* *haləlû* and *ʾimrû*: *hôšaʿ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʿamməkā*, *ʾēt* *šəʾērît* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ronnû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - sing/shout for joy", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*śimḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - joy/gladness", "*ṣahalû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - shout/cry aloud", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head/top/chief", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*hašmîʿû*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - cause to hear/proclaim", "*haləlû*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine plural - praise", "*ʾimrû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - say", "*hôšaʿ*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine singular - save", "*ʿamməkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*šəʾērît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - remnant/remainder", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ronnû*": "sing/shout for joy/give a ringing cry", "*śimḥâ*": "joy/gladness/rejoicing", "*ṣahalû*": "shout/cry aloud/neigh (like a horse)", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/chief/beginning", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*hašmîʿû*": "cause to hear/proclaim/publish", "*haləlû*": "praise/celebrate/commend", "*hôšaʿ*": "save/deliver/rescue", "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/rest" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.30.3", "source": "וְשָׁ֨ב יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ אֶת־שְׁבוּתְךָ֖ וְרִחֲמֶ֑ךָ וְשָׁ֗ב וְקִבֶּצְךָ֙ מִכָּל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר הֱפִֽיצְךָ֛ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ שָֽׁמָּה", "text": "And *wəšāb* *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾet*-your *šəbûtəkā* and *wəriḥămekā* and *wəšāb* and *wəqibbeṣəkā* from all the *ʿammîm* which *hēpîṣəkā* *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm* there", "grammar": { "*wəšāb*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will return/restore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəbûtəkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your captivity/fortunes", "*wəriḥămekā*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and he will have compassion on you", "*wəqibbeṣəkā*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and he will gather you", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the peoples/nations", "*hēpîṣəkā*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he has scattered you" }, "variants": { "*šəbûtəkā*": "your captivity/your fortunes/your restoration", "*wəriḥămekā*": "have compassion/show mercy to you", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*hēpîṣəkā*": "scattered/dispersed/spread you abroad" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.28.25", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בְּקַבְּצִ֣י ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מִן־הָֽעַמִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפֹ֣צוּ בָ֔ם וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי בָ֖ם לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְיָֽשְׁבוּ֙ עַל־אַדְמָתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לְעַבְדִּ֥י לְיַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "*kōh*-*ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *bə-qabbəṣî* *ʾet*-*bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* *min*-*hā-ʿammîm* *ʾăšer* *nāp̄ōṣû* *ḇām* *wə-niqdaštî* *ḇām* *lə-ʿênê* *ha-ggôyim* *wə-yāšəḇû* *ʿal*-*ʾaḏmātām* *ʾăšer* *nātattî* *lə-ʿaḇdî* *lə-yaʿăqōḇ*", "grammar": { "*kōh*-*ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - thus says", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bə-qabbəṣî*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - when I gather", "*ʾet*-*bêt*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct - the house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*min*-*hā-ʿammîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - from the peoples", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/whom", "*nāp̄ōṣû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were scattered", "*ḇām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - among them", "*wə-niqdaštî*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 1st person singular - and I am sanctified", "*ḇām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*lə-ʿênê*": "preposition + noun feminine dual construct - in the eyes of", "*ha-ggôyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the nations", "*wə-yāšəḇû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will dwell", "*ʿal*-*ʾaḏmātām*": "preposition + noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - on their land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I gave", "*lə-ʿaḇdî*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - to my servant", "*lə-yaʿăqōḇ*": "preposition + proper noun - to Jacob" }, "variants": { "*qabbəṣî*": "my gathering/collecting", "*nāp̄ōṣû*": "they were scattered/dispersed", "*niqdaštî*": "I am sanctified/shown to be holy", "*ʾaḏmāh*": "ground/land/earth", "*ʿeḇed*": "servant/slave" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.28", "source": "וְהָיָ֞ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר שָׁקַ֣דְתִּי עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם לִנְת֧וֹשׁ וְלִנְת֛וֹץ וְלַהֲרֹ֖ס וּלְהַאֲבִ֣יד וּלְהָרֵ֑עַ כֵּ֣ן אֶשְׁקֹ֧ד עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם לִבְנ֥וֹת וְלִנְט֖וֹעַ נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh kaʾăšer šāqaḏtî ʿălêhem lintôš wə-lintôṣ wə-lahărōs ûləhaʾăḇîḏ ûləhārēaʿ kēn ʾešqōḏ ʿălêhem liḇnôt wə-linṭôaʿ nəʾum-YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - just as", "*šāqaḏtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I watched over/was vigilant", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - over them", "*lintôš*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to uproot/pluck up", "*wə-lintôṣ*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to break down", "*wə-lahărōs*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to destroy", "*ûləhaʾăḇîḏ*": "conjunction + preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - and to cause to perish", "*ûləhārēaʿ*": "conjunction + preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - and to bring evil/harm", "*kēn*": "adverb - so", "*ʾešqōḏ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will watch over", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - over them", "*liḇnôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to build", "*wə-linṭôaʿ*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to plant", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "construct phrase - declaration of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*šāqaḏtî*": "watched over/was vigilant/was wakeful concerning", "*lintôš*": "to uproot/to pluck up/to pull out", "*lintôṣ*": "to break down/to tear down/to demolish", "*lahărōs*": "to destroy/to overthrow/to ruin", "*ləhaʾăḇîḏ*": "to cause to perish/to destroy/to make disappear", "*ləhārēaʿ*": "to bring evil/to harm/to afflict", "*liḇnôt*": "to build/to establish/to construct", "*linṭôaʿ*": "to plant/to establish" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.42.12", "source": "וְאֶתֵּ֥ן לָכֶ֛ם רַחֲמִ֖ים וְרִחַ֣ם אֶתְכֶ֑ם וְהֵשִׁ֥יב אֶתְכֶ֖ם אֶל־אַדְמַתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "And I-*ʾettên* to-you *raḥămîm* and *riḥam* [direct object marker]-you and he-*hêšîḇ* [direct object marker]-you to-*ʾaḏəmaṯḵem*.", "grammar": { "*ʾettên*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*raḥămîm*": "masculine plural noun - compassion", "*riḥam*": "Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will have mercy", "*hêšîḇ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will return/bring back", "*ʾaḏəmaṯḵem*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your land" }, "variants": { "*ʾettên*": "I will give/grant/bestow", "*raḥămîm*": "compassion/mercy/pity", "*riḥam*": "he will have mercy/compassion/pity", "*hêšîḇ*": "he will return/bring back/restore", "*ʾaḏəmaṯḵem*": "your land/soil/ground/territory" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Isaiah.30.19", "source": "כִּי־עַם בְּצִיּוֹן יֵשֵׁב בִּירֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם בָּכוֹ לֹא־תִבְכֶּה חָנוֹן יָחְנְךָ לְקוֹל זַעֲקֶךָ כְּשָׁמְעָתוֹ עָנָךְ׃", "text": "For a people in *Ṣiyyôn* shall *yēšēb* in *Yerûšālāim*. *Bāḵô* you shall not *tibkeh*; *ḥānôn* he will *yoḥonḵā* at [the] sound of your *zaʿăqeḵā*; when he *šomeʿātô* he will *ʿānāḵ*.", "grammar": { "*Ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*yēšēb*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will dwell", "*Yerûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*Bāḵô*": "qal infinitive absolute - weeping", "*tibkeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will weep", "*ḥānôn*": "qal infinitive absolute - showing grace", "*yoḥonḵā*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he will be gracious to you", "*zaʿăqeḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your cry", "*šomeʿātô*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hearing", "*ʿānāḵ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he answered you" }, "variants": { "*Ṣiyyôn*": "Zion (Jerusalem)", "*yēšēb*": "will dwell/sit/reside", "*Yerûšālāim*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*Bāḵô*": "weeping/crying (emphatic)", "*tibkeh*": "you will weep/cry", "*ḥānôn*": "showing grace/being gracious (emphatic)", "*yoḥonḵā*": "he will be gracious to you/favor you/show mercy to you", "*zaʿăqeḵā*": "your cry/outcry/call for help", "*šomeʿātô*": "his hearing/as soon as he hears", "*ʿānāḵ*": "he answered you/responded to you" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.29.10", "source": "כִּֽי־כֹה֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֠י לְפִ֞י מְלֹ֧את לְבָבֶ֛ל שִׁבְעִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה אֶפְקֹ֣ד אֶתְכֶ֑ם וַהֲקִמֹתִ֤י עֲלֵיכֶם֙ אֶת־דְּבָרִ֣י הַטּ֔וֹב לְהָשִׁ֣יב אֶתְכֶ֔ם אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה", "text": "For-thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* that according-to *məlōʾt* for-*bābel* seventy *šānâ* *ʾepqōd* *ʾetḵem* *wə*-*hăqîmōtî* upon-you *ʾet*-*dəbārî* the-*ṭôb* to-*hāšîb* *ʾetḵem* to-the-*māqôm* the-this", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says/said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*məlōʾt*": "qal infinitive construct - fulfilling/completion", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*ʾepqōd*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will visit/attend to", "*ʾetḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hăqîmōtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will establish", "*dəbārî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my word", "*ṭôb*": "masculine singular adjective - good", "*hāšîb*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to bring back/return", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun - place" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "said/says/declared", "*məlōʾt*": "fulfilling/completion/when are fulfilled", "*ʾepqōd*": "I will visit/attend to/take note of", "*hăqîmōtî*": "I will establish/fulfill/confirm", "*dəbārî*": "my word/promise/speech", "*ṭôb*": "good/favorable/pleasing", "*hāšîb*": "to bring back/return/restore", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.33", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה בְּיוֹם֙ טַהֲרִ֣י אֶתְכֶ֔ם מִכֹּ֖ל עֲוֺנֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם וְהֽוֹשַׁבְתִּי֙ אֶת־הֶ֣עָרִ֔ים וְנִבְנ֖וּ הֶחֳרָבֽוֹת׃", "text": "*kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *bəyôm* *ṭahărî* *ʾetḵĕm* *mikkōl* *ʿăwōnôtêḵĕm* *wə-hôšaḇtî* *ʾet*-*heʿārîm* *wə-niḇnû* *heḥŏrāḇôt*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/spoke", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*bəyôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in day of/when", "*ṭahărî*": "Piel infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - my cleansing", "*ʾetḵĕm*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*mikkōl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - from all of", "*ʿăwōnôtêḵĕm*": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your iniquities", "*wə-hôšaḇtî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cause to dwell/settle", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*heʿārîm*": "article + noun feminine plural - the cities", "*wə-niḇnû*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and they will be built", "*heḥŏrāḇôt*": "article + noun feminine plural - the ruins/waste places" }, "variants": { "*ṭahărî*": "cleansing/purifying/making clean", "*ʿăwōnôtêḵĕm*": "iniquities/sins/guilt/punishment for iniquity", "*hôšaḇtî*": "cause to dwell/settle/inhabit/populate", "*heʿārîm*": "the cities/towns/settlements", "*niḇnû*": "be built/rebuilt/established", "*heḥŏrāḇôt*": "ruins/waste places/desolations" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Isaiah.33.20", "source": "חֲזֵה צִיּוֹן קִרְיַת מוֹעֲדֵנוּ עֵינֶיךָ תִרְאֶינָה יְרוּשָׁלִַם נָוֶה שַׁאֲנָן אֹהֶל בַּל־יִצְעָן בַּל־יִסַּע יְתֵדֹתָיו לָנֶצַח וְכָל־חֲבָלָיו בַּל־יִנָּתֵקוּ", "text": "*Ḥăzēh* *ṣiyyôn* *qiryat* *môʿădēnû* *ʿêneykā* *tirʾeynâ* *yərûšālaim* *nāweh* *šaʾănān* *ʾōhel* not-*yiṣʿān* not-*yissaʿ* *yətēdōtāyw* to-*nēṣaḥ* and-all-*ḥăbālāyw* not-*yinnātēqû*", "grammar": { "*Ḥăzēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - see/behold", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*qiryat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*môʿădēnû*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our appointed times/festivals", "*ʿêneykā*": "noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*tirʾeynâ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will see", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*nāweh*": "noun, masculine singular - habitation", "*šaʾănān*": "adjective, masculine singular - quiet/secure", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular - tent", "*yiṣʿān*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be moved", "*yissaʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be pulled up", "*yətēdōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its pegs/stakes", "*nēṣaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - perpetuity/eternity", "*ḥăbālāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its cords", "*yinnātēqû*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be broken/snapped" }, "variants": { "*Ḥăzēh*": "see/behold/look at", "*qiryat*": "city of/town of", "*môʿădēnû*": "our appointed times/our festivals/our assemblies", "*ʿêneykā*": "your eyes", "*tirʾeynâ*": "they will see/they will behold", "*nāweh*": "habitation/dwelling/abode", "*šaʾănān*": "quiet/tranquil/secure/at ease", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle/dwelling", "*yiṣʿān*": "it will be moved/it will be removed", "*yissaʿ*": "it will be pulled up/it will be removed", "*yətēdōtāyw*": "its pegs/its stakes/its tent pins", "*nēṣaḥ*": "perpetuity/forever/eternity", "*ḥăbālāyw*": "its cords/its ropes", "*yinnātēqû*": "they will be broken/they will be torn/they will be snapped" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Isaiah.14.1", "source": "כִּי֩ יְרַחֵ֨ם יְהוָ֜ה אֶֽת־יַעֲקֹ֗ב וּבָחַ֥ר עוֹד֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְהִנִּיחָ֖ם עַל־אַדְמָתָ֑ם וְנִלְוָ֤ה הַגֵּר֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם וְנִסְפְּח֖וּ עַל־בֵּ֥ית יַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "For *yəraḥēm* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*yaʿăqōb* and *bāḥar* again in-*yiśrāʾēl* and *hinniḥām* upon-*ʾadmātām*; and *nilwāh* the-*gēr* unto-them, and *nispəḥû* upon-*bêt* *yaʿăqōb*.", "grammar": { "*yəraḥēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will have mercy/compassion", "*YHWH*": "divine name, subject of verb", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, object of compassion", "*bāḥar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has chosen/will choose", "*hinniḥām*": "hiphil perfect with suffix, 3rd masculine singular - will cause them to rest/settle", "*ʾadmātām*": "feminine noun with 3rd plural possessive suffix - their land", "*nilwāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - will join/attach", "*gēr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*nispəḥû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd plural - will be joined/attached" }, "variants": { "*yəraḥēm*": "will have mercy/will show compassion/will pity", "*bāḥar*": "choose/select/elect", "*hinniḥām*": "cause to rest/settle/place/give them rest", "*nilwāh*": "join/attach/accompany", "*gēr*": "sojourner/resident alien/foreigner", "*nispəḥû*": "be attached/be joined/be added" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.34.22", "source": "הִנְנִ֨י מְצַוֶּ֜ה נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה וַהֲשִׁ֨בֹתִ֜ים אֶל־הָעִ֤יר הַזֹּאת֙ וְנִלְחֲמ֣וּ עָלֶ֔יהָ וּלְכָד֖וּהָ וּשְׂרָפֻ֣הָ בָאֵ֑שׁ וְאֶת־עָרֵ֧י יְהוּדָ֛ה אֶתֵּ֥ן שְׁמָמָ֖ה מֵאֵ֥ין יֹשֵֽׁב׃", "text": "Behold I *məṣawweh* *nəʾum*-*yhwh* and I *hăšibōtîm* to the *ʿîr* the *zōʾt*, and they will *nilḥămû* against her, and they will *ləkādûhā* and they will *śərāpuhā* with the *ʾēš*, and *ʾet*-*ʿārê* *yəhûdāh* I *ʾettēn* *šəmāmāh* from *ʾên* *yōšēb*", "grammar": { "*məṣawweh*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - commanding", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - declaration of", "*yhwh*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*hăšibōtîm*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st common singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will bring them back", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular, definite - the city", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*nilḥămû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will fight", "*ləkādûhā*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - they will capture her", "*śərāpuhā*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - they will burn her", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine, singular, definite - the fire", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - cities of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾettēn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will make", "*šəmāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - desolation", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - without", "*yōšēb*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - inhabitant" }, "variants": { "*məṣawweh*": "commanding/ordering/instructing", "*hăšibōtîm*": "I will bring them back/I will return them/I will restore them", "*nilḥămû*": "they will fight/they will battle/they will wage war", "*ləkādûhā*": "they will capture her/they will seize her/they will take her", "*śərāpuhā*": "they will burn her/they will set her on fire", "*ʾettēn*": "I will make/I will set/I will place", "*šəmāmāh*": "desolation/waste/desert", "*yōšēb*": "inhabitant/resident/dweller" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Isaiah.45.13", "source": "אָנֹכִי֙ הַעִירֹתִ֣הֽוּ בְצֶ֔דֶק וְכָל־דְּרָכָ֖יו אֲיַשֵּׁ֑ר הֽוּא־יִבְנֶ֤ה עִירִי֙ וְגָלוּתִ֣י יְשַׁלֵּ֔חַ לֹ֤א בִמְחִיר֙ וְלֹ֣א בְשֹׁ֔חַד אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת", "text": "*ʾānōkî* *haʿîrōtîhû* in-*ṣedeq* and-all-*dĕrākāyw* *ʾăyaššēr* he-*yibneh* my-*ʿîrî* and-my-*gālûtî* *yĕšallēaḥ* not in-*mĕḥîr* and-not in-*šōḥad* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣĕbāʾôt*", "grammar": { "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*haʿîrōtîhû*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person suffix - I raised him up", "*ṣedeq*": "masculine singular noun - righteousness/justice", "*dĕrākāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person suffix - his ways", "*ʾăyaššēr*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will make straight", "*yibneh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will build", "*ʿîrî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person suffix - my city", "*gālûtî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person suffix - my exiles", "*yĕšallēaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will send away/release", "*mĕḥîr*": "masculine singular noun - price/payment", "*šōḥad*": "masculine singular noun - bribe/gift", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said/spoke", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*haʿîrōtîhû*": "I raised him up/I stirred him up/I aroused him", "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*ʾăyaššēr*": "I will make straight/I will level/I will direct", "*yibneh*": "he will build/he will construct/he will establish", "*gālûtî*": "my exiles/my captives/those of mine in exile", "*yĕšallēaḥ*": "he will send away/he will release/he will let go", "*mĕḥîr*": "price/payment/cost", "*šōḥad*": "bribe/gift/payment", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.10", "source": "וְהִרְבֵּיתִ֤י עֲלֵיכֶם֙ אָדָ֔ם כָּל־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כֻּלֹּ֑ה וְנֹֽשְׁבוּ֙ הֶֽעָרִ֔ים וְהֶחֳרָב֖וֹת תִּבָּנֶֽינָה׃", "text": "*wəhirbêtî* *'ălêkem* *'ādām* *kol-bêt* *yiśrā'ēl* *kullōh* *wənōšbû* *he'ārîm* *wəheḥŏrābôt* *tibbāneynâ*", "grammar": { "*wəhirbêtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will multiply", "*'ălêkem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - upon you", "*'ādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind/humans", "*kol-bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular construct - all house of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kullōh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - all of it", "*wənōšbû*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they shall be inhabited", "*he'ārîm*": "article + noun, feminine plural - the cities", "*wəheḥŏrābôt*": "conjunction + article + noun, feminine plural - and the ruins", "*tibbāneynâ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they shall be built" }, "variants": { "*'ādām*": "man/mankind/humans/population", "*kullōh*": "all of it/in its entirety", "*nōšbû*": "they shall be inhabited/settled/populated", "*ḥŏrābôt*": "ruins/waste places/desolate areas" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.11", "source": "כִּֽי־אִתְּךָ֥ אֲנִ֛י נְאֻם־יְהוָ֖ה לְהֽוֹשִׁיעֶ֑ךָ כִּי֩ אֶעֱשֶׂ֨ה כָלָ֜ה בְּכָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֣ם ׀ אֲשֶׁ֧ר הֲפִצוֹתִ֣יךָ שָּׁ֗ם אַ֤ךְ אֹֽתְךָ֙ לֹֽא־אֶעֱשֶׂ֣ה כָלָ֔ה וְיִסַּרְתִּ֙יךָ֙ לַמִּשְׁפָּ֔ט וְנַקֵּ֖ה לֹ֥א אֲנַקֶּֽךָּ", "text": "For-with-you *ʾănî* *nᵉʾum-Yhwh* *lᵉhôšîʿeḵā* for *ʾeʿĕśeh* *kālāh* in-all-the-*gôyim* which *hăp̄îṣôṯîḵā* there *ʾaḵ* you not-*ʾeʿĕśeh* *kālāh* and-*yissartîḵā* to-the-*mišpāṭ* and-*naqqēh* not *ʾănaqqekkā*", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun - I", "*nᵉʾum-Yhwh*": "construct phrase - declaration of Yahweh", "*lᵉhôšîʿeḵā*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to save you", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will make", "*kālāh*": "feminine singular noun - complete destruction/end", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations", "*hăp̄îṣôṯîḵā*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I scattered you", "*ʾaḵ*": "adverb - surely/only/but", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will make", "*kālāh*": "feminine singular noun - complete destruction/end", "*yissartîḵā*": "piel perfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I will discipline you", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the judgment/justice", "*naqqēh*": "piel infinitive absolute - to leave unpunished", "*ʾănaqqekkā*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I will leave you unpunished" }, "variants": { "*lᵉhôšîʿeḵā*": "to save you/deliver you/rescue you", "*kālāh*": "complete destruction/end/annihilation", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*hăp̄îṣôṯîḵā*": "I scattered you/dispersed you", "*yissartîḵā*": "I will discipline you/chastise you/correct you", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/ordinance", "*naqqēh*": "to leave unpunished/acquit/declare innocent", "*ʾănaqqekkā*": "I will leave you unpunished/acquit you" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.26", "source": "וּנְתַתִּ֗ים בְּיַד֙ מְבַקְשֵׁ֣י נַפְשָׁ֔ם וּבְיַ֛ד נְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל וּבְיַד־עֲבָדָ֑יו וְאַחֲרֵי‪ כֵ֛ן תִּשְׁכֹּ֥ן כִּֽימֵי־קֶ֖דֶם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Û*-*nətattîm* in-*yad* *məḇaqšê* *napšām*, and-in-*yad* *Nəḇûḵadreʾṣṣar* *meleḵ*-*Bāḇel* and-in-*yad*-*ʿăḇādāyw*; and-after *ḵēn* *tiškōn* like-*yəmê*-*qedem*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*û*-*nətattîm*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and I will give them", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state with preposition (בְּ) - into hand of", "*məḇaqšê*": "piel participle, masculine plural, construct state - seekers of", "*napšām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their life", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state with preposition (בְּ) - into hand of", "*Nəḇûḵadreʾṣṣar*": "proper name - Nebuchadnezzar", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - king of", "*Bāḇel*": "proper name - Babylon", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state with preposition (בְּ) - into hand of", "*ʿăḇādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*ḵēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*tiškōn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she will dwell/be inhabited", "*yəmê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - days of", "*qedem*": "noun, masculine singular - ancient times", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*nətattîm*": "I will give them/deliver them", "*məḇaqšê* *napšām*": "seekers of their life/those who want to kill them", "*ʿăḇādāyw*": "his servants/officials/officers", "*tiškōn*": "she will dwell/be inhabited/be settled", "*yəmê*-*qedem*": "days of old/ancient times/former days" } }

  • 35{ "verseID": "Psalms.69.35", "source": "יְֽ֭הַלְלוּהוּ שָׁמַ֣יִם וָאָ֑רֶץ יַ֝מִּ֗ים וְֽכָל־רֹמֵ֥שׂ בָּֽם׃", "text": "*yĕhalĕlûhû* *šāmayim* and-*'āreṣ* *yammîm* and-all-*rōmēś* in-them", "grammar": { "*yĕhalĕlûhû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - let them praise him", "*šāmayim*": "masculine plural noun - heavens", "*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed conjunction waw - and earth", "*yammîm*": "masculine plural noun - seas", "*rōmēś*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - moving/creeping" }, "variants": { "*yĕhalĕlûhû*": "let them praise him/may they praise him", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*'āreṣ*": "earth/land", "*yammîm*": "seas/oceans", "*rōmēś*": "moving/creeping/crawling" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.26", "source": "גַּם־זֶ֣רַע יַעֲקוֹב֩ וְדָוִ֨ד עַבְדִּ֜י אֶמְאַ֗ס מִקַּ֤חַת מִזַּרְעוֹ֙ מֹֽשְׁלִ֔ים אֶל־זֶ֥רַע אַבְרָהָ֖ם יִשְׂחָ֣ק וְיַעֲקֹ֑ב כִּֽי־אָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־שְׁבוּתָ֖ם וְרִחַמְתִּֽים׃", "text": "Also *zeraʿ* *yaʿăqôḇ* and *ḏāwiḏ* *ʿaḇdî* *ʾemʾas* from *miqqaḥaṯ* from *mizzarʿô* *mōšəlîm* unto *zeraʿ* *ʾaḇrāhām* *yiśḥāq* and *yaʿăqōḇ* for *ʾāšîḇ* *šəḇûṯām* and *riḥamtîm*", "grammar": { "*zeraʿ*": "noun ms construct - seed of", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun ms + 1s suffix - my servant", "*ʾemʾas*": "qal imperfect 1s - I will reject", "*miqqaḥaṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - from taking", "*mizzarʿô*": "preposition + noun ms + 3ms suffix - from his seed", "*mōšəlîm*": "qal participle mp - rulers", "*zeraʿ*": "noun ms construct - seed of", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "hiphil imperfect 1s - I will restore", "*šəḇûṯām*": "noun fs + 3mp suffix - their captivity", "*riḥamtîm*": "piel perfect 1s + 3mp suffix - I will have mercy on them" }, "variants": { "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*ʾemʾas*": "reject/refuse/despise", "*mōšəlîm*": "rulers/governors/ones ruling", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "restore/return/bring back", "*šəḇûṯām*": "their captivity/fortunes/prosperity", "*riḥamtîm*": "have mercy on/compassion on/pity them" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "2 Kings.19.31", "source": "כִּ֤י מִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ תֵּצֵ֣א שְׁאֵרִ֔ית וּפְלֵיטָ֖ה מֵהַ֣ר צִיּ֑וֹן קִנְאַ֛ת יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת תַּֽעֲשֶׂה־זֹּֽאת׃", "text": "*kî* from-*yərûšālaim* *tēṣēʾ* *šəʾērît* *û-pəlêṭāh* from-*har ṣiyyôn*; *qinʾat* *yhwh* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *taʿăśeh-zōʾt*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*mi-yərûšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Jerusalem", "*tēṣēʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will go out", "*šəʾērît*": "noun, feminine singular - remnant", "*û-pəlêṭāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and escapees/survivors", "*mē-har*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from mountain of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*qinʾat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - zeal of", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH/the LORD", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will do/accomplish", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/survivors", "*pəlêṭāh*": "escapees/survivors/refugee group", "*qinʾat*": "zeal/jealousy/passion", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Isaiah.61.4", "source": "וּבָנוּ חָרְבוֹת עוֹלָם שֹׁמְמוֹת רִאשֹׁנִים יְקוֹמֵמוּ וְחִדְּשׁוּ עָרֵי חֹרֶב שֹׁמְמוֹת דּוֹר וָדוֹר", "text": "*ûbānû* *ḥārbôt* *ʿôlām* *šōmĕmôt* *riʾšōnîm* *yəqômēmû* *wəḥiddəšû* *ʿārê* *ḥōreb* *šōmĕmôt* *dôr* *wādôr*", "grammar": { "*ûbānû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they will build", "*ḥārbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - ruins of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - ancient time/long duration", "*šōmĕmôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - desolations of", "*riʾšōnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - former", "*yəqômēmû*": "verb, polel imperfect, 3rd person plural - they will raise up", "*wəḥiddəšû*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd person plural - and they will renew", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*ḥōreb*": "noun, masculine singular - desolation/waste", "*šōmĕmôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - desolations of", "*dôr*": "noun, masculine singular - generation", "*wādôr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and generation" }, "variants": { "*ḥārbôt*": "ruins/waste places/destroyed places", "*ʿôlām*": "ancient time/long duration/forever", "*šōmĕmôt*": "desolations/wastes/ruins", "*riʾšōnîm*": "former/previous/ancient", "*yəqômēmû*": "they will raise up/they will restore/they will establish", "*wəḥiddəšû*": "they will renew/they will repair/they will restore", "*ḥōreb*": "desolation/drought/waste", "*dôr* *wādôr*": "generation and generation/many generations" } }