Jer 32:37-44 : 37 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.32.37",
"source": "הִנְנִ֤י מְקַבְּצָם֙ מִכָּל־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִדַּחְתִּ֥ים שָׁ֛ם בְּאַפִּ֥י וּבַחֲמָתִ֖י וּבְקֶ֣צֶף גָּד֑וֹל וַהֲשִֽׁבֹתִים֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה וְהֹשַׁבְתִּ֖ים לָבֶֽטַח׃",
"text": "Behold me *məqabbəṣām* from all *hāʾărāṣôt* which *hiddaḥtîm* there in *ʾappî* and in *ḥămātî* and in *qeṣep* great; and *hăšibōtîm* to *hammāqôm* this, and *hōšabtîm* *lābeṭaḥ*",
"grammar": {
"*məqabbəṣām*": "Piel participle, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'gathering them'",
"*hāʾărāṣôt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - 'the lands'",
"*hiddaḥtîm*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'I drove them'",
"*ʾappî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'my anger'",
"*ḥămātî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'my wrath'",
"*qeṣep*": "masculine singular noun - 'rage/anger'",
"*hăšibōtîm*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'I will bring them back'",
"*hammāqôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the place'",
"*hōšabtîm*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'I will cause them to dwell'",
"*lābeṭaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in safety/security'"
},
"variants": {
"*məqabbəṣām*": "gathering them/collecting them/assembling them",
"*hiddaḥtîm*": "I drove them/I banished them/I expelled them",
"*ʾappî*": "my anger/my nose (idiom for anger)",
"*ḥămātî*": "my wrath/my fury/my burning anger",
"*qeṣep*": "rage/anger/indignation",
"*hăšibōtîm*": "I will bring them back/I will return them",
"*hōšabtîm*": "I will cause them to dwell/I will settle them",
"*lābeṭaḥ*": "in safety/securely/in confidence"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.32.38",
"source": "וְהָ֥יוּ לִ֖י לְעָ֑ם וַאֲנִ֕י אֶהְיֶ֥ה לָהֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִֽים׃",
"text": "And *hāyû* to me for *ʿām*; and *ʾănî* *ʾehyeh* to them for *ʾēlōhîm*",
"grammar": {
"*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - 'they will be'",
"*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun - 'people'",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - 'I'",
"*ʾehyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will be'",
"*ʾēlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'God'"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿām*": "people/nation",
"*ʾēlōhîm*": "God/deity (plural form used for singular divine being)"
}
}
39 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.32.39",
"source": "וְנָתַתִּ֨י לָהֶ֜ם לֵ֤ב אֶחָד֙ וְדֶ֣רֶךְ אֶחָ֔ד לְיִרְאָ֥ה אוֹתִ֖י כָּל־הַיָּמִ֑ים לְט֣וֹב לָהֶ֔ם וְלִבְנֵיהֶ֖ם אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "And *nātattî* to them *lēb* one and *derek* one, *ləyirʾāh* *ʾôtî* all *hayyāmîm*, for *ṭôb* to them and to *libnêhem* after them",
"grammar": {
"*nātattî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I will give'",
"*lēb*": "masculine singular noun - 'heart'",
"*derek*": "masculine singular noun - 'way/path'",
"*ləyirʾāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'to fear'",
"*ʾôtî*": "direct object marker + 1st person singular suffix - 'me'",
"*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the days'",
"*ṭôb*": "masculine singular adjective - 'good'",
"*libnêhem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their sons/children'"
},
"variants": {
"*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner person",
"*derek*": "way/path/manner",
"*ləyirʾāh*": "to fear/to revere/to worship",
"*ṭôb*": "good/welfare/benefit"
}
}
40 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.32.40",
"source": "וְכָרַתִּ֤י לָהֶם֙ בְּרִ֣ית עוֹלָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־אָשׁוּב֙ מֵאַ֣חֲרֵיהֶ֔ם לְהֵיטִיבִ֖י אוֹתָ֑ם וְאֶת־יִרְאָתִי֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן בִּלְבָבָ֔ם לְבִלְתִּ֖י ס֥וּר מֵעָלָֽי׃",
"text": "And *kārattî* for them *bərît* *ʿôlām*, that not *ʾāšûb* from after them *ləhêṭîbî* *ʾôtām*; and *ʾet-yirʾātî* *ʾettēn* in *libbābām* *ləbiltî* *sûr* from me",
"grammar": {
"*kārattî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I will cut/make'",
"*bərît*": "feminine singular noun - 'covenant'",
"*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - 'everlasting/perpetuity'",
"*ʾāšûb*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will turn back'",
"*ləhêṭîbî*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'my doing good'",
"*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'them'",
"*ʾet-yirʾātî*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'my fear'",
"*ʾettēn*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will put'",
"*libbābām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their heart'",
"*ləbiltî*": "preposition + negative particle - 'so that not'",
"*sûr*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to turn aside'"
},
"variants": {
"*kārattî* *bərît*": "I will cut/make a covenant (idiom)",
"*ʿôlām*": "everlasting/eternal/perpetual",
"*ʾāšûb*": "I will turn back/I will turn away/I will cease",
"*ləhêṭîbî*": "to do good to/to benefit/to bless",
"*yirʾātî*": "fear of me/reverence for me",
"*sûr*": "to turn aside/to depart/to leave"
}
}
41 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.32.41",
"source": "וְשַׂשְׂתִּ֥י עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם לְהֵטִ֣יב אוֹתָ֑ם וּנְטַעְתִּ֞ים בָּאָ֤רֶץ הַזֹּאת֙ בֶּאֱמֶ֔ת בְּכָל־לִבִּ֖י וּבְכָל־נַפְשִֽׁי׃",
"text": "And *śaśtî* over them *ləhēṭîb* *ʾôtām*; and *nəṭaʿtîm* in *hāʾāreṣ* this in *ʾĕmet*, with all *libbî* and with all *napšî*",
"grammar": {
"*śaśtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I will rejoice'",
"*ləhēṭîb*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to do good'",
"*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'them'",
"*nəṭaʿtîm*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'I will plant them'",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the land'",
"*ʾĕmet*": "feminine singular noun - 'truth/faithfulness'",
"*libbî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'my heart'",
"*napšî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'my soul'"
},
"variants": {
"*śaśtî*": "I will rejoice/I will delight/I will be glad",
"*ləhēṭîb*": "to do good to/to benefit/to bless",
"*nəṭaʿtîm*": "I will plant them/I will establish them/I will settle them",
"*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability",
"*napšî*": "my soul/my being/my life"
}
}
42 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.32.42",
"source": "כִּֽי־כֹה֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙ אֶל־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה אֵ֛ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֥ה הַגְּדוֹלָ֖ה הַזֹּ֑את כֵּ֣ן אָנֹכִ֞י מֵבִ֤יא עֲלֵיהֶם֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַטּוֹבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י דֹּבֵ֥ר עֲלֵיהֶֽם",
"text": "*Kî*-*kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, *kaʾăšer* *hēbēʾtî* to-*hāʿām* *hazzeh* *ʾēt* all-*hārāʿāh* *haggədôlāh* *hazzōʾt*, *kēn* *ʾānōkî* *mēbîʾ* upon-them *ʾet*-all-*haṭṭôbāh* which *ʾānōkî* *dōbēr* upon-them",
"grammar": {
"*Kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/declared",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD",
"*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - just as/according to",
"*hēbēʾtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - I brought/caused to come",
"*hāʿām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the people",
"*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*hārāʿāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the evil/calamity",
"*haggədôlāh*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - the great",
"*hazzōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this",
"*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus",
"*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I",
"*mēbîʾ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing/causing to come",
"*haṭṭôbāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the good/goodness",
"*dōbēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - speaking/promising"
},
"variants": {
"*Kî*": "for/because/that/indeed",
"*hēbēʾtî*": "brought/caused to come/inflicted",
"*hārāʿāh*": "evil/calamity/disaster/misfortune",
"*mēbîʾ*": "bringing/causing to come/bestowing",
"*haṭṭôbāh*": "good thing/goodness/prosperity/blessing",
"*dōbēr*": "speaking/promising/declaring"
}
}
43 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.32.43",
"source": "וְנִקְנָ֥ה הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה בָּאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֑את אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ אַתֶּ֣ם אֹמְרִ֗ים שְׁמָמָ֥ה הִיא֙ מֵאֵ֤ין אָדָם֙ וּבְהֵמָ֔ה נִתְּנָ֖ה בְּיַ֥ד הַכַּשְׂדִּֽים",
"text": "*Wə*-*niqnāh* *haśśādeh* in-*hāʾāreṣ* *hazzōʾt* *ʾăšer* you *ʾōmərîm* *šəmāmāh* *hîʾ* from-*ʾêyn* *ʾādām* *ū*-*bəhēmāh*, *nittənāh* in-*yad* *hakkaśdîm*",
"grammar": {
"*Wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*niqnāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be bought/purchased",
"*haśśādeh*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the field",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the land",
"*hazzōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*ʾōmərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - saying/declaring",
"*šəmāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desolation/wasteland",
"*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - she/it",
"*ʾêyn*": "particle of negation - without/there is not",
"*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person/human",
"*ū*": "conjunction - and",
"*bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - beast/cattle/animal",
"*nittənāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has been given",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand/power",
"*hakkaśdîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the Chaldeans"
},
"variants": {
"*niqnāh*": "will be bought/shall be purchased",
"*haśśādeh*": "field/land/territory",
"*šəmāmāh*": "desolation/wasteland/desert",
"*ʾêyn*": "without/there is no/lacking",
"*nittənāh*": "has been given/delivered/handed over",
"*yad*": "hand/power/control/authority",
"*hakkaśdîm*": "the Chaldeans/Babylonians"
}
}
44 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.32.44",
"source": "שָׂד֞וֹת בַּכֶּ֣סֶף יִקְנ֗וּ וְכָת֨וֹב בַּסֵּ֥פֶר ׀ וְחָתוֹם֮ וְהָעֵ֣ד עֵדִים֒ בְּאֶ֨רֶץ בִּנְיָמִ֜ן וּבִסְבִיבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וּבְעָרֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ וּבְעָרֵ֣י הָהָ֔ר וּבְעָרֵ֥י הַשְּׁפֵלָ֖ה וּבְעָרֵ֣י הַנֶּ֑גֶב כִּֽי־אָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־שְׁבוּתָ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה",
"text": "*Śādôt* with-*hakkesef* *yiqnû* *wə*-*kātôb* in-*hassēfer* *wə*-*ḥātôm* *wə*-*hāʿēd* *ʿēdîm* in-*ʾereṣ* *Binyāmin* *û*-in-surroundings-of *Yərûšālaim* *û*-in-*ʿārê* *Yəhûdāh* *û*-in-*ʿārê* *hāhār* *û*-in-*ʿārê* *haššəfēlāh* *û*-in-*ʿārê* *hannegeb*, *kî*-*ʾāšîb* *ʾet*-*šəbûtām* *nəʾum*-*YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*Śādôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fields",
"*hakkesef*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the money/silver",
"*yiqnû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will buy",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*kātôb*": "qal infinitive absolute - writing",
"*hassēfer*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the book/document",
"*ḥātôm*": "qal infinitive absolute - sealing",
"*hāʿēd*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - witnessing/calling to witness",
"*ʿēdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - witnesses",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of",
"*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of",
"*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*hāhār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the hill country",
"*haššəfēlāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the lowland",
"*hannegeb*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the Negev/south",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*ʾāšîb*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will restore/return",
"*šəbûtām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their captivity/fortunes",
"*nəʾum*": "construct noun - declaration of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*Śādôt*": "fields/lands/properties",
"*hakkesef*": "money/silver/currency",
"*yiqnû*": "they will buy/purchase/acquire",
"*kātôb*": "writing/recording",
"*hassēfer*": "book/scroll/document/deed",
"*ḥātôm*": "sealing/affixing seal",
"*hāʿēd*": "calling to witness/having witnesses",
"*haššəfēlāh*": "lowland/foothills/plain",
"*hannegeb*": "Negev/south country/southern region",
"*ʾāšîb*": "will restore/return/bring back",
"*šəbûtām*": "their captivity/their fortunes/their restoration",
"*nəʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance"
}
}