Psalms 102:16

King James Version with Strong's Numbers

When the LORD shall build up Zion, he shall appear in his glory.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְיִֽירְא֣וּ ג֭וֹיִם אֶת־שֵׁ֣ם יְהוָ֑ה וְֽכָל־מַלְכֵ֥י הָ֝אָ֗רֶץ אֶת־כְּבוֹדֶֽךָ׃

Transliteration

And yîrᵉʾû gôyim ʾet-šēm YHWH and all-malḵê hāʾāreṣ ʾet-kᵉḇôḏeḵā

Grammar Details

• *wᵉ*: conjunction - and
• *yîrᵉʾû*: verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will fear
• *gôyim*: noun, masculine plural - nations
• *ʾet*: direct object marker
• *šēm*: noun, masculine singular construct - name of
• *YHWH*: proper noun - LORD/Yahweh
• *ḵāl*: adjective, masculine singular construct - all
• *malḵê*: noun, masculine plural construct - kings of
• *hāʾāreṣ*: article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land
• *kᵉḇôḏeḵā*: noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your glory

Word Meanings

• *yîrᵉʾû*: they will fear/reverence
• *gôyim*: nations/gentiles/peoples
• *šēm*: name/reputation
• *malḵê*: kings/rulers of
• *hāʾāreṣ*: the earth/land
• *kᵉḇôḏeḵā*: your glory/honor/majesty

Referenced Verses

• Isa 60:1-2 : 1 Arise, shine; for thy light is come, and the glory of the LORD is risen upon thee. 2 For, behold, the darkness shall cover the earth, and gross darkness the people: but the LORD shall arise upon thee, and his glory shall be seen upon thee.
• Ps 147:2 : 2 The LORD doth build up Jerusalem: he gathereth together the outcasts of Israel.
• Isa 2:2-3 : 2 And it shall come to pass in the last days, that the mountain of the LORD'S house shall be established in the top of the mountains, and shall be exalted above the hills; and all nations shall flow unto it. 3 And many people shall go and say, Come ye, and let us go up to the mountain of the LORD, to the house of the God of Jacob; and he will teach us of his ways, and we will walk in his paths: for out of Zion shall go forth the law, and the word of the LORD from Jerusalem.
• Isa 14:26 : 26 This is the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth: and this is the hand that is stretched out upon all the nations.
• Ps 51:18 : 18 Do good{H8685)} in thy good pleasure unto Zion: build{H8799)} thou the walls of Jerusalem.
• Ps 69:35 : 35 For God will save{H8686)} Zion, and will build{H8799)} the cities of Judah: that they may dwell{H8804)} there, and have it in possession{H8804)}.
• Ps 97:6 : 6 The heavens declare his righteousness, and all the people see his glory.
• Isa 60:7 : 7 All the flocks of Kedar shall be gathered together unto thee, the rams of Nebaioth shall minister unto thee: they shall come up with acceptance on mine altar, and I will glorify the house of my glory.
• Isa 61:3 : 3 To appoint unto them that mourn in Zion, to give unto them beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, the garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness; that they might be called trees of righteousness, the planting of the LORD, that he might be glorified.
• Isa 66:18 : 18 For I know their works and their thoughts: it shall come, that I will gather all nations and tongues; and they shall come, and see my glory.
• Jer 31:4 : 4 Again I will build thee, and thou shalt be built, O virgin of Israel: thou shalt again be adorned with thy tabrets, and shalt go forth in the dances of them that make merry.
• Jer 33:7 : 7 And I will cause the captivity of Judah and the captivity of Israel to return, and will build them, as at the first.
• Mic 2:9 : 9 The women of my people have ye cast out from their pleasant houses; from their children have ye taken away my glory for ever.
• Zech 2:6-9 : 6 Ho, ho, come forth, and flee from the land of the north, saith the LORD: for I have spread you abroad as the four winds of the heaven, saith the LORD. 7 Deliver thyself, O Zion, that dwellest with the daughter of Babylon. 8 For thus saith the LORD of hosts; After the glory hath he sent me unto the nations which spoiled you: for he that toucheth you toucheth the apple of his eye. 9 For, behold, I will shake mine hand upon them, and they shall be a spoil to their servants: and ye shall know that the LORD of hosts hath sent me. 10 Sing and rejoice, O daughter of Zion: for, lo, I come, and I will dwell in the midst of thee, saith the LORD. 11 And many nations shall be joined to the LORD in that day, and shall be my people: and I will dwell in the midst of thee, and thou shalt know that the LORD of hosts hath sent me unto thee. 12 And the LORD shall inherit Judah his portion in the holy land, and shall choose Jerusalem again. 13 Be silent, O all flesh, before the LORD: for he is raised up out of his holy habitation.