撒母耳记下 3:31

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

大衛吩咐約押和跟隨他的眾人說：你們當撕裂衣服，腰束麻布，在押尼珥棺前哀哭。大衛王也跟在棺後。

语法分析

原文

וַיֹּאמֶר֩ דָּוִ֨ד אֶל־יוֹאָ֜ב וְאֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֣ם אֲשֶׁר־אִתּ֗וֹ קִרְע֤וּ בִגְדֵיכֶם֙ וְחִגְר֣וּ שַׂקִּ֔ים וְסִפְד֖וּ לִפְנֵ֣י אַבְנֵ֑ר וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֔ד הֹלֵ֖ךְ אַחֲרֵ֥י הַמִּטָּֽה׃

音译

wa-yōʾmer dāwid to yôʾāb wə- to all hā-ʿām ʾăšer with him, qirʿû bigdêkem wə-ḥigrû śaqqîm wə-sipdû before ʾabnēr wə-ha-melek dāwid hōlēk after ha-miṭṭâ

语法细节

*wa-yōʾmer*: conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular consecutive - and he said
*dāwid*: proper noun - David
*yôʾāb*: proper noun - Joab
*wə-*: conjunction - and
*hā-ʿām*: definite article + noun masculine singular - the people
*ʾăšer*: relative particle - who/that
*qirʿû*: Qal imperative masculine plural - tear/rend
*bigdêkem*: noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your garments
*wə-ḥigrû*: conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - and gird
*śaqqîm*: noun masculine plural - sackcloth
*wə-sipdû*: conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - and lament/mourn
*ʾabnēr*: proper noun - Abner
*wə-ha-melek*: conjunction + definite article + noun masculine singular - and the king
*hōlēk*: Qal participle masculine singular - walking/going
*ha-miṭṭâ*: definite article + noun feminine singular - the bier/bed

词义

*qirʿû*: tear/rend (as sign of mourning)
*ḥigrû*: gird/put on
*śaqqîm*: sackcloth (material worn in mourning)
*sipdû*: lament/mourn/wail
*miṭṭâ*: bier/bed/funeral couch

ℹ️

关于此译本

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

形式对等来源: Chinese Union Version (Traditional)最佳用途: in-depth word studies

🎯 翻译方法

A study-focused edition of the Chinese Union Version in Traditional characters enhanced with Strong's numbering to link Chinese terms to their underlying Hebrew and Greek words. Retains the formal style of the CUV while adding lexical reference markers.

直译程度

4/5

可读性

3/5

💎 特色

Strong's numbering integration: Each verse includes Strong's reference numbers to the underlying Hebrew and Greek terms for precise lexical study.
Traditional Chinese script: Text presented in Traditional characters for regions and readers that prefer 繁體中文.
Study-oriented layout: Numbering and reference markers support analysis over smooth reading flow.
MySword import source: Edition sourced from MySword distribution for compatibility with study tools.
Formal CUV base text: Retains the established diction and structure of the Chinese Union Version.

✅ 优点

Direct linkage to original Hebrew/Greek via Strong's numbers
Widely recognized CUV text in Traditional script
Useful for word studies and lexical analysis
Consistent verse structure for cross-referencing

⚠️ 注意事项

Archaic/formal phrasing may challenge modern readers
Strong's numbering can interrupt reading flow
Best suited for readers comfortable with Traditional Chinese characters
Not optimized for devotional or casual reading

👥 适用人群

适合

Chinese readers who prefer Traditional characters
pastors and teachers
students of biblical languages
serious Bible study and exegesis users
word-study enthusiasts

不太适合

children and new readers
casual or devotional reading
readers who prefer Simplified Chinese
those seeking contemporary language style

🔄 对比

Chinese Union Version (Revised)Chinese Union Version (Simplified)Chinese Contemporary Bible (CCB)Today's Chinese Version (TCV)

附加资源

引用经文

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