- *wattōʾmer*
- Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + vav consecutive - and she said
- *ʾestēr*
- proper noun - Esther
- *hammelek*
- definite article + masculine singular noun - the king
- *ṭôb*
- adjective masculine singular - good/pleasing
- *yinnātēn*
- Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - let it be given
- *māḥār*
- adverb - tomorrow
- *hayyəhûdîm*
- definite article + masculine plural noun - the Jews
- *šûšān*
- proper noun - Susa
- *laʿăśôt*
- preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to do
- *dāt*
- feminine singular construct - decree/law of
- *hayyôm*
- definite article + masculine singular noun - the day
- *ʾēt*
- direct object marker
- *ʿăśeret*
- cardinal number construct - ten of
- *bənê*
- masculine plural construct - sons of
- *hāmān*
- proper noun - Haman
- *yitlû*
- Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural jussive - let them hang
- *hāʿēṣ*
- definite article + masculine singular noun - the tree/gallows/wooden pole