Verse 31

{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.19.31", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מְפִיבֹ֙שֶׁת֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ גַּ֥ם אֶת־הַכֹּ֖ל יִקָּ֑ח אַ֠חֲרֵי אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֞א אֲדֹנִ֥י הַמֶּ֛לֶך בְּשָׁל֖וֹם אֶל־בֵּיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *məpîbōšet* *ʾel*-the *melekh* also-*gam* *ʾet*-the *kōl* *yiqqāḥ* after-*ʾaḥărê* that-*ʾăšer*-*bāʾ* *ʾădōnî* the *melekh* *bə-šālôm* *ʾel*-*bêtô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*məpîbōšet*": "proper noun - Mephibosheth", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*melekh*": "noun masculine singular absolute with article - the king", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kōl*": "noun masculine singular absolute with article - the whole/all", "*yiqqāḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular jussive - let him take", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has come", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*bə-šālôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - in peace", "*bêtô*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house" }, "variants": { "*gam*": "also/even/indeed", "*kōl*": "all/everything/the whole", "*šālôm*": "peace/safety/well-being" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Kgs 2:7 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.7", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֨י בַרְזִלַּ֤י הַגִּלְעָדִי֙ תַּֽעֲשֶׂה־חֶ֔סֶד וְהָי֖וּ בְּאֹכְלֵ֣י שֻׁלְחָנֶ֑ךָ כִּי־כֵן֙ קָרְב֣וּ אֵלַ֔י בְּבָרְחִ֕י מִפְּנֵ֖י אַבְשָׁל֥וֹם אָחִֽיךָ", "text": "And to *libnê* *barzillay* *haggilʿādî* *taʿăśeh-ḥesed* and *hāyû* in *bəʾōkəlê* *šulḥānekā* because thus *qārəbû* to me in *bəborḥî* from before *ʾabšālôm* *ʾāḥîkā*", "grammar": { "*libnê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to sons of", "*barzillay*": "proper noun - Barzillai", "*haggilʿādî*": "gentilic adjective with definite article - the Gileadite", "*taʿăśeh-ḥesed*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with direct object - you shall show kindness", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural with waw conjunctive - and they shall be", "*bəʾōkəlê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition bet - among those eating of", "*šulḥānekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your table", "*qārəbû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they drew near", "*bəborḥî*": "Qal infinitive construct with 1st common singular possessive suffix and prefixed preposition bet - in my fleeing", "*ʾabšālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your brother" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh-ḥesed*": "show kindness/loyalty/faithfulness", "*hāyû*": "they shall be/become/remain", "*bəʾōkəlê*": "among those eating/dining/partaking", "*qārəbû*": "drew near/approached/came to", "*bəborḥî*": "in my fleeing/running away/escaping" } }
  • Ezra 2:61 : 61 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.61", "source": "וּמִבְּנֵי֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים בְּנֵ֥י חֳבַיָּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י הַקּ֑וֹץ בְּנֵ֣י בַרְזִלַּ֗י אֲשֶׁ֣ר לָ֠קַח מִבְּנ֞וֹת בַּרְזִלַּ֤י הַגִּלְעָדִי֙ אִשָּׁ֔ה וַיִּקָּרֵ֖א עַל־שְׁמָֽם׃", "text": "*ûmibbənê* the *kōhănîm* *bənê* *ḥoḇayyāh* *bənê* the-*qôṣ* *bənê* *barzillay* *'ăšer* *lāqaḥ* from-*bənôṯ* *barzillay* the-*gil'āḏî* *'iššāh* *wayyiqqārê'* upon-*šəmām*", "grammar": { "*ûmibbənê*": "*wə*-conjunction + *min*-preposition + construct plural of *bên* - and from the sons of", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*bənê*": "construct plural of *bên* - sons of", "*ḥoḇayyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*qôṣ*": "proper name with definite article, masculine singular", "*barzillay*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*lāqaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - took/had taken", "*bənôṯ*": "construct plural of *bat* - daughters of", "*gil'āḏî*": "gentilic adjective with definite article - the Gileadite", "*'iššāh*": "feminine singular - woman/wife", "*wayyiqqārê'*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he was called", "*šəmām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their name" }, "variants": { "*'iššāh*": "woman/wife", "*wayyiqqārê'*": "was called/was named/was known as", "*šəmām*": "their name/their reputation" } }
  • Neh 7:63 : 63 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.63", "source": "וּמִן־הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים בְּנֵ֥י חֳבַיָּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י הַקּ֑וֹץ בְּנֵ֣י בַרְזִלַּ֗י אֲשֶׁ֣ר לָ֠קַח מִבְּנ֞וֹת בַּרְזִלַּ֤י הַגִּלְעָדִי֙ אִשָּׁ֔ה וַיִּקָּרֵ֖א עַל־שְׁמָֽם׃", "text": "*ûmin*-*hakkōhănîm* *bənê* *ḥŏḇayyāh* *bənê* *haqqôṣ* *bənê* *ḇarzillay* *ʾăšer* *lāqaḥ* *mibbənôṯ* *barzillay* *haggilʿāḏî* *ʾiššāh* *wayyiqqārēʾ* *ʿal*-*šəmām*", "grammar": { "*ûmin*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition *min* - and from", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*ḥŏḇayyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*haqqôṣ*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine singular", "*ḇarzillay*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, 3rd person masculine singular, perfect, Qal - he took", "*mibbənôṯ*": "preposition *min* + noun, feminine plural, construct - from daughters of", "*barzillay*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*haggilʿāḏî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Gileadite", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/wife", "*wayyiqqārēʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + verb, 3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, Niphal with waw consecutive - and he was called", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/by/according to", "*šəmām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their name" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/people of", "*lāqaḥ*": "took/married", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife", "*wayyiqqārēʾ*": "was called/was named/was surnamed", "*ʿal*-*šəmām*": "after their name/by their name" } }
  • 2 Sam 17:27-29 : 27 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.17.27", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י כְּב֥וֹא דָוִ֖ד מַחֲנָ֑יְמָה וְשֹׁבִ֨י בֶן־נָחָ֜שׁ מֵרַבַּ֣ת בְּנֵֽי־עַמּ֗וֹן וּמָכִ֤יר בֶּן־עַמִּיאֵל֙ מִלֹּ֣א דְבָ֔ר וּבַרְזִלַּ֥י הַגִּלְעָדִ֖י מֵרֹגְלִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wa-yəhî* when-*kəbôʾ* *Dāwid* *Maḥănāyəmâ* and-*wə-Šōbî* son-of-*Nāḥāš* from-*Rabbat* *bənê*-*ʿAmmôn* and-*û-Mākîr* son-of-*ʿAmmîʾēl* from-*Lōʾ Dəbār* and-*û-Barzillay* the-*Gilʿādî* from-*Rōgəlîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened", "*kəbôʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - when came", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*Maḥănāyəmâ*": "proper noun, directional suffix - to Mahanaim", "*wə-Šōbî*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Shobi", "*Nāḥāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Nahash", "*Rabbat*": "construct state - Rabbah of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿAmmôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*û-Mākîr*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Machir", "*ʿAmmîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Ammiel", "*Lōʾ Dəbār*": "proper noun - Lo Debar", "*û-Barzillay*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Barzillai", "*Gilʿādî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Gileadite", "*Rōgəlîm*": "proper noun - Rogelim" }, "variants": { "*Lōʾ Dəbār*": "Lo-debar - place name possibly meaning 'no pasture'" } } 28 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.17.28", "source": "מִשְׁכָּ֤ב וְסַפּוֹת֙ וּכְלִ֣י יוֹצֵ֔ר וְחִטִּ֥ים וּשְׂעֹרִ֖ים וְקֶ֣מַח וְקָלִ֑י וּפ֥וֹל וַעֲדָשִׁ֖ים וְקָלִֽי׃", "text": "*miškāb* *wə-sappôt* *û-kəlî yôṣēr* *wə-ḥiṭṭîm* *û-śəʿōrîm* *wə-qemaḥ* *wə-qālî* *û-pôl* *wa-ʿădāšîm* *wə-qālî*", "grammar": { "*miškāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bed/couch/bedding", "*wə-sappôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and basins/dishes/bowls", "*û-kəlî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and vessels/utensils", "*yôṣēr*": "participle, masculine singular - potter/forming/earthen", "*wə-ḥiṭṭîm*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and wheat", "*û-śəʿōrîm*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and barley", "*wə-qemaḥ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and flour/meal", "*wə-qālî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and parched grain/roasted corn", "*û-pôl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and beans", "*wa-ʿădāšîm*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and lentils", "*wə-qālî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and parched grain/roasted corn (repeated)" }, "variants": { "*miškāb*": "bed/couch/bedding/place to lie down", "*sappôt*": "basins/dishes/bowls/containers", "*kəlî yôṣēr*": "earthenware vessels/pottery/clay utensils", "*qālî*": "parched grain/roasted corn/toasted cereals" } } 29 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.17.29", "source": "וּדְבַ֣שׁ וְחֶמְאָ֗ה וְצֹאן֙ וּשְׁפ֣וֹת בָּקָ֔ר הִגִּ֧ישׁוּ לְדָוִ֛ד וְלָעָ֥ם אֲשֶׁר־אִתּ֖וֹ לֶאֱכ֑וֹל כִּ֣י אָמְר֔וּ הָעָ֗ם רָעֵ֛ב וְעָיֵ֥ף וְצָמֵ֖א בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "*û-dəbaš* *wə-ḥemʾāh* *wə-ṣōʾn* *û-šəpôt bāqār* *higgîšû* *lə-dāwid* *wə-lā-ʿām* *ʾăšer-ʾittô* *le-ʾĕkōl* *kî* *ʾāmərû* *hā-ʿām* *rāʿēb* *wə-ʿāyēp* *wə-ṣāmēʾ* *ba-midbār*", "grammar": { "*û-dəbaš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and honey", "*wə-ḥemʾāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and butter/curds", "*wə-ṣōʾn*": "conjunction + noun, common singular - and sheep/flock", "*û-šəpôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and cheese of", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular - cattle/herd", "*higgîšû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person plural - they brought/offered", "*lə-dāwid*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for David", "*wə-lā-ʿām*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and to/for the people", "*ʾăšer-ʾittô*": "relative pronoun + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - who [were] with him", "*le-ʾĕkōl*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾāmərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they said", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*rāʿēb*": "adjective, masculine singular - hungry", "*wə-ʿāyēp*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and weary/exhausted", "*wə-ṣāmēʾ*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and thirsty", "*ba-midbār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*dəbaš*": "honey/syrup", "*ḥemʾāh*": "butter/curds/cream", "*šəpôt bāqār*": "cheese of cattle/curds from cows/milk products", "*higgîšû*": "they brought near/they presented/they offered", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }