Verse 40

{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.19.40", "source": "וַיַּעֲבֹ֧ר כָּל־הָעָ֛ם אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ עָבָ֑ר וַיִּשַּׁ֨ק הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ לְבַרְזִלַּי֙ וַיְבָ֣רֲכֵ֔הוּ וַיָּ֖שָׁב לִמְקֹמֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿăbōr* all-*kol*-the *ʿām* *ʾet*-the *yardēn* *wə-ha-melekh* *ʿābār* *wa-yiššaq* the *melekh* to-*lə-barzillay* *wa-yəbārăkhēhû* *wa-yāšāb* to-*li-məqōmô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿăbōr*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and crossed over", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿām*": "noun masculine singular absolute with article - the people", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yardēn*": "proper noun with article - the Jordan", "*wə-ha-melekh*": "conjunction + article + noun masculine singular absolute - and the king", "*ʿābār*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - had crossed", "*wa-yiššaq*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he kissed", "*melekh*": "noun masculine singular absolute with article - the king", "*lə-barzillay*": "preposition + proper noun - to Barzillai", "*wa-yəbārăkhēhû*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he blessed him", "*wa-yāšāb*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he returned", "*li-məqōmô*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his place" }, "variants": { "*yaʿăbōr*": "crossed over/passed over", "*yiššaq*": "kissed/bade farewell to", "*yəbārăkhēhû*": "blessed him/bade him farewell", "*məqōmô*": "his place/his home" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Så krysset alle folket Jordan, og kongen krysset over. Så kysset kongen Barzillai og velsignet ham, og han vendte tilbake til sitt hjem.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Kongen dro videre til Gilgal, og Kimham dro med ham. Hele Judas folk førte kongen over, og også halvparten av Israels folk.

• Norsk King James

  Så gikk kongen videre til Gilgal, og Chimham gikk med ham; og hele Juda folk førte kongen, og halvparten av folket i Israel.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da kongen hadde krysset over til Gilgal, og Kimham var med ham, og hele Judas folk hadde ført kongen over, så vel som halvparten av Israels folk,

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Hele folket krysset over Jordan, og når kongen hadde krysset, kysset han Barzilaj og velsignet ham, og han vendte tilbake til sitt hjem.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Kongen gikk videre til Gilgal, og Kimham fulgte med ham. Hele Judas folk og halvparten av Israels folk hadde ført kongen over.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Deretter dro kongen til Gilgal, og Chimham fulgte med. Hele Juda-folket eskorterte kongen, sammen med halvparten av Israels mannskap.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Kongen gikk videre til Gilgal, og Kimham fulgte med ham. Hele Judas folk og halvparten av Israels folk hadde ført kongen over.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Så krysset hele folket Jordan, og kongen krysset også. Kongen kysset Barzillai og velsignet ham, og han dro tilbake til sitt sted.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  So all the people crossed the Jordan, and the king crossed too. The king kissed Barzillai and blessed him. Then Barzillai returned to his own home.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Så krysset hele folket over Jordan, og kongen krysset også. Kongen kysset Barzillai og velsignet ham, og han dro hjem igjen.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Der Kongen var dragen over til Gilgal, og Chimham var dragen over med ham, og alt Judæ Folk havde ført Kongen over, og Halvdelen ogsaa af Israels Folk,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Then the king went on to Gilgal, and Chimham went on with him: and all the people of Judah conducted the king, and also half the people of Israel.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Kongen dro videre til Gilgal, og Kimham dro med ham. Hele folket i Juda fulgte kongen, i tillegg til halve folket i Israel.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Then the king went on to Gilgal, and Chimham went with him; and all the people of Judah conducted the king, and also half the people of Israel.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Then the king went on to Gilgal, and Chimham went on with him: and all the people of Judah conducted the king, and also half the people of Israel.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Så dro kongen over til Gilgal, og Kimham dro med ham; og hele folket fra Juda fulgte kongen, og også halvparten av folket fra Israel.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Kongen dro videre til Gilgal, og Kimham dro med ham. Hele Juda og halvparten av Israels folk førte kongen over.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Så gikk kongen over til Gilgal, og Kimham gikk med ham. Hele Judas folk og også halve Israels folk hadde brakt kongen over.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Kongen dro videre til Gilgal, og Kimsam fulgte med ham, mens hele Juda folk og halvparten av Israels folk førte kongen på vei.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And ye kynge passed ouer vnto Gilgal, and Chimeam wente with him. And all the people of Iuda broughte the kynge ouer, howbeit there was but halfe of the people of Israel there.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then the King went to Gilgal, and Chimham went with him, and all the people of Iudah conducted the King, and also halfe ye people of Israel.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And then the king went to Gilgal, & Chimham went with him: And al the people of Iuda, conducted the king, and also halfe the people of Israel.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ Then the king went on to Gilgal, and Chimham went on with him: and all the people of Judah conducted the king, and also half the people of Israel.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  So the king went over to Gilgal, and Chimham went over with him: and all the people of Judah brought the king over, and also half the people of Israel.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And the king passeth over to Gilgal, and Chimham hath passed over with him, and all the people of Judah, and they bring over the king, and also the half of the people of Israel.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  So the king went over to Gilgal, and Chimham went over with him: and all the people of Judah brought the king over, and also half the people of Israel.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  So the king went over to Gilgal, and Chimham went with him: and all the people of Judah, as well as half the people of Israel, took the king on his way.

• World English Bible (2000)

  So the king went over to Gilgal, and Chimham went over with him. All the people of Judah brought the king over, and also half the people of Israel.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  When the king crossed over to Gilgal, Kimham crossed over with him. Now all the soldiers of Judah along with half of the soldiers of Israel had helped the king cross over.

Referenced Verses

• Gen 49:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Genesis.49.10", "source": "לֹֽא־יָס֥וּר שֵׁ֙בֶט֙ מִֽיהוּדָ֔ה וּמְחֹקֵ֖ק מִבֵּ֣ין רַגְלָ֑יו עַ֚ד כִּֽי־יָבֹ֣א שִׁיל֔וֹ וְל֖וֹ יִקְּהַ֥ת עַמִּֽים", "text": "not-*yāsûr* *šēbeṭ* from-*yəhûdāh* and-*məḥōqēq* from-between *raglāyw* until that-*yābōʾ* *šîlō* and-to-him *yiqqəhat* *ʿammîm*", "grammar": { "*yāsûr*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will depart", "*šēbeṭ*": "noun masculine singular - scepter/staff/tribe", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*məḥōqēq*": "Poel participle masculine singular - ruler's staff/commander/lawgiver", "*raglāyw*": "noun feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his feet", "*yābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will come", "*šîlō*": "proper noun or pronoun with suffix - Shiloh/to whom it belongs", "*yiqqəhat*": "noun feminine singular construct - obedience of", "*ʿammîm*": "noun masculine plural - peoples" }, "variants": { "*yāsûr*": "will depart/turn aside/be removed", "*šēbeṭ*": "scepter/rod/staff/tribe", "*məḥōqēq*": "ruler's staff/ruler/commander/lawgiver", "*šîlō*": "Shiloh (place name)/to whom it belongs/he whose it is/that which belongs to him", "*yiqqəhat*": "obedience/gathering/expectation" } }
• 2 Sam 19:11-15 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.19.11", "source": "וְאַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר מָשַׁ֣חְנוּ עָלֵ֔ינוּ מֵ֖ת בַּמִּלְחָמָ֑ה וְעַתָּ֗ה לָמָ֥ה אַתֶּ֛ם מַחֲרִשִׁ֖ים לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "and *'avshālôm* whom *māshaḥnû* over us *mēt* in the *milḥāmāh* and *'attāh* why you *maḥărîshîm* to *hāshîv* *'et* the *melekh*", "grammar": { "*'avshālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*māshaḥnû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we anointed", "*mēt*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he died", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the battle", "*'attāh*": "adverb - now", "*maḥărîshîm*": "Hiphil participle, masculine plural - silent/keeping quiet", "*hāshîv*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to return/bring back", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*māshaḥnû*": "we anointed/we installed", "*mēt*": "died/is dead", "*maḥărîshîm*": "silent/keeping quiet/saying nothing/doing nothing", "*hāshîv*": "to return/to bring back/to restore" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.19.12", "source": "וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֗ד שָׁ֠לַח אֶל־צָד֨וֹק וְאֶל־אֶבְיָתָ֥ר הַכֹּהֲנִים֮ לֵאמֹר֒ דַּבְּר֞וּ אֶל־זִקְנֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לָ֤מָּה תִֽהְיוּ֙ אַֽחֲרֹנִ֔ים לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶל־בֵּית֑וֹ וּדְבַר֙ כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בָּ֥א אֶל־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶל־בֵּיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "and the *melekh* *dāwid* *shālaḥ* to *ṣādôq* and to *'evyātār* the *kōhănîm* *lē'mōr* *dabbrû* to *ziqnê* *yəhûdāh* *lē'mōr* why *tihyû* *'aḥărōnîm* to *hāshîv* *'et* the *melekh* to *bêtô* and *dəvar* all *yiśrā'ēl* *bā'* to the *melekh* to *bêtô*", "grammar": { "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*shālaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sent", "*ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*'evyātār*": "proper noun - Abiathar", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*dabbrû*": "Piel imperative, masculine plural - speak", "*ziqnê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - elders of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*tihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will be", "*'aḥărōnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - last ones", "*hāshîv*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to return", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*dəvar*": "construct noun, masculine singular - word of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bā'*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has come" }, "variants": { "*shālaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*'aḥărōnîm*": "last/hindmost/late/tardy", "*dəvar*": "word/talk/matter/report" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.19.13", "source": "אַחַ֣י אַתֶּ֔ם עַצְמִ֥י וּבְשָׂרִ֖י אַתֶּ֑ם וְלָ֧מָּה תִהְי֛וּ אַחֲרֹנִ֖ים לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ", "text": "*ʾaḥay* *ʾattem* *ʿaṣmî* *ûbəśārî* *ʾattem* *wəlāmmāh* *tihyû* *ʾaḥarōnîm* *ləhāšîb* *ʾet*-*hammelek*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥay*": "masculine plural construct - my brothers", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you are", "*ʿaṣmî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my bone", "*ûbəśārî*": "conjunction + preposition + noun with 1st person suffix - and my flesh", "*wəlāmmāh*": "conjunction + interrogative - and why", "*tihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will be/are", "*ʾaḥarōnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - last ones/those who come after", "*ləhāšîb*": "preposition + verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to bring back/return", "*ʾet*-*hammelek*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun - the king" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥay*": "my brothers/my kinsmen", "*ʿaṣmî*": "my bone/my body/my essence", "*bəśārî*": "my flesh/my blood relation", "*ʾaḥarōnîm*": "last ones/latecomers/those who delay" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.19.14", "source": "וְלַֽעֲמָשָׂא֙ תֹּֽמְר֔וּ הֲל֛וֹא עַצְמִ֥י וּבְשָׂרִ֖י אָ֑תָּה כֹּ֣ה יַֽעֲשֶׂה־לִּ֤י אֱלֹהִים֙ וְכֹ֣ה יוֹסִ֔יף אִם־לֹ֠א שַׂר־צָבָ֞א תִּהְיֶ֧ה לְפָנַ֛י כָּל־הַיָּמִ֖ים תַּ֥חַת יוֹאָֽב", "text": "*wəlaʿămāśāʾ* *tōmərû* *hălôʾ* *ʿaṣmî* *ûbəśārî* *ʾāttāh* *kōh* *yaʿăśeh*-*lî* *ʾĕlōhîm* *wəkōh* *yôsîp* *ʾim*-*lōʾ* *śar*-*ṣābāʾ* *tihyeh* *ləpānay* *kol*-*hayyāmîm* *taḥat* *yôʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wəlaʿămāśāʾ*": "conjunction + preposition + proper name - and to Amasa", "*tōmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall say", "*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle - is not", "*ʿaṣmî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my bone", "*ûbəśārî*": "conjunction + preposition + noun with 1st person suffix - and my flesh", "*ʾāttāh*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*yaʿăśeh*-*lî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 1st person suffix - he will do to me", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine name) - God", "*wəkōh*": "conjunction + adverb - and thus", "*yôsîp*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will add", "*ʾim*-*lōʾ*": "conditional particle + negative particle - if not", "*śar*-*ṣābāʾ*": "noun construct + noun - commander of army", "*tihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will be", "*ləpānay*": "preposition + noun with 1st person suffix - before me", "*kol*-*hayyāmîm*": "noun construct + definite article + noun - all the days", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of", "*yôʾāb*": "proper name - Joab" }, "variants": { "*ʿaṣmî*": "my bone/my body/my essence", "*bəśārî*": "my flesh/my blood relation", "*kōh* *yaʿăśeh*-*lî* *ʾĕlōhîm* *wəkōh* *yôsîp*": "oath formula: may God do so to me and more also", "*ləpānay*": "before me/in my presence" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.19.15", "source": "וַיַּ֛ט אֶת־לְבַ֥ב כָּל־אִישׁ־יְהוּדָ֖ה כְּאִ֣ישׁ אֶחָ֑ד וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ שׁ֥וּב אַתָּ֖ה וְכָל־עֲבָדֶֽיךָ", "text": "*wayyaṭ* *ʾet*-*ləbab* *kol*-*ʾîš*-*yəhûdāh* *kəʾîš* *ʾeḥād* *wayyišləḥû* *ʾel*-*hammelek* *šûb* *ʾattāh* *wəkol*-*ʿăbādeykā*", "grammar": { "*wayyaṭ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he inclined", "*ʾet*-*ləbab*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the heart of", "*kol*-*ʾîš*-*yəhûdāh*": "noun construct + noun construct + proper name - every man of Judah", "*kəʾîš*": "preposition + noun - like a man", "*ʾeḥād*": "adjective, masculine singular - one", "*wayyišləḥû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they sent", "*ʾel*-*hammelek*": "preposition + definite article + noun - to the king", "*šûb*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - return", "*ʾattāh*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*wəkol*-*ʿăbādeykā*": "conjunction + noun construct + noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and all your servants" }, "variants": { "*wayyaṭ*": "he inclined/he turned/he swayed", "*ləbab*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*kəʾîš* *ʾeḥād*": "as one man/unanimously/with one accord" } }
• Matt 21:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.9", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ὄχλοι οἱ προάγοντες, καὶ οἱ ἀκολουθοῦντες, ἔκραζον, λέγοντες, Ὡσαννὰ τῷ Υἱῷ Δαυίδ: εὐλογημένος ὁ ἐρχόμενος ἐν ὀνόματι Κυρίου· Ὡσαννὰ ἐν τοῖς ὑψίστοις.", "text": "The *de* *ochloi* the ones *proagontes*, and the ones *akolouthountes*, *ekrazon*, *legontes*, *Hōsanna* to the *Huiō David*: *eulogēmenos* the one *erchomenos* in *onomati Kyriou*; *Hōsanna* in the *hupsistois*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds/multitudes", "*proagontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - going before/preceding", "*akolouthountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - following/coming after", "*ekrazon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were crying out/shouting", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Hōsanna*": "transliteration from Hebrew - save now/save we pray", "*Huiō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Son", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*eulogēmenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been blessed", "*erchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - coming/who comes", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in name", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*hupsistois*": "dative, neuter, plural - in highest places/heights" }, "variants": { "*proagontes*": "going before/preceding/leading the way", "*akolouthountes*": "following/coming after/accompanying", "*ekrazon*": "were crying out/were shouting/were exclaiming", "*Hōsanna*": "save now/save we pray (Hebrew הושע־נא)", "*eulogēmenos*": "blessed/praised/having been blessed", "*hupsistois*": "highest places/heights/heavens" } }