Verse 15

{ "verseID": "2 Thessalonians.3.15", "source": "Καὶ μὴ ὡς ἐχθρὸν ἡγεῖσθε, ἀλλὰ νουθετεῖτε ὡς ἀδελφόν.", "text": "And not *hōs echthron hēgeisthe, alla noutheteite hōs adelphon*.", "grammar": { "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as", "*echthron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - enemy", "*hēgeisthe*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd plural - consider/regard", "*alla*": "contrastive conjunction - but", "*noutheteite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - admonish/warn", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother" }, "variants": { "*echthron*": "enemy/opponent/adversary", "*hēgeisthe*": "consider/regard/count", "*noutheteite*": "admonish/warn/instruct" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Gal 6:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Galatians.6.1", "source": "¶Ἀδελφοί, ἐὰν καὶ προληφθῇ ἄνθρωπος ἔν τινι παραπτώματι, ὑμεῖς οἱ πνευματικοὶ, καταρτίζετε τὸν τοιοῦτον ἐν πνεύματι πρᾳότητος· σκοπῶν σεαυτόν, μὴ καὶ σὺ πειρασθῇς.", "text": "*Adelphoi*, if also *prolēphthē anthropos* in any *paraptōmati*, you the *pneumatikoi*, *katartizete* the such one in *pneumati praotētos*; *skopōn seauton*, not also you *peirasthēs*.", "grammar": { "*Adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*prolēphthē*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be caught/overtaken", "*anthropos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*paraptōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - trespass/offense", "*pneumatikoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural with article - spiritual ones", "*katartizete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd plural - restore/mend/complete", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*praotētos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - gentleness/meekness", "*skopōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - watching/looking at", "*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*peirasthēs*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 2nd singular - might be tempted/tested" }, "variants": { "*Adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*prolēphthē*": "caught/overtaken/surprised by", "*anthropos*": "person/human/man", "*paraptōmati*": "trespass/offense/sin/false step", "*pneumatikoi*": "spiritual ones/those led by the Spirit", "*katartizete*": "restore/mend/repair/complete/make whole", "*pneumati*": "spirit/disposition/breath", "*praotētos*": "gentleness/meekness/humility", "*skopōn*": "watching/looking at/paying attention to", "*peirasthēs*": "tempted/tested/tried" } }
  • 1 Thess 5:14 : 14 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.5.14", "source": "Παρακαλοῦμεν δὲ ὑμᾶς, ἀδελφοί, νουθετεῖτε τοὺς ἀτάκτους, παραμυθεῖσθε τοὺς ὀλιγοψύχους, ἀντέχεσθε τῶν ἀσθενῶν, μακροθυμεῖτε πρὸς πάντας.", "text": "*Parakaloumen de hymas, adelphoi, noutheteite tous ataktous, paramytheisthe tous oligopsychous, antechesthe tōn asthenōn, makrothymeite pros pantas*.", "grammar": { "*Parakaloumen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we exhort/we urge", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you (object)", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*noutheteite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - admonish/warn", "*tous ataktous*": "accusative, masculine, plural with article - the disorderly/unruly", "*paramytheisthe*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - encourage/comfort", "*tous oligopsychous*": "accusative, masculine, plural with article - the fainthearted/discouraged", "*antechesthe*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - hold fast to/support", "*tōn asthenōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural with article - the weak", "*makrothymeite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - be patient/be longsuffering", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all" }, "variants": { "*Parakaloumen*": "we exhort/we urge/we encourage", "*noutheteite*": "admonish/warn/instruct", "*ataktous*": "disorderly/unruly/idle/undisciplined", "*paramytheisthe*": "encourage/comfort/console", "*oligopsychous*": "fainthearted/discouraged/those with little soul", "*antechesthe*": "hold fast to/support/help/uphold", "*asthenōn*": "weak/sick/infirm", "*makrothymeite*": "be patient/be longsuffering/be forbearing" } }
  • Titus 3:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Titus.3.10", "source": "Αἱρετικὸν ἄνθρωπον μετὰ μίαν καὶ δευτέραν νουθεσίαν παραιτοῦ·", "text": "*Hairetikon anthrōpon meta mian* and *deuteran nouthesian paraitou*;", "grammar": { "*Hairetikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - factious/divisive", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*mian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - one/first", "and": "conjunction (καὶ) - and", "*deuteran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - second", "*nouthesian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - admonition/warning", "*paraitou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - reject/avoid/refuse" }, "variants": { "*Hairetikon*": "factious/divisive/causing division/heretical", "*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human being", "*mian*": "one/first", "*deuteran*": "second", "*nouthesian*": "admonition/warning/instruction", "*paraitou*": "reject/avoid/refuse/have nothing to do with" } }
  • Matt 18:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.18.15", "source": "¶Ἐὰν δὲ ἁμαρτήσῃ εἰς σὲ ὁ ἀδελφός σου, ὕπαγε καὶ ἔλεγξον αὐτὸν μεταξὺ σοῦ καὶ αὐτοῦ μόνου: ἐάν σου ἀκούσῃ, ἐκέρδησας τὸν ἀδελφόν σου.", "text": "If but *hamartēsē* against you the *adelphos* of you, *hypage* and *elegxon* him *metaxy* of you and of him *monou*: if of you *akousē*, *ekerdēsas* the *adelphon* of you.", "grammar": { "*hamartēsē*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - might sin", "*adelphos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*hypage*": "verb, present, active, imperative, 2nd person, singular - go", "*elegxon*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, singular - rebuke/show fault", "*metaxy*": "preposition - between", "*monou*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*akousē*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - might hear/listen", "*ekerdēsas*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person, singular - you gained/won" }, "variants": { "*hamartēsē*": "might sin/commit wrong/offend", "*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer", "*hypage*": "go/depart/leave", "*elegxon*": "rebuke/show fault/convict", "*metaxy*": "between/among", "*monou*": "alone/only/by yourself", "*akousē*": "might hear/listen/heed", "*ekerdēsas*": "you gained/won/earned" } }
  • 1 Cor 4:14 : 14 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.14", "source": "Οὐκ ἐντρέπων ὑμᾶς γράφω ταῦτα, ἀλλʼ ὡς τέκνα μου ἀγαπητὰ νουθετῶ.", "text": "Not *entrepōn* you *graphō tauta*, *all'* as *tekna mou agapēta nouthetō*.", "grammar": { "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*entrepōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - shaming", "*hymas*": "accusative, 2nd plural - you", "*graphō*": "present indicative, 1st singular, active - I write", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*all'*": "conjunction - but", "*hōs*": "adverb - as", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st singular - my/of me", "*agapēta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - beloved", "*nouthetō*": "present indicative, 1st singular, active - I admonish/warn" }, "variants": { "*entrepōn*": "shaming/putting to shame/making ashamed", "*graphō*": "write/am writing", "*tekna*": "children/offspring", "*agapēta*": "beloved/dear", "*nouthetō*": "admonish/warn/instruct/advise" } }
  • 1 Cor 5:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.5.5", "source": "Παραδοῦναι τὸν τοιοῦτον τῷ Σατανᾷ εἰς ὄλεθρον τῆς σαρκός, ἵνα τὸ πνεῦμα σωθῇ ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "To *paradounai* the such one to the *Satana* for *olethron* of the *sarkos*, so that the *pneuma sōthē* in the *hēmera* of the *Kyriou Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*paradounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to deliver/hand over", "*Satana*": "dative, masculine, singular - Satan", "*olethron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - destruction/ruin", "*sarkos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - flesh", "*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*sōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be saved", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day" }, "variants": { "*paradounai*": "deliver/hand over/surrender", "*olethron*": "destruction/ruin/punishment", "*sarkos*": "flesh/body/physical nature", "*pneuma*": "spirit/soul/inner person", "*sōthē*": "saved/rescued/preserved" } }
  • 2 Cor 2:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.2.6", "source": "Ἱκανὸν τῷ τοιούτῳ ἡ ἐπιτιμία αὕτη, ἡ ὑπὸ τῶν πλειόνων.", "text": "*Hikanon* to the *toioutō* the *epitimia* this, the one by the *pleionōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hikanon*": "nominative neuter singular adjective - sufficient", "*toioutō*": "dative masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - such a one", "*epitimia*": "nominative feminine singular - punishment/penalty", "*pleionōn*": "genitive comparative adjective - majority/more numerous" }, "variants": { "*Hikanon*": "sufficient/enough/adequate", "*toioutō*": "such a one/such a person", "*epitimia*": "punishment/penalty/censure", "*pleionōn*": "majority/greater number/more numerous ones" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.2.7", "source": "Ὥστε τοὐναντίον μᾶλλον ὑμᾶς χαρίσασθαι, καὶ παρακαλέσαι, μή πως τῇ περισσοτέρᾳ λύπῃ καταποθῇ ὁ τοιοῦτος.", "text": "So that *tounantion* *mallon* you to *charisasthai*, and to *parakalesai*, lest somehow by the more abundant *lypē* be *katapothē* the *toioutos*.", "grammar": { "*tounantion*": "accusative neuter singular - the opposite", "*mallon*": "comparative adverb - rather/more", "*charisasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to forgive/show favor", "*parakalesai*": "aorist active infinitive - to comfort/encourage", "*lypē*": "dative feminine singular - sorrow/grief", "*katapothē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be swallowed up", "*toioutos*": "nominative masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - such a one" }, "variants": { "*tounantion*": "the opposite/contrary", "*charisasthai*": "to forgive/show favor/grant grace", "*parakalesai*": "to comfort/encourage/exhort", "*lypē*": "sorrow/grief/pain", "*katapothē*": "be swallowed up/consumed/overwhelmed" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.2.8", "source": "Διὸ παρακαλῶ ὑμᾶς κυρῶσαι εἰς αὐτὸν ἀγάπην.", "text": "Therefore I *parakalō* you to *kyrōsai* toward him *agapēn*.", "grammar": { "*parakalō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I urge/exhort", "*kyrōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to confirm/reaffirm", "*agapēn*": "accusative feminine singular - love" }, "variants": { "*parakalō*": "urge/exhort/encourage/beseech", "*kyrōsai*": "confirm/reaffirm/ratify", "*agapēn*": "love (selfless, sacrificial)" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.2.9", "source": "Εἰς τοῦτο γὰρ καὶ ἔγραψα, ἵνα γνῶ τὴν δοκιμὴν ὑμῶν, εἰ εἰς πάντα ὑπήκοοί ἐστε.", "text": "For *eis touto* *gar* also I *egrapsa*, *hina* I might *gnō* the *dokimēn* of you, if in all things *hypēkooi* you *este*.", "grammar": { "*eis touto*": "preposition + accusative demonstrative - for this purpose", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*egrapsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I wrote", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*gnō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might know", "*dokimēn*": "accusative feminine singular - proof/test", "*hypēkooi*": "nominative masculine plural adjective - obedient", "*este*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you are" }, "variants": { "*dokimēn*": "proof/test/approved character", "*hypēkooi*": "obedient/submissive/compliant" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.2.10", "source": "ᾯ δέ τι χαρίζεσθε, καὶ ἐγώ: καὶ γὰρ ἐγὼ εἴ τι κεχάρισμαι, ὧ κεχάρισμαι, διʼ ὑμᾶς ἐν προσώπῳ Χριστοῦ·", "text": "To whom *de* anything you *charizesthe*, also I: and *gar* I if anything I have *kecharismai*, to whom I have *kecharismai*, for you in *prosōpō* of *Christou*;", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*charizesthe*": "present middle indicative, 2nd person plural - you forgive", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*kecharismai*": "perfect middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I have forgiven", "*prosōpō*": "dative neuter singular - presence/face", "*Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*charizesthe*": "forgive/show favor/grant grace", "*kecharismai*": "have forgiven/shown favor/granted grace", "*prosōpō*": "presence/face/person/countenance" } }
  • 2 Cor 10:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.10.8", "source": "Ἐάν τε γὰρ καὶ περισσότερόν τι καυχήσωμαι περὶ τῆς ἐξουσίας ἡμῶν, ἧς ἔδωκεν ὁ Κύριος ἡμῖν εἰς οἰκοδομὴν, καὶ οὐκ εἰς καθαίρεσιν ὑμῶν, οὐκ αἰσχυνθήσομαι:", "text": "For *Ean* *te* *gar* even if *kai* somewhat *perissoteron* *ti* I should *kauchēsōmai* concerning *peri* the *tēs* *exousias* of us *hēmōn*, which *hēs* *edōken* the *ho* *Kurios* to us *hēmin* for *eis* *oikodomēn*, and *kai* not *ouk* for *eis* *kathairesin* of you *humōn*, not *ouk* I shall be *aischunthēsomai*:", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*kai*": "adverbial conjunction - even/also", "*perissoteron*": "adverb comparative - more abundantly/excessively", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular indefinite pronoun - something/somewhat", "*kauchēsōmai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 1st person singular - I should boast/glory", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*tēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular article - the", "*exousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural personal pronoun - of us/our", "*hēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular relative pronoun - which", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular article - the", "*Kurios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*hēmin*": "dative, plural personal pronoun - to us", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/to", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - building up/edification", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/to", "*kathairesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tearing down/destruction", "*humōn*": "genitive, plural personal pronoun - of you/your", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*aischunthēsomai*": "future passive indicative, 1st person singular - I shall be ashamed" }, "variants": { "*kauchēsōmai*": "I should boast/glory/exult", "*exousias*": "authority/power/right", "*edōken*": "he gave/granted", "*Kurios*": "Lord/master", "*oikodomēn*": "building up/edification/construction", "*kathairesin*": "tearing down/destruction/demolition", "*aischunthēsomai*": "I shall be ashamed/put to shame/dishonored" } }
  • 2 Cor 13:10 : 10 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.13.10", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο ταῦτα ἀπὼν γράφω, ἵνα παρὼν μὴ ἀποτόμως χρήσωμαι, κατὰ τὴν ἐξουσίαν ἣν ἔδωκέν μοι ὁ Κύριος εἰς οἰκοδομὴν, καὶ οὐκ εἰς καθαίρεσιν.", "text": "*Dia touto tauta apōn graphō, hina parōn mē apotomōs chrēsōmai, kata tēn exousian hēn edōken moi ho Kyrios eis oikodomēn, kai ouk eis kathairesin*.", "grammar": { "*Dia touto*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - because of this", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*apōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being absent", "*graphō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I write", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*parōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being present", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*apotomōs*": "adverb - severely/sharply", "*chrēsōmai*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 1st person singular - I might use/treat", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*tēn exousian*": "article + noun, accusative, feminine, singular - the authority", "*hēn*": "relative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - which", "*edōken*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*moi*": "personal pronoun, dative, 1st person singular - to me", "*ho Kyrios*": "article + noun, nominative, masculine, singular - the Lord", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - building up/edification", "*kai ouk*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*kathairesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tearing down/destruction" }, "variants": { "*apōn*": "being absent/while absent/away", "*graphō*": "write/compose/record", "*parōn*": "being present/when present/in person", "*apotomōs*": "severely/sharply/harshly", "*chrēsōmai*": "might use/treat/employ", "*exousian*": "authority/right/power", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*oikodomēn*": "building up/edification/strengthening", "*kathairesin*": "tearing down/destruction/demolition" } }
  • Lev 19:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "Leviticus.19.17", "source": "לֹֽא־תִשְׂנָ֥א אֶת־אָחִ֖יךָ בִּלְבָבֶ֑ךָ הוֹכֵ֤חַ תּוֹכִ֙יחַ֙ אֶת־עֲמִיתֶ֔ךָ וְלֹא־תִשָּׂ֥א עָלָ֖יו חֵֽטְא", "text": "*lōʾ*-*ṯiśnāʾ* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾāḥîḵā* *bilḇāḇeḵā* *hôḵēaḥ* *tôḵîaḥ* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿămîṯeḵā* *wə-lōʾ*-*ṯiśśāʾ* *ʿālāyw* *ḥēṭʾ*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯiśnāʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall hate", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾāḥîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*bilḇāḇeḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your heart", "*hôḵēaḥ*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - reproving", "*tôḵîaḥ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall reprove", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿămîṯeḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your neighbor", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ṯiśśāʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall bear", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*ḥēṭʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - sin" }, "variants": { "*hôḵēaḥ* *tôḵîaḥ*": "you shall surely reprove/you must certainly rebuke/definitely correct", "*ṯiśśāʾ* *ḥēṭʾ*": "bear sin/incur guilt/take on sin" } } 18 { "verseID": "Leviticus.19.18", "source": "לֹֽא־תִקֹּ֤ם וְלֹֽא־תִטֹּר֙ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י עַמֶּ֔ךָ וְאָֽהַבְתָּ֥ לְרֵעֲךָ֖ כָּמ֑וֹךָ אֲנִ֖י יְהוָֽה", "text": "*lōʾ*-*ṯiqqōm* *wə-lōʾ*-*ṯiṭṭōr* *ʾeṯ*-*bənê* *ʿammeḵā* *wə-ʾāhaḇtā* *lərēʿăḵā* *kāmôḵā* *ʾănî* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯiqqōm*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall take vengeance", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ṯiṭṭōr*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall bear a grudge", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*ʿammeḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*wə-ʾāhaḇtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall love", "*lərēʿăḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to your neighbor", "*kāmôḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - as yourself", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ṯiqqōm*": "take vengeance/avenge", "*ṯiṭṭōr*": "bear a grudge/harbor resentment/keep anger", "*ʾāhaḇtā*": "love/have affection for" } }
  • Ps 141:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.141.5", "source": "יֶֽהֶלְמֵֽנִי־צַדִּ֨יק ׀ חֶ֡סֶד וְֽיוֹכִיחֵ֗נִי שֶׁ֣מֶן רֹ֭אשׁ אַל־יָנִ֣י רֹאשִׁ֑י כִּי־ע֥וֹד ו֝תְפִלָּתִ֗י בְּרָעוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*Yehelmēnî*-*ṣaddîq* *ḥesed* *wəyôkîḥēnî* [and let him rebuke me]; *šemen* *rō'š* not-*yānî* *rō'šî* [my head]; for-still *ûtəpillātî* [and my prayer] in-*rā'ôtêhem* [their evils].", "grammar": { "*Yehelmēnî*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he will strike me", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective, masculine singular - righteous/just", "*ḥesed*": "noun, masculine singular - kindness/lovingkindness", "*wəyôkîḥēnî*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix with waw consecutive - and let him rebuke me", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil", "*rō'š*": "noun, masculine singular - head/chief/top", "*yānî*": "verb, hiphil jussive 3rd person masculine singular - let it refuse/deny", "*rō'šî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my head", "*ûtəpillātî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix with waw conjunction - and my prayer", "*rā'ôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their evils/calamities" }, "variants": { "*Yehelmēnî*": "let him strike me/let him wound me", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous one/just person", "*ḥesed*": "kindness/lovingkindness/mercy/favor", "*wəyôkîḥēnî*": "and let him rebuke me/and let him correct me", "*šemen*": "oil/fat/richness", "*rō'š*": "head/chief/top/choice oil", "*yānî*": "let it refuse/let it deny/let it break", "*rā'ôtêhem*": "their evils/their calamities/their wickedness" } }
  • Prov 9:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.9", "source": "תֵּ֣ן לְ֭חָכָם וְיֶחְכַּם־ע֑וֹד הוֹדַ֥ע לְ֝צַדִּ֗יק וְי֣וֹסֶף לֶֽקַח׃ פ", "text": "*tēn* *lḥākām* *wyeḥkam-ʿôd* *hôdaʿ* *lṣaddîq* *wyôsep* *leqaḥ*", "grammar": { "*tēn*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - give", "*lḥākām*": "preposition with masculine adjective - to a wise person", "*wyeḥkam-ʿôd*": "conjunction with Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with adverb - and he will become wiser still", "*hôdaʿ*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular - make known/inform", "*lṣaddîq*": "preposition with masculine adjective - to a righteous person", "*wyôsep*": "conjunction with Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will increase", "*leqaḥ*": "masculine noun - learning/teaching/instruction" }, "variants": { "*tēn*": "give/provide/offer", "*ḥākām*": "wise person/sage", "*yeḥkam*": "he will become wise/gain wisdom", "*ʿôd*": "still/yet/further/more", "*hôdaʿ*": "make known/inform/teach", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous person/just one", "*yôsep*": "he will increase/add to/continue", "*leqaḥ*": "learning/instruction/insight/doctrine" } }
  • Prov 25:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Proverbs.25.12", "source": "נֶ֣זֶם זָ֭הָב וַחֲלִי־כָ֑תֶם מוֹכִ֥יחַ חָ֝כָ֗ם עַל־אֹ֥זֶן שֹׁמָֽעַת׃", "text": "*nezem* *zāhāb* and-*ḥălî*-*kātem* *môkîaḥ* *ḥākām* upon-*ʾōzen* *šōmāʿat*", "grammar": { "*nezem*": "noun, masculine singular - ring/earring", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥălî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ornament of", "*kātem*": "noun, masculine singular - fine gold", "*môkîaḥ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - one who reproves", "*ḥākām*": "adjective, masculine singular - wise", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*ʾōzen*": "noun, feminine singular construct - ear of", "*šōmāʿat*": "qal participle, feminine singular - hearing/listening" }, "variants": { "*nezem*": "ring/earring/nose-ring", "*ḥălî*": "ornament/jewelry/decoration", "*kātem*": "fine gold/pure gold", "*môkîaḥ*": "one who reproves/one who rebukes/one who corrects", "*ḥākām*": "wise/skilful/experienced", "*šōmāʿat*": "hearing/listening/attentive" } }
  • Jas 5:19-20 : 19 { "verseID": "James.5.19", "source": "Ἀδελφοί, ἐάν τις ἐν ὑμῖν πλανηθῇ ἀπὸ τῆς ἀληθείας, καὶ ἐπιστρέψῃ τις αὐτόν·", "text": "*Adelphoi*, if *tis en* you *planēthē apo tēs alētheias*, and *epistrepsē tis* him;", "grammar": { "*Adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative - anyone", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "you": "dative, 2nd plural - you", "*planēthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might wander/err", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tēs alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the truth", "*epistrepsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - turns back/brings back", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative - anyone", "him": "accusative, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*Adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings (can include sisters in broader usage)", "*planēthē*": "might wander/err/be led astray", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality (can refer to doctrinal or moral truth)", "*epistrepsē*": "turns back/brings back/converts" } } 20 { "verseID": "James.5.20", "source": "Γινωσκέτω, ὅτι ὁ ἐπιστρέψας ἁμαρτωλὸν ἐκ πλάνης ὁδοῦ αὐτοῦ σώσει ψυχὴν ἐκ θανάτου, καὶ καλύψει πλῆθος ἁμαρτιῶν.", "text": "*Ginōsketō*, that the *epistrepsas hamartōlon ek planēs hodou* of him *sōsei psychēn ek thanatou*, and *kalypsei plēthos hamartiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Ginōsketō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let him know", "*epistrepsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned back", "*hamartōlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - sinner", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*planēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - error/wandering", "*hodou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - way/path", "of him": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*sōsei*": "future active, 3rd singular - will save", "*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - soul", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*thanatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - death", "*kalypsei*": "future active, 3rd singular - will cover", "*plēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - multitude", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sins" }, "variants": { "*Ginōsketō*": "let him know/understand/recognize", "*epistrepsas*": "having turned back/converted/brought back", "*hamartōlon*": "sinner/sinful person", "*planēs*": "error/wandering/going astray", "*hodou*": "way/path/road (metaphorical for life course)", "*sōsei psychēn ek thanatou*": "will save a soul from death (could refer to spiritual or physical death)", "*kalypsei*": "will cover/hide/conceal", "*plēthos hamartiōn*": "multitude of sins/many sins" } }
  • Jude 1:22-23 : 22 { "verseID": "Jude.1.22", "source": "Καὶ οὓς μὲν ἐλεεῖτε, διακρινομένοι:", "text": "And *hous* *men* *eleeite*, *diakrinomenoi*:", "grammar": { "*hous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - whom", "*men*": "particle indicating contrast with following clause - on one hand", "*eleeite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - have mercy", "*diakrinomenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - making a distinction/doubting" }, "variants": { "*eleeite*": "have mercy on/show compassion to", "*diakrinomenoi*": "making a distinction/being discerning/doubting/wavering/being in doubt" } } 23 { "verseID": "Jude.1.23", "source": "Οὓς δὲ ἐν φόβῳ, σώζετε ἐκ τοῦ πυρὸς ἁρπάζοντες· μισοῦντες καὶ τὸν ἀπὸ τῆς σαρκὸς ἐσπιλωμένον χιτῶνα.", "text": "*Hous* *de* in *phobō*, *sōzete* from the *pyros* *harpazontes*; *misountes* even the from the *sarkos* *espilōmenon* *chitōna*.", "grammar": { "*Hous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - whom", "*de*": "adversative particle indicating contrast with previous clause - but/and", "*phobō*": "dative, masculine, singular - fear", "*sōzete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - save", "*pyros*": "genitive, neuter, singular - fire", "*harpazontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - snatching/seizing", "*misountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - hating", "*sarkos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - flesh", "*espilōmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been stained/defiled", "*chitōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - tunic/garment" }, "variants": { "*phobō*": "fear/dread/reverence", "*sōzete*": "save/rescue/deliver", "*pyros*": "fire/flame", "*harpazontes*": "snatching/seizing/pulling/taking by force", "*misountes*": "hating/detesting/abhorring", "*sarkos*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*espilōmenon*": "stained/spotted/defiled/polluted", "*chitōna*": "tunic/garment/clothing/undergarment" } }