Verse 2
{ "verseID": "Daniel.6.2", "source": "שְׁפַר֙ קֳדָ֣ם דָּרְיָ֔וֶשׁ וַהֲקִים֙ עַל־מַלְכוּתָ֔א לַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֖א מְאָ֣ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֑ין דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֺ֖ן בְּכָל־מַלְכוּתָֽא׃", "text": "*šəpar* *qŏdām* *dāryāweš* *wahăqîm* *ʿal-malkûtā* *laʾăḥašdarpənayā* *məʾāh* *wəʿeśrîn* *dî* *lehĕwōn* *bəkāl-malkûtā*", "grammar": { "*šəpar*": "verb, peal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it pleased/was pleasing", "*qŏdām*": "preposition - before", "*dāryāweš*": "noun, proper masculine singular - Darius", "*wahăqîm*": "conjunction + verb, aphel perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he appointed/set up", "*ʿal-malkûtā*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular determinate - over the kingdom", "*laʾăḥašdarpənayā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural determinate - to the satraps", "*məʾāh*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*wəʿeśrîn*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and twenty", "*dî*": "relative particle - that/who", "*lehĕwōn*": "preposition + verb, peal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - to be", "*bəkāl-malkûtā*": "preposition + noun, construct + noun, feminine singular determinate - in all the kingdom" }, "variants": { "*šəpar*": "pleased/was good/seemed right", "*wahăqîm*": "and he set up/appointed/established", "*ʾăḥašdarpənayā*": "satraps/governors/provincial rulers" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Darius så det som nødvendig å sette over riket et hundre og tjue satraper for å sikre en god forvaltning.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
og over dem tre forstandere, hvorav Daniel var den første, for at fyrsterne skulle avlegge regnskap til dem, og kongen ikke lide skade.
Norsk King James
Og over disse tre presidenter; Daniel var den første, så fyrsterne skulle rapportere til dem, og kongen ikke skulle lide skade.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Darius besluttet å sette over riket 120 satraper, som skulle styre over hele riket,
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Darius bestemte seg for å sette over riket 120 satraper, som skulle være over hele kongedømmet.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Over disse satte han tre riksråder, hvorav Daniel var den fremste, slik at stattholderne skulle gi regnskap til dem, og kongen ikke skulle lide tap.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Og over disse tre overordnede, hvorav Daniel var den fremste, for at fyrstene skulle avlegge regnskap til dem og slik at kongen ikke skulle lides skade.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Over disse satte han tre riksråder, hvorav Daniel var den fremste, slik at stattholderne skulle gi regnskap til dem, og kongen ikke skulle lide tap.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Det behaget Darius å sette hundre og tjue satraper over riket for å styre hele kongeriket.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
It pleased Darius to appoint 120 satraps to rule throughout the kingdom.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Det sømmet seg for Darius å sette opp hundre og tjue satrapper over riket til å styre hele riket.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Det syntes Darius godt, at han beskikkede over Riget hundrede og tyve Statholdere, som skulde være i det ganske Rige,
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And over these three presidents; of whom niel was first: that the princes might give accounts unto them, and the king should have no mage.
KJV 1769 norsk
Og over dem tre forstandere, der Daniel var den første, slik at fyrster kunne gjøre regnskap til dem, og kongen ikke skulle lide noen skade.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And over these, three presidents, of whom Daniel was first, so that the princes might give accounts to them, and the king should suffer no loss.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And over these three presidents; of whom Daniel was first: that the princes might give accounts unto them, and the king should have no damage.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
og over dem tre presidenter, hvorav Daniel var en; disse satrapene skulle gi regnskap til dem, slik at kongen ikke skulle lide skade.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
over dem satte han tre forstandere, hvorav Daniel var den første, så satrapene skulle gi regnskap til dem, og kongen ikke lide tap.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
og over dem tre presidenter, hvorav Daniel var en; disse satrapene skulle avlegge regnskap for dem, slik at kongen ikke skulle lide tap.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Darius bestemte seg for å sette hundre og tjue høvedsmenn over riket, spredt gjennom hele riket.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
Aboue these he set thre prynces (off whom Daniel was one) that the lordes might geue accomptes vnto them, and the kynge to be vndiseased.
Geneva Bible (1560)
And ouer these, three rulers (of whome Daniel was one) that the gouernours might giue accompts vnto them, and the King should haue no domage.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
Aboue these he set three princes, of whom Daniel was one, that the gouernours might geue accomptes vnto them, and the king shoulde haue no damage.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And over these three presidents; of whom Daniel [was] first: that the princes might give accounts unto them, and the king should have no damage.
Webster's Bible (1833)
and over them three presidents, of whom Daniel was one; that these satraps might give account to them, and that the king should have no damage.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
and higher than they three presidents, of whom Daniel `is' first, that these satraps may give to them an account, and the king have no loss.
American Standard Version (1901)
and over them three presidents, of whom Daniel was one; that these satraps might give account unto them, and that the king should have no damage.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
Darius was pleased to put over the kingdom a hundred and twenty captains, who were to be all through the kingdom;
World English Bible (2000)
and over them three presidents, of whom Daniel was one; that these satraps might give account to them, and that the king should have no damage.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Over them would be three supervisors, one of whom was Daniel. These satraps were accountable to them, so that the king’s interests might not incur damage.
Referenced Verses
- Ezra 4:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Ezra.4.22", "source": "וּזְהִירִ֥ין הֱו֛וֹ שָׁל֖וּ לְמֶעְבַּ֣ד עַל־דְּנָ֑ה לְמָה֙ יִשְׂגֵּ֣א חֲבָלָ֔א לְהַנְזָקַ֖ת מַלְכִֽין׃ ס", "text": "And be careful *ûzᵉhîrîn* *hĕwô* neglect *šālû* to do *lᵉmeʿbad* about *ʿal*-this *dᵉnāh*; why *lᵉmāh* should grow *yiśgēʾ* damage *ḥăbālāʾ* to harm *lᵉhanzāqat* kings *malkîn*?", "grammar": { "*ûzᵉhîrîn*": "waw-conjunction + adjective, masculine plural - and careful", "*hĕwô*": "peal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - be", "*šālû*": "peal infinitive - to neglect", "*lᵉmeʿbad*": "preposition + peal infinitive - to do", "*ʿal*": "preposition - about", "*dᵉnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*lᵉmāh*": "preposition + interrogative - why", "*yiśgēʾ*": "peal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - should grow", "*ḥăbālāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with Aramaic definite article - the damage", "*lᵉhanzāqat*": "preposition + haphel infinitive construct - to harm", "*malkîn*": "noun, masculine plural - kings" }, "variants": { "*ûzᵉhîrîn* *hĕwô*": "be careful/be diligent", "*šālû*": "to neglect/to be remiss", "*yiśgēʾ*": "should grow/should increase", "*ḥăbālāʾ*": "damage/destruction/harm", "*lᵉhanzāqat*": "to harm/to injure/to damage" } }
- Dan 2:48-49 : 48 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.48", "source": "אֱדַ֨יִן מַלְכָּ֜א לְדָנִיֵּ֣אל רַבִּ֗י וּמַתְּנָ֨ן רַבְרְבָ֤ן שַׂגִּיאָן֙ יְהַב־לֵ֔הּ וְהַ֨שְׁלְטֵ֔הּ עַ֖ל כָּל־מְדִינַ֣ת בָּבֶ֑ל וְרַב־סִגְנִ֔ין עַ֖ל כָּל־חַכִּימֵ֥י בָבֶֽל׃", "text": "Then *malkāʾ* to *dāniyyēʾl* *rabbî* and *mattənān* *rabrəbān* *śaggîʾān* *yəhab* to him, and *hašləṭēh* over all *mədînat* *bābel*; and *rab-sigənîn* over all *ḥakkîmê* *bābel*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕdayin*": "adverb - then", "*malkāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the king", "*lə-dāniyyēʾl*": "preposition + proper noun - to Daniel", "*rabbî*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - made great/exalted", "*mattənān*": "feminine plural noun - gifts", "*rabrəbān*": "feminine plural adjective - great", "*śaggîʾān*": "feminine plural adjective - many", "*yəhab-lēh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular with preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - gave to him", "*hašləṭēh*": "perfect causative, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - made him ruler", "*mədînat*": "construct state, feminine singular - province of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*rab-sigənîn*": "construct state, masculine singular + masculine plural - chief of prefects/officials", "*ḥakkîmê*": "construct state, masculine plural - wise men of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*rabbî*": "made great/exalted/magnified", "*mattənān*": "gifts/presents", "*rabrəbān*": "great/large/important", "*śaggîʾān*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*hašləṭēh*": "made ruler/gave authority/put in charge", "*mədînat*": "province/district/region", "*sigənîn*": "prefects/officials/governors", "*ḥakkîmê*": "wise men/sages/scholars" } } 49 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.49", "source": "וְדָנִיֵּאל֙ בְּעָ֣א מִן־מַלְכָּ֔א וּמַנִּ֗י עַ֤ל עֲבִֽידְתָּא֙ דִּ֚י מְדִינַ֣ת בָּבֶ֔ל לְשַׁדְרַ֥ךְ מֵישַׁ֖ךְ וַעֲבֵ֣ד נְג֑וֹ וְדָנִיֵּ֖אל בִּתְרַ֥ע מַלְכָּֽא׃", "text": "And *dāniyyēʾl* *bəʿāʾ* from *malkāʾ*, and he *mannî* over *ʿăbîdtāʾ* *dî* *mədînat* *bābel* *ləšadrak* *mêšak* and *ʿăbēd nəgô*; and *dāniyyēʾl* at *təraʿ* *malkāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*bəʿāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - requested/sought", "*min-malkāʾ*": "preposition + definite, masculine singular - from the king", "*mannî*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - appointed/assigned", "*ʿal-ʿăbîdtāʾ*": "preposition + definite, feminine singular - over the administration/affairs", "*dî*": "relative particle - of", "*mədînat*": "construct state, feminine singular - province of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*ləšadrak*": "preposition + proper noun - for Shadrach", "*mêšak*": "proper noun - Meshach", "*ʿăbēd nəgô*": "proper noun - Abed-nego", "*bi-təraʿ*": "preposition + construct state, masculine singular - at the gate of", "*malkāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the king" }, "variants": { "*bəʿāʾ*": "requested/asked/sought", "*mannî*": "appointed/assigned/set", "*ʿăbîdtāʾ*": "administration/service/affairs", "*mədînat*": "province/district/region", "*təraʿ*": "gate/court/entrance", "*malkāʾ*": "king/sovereign" } }
- Dan 5:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Daniel.5.16", "source": "וַאֲנָה֙ שִׁמְעֵ֣ת עֲלָ֔ךְ דִּֽי־תִיכּ֥וּל פִּשְׁרִ֛ין לְמִפְשַׁ֖ר וְקִטְרִ֣ין לְמִשְׁרֵ֑א כְּעַ֡ן הֵן֩ תִּכ֨וּל כְּתָבָ֜א לְמִקְרֵ֗א וּפִשְׁרֵהּ֙ לְהוֹדָ֣עֻתַ֔נִי אַרְגְּוָנָ֣א תִלְבַּ֗שׁ וְהַֽמְנִיכָ֤א דִֽי־דַהֲבָא֙ עַֽל־צַוְּארָ֔ךְ וְתַלְתָּ֥א בְמַלְכוּתָ֖א תִּשְׁלַֽט׃", "text": "And-I *šimʿēt* *ʿalāk* that-*tîkûl* *pišrîn* *lĕmipšar* and-*qiṭrîn* *lĕmišrēʾ*; now if *tîkûl* *kĕtābāʾ* *lĕmiqrēʾ* and-*pišrēh* *lĕhôdāʿûtanî*, *ʾargĕwānāʾ* *tilbaš* and-*hamnîkāʾ* that-*dahabāʾ* on-*ṣawwĕrāk* and-*taltāʾ* in-*malkûtāʾ* *tišlaṭ*.", "grammar": { "*waʾănâh*": "conjunction + pronoun, 1st singular - and I", "*šimʿēt*": "verb, Peal, 1st singular, perfect - I have heard", "*ʿalāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - concerning you", "*dî*": "relative particle - that", "*tîkûl*": "verb, Peal, 2nd masculine singular, imperfect - you are able/can", "*pišrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - interpretations", "*lĕmipšar*": "preposition + infinitive, Peal - to interpret", "*qiṭrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - knots/difficulties", "*lĕmišrēʾ*": "preposition + infinitive, Peal - to loosen/solve", "*kĕʿan*": "adverb - now", "*hēn*": "conditional particle - if", "*kĕtābāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - the writing", "*lĕmiqrēʾ*": "preposition + infinitive, Peal - to read", "*pišrēh*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its interpretation", "*lĕhôdāʿûtanî*": "preposition + infinitive, Haphel with 1st singular suffix - to make known to me", "*ʾargĕwānāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - purple/purple garment", "*tilbaš*": "verb, Peal, 2nd masculine singular, imperfect - you will wear/be clothed", "*hamnîkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - chain/necklace", "*dahabāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - gold", "*ṣawwĕrāk*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your neck", "*taltāʾ*": "adjective, ordinal, masculine singular - third", "*malkûtāʾ*": "noun, feminine, singular, determined - the kingdom", "*tišlaṭ*": "verb, Peal, 2nd masculine singular, imperfect - you will rule" }, "variants": { "*tîkûl*": "you are able/you can/you have power", "*pišrîn*": "interpretations/explanations/meanings", "*lĕmipšar*": "to interpret/to explain/to solve", "*qiṭrîn*": "knots/difficulties/problems/complications", "*lĕmišrēʾ*": "to loosen/to solve/to untie", "*ʾargĕwānāʾ*": "purple/purple garment/royal purple", "*hamnîkāʾ*": "chain/necklace/collar", "*tišlaṭ*": "you will rule/you will have dominion/you will govern" } }
- Dan 5:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Daniel.5.29", "source": "בֵּאדַ֣יִן ׀ אֲמַ֣ר בֵּלְשַׁאצַּ֗ר וְהַלְבִּ֤ישׁוּ לְדָֽנִיֵּאל֙ אַרְגְּוָנָ֔א והמונכא וְהַֽמְנִיכָ֥א דִֽי־דַהֲבָ֖א עַֽל־צַוְּארֵ֑הּ וְהַכְרִ֣זֽוּ עֲל֔וֹהִי דִּֽי־לֶהֱוֵ֥א שַׁלִּ֛יט תַּלְתָּ֖א בְּמַלְכוּתָֽא׃", "text": "Then *beʾḏayin* commanded *ʾămar* Belshazzar *belšaṣṣar* and they clothed *wəhalbîšû* Daniel *ləḏāniʾyel* purple *ʾargəwānāʾ* and the chain *wəhamnîḵāʾ* *dî-dahaḇāʾ* on his neck *ʿal-ṣawwəreh* and proclaimed *wəhaḵrîzû* concerning him *ʿălôhî* *dî* he shall be *leheweʾ* ruler *šallîṭ* third *talətāʾ* in the kingdom *bəmalḵûṯāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*beʾḏayin*": "temporal adverb - then/at that time", "*ʾămar*": "Peal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/commanded", "*belšaṣṣar*": "proper noun - Belshazzar", "*wəhalbîšû*": "conjunction + Haphel perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they clothed", "*ləḏāniʾyel*": "preposition + proper noun - Daniel", "*ʾargəwānāʾ*": "noun - purple (clothing)", "*wəhamnîḵāʾ*": "conjunction + noun - and the chain/necklace", "*dî-dahaḇāʾ*": "relative particle + noun - of gold", "*ʿal-ṣawwəreh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - on his neck", "*wəhaḵrîzû*": "conjunction + Haphel perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they proclaimed", "*ʿălôhî*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - concerning him", "*dî*": "relative/conjunction particle - that", "*leheweʾ*": "Peal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*šallîṭ*": "adjective/noun - ruler/ruling", "*talətāʾ*": "adjective - third", "*bəmalḵûṯāʾ*": "preposition + noun - in the kingdom" }, "variants": { "*beʾḏayin*": "then/at that time/immediately", "*ʾămar*": "said/commanded/ordered", "*hamnîḵāʾ*": "chain/necklace/collar", "*wəhaḵrîzû*": "they proclaimed/they announced/they made a proclamation", "*šallîṭ*": "ruler/ruling one/having authority", "*talətāʾ*": "third/third ruler/one of three" } }
- Esth 7:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Esther.7.4", "source": "כִּ֤י נִמְכַּ֙רְנוּ֙ אֲנִ֣י וְעַמִּ֔י לְהַשְׁמִ֖יד לַהֲר֣וֹג וּלְאַבֵּ֑ד וְ֠אִלּוּ לַעֲבָדִ֨ים וְלִשְׁפָח֤וֹת נִמְכַּ֙רְנוּ֙ הֶחֱרַ֔שְׁתִּי כִּ֣י אֵ֥ין הַצָּ֛ר שֹׁוֶ֖ה בְּנֵ֥זֶק הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "For *nimkarnû* I and my *ʿammî* to *lᵊhašmîd* to *lahărôg* and to *lᵊʾabbēd*; and *wᵊʾillû* to *laʿăḇādîm* and to *lišpāḥôt* *nimkarnû* I would have *heḥĕraštî*, for *ʾên* the *ṣār* *šôweh* in *bᵊnēzeq* the *melek*.", "grammar": { "*nimkarnû*": "niphal perfect 1st common plural - we have been sold", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - my people", "*lᵊhašmîd*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy/exterminate", "*lahărôg*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to kill/slay", "*lᵊʾabbēd*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to annihilate/destroy", "*wᵊʾillû*": "conjunction + conditional particle - but if", "*laʿăḇādîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - to slaves/servants", "*lišpāḥôt*": "preposition + noun feminine plural - to female slaves/servants", "*heḥĕraštî*": "hiphil perfect 1st common singular - I would have kept silent", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ṣār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the adversary/enemy", "*šôweh*": "qal participle masculine singular - equaling/compensating", "*bᵊnēzeq*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in damage to", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*lᵊhašmîd*": "to destroy/exterminate/annihilate", "*lahărôg*": "to kill/slay/murder", "*lᵊʾabbēd*": "to destroy/annihilate/cause to perish", "*wᵊʾillû*": "but if/yet if/even if", "*ṣār*": "enemy/adversary/oppressor", "*šôweh*": "equal to/worth/compensating for", "*bᵊnēzeq*": "in damage/loss/injury to" } }
- Prov 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.16", "source": "אֹ֣רֶךְ יָ֭מִים בִּֽימִינָ֑הּ בִּ֝שְׂמֹאולָ֗הּ עֹ֣שֶׁר וְכָבֽוֹד׃", "text": "*ʾōrek* *yāmîm* in-*yəmînāh* in-*śəmōʾwlāh* *ʿōšer* and-*kābôd*", "grammar": { "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*yəmînāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her right hand", "*śəmōʾwlāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her left hand", "*ʿōšer*": "noun, masculine singular - riches", "*kābôd*": "noun, masculine singular - honor/glory" }, "variants": { "*ʾōrek*": "length/extension", "*yāmîm*": "days/lifetime", "*yəmînāh*": "right hand/right side", "*śəmōʾwlāh*": "left hand/left side", "*ʿōšer*": "riches/wealth/prosperity", "*kābôd*": "honor/glory/dignity" } }
- Prov 26:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Proverbs.26.6", "source": "מְקַצֶּ֣ה רַ֭גְלַיִם חָמָ֣ס שֹׁתֶ֑ה שֹׁלֵ֖חַ דְּבָרִ֣ים בְּיַד־כְּסִֽיל׃", "text": "*Meqatzeh* *raglayim* *ḥamas* *shoteh* *sholeaḥ* *devarim* by-hand-of-*kesil*.", "grammar": { "*meqatzeh*": "verb, Piel participle, masculine singular - cutting off", "*raglayim*": "noun, feminine, dual - feet", "*ḥamas*": "noun, masculine, singular - violence", "*shoteh*": "verb, Qal active participle, masculine singular - drinking", "*sholeaḥ*": "verb, Qal active participle, masculine singular - sending", "*devarim*": "noun, masculine, plural - words/matters", "*be*": "preposition - by/in", "*yad*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - hand of", "*kesil*": "noun, masculine, singular - fool" }, "variants": { "*meqatzeh*": "cutting off/severing", "*raglayim*": "feet/legs", "*ḥamas*": "violence/wrong/injury", "*shoteh*": "drinking/imbibing", "*sholeaḥ*": "sending/dispatching", "*devarim*": "words/matters/things/messages", "*yad*": "hand/power/agency", "*kesil*": "fool/stupid person" } }
- Matt 18:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.18.23", "source": "¶Διὰ τοῦτο ὡμοιώθη ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν ἀνθρώπῳ βασιλεῖ, ὃς ἠθέλησεν συνᾶραι λόγον μετὰ τῶν δούλων αὐτοῦ.", "text": "Through this *hōmoiōthē* the *basileia* of the *ouranōn* to *anthrōpō* *basilei*, who *ēthelēsen* *synarai* *logon* with the *doulōn* of him.", "grammar": { "*hōmoiōthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was likened/compared", "*basileia*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*ouranōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - heavens", "*anthrōpō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*basilei*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - king", "*ēthelēsen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - desired/wanted", "*synarai*": "verb, aorist, active, infinitive - to settle", "*logon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - account", "*doulōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - servants/slaves" }, "variants": { "*hōmoiōthē*": "was likened/compared/made like", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*ouranōn*": "heavens/skies", "*anthrōpō*": "man/person/human being", "*basilei*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*ēthelēsen*": "desired/wanted/wished", "*synarai*": "to settle/to reckon/to compare", "*logon*": "account/reckoning/word", "*doulōn*": "servants/slaves/bondservants" } }
- Luke 16:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Luke.16.2", "source": "Καὶ φωνήσας αὐτὸν, εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Τί τοῦτο ἀκούω περὶ σοῦ; ἀπόδος τὸν λόγον τῆς οἰκονομίας σου· οὐ γὰρ δύνήσῃ ἔτι οἰκονομεῖν.", "text": "And *phōnēsas* him, *eipen* to him, What this *akouō peri* you? *Apodos ton logon tēs oikonomias* of you; not *gar dynēsē eti oikonomein*.", "grammar": { "*phōnēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - having called", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*akouō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I hear/am hearing", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*Apodos*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - give/render/deliver", "*logon*": "accusative singular masculine - account/reckoning/report", "*tēs oikonomias*": "genitive singular feminine - of the stewardship/management", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*dynēsē*": "future middle/passive indicative, 2nd singular - you will be able", "*eti*": "adverb - still/any longer", "*oikonomein*": "present active infinitive - to manage/be steward" }, "variants": { "*phōnēsas*": "having called/summoned", "*logon*": "account/word/reckoning/report", "*oikonomias*": "stewardship/management/administration", "*oikonomein*": "to manage/to be steward/to administer" } }
- Luke 19:13-27 : 13 { "verseID": "Luke.19.13", "source": "Καλέσας δὲ δέκα δούλους ἑαυτοῦ, ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς δέκα μνᾶς, καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Πραγματεύσασθε ἕως ἔρχομαι.", "text": "*Kalesas* but ten *doulous* of himself, he *edōken* to them ten *mnas*, and *eipen* *pros* them, *Pragmateusasthe* until I *erchomai*.", "grammar": { "*Kalesas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called", "*doulous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - servants/slaves", "*edōken*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - gave", "*mnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - minas (monetary unit)", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Pragmateusasthe*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person plural - do business/trade", "*erchomai*": "present middle/passive, 1st person singular - I come/return" }, "variants": { "*Kalesas*": "having called/summoned", "*doulous*": "servants/slaves/bondservants", "*mnas*": "minas (Greek monetary unit worth about 100 drachmas each)", "*Pragmateusasthe*": "do business/trade/engage in commerce", "*erchomai*": "I come/return/arrive" } } 14 { "verseID": "Luke.19.14", "source": "Οἱ δὲ πολῖται αὐτοῦ ἐμίσουν αὐτόν, καὶ ἀπέστειλαν πρεσβείαν ὀπίσω αὐτοῦ, λέγοντες, Οὐ θέλομεν τοῦτον βασιλεῦσαι ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς.", "text": "The but *politai* of him *emisoun* him, and *apesteilan* *presbeian* *opisō* him, *legontes*, Not we *thelomen* this man to *basileusai* over us.", "grammar": { "*politai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - citizens", "*emisoun*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were hating", "*apesteilan*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - sent", "*presbeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - delegation/embassy", "*opisō*": "adverb - after/behind", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*thelomen*": "present active, 1st person plural - we wish/want", "*basileusai*": "aorist active infinitive - to reign/rule" }, "variants": { "*politai*": "citizens/residents", "*emisoun*": "were hating/detesting", "*presbeian*": "delegation/embassy/mission", "*opisō*": "after/behind/following", "*thelomen*": "we wish/want/desire", "*basileusai*": "to reign/rule/be king" } } 15 { "verseID": "Luke.19.15", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, ἐν τῷ ἐπανελθεῖν αὐτὸν, λαβόντα τὴν βασιλείαν, καὶ εἶπεν φωνηθῆναι αὐτῷ τοὺς δούλους τούτους, οἷς ἔδωκεν τὸ ἀργύριον, ἵνα γνῷ τίς τί διεπραγματεύσατο.", "text": "And it *egeneto*, in the *epanelthein* him, *labonta* the *basileian*, and he *eipen* to be *phōnēthēnai* to him the *doulous* these, to whom he *edōken* the *argyrion*, that he might *gnō* who what *diepragmateusato*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - happened/came about", "*epanelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to return", "*labonta*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having received", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - ordered/said", "*phōnēthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be called", "*doulous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - servants", "*edōken*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - had given", "*argyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - money/silver", "*gnō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might know", "*diepragmateusato*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - had gained by trading" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "happened/came about/came to pass", "*epanelthein*": "to return/come back", "*basileian*": "kingdom/kingship/royal power", "*phōnēthēnai*": "to be called/summoned", "*argyrion*": "money/silver/silver coins", "*diepragmateusato*": "had gained by trading/had earned in business" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.19.16", "source": "Παρεγένετο δὲ ὁ πρῶτος, λέγων, Κύριε, ἡ μνᾶ σου προσειργάσατο δέκα μνᾶς.", "text": "*Paregeneto* but the *prōtos*, *legōn*, *Kyrie*, the *mna* of you *proseirgasato* ten *mnas*.", "grammar": { "*Paregeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - came/arrived", "*prōtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - first", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master/Sir", "*mna*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mina", "*proseirgasato*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - earned in addition", "*mnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - minas" }, "variants": { "*Paregeneto*": "came/arrived/appeared", "*prōtos*": "first/foremost", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*proseirgasato*": "earned in addition/gained/made" } } 17 { "verseID": "Luke.19.17", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Εὖ, ἀγαθὲ δοῦλε: ὅτι ἐν ἐλαχίστῳ πιστὸς ἐγένου, ἴσθι ἐξουσίαν ἔχων ἐπάνω δέκα πόλεων.", "text": "And he *eipen* to him, Well, *agathe* *doule*: because in *elachistō* *pistos* you *egenou*, *isthi* *exousian* *echōn* over ten *poleōn*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*agathe*": "vocative, masculine, singular - good", "*doule*": "vocative, masculine, singular - servant/slave", "*elachistō*": "dative, neuter, singular - very little/smallest", "*pistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - faithful/trustworthy", "*egenou*": "aorist middle, 2nd person singular - became/proved to be", "*isthi*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - be", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*poleōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - cities" }, "variants": { "*agathe*": "good/noble/worthy", "*doule*": "servant/slave/bondservant", "*elachistō*": "very little/smallest/least", "*pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*isthi*": "be/continue to be", "*exousian*": "authority/power/jurisdiction" } } 18 { "verseID": "Luke.19.18", "source": "Καὶ ἦλθεν ὁ δεύτερος, λέγων, Κύριε, ἡ μνᾶ σου ἐποίησεν πέντε μνᾶς.", "text": "And *ēlthen* the *deuteros*, *legōn*, *Kyrie*, the *mna* of you *epoiēsen* five *mnas*.", "grammar": { "*ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - came", "*deuteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - second", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master/Sir", "*mna*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mina", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - made/produced", "*mnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - minas" }, "variants": { "*deuteros*": "second/next", "*epoiēsen*": "made/produced/earned" } } 19 { "verseID": "Luke.19.19", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ καὶ τούτῳ, Καὶ σὺ γίνου ἐπάνω πέντε πόλεων.", "text": "He *eipen* but also to this one, And you *ginou* over five *poleōn*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*ginou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person singular - be/become", "*poleōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - cities" }, "variants": { "*ginou*": "be/become/have authority over" } } 20 { "verseID": "Luke.19.20", "source": "Καὶ ἕτερος ἦλθεν, λέγων, Κύριε, ἰδού, ἡ μνᾶ σου, ἣν εἶχον ἀποκειμένην ἐν σουδαρίῳ:", "text": "And *heteros* *ēlthen*, *legōn*, *Kyrie*, *idou*, the *mna* of you, which I *eichon* *apokeimensēn* in *soudariō*:", "grammar": { "*heteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - another", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - came", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master/Sir", "*idou*": "imperative used as interjection - behold/look", "*mna*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mina", "*eichon*": "imperfect active, 1st person singular - was having/keeping", "*apokeimensēn*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, feminine, singular - laid away/stored", "*soudariō*": "dative, neuter, singular - handkerchief/cloth" }, "variants": { "*heteros*": "another/different", "*eichon*": "was having/keeping/holding", "*apokeimensēn*": "laid away/stored/kept", "*soudariō*": "handkerchief/cloth/napkin" } } 21 { "verseID": "Luke.19.21", "source": "Ἐφοβούμην γάρ σε, ὅτι ἄνθρωπος αὐστηρὸς εἶ: αἴρεις ὃ οὐκ ἔθηκας, καὶ θερίζεις ὃ οὐκ ἔσπειρας.", "text": "I was *ephoboumēn* for you, because *anthrōpos* *austēros* you are: you *aireis* what not you *ethēkas*, and you *therizeis* what not you *espeiras*.", "grammar": { "*ephoboumēn*": "imperfect middle/passive, 1st person singular - was fearing", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*austēros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - harsh/strict", "*aireis*": "present active, 2nd person singular - take up/collect", "*ethēkas*": "aorist active, 2nd person singular - put down/deposited", "*therizeis*": "present active, 2nd person singular - reap/harvest", "*espeiras*": "aorist active, 2nd person singular - sowed" }, "variants": { "*ephoboumēn*": "was fearing/afraid of", "*austēros*": "harsh/strict/severe", "*aireis*": "take up/collect/gather", "*ethēkas*": "put down/deposited/placed", "*therizeis*": "reap/harvest", "*espeiras*": "sowed/planted" } } 22 { "verseID": "Luke.19.22", "source": "Λέγει δὲ αὐτῷ, Ἐκ τοῦ στόματός σου κρινῶ σε, πονηρὲ δοῦλε. ᾜδεις ὅτι ἐγὼ ἄνθρωπος αὐστηρός εἰμι, αἴρων ὃ οὐκ ἔθηκα, καὶ θερίζων ὃ οὐκ ἔσπειρα:", "text": "He *legei* but to him, Out of the *stomatos* of you I will *krinō* you, *ponēre* *doule*. You *ēdeis* that I *anthrōpos* *austēros* am, *airōn* what not I *ethēka*, and *therizōn* what not I *espeira*:", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - says", "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth", "*krinō*": "future active, 1st person singular - will judge", "*ponēre*": "vocative, masculine, singular - wicked/evil", "*doule*": "vocative, masculine, singular - servant/slave", "*ēdeis*": "pluperfect active, 2nd person singular - you knew", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*austēros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - harsh/strict", "*airōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - taking up", "*ethēka*": "aorist active, 1st person singular - put down/deposited", "*therizōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - reaping", "*espeira*": "aorist active, 1st person singular - sowed" }, "variants": { "*stomatos*": "mouth/statement/words", "*krinō*": "will judge/condemn", "*ponēre*": "wicked/evil/bad", "*doule*": "servant/slave/bondservant", "*ēdeis*": "you knew/were aware", "*airōn*": "taking up/collecting/gathering", "*therizōn*": "reaping/harvesting" } } 23 { "verseID": "Luke.19.23", "source": "Καὶ Διὰ τί οὐκ ἔδωκας τὸ ἀργύριόν μου ἐπὶ τὴν τράπεζαν, καὶ ἐγὼ ἐλθὼν σὺν τόκῳ ἂν ἔπραξα αὐτὸ;", "text": "And why not you *edōkas* the *argyrion* of me upon the *trapezan*, and I *elthōn* with *tokō* would have *epraxa* it?", "grammar": { "*edōkas*": "aorist active, 2nd person singular - gave", "*argyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - money/silver", "*trapezan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - table/bank", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*tokō*": "dative, masculine, singular - interest", "*epraxa*": "aorist active, 1st person singular - collected/exacted" }, "variants": { "*edōkas*": "gave/deposited", "*argyrion*": "money/silver/wealth", "*trapezan*": "table/bank/money-changer", "*tokō*": "interest/usury", "*epraxa*": "collected/exacted/received" } } 24 { "verseID": "Luke.19.24", "source": "Καὶ τοῖς παρεστῶσιν εἶπεν, Ἄρατε ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ τὴν μνᾶν, καὶ δότε τῷ τὰς δέκα μνᾶς ἔχοντι.", "text": "And to those *parestōsin* he *eipen*, *Arate* from him the *mnan*, and *dote* to the one the ten *mnas* *echonti*.", "grammar": { "*parestōsin*": "perfect active participle, dative, masculine, plural - standing by", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*Arate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - take away", "*mnan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mina", "*dote*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - give", "*mnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - minas", "*echonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having" }, "variants": { "*parestōsin*": "standing by/present/in attendance", "*Arate*": "take away/remove", "*dote*": "give/present", "*echonti*": "having/possessing" } } 25 { "verseID": "Luke.19.25", "source": "(Καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Κύριε, ἔχει δέκα μνᾶς.)", "text": "(And they *eipon* to him, *Kyrie*, he *echei* ten *mnas*.)", "grammar": { "*eipon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - said", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master/Sir", "*echei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - has", "*mnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - minas" }, "variants": { "*eipon*": "said/replied/told", "*echei*": "has/possesses/owns" } } 26 { "verseID": "Luke.19.26", "source": "Λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, Ὅτι παντὶ τῷ ἔχοντι δοθήσεται· ἀπὸ δὲ τοῦ μὴ ἔχοντος, καὶ ὃ ἔχει ἀρθήσεται ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "I *legō* for to you, That to everyone the *echonti* will be *dothēsetai*; from but the one not *echontos*, even what he *echei* will be *arthēsetai* from him.", "grammar": { "*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say", "*echonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having", "*dothēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be given", "*echontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having", "*echei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - he has", "*arthēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be taken away" }, "variants": { "*legō*": "I say/tell/declare", "*echonti*": "having/possessing/the one who has", "*dothēsetai*": "will be given/granted", "*echontos*": "having/possessing/the one who has", "*arthēsetai*": "will be taken away/removed" } } 27 { "verseID": "Luke.19.27", "source": "Πλὴν τοὺς ἐχθρούς μου ἐκείνους, τοὺς μὴ θελήσαντάς με βασιλεῦσαι ἐπʼ αὐτούς, ἀγάγετε ὧδε, καὶ κατασφάξατε ἔμπροσθέν μου.", "text": "However the *echthrous* of me those, the ones not *thelēsantas* me to *basileusai* over them, *agagete* here, and *kataspahaxate* *emprosthen* of me.", "grammar": { "*echthrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - enemies", "*thelēsantas*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having wanted/desired", "*basileusai*": "aorist active infinitive - to reign", "*agagete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - bring", "*kataspahaxate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - slay/execute", "*emprosthen*": "preposition - before/in front of" }, "variants": { "*echthrous*": "enemies/foes/opponents", "*thelēsantas*": "having wanted/desired/willed", "*basileusai*": "to reign/rule/be king", "*agagete*": "bring/lead/carry", "*kataspahaxate*": "slay/execute/slaughter" } }
- 1 Cor 4:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.2", "source": "Ὅ δὲ λοιπὸν ζητεῖται ἐν τοῖς οἰκονόμοις, ἵνα πιστός τις εὑρεθῇ.", "text": "*Ho de loipon zeteitai* in the *oikonomois*, *hina pistos tis heurethē*.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "nominative, neuter, singular - that which/what", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/moreover/now", "*loipon*": "adverb/adjective - remaining/furthermore/moreover", "*zeteitai*": "present indicative, 3rd singular, passive - is sought/required", "*oikonomois*": "dative, masculine, plural - in/among stewards", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*pistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - faithful/trustworthy", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - someone/anyone", "*heurethē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, passive - might be found" }, "variants": { "*loipon*": "furthermore/moreover/remaining/for the rest", "*zeteitai*": "is sought/required/demanded", "*pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable/believing", "*heurethē*": "might be found/discovered/proved to be" } }
- 1 Sam 2:30 : 30 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.2.30", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן נְאֻם־יְהוָה֮ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ אָמ֣וֹר אָמַ֔רְתִּי בֵּֽיתְךָ֙ וּבֵ֣ית אָבִ֔יךָ יִתְהַלְּכ֥וּ לְפָנַ֖י עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם וְעַתָּ֤ה נְאֻם־יְהוָה֙ חָלִ֣ילָה לִּ֔י כִּֽי־מְכַבְּדַ֥י אֲכַבֵּ֖ד וּבֹזַ֥י יֵקָֽלּוּ׃", "text": "Therefore *neum*-*YHWH* *Elohei* *Yisrael* *amor* *amarti* *betekha* and-*bet* *avikha* *yithalekhu* before-me until-*olam* and-now *neum*-*YHWH* *halila* to-me for-*mekhabday* *akhabed* and-*bozay* *yeqalu*.", "grammar": { "*neum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*Elohei*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - Israel", "*amor*": "Qal infinitive absolute - surely", "*amarti*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I said", "*betekha*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house", "*bet*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*avikha*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your father", "*yithalekhu*": "Hithpael imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they would walk", "*olam*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*halila*": "interjection - far be it", "*mekhabday*": "Piel participle, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - those who honor me", "*akhabed*": "Piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will honor", "*bozay*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - those who despise me", "*yeqalu*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be lightly esteemed" }, "variants": { "*neum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*amor* *amarti*": "I surely said/I indeed said", "*yithalekhu*": "would walk/would continue/would serve", "*olam*": "forever/perpetually/indefinitely", "*halila*": "far be it/by no means/God forbid", "*yeqalu*": "will be lightly esteemed/will be despised/will be dishonored" } }