Verse 13

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.13", "source": "שֵׁ֣֤‪[c]‬שֶׁת יָמִ֣ים‪[t]‬ תּֽ͏ַעֲבֹ֔ד֮ וְעָשִׂ֖֣יתָ כָּֿל־מְלַאכְתֶּֽךָ֒", "text": "Six *yāmîm* *taʿăbōd* and-*wəʿāśîtā* all-*məlaʾktekā*", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days", "*taʿăbōd*": "Qal imperfect 2ms - you shall work", "*wəʿāśîtā*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 2ms - and you shall do", "*məlaʾktekā*": "common noun, feminine singular construct + 2ms suffix - your work" }, "variants": { "*taʿăbōd*": "you shall work/you shall labor/you shall serve", "*wəʿāśîtā*": "and you shall do/and you shall perform/and you shall accomplish", "*məlaʾktekā*": "your work/your labor/your occupation" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 23:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.12", "source": "שֵׁ֤שֶׁת יָמִים֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה מַעֲשֶׂ֔יךָ וּבַיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י תִּשְׁבֹּ֑ת לְמַ֣עַן יָנ֗וּחַ שֽׁוֹרְךָ֙ וַחֲמֹרֶ֔ךָ וְיִנָּפֵ֥שׁ בֶּן־אֲמָתְךָ֖ וְהַגֵּֽר׃", "text": "Six *yāmîm* *taʿăśeh* *maʿăśeykā* and-in-the-*yôm* the-*šĕbîʿî* *tišbōt* so-that *yānûaḥ* *šôrĕkā* and-*ḥămōrekā* and-*yinnāpēš* *ben*-*ʾămātĕkā* and-the-*gēr*", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - days", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - do/make/perform", "*maʿăśeykā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works/deeds", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*šĕbîʿî*": "adjective masculine singular - seventh", "*tišbōt*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - cease/rest", "*yānûaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - rest/settle down", "*šôrĕkā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ox", "*ḥămōrekā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your donkey", "*yinnāpēš*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - be refreshed/take breath", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾămātĕkā*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your female servant", "*gēr*": "noun masculine singular - sojourner/foreigner/stranger" }, "variants": { "*maʿăśeykā*": "your works/deeds/labor/activities", "*tišbōt*": "cease/rest/stop working", "*yānûaḥ*": "rest/settle down/be quiet", "*yinnāpēš*": "be refreshed/take breath/be restored", "*ben-ʾămātĕkā*": "son of your female servant/your female slave's child" } }
  • Exod 35:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.2", "source": "שֵׁ֣שֶׁת יָמִים֮ תֵּעָשֶׂ֣ה מְלָאכָה֒ וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י יִהְיֶ֨ה לָכֶ֥ם קֹ֛דֶשׁ שַׁבַּ֥ת שַׁבָּת֖וֹן לַיהוָ֑ה כָּל־הָעֹשֶׂ֥ה ב֛וֹ מְלָאכָ֖ה יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "Six *yāmîm* *tēʿāśeh* *məlāʾkâ* *û-ba-yôm* the-seventh *yihyeh* to-you *qōdeš* *šabbat* *šabbātôn* to-*YHWH* all-the-one-doing in-it *məlāʾkâ* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*tēʿāśeh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - shall be done/made", "*məlāʾkâ*": "feminine singular - work/labor/occupation", "*û-ba-yôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine singular - and on the day", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular - holiness/holy thing", "*šabbat*": "feminine singular - sabbath/rest", "*šabbātôn*": "masculine singular - complete rest/solemn rest", "*yûmāt*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*tēʿāśeh*": "shall be done/shall be made/is to be done", "*məlāʾkâ*": "work/labor/occupation/task", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/holy thing/sacredness", "*šabbat šabbātôn*": "sabbath of complete rest/solemn sabbath rest" } } 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.3", "source": "לֹא־תְבַעֲר֣וּ אֵ֔שׁ בְּכֹ֖ל מֹשְׁבֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם בְּי֖וֹם הַשַׁבָּֽת׃ פ", "text": "Not-*təbaʿărû* *ʾēš* in-all *môšəbōtêkem* in-*yôm* the-*šabbāt*", "grammar": { "*təbaʿărû*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall kindle/burn", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular - fire", "*môšəbōtêkem*": "masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your dwelling places/settlements", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*šabbāt*": "feminine singular - sabbath/rest" }, "variants": { "*təbaʿărû*": "kindle/light/burn", "*môšəbōtêkem*": "dwelling places/settlements/habitations" } }
  • Ezek 20:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.12", "source": "וְגַ֤ם אֶת־שַׁבְּתוֹתַי֙ נָתַ֣תִּי לָהֶ֔ם לִהְי֣וֹת לְא֔וֹת בֵּינִ֖י וּבֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם לָדַ֕עַת כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה מְקַדְּשָֽׁם׃", "text": "And-also *ʾet*-*šabbĕtôtay* *nātattî* to-them *lihyôt* for-*ʾôt* between-me and-between-them, *lādaʿat* that I *YHWH* *mĕqaddĕšām*.", "grammar": { "*šabbĕtôtay*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my sabbaths", "*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st singular - I gave", "*lihyôt*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ʾôt*": "noun, feminine singular - sign", "*bênî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - between me", "*ûbênêhem*": "conjunction with preposition and 3rd masculine plural suffix - and between them", "*lādaʿat*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to know", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*mĕqaddĕšām*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - sanctifying them" }, "variants": { "*šabbĕtôtay*": "my sabbaths/my rest days", "*ʾôt*": "sign/token/marker", "*lādaʿat*": "to know/so they would know", "*mĕqaddĕšām*": "sanctifying them/setting them apart/consecrating them" } }
  • Luke 13:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "Luke.13.14", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ ἀρχισυνάγωγος ἀγανακτῶν, ὅτι τῷ σαββάτῳ ἐθεράπευσεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἔλεγεν τῷ ὄχλῳ, Ἓξ ἡμέραι εἰσὶν ἐν αἷς δεῖ ἐργάζεσθαι: ἐν ταύταις οὖν ἐρχόμενοι θεραπεύεσθε, καὶ μὴ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ σαββάτου.", "text": "*Apokritheis de* the *archisynagōgos aganaktōn*, because on the *sabbatō etherapeusen* the *Iēsous*, *elegen* to the *ochlō*, Six *hēmerai eisin* in which *dei ergazesthai*: in these therefore *erchomenoi therapeuesthe*, and not on the *hēmera* of the *sabbatou*.", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*archisynagōgos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - synagogue ruler", "*aganaktōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - being indignant", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - healed", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was saying", "*ochlō*": "dative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days", "*eisin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - are", "*dei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - it is necessary", "*ergazesthai*": "present infinitive, middle - to work", "*erchomenoi*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - coming", "*therapeuesthe*": "present imperative, passive, 2nd plural - be healed", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of sabbath" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "having answered/responding", "*archisynagōgos*": "synagogue ruler/leader of the synagogue", "*aganaktōn*": "being indignant/being angry", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated", "*elegen*": "was saying/telling/speaking", "*ochlō*": "crowd/multitude", "*dei*": "it is necessary/one must/ought", "*ergazesthai*": "to work/labor", "*erchomenoi*": "coming/arriving", "*therapeuesthe*": "be healed/get cured" } } 15 { "verseID": "Luke.13.15", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη οὖν αὐτῷ ὁ Κύριος, καὶ εἶπεν, Ὑποκριτά, ἕκαστος ὑμῶν τῷ σαββάτῳ οὐ λύει τὸν βοῦν αὑτοῦ ἢ τὸν ὄνον ἀπὸ τῆς φάτνης, καὶ ἀπαγαγὼν ποτίζει;", "text": "*Apekrithē oun* to him the *Kyrios*, and *eipen*, *Hypokrita*, each of you on the *sabbatō* not *lyei* the *boun* of himself or the *onon* from the *phatnēs*, and *apagagōn potizei*?", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - answered", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Hypokrita*": "vocative, masculine, singular - hypocrite", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*lyei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - looses/unties", "*boun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - ox", "*onon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - donkey", "*phatnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - manger/stall", "*apagagōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having led away", "*potizei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - gives drink" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*Hypokrita*": "hypocrite/pretender", "*lyei*": "looses/unties/releases", "*boun*": "ox/bull", "*onon*": "donkey/ass", "*phatnēs*": "manger/stall/feeding trough", "*apagagōn*": "having led away/taken away", "*potizei*": "gives drink/waters/lets drink" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.13.16", "source": "Ταύτην δέ, θυγατέρα Ἀβραὰμ οὖσαν, ἣν ἔδησεν ὁ Σατανᾶς, ἰδού, δέκα καὶ ὀκτὼ ἔτη, οὐκ ἔδει λυθῆναι ἀπὸ τοῦ δεσμοῦ τούτου τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ σαββάτου;", "text": "This *de*, *thygatera Abraam ousan*, whom *edēsen* the *Satanas*, *idou*, ten and eight *etē*, not *edei lythēnai* from the *desmou* this on the *hēmera* of the *sabbatou*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*thygatera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - daughter", "*Abraam*": "genitive, masculine - Abraham", "*ousan*": "present participle, active, accusative, feminine, singular - being", "*edēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - bound", "*Satanas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Satan", "*idou*": "aorist imperative, middle - behold/look", "*etē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - years", "*edei*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - it was necessary", "*lythēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be loosed", "*desmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - bond/binding", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of sabbath" }, "variants": { "*thygatera Abraam*": "daughter of Abraham (Jewish woman)", "*ousan*": "being/who is", "*edēsen*": "bound/tied up/confined", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*edei*": "it was necessary/ought/should", "*lythēnai*": "to be loosed/released/freed", "*desmou*": "bond/binding/chain" } }
  • Luke 23:56 : 56 { "verseID": "Luke.23.56", "source": "Ὑποστρέψασαι δὲ, ἡτοίμασαν ἀρώματα καὶ μύρα· Καὶ τὸ μὲν σάββατον ἡσύχασαν κατὰ τὴν ἐντολήν.", "text": "*Hypostrepsasai* *de*, *hētoimasan* *arōmata* and *myra*; And *men* *sabbaton* *hēsychasan* according-to the *entolēn*.", "grammar": { "*Hypostrepsasai*": "aorist participle, nominative, feminine, plural - having returned", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*hētoimasan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - prepared", "*arōmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - spices/aromatics", "*myra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - ointments/perfumes", "*men*": "particle marking contrast with implied *de* - on the one hand", "*sabbaton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Sabbath", "*hēsychasan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - rested/were quiet", "*entolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - commandment/instruction" }, "variants": { "*Hypostrepsasai*": "having returned/having gone back", "*hētoimasan*": "prepared/made ready/arranged", "*arōmata*": "spices/aromatics/fragrant herbs", "*myra*": "ointments/perfumes/aromatic oils", "*hēsychasan*": "rested/kept quiet/ceased activity", "*entolēn*": "commandment/instruction/order" } }