Verse 4

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.6.4", "source": "שְׁמַ֖ע יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ יְהוָ֥ה ׀ אֶחָֽד", "text": "*Šĕmaʿ* *Yiśrāʾēl* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *YHWH* *ʾeḥād*", "grammar": { "*Šĕmaʿ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - hear/listen", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*Šĕmaʿ*": "hear/listen/pay attention", "*ʾeḥād*": "one/single/united/alone" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Tim 2:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.2.5", "source": "Εἷς γὰρ Θεός, εἷς καὶ μεσίτης Θεοῦ καὶ ἄνθρωπων, ἄνθρωπος Χριστὸς Ἰησοῦς·", "text": "One for *Theos*, one also *mesitēs* of *Theou* and *anthrōpōn*, *anthrōpos* *Christos* *Iēsous*;", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*mesitēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - mediator/intermediary", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/humans", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/human", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*mesitēs*": "mediator/intermediary/go-between", "*anthrōpōn*": "humans/mankind/people", "*anthrōpos*": "man/human/person", "*Christos*": "Christ/Anointed One/Messiah" } }
  • Mark 12:29-32 : 29 { "verseID": "Mark.12.29", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ, ὅτι Πρώτη πασῶν τῶν ἐντολῶν, Ἄκουε, Ἰσραήλ· Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς ἡμῶν Κύριος εἷς ἐστίν:", "text": "The but *Iēsous* *apekrithē* to him, that *Prōtē* of all the *entolōn*, *Akoue*, *Israēl*; *Kyrios* the *Theos* of us *Kyrios* *heis* *estin*:", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - he answered [completed action]", "*Prōtē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - first", "*entolōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of commandments", "*Akoue*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - hear/listen!", "*Israēl*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Israel", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*Iēsous*": "Jesus", "*apekrithē*": "he answered/responded", "*Prōtē*": "first/foremost/chief", "*entolōn*": "commandments/precepts/instructions", "*Akoue*": "hear!/listen!/pay attention!", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*heis*": "one/a single one", "*estin*": "is/exists" } } 30 { "verseID": "Mark.12.30", "source": "Καὶ ἀγαπήσεις Κύριον τὸν Θεόν σου ἐξ ὅλης τῆς καρδίας σου, καὶ ἐξ ὅλης τῆς ψυχῆς σου, καὶ ἐξ ὅλης τῆς διανοίας σου, καὶ ἐξ ὅλης τῆς ἰσχύος σου: αὕτη πρώτη ἐντολή.", "text": "And *agapēseis* *Kyrion* the *Theon* of you from *holēs* the *kardias* of you, and from *holēs* the *psychēs* of you, and from *holēs* the *dianoias* of you, and from *holēs* the *ischyos* of you: this *prōtē* *entolē*.", "grammar": { "*agapēseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd singular - you shall love", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*holēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - whole/entire", "*kardias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - heart", "*psychēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - soul/life", "*dianoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - mind/understanding", "*ischyos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - strength/might", "*prōtē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - first", "*entolē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - commandment" }, "variants": { "*agapēseis*": "you shall love/cherish", "*Kyrion*": "Lord/Master", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*holēs*": "whole/entire/complete", "*kardias*": "heart/inner self", "*psychēs*": "soul/life/inner being", "*dianoias*": "mind/understanding/thinking", "*ischyos*": "strength/might/power", "*prōtē*": "first/foremost/chief", "*entolē*": "commandment/precept/instruction" } } 31 { "verseID": "Mark.12.31", "source": "Καὶ δευτέρα ὁμοία, αὕτη, Ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν. Μείζων τούτων ἄλλη ἐντολὴ οὐκ ἔστιν.", "text": "And *deutera* *homoia*, this, *Agapēseis* the *plēsion* of you as *seauton*. *Meizōn* than these another *entolē* not *estin*.", "grammar": { "*deutera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - second", "*homoia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - similar/like", "*Agapēseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd singular - you shall love", "*plēsion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - neighbor", "*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*Meizōn*": "nominative, feminine, singular, comparative - greater", "*entolē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - commandment", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*deutera*": "second/secondary", "*homoia*": "similar/like/resembling", "*Agapēseis*": "you shall love/cherish", "*plēsion*": "neighbor/fellow person", "*seauton*": "yourself/your own self", "*Meizōn*": "greater/larger/more important", "*entolē*": "commandment/precept/instruction", "*estin*": "is/exists" } } 32 { "verseID": "Mark.12.32", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ γραμματεύς, Καλῶς, Διδάσκαλε, ἐπʼ ἀληθείας εἶπας: ὅτι εἷς ἐστιν Θεος· καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν ἄλλος πλὴν αὐτοῦ:", "text": "And *eipen* to him the *grammateus*, *Kalōs*, *Didaskale*, upon *alētheias* you *eipas*: that *heis* *estin* *Theos*; and not *estin* another *plēn* him:", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said [completed action]", "*grammateus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - scribe", "*Kalōs*": "adverb - well/rightly", "*Didaskale*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of truth", "*eipas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you said [completed action]", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*plēn*": "preposition + genitive - except/besides" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*grammateus*": "scribe/law-expert", "*Kalōs*": "well/rightly/excellently", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*alētheias*": "of truth/truly/genuinely", "*eipas*": "you said/you spoke", "*heis*": "one/a single one", "*estin*": "is/exists", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*plēn*": "except/besides/beyond" } }
  • John 10:30 : 30 { "verseID": "John.10.30", "source": "Ἐγὼ καὶ ὁ Πατὴρ ἕν ἐσμεν.", "text": "*Egō* and the *Patēr hen esmen*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one thing/one entity", "*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are" }, "variants": { "*Egō*": "I/myself", "*Patēr*": "Father", "*hen*": "one/one entity/one thing (neuter, indicating unity not identity)", "*esmen*": "are/exist/belong" } }
  • Isa 44:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.44.6", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֨ר יְהוָ֧ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וְגֹאֲל֖וֹ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת אֲנִ֤י רִאשׁוֹן֙ וַאֲנִ֣י אַחֲר֔וֹן וּמִבַּלְעָדַ֖י אֵ֥ין אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*kōh-ʾāmar* *YHWH* *meleḵ-yiśrāʾēl* *wə-gōʾălô* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *ʾănî* *rišôn* *wa-ʾănî* *ʾaḥărôn* *û-mibbalʿāday* *ʾên* *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - thus says/said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*meleḵ-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - king of Israel", "*wə-gōʾălô*": "conjunction + verb, qal participle, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his redeemer", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural - of hosts/armies", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*rišôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first", "*wa-ʾănî*": "conjunction + personal pronoun, 1st person singular - and I", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - last", "*û-mibbalʿāday*": "conjunction + preposition + 1st person singular suffix - and besides me", "*ʾên*": "negative particle - there is not", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods" }, "variants": { "*gōʾălô*": "his redeemer/kinsman-redeemer/rescuer", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "of hosts/of armies/of heavenly forces", "*rišôn*": "first/foremost/beginning", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "last/final/latter", "*mibbalʿāday*": "besides me/apart from me/without me", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings" } }
  • Isa 45:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.45.5", "source": "אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ וְאֵ֣ין ע֔וֹד זוּלָתִ֖י אֵ֣ין אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֲאַזֶּרְךָ֖ וְלֹ֥א יְדַעְתָּֽנִי", "text": "*ʾănî* *YHWH* and-*ʾên* *ʿôd* *zûlātî* *ʾên* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăʾazzerkā* and-not *yĕdaʿtānî*", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not/there is no", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/besides", "*zûlātî*": "preposition with 1st person suffix - besides me/except me", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*ʾăʾazzerkā*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person suffix - I will gird you/I will strengthen you", "*yĕdaʿtānî*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with 1st person suffix - you knew me" }, "variants": { "*ʾên*": "there is not/there is no/none", "*ʿôd*": "still/yet/besides/in addition", "*zûlātî*": "besides me/except me/other than me", "*ʾăʾazzerkā*": "I will gird you/I will strengthen you/I will equip you", "*yĕdaʿtānî*": "you knew me/you recognized me/you acknowledged me" } } 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.45.6", "source": "לְמַ֣עַן יֵדְע֗וּ מִמִּזְרַח־שֶׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ וּמִמַּ֣עֲרָבָ֔ה כִּי־אֶ֖פֶס בִּלְעָדָ֑י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה וְאֵ֥ין עֽוֹד", "text": "For-*maʿan* *yēdĕʿû* from-*mizraḥ*-*šemeš* and-from-*maʿărābâ* that-*ʾepes* *bilʿādāy* *ʾănî* *YHWH* and-*ʾên* *ʿôd*", "grammar": { "*maʿan*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*yēdĕʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will know", "*mizraḥ*": "masculine singular construct - rising of", "*šemeš*": "feminine singular noun - sun", "*maʿărābâ*": "feminine singular noun - west/setting", "*ʾepes*": "adverb - nothing/none", "*bilʿādāy*": "preposition with 1st person suffix - without me/apart from me", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not/there is no", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/besides" }, "variants": { "*yēdĕʿû*": "they will know/they may know/they should know", "*mizraḥ*-*šemeš*": "east/rising of the sun/sunrise", "*maʿărābâ*": "west/setting/sunset/western region", "*ʾepes*": "nothing/none/zero/end", "*bilʿādāy*": "without me/apart from me/besides me" } }
  • Jer 10:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.10.10", "source": "וַֽיהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהִים֙ אֱמֶ֔ת הֽוּא־אֱלֹהִ֥ים חַיִּ֖ים וּמֶ֣לֶךְ עוֹלָ֑ם מִקִּצְפּוֹ֙ תִּרְעַ֣שׁ הָאָ֔רֶץ וְלֹֽא־יָכִ֥לוּ גוֹיִ֖ם זַעְמֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾĕmet* *hûʾ*-*ʾĕlōhîm* *ḥayyîm* and-*meleḵ* *ʿôlām* from-*qiṣpô* *tirʿaš* *hā-ʾāreṣ* and-not-*yāḵilû* *gôyim* *zaʿmô*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*ʾĕmet*": "noun, feminine singular - truth", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/it", "*ḥayyîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - living", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/long duration", "*qiṣpô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wrath", "*tirʿaš*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she trembles", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*yāḵilû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they endure", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*zaʿmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his indignation" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/judges/divine beings", "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability", "*ḥayyîm*": "living/alive/flowing (water)", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/long duration/ancient time/world", "*qiṣpô*": "his wrath/anger/indignation", "*tirʿaš*": "trembles/quakes/shakes", "*yāḵilû*": "they endure/bear/contain/can" } } 11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.10.11", "source": "כִּדְנָה֙ תֵּאמְר֣וּן לְה֔וֹם אֱלָ֣הַיָּ֔א דִּֽי־שְׁמַיָּ֥א וְאַרְקָ֖א לָ֣א עֲבַ֑דוּ יֵאבַ֧דוּ מֵֽאַרְעָ֛א וּמִן־תְּח֥וֹת שְׁמַיָּ֖א אֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "Thus *tēʾmərûn* to-them *ʾĕlāhayyāʾ* that-*šəmayyāʾ* and-*ʾarqāʾ* not *ʿăbadû* *yēʾbadû* from-*ʾarʿāʾ* and-from-under *šəmayyāʾ* these", "grammar": { "*tēʾmərûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural (Aramaic) - you shall say", "*ʾĕlāhayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article (Aramaic) - the gods", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article (Aramaic) - the heavens", "*ʾarqāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article (Aramaic) - the earth", "*ʿăbadû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural (Aramaic) - they made", "*yēʾbadû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural (Aramaic) - they shall perish", "*ʾarʿāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article (Aramaic) - the earth" }, "variants": { "*tēʾmərûn*": "you shall say/tell/command (Aramaic)", "*ʾĕlāhayyāʾ*": "the gods/deities (Aramaic)", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "the heavens/sky (Aramaic)", "*ʾarqāʾ*": "the earth/land/ground (Aramaic)", "*ʿăbadû*": "they made/did/produced (Aramaic)", "*yēʾbadû*": "they shall perish/be destroyed/disappear (Aramaic)" } }
  • Isa 44:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.44.8", "source": "אַֽל־תִּפְחֲדוּ֙ וְאַל־תִּרְה֔וּ הֲלֹ֥א מֵאָ֛ז הִשְׁמַעְתִּ֥יךָ וְהִגַּ֖דְתִּי וְאַתֶּ֣ם עֵדָ֑י הֲיֵ֤שׁ אֱל֙וֹהַּ֙ מִבַּלְעָדַ֔י וְאֵ֥ין צ֖וּר בַּל־יָדָֽעְתִּי׃", "text": "*ʾal-tipḥădû* *wə-ʾal-tirhû* *hălōʾ* *mēʾāz* *hišmaʿtîḵā* *wə-higgadtî* *wə-ʾattem* *ʿēdāy* *hăyēš* *ʾĕlôaḥ* *mibbalʿāday* *wə-ʾên* *ṣûr* *bal-yādāʿtî*", "grammar": { "*ʾal-tipḥădû*": "negative particle + verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - do not fear", "*wə-ʾal-tirhû*": "conjunction + negative particle + verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and do not be afraid", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle - have not", "*mēʾāz*": "preposition + adverb - from then/long ago", "*hišmaʿtîḵā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I declared to you", "*wə-higgadtî*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I announced", "*wə-ʾattem*": "conjunction + personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - and you", "*ʿēdāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my witnesses", "*hăyēš*": "interrogative particle + particle of existence - is there", "*ʾĕlôaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - god/deity", "*mibbalʿāday*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - besides me", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + negative particle - and there is not", "*ṣûr*": "noun, masculine singular - rock/strong one", "*bal-yādāʿtî*": "negative particle + verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I do not know" }, "variants": { "*tipḥădû*": "you (plural) fear/dread/be in awe", "*tirhû*": "you (plural) be afraid/tremble/be dismayed", "*hišmaʿtîḵā*": "I declared to you/I made you hear/I announced to you", "*higgadtî*": "I announced/I told/I declared", "*ʿēdāy*": "my witnesses/my testifiers", "*ʾĕlôaḥ*": "god/deity/divine being", "*ṣûr*": "rock/stronghold/refuge" } }
  • John 17:3 : 3 { "verseID": "John.17.3", "source": "Αὕτη δέ ἐστιν ἡ αἰώνιος ζωή, ἵνα γινώσκωσίν σε τὸν μόνον ἀληθινὸν Θεόν, καὶ ὃν ἀπέστειλας, Ἰησοῦν Χριστόν.", "text": "*Hautē* *de* *estin* the *aiōnios zōē*, that they *ginōskōsin* you the only *alēthinon Theon*, and whom *apesteilas*, *Iēsoun Christon*.", "grammar": { "*Hautē*": "nominative, feminine, singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*aiōnios*": "nominative, feminine, singular - eternal/everlasting", "*zōē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - life", "*ginōskōsin*": "present, active, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might know", "*alēthinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - true/genuine", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*apesteilas*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you sent", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*Hautē*": "this/this very", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*aiōnios zōē*": "eternal life/everlasting life", "*ginōskōsin*": "might know/understand/recognize", "*alēthinon*": "true/genuine/real", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*apesteilas*": "sent forth/commissioned/dispatched", "*Iēsoun Christon*": "Jesus Christ/Jesus the Messiah" } }
  • Isa 42:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.42.8", "source": "אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה ה֣וּא שְׁמִ֑י וּכְבוֹדִי֙ לְאַחֵ֣ר לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֔ן וּתְהִלָּתִ֖י לַפְּסִילִֽים׃", "text": "*ʾănî* *YHWH* *hûʾ* *šəmî* *ûḵəḇôḏî* *ləʾaḥēr* *lōʾ*-*ʾettēn* *ûṯəhillāṯî* *lappəsîlîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular independent pronoun - he/that", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*ûḵəḇôḏî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - and my glory", "*ləʾaḥēr*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - to another", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾettēn*": "1st person singular qal imperfect verb - I will give", "*ûṯəhillāṯî*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - and my praise", "*lappəsîlîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - to the idols/carved images" }, "variants": { "*hûʾ*": "he/that/the same", "*šəmî*": "my name/my reputation", "*kəḇôḏî*": "my glory/my honor/my dignity", "*ʾaḥēr*": "another/other/strange", "*ʾettēn*": "will give/will grant/will allow", "*təhillāṯî*": "my praise/my glory/my honor", "*pəsîlîm*": "idols/carved images/graven images" } }
  • 1 Cor 8:4-6 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.8.4", "source": "Περὶ τῆς βρώσεως οὖν τῶν εἰδωλοθύτων, οἴδαμεν ὅτι οὐδὲν εἴδωλον ἐν κόσμῳ, καὶ ὅτι οὐδεὶς Θεὸς ἕτερος εἰ μὴ εἷς.", "text": "*Peri* the *brōseōs* *oun* of the *eidōlothytōn*, we *oidamen* that *ouden* *eidōlon* in *kosmō*, and that *oudeis* *Theos* *heteros* *ei* *mē* *heis*.", "grammar": { "*Peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*brōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - eating/food", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*eidōlothytōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - things sacrificed to idols", "*oidamen*": "perfect, 1st plural, active - we know [with continuing results]", "*ouden*": "nominative, neuter, singular - nothing/no", "*eidōlon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - idol", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - world", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/none", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*heteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - other/another", "*ei* *mē*": "conjunctive phrase - except/if not", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular, numeral - one" }, "variants": { "*brōseōs*": "eating/food/consumption", "*eidōlothytōn*": "idol sacrifices/food offered to idols", "*eidōlon*": "idol/image/false god", "*kosmō*": "world/universe/ordered system", "*heteros*": "other/another/different" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.8.5", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ εἴπερ εἰσὶν λεγόμενοι θεοὶ, εἴτε ἐν οὐρανῷ εἴτε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, (ὥσπερ εἰσὶν θεοὶ πολλοὶ, καὶ κύριοι πολλοί,)", "text": "And *gar* *eiper* there *eisin* *legomenoi* *theoi*, *eite* in *ouranō* *eite* upon the *gēs*, (*hōsper* there *eisin* *theoi* *polloi*, and *kyrioi* *polloi*,)", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive explanatory conjunction - for/indeed", "*eiper*": "concessive conditional particle - even if/although", "*eisin*": "present, 3rd plural - they are/exist", "*legomenoi*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being called/named", "*theoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - gods", "*eite*": "disjunctive particle (repeated) - whether/either", "*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*hōsper*": "comparative conjunction - just as/even as", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*kyrioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - lords" }, "variants": { "*eiper*": "even if/if indeed/although", "*legomenoi*": "called/named/said to be", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky/the celestial realm", "*gēs*": "earth/land/territory" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.8.6", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἡμῖν εἷς Θεὸς, ὁ Πατήρ, ἐξ οὗ τὰ πάντα, καὶ ἡμεῖς εἰς αὐτόν· καὶ εἷς Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριστός, διʼ οὗ τὰ πάντα, καὶ ἡμεῖς διʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*All'* to us *heis* *Theos*, the *Patēr*, *ex* *hou* the *panta*, and *hēmeis* *eis* *auton*; and *heis* *Kyrios* *Iēsous* *Christos*, *di'* *hou* the *panta*, and *hēmeis* *di'* *autou*.", "grammar": { "*All'*": "strong adversative conjunction (*alla* elided) - but/nevertheless", "*hēmin*": "dative, 1st plural, personal pronoun - to us/for us", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular, numeral - one", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*hou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, relative pronoun - whom/which", "*panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st plural, personal pronoun - we", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto/into/for", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - him", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*di'*": "preposition (*dia* elided) + genitive - through", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - him" }, "variants": { "*panta*": "all things/everything", "*eis*": "into/unto/for/toward", "*di'*": "through/by means of" } }
  • Deut 4:35-36 : 35 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.35", "source": "אַתָּה֙ הָרְאֵ֣תָ לָדַ֔עַת כִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה ה֣וּא הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים אֵ֥ין ע֖וֹד מִלְבַדּֽוֹ׃", "text": "You *hārəʾēṯā* *lāḏaʿaṯ* that *YHWH* he the-*ʾĕlōhîm*; *ʾên* *ʿôḏ* besides-him.", "grammar": { "*hārəʾēṯā*": "verb, Hophal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you were shown", "*lāḏaʿaṯ*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - to know", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the God", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - still/yet/again" }, "variants": { "*hārəʾēṯā*": "to be shown/to be caused to see", "*lāḏaʿaṯ*": "to know/understand/perceive", "*ʾên*": "there is not/nothing/no", "*ʿôḏ*": "still/yet/besides/further" } } 36 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.36", "source": "מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם הִשְׁמִֽיעֲךָ֥ אֶת־קֹל֖וֹ לְיַסְּרֶ֑ךָּ וְעַל־הָאָ֗רֶץ הֶרְאֲךָ֙ אֶת־אִשּׁ֣וֹ הַגְּדוֹלָ֔ה וּדְבָרָ֥יו שָׁמַ֖עְתָּ מִתּ֥וֹךְ הָאֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "From-the-*šāmayim* *hišmîʿăḵā* *ʾet*-*qōlô* *ləyassəreḵā*, and-upon-the-*ʾāreṣ* *herʾăḵā* *ʾet*-*ʾiššô* the-*gəḏôlāh*, and-*ḏəḇārāyw* *šāmaʿtā* from-midst the-*ʾēš*.", "grammar": { "*šāmayim*": "masculine dual noun with definite article - the heavens", "*hišmîʿăḵā*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he caused you to hear", "*qōlô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his voice", "*ləyassəreḵā*": "preposition + verb, Piel infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to discipline you", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth", "*herʾăḵā*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he showed you", "*ʾiššô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fire", "*gəḏôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the great", "*ḏəḇārāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his words", "*šāmaʿtā*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you heard", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the fire" }, "variants": { "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky/firmament", "*hišmîʿăḵā*": "to cause to hear/make hear/announce to", "*qōlô*": "voice/sound/thunder", "*ləyassəreḵā*": "to discipline/instruct/chastise", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*herʾăḵā*": "to show/cause to see/reveal to", "*ʾiššô*": "his fire/flame", "*gəḏôlāh*": "great/large/important", "*ḏəḇārāyw*": "his words/sayings/commands" } }
  • Deut 5:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.6", "source": "אָֽנֹכִי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֧ר הוֹצֵאתִ֛יךָ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם מִבֵּ֣֥ית עֲבָדִ֑͏ֽים", "text": "*ʾānōkî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* who *hôṣēʾtîkā* from-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* from-*bêt* *ʿăbādîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun 1cs - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your God", "*hôṣēʾtîkā*": "Hiphil perfect 1cs + 2ms suffix - I brought you out", "*ʾereṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʿăbādîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - slaves/servants" }, "variants": { "*hôṣēʾtîkā*": "I brought you out/I led you out/I delivered you", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*bêt*": "house/place/dwelling", "*ʿăbādîm*": "slaves/servants/bondage" } }
  • 1 Kgs 18:21 : 21 { "verseID": "1 Kings.18.21", "source": "וַיִּגַּ֨שׁ אֵלִיָּ֜הוּ אֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֗ם וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ עַד־מָתַ֞י אַתֶּ֣ם פֹּסְחִים֮ עַל־שְׁתֵּ֣י הַסְּעִפִּים֒ אִם־יְהוָ֤ה הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ לְכ֣וּ אַחֲרָ֔יו וְאִם־הַבַּ֖עַל לְכ֣וּ אַחֲרָ֑יו וְלֹֽא־עָנ֥וּ הָעָ֛ם אֹת֖וֹ דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yiggaš* *ʾēliyyāhû* to-all-the-*ʿām* *wə-yōʾmer* until-*mātay* *ʾattem* *pōsəḥîm* on-*štê* the-*səʿippîm* if-*YHWH* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* *lekû* after-him and-if-the-*baʿal* *lekû* after-him and-*lōʾ*-*ʿānû* the-*ʿām* him *dābār*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiggaš*": "conjunction + narrative imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *nāgaš* - and he approached", "*ʾēliyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Elijah", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + narrative imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʾāmar* - and he said", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*mātay*": "interrogative adverb - when/how long", "*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - you", "*pōsəḥîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural of *pāsaḥ* - limping/hesitating", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/over", "*štê*": "number, feminine dual construct - two of", "*ha-səʿippîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the divided opinions/branches", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural (intensive) - the God", "*lekû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural of *hālak* - go/walk", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - after him", "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*ha-baʿal*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Baal", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ʿānû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural of *ʿānâ* - they answered", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing" }, "variants": { "*pōsəḥîm*": "limping/wavering/hesitating/skipping between", "*səʿippîm*": "divided opinions/branches/forks in the road/thoughts", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings" } }
  • 1 Chr 29:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.10", "source": "‫וַיְבָ֤רֶךְ דָּוִיד֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־הַקָּהָ֑ל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֗יד בָּר֨וּךְ אַתָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵי֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל אָבִ֔ינוּ מֵעוֹלָ֖ם וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃‬", "text": "And-*wayəbārek* *Dāwīd* *ʾet*-*YHWH* before-*ʿênê* all-the-*qāhāl* and-*wayyōʾmer* *Dāwīd*, *bārûk* *ʾattāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾābînû* from-*ʿôlām* and-until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*wayəbārek*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he blessed", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bārûk*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - blessed", "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾābînû*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - our father", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever" }, "variants": { "*bārûk*": "blessed/praised", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/ancient time/distant future" } }