Verse 10
{ "verseID": "Exodus.25.10", "source": "וְעָשׂ֥וּ אֲר֖וֹן עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים אַמָּתַ֨יִם וָחֵ֜צִי אָרְכּ֗וֹ וְאַמָּ֤ה וָחֵ֙צִי֙ רָחְבּ֔וֹ וְאַמָּ֥ה וָחֵ֖צִי קֹמָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *ʿāśû* *ʾărôn* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm*; *ʾammātayim* and half *ʾorkô* and *ʾammāh* and half *roḥbô* and *ʾammāh* and half *qōmātô*", "grammar": { "*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall make", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular noun - ark/chest/box", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - wood of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural noun - acacia", "*ʾammātayim*": "feminine dual noun - two cubits", "*ʾorkô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit", "*roḥbô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width", "*qōmātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height" }, "variants": { "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box/container", "*ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood", "*ʾammāh*": "cubit [approximately 18 inches/45 cm]" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
De skal lage en ark av akasietre, to og en halv alen lang, en og en halv alen bred og en og en halv alen høy.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Og de skal lage en ark av akasietre: to og en halv alen skal være dens lengde, en og en halv alen dens bredde, og en og en halv alen dens høyde.
Norsk King James
Og de skal lage en ark av akasietre: to og en halv alen skal lengden være, og en og en halv alen bredden, og en og en halv alen høyden.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
De skal lage en ark av akasietre, to og en halv alen lang, halvannen alen bred og halvannen alen høy.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
De skal lage en ark av akasietre, to og en halv alen lang, halvannen alen bred og halvannen alen høy.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
De skal lage en ark av akasietre: to og en halv alen lang, en og en halv alen bred, og en og en halv alen høy.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
De skal lage en ark av shittim-tre. Den skal være to og en halv alen lang, en alen og en halv bred og en alen og en halv høy.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
De skal lage en ark av akasietre: to og en halv alen lang, en og en halv alen bred, og en og en halv alen høy.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
De skal lage en ark av akasietre, to og en halv alen lang, en og en halv alen bred og en og en halv alen høy.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
They shall make an ark of acacia wood, two and a half cubits long, a cubit and a half wide, and a cubit and a half high.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
De skal lage en kiste av akasietre, to og en halv alen lang, en og en halv alen bred og en og en halv alen høy.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Og de skulle gjøre en Ark af Sithimtræ, halvtredie Alen lang, og halvanden Alen bred, og halvanden Alen høi.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And they shall make an ark of shittim wood: two cubits and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and a half the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.
KJV 1769 norsk
De skal lage en ark av akasietre: to og en halv alen lang, en og en halv alen bred og en og en halv alen høy.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And they shall make an ark of acacia wood: two and a half cubits shall be its length, and a cubit and a half its width, and a cubit and a half its height.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And they shall make an ark of shittim wood: two cubits and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and a half the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
De skal lage en ark av akasietre, to og en halv alen lang, en og en halv alen bred og en og en halv alen høy.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
De skal lage en ark av akasietre, to og en halv alen lang, en og en halv alen bred og en og en halv alen høy;
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
De skal lage en ark av akasietre: to og en halv alen lang, en og en halv alen bred og en og en halv alen høy.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
De skal lage en ark av akasietre; to og en halv alen lang, en og en halv alen bred og høy.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
And they shall make an arke of sethim wodd.ij. cubittes and an halfe longe, a cubite ad an halfe brode and a cubitt and an halfe hye.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
Make an Arke of Fyrre tre two cubytes & a half longe, a cubyte & a half brode, and a cubyte & an half hye:
Geneva Bible (1560)
They shall make also an Arke of Shittim wood, two cubites and an halfe long, and a cubite and an halfe broade, and a cubite and an halfe hie.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And they shall make an arke of Sittim wood, two cubites and a halfe long, a cubite and a halfe brode, and a cubite and a halfe high.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
¶ And they shall make an ark [of] shittim wood: two cubits and a half [shall be] the length thereof, and a cubit and a half the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.
Webster's Bible (1833)
"They shall make an ark of acacia wood. Its length shall be two and a half cubits, its breadth a cubit and a half, and a cubit and a half its height.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
`And they have made an ark of shittim wood; two cubits and a half its length, and a cubit and a half its breadth, and a cubit and a half its height;
American Standard Version (1901)
And they shall make an ark of acacia wood: two cubits and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and a half the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And they are to make an ark of hard wood; two and a half cubits long, and a cubit and a half wide and high.
World English Bible (2000)
"They shall make an ark of acacia wood. Its length shall be two and a half cubits, its breadth a cubit and a half, and a cubit and a half its height.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
The Ark of the Covenant“They are to make an ark of acacia wood– its length is to be three feet nine inches, its width two feet three inches, and its height two feet three inches.
Referenced Verses
- Heb 9:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.4", "source": "Χρυσοῦν ἔχουσα θυμιατήριον, καὶ τὴν κιβωτὸν τῆς διαθήκης περικεκαλυμμένην πάντοθεν χρυσίῳ, ἐν ᾗ στάμνος χρυσῆ ἔχουσα τὸ μάννα, καὶ ἡ ῥάβδος Ἀαρὼν ἡ βλαστήσασα, καὶ αἱ πλάκες τῆς διαθήκης·", "text": "*Chrysoun echousa thymiaterion*, and the *kibōton tēs diathēkēs perikekekalymmenēn pantothen chrysiō*, in *hē stamnos chrysē echousa to manna*, and the *rhabdos Aarōn hē blastēsasa*, and the *plakes tēs diathēkēs*;", "grammar": { "*Chrysoun*": "accusative neuter singular adjective - 'golden'", "*echousa*": "present active participle, feminine nominative singular - 'having'", "*thymiaterion*": "accusative neuter singular - 'censer/altar of incense'", "*kibōton*": "accusative feminine singular - 'ark/chest'", "*tēs diathēkēs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of the covenant'", "*perikekekalymmenēn*": "perfect passive participle, accusative feminine singular - 'having been covered around'", "*pantothen*": "adverb - 'on all sides/completely'", "*chrysiō*": "dative neuter singular - 'with gold'", "*hē*": "relative pronoun, dative feminine singular - 'in which'", "*stamnos*": "nominative feminine singular - 'jar/urn'", "*chrysē*": "nominative feminine singular adjective - 'golden'", "*echousa*": "present active participle, feminine nominative singular - 'having/containing'", "*to manna*": "accusative neuter singular - 'the manna'", "*rhabdos*": "nominative feminine singular - 'rod/staff'", "*Aarōn*": "genitive masculine singular - 'of Aaron'", "*hē blastēsasa*": "aorist active participle, feminine nominative singular - 'the [one] having budded'", "*plakes*": "nominative feminine plural - 'tablets'", "*tēs diathēkēs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of the covenant'" }, "variants": { "*thymiaterion*": "censer/altar of incense", "*kibōton*": "ark/chest/box", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/agreement", "*perikekekalymmenēn*": "having been covered all around/overlaid completely", "*stamnos*": "jar/urn/pot", "*manna*": "manna (heavenly bread)", "*rhabdos*": "rod/staff/scepter", "*blastēsasa*": "having budded/sprouted/flourished", "*plakes*": "tablets/plates/slabs" } }
- Exod 37:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.37.1", "source": "וַיַּ֧עַשׂ בְּצַלְאֵ֛ל אֶת־הָאָרֹ֖ן עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים אַמָּתַ֨יִם וָחֵ֜צִי אָרְכּ֗וֹ וְאַמָּ֤ה וָחֵ֙צִי֙ רָחְבּ֔וֹ וְאַמָּ֥ה וָחֵ֖צִי קֹמָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *Bəṣalʾēl* *ʾet*-the *ʾārōn* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* two *ʾammâtayim* and *ḥēṣî* its *ʾārkô* and *ʾammâ* and *ḥēṣî* its *roḥbô* and *ʾammâ* and *ḥēṣî* its *qōmātô*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*Bəṣalʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Bezalel", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾārōn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - ark/chest", "*ʿăṣê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - woods of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - acacia", "*ʾammâtayim*": "common noun, feminine dual - two cubits", "*ḥēṣî*": "common noun, masculine singular - half", "*ʾārkô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length", "*ʾammâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*roḥbô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width", "*qōmātô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned", "*ʾārōn*": "ark/chest/box", "*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood/specific type of wood used for sacred objects", "*ʾammâ*": "cubit (measurement of length, approximately 18 inches/45 cm)" } } 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.37.2", "source": "וַיְצַפֵּ֛הוּ זָהָ֥ב טָה֖וֹר מִבַּ֣יִת וּמִח֑וּץ וַיַּ֥עַשׂ ל֛וֹ זֵ֥ר זָהָ֖ב סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *wayṣappēhû* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr* from *mibbayit* and from *miḥûṣ* and *wayyaʿaś* for it *zēr* *zāhāb* *sābîb*", "grammar": { "*wayṣappēhû*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he overlaid it", "*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - pure", "*mibbayit*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular - from inside", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular - from outside", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*zēr*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - border/molding of", "*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding" }, "variants": { "*wayṣappēhû*": "overlaid it/covered it/plated it", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*ṭāhôr*": "pure/refined/unalloyed", "*mibbayit*": "inside/interior/within", "*miḥûṣ*": "outside/exterior/without", "*zēr*": "border/molding/crown/rim", "*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides" } } 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.37.3", "source": "וַיִּצֹ֣ק ל֗וֹ אַרְבַּע֙ טַבְּעֹ֣ת זָהָ֔ב עַ֖ל אַרְבַּ֣ע פַּעֲמֹתָ֑יו וּשְׁתֵּ֣י טַבָּעֹ֗ת עַל־צַלְעוֹ֙ הָֽאֶחָ֔ת וּשְׁתֵּי֙ טַבָּע֔וֹת עַל־צַלְע֖וֹ הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃", "text": "And *wayyiṣōq* for it four *ṭabəʿōt* *zāhāb* upon four *paʿămōtāyw* and two *ṭabbāʿōt* upon-*ṣalʿô* the *hāʾeḥāt* and two *ṭabbāʿôt* upon-*ṣalʿô* the *haššēnît*", "grammar": { "*wayyiṣōq*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he cast", "*ṭabəʿōt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - rings of", "*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold", "*paʿămōtāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its feet/corners", "*ṭabbāʿōt*": "common noun, feminine plural - rings", "*ṣalʿô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its side", "*hāʾeḥāt*": "article + adjective, feminine singular - the one/first", "*ṭabbāʿôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - rings", "*ṣalʿô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its side", "*haššēnît*": "article + adjective, feminine singular - the second" }, "variants": { "*wayyiṣōq*": "cast/poured/melted", "*ṭabəʿōt*": "rings/bands", "*paʿămōtāyw*": "feet/corners/pedestals", "*ṣalʿô*": "side/rib/plank", "*hāʾeḥāt*": "the one/first/single", "*haššēnît*": "the second/other" } }
- Deut 10:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.10.1", "source": "בָּעֵ֨ת הַהִ֜וא אָמַ֧ר יְהוָ֣ה אֵלַ֗י פְּסָל־לְךָ֞ שְׁנֵֽי־לֻוחֹ֤ת אֲבָנִים֙ כָּרִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔ים וַעֲלֵ֥ה אֵלַ֖י הָהָ֑רָה וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ לְּךָ֖ אֲר֥וֹן עֵֽץ׃", "text": "In *ʿēt* the *hûʾ* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* unto me *pesāl-ləkā* two *lûḥōt* *ʾăbānîm* like the *rîʾšōnîm* and *waʿălēh* unto me the *hāhārâ* and *wəʿāśîtā* for you *ʾărôn* *ʿēṣ*", "grammar": { "*ʿēt*": "construct with definite article - time/period", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun with definite article - that", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/spoke", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*pesāl-ləkā*": "qal imperative with preposition lamed suffix - cut/carve for yourself", "*lûḥōt*": "masculine plural construct - tablets/tables", "*ʾăbānîm*": "feminine plural - stones", "*rîʾšōnîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - first/former", "*waʿălēh*": "qal imperative with waw consecutive - go up/ascend", "*hāhārâ*": "masculine singular with definite article and directional heh - to the mountain", "*wəʿāśîtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and make/do", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark/chest", "*ʿēṣ*": "masculine singular - wood/timber" }, "variants": { "*ʿēt*": "time/period/season", "*pesāl*": "cut/carve/hew", "*lûḥōt*": "tablets/plates/boards", "*ʾăbānîm*": "stones/rocks", "*ʿālāh*": "go up/ascend/climb", "*hār*": "mountain/hill", "*ʿāśāh*": "make/do/produce", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*ʿēṣ*": "wood/timber/tree" } } 2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.10.2", "source": "וְאֶכְתֹּב֙ עַל־הַלֻּחֹ֔ת אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָי֛וּ עַל־הַלֻּחֹ֥ת הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר שִׁבַּ֑רְתָּ וְשַׂמְתָּ֖ם בָּאָרֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *wəʾektōb* upon the *lûḥōt* *ʾet* the *dəbārîm* *ʾăšer* *hāyû* upon the *lûḥōt* the *rîʾšōnîm* *ʾăšer* *šibbartā* and *wəśamtām* in the *ʾārôn*", "grammar": { "*wəʾektōb*": "qal imperfect 1st singular with waw consecutive - I will write", "*lûḥōt*": "masculine plural with definite article - tablets", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*dəbārîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - words/matters", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd plural - were/existed", "*rîʾšōnîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - first/former", "*šibbartā*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - you broke/shattered", "*wəśamtām*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix and waw consecutive - and you shall put them", "*ʾārôn*": "masculine singular with definite article - ark/chest" }, "variants": { "*kātab*": "write/inscribe", "*dəbārîm*": "words/matters/things/commands", "*hāyāh*": "be/exist/happen", "*šābar*": "break/shatter/crush", "*śîm*": "put/place/set" } } 3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.10.3", "source": "וָאַ֤עַשׂ אֲרוֹן֙ עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים וָאֶפְסֹ֛ל שְׁנֵי־לֻחֹ֥ת אֲבָנִ֖ים כָּרִאשֹׁנִ֑ים וָאַ֣עַל הָהָ֔רָה וּשְׁנֵ֥י הַלֻּחֹ֖ת בְּיָדִֽי׃", "text": "And *wāʾaʿaś* *ʾărôn* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* and *wāʾepsōl* two *lûḥōt* *ʾăbānîm* like the *rîʾšōnîm* and *wāʾaʿal* the *hāhārâ* and two the *lûḥōt* in *yādî*", "grammar": { "*wāʾaʿaś*": "qal imperfect 1st singular with waw consecutive - I made", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark/chest", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - woods of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural - acacia", "*wāʾepsōl*": "qal imperfect 1st singular with waw consecutive - I carved", "*lûḥōt*": "masculine plural construct - tablets of", "*ʾăbānîm*": "feminine plural - stones", "*rîʾšōnîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - first/former", "*wāʾaʿal*": "qal imperfect 1st singular with waw consecutive - I went up", "*hāhārâ*": "masculine singular with definite article and directional heh - to the mountain", "*yādî*": "feminine singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my hand" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "make/do/produce", "*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia (wood)/spines", "*pāsal*": "carve/cut/hew", "*ʿālāh*": "go up/ascend/climb", "*yād*": "hand/power" } }
- 2 Chr 8:11 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.11", "source": "וְאֶת־בַּת־פַּרְעֹ֗ה הֶעֱלָ֤ה שְׁלֹמֹה֙ מֵעִ֣יר דָּוִ֔יד לַבַּ֖יִת אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּֽנָה־לָ֑הּ כִּ֣י אָמַ֗ר לֹא־תֵשֵׁ֨ב אִשָּׁ֥ה לִי֙ בְּבֵית֙ דָּוִ֣יד מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּי־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הֵ֔מָּה אֲשֶׁר־בָּֽאָ֥[t]ה אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם אֲר֥וֹן יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-bat-parʿōh heʿĕlāh šəlōmōh mē-ʿîr dāwîd la-bayit* that *bānāh-lāh kî ʾāmar* not-*tēšēb ʾiššāh lî bə-bêt dāwîd melek-yiśrāʾēl kî-qōdeš hēmmāh* that-*bāʾāh* to-them *ʾărôn YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bat-parʿōh*": "noun fs construct + proper noun - daughter of Pharaoh", "*heʿĕlāh*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - brought up/transferred", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun ms - Solomon", "*mē-ʿîr*": "preposition + noun fs construct - from city of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun ms - David", "*la-bayit*": "preposition + definite article + noun ms - to the house", "*bānāh-lāh*": "qal perfect 3ms + preposition + 3fs suffix - built for her", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - said", "*tēšēb*": "qal imperfect 3fs - will dwell", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun fs - woman/wife", "*lî*": "preposition + 1cs suffix - for me", "*bə-bêt*": "preposition + noun ms construct - in house of", "*melek*": "noun ms construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qōdeš*": "noun ms - holy/sacred", "*hēmmāh*": "independent personal pronoun 3mp - they", "*bāʾāh*": "qal perfect 3fs - came/entered", "*ʾărôn*": "noun ms construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*bat-parʿōh*": "daughter of Pharaoh/Pharaoh's daughter", "*heʿĕlāh*": "brought up/transferred/moved", "*tēšēb*": "dwell/reside/live", "*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/set apart", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest" } }
- Rev 11:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Revelation.11.19", "source": "Καὶ ἠνοίγη ὁ ναὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ, καὶ ὤφθη ἡ κιβωτὸς τῆς διαθήκης αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ ναῷ αὐτοῦ: καὶ ἐγένοντο ἀστραπαὶ, καὶ φωναὶ, καὶ βρονταὶ, καὶ σεισμὸς, καὶ χάλαζα μεγάλη.", "text": "And *ēnoigē* the *naos* of the *Theou* in the *ouranō*, and *ōphthē* the *kibōtos* of the *diathēkēs* of him in the *naō* of him: and *egenonto* *astrapai*, and *phōnai*, and *brontai*, and *seismos*, and *chalaza* *megalē*.", "grammar": { "*ēnoigē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was opened", "*naos*": "nominative masculine singular - temple/sanctuary", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*ouranō*": "dative masculine singular - in heaven", "*ōphthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was seen/appeared", "*kibōtos*": "nominative feminine singular - ark", "*diathēkēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of covenant", "*naō*": "dative masculine singular - in temple", "*egenonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - became/happened", "*astrapai*": "nominative feminine plural - lightnings", "*phōnai*": "nominative feminine plural - voices/sounds", "*brontai*": "nominative feminine plural - thunders", "*seismos*": "nominative masculine singular - earthquake", "*chalaza*": "nominative feminine singular - hail", "*megalē*": "nominative feminine singular - great" }, "variants": { "*ēnoigē*": "was opened/was unlocked", "*naos*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine", "*ōphthē*": "was seen/appeared/became visible", "*kibōtos*": "ark/chest/box", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/agreement", "*egenonto*": "became/happened/occurred", "*astrapai*": "lightnings/flashes of light", "*phōnai*": "voices/sounds/noises", "*brontai*": "thunders/thunder peals", "*seismos*": "earthquake/shaking", "*chalaza*": "hail/hailstorm", "*megalē*": "great/large/severe" } }