Verse 3

{ "verseID": "Exodus.28.3", "source": "וְאַתָּ֗ה תְּדַבֵּר֙ אֶל־כָּל־חַכְמֵי־לֵ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר מִלֵּאתִ֖יו ר֣וּחַ חָכְמָ֑ה וְעָשׂ֞וּ אֶת־בִּגְדֵ֧י אַהֲרֹ֛ן לְקַדְּשׁ֖וֹ לְכַהֲנוֹ־לִֽי׃", "text": "And *ʾattāh* *tədabbēr* unto all-*ḥakmê*-*lēb* whom *millēʾtîw* *rûaḥ* *ḥokmāh* and they shall make *ʾet*-*bigdê* *ʾahărōn* to *qaddəšô* to *kăhănô*-to me.", "grammar": { "*wəʾattāh*": "conjunction + personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - and you", "*tədabbēr*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall speak", "*ʾel-kol-ḥakmê-lēb*": "preposition + noun + noun masculine plural construct + noun - to all wise of heart", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom, which, that", "*millēʾtîw*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I have filled him", "*rûaḥ*": "noun feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*ḥokmāh*": "noun feminine singular - wisdom", "*wəʿāśû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they shall make", "*ʾet-bigdê*": "direct object marker + noun masculine plural construct - the garments of", "*ləqaddəšô*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to consecrate him", "*ləkăhănô-lî*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix + preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to serve as priest for me" }, "variants": { "*ḥakmê-lēb*": "wise-hearted, skilled persons, those with wisdom of heart", "*millēʾtîw*": "I have filled him, I have endowed him with", "*rûaḥ ḥokmāh*": "spirit of wisdom, skillful spirit, wisdom-spirit", "*ləqaddəšô*": "to sanctify him, to set him apart, to make him holy", "*ləkăhănô-lî*": "to minister to me, to serve as priest for me" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Snakk til alle de dyktige håndverkerne som jeg har fylt med visdommens ånd. De skal lage klærne til Aron, så han kan bli innviet til å tjene meg som prest.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Si til alle som er vise av hjertet, som jeg har fylt med visdoms ånd, at de skal lage Arons klær for å innvie ham så han kan tjene meg som prest.

• Norsk King James

  Og du skal tale til alle som er vis av hjertet, som jeg har fylt med visdommens ånd, slik at de kan lage klærne til Aron for å vie ham, så han kan tjene meg som prest.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Du skal snakke med alle som er kloke i hjertet og fylt med visdommens ånd, så de kan lage klær for Aron, for å hellige ham, slik at han kan utføre prestetjenesten for meg.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Snakk med alle de dyktige håndverkerne som jeg har fylt med visdoms ånd, og de skal lage Arons klær for å hellige ham til tjeneste som prest for meg.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og du skal tale til alle som er vise av hjertet, som jeg har fylt med visdoms ånd, så de kan lage Arons klær for å innvie ham, så han kan tjene meg som prest.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Du skal tale til alle de vise hjerter, som jeg har fylt med visdommens ånd, slik at de kan lage klærne til Aaron for å hellige ham, så han kan tjene meg i prestetjenesten.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og du skal tale til alle som er vise av hjertet, som jeg har fylt med visdoms ånd, så de kan lage Arons klær for å innvie ham, så han kan tjene meg som prest.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Tal til alle kloke hjerter som jeg har fylt med en ånd av visdom, så de kan lage Arons klær som skal hellige ham til å tjene meg som prest.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Speak to all the skilled artisans, whom I have filled with a spirit of wisdom, so that they may make Aaron's garments, to consecrate him for serving me as a priest.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Du skal tale til alle som har visdom i hjertet, dem jeg har fylt med ånd av visdom, og de skal lage Arons klær for å innvie ham til å tjene meg som prest.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og du skal tale med Alle, som ere vise i Hjertet, hvilke jeg haver opfyldt med Viisdoms Aand; og de skulle gjøre Aron Klæder til at hellige ham, at han maa gjøre Præsteembede for mig.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And thou shalt speak unto all that are wise hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may make Aaron's garments to consecrate him, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Du skal tale til alle som er visehjertet, som jeg har fylt med visdommens ånd, så de kan lage Arons klær, for å hellige ham, så han kan gjøre tjeneste for meg i prestetjenesten.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And you shall speak to all who are wise-hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may make Aaron’s garments to consecrate him, that he may serve Me as priest.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And thou shalt speak unto all that are wise hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may make Aaron's garments to consecrate him, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Du skal tale til alle som har visdom, som jeg har fylt med åndens visdom, at de skal lage Aarons klær for å hellige ham, så han kan tjene meg i prestetjenesten.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og du skal tale til alle de kloke i hjertet som jeg har fylt med Åndens visdom, slik at de lager Arons klær for å innvie ham til å være prest for meg.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Snakk med alle som har visdom i hjertet, som jeg har fylt med visdommens ånd, så de kan lage Arons klær for å hellige ham, så han kan tjene meg som prest.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Gi ordre til alle de kyndige arbeidere som jeg har fylt med visdoms ånd, om å lage kapper til Aron, slik at han kan bli helliget som min prest.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Moreouer speake vnto all that are wyse harted which I haue fylled with the sprete of wysdome: that they make Aarons rayment to consecrate him wyth, that he maye mynistre vnto me.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  & shalt speake vnto all them that are wise of hert, whom I haue fylled with the sprete of wisdome, that they make garmentes to Aaron for his consecracion, that he maye be my prest.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Therefore thou shalt speake vnto al cunning men, whome I haue filled with the spirite of wisedome, that they make Aarons garments to consecrate him, that he may serue me in the Priestes office.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And thou shalt speake vnto all that are wise hearted, whom I haue filled with the spirite of wisdome, that they make Aarons rayment to consecrate him, that he may minister vnto me in the priestes office.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And thou shalt speak unto all [that are] wise hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may make Aaron's garments to consecrate him, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  You shall speak to all who are wise-hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they make Aaron's garments to sanctify him, that he may minister to me in the priest's office.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and thou -- thou dost speak unto all the wise of heart, whom I have filled `with' a spirit of wisdom, and they have made the garments of Aaron to sanctify him for his being priest to Me.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And thou shalt speak unto all that are wise-hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they make Aaron's garments to sanctify him, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Give orders to all the wise-hearted workmen, whom I have made full of the spirit of wisdom, to make robes for Aaron, so that he may be made holy as my priest.

• World English Bible (2000)

  You shall speak to all who are wise-hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they make Aaron's garments to sanctify him, that he may minister to me in the priest's office.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  You are to speak to all who are specially skilled, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, so that they may make Aaron’s garments to set him apart to minister as my priest.

Referenced Verses

• Isa 11:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.2", "source": "וְנָחָ֥ה עָלָ֖יו ר֣וּחַ יְהוָ֑ה ר֧וּחַ חָכְמָ֣ה וּבִינָ֗ה ר֤וּחַ עֵצָה֙ וּגְבוּרָ֔ה ר֥וּחַ דַּ֖עַת וְיִרְאַ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-nāḥāh 'ālāyw rûaḥ YHWH rûaḥ ḥokhmāh ûbînāh rûaḥ 'ēṣāh ûgəbûrāh rûaḥ da'at wə-yir'at YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-nāḥāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and will rest/settle", "*'ālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct - spirit/breath of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḥokhmāh*": "feminine singular noun - wisdom", "*ûbînāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and understanding", "*'ēṣāh*": "feminine singular noun - counsel/advice", "*ûgəbûrāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and might/strength", "*da'at*": "feminine singular construct - knowledge of", "*wə-yir'at*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and fear of" }, "variants": { "*nāḥāh*": "rest/settle/remain", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ḥokhmāh*": "wisdom/skill", "*bînāh*": "understanding/discernment", "*'ēṣāh*": "counsel/advice/plan", "*gəbûrāh*": "might/power/strength", "*da'at*": "knowledge/perception", "*yir'at*": "fear/reverence/awe" } }
• 1 Cor 12:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.7", "source": "Ἑκάστῳ δὲ δίδοται ἡ φανέρωσις τοῦ Πνεύματος πρὸς τὸ συμφέρον.", "text": "To *hekastō* *de* is *didotai* the *phanerōsis* of the *Pneumatos* *pros* the *sympheron*.", "grammar": { "*hekastō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to each one", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*didotai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - is given", "*phanerōsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - manifestation/revelation", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward", "*sympheron*": "present, participle, active, accusative, neuter, singular - profiting/benefiting" }, "variants": { "*phanerōsis*": "manifestation/revelation/showing forth", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*sympheron*": "common good/profit/benefit" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.8", "source": "ᾯ μὲν γὰρ διὰ τοῦ Πνεύματος δίδοται λόγος σοφίας· ἄλλῳ δὲ λόγος γνώσεως κατὰ τὸ αὐτὸ Πνεῦμα·", "text": "To *hō* *men* *gar* through the *Pneumatos* is *didotai* *logos sophias*; to *allō* *de* *logos gnōseōs* *kata* the same *Pneuma*;", "grammar": { "*hō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to whom/to one", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*didotai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - is given", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*sophias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of wisdom", "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/on the other hand", "*gnōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of knowledge", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to" }, "variants": { "*logos sophias*": "word of wisdom/message of wisdom/discourse of wisdom", "*logos gnōseōs*": "word of knowledge/utterance of knowledge", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit/breath" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.9", "source": "Ἑτέρῳ δὲ πίστις ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ Πνεύματι· ἄλλῳ δὲ χαρίσματα ἰαμάτων ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ Πνεύματι·", "text": "To *heterō* *de* *pistis* in the same *Pneumati*; to *allō* *de* *charismata iamatōn* in the same *Pneumati*;", "grammar": { "*heterō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another/different one", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit", "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*charismata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - gifts/grace-gifts", "*iamatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of healings" }, "variants": { "*heterō*": "another (of a different kind)/different one", "*allō*": "another (of the same kind)/another one", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness", "*charismata iamatōn*": "gifts of healings/grace-gifts for curing" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.10", "source": "Ἄλλῳ δὲ ἐνεργήματα δυνάμεων· ἄλλῳ δὲ προφητεία· ἄλλῳ δὲ διακρίσεις πνευμάτων· ἑτέρῳ δὲ γένη γλωσσῶν· ἄλλῳ δὲ ἑρμηνεία γλωσσῶν:", "text": "To *allō* *de* *energēmata dynameōn*; to *allō* *de* *prophēteia*; to *allō* *de* *diakriseis pneumatōn*; to *heterō* *de* *genē glōssōn*; to *allō* *de* *hermēneia glōssōn*:", "grammar": { "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*energēmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - workings/operations", "*dynameōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of powers/miracles", "*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "*diakriseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - discernings/judgments", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of spirits", "*heterō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another/different one", "*genē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - kinds/types", "*glōssōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of tongues/languages", "*hermēneia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - interpretation/translation" }, "variants": { "*energēmata dynameōn*": "workings of powers/operations of miracles", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prophetic utterance", "*diakriseis pneumatōn*": "discernings of spirits/distinguishing between spirits", "*genē glōssōn*": "kinds of tongues/varieties of languages", "*hermēneia glōssōn*": "interpretation of tongues/translation of languages" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.11", "source": "Πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἐνεργεῖ τὸ ἓν καὶ τὸ αὐτὸ Πνεῦμα, διαιροῦν ἰδίᾳ ἑκάστῳ καθὼς βούλεται.", "text": "All *de* these *energei* the one and the same *Pneuma*, *diairoun* *idia* to *hekastō* *kathōs* it *bouletai*.", "grammar": { "*Panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these", "*energei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - works/energizes", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*diairoun*": "present, participle, active, nominative, neuter, singular - dividing/distributing", "*idia*": "dative, feminine, singular - individually/particularly", "*hekastō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to each one", "*kathōs*": "adverb - according as/just as", "*bouletai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - wills/desires" }, "variants": { "*energei*": "works/operates/energizes/effects", "*diairoun*": "dividing/distributing/apportioning", "*idia*": "individually/separately/particularly", "*bouletai*": "wills/wishes/desires/determines" } }
• Eph 1:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.17", "source": "Ἵνα ὁ Θεὸς τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὁ Πατὴρ τῆς δόξης, δῴη ὑμῖν πνεῦμα σοφίας καὶ ἀποκαλύψεως ἐν ἐπιγνώσει αὐτοῦ:", "text": "That the *Theos* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou*, the *Patēr* of the *doxēs*, might *dōē* to you *pneuma sophias* and *apokalypseōs* in *epignōsei* of him:", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "subordinating conjunction - purpose", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural - possessive", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - apposition", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - apposition", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive", "*dōē*": "aorist active optative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - indirect object", "*pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object", "*sophias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive", "*apokalypseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere", "*epignōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - sphere", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - objective genitive" }, "variants": { "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*Patēr*": "Father", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*dōē*": "might give/grant", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*sophias*": "wisdom/knowledge/understanding", "*apokalypseōs*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling", "*epignōsei*": "full knowledge/recognition/acknowledgment" } }
• Jas 1:17 : 17 { "verseID": "James.1.17", "source": "Πᾶσα δόσις ἀγαθὴ καὶ πᾶν δώρημα τέλειον ἄνωθέν ἐστιν, καταβαῖνον ἀπὸ τοῦ Πατρὸς τῶν φώτων, παρʼ ᾧ οὐκ ἔνι παραλλαγὴ, ἢ τροπῆς ἀποσκίασμα.", "text": "Every *dosis agathē* and every *dōrēma teleion* from *anōthen* *estin*, *katabainon* from the *Patros* of the *phōtōn*, with whom not there *eni* *parallagē*, or of *tropēs aposkiasma*.", "grammar": { "*dosis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject", "*agathē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - adjective modifying *dosis*", "*dōrēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - subject", "*teleion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - adjective modifying *dōrēma*", "*anōthen*": "adverb - from above", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*katabainon*": "present, active, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - coming down", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source (from Father)", "*phōtōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - possessive (of lights)", "*eni*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is in/exists", "*parallagē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject", "*tropēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive (of shifting)", "*aposkiasma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - subject" }, "variants": { "*dosis*": "gift/giving/act of giving", "*agathē*": "good/beneficial", "*dōrēma*": "gift/present/donation", "*teleion*": "perfect/complete/mature", "*anōthen*": "from above/from heaven/from the beginning", "*katabainon*": "coming down/descending", "*Patros*": "Father/progenitor", "*phōtōn*": "lights/luminaries/sources of light", "*eni*": "is in/exists/is present", "*parallagē*": "variation/change/shifting", "*tropēs*": "turning/changing/shifting", "*aposkiasma*": "shadow/overshadowing/darkening" } }
• Isa 28:24-26 : 24 { "verseID": "Isaiah.28.24", "source": "הֲכֹל הַיּוֹם יַחֲרֹשׁ הַחֹרֵשׁ לִזְרֹעַ יְפַתַּח וִישַׂדֵּד אַדְמָתוֹ", "text": "?-all *hayyôm* *yaḥărōš* *haḥōrēš* to-*lizrōaʿ* *yəp̄attaḥ* and-*wiśaddēḏ* *ʾaḏmāṯô*", "grammar": { "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day", "*yaḥărōš*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he plows", "*haḥōrēš*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular - the plower", "*lizrōaʿ*": "qal infinitive construct - to sow", "*yəp̄attaḥ*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he breaks up", "*wiśaddēḏ*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he harrows", "*ʾaḏmāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ground" }, "variants": { "*yaḥărōš*": "plows/tills", "*yəp̄attaḥ*": "breaks up/opens", "*wiśaddēḏ*": "harrows/levels/smooths", "*ʾaḏmāṯô*": "his ground/his soil/his land" } } 25 { "verseID": "Isaiah.28.25", "source": "הֲלוֹא אִם־שִׁוָּה פָנֶיהָ וְהֵפִיץ קֶצַח וְכַמֹּן יִזְרֹק וְשָׂם חִטָּה שׂוֹרָה וּשְׂעֹרָה נִסְמָן וְכֻסֶּמֶת גְּבֻלָתוֹ", "text": "?-not if-*šiwwāh* *p̄ānêhā* and-*hēp̄îṣ* *qeṣaḥ* and-*ḵammōn* *yizrōq* and-*śām* *ḥiṭṭāh* *śôrāh* and-*śəʿōrāh* *nismān* and-*ḵussemeṯ* *gəḇulāṯô*", "grammar": { "*šiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has leveled", "*p̄ānêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its surface", "*hēp̄îṣ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has scattered", "*qeṣaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - black cummin", "*ḵammōn*": "masculine singular noun - cummin", "*yizrōq*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he sows", "*śām*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has placed", "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "feminine singular noun - wheat", "*śôrāh*": "feminine singular noun - in rows", "*śəʿōrāh*": "feminine singular noun - barley", "*nismān*": "niphal participle masculine singular - appointed/designated", "*ḵussemeṯ*": "feminine singular noun - spelt", "*gəḇulāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its border" }, "variants": { "*šiwwāh*": "has leveled/has made even", "*p̄ānêhā*": "its surface/its face", "*hēp̄îṣ*": "has scattered/has spread", "*qeṣaḥ*": "black cummin/black caraway", "*yizrōq*": "sows/casts/throws", "*śôrāh*": "in rows/in appointed place", "*nismān*": "appointed/designated/marked place", "*ḵussemeṯ*": "spelt/rye", "*gəḇulāṯô*": "its border/its boundary/its edge" } } 26 { "verseID": "Isaiah.28.26", "source": "וְיִסְּרוֹ לַמִּשְׁפָּט אֱלֹהָיו יוֹרֶנּוּ", "text": "And-*yissərô* for-*hammišpāṭ* *ʾĕlōhāyw* *yôrennû*", "grammar": { "*yissərô*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he instructs him", "*hammišpāṭ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the judgment/right way", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*yôrennû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he teaches him" }, "variants": { "*yissərô*": "instructs him/teaches him/trains him", "*hammišpāṭ*": "the judgment/the right way/the proper order", "*yôrennû*": "teaches him/instructs him/directs him" } }
• Exod 31:3-6 : 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.31.3", "source": "וָאֲמַלֵּ֥א אֹת֖וֹ ר֣וּחַ אֱלֹהִ֑ים בְּחָכְמָ֛ה וּבִתְבוּנָ֥ה וּבְדַ֖עַת וּבְכָל־מְלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And *wā-* *mālēʾ* *ʾōtô* *rûaḥ* *ʾĕlōhîm* with *ḥokmâ* and with *tĕbûnâ* and with *daʿat* and with all-*məlāʾkâ*", "grammar": { "*wā-*": "conjunction with sequential imperfect - and", "*mālēʾ*": "piel imperfect 1st singular - I have filled", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/divine being", "*ḥokmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition *bə* - with wisdom", "*tĕbûnâ*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction *wə* and preposition *bə* - and with understanding", "*daʿat*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction *wə* and preposition *bə* - and with knowledge", "*məlāʾkâ*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction *wə*, preposition *bə*, and quantifier *kol* - and with all workmanship" }, "variants": { "*mālēʾ*": "filled/endowed/equipped", "*rûaḥ* *ʾĕlōhîm*": "spirit of God/divine spirit/God's inspiration", "*ḥokmâ*": "wisdom/skill/expertise", "*tĕbûnâ*": "understanding/intelligence/insight", "*daʿat*": "knowledge/perception/skill", "*məlāʾkâ*": "workmanship/craftsmanship/work" } } 4 { "verseID": "Exodus.31.4", "source": "לַחְשֹׁ֖ב מַחֲשָׁבֹ֑ת לַעֲשׂ֛וֹת בַּזָּהָ֥ב וּבַכֶּ֖סֶף וּבַנְּחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "For *ḥāšab* *maḥăšābôt* for *ʿāśâ* with *zāhāb* and with *kesep* and with *nəḥōšet*", "grammar": { "*ḥāšab*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition *lə* - to devise/design", "*maḥăšābôt*": "noun, feminine plural - designs/plans", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition *lə* - to work/make", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition *bə* and definite article - in the gold", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular with conjunction *wə*, preposition *bə*, and definite article - and in the silver", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction *wə*, preposition *bə*, and definite article - and in the bronze" }, "variants": { "*ḥāšab*": "devise/design/plan", "*maḥăšābôt*": "designs/artistic works/inventions", "*ʿāśâ*": "work/make/fashion", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*kesep*": "silver", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper" } } 5 { "verseID": "Exodus.31.5", "source": "וּבַחֲרֹ֥שֶׁת אֶ֛בֶן לְמַלֹּ֖את וּבַחֲרֹ֣שֶׁת עֵ֑ץ לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת בְּכָל־מְלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And with *ḥărōšet* *ʾeben* for *millēʾt* and with *ḥărōšet* *ʿēṣ* for *ʿāśâ* in all-*məlāʾkâ*", "grammar": { "*ḥărōšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct with conjunction *wə* and preposition *bə* - and in cutting/carving of", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*millēʾt*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition *lə* - to set/inlay", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition *lə* - to work/make", "*məlāʾkâ*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition *bə* and quantifier *kol* - in all workmanship" }, "variants": { "*ḥărōšet*": "cutting/carving/engraving", "*millēʾt*": "set/inlay/mount", "*ʿēṣ*": "wood/timber", "*ʿāśâ*": "work/make/fashion", "*məlāʾkâ*": "workmanship/craftsmanship/work" } } 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.31.6", "source": "וַאֲנִ֞י הִנֵּ֧ה נָתַ֣תִּי אִתּ֗וֹ אֵ֣ת אָהֳלִיאָ֞ב בֶּן־אֲחִֽיסָמָךְ֙ לְמַטֵּה־דָ֔ן וּבְלֵ֥ב כָּל־חֲכַם־לֵ֖ב נָתַ֣תִּי חָכְמָ֑ה וְעָשׂ֕וּ אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּיתִֽךָ׃", "text": "And *wə-* *ʾănî* *hinnê* *nātan* with *ʾittô* *ʾēt* *ʾŌhŏlîʾāb* *ben*-*ʾĂḥîsāmāk* for-*maṭṭê*-*Dān* and in *lēb* all-*ḥăkam*-*lēb* *nātan* *ḥokmâ* and *wə-* *ʿāśâ* *ʾēt* all-which *ṣiwwâ*-you", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾănî*": "1st singular personal pronoun - I", "*hinnê*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have given/appointed", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾŌhŏlîʾāb*": "proper noun - Oholiab", "*ben*-*ʾĂḥîsāmāk*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Ahisamach", "*maṭṭê*-*Dān*": "noun construct + proper noun with preposition *lə* - for tribe of Dan", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition *bə* - and in heart of", "*ḥăkam*-*lēb*": "adjective construct + noun - wise of heart", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have given", "*ḥokmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wisdom", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural with conjunction *wə* - and they shall make", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have commanded you" }, "variants": { "*hinnê*": "behold/look/indeed", "*nātan*": "given/appointed/designated", "*ḥăkam*-*lēb*": "wise-hearted/skilled/gifted", "*ʿāśâ*": "make/create/produce" } }
• Exod 35:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.25", "source": "וְכָל־אִשָּׁ֥ה חַכְמַת־לֵ֖ב בְּיָדֶ֣יהָ טָו֑וּ וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ מַטְוֶ֗ה אֶֽת־הַתְּכֵ֙לֶת֙ וְאֶת־הָֽאַרְגָּמָ֔ן אֶת־תּוֹלַ֥עַת הַשָּׁנִ֖י וְאֶת־הַשֵּֽׁשׁ׃", "text": "And-all-*ʾiššâ* *ḥakmat*-*lēb* with-*yādeyhā* *ṭāwû* *wə-yābîʾû* *maṭweh* *ʾet*-the-*təkēlet* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʾargāmān* *ʾet*-*tôlaʿat* the-*šānî* and-*ʾet*-the-*šēš*", "grammar": { "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular - woman", "*ḥakmat*": "adjective, feminine singular construct - skilled/wise of", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*yādeyhā*": "feminine dual with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their hands", "*ṭāwû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they spun", "*wə-yābîʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought", "*maṭweh*": "masculine singular - what was spun/yarn", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular - blue/violet material", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular - purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm/scarlet of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular - crimson/scarlet", "*šēš*": "masculine singular - fine linen/byssus" }, "variants": { "*ʾiššâ ḥakmat-lēb*": "skilled/wise-hearted woman", "*ṭāwû*": "they spun/they twisted", "*maṭweh*": "yarn/spun material", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet material/blue thread", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple material/purple thread/purple dye", "*tôlaʿat ha-šānî*": "scarlet material/crimson thread/crimson dye", "*šēš*": "fine linen/byssus/white linen" } }
• Exod 35:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.30", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל רְא֛וּ קָרָ֥א יְהוָ֖ה בְּשֵׁ֑ם בְּצַלְאֵ֛ל בֶּן־אוּרִ֥י בֶן־ח֖וּר לְמַטֵּ֥ה יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *Mōšeh* to-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *rəʾû* *qārāʾ* *YHWH* by-name *Bəṣalʾēl* *ben*-*ʾÛrî* *ben*-*Ḥûr* for-*maṭṭēh* *Yəhûdâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*rəʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - see", "*qārāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - called/named", "*Bəṣalʾēl*": "proper name - Bezalel", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾÛrî*": "proper name - Uri", "*Ḥûr*": "proper name - Hur", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*qārāʾ bə-šēm*": "called by name/appointed specifically" } }
• Exod 35:35-36:2 : 35 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.35", "source": "מִלֵּ֨א אֹתָ֜ם חָכְמַת־לֵ֗ב לַעֲשׂוֹת֮ כָּל־מְלֶ֣אכֶת חָרָ֣שׁ ׀ וְחֹשֵׁב֒ וְרֹקֵ֞ם בַּתְּכֵ֣לֶת וּבָֽאַרְגָּמָ֗ן בְּתוֹלַ֧עַת הַשָּׁנִ֛י וּבַשֵּׁ֖שׁ וְאֹרֵ֑ג עֹשֵׂי֙ כָּל־מְלָאכָ֔ה וְחֹשְׁבֵ֖י מַחֲשָׁבֹֽת׃", "text": "*millēʾ* them *ḥokmat*-*lēb* for-*laʿăśôt* all-*məleʾket* *ḥārāš* and-*ḥōšēb* and-*rōqēm* in-the-*təkēlet* and-in-the-*ʾargāmān* in-*tôlaʿat* the-*šānî* and-in-the-*šēš* and-*ʾōrēg* *ʿōśê* all-*məlāʾkâ* and-*ḥōšəbê* *maḥăšābōt*", "grammar": { "*millēʾ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he filled", "*ḥokmat*": "feminine singular construct - wisdom of", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*laʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to work/make", "*məleʾket*": "feminine singular construct - work of", "*ḥārāš*": "masculine singular - craftsman/artisan", "*ḥōšēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - designer/skillful workman", "*rōqēm*": "qal participle, masculine singular - embroiderer", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular - blue/violet material", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular - purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm/scarlet of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular - crimson/scarlet", "*šēš*": "masculine singular - fine linen/byssus", "*ʾōrēg*": "qal participle, masculine singular - weaver", "*ʿōśê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - doers of", "*məlāʾkâ*": "feminine singular - work/labor", "*ḥōšəbê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - designers of", "*maḥăšābōt*": "feminine plural - designs/artistic works" }, "variants": { "*ḥokmat-lēb*": "wisdom of heart/skill/artistic ability", "*məleʾket ḥārāš*": "work of a craftsman/artisan work", "*ḥōšēb*": "designer/skillful workman/artist", "*rōqēm*": "embroiderer/needleworker", "*ʾōrēg*": "weaver", "*ʿōśê kol-məlāʾkâ*": "performers of all work/workers in all crafts", "*ḥōšəbê maḥăšābōt*": "designers of artistic works/creative designers" } } 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.1", "source": "וְעָשָׂה֩ בְצַלְאֵ֨ל וְאָהֳלִיאָ֜ב וְכֹ֣ל ׀ אִ֣ישׁ חֲכַם־לֵ֗ב אֲשֶׁר֩ נָתַ֨ן יְהוָ֜ה חָכְמָ֤ה וּתְבוּנָה֙ בָּהֵ֔מָּה לָדַ֣עַת לַעֲשֹׂ֔ת אֶֽת־כָּל־מְלֶ֖אכֶת עֲבֹדַ֣ת הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ לְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֖ה יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *ʿāsāh* *Bəṣalʾēl* and *ʾĀholīʾāb* and all *ʾîš* *ḥăkam-lēb* whom *nātan* *YHWH* *ḥokmāh* and *təbûnāh* in them, *lādaʿat* *laʿăśôt* *ʾet*-all-*məlʾeket* *ʿăbōdat* *haqqōdeš*, for all that-*ṣiwwāh* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāsāh*": "qal perfect 3rd singular masculine - made/did", "*Bəṣalʾēl*": "proper noun - Bezalel", "*ʾĀholīʾāb*": "proper noun - Oholiab", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of", "*ḥăkam-lēb*": "adjective-noun compound - wise-hearted", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave/placed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ḥokmāh*": "noun feminine singular - wisdom", "*təbûnāh*": "noun feminine singular - understanding/discernment", "*bāhēmmāh*": "preposition with 3rd plural masculine suffix - in them", "*lādaʿat*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to know", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to make/do", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*məlʾeket*": "noun feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun feminine singular construct - service of", "*haqqōdeš*": "article + noun masculine singular - the holy place/sanctuary", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - commanded" }, "variants": { "*ʿāsāh*": "made/did/performed/accomplished", "*ḥăkam-lēb*": "wise-hearted/skillful/expert", "*nātan*": "gave/placed/put/appointed/established", "*ḥokmāh*": "wisdom/skill/expertise", "*təbûnāh*": "understanding/discernment/intelligence", "*lādaʿat*": "to know/understand/have skill", "*laʿăśôt*": "to make/do/produce/accomplish", "*məlʾeket*": "work/labor/craftsmanship", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/worship/ministry", "*haqqōdeš*": "the holy place/sanctuary/sacred thing" } } 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.2", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֣א מֹשֶׁ֗ה אֶל־בְּצַלְאֵל֘ וְאֶל־אָֽהֳלִיאָב֒ וְאֶל֙ כָּל־אִ֣ישׁ חֲכַם־לֵ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה חָכְמָ֖ה בְּלִבּ֑וֹ כֹּ֚ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר נְשָׂא֣וֹ לִבּ֔וֹ לְקָרְבָ֥ה אֶל־הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה לַעֲשֹׂ֥ת אֹתָֽהּ׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* *Mōšeh* to-*Bəṣalʾēl* and to-*ʾĀholīʾāb* and to all-*ʾîš* *ḥăkam-lēb* whom *nātan* *YHWH* *ḥokmāh* in-*libbô*, all whom *nəśāʾô* *libbô* *ləqorbāh* to-*hamməlāʾkāh* *laʿăśôt* *ʾôtāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*Bəṣalʾēl*": "proper noun - Bezalel", "*ʾĀholīʾāb*": "proper noun - Oholiab", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of", "*ḥăkam-lēb*": "adjective-noun compound - wise-hearted", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave/placed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ḥokmāh*": "noun feminine singular - wisdom", "*libbô*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*nəśāʾô*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - lifted him", "*ləqorbāh*": "preposition with noun feminine singular - to draw near/approach", "*hamməlāʾkāh*": "article + noun feminine singular - the work", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to make/do", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - it (feminine)" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/summoned/invited", "*ḥăkam-lēb*": "wise-hearted/skillful/expert", "*nātan*": "gave/placed/put/appointed/established", "*ḥokmāh*": "wisdom/skill/expertise", "*nəśāʾô*": "lifted/carried/motivated/stirred him", "*ləqorbāh*": "to draw near/approach/engage with", "*hamməlāʾkāh*": "the work/labor/craftsmanship", "*laʿăśôt*": "to make/do/produce/accomplish" } }
• Deut 34:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.34.9", "source": "וִֽיהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ בִּן־נ֗וּן מָלֵא֙ ר֣וּחַ חָכְמָ֔ה כִּֽי־סָמַ֥ךְ מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶת־יָדָ֖יו עָלָ֑יו וַיִּשְׁמְע֨וּ אֵלָ֤יו בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֔וּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And *Yəhôšua'* *bin*-*Nûn* was *mālē'* *rûaḥ* *ḥokəmāh*, for *sāmak* *Mōšeh* *'et*-*yādāyw* upon him; and *wayyišmə'û* unto him *bənê*-*Yiśrā'ēl*, and *wayya'ăśû* as *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *'et*-*Mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*Yəhôšua'*": "proper noun - 'Joshua'", "*bin*": "masculine singular construct - 'son of'", "*Nûn*": "proper noun - 'Nun'", "*mālē'*": "adjective masculine singular - 'full'", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct - 'spirit of'", "*ḥokəmāh*": "feminine singular - 'wisdom'", "*sāmak*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'laid/placed'", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - 'Moses'", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*yādāyw*": "feminine dual noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his hands'", "*wayyišmə'û*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they listened'", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - 'sons of/children of'", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*wayya'ăśû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they did'", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'commanded'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*mālē'*": "full/filled with/complete", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ḥokəmāh*": "wisdom/skill/knowledge", "*sāmak*": "laid/placed/leaned/supported", "*yādāyw*": "his hands/his power", "*wayyišmə'û*": "and they listened/and they obeyed/and they hearkened", "*wayya'ăśû*": "and they did/and they performed/and they acted", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/instructed/ordered" } }
• Prov 2:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Proverbs.2.6", "source": "כִּֽי־יְ֭הוָה יִתֵּ֣ן חָכְמָ֑ה מִ֝פִּ֗יו דַּ֣עַת וּתְבוּנָֽה׃", "text": "for-*YHWH* *yittēn* *ḥāḵmāh* from-*pîw* *daʿaṯ* and-*təḇûnāh*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yittēn*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will give", "*ḥāḵmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wisdom", "*pîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mouth", "*daʿaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - knowledge", "*təḇûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - understanding" }, "variants": { "*yittēn*": "give/provide/bestow", "*ḥāḵmāh*": "wisdom/skill/intelligence", "*daʿaṯ*": "knowledge/understanding/perception", "*təḇûnāh*": "understanding/insight/discernment" } }