Verse 19

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.33.19", "source": "וּבְשׁ֤וּב רָשָׁע֙ מֵֽרִשְׁעָת֔וֹ וְעָשָׂ֥ה מִשְׁפָּ֖ט וּצְדָקָ֑ה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם ה֥וּא יִֽחְיֶֽה׃", "text": "And-in-*šûb* *rāšāʿ* from-*rišʿātô* *wəʿāśâ* *mišpāṭ* *ûṣədāqâ*; upon-them he *yichyeh*.", "grammar": { "*šûb*": "qal infinitive construct - turning/returning", "*rāšāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - wicked person", "*rišʿātô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wickedness", "*wəʿāśâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he does/performs", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - judgment/justice", "*ûṣədāqâ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and righteousness", "עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them/because of them", "*yichyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will live" }, "variants": { "*rāšāʿ*": "wicked person/evildoer/guilty one", "*rišʿātô*": "his wickedness/his evil/his guilt", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/right decision/what is lawful", "*ṣədāqâ*": "righteousness/justice/righteous acts", "עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם": "upon them/because of them/by them" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ezek 18:27-28 : 27 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.18.27", "source": "וּבְשׁ֣וּב רָשָׁ֗ע מֵֽרִשְׁעָתוֹ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה וַיַּ֥עַשׂ מִשְׁפָּ֖ט וּצְדָקָ֑ה ה֖וּא אֶת־נַפְשׁ֥וֹ יְחַיֶּֽה׃", "text": "*û-* *bə-* *šûb* *rāšāʿ* *mē-* *rišʿātô* *ʾăšer* *ʿāśāh* *wa-* *yaʿaś* *mišpāṭ* *û-* *ṣədāqāh* *hûʾ* *ʾet*-*napšô* *yəḥayyeh*", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*šûb*": "Qal infinitive construct - turning back", "*rāšāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - wicked", "*mē-*": "preposition - from", "*rišʿātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wickedness", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has done", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*yaʿaś*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he does", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - justice", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*ṣədāqāh*": "feminine singular noun - righteousness", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - he", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*napšô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his soul", "*yəḥayyeh*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will preserve alive" }, "variants": { "*rāšāʿ*": "wicked/guilty/criminal", "*rišʿātô*": "his wickedness/his evil/his wrongdoing", "*mišpāṭ* *û-* *ṣədāqāh*": "justice and righteousness/judgment and right/fairness and equity", "*napšô*": "his soul/his life/himself", "*yəḥayyeh*": "preserve alive/save/keep living" } } 28 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.18.28", "source": "וַיִּרְאֶ֣ה *וישוב **וַיָּ֔שָׁב מִכָּל־פְּשָׁעָ֖יו אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה חָי֥וֹ יִחְיֶ֖ה לֹ֥א יָמֽוּת׃", "text": "*wa-* *yirʾeh* *wa-* *yāšāb* *mi-* *kol*-*pəšāʿāyw* *ʾăšer* *ʿāśāh* *ḥāyô* *yiḥyeh* *lōʾ* *yāmût*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*yirʾeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he sees", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*yāšāb*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he turns back", "*mi-*": "preposition - from", "*kol*": "construct state, masculine singular - all of", "*pəšāʿāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his transgressions", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has done", "*ḥāyô*": "Qal infinitive absolute - live", "*yiḥyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will live", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāmût*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will die" }, "variants": { "*yirʾeh*": "sees/perceives/realizes", "*yāšāb*": "turns back/returns/repents", "*pəšāʿāyw*": "his transgressions/his rebellions/his crimes", "*ḥāyô* *yiḥyeh*": "surely live/certainly live (emphatic construction)" } }
  • Ezek 33:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.33.14", "source": "וּבְאָמְרִ֥י לָֽרָשָׁ֖ע מ֣וֹת תָּמ֑וּת וְשָׁב֙ מֵֽחַטָּאת֔וֹ וְעָשָׂ֥ה מִשְׁפָּ֖ט וּצְדָקָֽה׃", "text": "*û-bə-ʾōmrî* *lā-rāšāʿ* *môt* *tāmût* *wə-šāb* *mē-ḥaṭṭāʾtô* *wə-ʿāśāh* *mišpāṭ* *û-ṣədāqāh*", "grammar": { "*û-bə-ʾōmrî*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - and when I say", "*lā-rāšāʿ*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - to the wicked", "*môt*": "qal infinitive absolute - dying", "*tāmût*": "qal imperfect, 2nd singular masculine - you will die", "*wə-šāb*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he turns", "*mē-ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd singular masculine suffix - from his sin", "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - and does", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice", "*û-ṣədāqāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and righteousness" }, "variants": { "*û-bə-ʾōmrî*": "and when I say/and when I speak/and in my saying", "*môt* *tāmût*": "you will surely die/dying you will die/you will certainly die", "*šāb*": "turns/returns/repents", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "his sin/his failure/his mistake", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/what is right", "*ṣədāqāh*": "righteousness/rightness/justice" } }