Verse 11

{ "verseID": "Genesis.33.11", "source": "קַח־נָ֤א אֶת־בִּרְכָתִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֻבָ֣את לָ֔ךְ כִּֽי־חַנַּ֥נִי אֱלֹהִ֖ים וְכִ֣י יֶשׁ־לִי־כֹ֑ל וַיִּפְצַר־בּ֖וֹ וַיִּקָּֽח׃", "text": "Take-please *ʾet*-*birkātî* which *hûbāʾt* to you because-*ḥannanî* *ʾĕlōhîm* and because *yeš*-to me-all *wə-yipṣar*-on him *wə-yiqqāḥ*", "grammar": { "*birkātî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st common singular suffix - my blessing/gift", "*hûbāʾt*": "Hophal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has been brought", "*ḥannanî*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - has been gracious to me", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (used as singular) - God", "*yeš*": "particle of existence - there is", "*wə-yipṣar*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he urged/pressed", "*wə-yiqqāḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took/accepted" }, "variants": { "*birkātî*": "my blessing/my gift/my present", "*hûbāʾt*": "has been brought/was presented", "*ḥannanî*": "has been gracious to me/has favored me", "*yeš*-to me-all": "I have everything/I have all I need", "*yipṣar*": "urged/pressed/insisted", "*yiqqāḥ*": "took/accepted/received" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  «Ta imot gaven jeg har brakt til deg, for Gud har vist nåde mot meg. Jeg har mer enn nok.» Jakob insisterte, og Esau tok imot gaven.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Vær så snill å ta imot min gave, som er brakt til deg, fordi Gud har vist nåde mot meg, og jeg har alt jeg trenger. Og han insisterte til Esau tok imot.

• Norsk King James

  Ta, vær så snill, min velsignelse som jeg har brakt til deg; Gud har handlet med nåde mot meg, og jeg har nok. Og han presset ham, og han tok imot den.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Vær så snill, ta imot min velsignelse, for Gud har vært god mot meg, og jeg har mer enn nok. Han overtalte Esau, og han tok imot.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Jakob fortsatte: 'Ta imot min gave som er brakt til deg, for Gud har vist meg godhet, og jeg har alt jeg trenger.' Så insisterte han på at Esau skulle ta imot, og Esau tok imot.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Jeg ber deg, ta imot min velsignelse som er brakt til deg, for Gud har vært nådig mot meg, og jeg har nok av alt. Og han insisterte, og Esau tok imot.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  «Ta imot min velsignelse som jeg bringer til deg, for Gud har vært nådig mot meg og gitt meg det jeg trenger.» Han presset han, og han tok imot det.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Jeg ber deg, ta imot min velsignelse som er brakt til deg, for Gud har vært nådig mot meg, og jeg har nok av alt. Og han insisterte, og Esau tok imot.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Ta nå mot min velsignelse som har blitt brakt til deg, for Gud har vært nådig mot meg, og jeg har alt jeg trenger." Derfor presset han ham, og Esau tok imot det.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Please accept the blessing that was brought to you, for God has been gracious to me, and I have all I need.' And because Jacob insisted, Esau accepted it.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Ta imot gaven jeg har med til deg, for Gud har vært nådig mot meg, og jeg har alt hva jeg trenger.» Og han presset ham til å ta den, og han tok imot.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Kjære, tag min Velsignelse, som er bragt til dig; thi Gud skjenkede mig den, og jeg haver aldeles nok; saa nødte han ham, og han tog det.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Take, I pray thee, my blessing that is brought to thee; because God hath dealt graciously with me, and because I have enough. And he urd him, and he took it.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Jeg ber deg, ta imot min velsignelse som er brakt til deg, fordi Gud har vært nådig mot meg, og fordi jeg har nok.» Og han overtalte ham, og Esau tok imot.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Take, I pray you, my blessing that is brought to you, because God has dealt graciously with me, and because I have enough. And he urged him, and he took it.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Take, I pray thee, my blessing that is brought to thee; because God hath dealt graciously with me, and because I have enough. And he urged him, and he took it.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Ta gjerne gaven jeg har brakt til deg, for Gud har vært nådig mot meg, og jeg har alt jeg trenger." Han insisterte, og Esau tok imot.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Vær så snill, ta imot min velsignelse som er brakt til deg, for Gud har vært god mot meg, og jeg har alt jeg trenger.' Han presset på ham, og Esau tok imot.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Jeg ber deg, ta imot min gave, som er brakt til deg; for Gud har vært nådig mot meg, og jeg har alt jeg trenger. Han insisterte, og Esau tok imot gaven.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Ta da imot min gave med min velsignelse; for Gud har vært meget god mot meg, og jeg har nok: så på hans sterke oppfordring tok han imot det.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  and take my blessynge that I haue brought the for God hath geuen it me frely. And I haue ynough of all thynges. And so he compelled him to take it.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Take this present in good worth, that I haue brought ye, for God hath geuen it me, & I haue ynough of all thinges. So he compelled him to take it.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  I pray thee take my blessing, that is brought thee: for God hath had mercie on me, and therefore I haue all things: so he compelled him, and he tooke it.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Oh take my blessyng that is brought thee: for God hath had mercy on me, and I haue inough. And so he compelled him, and he toke it,

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Take, I pray thee, my blessing that is brought to thee; because God hath dealt graciously with me, and because I have enough. And he urged him, and he took [it].

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Please take the gift that I brought to you; because God has dealt graciously with me, and because I have enough." He urged him, and he took it.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  receive, I pray thee, my blessing, which is brought to thee, because God hath favoured me, and because I have all `things';' and he presseth on him, and he receiveth,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Take, I pray thee, my gift that is brought to thee; because God hath dealt graciously with me, and because I have enough. And he urged him, and he took it.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Take my offering then, with my blessing; for God has been very good to me and I have enough: so at his strong request, he took it.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Please take the gift that I brought to you, because God has dealt graciously with me, and because I have enough." He urged him, and he took it.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Please take my present that was brought to you, for God has been generous to me and I have all I need.” When Jacob urged him, he took it.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Sam 25:27 : 27 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.25.27", "source": "וְעַתָּה֙ הַבְּרָכָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁר־הֵבִ֥יא שִׁפְחָתְךָ֖ לַֽאדֹנִ֑י וְנִתְּנָה֙ לַנְּעָרִ֔ים הַמִּֽתְהַלְּכִ֖ים בְּרַגְלֵ֥י אֲדֹנִֽי׃", "text": "wə-*ʿattâ* the-*bərāḵâ* this which-*hēbîʾ* *šipḥātəḵā* to-*ladōnî* wə-*nittənâ* to-the-*nəʿārîm* the-*mithallḵîm* in-*raglê* *ʾădōnî*", "grammar": { "wə-": "conjunction - and", "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*bərāḵâ*": "noun, feminine singular - blessing/gift", "*hēbîʾ*": "verb, Hifil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has brought", "*šipḥātəḵā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your maidservant", "*ladōnî*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - to my lord", "*nittənâ*": "verb, Nifal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it has been given", "*nəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - young men/servants", "*mithallḵîm*": "verb, Hitpael participle, masculine plural - walking about", "*raglê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - feet of", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my lord" }, "variants": { "*bərāḵâ*": "blessing/gift/present", "*hēbîʾ*": "he has brought/he has presented", "*šipḥātəḵā*": "your maidservant/your female servant", "*nittənâ*": "it has been given/let it be given", "*mithallḵîm*": "walking about/following/going" } }
• Phil 4:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.18", "source": "Ἀπέχω δὲ πάντα, καὶ περισσεύω: πεπλήρωμαι, δεξάμενος παρὰ Ἐπαφροδίτου τὰ παρʼ ὑμῶν, ὀσμὴν εὐωδίας, θυσίαν δεκτήν, εὐάρεστον τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "*Apechō de* all things, and *perisseuō*: *peplērōmai*, having *dexamenos* from *Epaphroditou* the things from you, *osmēn euōdias*, *thysian dektēn*, *euareston* to the *Theō*.", "grammar": { "*Apechō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I have in full/have received", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*perisseuō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I abound/have abundance", "*peplērōmai*": "perfect indicative, 1st person singular, passive - I have been filled", "*dexamenos*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having received", "*Epaphroditou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Epaphroditus (proper name)", "*osmēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - aroma/smell", "*euōdias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sweet fragrance", "*thysian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sacrifice/offering", "*dektēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - acceptable/welcome", "*euareston*": "accusative, feminine, singular - well-pleasing/acceptable", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God" }, "variants": { "*Apechō*": "I have in full/have received/have obtained", "*de*": "but/and/now/moreover", "*perisseuō*": "I abound/have abundance/overflow", "*peplērōmai*": "I have been filled/am full/have been completed", "*dexamenos*": "having received/accepted/taken", "*osmēn*": "aroma/smell/fragrance/odor", "*euōdias*": "of sweet fragrance/pleasant aroma", "*thysian*": "sacrifice/offering", "*dektēn*": "acceptable/welcome/pleasing", "*euareston*": "well-pleasing/acceptable/agreeable", "*Theō*": "to God/deity" } }
• 2 Kgs 5:23 : 23 { "verseID": "2 Kings.5.23", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר נַעֲמָ֔ן הוֹאֵ֖ל קַ֣ח כִּכָּרָ֑יִם וַיִּפְרָץ־בּ֗וֹ וַיָּצַר֩ כִּכְּרַ֨יִם כֶּ֜סֶף בִּשְׁנֵ֣י חֲרִטִ֗ים וּשְׁתֵּי֙ חֲלִפ֣וֹת בְּגָדִ֔ים וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶל־שְׁנֵ֣י נְעָרָ֔יו וַיִּשְׂא֖וּ לְפָנָֽיו׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *Naʿămān* *hôʾēl* *qaḥ* *kikkārāyim* *wa-yipräṣ*-*bô* *wa-yāṣar* *kikkərayim* *kesep* *bi-šnê* *ḥăriṭîm* *û-štê* *ḥălîpôt* *bəgādîm* *wa-yittēn* *ʾel*-*šənê* *nəʿārāyw* *wa-yiśʾû* *lə-pānāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Naʿămān*": "proper noun - Naaman", "*hôʾēl*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - be willing/consent", "*qaḥ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - take", "*kikkārāyim*": "noun, feminine dual - two talents", "*wa-yipräṣ*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he urged", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wa-yāṣar*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he bound", "*kikkərayim*": "noun, feminine dual - two talents", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*bi-šnê*": "preposition with number, masculine dual construct - in two", "*ḥăriṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bags", "*û-štê*": "conjunction with number, feminine dual construct - and two", "*ḥălîpôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - changes of", "*bəgādîm*": "noun, masculine plural - garments", "*wa-yittēn*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*šənê*": "number, masculine dual construct - two of", "*nəʿārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*wa-yiśʾû*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they carried", "*lə-pānāyw*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - before him" }, "variants": { "*hôʾēl*": "be willing/consent/please", "*wa-yipräṣ-bô*": "and he urged him/and he pressed him", "*wa-yāṣar*": "and he bound/and he tied up", "*ḥăriṭîm*": "bags/pouches/sacks" } }
• Luke 14:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Luke.14.23", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν ὁ κύριος πρὸς τὸν δοῦλον, Ἔξελθε εἰς τὰς ὁδοὺς καὶ φραγμούς, καὶ ἀνάγκασον εἰσελθεῖν, ἵνα γεμισθῇ ὁ οἶκος μου.", "text": "And *eipen* the *kyrios pros* the *doulon*, *Exelthe* into the *hodous* and *phragmous*, and *anagkason eiselthein*, so that *gemisthē* the *oikos* of me.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*doulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - servant/slave", "*exelthe*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - go out", "*hodous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - roads/highways", "*phragmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - hedges/fences", "*anagkason*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - compel/force", "*eiselthein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to come in/enter", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*gemisthē*": "aorist subjunctive, passive, 3rd singular - might be filled", "*oikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - house", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - of me" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*doulon*": "servant/slave/bondservant", "*exelthe*": "go out/depart/go forth", "*hodous*": "roads/highways/pathways", "*phragmous*": "hedges/fences/barriers [likely referring to countryside]", "*anagkason*": "compel/force/urge strongly", "*eiselthein*": "to come in/to enter", "*gemisthē*": "might be filled/may be filled/become full", "*oikos*": "house/home/household" } }
• Rom 8:31-32 : 31 { "verseID": "Romans.8.31", "source": "Τί οὖν ἐροῦμεν πρὸς ταῦτα; Εἰ ὁ Θεὸς ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν, τίς καθʼ ἡμῶν;", "text": "What *oun eroumen pros tauta*? *Ei ho Theos hyper hēmōn, tis kath' hēmōn*?", "grammar": { "*Ti*": "interrogative pronoun nominative neuter singular - what", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*eroumen*": "future active indicative 1st person plural - we will say", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/regarding", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun accusative neuter plural - these things", "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*ho Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - us", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun nominative masculine singular - who", "*kath'*": "preposition with genitive - against", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - us" }, "variants": { "*eroumen*": "we will say/speak/respond [future]", "*pros tauta*": "toward these things/with reference to these things/in response to these", "*hyper hēmōn*": "for us/on our behalf/in our favor", "*kath' hēmōn*": "against us/in opposition to us" } } 32 { "verseID": "Romans.8.32", "source": "Ὅς γε τοῦ ἰδίου Υἱοῦ οὐκ ἐφείσατο, ἀλλʼ ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν πάντων παρέδωκεν αὐτόν, πῶς οὐχὶ καὶ σὺν αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα ἡμῖν χαρίσεται;", "text": "He who *ge tou idiou Huiou ouk epheisato, all' hyper hēmōn pantōn paredōken auton, pōs ouchi kai syn autō ta panta hēmin charisetai*?", "grammar": { "*Hos*": "relative pronoun nominative masculine singular - who", "*ge*": "emphatic particle - indeed/at least", "*tou idiou*": "genitive masculine singular - his own", "*Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - Son", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*epheisato*": "aorist middle indicative 3rd person singular - spared", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - us", "*pantōn*": "genitive masculine plural - all", "*paredōken*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - delivered up/handed over", "*auton*": "accusative masculine 3rd person singular - him", "*pōs*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*ouchi*": "emphatic negative - not", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*autō*": "dative masculine 3rd person singular - him", "*ta panta*": "accusative neuter plural - all things", "*hēmin*": "dative 1st person plural - to us", "*charisetai*": "future middle indicative 3rd person singular - will freely give" }, "variants": { "*idiou*": "his own/particular/special", "*epheisato*": "spared/refrained from harming/withheld [completed middle action]", "*paredōken*": "delivered up/handed over/gave up [completed action]", "*ouchi*": "not [emphatic]/certainly not", "*ta panta*": "all things/everything", "*charisetai*": "will freely give/graciously bestow/grant as favor [future]" } }
• 1 Cor 3:21 : 21 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.3.21", "source": "Ὥστε μηδεὶς καυχάσθω ἐν ἀνθρώποις. Πάντα γὰρ ὑμῶν ἐστιν·", "text": "So that *mēdeis kauchasthō* in *anthrōpois*. *Panta gar hymōn estin*;", "grammar": { "*mēdeis*": "adjective, masculine, nominative, singular - no one", "*kauchasthō*": "present middle imperative, 3rd person singular - let him boast", "*anthrōpois*": "noun, masculine, dative, plural - men/people", "*Panta*": "adjective, neuter, nominative, plural - all things", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hymōn*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person, genitive, plural - of you", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*kauchasthō*": "let him boast/glory/take pride", "*anthrōpois*": "men/people/humans", "*Panta*": "all things/everything" } }
• 2 Cor 6:10 : 10 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.10", "source": "Ὡς λυπούμενοι, ἀεὶ δὲ χαίροντες· ὡς πτωχοὶ, πολλοὺς δὲ πλουτίζοντες· ὡς μηδὲν ἔχοντες, καὶ πάντα κατέχοντες.", "text": "As *lypoumenoi*, *aei* *de* *chairontes*; as *ptōchoi*, *pollous* *de* *ploutizontes*; as *mēden* *echontes*, and *panta* *katechontes*.", "grammar": { "*lypoumenoi*": "present participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - being grieved/sorrowful", "*aei*": "adverb - always/ever/continually", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*chairontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - rejoicing", "*ptōchoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - poor/beggars", "*pollous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - many", "*ploutizontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - making rich/enriching", "*mēden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*echontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having/possessing", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*katechontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - possessing/holding firmly" }, "variants": { "*lypoumenoi*": "grieved/sorrowful/distressed/pained", "*aei*": "always/ever/continually/perpetually", "*chairontes*": "rejoicing/being glad/delighting", "*ptōchoi*": "poor/destitute/beggars", "*ploutizontes*": "making rich/enriching/providing wealth", "*echontes*": "having/possessing/holding", "*katechontes*": "possessing/holding firmly/retaining/owning" } }
• 2 Cor 9:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.5", "source": "Ἀναγκαῖον οὖν ἡγησάμην παρακαλέσαι τοὺς ἀδελφούς, ἵνα προέλθωσιν εἰς ὑμᾶς, καὶ προκαταρτίσωσιν τὴν προκατηγγελμένην εὐλογίαν ὑμῶν, ταύτην ἑτοίμην εἶναι, οὕτως ὡς εὐλογίαν, καὶ μὴ ὡς πλεονεξίαν.", "text": "*Anagkaion oun hegesamēn parakalesai tous adelphous*, so that *proelthosin eis hymas*, and *prokataρtisosin tēn prokatēggelmenēn eulogian hymon*, this *hetoimēn einai*, thus as *eulogian*, and not as *pleonexian*.", "grammar": { "*Anagkaion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - necessary", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore", "*hegesamēn*": "aorist, middle, 1st person, singular - I considered/thought", "*parakalesai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to urge/exhort", "*tous adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the brothers", "*proelthosin*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, plural - they should go ahead", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/unto", "*hymas*": "accusative, 2nd person, plural - you", "*prokataρtisosin*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, plural - they should prepare beforehand", "*tēn prokatēggelmenēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular, perfect passive participle - the previously announced", "*eulogian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - blessing/bounty", "*hymon*": "genitive, 2nd person, plural - of you", "*hetoimēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ready", "*einai*": "present, infinitive - to be", "*eulogian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - blessing/bounty", "*pleonexian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - greediness/covetousness" }, "variants": { "*hegesamēn*": "considered/thought/deemed", "*parakalesai*": "urge/exhort/encourage", "*proelthosin*": "go ahead/go before/precede", "*prokataρtisosin*": "prepare beforehand/arrange in advance", "*prokatēggelmenēn*": "previously announced/promised beforehand", "*eulogian*": "blessing/gift/bounty/generous contribution", "*pleonexian*": "covetousness/greediness/extortion" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.6", "source": "Τοῦτο δέ, Ὁ σπείρων φειδομένως φειδομένως καὶ θερίσει· καὶ ὁ σπείρων ἐπʼ εὐλογίαις ἐπʼ εὐλογίαις καὶ θερίσει.", "text": "*Touto de*, The *speiron pheidomenos pheidomenos* and *therisei*; and the *speiron ep' eulogiais ep' eulogiais* and *therisei*.", "grammar": { "*Touto de*": "but this/now this", "*speiron*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sowing/the one who sows", "*pheidomenos*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sparingly", "*therisei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will reap", "*ep'*": "preposition + dative - upon/with", "*eulogiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - blessings/bountifully" }, "variants": { "*speiron*": "one who sows/sower", "*pheidomenos*": "sparingly/grudgingly/meagerly", "*therisei*": "will reap/will harvest", "*eulogiais*": "blessings/bountifully/generously" } }
• Phil 4:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.11", "source": "Οὐχ ὅτι καθʼ ὑστέρησιν λέγω: ἐγὼ γὰρ ἔμαθον, ἐν οἷς εἰμι, αὐτάρκης εἶναι.", "text": "Not that according to *hysterēsin legō*: *egō gar emathon*, in what *eimi*, *autarkēs einai*.", "grammar": { "*hysterēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need/want/lack", "*legō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I speak/say", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*emathon*": "aorist indicative, 1st person singular - I learned", "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*autarkēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - content/self-sufficient", "*einai*": "present infinitive - to be" }, "variants": { "*hysterēsin*": "need/want/lack/deficiency", "*legō*": "I speak/say/tell", "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*emathon*": "I learned/was taught", "*eimi*": "I am/exist", "*autarkēs*": "content/self-sufficient/satisfied/adequate", "*einai*": "to be/exist" } } 12 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.12", "source": "Οἶδα καὶ ταπεινοῦσθαι, οἶδα καὶ περισσεύειν: ἐν παντὶ καὶ ἐν πᾶσιν μεμύημαι καὶ χορτάζεσθαι καὶ πεινᾶν, καὶ περισσεύειν καὶ ὑστερεῖσθαι.", "text": "*Oida* also *tapeinousthai*, *oida* also *perisseuein*: in everything and in all circumstances *memyēmai* both *chortazesthai* and *peinan*, and *perisseuein* and *hystereisthai*.", "grammar": { "*Oida*": "perfect with present meaning, 1st person singular - I know", "*tapeinousthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be humbled/brought low", "*perisseuein*": "present infinitive - to abound/have abundance", "*memyēmai*": "perfect indicative, 1st person singular, passive - I have been initiated/learned the secret", "*chortazesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be filled/satisfied", "*peinan*": "present infinitive - to hunger/be hungry", "*hystereisthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be in need/lack" }, "variants": { "*Oida*": "I know/understand/am acquainted with", "*tapeinousthai*": "to be humbled/brought low/live humbly", "*perisseuein*": "to abound/have abundance/prosper", "*memyēmai*": "I have been initiated/learned the secret/been instructed", "*chortazesthai*": "to be filled/satisfied/have plenty", "*peinan*": "to hunger/be hungry/suffer want", "*hystereisthai*": "to be in need/lack/suffer want" } }
• 1 Tim 4:8 : 8 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.4.8", "source": "Ἡ γὰρ σωματικὴ γυμνασία πρὸς ὀλίγον ἐστὶν ὠφέλιμος: ἡ δὲ εὐσέβεια πρὸς πάντα ὠφέλιμός ἐστιν, ἐπαγγελίαν ἔχουσα ζωῆς τῆς νῦν, καὶ τῆς μελλούσης.", "text": "The *gar* *sōmatikē* *gymnasia* *pros* *oligon* *estin* *ōphelimos*: the *de* *eusebeia* *pros* *panta* *ōphelimos* *estin*, *epangelian* *echousa* *zōēs* *tēs* now, and *tēs* *mellousēs*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction, postpositive - for/because", "*sōmatikē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - bodily/physical", "*gymnasia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - exercise/training", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward", "*oligon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - little/small/brief", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*ōphelimos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - profitable/useful/beneficial", "*de*": "conjunction, postpositive - but/and", "*eusebeia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - godliness/piety", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*epangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - promise", "*echousa*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having/holding", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*tēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the", "*mellousēs*": "present, active, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - coming/future" }, "variants": { "*sōmatikē gymnasia*": "bodily exercise/physical training", "*oligon*": "little/brief time/small extent", "*ōphelimos*": "profitable/beneficial/useful", "*eusebeia*": "godliness/piety/reverence toward God", "*panta*": "all things/every way", "*epangelian*": "promise/pledge", "*zōēs*": "life/existence", "*mellousēs*": "coming/future/about to be" } }
• 1 Sam 30:26 : 26 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.30.26", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֤א דָוִד֙ אֶל־צִ֣קְלַ֔ג וַיְשַׁלַּ֧ח מֵֽהַשָּׁלָ֛ל לְזִקְנֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה לְרֵעֵ֣הוּ לֵאמֹ֑ר הִנֵּ֤ה לָכֶם֙ בְּרָכָ֔ה מִשְּׁלַ֖ל אֹיְבֵ֥י יְהוָֽה", "text": "And *wayyāḇōʾ* *dāwiḏ* to *ṣiqəlaḡ*, and he *wayəšallaḥ* from the *mēhaššālāl* to elders of *ləziqnê* *yəhûḏāh*, to his *lərēʿēhû* *lēʾmōr*, \"Behold *hinnēh* to you *lāḵem* *bərāḵāh* from spoil of *miššəlal* enemies of *ʾōyəḇê* *yəhwāh*\"", "grammar": { "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "consecutive imperfect qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*ṣiqəlaḡ*": "proper noun - Ziklag", "*wayəšallaḥ*": "consecutive imperfect piel, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*mēhaššālāl*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - from the spoil", "*ləziqnê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - to elders of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*lərēʿēhû*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his friends", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*lāḵem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*bərāḵāh*": "noun feminine singular - blessing/gift", "*miššəlal*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - from spoil of", "*ʾōyəḇê*": "noun masculine plural construct - enemies of", "*yəhwāh*": "divine name - Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "came/arrived/returned", "*wayəšallaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*lərēʿēhû*": "to his friends/to his neighbors/to his companions", "*bərāḵāh*": "blessing/gift/present", "*ʾōyəḇê yəhwāh*": "enemies of Yahweh/Yahweh's enemies" } }
• 2 Kgs 2:17 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Kings.2.17", "source": "וַיִּפְצְרוּ־ב֥וֹ עַד־בֹּ֖שׁ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁלָ֑חוּ וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים אִ֔ישׁ וַיְבַקְשׁ֥וּ שְׁלֹשָֽׁה־יָמִ֖ים וְלֹ֥א מְצָאֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "And *wayyipṣərû*-in-him until-*bōš*, and *wayyō'mer*, *šəlāḥû*; and *wayyišləḥû* fifty *'îš*, and *wayəbaqšû* *šəlōšâ*-*yāmîm* and-not *məṣā'ûhû*.", "grammar": { "*wayyipṣərû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural of *pāṣar* - and they urged/pressed", "*bōš*": "qal infinitive construct of *bûš* - being ashamed", "*wayyō'mer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular of *'āmar* - and he said", "*šəlāḥû*": "qal imperative masculine plural of *šālaḥ* - send", "*wayyišləḥû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural of *šālaḥ* - and they sent", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - man/men (collective)", "*wayəbaqšû*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural of *bāqaš* - and they sought", "*šəlōšâ*": "feminine numeral - three", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*məṣā'ûhû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix of *māṣā'* - they found him" }, "variants": { "*wayyipṣərû*-in-him until-*bōš*": "they urged him until he was ashamed/they pressed him until embarrassment", "*šəlāḥû*": "send/send them", "*šəlōšâ*-*yāmîm*": "three days", "*məṣā'ûhû*": "they found him" } }
• 2 Kgs 5:15-16 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Kings.5.15", "source": "וַיָּשָׁב֩ אֶל־אִ֨ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים ה֣וּא וְכָֽל־מַחֲנֵ֗הוּ וַיָּבֹא֮ וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד לְפָנָיו֒ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הִנֵּה־נָ֤א יָדַ֙עְתִּי֙ כִּ֣י אֵ֤ין אֱלֹהִים֙ בְּכָל־הָאָ֔רֶץ כִּ֖י אִם־בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְעַתָּ֛ה קַח־נָ֥א בְרָכָ֖ה מֵאֵ֥ת עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "*wa-yāšāḇ* *ʾel*-*ʾîš* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *hûʾ* *wə-kāl*-*maḥănēhû* *wa-yāḇōʾ* *wa-yaʿămōd* *lə-pānāyw* *wa-yōʾmer* *hinnēh*-*nāʾ* *yādaʿtî* *kî* *ʾēn* *ʾĕlōhîm* *bə-kāl*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *kî* *ʾim*-*bə-Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-ʿattāh* *qaḥ*-*nāʾ* *bərākāh* *mē-ʾēt* *ʿaḇdekā*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāšāḇ*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he returned", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the God (the man of God)", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*wə-kāl*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular construct - and all of", "*maḥănēhû*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his company/retinue", "*wa-yāḇōʾ*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*wa-yaʿămōd*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he stood", "*lə-pānāyw*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - before him", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please", "*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I know", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*ʾēn*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*bə-kāl*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - in all", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the earth", "*kî*": "conjunction - but", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if/except", "*bə-Yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition with proper noun - in Israel", "*wə-ʿattāh*": "conjunction with adverb - and now", "*qaḥ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - take", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please", "*bərākāh*": "noun, feminine singular - gift/blessing", "*mē-ʾēt*": "preposition - from", "*ʿaḇdekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant" }, "variants": { "*maḥănēhû*": "his company/his retinue/his escort", "*bərākāh*": "gift/blessing/present" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Kings.5.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֕אמֶר חַי־יְהוָ֛ה אֲשֶׁר־עָמַ֥דְתִּי לְפָנָ֖יו אִם־אֶקָּ֑ח וַיִּפְצַר־בּ֥וֹ לָקַ֖חַת וַיְמָאֵֽן׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *ḥay*-*Yahweh* *ʾăšer*-*ʿāmadtî* *lə-pānāyw* *ʾim*-*ʾeqqāḥ* *wa-yipṣar*-*bô* *lāqaḥat* *wa-yəmāʾēn*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living", "*Yahweh*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom", "*ʿāmadtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I stand", "*lə-pānāyw*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - before him", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if (negative oath formula)", "*ʾeqqāḥ*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will take", "*wa-yipṣar*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he urged", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*lāqaḥat*": "qal infinitive construct - to take", "*wa-yəmāʾēn*": "conjunction with piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he refused" }, "variants": { "*ḥay-Yahweh*": "as the LORD lives (oath formula)", "*ʾim-ʾeqqāḥ*": "I will not take (negative oath, literally 'if I take')", "*wa-yipṣar-bô*": "and he urged him/and he pressed him" } }
• Gen 30:43 : 43 { "verseID": "Genesis.30.43", "source": "וַיִּפְרֹ֥ץ הָאִ֖ישׁ מְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֑ד וֽ͏ַיְהִי־לוֹ֙ צֹ֣אן רַבּ֔וֹת וּשְׁפָחוֹת֙ וַעֲבָדִ֔ים וּגְמַלִּ֖ים וַחֲמֹרִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wayyiprōṣ* the-*ʾîš* *məʾōd* *məʾōd* and-*wayəhî*-to-him *ṣōʾn* *rabbôt* and-*šəpāḥôt* and-*ʿăbādîm* and-*gəmallîm* and-*ḥămōrîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyiprōṣ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular from *prṣ* - he broke through/increased", "*ʾîš*": "common noun with definite article, masculine singular - the man", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very (repeated for emphasis)", "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular from *hyh* - and there was", "*ṣōʾn*": "common noun, feminine singular collective - flock", "*rabbôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - many/numerous", "*šəpāḥôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - female servants/maids", "*ʿăbādîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - male servants/slaves", "*gəmallîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - camels", "*ḥămōrîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - donkeys" }, "variants": { "*wayyiprōṣ*": "he increased/he broke through/he expanded greatly", "*ʾîš*": "man/the man (referring to Jacob)", "*məʾōd* *məʾōd*": "exceedingly/extremely/very very much" } }
• Gen 32:13-20 : 13 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.13", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה אָמַ֔רְתָּ הֵיטֵ֥ב אֵיטִ֖יב עִמָּ֑ךְ וְשַׂמְתִּ֤י אֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֙ כְּח֣וֹל הַיָּ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יִסָּפֵ֖ר מֵרֹֽב׃", "text": "*wə-ʾattāh ʾāmartā hêṭēb ʾêṭîb* with-you *wə-śamtî ʾet*-seed-your as-sand-of the-sea which not-*yissāpēr* from-abundance.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾattāh*": "waw conjunction + 2nd masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*ʾāmartā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you said", "*hêṭēb ʾêṭîb*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute + Hiphil imperfect, 1st common singular - surely I will do good", "*wə-śamtî*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 1st common singular - and I will make", "*yissāpēr*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is counted" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartā*": "you said, you spoke, you promised", "*hêṭēb ʾêṭîb*": "surely I will do good, I will definitely treat well", "*wə-śamtî*": "and I will make, and I will set, and I will establish", "*yissāpēr*": "to be counted, to be numbered, to be recounted" } } 14 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.14", "source": "וַיָּ֥לֶן שָׁ֖ם בַּלַּ֣יְלָה הַה֑וּא וַיִּקַּ֞ח מִן־הַבָּ֧א בְיָד֛וֹ מִנְחָ֖ה לְעֵשָׂ֥ו אָחִֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-yālen* there in-the-night the-that *wə-yiqqaḥ* from-the-coming in-hand-his *minḥāh* to-*ʿēśāw* brother-his.", "grammar": { "*wə-yālen*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spent the night", "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*minḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - gift, tribute, offering" }, "variants": { "*yālen*": "to lodge, to spend the night, to stay overnight", "*yiqqaḥ*": "to take, to receive, to fetch", "*minḥāh*": "gift, present, tribute, offering" } } 15 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.15", "source": "עִזִּ֣ים מָאתַ֔יִם וּתְיָשִׁ֖ים עֶשְׂרִ֑ים רְחֵלִ֥ים מָאתַ֖יִם וְאֵילִ֥ים עֶשְׂרִֽים׃", "text": "*ʿizzîm* two-hundred and-*təyāšîm* twenty, *rəḥēlîm* two-hundred and-*ʾêlîm* twenty.", "grammar": { "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - female goats", "*təyāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - male goats", "*rəḥēlîm*": "feminine plural noun - ewes", "*ʾêlîm*": "masculine plural noun - rams" }, "variants": { "*ʿizzîm*": "female goats, she-goats", "*təyāšîm*": "male goats, he-goats", "*rəḥēlîm*": "ewes, female sheep", "*ʾêlîm*": "rams, male sheep" } } 16 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.16", "source": "גְּמַלִּ֧ים מֵינִיק֛וֹת וּבְנֵיהֶ֖ם שְׁלֹשִׁ֑ים פָּר֤וֹת אַרְבָּעִים֙ וּפָרִ֣ים עֲשָׂרָ֔ה אֲתֹנֹ֣ת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וַעְיָרִ֖ם עֲשָׂרָֽה׃", "text": "*gəmallîm mênîqôt* and-sons-their thirty, *pārôt ʾarbāʿîm* and-*pārîm* ten, *ʾătōnōt* twenty and-*ʿăyārîm* ten.", "grammar": { "*gəmallîm*": "masculine plural noun - camels", "*mênîqôt*": "Hiphil participle, feminine plural - nursing, giving milk", "*pārôt*": "feminine plural noun - cows", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "number - forty", "*pārîm*": "masculine plural noun - bulls", "*ʾătōnōt*": "feminine plural noun - female donkeys", "*ʿăyārîm*": "masculine plural noun - male donkeys, foals" }, "variants": { "*gəmallîm*": "camels", "*mênîqôt*": "nursing, giving milk, suckling", "*pārôt*": "cows, heifers", "*pārîm*": "bulls, bullocks, young bulls", "*ʾătōnōt*": "female donkeys, she-asses", "*ʿăyārîm*": "male donkeys, colts, young donkeys" } } 17 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.17", "source": "וַיִּתֵּן֙ בְּיַד־עֲבָדָ֔יו עֵ֥דֶר עֵ֖דֶר לְבַדּ֑וֹ וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֶל־עֲבָדָיו֙ עִבְר֣וּ לְפָנַ֔י וְרֶ֣וַח תָּשִׂ֔ימוּ בֵּ֥ין עֵ֖דֶר וּבֵ֥ין עֵֽדֶר׃", "text": "*wə-yittēn* in-hand-of-servants-his *ʿēder ʿēder* separately *wə-yōʾmer* to-servants-his *ʿibrû* before-me and-*rewaḥ tāśîmû* between *ʿēder* and-between *ʿēder*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*ʿēder*": "masculine singular noun - flock, herd", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿibrû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - pass over, cross over", "*rewaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - space, interval", "*tāśîmû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall put" }, "variants": { "*yittēn*": "to give, to put, to set", "*ʿēder*": "flock, herd, drove", "*yōʾmer*": "to say, to command, to tell", "*ʿibrû*": "pass over, cross over, go ahead", "*rewaḥ*": "space, interval, breathing room", "*tāśîmû*": "to put, to place, to set" } } 18 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.18", "source": "וַיְצַ֥ו אֶת־הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן לֵאמֹ֑ר כִּ֣י יִֽפְגָּשְׁךָ֞ עֵשָׂ֣ו אָחִ֗י וִשְׁאֵֽלְךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לְמִי־אַ֙תָּה֙ וְאָ֣נָה תֵלֵ֔ךְ וּלְמִ֖י אֵ֥לֶּה לְפָנֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*wə-yəṣaw ʾet*-the-first *lēmōr kî yipgāšəkā ʿēśāw* brother-my and-*šəʾēləkā lēmōr* to-whom-you and-where *tēlēk* and-to-whom these before-you.", "grammar": { "*wə-yəṣaw*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded", "*lēmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*kî*": "conjunction - when, if", "*yipgāšəkā*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he meets you", "*šəʾēləkā*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he asks you", "*tēlēk*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you are going" }, "variants": { "*yəṣaw*": "to command, to order, to charge", "*lēmōr*": "saying, to say", "*yipgāšəkā*": "he meets you, he encounters you", "*šəʾēləkā*": "he asks you, he inquires of you", "*tēlēk*": "you go, you walk, you travel" } } 19 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.19", "source": "וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙ לְעַבְדְּךָ֣ לְיַעֲקֹ֔ב מִנְחָ֥ה הִוא֙ שְׁלוּחָ֔ה לֽ͏ַאדֹנִ֖י לְעֵשָׂ֑ו וְהִנֵּ֥ה גַם־ה֖וּא אַחֲרֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾāmartā* to-servant-your to-*yaʿăqōb minḥāh hiwʾ šəlûḥāh* to-lord-my to-*ʿēśāw wə-hinnēh* also-he after-us.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*minḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - gift, present", "*hiwʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it", "*šəlûḥāh*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - sent", "*wə-hinnēh*": "waw conjunction + interjection - and behold" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartā*": "you shall say, you are to say", "*minḥāh*": "gift, present, tribute, offering", "*šəlûḥāh*": "sent, dispatched", "*hinnēh*": "behold, look, see" } } 20 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.20", "source": "וַיְצַ֞ו גַּ֣ם אֶת־הַשֵּׁנִ֗י גַּ֚ם אֶת־הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י גַּ֚ם אֶת־כָּל־הַהֹ֣לְכִ֔ים אַחֲרֵ֥י הָעֲדָרִ֖ים לֵאמֹ֑ר כַּדָּבָ֤ר הַזֶּה֙ תְּדַבְּר֣וּן אֶל־עֵשָׂ֔ו בְּמֹצַאֲכֶ֖ם אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yəṣaw* also *ʾet*-the-second also *ʾet*-the-third also *ʾet*-all-the-*hōləkîm* after the-*ʿădārîm lēmōr ka-dābār* the-this *tədabbərûn* to-*ʿēśāw* in-finding-you him.", "grammar": { "*wə-yəṣaw*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded", "*hōləkîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - going, walking", "*ʿădārîm*": "masculine plural noun - flocks, herds", "*lēmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ka-dābār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - like the word", "*tədabbərûn*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall speak" }, "variants": { "*yəṣaw*": "to command, to charge, to order", "*hōləkîm*": "going, walking, traveling", "*ʿădārîm*": "flocks, herds, droves", "*lēmōr*": "saying, to say", "*dābār*": "word, matter, thing", "*tədabbərûn*": "you shall speak, you are to talk" } }
• Gen 33:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Genesis.33.9", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר עֵשָׂ֖ו יֶשׁ־לִ֣י רָ֑ב אָחִ֕י יְהִ֥י לְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *ʿēśāw* *yeš*-to me *rāb* *ʾāḥî* *yəhî* to you what-to you", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau", "*yeš*": "particle of existence - there is", "*rāb*": "adjective, masculine singular - much/plenty", "*ʾāḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - my brother", "*yəhî*": "Qal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let it be" }, "variants": { "*yeš*": "there is/I have", "*rāb*": "much/plenty/abundance", "*yəhî*": "let it be/may it remain/keep" } }
• Josh 15:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.19", "source": "וַתֹּ֜אמֶר תְּנָה־לִּ֣י בְרָכָ֗ה כִּ֣י אֶ֤רֶץ הַנֶּ֙גֶב֙ נְתַתָּ֔נִי וְנָתַתָּ֥ה לִ֖י גֻּלֹּ֣ת מָ֑יִם וַיִּתֶּן־לָ֗הּ אֵ֚ת גֻּלֹּ֣ת עִלִּיּ֔וֹת וְאֵ֖ת גֻּלֹּ֥ת תַּחְתִּיּֽוֹת׃ פ", "text": "*wa*-*tōmer* *tәnāh*-*lî* *bәrākāh* *kî* *ʾereṣ* *ha*-*negeb* *nәtattānî* *wә*-*nātattāh* *lî* *gullōt* *māyim* *wa*-*yitten*-*lāh* *ʾēt* *gullōt* *ʿilliyyôt* *wә*-*ʾēt* *gullōt* *taḥtiyyôt*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*tōmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*tәnāh*-*lî*": "Qal imperative masculine singular + preposition with 1st singular suffix - give to me", "*bәrākāh*": "noun feminine singular - blessing/gift", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*ha*-*negeb*": "definite article + proper noun - the Negev/south", "*nәtattānî*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - you have given me", "*wә*-*nātattāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and give", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - to me", "*gullōt*": "noun feminine plural construct - springs of", "*māyim*": "noun masculine plural - water", "*wa*-*yitten*-*lāh*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he gave to her", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*gullōt* *ʿilliyyôt*": "noun feminine plural construct + noun feminine plural - upper springs", "*wә*-*ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*gullōt* *taḥtiyyôt*": "noun feminine plural construct + noun feminine plural - lower springs" }, "variants": { "*bәrākāh*": "blessing/gift/present", "*ha*-*negeb*": "the south/the Negev/dry land", "*gullōt*": "springs/basins/bowls of water" } }
• Judg 1:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Judges.1.15", "source": "וַתֹּ֨אמֶר ל֜וֹ הָֽבָה־לִּ֣י בְרָכָ֗ה כִּ֣י אֶ֤רֶץ הַנֶּ֙גֶב֙ נְתַתָּ֔נִי וְנָתַתָּ֥ה לִ֖י גֻּלֹּ֣ת מָ֑יִם וַיִּתֶּן־לָ֣הּ כָּלֵ֗ב אֵ֚ת גֻּלֹּ֣ת עִלִּ֔ית וְאֵ֖ת גֻּלֹּ֥ת תַּחְתִּֽית׃", "text": "And *wattōʾmer* to him: *hābâ-lî* *bərāḵâ* because *ʾereṣ* the *neḡeb* *nətattānî* and *wənātattâ* to me *gullōt* *māyim*. And *wayyitten-lāh* *Kālēb* *ʾēt* *gullōt* *ʿillît* and *ʾēt* *gullōt* *taḥtît*.", "grammar": { "*wattōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, qal, 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*hābâ-lî*": "imperative, qal, masculine singular + preposition + 1st common singular suffix - give me", "*bərāḵâ*": "noun, feminine singular - blessing/gift", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*neḡeb*": "noun, masculine singular - the Negev/the south", "*nətattānî*": "perfect, qal, 2nd masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - you have given me", "*wənātattâ*": "conjunction + perfect, qal, 2nd masculine singular - and you have given", "*gullōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - springs of", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*wayyitten-lāh*": "consecutive imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he gave her", "*Kālēb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Caleb", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*gullōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - springs of", "*ʿillît*": "adjective, feminine singular - upper", "*gullōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - springs of", "*taḥtît*": "adjective, feminine singular - lower" }, "variants": { "*hābâ-lî*": "give me/grant me/bestow upon me", "*bərāḵâ*": "blessing/gift/present", "*neḡeb*": "Negev/south/southern region", "*nətattānî*": "you have given me/you assigned me/you granted me", "*gullōt*": "springs/basins/pools", "*ʿillît*": "upper/higher/above", "*taḥtît*": "lower/nether/below" } }