Verse 14

{ "verseID": "Isaiah.37.14", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח חִזְקִיָּ֧הוּ אֶת־הַסְּפָרִ֛ים מִיַּ֥ד הַמַּלְאָכִ֖ים וַיִּקְרָאֵ֑הוּ וַיַּ֙עַל֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה וַיִּפְרְשֵׂ֥הוּ חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayyiqqaḥ* *Ḥizqiyāhû* *ʾet*-the-*sepārîm* from-hand-of *miyyad* the-*malʾākîm* and-*wayyiqrāʾēhû* and-*wayyaʿal* *bêt* *YHWH* and-*wayyipreśēhû* *Ḥizqiyāhû* before *lipnê* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he took", "*Ḥizqiyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*sepārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - letters/documents", "*miyyad*": "preposition מן + noun, feminine singular construct - from hand of", "*malʾākîm*": "noun, masculine plural - messengers/angels", "*wayyiqrāʾēhû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms + 3ms suffix - and he read it", "*wayyaʿal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he went up", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wayyipreśēhû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms + 3ms suffix - and he spread it out", "*lipnê*": "preposition ל + noun, plural construct - before/in front of" }, "variants": { "*sepārîm*": "letters/documents/scrolls", "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/envoys/angels", "*wayyiqrāʾēhû*": "and he read it/and he called out", "*wayyipreśēhû*": "and he spread it out/and he unfolded it" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Hiskia tok brevene fra budbringernes hånd og leste dem. Deretter gikk han opp til Herrens hus og la dem ut for Herren.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Hiskia tok brevet fra sendebudene og leste det. Så gikk han opp til Herrens hus og bredde det ut for Herren.

• Norsk King James

  Hiskia tok imot brevet fra budene, leste det og gikk opp til Herrens hus, hvor han bredte det ut foran Herren.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Hiskia tok imot brevene fra sendebudene og leste dem; og han gikk opp til Herrens hus og spredte dem ut for Herrens ansikt.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Hiskia tok imot brevet fra sendebudene, leste det og gikk opp i Herrens hus. Der bredte Hiskia det ut foran Herren.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Hiskia tok brevet fra sendebudene, leste det, og gikk opp til Herrens hus og bredte det ut for Herrens ansikt.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Hiskia tok imot brevet fra budbringerne og leste det. Deretter gikk han opp til Herrens hus og brettet det ut for Herren.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Hiskia tok brevet fra sendebudene, leste det, og gikk opp til Herrens hus og bredte det ut for Herrens ansikt.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Hiskia tok imot brevene fra budbringernes hender og leste dem. Så gikk han opp til Herrens hus og bredte dem ut for Herrens ansikt.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Hezekiah received the letters from the messengers, read them, and went up to the house of the LORD. There he spread them out before the LORD.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Da tok Esekias brevene fra budbringerne og leste dem opp. Og han gikk opp til Herrens hus, bredte dem ut for Herrens åsyn.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Ezechias tog Brevene af Budenes Haand og læste dem; og han gik op til Herrens Huus, og Ezechias udbredte dem for Herrens Ansigt.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up unto the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Hiskia mottok brevet fra budbringernes hender, og leste det. Så gikk han opp til Herrens hus, spredte det ut for Herren.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up to the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up unto the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Hiskia mottok brevet fra budbringernes hånd og leste det. Hiskia gikk opp til Herrens hus og bredte det ut for Herren.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Hiskia tok brevene fra budbærerne og leste dem. Så gikk han opp til Herrens hus og spredte dem ut for Herren.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Hizkia tok imot brevet fra budbringernes hånd og leste det; så gikk han opp til Herrens hus og la det fram for Herren.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Da Hiskia tok imot brevet fra budbringernes hender og leste det, gikk han opp til Herrens hus, bredte det ut for Herrens åsyn

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Now when Ezechias had receaued ye lettre of the messaungers, & red it, he went vp in to the house of the LORDE, & opened the lettre before ye LORDE.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  So Hezekiah receiued the letter of the hand of the messengers and read it, and he went vp into the House of the Lorde, and Hezekiah spread it before the Lord.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Nowe when Hezekia had receaued the letter of the messengers, and read it, he went vp into the house of the Lorde, and opened the letter before the Lorde,

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up unto the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it; and Hezekiah went up to the house of Yahweh, and spread it before Yahweh.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Hezekiah taketh the letters out of the hand of the messengers, and readeth them, and Hezekiah goeth up to the house of Jehovah, and Hezekiah spreadeth it before Jehovah.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it; and Hezekiah went up unto the house of Jehovah, and spread it before Jehovah.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Hezekiah took the letter from the hands of those who had come with it; and after reading it, Hezekiah went up to the house of the Lord, opening the letter there before the Lord,

• World English Bible (2000)

  Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it. Then Hezekiah went up to Yahweh's house, and spread it before Yahweh.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Hezekiah took the letter from the messengers and read it. Then Hezekiah went up to the LORD’s temple and spread it out before the LORD.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Kgs 8:28-30 : 28 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.28", "source": "וּפָנִ֜יתָ אֶל־תְּפִלַּ֧ת עַבְדְּךָ֛ וְאֶל־תְּחִנָּת֖וֹ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑י לִשְׁמֹ֤עַ אֶל־הָֽרִנָּה֙ וְאֶל־הַתְּפִלָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֧ר עַבְדְּךָ֛ מִתְפַּלֵּ֥ל לְפָנֶ֖יךָ הַיּֽוֹם׃", "text": "But *ūp̄ānîṯā* to-*təp̄illaṯ* *ʿaḇdəḵā* and to-*təḥinnāṯô* *YHWH* my God, to *lišmōaʿ* to-*hārinnāh* and to-*hattəp̄illāh* which *ʿaḇdəḵā* *miṯpallēl* before-you *hayyôm*", "grammar": { "*ūp̄ānîṯā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - but turn", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*təp̄illaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - prayer of", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*wəʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*təḥinnāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his supplication", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "masculine plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*lišmōaʿ*": "qal infinitive construct - to hear", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*hārinnāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the cry", "*wəʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*hattəp̄illāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the prayer", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*miṯpallēl*": "hithpael participle masculine singular - praying", "*ləp̄āneḵā*": "preposition + plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before you", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day/today" }, "variants": { "*ūp̄ānîṯā*": "but turn/regard/pay attention to", "*təp̄illaṯ*": "prayer/intercession of", "*təḥinnāṯô*": "his supplication/petition/plea", "*lišmōaʿ*": "to hear/listen to/heed", "*hārinnāh*": "the cry/song/shout", "*miṯpallēl*": "praying/interceding/petitioning" } } 29 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.29", "source": "לִהְיוֹת֩ עֵינֶ֨ךָ פְתֻח֜וֹת אֶל־הַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ לַ֣יְלָה וָי֔וֹם אֶל־הַ֨מָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֔רְתָּ יִהְיֶ֥ה שְׁמִ֖י שָׁ֑ם לִשְׁמֹ֙עַ֙ אֶל־הַתְּפִלָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל עַבְדְּךָ֔ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "To *lihyôṯ* *ʿêneḵā* *p̄əṯuḥôṯ* to-*habbayiṯ* *hazzeh* *laylāh* and *yôm*, to-*hammāqôm* which *ʾāmartā* *yihyeh* *šəmî* there, to *lišmōa* to-*hattəp̄illāh* which *yiṯpallēl* *ʿaḇdəḵā* toward-*hammāqôm* *hazzeh*", "grammar": { "*lihyôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ʿêneḵā*": "feminine dual noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*p̄əṯuḥôṯ*": "qal passive participle feminine plural - open", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*habbayiṯ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this", "*laylāh*": "masculine singular noun - night", "*wāyôm*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and day", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you said", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*šəmî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*lišmōa*": "qal infinitive construct - to hear", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*hattəp̄illāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the prayer", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yiṯpallēl*": "hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will pray", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*ʾel*": "preposition - toward", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the place", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this" }, "variants": { "*lihyôṯ*": "to be/exist/remain", "*ʿêneḵā*": "your eyes/attention/watchfulness", "*p̄əṯuḥôṯ*": "open/attentive/watching", "*hammāqôm*": "the place/location/site", "*yihyeh*": "will be/exist/remain", "*šəmî*": "my name/reputation/presence", "*yiṯpallēl*": "he will pray/plead/intercede" } } 30 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.30", "source": "וְשָׁ֨מַעְתָּ֜ אֶל־תְּחִנַּ֤ת עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִֽתְפַּֽלְל֖וּ אֶל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וְ֠אַתָּה תִּשְׁמַ֞ע אֶל־מְק֤וֹם שִׁבְתְּךָ֙ אֶל־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֖ וְסָלָֽחְתָּ׃", "text": "And *wəšāmaʿtā* unto *təḥinnat* *ʿabdəkā* and *ʿamməkā* *yiśrāʾēl* who *yitpallǝlû* unto *hammāqôm* *hazzeh*; and you *tišmaʿ* unto *məqôm* *šibtəkā* unto *haššāmayim*, and *wəšāmaʿtā* and *wəsālāḥtā*.", "grammar": { "*wəšāmaʿtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall hear/listen", "*təḥinnat*": "construct form, feminine singular - supplication/plea of", "*ʿabdəkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*ʿamməkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yitpallǝlû*": "Hitpael imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will pray", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the place", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this", "*tišmaʿ*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will hear", "*məqôm*": "noun masculine singular construct - place of", "*šibtəkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your dwelling", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the heavens", "*wəšāmaʿtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall hear", "*wəsālāḥtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall forgive" }, "variants": { "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey/understand", "*təḥinnâ*": "supplication/plea/request for favor", "*māqôm*": "place/location/dwelling/space", "*šebet*": "dwelling/residing/sitting/abiding", "*sālaḥ*": "forgive/pardon" } }
• 1 Kgs 8:38 : 38 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.38", "source": "כָּל־תְּפִלָּ֣ה כָל־תְּחִנָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר תִֽהְיֶה֙ לְכָל־הָ֣אָדָ֔ם לְכֹ֖ל עַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר יֵדְע֗וּן אִ֚ישׁ נֶ֣גַע לְבָב֔וֹ וּפָרַ֥שׂ כַּפָּ֖יו אֶל־הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "All-*təp̄illâ* all-*təḥinnâ* which *tihyeh* to all-*hāʾādām*, to all *ʿamməkā* *yiśrāʾēl*, which *yēdəʿûn* *ʾîš* *negaʿ* *ləbābô*, and *ûp̄āraś* *kappāyw* to *habbayit* *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*təp̄illâ*": "noun feminine singular - prayer", "*təḥinnâ*": "noun feminine singular - supplication", "*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - there will be", "*hāʾādām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the man/mankind", "*ʿamməkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yēdəʿûn*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural paragogic nun - they will know", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man/each one", "*negaʿ*": "noun masculine singular construct - plague of", "*ləbābô*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*ûp̄āraś*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he spreads", "*kappāyw*": "noun feminine dual construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his palms/hands", "*habbayit*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the house", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this" }, "variants": { "*təp̄illâ*": "prayer/intercession", "*təḥinnâ*": "supplication/plea/entreaty", "*yādaʿ*": "know/understand/recognize", "*negaʿ*": "plague/stroke/wound/affliction", "*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*pāraś*": "spread/stretch out/extend" } }
• 1 Kgs 9:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Kings.9.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלָ֗יו שָׁ֠מַעְתִּי אֶת־תְּפִלָּתְךָ֣ וְאֶת־תְּחִנָּתְךָ֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִתְחַנַּ֣נְתָּה לְפָנַי֒ הִקְדַּ֗שְׁתִּי אֶת־הַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּנִ֔תָה לָשֽׂוּם־שְׁמִ֥י שָׁ֖ם עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם וְהָי֨וּ עֵינַ֧י וְלִבִּ֛י שָׁ֖ם כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-him, I have *šāmaʿtî* *ʾet*-*təpillātəkā* and *ʾet*-*təḥinnātəkā* which *hitḥannantāh* before-me, I have *hiqdaštî* *ʾet*-the-*bayit* the-*zeh* which *bānîtāh* to *lāśûm*-my-*šēm* there unto-*ʿôlām*; and *wəhāyû* my-*ʿênay* and my-*libbî* there all-the-*yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*šāmaʿtî*": "qal perfect 1cs - I have heard", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*təpillātəkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 2ms suffix - your prayer", "*təḥinnātəkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 2ms suffix - your supplication", "*hitḥannantāh*": "hithpael perfect 2ms - you made supplication", "*hiqdaštî*": "hiphil perfect 1cs - I have sanctified/consecrated", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the house", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*bānîtāh*": "qal perfect 2ms - you built", "*lāśûm*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to put/place", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*wəhāyû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3cp - and they will be", "*ʿênay*": "noun, feminine dual construct + 1cs suffix - my eyes", "*libbî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1cs suffix - my heart", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with article - the days" }, "variants": { "*šāmaʿtî*": "I have heard/listened to", "*təpillātəkā*": "your prayer/petition", "*təḥinnātəkā*": "your supplication/plea for favor", "*hitḥannantāh*": "you pleaded/supplicated/sought favor", "*hiqdaštî*": "I have sanctified/consecrated/made holy", "*lāśûm*": "to put/place/establish", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity" } }
• 2 Kgs 19:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Kings.19.14", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח חִזְקִיָּ֧הוּ אֶת־הַסְּפָרִ֛ים מִיַּ֥ד הַמַּלְאָכִ֖ים וַיִּקְרָאֵ֑ם וַיַּ֙עַל֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה וַיִּפְרְשֵׂ֥הוּ חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *yiqqaḥ* *Ḥizqiyyāhû* *ʾet*-the-*sᵉpārîm* from-hand-of the-*malʾāḵîm* and *yiqrāʾēm*; and *yaʿal* house-of *YHWH* and *yiprᵉśēhû* *Ḥizqiyyāhû* before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Ḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*sᵉpārîm*": "noun, masculine plural + definite article - the letters/documents", "*malʾāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural + definite article - the messengers", "*yiqrāʾēm*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he read them", "*yaʿal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went up", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yiprᵉśēhû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he spread it" }, "variants": { "*yiqqaḥ*": "took/received/accepted", "*sᵉpārîm*": "letters/documents/scrolls/writings", "*malʾāḵîm*": "messengers/ambassadors/envoys", "*yiqrāʾēm*": "read them/called them", "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended", "*yiprᵉśēhû*": "spread it/stretched it out/laid it out" } }
• 2 Chr 6:20-42 : 20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.20", "source": "לִהְיוֹת֩ עֵינֶ֨יךָ פְתֻח֜וֹת אֶל־הַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ יוֹמָ֣ם וָלַ֔יְלָה אֶל־הַ֨מָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֔רְתָּ לָשׂ֥וּם שִׁמְךָ֖ שָׁ֑ם לִשְׁמ֙וֹעַ֙ אֶל־הַתְּפִלָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל עַבְדְּךָ֔ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "To-*lihyôṯ* *ʿêneḵā* *pəṯuḥôṯ* to-*habbayiṯ* *hazzeh* *yômām* and-*laylāh*, to-*hammāqôm* which *ʾāmartā* to-*lāśûm* *šimḵā* there, to-*lišmôaʿ* to-*hattəpillāh* which *yiṯpallēl* *ʿaḇdəḵā* to-*hammāqôm* *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*lihyôṯ*": "infinitive construct, qal - to be", "*ʿêneḵā*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*pəṯuḥôṯ*": "adjective, feminine plural - open", "*habbayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*hammāqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*ʾāmartā*": "perfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you said", "*lāśûm*": "infinitive construct, qal - to put, place", "*šimḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*lišmôaʿ*": "infinitive construct, qal - to hear", "*hattəpillāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the prayer", "*yiṯpallēl*": "imperfect, hitpael, 3rd person masculine singular - he will pray" }, "variants": { "*pəṯuḥôṯ*": "open, unsealed, receptive", "*habbayiṯ*": "house, temple, dwelling", "*hammāqôm*": "place, location, site, space", "*lāśûm*": "to put, place, set, establish", "*šimḵā*": "your name, reputation, character, authority" } } 21 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.21", "source": "וְשָׁ֨מַעְתָּ֜ אֶל־תַּחֲנוּנֵ֤י עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִֽתְפַּֽלְל֖וּ אֶל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וְ֠אַתָּה תִּשְׁמַ֞ע מִמְּק֤וֹם שִׁבְתְּךָ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֖ וְסָלָֽחְתָּ׃", "text": "And-*šāmaʿtā* to-*taḥănûnê* *ʿaḇdəḵā* and-*ʿamməḵā* *Yiśrāʾēl* who *yiṯpallǝlû* to-*hammāqôm* *hazzeh*; and-you *tišmaʿ* from-*məqôm* *šiḇtəḵā* from-*haššāmayim*, and-*šāmaʿtā* and-*sālaḥtā*.", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿtā*": "perfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you have heard", "*taḥănûnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - supplications of", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*ʿamməḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yiṯpallǝlû*": "imperfect, hitpael, 3rd person masculine plural - they will pray", "*hammāqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*tišmaʿ*": "imperfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you will hear", "*məqôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place of", "*šiḇtəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your dwelling", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*sālaḥtā*": "perfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you have forgiven" }, "variants": { "*taḥănûnê*": "supplications, pleas for mercy or favor", "*yiṯpallǝlû*": "they will pray, intercede, plead", "*məqôm*": "place, location, site", "*šiḇtəḵā*": "your dwelling, residence, seat, habitation", "*sālaḥtā*": "forgive, pardon, spare" } } 22 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.22", "source": "אִם־יֶחֱטָ֥א אִישׁ֙ לְרֵעֵ֔הוּ וְנָֽשָׁא־ב֥וֹ אָלָ֖ה לְהַֽאֲלֹת֑וֹ וּבָ֗א אָלָ֛ה לִפְנֵ֥י מִֽזְבַּחֲךָ֖ בַּבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "If-*yeḥĕṭā* *ʾîš* to-*rēʿēhû*, and-*nāšāʾ*-in-him *ʾālāh* to-*haʾălōṯô*, and-*ḇāʾ* *ʾālāh* before *mizbaḥăḵā* in-*habbayiṯ* *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*yeḥĕṭā*": "imperfect, qal, 3rd person masculine singular - he will sin", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*nāšāʾ*": "perfect, qal, 3rd person masculine singular - he has lifted, carried", "*ʾālāh*": "noun, feminine singular - oath, curse", "*haʾălōṯô*": "infinitive construct, hiphil with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to cause him to swear", "*ḇāʾ*": "perfect, qal, 3rd person masculine singular - he has come", "*mizbaḥăḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your altar", "*habbayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*yeḥĕṭā*": "sin, offend, miss the mark", "*rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor, friend, fellow, companion", "*nāšāʾ*": "lift, carry, bear, take up", "*ʾālāh*": "oath, curse, imprecation", "*haʾălōṯô*": "to make him swear, put him under oath", "*mizbaḥăḵā*": "your altar, place of sacrifice" } } 23 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.23", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה ׀ תִּשְׁמַ֣ע מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם וְעָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ וְשָׁפַטְתָּ֣ אֶת־עֲבָדֶ֔יךָ לְהָשִׁ֣יב לְרָשָׁ֔ע לָתֵ֥ת דַּרְכּ֖וֹ בְּרֹאשׁ֑וֹ וּלְהַצְדִּ֣יק צַדִּ֔יק לָ֥תֶת ל֖וֹ כְּצִדְקָתֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "And-you *tišmaʿ* from-*haššāmayim* and-*ʿāśîṯā* and-*šāpaṭtā* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿăḇāḏeḵā*, to-*lǝhāšîḇ* to-*rāšāʿ*, to-*lāṯēṯ* *darkô* in-*rōʾšô*; and-to-*lǝhaṣdîq* *ṣaddîq*, to-*lāṯeṯ* to-him according-to-*ṣiḏqāṯô*.", "grammar": { "*tišmaʿ*": "imperfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you will hear", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*ʿāśîṯā*": "perfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you have done, made", "*šāpaṭtā*": "perfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you have judged", "*ʿăḇāḏeḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*lǝhāšîḇ*": "infinitive construct, hiphil - to return, restore", "*rāšāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - wicked", "*lāṯēṯ*": "infinitive construct, qal - to give", "*darkô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his way", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*lǝhaṣdîq*": "infinitive construct, hiphil - to justify, declare righteous", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective, masculine singular - righteous", "*ṣiḏqāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his righteousness" }, "variants": { "*šāpaṭtā*": "judge, govern, vindicate, decide", "*lǝhāšîḇ*": "to return, restore, bring back, repay", "*rāšāʿ*": "wicked, guilty, criminal person", "*darkô*": "his way, path, manner, conduct", "*lǝhaṣdîq*": "to justify, declare righteous, vindicate", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous, just, innocent person", "*ṣiḏqāṯô*": "his righteousness, justice, rightness" } } 24 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.24", "source": "וְֽאִם־יִנָּגֵ֞ף עַמְּךָ֧ יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל לִפְנֵ֥י אוֹיֵ֖ב כִּ֣י יֶֽחֶטְאוּ־לָ֑ךְ וְשָׁ֙בוּ֙ וְהוֹד֣וּ אֶת־שְׁמֶ֔ךָ וְהִתְפַּֽלְל֧וּ וְהִֽתְחַנְּנ֛וּ לְפָנֶ֖יךָ בַּבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And-if-*yinnāḡēp* *ʿamməḵā* *Yiśrāʾēl* before *ʾôyēḇ* because *yeḥeṭʾû*-to-you, and-*šāḇû* and-*hôḏû* *ʾeṯ*-*šəmeḵā* and-*hiṯpallǝlû* and-*hiṯḥannǝnû* before-you in-*habbayiṯ* *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*yinnāḡēp*": "imperfect, niphal, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be defeated", "*ʿamməḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾôyēḇ*": "participle, qal, masculine singular - enemy", "*yeḥeṭʾû*": "imperfect, qal, 3rd person masculine plural - they will sin", "*šāḇû*": "perfect, qal, 3rd person common plural - they have returned, repented", "*hôḏû*": "perfect, hiphil, 3rd person common plural - they have confessed, given thanks", "*šəmeḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*hiṯpallǝlû*": "perfect, hitpael, 3rd person common plural - they have prayed", "*hiṯḥannǝnû*": "perfect, hitpael, 3rd person common plural - they have besought favor", "*habbayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*yinnāḡēp*": "be defeated, struck down, smitten", "*ʾôyēḇ*": "enemy, foe, adversary", "*yeḥeṭʾû*": "sin, miss the mark, offend", "*šāḇû*": "return, turn back, repent", "*hôḏû*": "confess, acknowledge, give thanks, praise", "*hiṯpallǝlû*": "pray, intercede, plead", "*hiṯḥannǝnû*": "beg for favor, plead for mercy, make supplication" } } 25 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.25", "source": "וְאַתָּה֙ תִּשְׁמַ֣ע מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְסָ֣לַחְתָּ֔ לְחַטַּ֖את עַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַהֲשֵׁיבוֹתָם֙ אֶל־הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תָּה לָהֶ֖ם וְלַאֲבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ פ", "text": "And-you *tišmaʿ* from-*haššāmayim* and-*sālaḥtā* to-*ḥaṭṭaʾṯ* *ʿamməḵā* *Yiśrāʾēl*, and-*hăšêḇôṯām* to-*hāʾăḏāmāh* which-*nāṯattā* to-them and-to-*laʾăḇōṯêhem*.", "grammar": { "*tišmaʿ*": "imperfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you will hear", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*sālaḥtā*": "perfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you have forgiven", "*ḥaṭṭaʾṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sin of", "*ʿamməḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hăšêḇôṯām*": "perfect, hiphil, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you have brought them back", "*hāʾăḏāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land, ground", "*nāṯattā*": "perfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you gave", "*laʾăḇōṯêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their fathers" }, "variants": { "*sālaḥtā*": "forgive, pardon, spare", "*ḥaṭṭaʾṯ*": "sin, offense, transgression", "*hăšêḇôṯām*": "cause to return, bring back, restore", "*hāʾăḏāmāh*": "ground, land, earth, soil", "*laʾăḇōṯêhem*": "their fathers, ancestors, forefathers" } } 26 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.26", "source": "בְּהֵעָצֵ֧ר הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֥ה מָטָ֖ר כִּ֣י יֶֽחֶטְאוּ־לָ֑ךְ וְהִֽתְפַּלְל֞וּ אֶל־הַמָּק֤וֹם הַזֶּה֙ וְהוֹד֣וּ אֶת־שְׁמֶ֔ךָ מֵחַטָּאתָ֥ם יְשׁוּב֖וּן כִּ֥י תַעֲנֵֽם׃", "text": "In-*bəhēʿāṣēr* *haššāmayim* and-not-*yihyeh* *māṭār* because *yeḥeṭʾû*-to-you, and-*hiṯpallǝlû* to-*hammāqôm* *hazzeh* and-*hôḏû* *ʾeṯ*-*šəmeḵā*; from-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯām* *yəšûḇûn* because *ṯaʿănēm*.", "grammar": { "*bəhēʿāṣēr*": "infinitive construct, niphal with preposition - when shutting up, restraining", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect, qal, 3rd person masculine singular - there will be", "*māṭār*": "noun, masculine singular - rain", "*yeḥeṭʾû*": "imperfect, qal, 3rd person masculine plural - they will sin", "*hiṯpallǝlû*": "perfect, hitpael, 3rd person common plural - they have prayed", "*hammāqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*hôḏû*": "perfect, hiphil, 3rd person common plural - they have confessed", "*šəmeḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sin", "*yəšûḇûn*": "imperfect, qal, 3rd person masculine plural with paragogic nun - they will return", "*ṯaʿănēm*": "imperfect, hiphil, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you will afflict them" }, "variants": { "*bəhēʿāṣēr*": "to shut up, restrain, withhold", "*yihyeh*": "there will be, will happen, will occur", "*māṭār*": "rain, rainfall, precipitation", "*yeḥeṭʾû*": "sin, miss the mark, offend", "*hiṯpallǝlû*": "pray, intercede, plead", "*hôḏû*": "confess, acknowledge, give thanks", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯām*": "their sin, transgression, offense", "*yəšûḇûn*": "return, turn back, repent", "*ṯaʿănēm*": "you will afflict them, humble them, answer them" } } 27 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.27", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה ׀ תִּשְׁמַ֣ע הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם וְסָ֨לַחְתָּ֜ לְחַטַּ֤את עֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙ וְעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּ֥י תוֹרֵ֛ם אֶל־הַדֶּ֥רֶךְ הַטּוֹבָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר יֵֽלְכוּ־בָ֑הּ וְנָתַתָּ֤ה מָטָר֙ עַֽל־אַרְצְךָ֔ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תָּה לְעַמְּךָ֖ לְנַחֲלָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And-you *tišmaʿ* *haššāmayim* and-*sālaḥtā* to-*ḥaṭṭaʾṯ* *ʿăḇāḏeḵā* and-*ʿamməḵā* *Yiśrāʾēl*, because *ṯôrēm* to-*hadderekh* *haṭṭôḇāh* which *yēlḵû*-in-it; and-*nāṯattāh* *māṭār* upon-*ʾarṣəḵā* which-*nāṯattā* to-*ʿamməḵā* to-*naḥălāh*.", "grammar": { "*tišmaʿ*": "imperfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you will hear", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*sālaḥtā*": "perfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you have forgiven", "*ḥaṭṭaʾṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sin of", "*ʿăḇāḏeḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*ʿamməḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ṯôrēm*": "imperfect, hiphil, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you will teach them", "*hadderekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the way", "*haṭṭôḇāh*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the good", "*yēlḵû*": "imperfect, qal, 3rd person masculine plural - they will walk", "*nāṯattāh*": "perfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular with paragogic he - you have given", "*māṭār*": "noun, masculine singular - rain", "*ʾarṣəḵā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*nāṯattā*": "perfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you gave", "*ʿamməḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*naḥălāh*": "noun, feminine singular - inheritance, possession" }, "variants": { "*sālaḥtā*": "forgive, pardon, spare", "*ḥaṭṭaʾṯ*": "sin, transgression, offense", "*ṯôrēm*": "teach them, direct them, instruct them", "*hadderekh*": "way, path, road, journey", "*haṭṭôḇāh*": "good, pleasant, agreeable, beneficial", "*yēlḵû*": "walk, go, proceed", "*māṭār*": "rain, rainfall", "*naḥălāh*": "inheritance, possession, property" } } 28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.28", "source": "רָעָ֞ב כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֣ה בָאָ֗רֶץ דֶּ֣בֶר כִּֽי־יִֽ֠הְיֶה שִׁדָּפ֨וֹן וְיֵרָק֜וֹן אַרְבֶּ֤ה וְחָסִיל֙ כִּ֣י יִהְיֶ֔ה כִּ֧י יָֽצַר־ל֛וֹ אוֹיְבָ֖יו בְּאֶ֣רֶץ שְׁעָרָ֑יו כָּל־נֶ֖גַע וְכָֽל־מַחֲלָֽה׃", "text": "*raʿāb* when-*yihyeh* in-the-*ʾāreṣ*, *deber* when-*yihyeh*, *šiddāpôn* and-*yērāqôn*, *ʾarbeh* and-*ḥāsîl* when *yihyeh*, when *yāṣar*-to-him his-*ʾôyəbāyw* in-*ʾereṣ* his-*šəʿārāyw*, any-*negaʿ* and-any-*maḥălâ*", "grammar": { "*raʿāb*": "noun, masculine singular - famine", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be/happens", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*deber*": "noun, masculine singular - pestilence/plague", "*šiddāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - blight/scorching", "*yērāqôn*": "noun, masculine singular - mildew/paleness", "*ʾarbeh*": "noun, masculine singular - locust", "*ḥāsîl*": "noun, masculine singular - locust/caterpillar", "*yāṣar*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - besieges/distresses", "*ʾôyəbāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his enemies", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*šəʿārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his gates", "*negaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/stroke/affliction", "*maḥălâ*": "noun, feminine singular - disease/sickness" }, "variants": { "*raʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*deber*": "pestilence/plague/epidemic", "*šiddāpôn*": "blight/scorching/withering", "*yērāqôn*": "mildew/paleness/jaundice", "*ʾarbeh*": "locust/grasshopper swarm", "*ḥāsîl*": "caterpillar/locust at consuming stage", "*yāṣar*": "besieges/distresses/oppresses", "*šəʿārāyw*": "his gates/cities/settlements", "*negaʿ*": "plague/stroke/affliction/disease", "*maḥălâ*": "disease/sickness/illness" } } 29 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.29", "source": "כָּל־תְּפִלָּ֣ה כָל־תְּחִנָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִהְיֶה֙ לְכָל־הָ֣אָדָ֔ם וּלְכֹ֖ל עַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲ‍ֽשׁ‪[t]‬ֶ֣ר יֵדְע֗וּ אִ֤ישׁ נִגְעוֹ֙ וּמַכְאֹב֔וֹ וּפָרַ֥שׂ כַּפָּ֖יו אֶל־הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "All-*təpillâ* all-*təḥinnâ* which *yihyeh* to-any-the-*ʾādām* and-to-all *ʿammə* your-*yiśrāʾēl* who *yēdəʿû* *ʾîš* his-*nigʿô* and-his-*makʾōbô* and-*pāraś* his-*kappāyw* toward-the-*bayit* the-this", "grammar": { "*təpillâ*": "noun, feminine singular - prayer", "*təḥinnâ*": "noun, feminine singular - supplication/petition", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be/happens", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man/mankind", "*ʿammə*": "noun, masculine singular construct - people of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yēdəʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they know/acknowledge", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*nigʿô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his plague/affliction", "*makʾōbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his pain/suffering", "*pāraś*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - spreads out/extends", "*kappāyw*": "noun, feminine dual with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his palms/hands", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "the-this": "demonstrative adjective with definite article - this" }, "variants": { "*təpillâ*": "prayer/intercession", "*təḥinnâ*": "supplication/petition/plea for mercy", "*ʾîš*": "man/each one/individual", "*nigʿô*": "his plague/his affliction/his wound", "*makʾōbô*": "his pain/his suffering/his sorrow", "*pāraś*": "spreads out/extends/stretches forth", "*kappāyw*": "his palms/his hands/his open hands", "*bayit*": "house/temple/dwelling" } } 30 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.30", "source": "וְ֠אַתָּה תִּשְׁמַ֨ע מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֜יִם מְכ֤וֹן שִׁבְתֶּ֙ךָ֙ וְסָ֣לַחְתָּ֔ וְנָתַתָּ֤ה לָאִישׁ֙ כְּכָל־דְּרָכָ֔יו אֲשֶׁ֥ר תֵּדַ֖ע אֶת־לְבָב֑וֹ כִּ֤י אַתָּה֙ לְבַדְּךָ֣ יָדַ֔עְתָּ אֶת־לְבַ֖ב בְּנֵ֥י הָאָדָֽם׃", "text": "And-*ʾattâ* *tišmaʿ* from-the-*šāmayim* *məkôn* your-*šibtekā* and-*sālaḥtā*, and-*nātattâ* to-the-*ʾîš* according-to-all-his-*dərākāyw* which *tēdaʿ* *ʾet*-his-*ləbābô* because *ʾattâ* to-your-*baddəkā* *yādaʿtā* *ʾet*-*ləbab* *bənê* the-*ʾādām*", "grammar": { "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*tišmaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will hear", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*məkôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - established place of", "*šibtekā*": "noun, infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your dwelling", "*sālaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will forgive", "*nātattâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will give", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*dərākāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*tēdaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you know", "*ləbābô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*baddəkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your separation/alone", "*yādaʿtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you know/have known", "*ləbab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man/mankind" }, "variants": { "*tišmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey", "*məkôn*": "established place/dwelling place/foundation", "*šibtekā*": "your dwelling/your seat/your habitation", "*sālaḥtā*": "forgive/pardon", "*nātattâ*": "give/grant/bestow", "*dərākāyw*": "his ways/his paths/his conduct", "*tēdaʿ*": "know/recognize/understand", "*ləbābô*": "his heart/his mind/his inner being", "*baddəkā*": "your separation/your solitude/alone", "*yādaʿtā*": "know/understand/recognize", "*ləbab*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of" } } 31 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.31", "source": "לְמַ֣עַן יִֽירָא֗וּךָ לָלֶ֙כֶת֙ בִּדְרָכֶ֔יךָ כָּל־הַ֨יָּמִ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֥ם חַיִּ֖ים עַל־פְּנֵ֣י הָאֲדָמָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תָּה לַאֲבֹתֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "In-order-that *yîrāʾûkā* to-*lāleket* in-your-*dərākekā* all-the-*yāmîm* which-they *ḥayyîm* upon-*pənê* the-*ʾădāmâ* which *nātattâ* to-our-*ʾăbōtênû*", "grammar": { "*yîrāʾûkā*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - they fear you", "*lāleket*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to walk/go", "*dərākekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ways", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*ḥayyîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - living/alive", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of/surface of", "*ʾădāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the ground/land/earth", "*nātattâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you gave", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers" }, "variants": { "*yîrāʾûkā*": "they fear you/they revere you/they stand in awe of you", "*lāleket*": "to walk/to go/to conduct oneself", "*dərākekā*": "your ways/your paths/your conduct", "*ḥayyîm*": "living/alive/existing", "*pənê*": "face of/surface of/before", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/land/earth/soil", "*nātattâ*": "you gave/you granted/you bestowed", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "our fathers/our ancestors/our forefathers" } } 32 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.32", "source": "וְגַ֣ם אֶל־הַנָּכְרִ֗י אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹ֥א מֵעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ הוּא֒ וּבָ֣א ׀ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ רְחוֹקָ֗ה לְמַ֨עַן שִׁמְךָ֤ הַגָּדוֹל֙ וְיָדְךָ֣ הַחֲזָקָ֔ה וּֽזְרֽוֹעֲךָ֖ הַנְּטוּיָ֑ה וּבָ֥אוּ וְהִֽתְפַּלְל֖וּ אֶל־הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And-also toward-the-*nokrî* who not from-your-*ʿammə* *yiśrāʾēl* he, and-*bāʾ* from-*ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ* for-sake-of your-*šimkā* the-*gādôl* and-your-*yādkā* the-*ḥăzāqâ* and-your-*zərôʿăkā* the-*nəṭûyâ* and-*bāʾû* and-*hitpallәlû* toward-the-*bayit* the-this", "grammar": { "*nokrî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the foreigner/stranger", "*ʿammə*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he comes/came", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*rəḥôqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - distant/far", "*šimkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great", "*yādkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the strong/mighty", "*zərôʿăkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your arm", "*nəṭûyâ*": "adjective, feminine singular, passive participle with definite article - the stretched out/extended", "*bāʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they come/came", "*hitpallәlû*": "verb, hitpael perfect, 3rd person common plural - they pray/prayed", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple" }, "variants": { "*nokrî*": "foreigner/stranger/non-Israelite", "*bāʾ*": "comes/arrives/enters", "*rəḥôqâ*": "distant/far/remote", "*šimkā*": "your name/your reputation/your fame", "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*yādkā*": "your hand/your power/your strength", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*zərôʿăkā*": "your arm/your power/your strength", "*nəṭûyâ*": "stretched out/extended/reached out", "*bāʾû*": "they come/they arrive/they enter", "*hitpallәlû*": "they pray/they intercede/they make supplication", "*bayit*": "house/temple/dwelling" } } 33 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.33", "source": "וְאַתָּ֞ה תִּשְׁמַ֤ע מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ מִמְּכ֣וֹן שִׁבְתֶּ֔ךָ וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרָ֥א אֵלֶ֖יךָ הַנָּכְרִ֑י לְמַ֣עַן יֵדְעוּ֩ כָל־עַמֵּ֨י הָאָ֜רֶץ אֶת־שְׁמֶ֗ךָ וּלְיִרְאָ֤ה אֹֽתְךָ֙ כְּעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלָדַ֕עַת כִּֽי־שִׁמְךָ֣ נִקְרָ֔א עַל־הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנִֽיתִי׃", "text": "And-*ʾattâ* *tišmaʿ* from-the-*šāmayim* from-*məkôn* your-*šibtekā* and-*ʿāśîtā* according-to-all which-*yiqrāʾ* to-you the-*nokrî* so-that *yēdəʿû* all-*ʿammê* the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʾet*-your-*šimkā* and-to-*yirʾâ* *ʾōtkā* like-your-*ʿammə* *yiśrāʾēl* and-to-*lādaʿat* that-your-*šimkā* *niqrāʾ* upon-the-*bayit* the-this which *bānîtî*", "grammar": { "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*tišmaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will hear", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*məkôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - established place of", "*šibtekā*": "noun, infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your dwelling", "*ʿāśîtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will do/make", "*yiqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he calls/will call", "*nokrî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the foreigner/stranger", "*yēdəʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will know", "*ʿammê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - peoples of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*šimkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*yirʾâ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to fear", "*ʾōtkā*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you", "*ʿammə*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lādaʿat*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to know", "*niqrāʾ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is called/named", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*bānîtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common singular - I built" }, "variants": { "*tišmaʿ*": "hear/listen/respond to", "*məkôn*": "established place/foundation/dwelling place", "*šibtekā*": "your dwelling/your seat/your habitation", "*ʿāśîtā*": "do/make/perform/accomplish", "*yiqrāʾ*": "calls/cries out/invokes", "*yēdəʿû*": "know/recognize/understand", "*ʿammê*": "peoples of/nations of/populations of", "*šimkā*": "your name/your reputation/your fame", "*yirʾâ*": "to fear/to revere/to stand in awe of", "*lādaʿat*": "to know/to understand/to recognize", "*niqrāʾ*": "is called/is named/is invoked", "*bānîtî*": "I built/I constructed/I established" } } 34 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.34", "source": "כִּֽי־יֵצֵ֨א עַמְּךָ֤ לַמִּלְחָמָה֙ עַל־א֣וֹיְבָ֔יו בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּשְׁלָחֵ֑ם וְהִתְפַּֽלְל֣וּ אֵלֶ֗יךָ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הָעִ֤יר הַזֹּאת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּחַ֣רְתָּ בָּ֔הּ וְהַבַּ֖יִת אֲשֶׁר־בָּנִ֥יתִי לִשְׁמֶֽךָ׃", "text": "When-*yēṣēʾ* your-*ʿammə* to-the-*milḥāmâ* against-his-*ʾôyəbāyw* in-the-*derekə* which *tišlāḥēm* and-*hitpallәlû* to-you *derekə* the-*ʿîr* the-this which *bāḥartā* in-her and-the-*bayit* which-*bānîtî* to-your-*šimekā*", "grammar": { "*yēṣēʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he goes out/comes out", "*ʿammə*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the battle/war", "*ʾôyəbāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his enemies", "*derekə*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the way/road/path", "*tišlāḥēm*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you send them", "*hitpallәlû*": "verb, hitpael perfect, 3rd person common plural - they pray/prayed", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*bāḥartā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you chose", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*bānîtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common singular - I built", "*šimekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name" }, "variants": { "*yēṣēʾ*": "goes out/comes out/marches out", "*milḥāmâ*": "battle/war/combat", "*ʾôyəbāyw*": "his enemies/his adversaries/his foes", "*derekə*": "way/road/path/direction", "*tišlāḥēm*": "you send them/you dispatch them", "*hitpallәlû*": "they pray/they make supplication/they intercede", "*ʿîr*": "city/town/urban center", "*bāḥartā*": "you chose/you selected/you elected", "*bānîtî*": "I built/I constructed/I established", "*šimekā*": "your name/your reputation/your fame" } } 35 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.35", "source": "וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם אֶת־תְּפִלָּתָ֖ם וְאֶת־תְּחִנָּתָ֑ם וְעָשִׂ֖יתָ מִשְׁפָּטָֽם׃", "text": "And-*šāmaʿtā* from-the-*šāmayim* *ʾet*-their-*təpillātām* and-*ʾet*-their-*təḥinnātām* and-*ʿāśîtā* their-*mišpāṭām*", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you heard/will hear", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*təpillātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their prayer", "*təḥinnātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their supplication", "*ʿāśîtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you did/will do", "*mišpāṭām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their justice/judgment" }, "variants": { "*šāmaʿtā*": "hear/listen to/respond to", "*təpillātām*": "their prayer/their intercession", "*təḥinnātām*": "their supplication/their petition/their plea for mercy", "*ʿāśîtā*": "do/make/perform/execute", "*mišpāṭām*": "their justice/their judgment/their right/their cause" } } 36 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.36", "source": "כִּ֣י יֶחֶטְאוּ־לָ֗ךְ כִּ֣י אֵ֤ין אָדָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־יֶחֱטָ֔א וְאָנַפְתָּ֣ בָ֔ם וּנְתַתָּ֖ם לִפְנֵ֣י אוֹיֵ֑ב וְשָׁב֧וּם שׁוֹבֵיהֶ֛ם אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ רְחוֹקָ֖ה א֥וֹ קְרוֹבָֽה׃", "text": "When *yeḥeṭʾû*-to-you because *ʾên* *ʾādām* who not-*yeḥeṭāʾ* and-*ʾānaptā* with-them and-*nətattām* before *ʾôyēb* and-*šābûm* their-*šôbêhem* to-*ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ* or *qərôbâ*", "grammar": { "*yeḥeṭʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they sin", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind/person", "*yeḥeṭāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sins", "*ʾānaptā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you are angry", "*nətattām*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you give them", "*ʾôyēb*": "noun, masculine singular - enemy", "*šābûm*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they take them captive", "*šôbêhem*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their captors", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*rəḥôqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - distant/far", "*qərôbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - near/close" }, "variants": { "*yeḥeṭʾû*": "they sin/they offend/they miss the mark", "*ʾên*": "there is not/there does not exist", "*yeḥeṭāʾ*": "he sins/he offends/he misses the mark", "*ʾānaptā*": "you are angry/you are displeased/your anger burns", "*nətattām*": "you give them/you deliver them/you hand them over", "*ʾôyēb*": "enemy/adversary/foe", "*šābûm*": "they take them captive/they lead them away as prisoners", "*šôbêhem*": "their captors/their captives/those who take them captive", "*rəḥôqâ*": "distant/far/remote", "*qərôbâ*": "near/close/proximate" } } 37 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.37", "source": "וְהֵשִׁ֙יבוּ֙ אֶל־לְבָבָ֔ם בָּאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִשְׁבּוּ־שָׁ֑ם וְשָׁ֣בוּ ׀ וְהִֽתְחַנְּנ֣וּ אֵלֶ֗יךָ בְּאֶ֤רֶץ שִׁבְיָם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר חָטָ֥אנוּ הֶעֱוִ֖ינוּ וְרָשָֽׁעְנוּ׃", "text": "And-*hēšîbû* to-their-*ləbābām* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* which *nišbû*-there and-*šābû* and-*hitḥannənû* to-you in-*ʾereṣ* their-*šibyām* *lēʾmōr* *ḥāṭāʾnû* *heʿĕwînû* and-*rāšāʿnû*", "grammar": { "*hēšîbû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they bring back/return", "*ləbābām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*nišbû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were taken captive", "*šābû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they return/repent", "*hitḥannənû*": "verb, hitpael perfect, 3rd person common plural - they implore favor", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*šibyām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their captivity", "*lēʾmōr*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ḥāṭāʾnû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common plural - we have sinned", "*heʿĕwînû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person common plural - we have done wrong", "*rāšāʿnû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common plural - we have acted wickedly" }, "variants": { "*hēšîbû*": "they bring back/they return/they restore/they consider", "*ləbābām*": "their heart/their mind/their inner being", "*nišbû*": "they were taken captive/they were carried away captive", "*šābû*": "they return/they repent/they turn back", "*hitḥannənû*": "they implore favor/they make supplication/they plead for mercy", "*šibyām*": "their captivity/their imprisonment", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say", "*ḥāṭāʾnû*": "we have sinned/we have missed the mark/we have offended", "*heʿĕwînû*": "we have done wrong/we have committed iniquity/we have been perverse", "*rāšāʿnû*": "we have acted wickedly/we have been guilty/we have done evil" } } 38 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.38", "source": "וְשָׁ֣בוּ אֵלֶ֗יךָ בְּכָל־לִבָּם֙ וּבְכָל־נַפְשָׁ֔ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ שִׁבְיָ֖ם אֲשֶׁר־שָׁב֣וּ אֹתָ֑ם וְהִֽתְפַּֽלְל֗וּ דֶּ֤רֶךְ אַרְצָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תָּה לַאֲבוֹתָ֔ם וְהָעִיר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּחַ֔רְתָּ וְלַבַּ֖יִת אֲשֶׁר־בָּנִ֥יתִי לִשְׁמֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And-*šābû* to-you with-all-their-*libbām* and-with-all-their-*napšām* in-*ʾereṣ* their-*šibyām* which-*šābû* *ʾōtām* and-*hitpallәlû* *derekə* their-*ʾarṣām* which *nātattâ* to-their-*ʾăbôtām* and-the-*ʿîr* which *bāḥartā* and-to-the-*bayit* which-*bānîtî* to-your-*šimekā*", "grammar": { "*šābû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they return/repent", "*libbām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*napšām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their soul", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*šibyām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their captivity", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*hitpallәlû*": "verb, hitpael perfect, 3rd person common plural - they pray", "*derekə*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of/direction of", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their land", "*nātattâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you gave", "*ʾăbôtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*bāḥartā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you chose", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*bānîtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common singular - I built", "*šimekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name" }, "variants": { "*šābû*": "they return/they repent/they turn back", "*libbām*": "their heart/their mind/their inner being", "*napšām*": "their soul/their life/their being/their self", "*šibyām*": "their captivity/their imprisonment", "*hitpallәlû*": "they pray/they intercede/they make supplication", "*derekə*": "way of/direction of/toward", "*ʾarṣām*": "their land/their country/their territory", "*nātattâ*": "you gave/you granted/you bestowed", "*ʾăbôtām*": "their fathers/their ancestors/their forefathers", "*bāḥartā*": "you chose/you selected/you elected", "*bānîtî*": "I built/I constructed/I established", "*šimekā*": "your name/your reputation/your fame" } } 39 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.39", "source": "וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֨ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֜יִם מִמְּכ֣וֹן שִׁבְתְּךָ֗ אֶת־תְּפִלָּתָם֙ וְאֶת־תְּחִנֹּ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם וְעָשִׂ֖יתָ מִשְׁפָּטָ֑ם וְסָלַחְתָּ֥ לְעַמְּךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָֽטְאוּ־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə-šāmaʿtā* from *min-haššāmayim* from *mimmĕkôn šibtĕkā* *ʾet-tĕpillātām* *wĕ-ʾet-tĕḥinnōtêhem* and *wĕ-ʿāśîtā mišpāṭām* and *wĕ-sālaḥtā* to-*ʿammĕkā* who *ʾăšer ḥāṭĕʾû-lāk*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāmaʿtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms - and you will hear", "*min-haššāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, mp - from the heavens", "*mimmĕkôn šibtĕkā*": "preposition + construct noun + noun with 2ms suffix - from the place/dwelling of your sitting", "*ʾet-tĕpillātām*": "direct object marker + noun with 3mp suffix - their prayer", "*wĕ-ʾet-tĕḥinnōtêhem*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun with 3mp suffix - and their supplications", "*wĕ-ʿāśîtā mišpāṭām*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms + noun with 3mp suffix - and you will execute their judgment", "*wĕ-sālaḥtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms - and you will forgive", "*ʿammĕkā*": "noun with 2ms suffix - your people", "*ʾăšer ḥāṭĕʾû-lāk*": "relative pronoun + qal perfect 3cp + preposition with 2ms suffix - who have sinned against you" }, "variants": { "*šāmaʿtā*": "hear/listen/obey", "*mĕkôn*": "place/foundation/dwelling", "*šibtĕkā*": "your dwelling/sitting/abiding", "*tĕpillātām*": "their prayer/petition/intercession", "*tĕḥinnōtêhem*": "their supplications/pleas for mercy", "*ʿāśîtā*": "do/make/execute", "*mišpāṭām*": "their judgment/justice/legal claim", "*sālaḥtā*": "forgive/pardon", "*ʿammĕkā*": "your people/nation/folk" } } 40 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.40", "source": "עַתָּ֣ה אֱלֹהַ֗י יִֽהְיוּ־נָ֤א עֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ פְּתֻח֔וֹת וְאָזְנֶ֖יךָ קַשֻּׁב֑וֹת לִתְפִלַּ֖ת הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃ ס", "text": "*ʿattâ ʾĕlōhay yihyû-nāʾ ʿênêkā pĕtuḥôt wĕ-ʾoznêkā qaššubôt* to-*litpillat hammāqôm hazzeh*", "grammar": { "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun with 1cs suffix - my God", "*yihyû-nāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3mp + particle of entreaty - let them be, please", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun with 2ms suffix - your eyes", "*pĕtuḥôt*": "qal passive participle fp - open", "*wĕ-ʾoznêkā*": "conjunction + noun with 2ms suffix - and your ears", "*qaššubôt*": "qal passive participle fp - attentive", "*litpillat*": "preposition + construct noun - to the prayer of", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + noun ms - the place", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective ms - this" }, "variants": { "*ʿattâ*": "now/at this time", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "my God/deity", "*nāʾ*": "please/I pray", "*pĕtuḥôt*": "open/receptive", "*qaššubôt*": "attentive/listening/receptive", "*tpillat*": "prayer/petition of", "*māqôm*": "place/location/sacred space" } } 41 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.41", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה קוּמָ֞ה יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהִים֙ לְֽנוּחֶ֔ךָ אַתָּ֖ה וַאֲר֣וֹן עֻזֶּ֑ךָ כֹּהֲנֶ֜יךָ יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהִים֙ יִלְבְּשׁ֣וּ תְשׁוּעָ֔ה וַחֲסִידֶ֖יךָ יִשְׂמְח֥וּ בַטּֽוֹב׃", "text": "*wĕ-ʿattâ qûmâ YHWH ʾĕlōhîm lĕnûḥekā ʾattâ waʾărôn ʿuzzekā kōhănêkā YHWH ʾĕlōhîm yilbĕšû tĕšûʿâ waḥăsîdêkā yiśmĕḥû baṭṭôb*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-ʿattâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*qûmâ*": "qal imperative ms with paragogic he - arise", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun mp - God", "*lĕnûḥekā*": "preposition + noun + 2ms suffix - to your resting place", "*ʾattâ*": "independent personal pronoun 2ms - you", "*waʾărôn*": "conjunction + noun ms - and ark of", "*ʿuzzekā*": "noun with 2ms suffix - your strength", "*kōhănêkā*": "noun with 2ms suffix - your priests", "*yilbĕšû*": "qal imperfect 3mp - they will clothe/put on", "*tĕšûʿâ*": "noun fs - salvation", "*waḥăsîdêkā*": "conjunction + noun with 2ms suffix - and your faithful ones", "*yiśmĕḥû*": "qal imperfect 3mp - they will rejoice", "*baṭṭôb*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the goodness" }, "variants": { "*qûmâ*": "arise/stand up/proceed", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/deity", "*nûḥekā*": "your rest/resting place/dwelling", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*ʿuzzekā*": "your strength/might/power", "*kōhănêkā*": "your priests/ministers", "*yilbĕšû*": "clothe/dress/be covered", "*tĕšûʿâ*": "salvation/deliverance/victory", "*ḥăsîdêkā*": "your faithful ones/saints/devoted ones", "*yiśmĕḥû*": "rejoice/be glad/celebrate", "*ṭôb*": "goodness/prosperity/wellbeing" } } 42 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.42", "source": "יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֔ים אַל־תָּשֵׁ֖ב פְּנֵ֣י מְשִׁיחֶ֑יךָ זָכְרָ֕ה לְחַֽסְדֵ֖י דָּוִ֥יד עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃ פ", "text": "*YHWH ʾĕlōhîm ʾal-tāšēb pĕnê mĕšîḥêkā zokrâ lĕḥasdê dāwîd ʿabdekā*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun mp - God", "*ʾal-tāšēb*": "negative particle + hiphil imperfect 2ms - do not turn away", "*pĕnê*": "construct noun - face of", "*mĕšîḥêkā*": "noun with 2ms suffix - your anointed ones", "*zokrâ*": "qal imperative ms with paragogic he - remember", "*lĕḥasdê*": "preposition + construct noun - for the mercies of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿabdekā*": "noun with 2ms suffix - your servant" }, "variants": { "*ʾal-tāšēb*": "do not turn away/reject/refuse", "*pĕnê*": "face/presence/person of", "*mĕšîḥêkā*": "your anointed ones/appointed ones", "*zokrâ*": "remember/recall/be mindful of", "*ḥasdê*": "mercies/loving-kindnesses/covenant faithfulness of", "*ʿabdekā*": "your servant/slave" } }
• Ps 27:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.27.5", "source": "כִּ֤י יִצְפְּנֵ֨נִי ׀ בְּסֻכֹּה֮ בְּי֢וֹם רָ֫עָ֥ה יַ֭סְתִּרֵנִי בְּסֵ֣תֶר אָהֳל֑וֹ בְּ֝צ֗וּר יְרוֹמְמֵֽנִי׃", "text": "*kî* *yiṣpənēnî* ׀ *bə-sukkōh* *bə-yôm* *rāʿâ* *yastîrēnî* *bə-sēter* *ʾāhŏlô* *bə-ṣûr* *yərômməmēnî*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*yiṣpənēnî*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - he will hide me", "*bə-sukkōh*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - in his shelter", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in day of", "*rāʿâ*": "adjective feminine singular - evil/trouble", "*yastîrēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - he will conceal me", "*bə-sēter*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in secret place of", "*ʾāhŏlô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his tent", "*bə-ṣûr*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - on rock", "*yərômməmēnî*": "polel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - he will lift me high" }, "variants": { "*yiṣpənēnî*": "he will hide/conceal/protect me", "*sukkōh*": "shelter/pavilion/covering/booth", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/trouble/distress/calamity", "*yastîrēnî*": "he will conceal/hide/shelter me", "*sēter*": "secret place/hiding place/shelter/cover", "*ʾāhŏlô*": "his tent/tabernacle/dwelling", "*ṣûr*": "rock/cliff/crag/stronghold", "*yərômməmēnî*": "he will lift me high/exalt me/set me securely" } }
• Ps 62:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.62.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ עַֽל־יְדוּת֗וּן מִזְמ֥וֹר לְדָוִֽד׃", "text": "To the *mĕnaṣṣēaḥ* upon *yĕdûtûn*, a *mizmôr* for *dāwid*", "grammar": { "*mĕnaṣṣēaḥ*": "masculine singular participle with prefixed preposition 'to/for' - the director/choirmaster", "*yĕdûtûn*": "proper noun with preposition '*ʿal*' (upon/according to) - Jeduthun (likely a musical director)", "*mizmôr*": "masculine singular noun construct - psalm/song", "*dāwid*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition 'for/of' - David" }, "variants": { "*mĕnaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/chief musician/choirmaster/overseer", "*yĕdûtûn*": "Jeduthun (proper name, possibly a musical mode or guild)", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/melody/musical composition", "*dāwid*": "David (proper name)" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.62.2", "source": "אַ֣ךְ אֶל־אֱ֭לֹהִים דּֽוּמִיָּ֣ה נַפְשִׁ֑י מִ֝מֶּ֗נּוּ יְשׁוּעָתִֽי׃", "text": "*ʾak* unto *ʾĕlōhîm* *dûmîyâ* my *nepesh*; from him my *yĕshûʿâtî*", "grammar": { "*ʾak*": "adverb - surely/only/indeed", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with preposition '*ʾel*' (to/toward) - God", "*dûmîyâ*": "feminine singular noun - silence/rest/quiet waiting", "*nepesh*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - soul/life/self", "*yĕshûʿâtî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix, with prefixed preposition '*min*' (from) - salvation/deliverance" }, "variants": { "*ʾak*": "surely/only/indeed/truly", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form used for singular deity)", "*dûmîyâ*": "silence/stillness/quiet waiting/trust", "*nepesh*": "soul/life/self/being/person", "*yĕshûʿâtî*": "my salvation/deliverance/victory/help" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.62.3", "source": "אַךְ־ה֣וּא צ֭וּרִי וִֽישׁוּעָתִ֑י מִ֝שְׂגַּבִּ֗י לֹא־אֶמּ֥וֹט רַבָּֽה׃", "text": "*ʾak-hûʾ* my *ṣûr* and my *yĕshûʿâtî*; my *miśgabbî*, not *ʾemmôṭ* *rabbâ*", "grammar": { "*ʾak-hûʾ*": "adverb with 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - surely/only he", "*ṣûr*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - rock", "*yĕshûʿâtî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix, with conjunctive waw - my salvation", "*miśgabbî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my high place/stronghold/refuge", "*ʾemmôṭ*": "1st person singular imperfect of root mot with negative particle - I will not be shaken/moved", "*rabbâ*": "feminine singular adjective - greatly/much" }, "variants": { "*ʾak-hûʾ*": "surely he/only he/indeed he", "*ṣûr*": "rock/strength/boulder", "*yĕshûʿâtî*": "my salvation/deliverance/victory/help", "*miśgabbî*": "my stronghold/high tower/refuge/fortress", "*ʾemmôṭ*": "be moved/shaken/tottered/slip", "*rabbâ*": "greatly/much/exceedingly" } }
• Ps 74:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.74.10", "source": "עַד־מָתַ֣י אֱ֭לֹהִים יְחָ֣רֶף צָ֑ר יְנָ֘אֵ֤ץ אוֹיֵ֖ב שִׁמְךָ֣ לָנֶֽצַח׃", "text": "*Ad-matay*, *Elohim*, *yecharef tsar*? *Yena'ets oyev* your *shimcha lanetsach*?", "grammar": { "*Ad-matay*": "preposition + interrogative - 'until when/how long'", "*Elohim*": "masculine plural noun used as singular divine name - 'God'", "*yecharef*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will reproach'", "*tsar*": "masculine singular adjective/noun - 'adversary/foe'", "*yena'ets*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will spurn/despise'", "*oyev*": "qal participle masculine singular - 'enemy'", "*shimcha*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your name'", "*lanetsach*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'forever'" }, "variants": { "*yecharef*": "will reproach/taunt/insult", "*tsar*": "adversary/foe/enemy/oppressor", "*yena'ets*": "will despise/spurn/blaspheme", "*lanetsach*": "forever/perpetually/completely" } }
• Ps 76:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.76.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ בִּנְגִינֹ֑ת מִזְמ֖וֹר לְאָסָ֣ף שִֽׁיר", "text": "To the *mənaṣṣēaḥ* with *nəgînōt*, *mizmôr* of *ʾāsāp̄*, *šîr*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "singular, masculine noun with prefixed preposition lamed - 'to/for the director/chief musician'", "*nəgînōt*": "plural feminine noun with prefixed preposition bet - 'with stringed instruments'", "*mizmôr*": "singular masculine noun - 'psalm/melody'", "*ʾāsāp̄*": "proper name with prefixed preposition lamed - 'belonging to/for Asaph'", "*šîr*": "singular masculine noun - 'song'" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/chief musician/conductor", "*nəgînōt*": "stringed instruments/music", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/melody/instrumental music", "*ʾāsāp̄*": "Asaph (proper name of musician/composer)", "*šîr*": "song/musical composition" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.76.2", "source": "נוֹדָ֣ע בִּֽיהוּדָ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֑ים בְּ֝יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל גָּד֥וֹל שְׁמֽוֹ", "text": "*nôdāʿ* in *yəhûdâ* *ʾĕlōhîm*, in *yiśrāʾēl* *gādôl* *šəmô*", "grammar": { "*nôdāʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'is known/has made himself known'", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet - 'in Judah'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (divine name) - 'God'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet - 'in Israel'", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - 'great'", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular pronominal suffix - 'his name'" }, "variants": { "*nôdāʿ*": "is known/has made himself known/is renowned", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/divine being", "*gādôl*": "great/large/mighty" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.76.3", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י בְשָׁלֵ֣ם סֻכּ֑וֹ וּמְע֖וֹנָת֣וֹ בְצִיּֽוֹן", "text": "*wa-yəhî* in *šālēm* *sukkô* *û-məʿônātô* in *ṣiyyôn*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'and it is/was'", "*šālēm*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet - 'in Salem'", "*sukkô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his tabernacle/covering'", "*û-məʿônātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix and prefixed waw - 'and his dwelling place'", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet - 'in Zion'" }, "variants": { "*šālēm*": "Salem/Jerusalem/peace", "*sukkô*": "his tabernacle/his booth/his pavilion", "*məʿônātô*": "his dwelling place/his habitation/his den" } }
• Ps 123:1-4 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.123.1", "source": "שִׁ֗יר הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת אֵ֭לֶיךָ נָשָׂ֣אתִי אֶת־עֵינַ֑י הַ֝יֹּשְׁבִ֗י בַּשָּׁמָֽיִם׃", "text": "*šîr* the-*ma'ălôt* to-*'ēleyḵā* *nāśā'tî* *'et*-*'ênay* the-*yōšəḇî* in-the-*šāmāyim*", "grammar": { "*šîr*": "construct noun, masculine singular - song of", "*ma'ălôt*": "noun, feminine plural - ascents/steps/pilgrimages", "*'ēleyḵā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*nāśā'tî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I lifted up", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'ênay*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my eyes", "*yōšəḇî*": "participle, masculine singular with article - the one sitting/dwelling", "*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens" }, "variants": { "*šîr ha-ma'ălôt*": "song of ascents/song of steps/pilgrimage song", "*nāśā'tî*": "I lifted/raised/carried", "*yōšəḇî*": "one sitting/dwelling/enthroned" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.123.2", "source": "הִנֵּ֨ה כְעֵינֵ֪י עֲבָדִ֡ים אֶל־יַ֤ד אֲ‍ֽדוֹנֵיהֶ֗ם כְּעֵינֵ֣י שִׁפְחָה֮ אֶל־יַ֢ד גְּבִ֫רְתָּ֥הּ כֵּ֣ן עֵ֭ינֵינוּ אֶל־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ עַ֝֗ד שֶׁיְּחָנֵּֽנוּ׃", "text": "*hinnēh* like-*'ênê* *'ăḇādîm* to-*yad* *'ădônêhem* like-*'ênê* *šip̄ḥāh* to-*yad* *gəḇirtāh* *kēn* *'ênênû* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhênû* until *šeyyəḥānnēnû*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*'ênê*": "construct noun, dual - eyes of", "*'ăḇādîm*": "noun, masculine plural - servants/slaves", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*'ădônêhem*": "noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their masters", "*šip̄ḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - maidservant/female slave", "*gəḇirtāh*": "noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her mistress", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*'ênênû*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix - our eyes", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*šeyyəḥānnēnû*": "relative particle with verb, piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - until he shows us favor" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*'ăḇādîm*": "servants/slaves/bondmen", "*yad*": "hand/power/authority", "*šip̄ḥāh*": "maidservant/female slave/handmaid", "*gəḇirtāh*": "mistress/lady/female master", "*šeyyəḥānnēnû*": "until he is gracious to us/until he shows us favor/until he has mercy on us" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.123.3", "source": "חָנֵּ֣נוּ יְהוָ֣ה חָנֵּ֑נוּ כִּֽי־רַ֝֗ב שָׂבַ֥עְנוּ בֽוּז׃", "text": "*ḥānnēnû* *YHWH* *ḥānnēnû* for-*raḇ* *śāḇa'nû* *ḇûz*", "grammar": { "*ḥānnēnû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - be gracious to us/show us favor", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*raḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - much/greatly", "*śāḇa'nû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person plural - we are filled/satiated", "*ḇûz*": "noun, masculine singular - contempt/scorn" }, "variants": { "*ḥānnēnû*": "be gracious to us/show us favor/have mercy on us", "*raḇ*": "much/greatly/abundantly", "*śāḇa'nû*": "we are filled/satiated/have had enough of", "*ḇûz*": "contempt/scorn/ridicule" } } 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.123.4", "source": "רַבַּת֮ שָֽׂבְעָה־לָּ֢הּ נַ֫פְשֵׁ֥נוּ הַלַּ֥עַג הַשַּׁאֲנַנִּ֑ים הַ֝בּ֗וּז לִגְאֵ֥יוֹנִֽים׃", "text": "*rabbat* *śāḇə'āh*-*lāh* *nap̄šēnû* the-*la'ag* the-*ša'ănannîm* the-*bûz* to-*gə'êônîm*", "grammar": { "*rabbat*": "adjective, feminine singular construct - great/much of", "*śāḇə'āh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it is filled/satiated", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to it/for it", "*nap̄šēnû*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix - our soul", "*la'ag*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the mocking/derision", "*ša'ănannîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with article - the complacent/secure ones", "*bûz*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the contempt", "*gə'êônîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - proud/arrogant ones" }, "variants": { "*rabbat*": "greatly/much/abundantly", "*śāḇə'āh*-*lāh*": "it has had enough/it is filled with/it is sated with", "*nap̄šēnû*": "our soul/our being/ourselves", "*la'ag*": "mocking/derision/ridicule", "*ša'ănannîm*": "complacent ones/secure ones/those at ease", "*bûz*": "contempt/scorn/disdain", "*gə'êônîm*": "proud ones/arrogant ones/haughty ones" } }
• Ps 143:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.143.6", "source": "פֵּרַ֣שְׂתִּי יָדַ֣י אֵלֶ֑יךָ נַפְשִׁ֓י ׀ כְּאֶֽרֶץ־עֲיֵפָ֖ה לְךָ֣ סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "*Pēraśtî* *yāḏay* to *'ēleḵā*; *nap̄šî* like *'ereṣ*-*'ăyēp̄āh* to *leḵā* *selāh*.", "grammar": { "*Pēraśtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I spread out", "*yāḏay*": "noun, feminine, dual + 1st person singular suffix - my hands", "*'ēleḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*nap̄šî*": "noun, feminine, singular + 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*ke'ereṣ-'ăyēp̄āh*": "preposition kaf + noun, feminine, singular + adjective, feminine, singular - like land weary", "*leḵā*": "preposition lamed + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*selāh*": "interjection - selah/pause" }, "variants": { "*Pēraśtî*": "I spread out/I stretch out/I extend", "*yāḏay*": "my hands/my arms", "*nap̄šî*": "my soul/my life/myself", "*'ereṣ-'ăyēp̄āh*": "weary land/parched land/thirsty ground", "*selāh*": "musical notation/pause/lift up" } }
• Isa 37:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.37.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּשְׁמֹ֙עַ֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ וַיִּקְרַ֖ע אֶת־בְּגָדָ֑יו וַיִּתְכַּ֣ס בַּשָּׂ֔ק וַיָּבֹ֖א בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayehî* as-to-*shmōaʿ* the *melek* *Ḥizqiyāhû* and-*wayiqraʿ* *ʾet*-*begādāyw* and-*wayitkās* in-the-*śaq* and-*wayyābōʾ* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayehî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened/came to pass", "*kishmōaʿ*": "preposition כ + qal infinitive construct - when/as hearing", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ḥizqiyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*wayiqraʿ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he tore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*begādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3ms suffix - his garments/clothes", "*wayitkās*": "waw-consecutive + hitpael imperfect 3ms - and he covered himself", "*śaq*": "noun, masculine singular - sackcloth", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he came/entered", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayehî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*shmōaʿ*": "to hear/hearing", "*begādāyw*": "his garments/his clothes", "*śaq*": "sackcloth/coarse cloth worn in mourning", "*bêt YHWH*": "house of YHWH/temple" } }
• Joel 2:17-20 : 17 { "verseID": "Joel.2.17", "source": "בֵּ֤ין הָאוּלָם֙ וְלַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ יִבְכּוּ֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים מְשָׁרְתֵ֖י יְהוָ֑ה וְֽיֹאמְר֞וּ ח֧וּסָה יְהוָ֣ה עַל־עַמֶּ֗ךָ וְאַל־תִּתֵּ֨ן נַחֲלָתְךָ֤ לְחֶרְפָּה֙ לִמְשָׁל־בָּ֣ם גּוֹיִ֔ם לָ֚מָּה יֹאמְר֣וּ בָֽעַמִּ֔ים אַיֵּ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "Between the-*ʾûlām* and-to-the-*mizbēaḥ* *yibkû* the-*kōhănîm* *meshāretê* *YHWH* and-*yōʾmerû* *ḥûsâ* *YHWH* upon-*ʿammekha* and-not-*tittēn* *naḥălātekha* to-*ḥerpâ* to-rule-in-them *gôyim* to-what *yōʾmerû* among-the-*ʿammîm* where *ʾĕlōhêhem*.", "grammar": { "*ʾûlām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the porch/vestibule", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the altar", "*yibkû*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine plural - let them weep", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the priests", "*meshāretê*": "piel participle, masculine plural construct - ministers of/servants of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yōʾmerû*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine plural - let them say", "*ḥûsâ*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - spare/have pity", "*ʿammekha*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*tittēn*": "qal imperfect jussive, 2nd person masculine singular - let you give", "*naḥălātekha*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your inheritance", "*ḥerpâ*": "feminine singular noun - reproach/disgrace", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*yōʾmerû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they say", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the peoples", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their God" }, "variants": { "*ʾûlām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*yibkû*": "let them weep/cry", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*meshāretê*": "ministers of/servants of/attendants of", "*yōʾmerû*": "let them say/speak", "*ḥûsâ*": "spare/have pity/have compassion", "*tittēn*": "let you give/deliver/hand over", "*naḥălātekha*": "your inheritance/heritage/possession", "*ḥerpâ*": "reproach/disgrace/shame/taunt" } } 18 { "verseID": "Joel.2.18", "source": "וַיְקַנֵּ֥א יְהוָ֖ה לְאַרְצ֑וֹ וַיַּחְמֹ֖ל עַל־עַמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*yeqannēʾ* *YHWH* for-*ʾartsô* and-*yaḥmōl* upon-*ʿammô*.", "grammar": { "*yeqannēʾ*": "piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he was jealous/zealous", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾartsô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land", "*yaḥmōl*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he had pity/compassion", "*ʿammô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people" }, "variants": { "*yeqannēʾ*": "he was jealous/zealous/passionate", "*yaḥmōl*": "he had pity/compassion/spared" } } 19 { "verseID": "Joel.2.19", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַן יְהוָ֜ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לְעַמּ֗וֹ הִנְנִ֨י שֹׁלֵ֤חַ לָכֶם֙ אֶת־הַדָּגָן֙ וְהַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְהַיִּצְהָ֔ר וּשְׂבַעְתֶּ֖ם אֹת֑וֹ וְלֹא־אֶתֵּ֨ן אֶתְכֶ֥ם ע֛וֹד חֶרְפָּ֖ה בַּגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "And-*yaʿan* *YHWH* and-*yōʾmer* to-*ʿammô* *hinenî* *shōlēaḥ* to-you [plural] *ʾet*-the-*dāgān* and-the-*tîrôsh* and-the-*yitshār* and-*sebaʿtem* *ʾōtô* and-not-*ʾettēn* you [plural] again *ḥerpâ* among-the-*gôyim*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿan*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he answered", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ʿammô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*hinenî*": "particle with 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*shōlēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - sending", "*dāgān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the grain/corn", "*tîrôsh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the new wine", "*yitshār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the fresh oil", "*sebaʿtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will be satisfied", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will give/make", "*ḥerpâ*": "feminine singular noun - reproach/disgrace", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations" }, "variants": { "*yaʿan*": "he answered/responded", "*hinenî*": "behold me/here I am", "*shōlēaḥ*": "sending/dispatching", "*dāgān*": "grain/corn/cereal", "*tîrôsh*": "new wine/fresh wine", "*yitshār*": "fresh oil/olive oil", "*sebaʿtem*": "you will be satisfied/filled/have enough", "*ḥerpâ*": "reproach/disgrace/shame/taunt" } } 20 { "verseID": "Joel.2.20", "source": "וְֽאֶת־הַצְּפוֹנִ֞י אַרְחִ֣יק מֵעֲלֵיכֶ֗ם וְהִדַּחְתִּיו֮ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ צִיָּ֣ה וּשְׁמָמָה֒ אֶת־פָּנָ֗יו אֶל־הַיָּם֙ הַקַּדְמֹנִ֔י וְסֹפ֖וֹ אֶל־הַיָּ֣ם הָאַֽחֲר֑וֹן וְעָלָ֣ה בָאְשׁ֗וֹ וְתַ֙עַל֙ צַחֲנָת֔וֹ כִּ֥י הִגְדִּ֖יל לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-the-*tsefônî* *ʾarḥîq* from-upon-you [plural] and-*hiddaḥtîw* to-*ʾerets* *tsiyyâ* and-*shemāmâ* *ʾet*-*pānāyw* to-the-*yām* the-*qadmônî* and-*sôfô* to-the-*yām* the-*ʾaḥărôn* and-*ʿālâ* *boʾshô* and-*taʿal* *tsaḥănātô* because *higdîl* to-do.", "grammar": { "*tsefônî*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the northern/northerner", "*ʾarḥîq*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - I will remove/drive far", "*hiddaḥtîw*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I will drive him", "*ʾerets*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*tsiyyâ*": "feminine singular noun - drought/dry land", "*shemāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - desolation/waste", "*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*qadmônî*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the eastern", "*sôfô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his rear", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the western/latter", "*ʿālâ*": "qal perfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - will go up/ascend", "*boʾshô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his stench", "*taʿal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will rise/ascend", "*tsaḥănātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his foul smell", "*higdîl*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did great things" }, "variants": { "*tsefônî*": "the northern one/northerner/northern [army]", "*ʾarḥîq*": "I will remove/drive far/distance", "*hiddaḥtîw*": "I will drive him/banish him/thrust him", "*tsiyyâ*": "drought/dry land/parched region", "*shemāmâ*": "desolation/waste/desert", "*qadmônî*": "the eastern/former/ancient", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "the western/latter/hindmost", "*boʾshô*": "his stench/stink/foul odor", "*taʿal*": "will rise/ascend/go up", "*tsaḥănātô*": "his foul smell/stink/putridness", "*higdîl*": "he did great things/acted proudly/magnified himself" } }