Verse 5

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.34.5", "source": "בְּשָׁל֣וֹם תָּמ֗וּת וּֽכְמִשְׂרְפ֣וֹת אֲ֠בוֹתֶיךָ הַמְּלָכִ֨ים הָרִֽאשֹׁנִ֜ים אֲשֶׁר־הָי֣וּ לְפָנֶ֗יךָ כֵּ֚ן יִשְׂרְפוּ־לָ֔ךְ וְה֥וֹי אָד֖וֹן יִסְפְּדוּ־לָ֑ךְ כִּֽי־דָבָ֥ר אֲנִֽי־דִבַּ֖רְתִּי נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "In *šālôm* you will *tāmût* and like *miśrəpôt* of *ʾăbôtêkā* the *məlākîm* the *riʾšōnîm* who *hāyû* before you, so they will *yiśrəpû*-for you, and *hôy ʾādôn* they will *yispədû*-for you, for-*dābār* I-*dibbartî* *nəʾum*-*yhwh*", "grammar": { "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - peace", "*tāmût*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will die", "*miśrəpôt*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - burnings of", "*ʾăbôtêkā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*məlākîm*": "noun, masculine, plural, definite - the kings", "*riʾšōnîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural, definite - the former/previous", "*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were", "*yiśrəpû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will burn", "*hôy*": "interjection - alas/ah", "*ʾādôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - lord/master", "*yispədû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will lament", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular - word", "*dibbartî*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st common singular - I have spoken", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - declaration of", "*yhwh*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH/LORD" }, "variants": { "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety/completeness", "*tāmût*": "die/perish", "*miśrəpôt*": "burnings/funeral fires", "*riʾšōnîm*": "former/first/previous/earlier", "*yiśrəpû*": "burn/set on fire", "*hôy*": "alas/woe/ah", "*ʾādôn*": "lord/master/sir", "*yispədû*": "lament/mourn/wail", "*dibbartî*": "I have spoken/I have said/I have declared" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  'Du skal dø i fred, som dine forfedre, de tidligere kongene som var før deg, ble æret med brennende røkelse. Så skal de hedre deg, og de skal sørge over deg og si: `Å, herre!` For jeg har talt dette ordet, sier Herren.'

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Men du skal dø i fred; og som det ble brent røkelse for dine fedre, de første kongene som var før deg, slik skal de brenne for deg, og de skal klage over deg, og si: Åh, herre! For jeg har uttalt ordet, sier Herren.

• Norsk King James

  Men du skal dø i fred; de skal tenne bål for deg, som de gjorde for dine forfedre, de tidligere kongene som var før deg; de vil sørge over deg og si: Å, Herre! For jeg har uttalt dette ordet, sier Herren.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Du skal dø i fred, og som folket brente røkelse for dine forfedre, de første kongene som var før deg, slik skal de brenne for deg og sørge over deg, og si: "Akk, herre!" For jeg har talt dette ord, sier Herren.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  I fred skal du dø, og som man brente røkelse for dine fedre, de tidligere kongene som var før deg, slik skal de brenne for deg, og de skal holde sørgetale over deg og si: "Ve, herre!" For jeg har talt ordet, sier Herren.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  men du skal dø i fred. Som det ble brent røkelse for dine fedre, de tidligere kongene som var før deg, slik skal de brenne det for deg; og de skal sørge over deg og si: Akk, herre! For jeg har forkynt dette ordet, sier Herren.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  men du skal dø i fred. På samme måte som dine forfedres ofringer, de tidligere kongene før deg, skal de ofre røkelse for deg, og de vil sørge over deg og rope: Å, Herre, for jeg har uttalt ordet, sier HERREN.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  men du skal dø i fred. Som det ble brent røkelse for dine fedre, de tidligere kongene som var før deg, slik skal de brenne det for deg; og de skal sørge over deg og si: Akk, herre! For jeg har forkynt dette ordet, sier Herren.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Du skal dø i fred, og som de brente krydder for dine forfedre, de tidligere konger som var før deg, slik skal de brenne for deg, og de skal holde dødsklagens ritualer for deg: 'Å ve, herre,' for jeg har talt dette ordet, sier Herren.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  You will die in peace, and as burnings were made for your ancestors, the former kings who were before you, so they will burn incense for you and lament for you, saying, 'Alas, lord!' For I have spoken the word, declares the Lord.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Du skal dø i fred, og som dine forfedre, de tidligere kongene som var før deg, ble kremert, så skal de brenne for deg. Og de skal klage: 'Å, herre!' For det ordet har jeg talt, sier Herren.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Du skal døe i Fred, og som man haver brændt over dine Fædre, de første Konger, som have været før dig, saa skulle de brænde for dig og begræde dig, (sigende:) Ak, Herre! thi jeg, jeg haver talet det Ord, siger Herren.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  But thou shalt die in peace: and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings which were before thee, so shall they burn odours for thee; and they will lament thee, saying, Ah lord! for I have pronounced the word, saith the LORD.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Men du skal dø i fred; slik som dine fedre, de tidligere kongene før deg, ble brent med røkelse for, slik skal de brenne røkelse for deg, og de vil sørge over deg, si: Å, herre! for jeg har uttalt ordet, sier Herren.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  But you shall die in peace; and as with the burning of your fathers, the former kings who were before you, so shall they burn incense for you; and they will lament for you, saying, Alas, lord! for I have pronounced the word, says the LORD.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  But thou shalt die in peace: and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings which were before thee, so shall they burn odours for thee; and they will lament thee, saying, Ah lord! for I have pronounced the word, saith the LORD.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  du skal dø i fred; og som man tenner ild for dine fedre, de tidligere kongene som var før deg, slik skal man også tenne ild for deg, og de skal sørge over deg, si: Å, herre! For jeg har talt ordet, sier Herren.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Du skal dø i fred, og man skal brenne på bål for deg, slik det ble gjort for dine fedre, de forrige kongene som var før deg. Og man skal klage over deg og si: Å, herre! Dette er et utsagn fra Herren.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  du skal dø i fred; og som de gjorde begravelser for dine fedre, de tidligere kongene før deg, slik skal de gjøre en begravelse for deg, og de skal sørge over deg og si: Å, herre! for jeg har talt ordet, sier Herren.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Du skal ende dine dager i fred; og slik som de brente røkelse for dine fedre, de tidligere kongene før deg, skal de gjøre for deg; og de skal sørge over deg og si: Å herre! for jeg har sagt det, sier Herren.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  but shalt die in peace. Like as yi fore fathers, the kinges, thy progenitours were brente: so shalt thou be brente also, & in the mournynge they shal saye: oh lorde. For thus haue I determed, saieth the LORDE.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  But thou shalt die in peace: and according to the burning for thy fathers the former Kings which were before thee, so shall they burne odours for thee, and they shall lament thee, saying, Oh lorde: for I haue pronounced the worde, sayth the Lord.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  But shalt dye in peace: And as thy forefathers the kynges, thy progenitours were brent, so shalt thou be brent also, and in thy mourning they shal say, O Lorde: for thus haue I determined, saith the Lorde.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  [But] thou shalt die in peace: and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings which were before thee, so shall they burn [odours] for thee; and they will lament thee, [saying], Ah lord! for I have pronounced the word, saith the LORD.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  you shall die in peace; and with the burnings of your fathers, the former kings who were before you, so shall they make a burning for you; and they shall lament you, [saying], Ah Lord! for I have spoken the word, says Yahweh.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  in peace thou diest, and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings who have been before thee, so they make a burning for thee; and Ah, lord, they lament for thee, for the word I have spoken -- an affirmation of Jehovah.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  thou shalt die in peace; and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings that were before thee, so shall they make a burning for thee; and they shall lament thee, [saying], Ah Lord! for I have spoken the word, saith Jehovah.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  You will come to your end in peace; and such burnings as they made for your fathers, the earlier kings before you, will be made for you; and they will be weeping for you and saying, Ah lord! for I have said the word, says the Lord.

• World English Bible (2000)

  you shall die in peace; and with the burnings of your fathers, the former kings who were before you, so shall they make a burning for you; and they shall lament you, [saying], Ah Lord! for I have spoken the word, says Yahweh.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  You will die a peaceful death. They will burn incense at your burial just as they did at the burial of your ancestors, the former kings who preceded you. They will mourn for you, saying,‘Alas master!’ Indeed, you have my own word on this. I, the LORD, affirm it!”

Referenced Verses

• Jer 22:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.18", "source": "׃22 18 לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה אֶל־יְהוֹיָקִ֤ים בֶּן־יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה לֹא־יִסְפְּד֣וּ ל֔וֹ ה֥וֹי אָחִ֖י וְה֣וֹי אָח֑וֹת לֹא־יִסְפְּד֣וּ ל֔וֹ ה֥וֹי אָד֖וֹן וְה֥וֹי הֹדֹֽה׃", "text": "Therefore thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* concerning *Yᵉhôyāqîm* son of *Yōʾšiyyāhû* *melek* *Yᵉhûdāh*: Not *yispᵉdû* for him, '*Hôy* *ʾāḥî*' and '*Hôy* *ʾāḥôt*'; not *yispᵉdû* for him, '*Hôy* *ʾādôn*' and '*Hôy* *hōdōh*'.", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - thus said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾel-Yᵉhôyāqîm*": "preposition + proper noun - concerning Jehoiakim", "*ben-Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Josiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yᵉhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*lōʾ-yispᵉdû*": "negative particle + imperfect, 3rd common plural, qal - they will not lament", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*ʾāḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my brother", "*wᵉ-hôy*": "conjunction + interjection - and woe/alas", "*ʾāḥôt*": "noun, feminine singular - sister", "*hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*ʾādôn*": "noun, masculine singular - lord/master", "*wᵉ-hôy*": "conjunction + interjection - and woe/alas", "*hōdōh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his majesty" }, "variants": { "*yispᵉdû*": "they will lament/mourn/wail", "*hôy*": "woe/alas/ah", "*ʾāḥî*": "my brother", "*ʾāḥôt*": "sister", "*ʾādôn*": "lord/master/sir", "*hōdōh*": "his majesty/splendor/glory" } }
• 2 Chr 16:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.16.14", "source": "וַיִּקְבְּרֻ֣הוּ בְקִבְרֹתָ֗יו אֲשֶׁ֣ר כָּֽרָה־לוֹ֮ בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִיד֒ וַיַּשְׁכִּיבֻ֗הוּ בַּמִּשְׁכָּב֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר מִלֵּא֙ בְּשָׂמִ֣ים וּזְנִ֔ים מְרֻקָּחִ֖ים בְּמִרְקַ֣חַת מַעֲשֶׂ֑ה וַיִּשְׂרְפוּ־ל֥וֹ שְׂרֵפָ֖ה גְּדוֹלָ֥ה עַד־לִמְאֹֽד׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyiqbĕruhû* in *qiḇrōtāyw* which *kārāh*-to him in *ʿîr* *dāwid*, and *wayyaškîḇuhû* in *miškāḇ* which *millēʾ* *bĕśāmîm* and *zĕnîm* *mĕruqqāḥîm* in *mirqaḥat* *maʿăśeh*. And *wayyiśrĕp̄û*-to him *śĕrēp̄āh* *gĕdôlāh* until to *mĕʾōd*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqbĕruhû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they buried him", "*qiḇrōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his tombs", "*kārāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he dug/prepared", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*wayyaškîḇuhû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they laid him", "*miškāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - bed/bier", "*millēʾ*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he filled", "*bĕśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - spices", "*zĕnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kinds/varieties", "*mĕruqqāḥîm*": "verb, pual participle, masculine plural - compounded", "*mirqaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - perfumer's", "*maʿăśeh*": "noun, masculine singular - work", "*wayyiśrĕp̄û*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they burned", "*śĕrēp̄āh*": "noun, feminine singular - burning", "*gĕdôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great", "*mĕʾōd*": "adverb - very" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqbĕruhû*": "they buried him, they entombed him", "*qiḇrōtāyw*": "his tombs, his graves, his burial places", "*kārāh*": "he dug, he prepared, he excavated", "*ʿîr*": "city, town", "*wayyaškîḇuhû*": "they laid him, they placed him", "*miškāḇ*": "bed, bier, couch", "*millēʾ*": "he filled, he packed, he loaded", "*bĕśāmîm*": "spices, fragrances, aromatics", "*zĕnîm*": "kinds, varieties, types", "*mĕruqqāḥîm*": "compounded, mixed, blended", "*mirqaḥat*": "perfumer's, apothecary's, preparer's", "*maʿăśeh*": "work, art, craftsmanship", "*wayyiśrĕp̄û*": "they burned, they kindled", "*śĕrēp̄āh*": "burning, fire, conflagration", "*gĕdôlāh*": "great, large, extensive", "*mĕʾōd*": "very, exceedingly, greatly" } }
• 2 Chr 21:19-20 : 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.21.19", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י לְיָמִ֣ים ׀ מִיָּמִ֡ים וּכְעֵת֩ צֵ֨את הַקֵּ֜ץ לְיָמִ֣ים שְׁנַ֗יִם יָצְא֤וּ מֵעָיו֙ עִם־חָלְי֔וֹ וַיָּ֖מָת בְּתַחֲלֻאִ֣ים רָעִ֑ים וְלֹא־עָ֨שׂוּ ל֥וֹ עַמּ֛וֹ שְׂרֵפָ֖ה כִּשְׂרֵפַ֥ת אֲבֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayĕhî* to-*yāmîm* from-*yāmîm* and-at-time *ṣēʾṯ* the-*qēṣ* to-*yāmîm* *šĕnayim* *yāṣĕʾû* *mēʿāyw* with-*ḥālyô* and-*wayyāmāṯ* with-*taḥăluʾîm* *rāʿîm* and-not-*ʿāśû* for-him *ʿammô* *śĕrēp̄āh* like-*śĕrēp̄aṯ* *ʾăḇōṯāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it came to pass", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ṣēʾṯ*": "infinitive construct - going out", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - end", "*šĕnayim*": "number, dual - two", "*yāṣĕʾû*": "verb, perfect, 3rd common plural - they came out", "*mēʿāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his intestines", "*ḥālyô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his disease", "*wayyāmāṯ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he died", "*taḥăluʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - diseases/sufferings", "*rāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - bad/severe", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, perfect, 3rd common plural - they made", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*śĕrēp̄āh*": "noun, feminine singular - burning", "*śĕrēp̄aṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burning of", "*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers" }, "variants": { "*wayĕhî*": "it came to pass/happened", "*yāmîm*": "days/time", "*ṣēʾṯ*": "going out/departure/expiration", "*qēṣ*": "end/limit/term", "*yāṣĕʾû*": "came out/fell out/emerged", "*ḥālyô*": "his disease/sickness/malady", "*wayyāmāṯ*": "he died/expired", "*taḥăluʾîm*": "diseases/sufferings/torments", "*rāʿîm*": "bad/severe/painful", "*ʿāśû*": "made/did/performed", "*śĕrēp̄āh*": "burning/fire [funeral pyre]", "*śĕrēp̄aṯ*": "burning of/fire of" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.21.20", "source": "בֶּן־שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וּשְׁתַּ֙יִם֙ הָיָ֣ה בְמָלְכ֔וֹ וּשְׁמוֹנֶ֣ה שָׁנִ֔ים מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ בְּלֹ֣א חֶמְדָּ֔ה וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֙הוּ֙ בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֔יד וְלֹ֖א בְּקִבְר֥וֹת הַמְּלָכִֽים׃", "text": "*Ben*-*šĕlōšîm* and-*šĕttayim* *hāyāh* in-*mālḵô* and-*šĕmôneh* *šānîm* *mālaḵ* in-*Yĕrûšālāim* and-*wayyēleḵ* in-not *ḥemdāh* and-*wayyiqbĕrûhû* in-*ʿîr* *Dāwîd* and-not in-*qiḇrôṯ* the-*mĕlāḵîm*.", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of/aged", "*šĕlōšîm*": "number - thirty", "*šĕttayim*": "number, feminine - two", "*hāyāh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was", "*mālḵô*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his becoming king", "*šĕmôneh*": "number - eight", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*mālaḵ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wayyēleḵ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he went", "*ḥemdāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desire/delight", "*wayyiqbĕrûhû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they buried him", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*qiḇrôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - tombs of", "*mĕlāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kings" }, "variants": { "*Ben*": "son of/aged", "*hāyāh*": "was/became", "*mālḵô*": "his becoming king/his reign", "*mālaḵ*": "reigned/ruled", "*wayyēleḵ*": "went/departed [died]", "*ḥemdāh*": "desire/delight/regret [being without regret means unmourned]", "*wayyiqbĕrûhû*": "they buried him/entombed him", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*qiḇrôṯ*": "tombs/graves/burial places" } }
• 2 Chr 34:28 : 28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.28", "source": "הִנְנִ֨י אֹֽסִפְךָ֜ אֶל־אֲבֹתֶ֗יךָ וְנֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣ אֶל־קִבְרֹתֶיךָ֮ בְּשָׁלוֹם֒ וְלֹא־תִרְאֶ֣ינָה עֵינֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹל֙ הָֽרָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲנִ֥י מֵבִ֛יא עַל־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה וְעַל־יֹשְׁבָ֑יו וַיָּשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "Behold me *ʾōsipəkā* to *ʾăbōteykā* and *wəneʾĕsaptā* to *qibrōteykā* in *šālôm*, and not *tirʾeynāh* *ʿênêkā* in all the *rāʿāh* which I *mēbîʾ* upon *ha-māqôm* *hazzeh* and upon *yōšəbāyw*. And *wayyāšîbû* to the *melek* *dābār*.", "grammar": { "*hinənî*": "particle + 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*ʾōsipəkā*": "qal participle + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - gathering you", "*ʾel-ʾăbōteykā*": "preposition + noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your fathers", "*wəneʾĕsaptā*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will be gathered", "*ʾel-qibrōteykā*": "preposition + noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your graves", "*bəšālôm*": "preposition + noun - in peace", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tirʾeynāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will see", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun, dual construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*bəkōl*": "preposition + noun - in all", "*hā-rāʿāh*": "article + adjective, feminine singular - the evil/disaster", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*mēbîʾ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing", "*ʿal-ha-māqôm*": "preposition + article + noun - upon the place", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*wə-ʿal-yōšəbāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and upon its inhabitants", "*wayyāšîbû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they returned/brought back", "*ʾet-ha-melek*": "direct object marker + article + noun - to the king", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/matter/thing" }, "variants": { "*ʾōsip*": "gathering/collecting/bringing in", "*ʾăbōteykā*": "your fathers/ancestors", "*neʾĕsaptā*": "you will be gathered/assembled/joined", "*qibrōteykā*": "your graves/tombs/burial places", "*šālôm*": "peace/well-being/completeness", "*tirʾeynāh*": "they will see/witness/observe", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/disaster/calamity/misfortune", "*mēbîʾ*": "bringing/causing to come", "*yāšîbû*": "they returned/brought back/replied" } }
• 2 Kgs 22:20 : 20 { "verseID": "2 Kings.22.20", "source": "לָכֵן֩ הִנְנִ֨י אֹֽסִפְךָ֜ עַל־אֲבֹתֶ֗יךָ וְנֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣ אֶל־קִבְרֹתֶיךָ֮ בְּשָׁלוֹם֒ וְלֹא־תִרְאֶ֣ינָה עֵינֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹל֙ הָֽרָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י מֵבִ֖יא עַל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וַיָּשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "*Lakhen* *hineni* *osifekha* to-*avoteykha* *wene'esafta* to-*qivroteykha* in-*shalom* and-not-*tir'eynah* *eynekha* in-all the-*ra'ah* which-I *mevi* upon-the-*maqom* the-this *wayyashivu* *et*-the-*melekh* *davar*.", "grammar": { "*Lakhen*": "adverb - therefore", "*hineni*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*osifekha*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - gathering you", "*avoteykha*": "common noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*wene'esafta*": "verb, waw-consecutive perfect, Niphal, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will be gathered", "*qivroteykha*": "common noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your graves", "*shalom*": "common noun, masculine, singular - peace", "*tir'eynah*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will see", "*eynekha*": "common noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*ra'ah*": "common noun, feminine, singular - evil/disaster", "*mevi*": "verb, Hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing", "*maqom*": "common noun, masculine, singular - place", "*wayyashivu*": "verb, waw-consecutive imperfect, Hiphil, 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought back", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*melekh*": "common noun, masculine, singular - king", "*davar*": "common noun, masculine, singular - word/report" }, "variants": { "*hineni osifekha el-avoteykha*": "behold, I will gather you to your fathers [euphemism for death]", "*wene'esafta el-qivroteykha be-shalom*": "you will be gathered to your grave in peace [peaceful death]", "*lo-tir'eynah eynekha*": "your eyes will not see [you will not witness]", "*wayyashivu et-ha-melekh davar*": "they brought back word to the king/they reported to the king" } }
• Lam 4:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Lamentations.4.20", "source": "ר֤וּחַ אַפֵּ֙ינוּ֙ מְשִׁ֣יחַ יְהוָ֔ה נִלְכַּ֖ד בִּשְׁחִיתוֹתָ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֔רְנוּ בְּצִלּ֖וֹ נִֽחְיֶ֥ה בַגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "The *rûaḥ ʾappênû*, *məšîaḥ YHWH*, was *nilkaḏ* in their *šəḥîṯôṯām*, of whom we *ʾāmarnû*, in his *ṣillô* we will *niḥyeh* among the *gôyim*", "grammar": { "*rûaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - breath of", "*ʾappênû*": "masculine dual noun with 1st common plural suffix - our nostrils", "*məšîaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - anointed of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*nilkaḏ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was captured", "*bi-šəḥîṯôṯām*": "preposition + feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their pits", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/whom/which", "*ʾāmarnû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we said", "*bə-ṣillô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his shadow", "*niḥyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 1st common plural - we will live", "*ba-gôyim*": "preposition + definite masculine plural noun - among the nations" }, "variants": { "*rûaḥ ʾappênû*": "breath of our nostrils/life of our breath/vital spirit", "*məšîaḥ YHWH*": "anointed of YHWH/YHWH's chosen one", "*nilkaḏ*": "was captured/was caught/was taken", "*šəḥîṯôṯām*": "their pits/their traps/their snares", "*ṣillô*": "his shadow/his shade/his protection", "*niḥyeh*": "we will live/we will survive/we will exist" } }
• Ezek 17:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.17.16", "source": "חַי־אָ֗נִי נְאֻם֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ אִם־לֹ֗א בִּמְקוֹם֙ הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ הַמַּמְלִ֣יךְ אֹת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֤ר בָּזָה֙ אֶת־אָ֣לָת֔וֹ וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר הֵפֵ֖ר אֶת־בְּרִית֑וֹ אִתּ֥וֹ בְתוֹךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל יָמֽוּת׃", "text": "*ḥay*-*ʾānî* *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* if-not in *məqôm* the *melek* the *mammlîk* him whom *bāzâ* *ʾet*-*ʾālātô* and whom *hēpēr* *ʾet*-*bərîtô* with him in midst-*Bābel* *yāmût*", "grammar": { "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living/alive", "*ʾānî*": "personal pronoun, 1st common singular - I", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*məqôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place of", "*melek*": "definite noun, masculine singular - king", "*mammlîk*": "definite hiphil participle masculine singular - causing to reign/making king", "*bāzâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - despised/disdained", "*ʾālātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his oath", "*hēpēr*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - broke/violated", "*bərîtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his covenant", "*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*yāmût*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will die" }, "variants": { "*ḥay*": "living/alive (formula for oath - 'as I live')", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*məqôm*": "place/location/residence", "*mammlîk*": "making king/enthroning/causing to reign", "*bāzâ*": "despised/disdained/held in contempt" } }
• Dan 2:46 : 46 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.46", "source": "בֵּ֠אדַיִן מַלְכָּ֤א נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּר֙ נְפַ֣ל עַל־אַנְפּ֔וֹהִי וּלְדָנִיֵּ֖אל סְגִ֑ד וּמִנְחָה֙ וְנִ֣יחֹחִ֔ין אֲמַ֖ר לְנַסָּ֥כָה לֵֽהּ׃", "text": "Then *malkāʾ* *nəbûkadneṣṣar* *nəpal* on *ʾanpôhî* and to *dāniyyēʾl* *səgid*; and *minḥāh* and *nîḥōḥîn* *ʾămar* to *nasākāh* to him.", "grammar": { "*bēʾdayin*": "adverb - then", "*malkāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the king", "*nəbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*nəpal*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - fell", "*ʿal-ʾanpôhî*": "preposition + noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - on his face", "*lə-dāniyyēʾl*": "preposition + proper noun - to Daniel", "*səgid*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - bowed down/worshipped", "*minḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - offering/gift/tribute", "*nîḥōḥîn*": "masculine plural noun - sweet aromas/incense", "*ʾămar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said/commanded", "*lə-nasākāh*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to pour out/offer libation", "*lēh*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*nəpal*": "fell/prostrated", "*ʾanpôhî*": "face/countenance", "*səgid*": "bowed down/worshipped/paid homage", "*minḥāh*": "offering/gift/tribute", "*nîḥōḥîn*": "pleasant fragrances/sweet aromas/incense", "*nasākāh*": "pour out/offer libation/present" } }