Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.23.10", "source": "דַּבֵּ֞ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵהֶ֔ם כִּֽי־תָבֹ֣אוּ אֶל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲנִי֙ נֹתֵ֣ן לָכֶ֔ם וּקְצַרְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־קְצִירָ֑הּ וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם אֶת־עֹ֛מֶר רֵאשִׁ֥ית קְצִירְכֶ֖ם אֶל־הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "*dabbēr* *ʾel*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-ʾāmartā* *ʾălēhem* *kî*-*tāḇōʾû* *ʾel*-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer* *ʾănî* *nōtēn* *lāḵem* *û-qəṣartem* *ʾet*-*qəṣîrāh* *wa-hăḇēʾtem* *ʾet*-*ʿōmer* *rēʾšît* *qəṣîrḵem* *ʾel*-*hakkōhēn*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak/say", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - unto them", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if/that", "*tāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you come/enter", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that/whom", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*nōtēn*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - giving", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you", "*û-qəṣartem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall reap/harvest", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qəṣîrāh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its harvest", "*wa-hăḇēʾtem*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall bring", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿōmer*": "noun, masculine singular - sheaf/omer", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - first/beginning of", "*qəṣîrḵem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your harvest", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*hakkōhēn*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the priest" }, "variants": { "*ʿōmer*": "sheaf/omer (measure)/bundle of grain", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/firstfruits/best part", "*qəṣîr*": "harvest/reaping/crop" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Tal til israelittene og si til dem: 'Når dere kommer inn i det landet jeg gir dere, og dere høster inn deres avling, skal dere bringe det første kornbånd av deres høst til presten.'

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Tal til Israels barn og si til dem: Når dere kommer inn i landet som jeg gir dere, og dere høster dets avling, da skal dere bringe en kornbunt som førstegrøde av deres innhøstning til presten.

• Norsk King James

  Tal til israelittene og si til dem: Når dere kommer inn i det landet jeg gir dere, og høster av høsten der, da skal dere bringe et bånd av de første fruktene fra deres høst til presten.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Si til israelittene: Når dere kommer inn i landet jeg vil gi dere, og dere høster dets avling, skal dere bringe en omer av det første av deres høst til presten.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Tal til Israels barn og si til dem: Når dere kommer inn i det landet jeg gir dere, og dere høster dets avling, da skal dere føre til presten det første kornbåndet av deres innhøstning.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Tal til Israels barn og si til dem: Når dere kommer inn i landet som jeg gir dere og høster avlingen der, skal dere bringe en kornbånd av den første grøden til presten.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Si til Israels barn: Når dere kommer inn i det landet jeg gir dere, og høster avlingen derfra, skal dere ta en klase med de førstefrukter av avlingen og bringe den til presten.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Tal til Israels barn og si til dem: Når dere kommer inn i landet som jeg gir dere og høster avlingen der, skal dere bringe en kornbånd av den første grøden til presten.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Si til Israels barn: Når dere kommer inn i det landet som jeg gir dere, og dere høster dets grøde, skal dere bringe en kornbånd, førstegrøden av deres høst, til presten.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Speak to the Israelites and tell them: When you enter the land that I am giving you and you harvest its crops, you must bring the first sheaf of your harvest to the priest.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Tal til Israels barn og si til dem: Når dere kommer inn i landet som jeg gir dere, og dere høster dets grøde, skal dere bringe en kornbunt som førstegrøde av deres innhøstning til presten.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Tal til Israels Børn, og siig til dem: Naar I komme ind i det Land, som jeg vil give eder, og I høste dets Høst, da skulle I fremføre en Omer af det Første af eders Høst til Præsten.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest:

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Tal til Israels barn og si til dem: Når dere kommer inn i landet som jeg gir dere, og dere høster dets grøde, da skal dere bringe en kornbånd av førstegrøden av deres høst til presten.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Speak to the children of Israel and say to them, When you come into the land which I give you and shall reap its harvest, then you shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest to the priest.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest:

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  «Tal til Israels barn og si til dem: 'Når dere kommer inn i det landet jeg gir dere, og dere høster avlingen, skal dere komme med det første kornbåndet til presten.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Tal til Israels barn og si til dem: Når dere kommer inn i det landet som jeg gir dere, og høster inn landets grøde, skal dere bringe et knippe av førstegrøden til presten.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Si til Israels barn: Når dere kommer inn i det landet som jeg gir dere, og dere høster inn derfra, skal dere bringe presten en kornbånd som førstegrøde av deres høst.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Si til Israels barn: Når dere kommer til landet som jeg vil gi dere, og har høstet korn fra jordene, skal dere ta noe av de første frukter av kornet til presten;

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  speake vnto the childern of Israell and saye vnto them: when ye be come in to the lande whiche I geue vnto you and repe doune youre haruest, ye shall brynge a shefe of the first frutes of youre haruest vnto the preast,

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Speake to the childre of Israel, & saye vnto them: Whan ye come into the lande yt I shall geue you, and reape downe youre haruest, ye shal brynge a shefe of the first frutes of youre haruest vnto the prest,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Speake vnto the children of Israel, and say vnto them, When ye be come into ye land which I giue vnto you, and reape the haruest thereof, then ye shal bring a sheafe of the first fruites of your haruest vnto the Priest,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Speake vnto the children of Israel, and say vnto them: When ye be come into the lande which I geue vnto you, and reape downe the haruest therof, ye shall bryng a sheafe of the first fruites of your haruest vnto the priest:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  "Speak to the children of Israel, and tell them, 'When you have come into the land which I give to you, and shall reap its the harvest, then you shall bring the sheaf of the first fruits of your harvest to the priest:

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `Speak unto the sons of Israel, and thou hast said unto them, When ye come in unto the land which I am giving to you, and have reaped its harvest, and have brought in the sheaf, the beginning of your harvest unto the priest,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye are come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring the sheaf of the first-fruits of your harvest unto the priest:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Say to the children of Israel, When you have come to the land which I will give you, and have got in the grain from its fields, take some of the first-fruits of the grain to the priest;

• World English Bible (2000)

  "Speak to the children of Israel, and tell them, 'When you have come into the land which I give to you, and shall reap its the harvest, then you shall bring the sheaf of the first fruits of your harvest to the priest:

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  “Speak to the Israelites and tell them,‘When you enter the land that I am about to give to you and you gather in its harvest, then you must bring the sheaf of the first portion of your harvest to the priest,

Referenced Verses

• Exod 23:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.19", "source": "רֵאשִׁ֗ית בִּכּוּרֵי֙ אַדְמָ֣תְךָ֔ תָּבִ֕יא בֵּ֖ית יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ לֹֽא־תְבַשֵּׁ֥ל גְּדִ֖י בַּחֲלֵ֥ב אִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Rēʾšît* *bikkûrê* *ʾadmātĕkā* *tābîʾ* *bêt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* not-*tĕbaššēl* *gĕdî* in-*ḥălēb* *ʾimmô*", "grammar": { "*rēʾšît*": "noun feminine singular construct - first/best/beginning of", "*bikkûrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*ʾadmātĕkā*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ground/land", "*tābîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - bring/bring in", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*tĕbaššēl*": "piel imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - boil/cook/seethe", "*gĕdî*": "noun masculine singular - young goat/kid", "*ḥălēb*": "noun masculine singular construct - milk of", "*ʾimmô*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mother" }, "variants": { "*rēʾšît bikkûrê*": "first of the firstfruits/choicest of first produce", "*ʾadmātĕkā*": "your ground/land/soil/earth", "*tābîʾ*": "bring/bring in/cause to enter", "*tĕbaššēl*": "boil/cook/seethe", "*gĕdî*": "young goat/kid/young animal" } }
• Exod 34:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.34.26", "source": "רֵאשִׁ֗ית בִּכּוּרֵי֙ אַדְמָ֣תְךָ֔ תָּבִ֕יא בֵּ֖ית יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ לֹא־תְבַשֵּׁ֥ל גְּדִ֖י בַּחֲלֵ֥ב אִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*rēʾšît* *bikkûrê* *ʾadmātəkā* *tābîʾ* *bêt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* *lōʾ*-*təbaššēl* *gədî* in-*ḥălēb* *ʾimmô*", "grammar": { "*rēʾšît*": "feminine singular construct - first of", "*bikkûrê*": "masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*ʾadmātəkā*": "feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your ground", "*tābîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*təbaššēl*": "Piel imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall boil/cook", "*gədî*": "masculine singular - young goat", "*ḥălēb*": "masculine singular construct - milk of", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother" }, "variants": { "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best", "*bikkûrê*": "firstfruits/first produce", "*ʾadmātəkā*": "your ground/your land/your soil", "*tābîʾ*": "bring/cause to come", "*təbaššēl*": "boil/cook/seethe", "*gədî*": "kid/young goat/young animal", "*ḥălēb*": "milk/fat" } }
• Num 28:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.26", "source": "וּבְי֣וֹם הַבִּכּוּרִ֗ים בְּהַקְרִ֨יבְכֶ֜ם מִנְחָ֤ה חֲדָשָׁה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה בְּשָׁבֻעֹ֖תֵיכֶ֑ם מִֽקְרָא־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "And on day of the *ûbəyôm habbikkûrîm*, when *bəhaqrîbəkem* *minḥâ* *ḥădāšâ* to *YHWH* in your *bəšābûʿōtêkem*, *miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš* *yihyeh* to you; any *kol*-*məleʾket* *ʿăbōdâ* not *lōʾ* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*ûbəyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and on day of", "*habbikkûrîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the firstfruits", "*bəhaqrîbəkem*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - when you offer", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering", "*ḥădāšâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - new", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bəšābûʿōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - in your weeks/festivals", "*miqrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - convocation of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/any", "*məleʾket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - labor/service", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do" }, "variants": { "*ûbəyôm habbikkûrîm*": "and on the day of firstfruits/day of first produce", "*bəhaqrîbəkem*": "when you offer/present/bring near", "*minḥâ ḥădāšâ*": "new grain offering/new meal offering", "*bəšābûʿōtêkem*": "in your Feast of Weeks/during your Festival of Weeks", "*miqrāʾ-qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly", "*kol-məleʾket ʿăbōdâ*": "any laborious work/servile work", "*lōʾ taʿăśû*": "you shall not do/perform" } }
• Deut 16:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.9", "source": "שִׁבְעָ֥ה שָׁבֻעֹ֖ת תִּסְפָּר־לָ֑ךְ מֵהָחֵ֤ל חֶרְמֵשׁ֙ בַּקָּמָ֔ה תָּחֵ֣ל לִסְפֹּ֔ר שִׁבְעָ֖ה שָׁבֻעֽוֹת׃", "text": "*šibʿâ* *šābūʿōt* *tispār*-*lāk* *mēhāḥēl* *ḥermēš* *baqqāmâ* *tāḥēl* *lispōr* *šibʿâ* *šābūʿôt*", "grammar": { "*šibʿâ*": "feminine singular - seven", "*šābūʿōt*": "masculine plural noun - weeks", "*tispār*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall count", "*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - for yourself", "*mēhāḥēl*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - from the beginning of", "*ḥermēš*": "masculine singular noun - sickle", "*baqqāmâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - in the standing grain", "*tāḥēl*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall begin", "*lispōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to count", "*šibʿâ*": "feminine singular - seven", "*šābūʿôt*": "masculine plural noun - weeks" }, "variants": { "*šābūʿōt*": "weeks/sevens/periods of seven", "*ḥermēš*": "sickle/cutting instrument", "*qāmâ*": "standing grain/stalks/growth", "*tāḥēl*": "begin/start/commence" } }
• Lev 2:12-16 : 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.2.12", "source": "קָרְבַּ֥ן רֵאשִׁ֛ית תַּקְרִ֥יבוּ אֹתָ֖ם לַיהוָ֑ה וְאֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֥חַ לֹא־יַעֲל֖וּ לְרֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹֽחַ׃", "text": "*Korban* *reshit* *takrivu* *otam* to *YHWH*, and to *hamizbeach* they shall not *ya'alu* for *reach* *nichoach*.", "grammar": { "*Korban*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - offering of", "*reshit*": "noun, feminine, singular - firstfruits/first/beginning", "*takrivu*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall offer/bring near", "*otam*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*hamizbeach*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the altar", "*ya'alu*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall go up/ascend", "*reach*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - aroma/scent of", "*nichoach*": "noun, masculine, singular - soothing/pleasing" }, "variants": { "*reshit*": "firstfruits/first/beginning", "*ya'alu*": "go up/ascend/be offered up" } } 13 { "verseID": "Leviticus.2.13", "source": "וְכָל־קָרְבַּ֣ן מִנְחָתְךָ֮ בַּמֶּ֣לַח תִּמְלָח֒ וְלֹ֣א תַשְׁבִּ֗ית מֶ֚לַח בְּרִ֣ית אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ מֵעַ֖ל מִנְחָתֶ֑ךָ עַ֥ל כָּל־קָרְבָּנְךָ֖ תַּקְרִ֥יב מֶֽלַח׃", "text": "And all *korban* *minchatcha* with *hamelach* *timlach*, and not *tashbit* *melach* *berit* *elohecha* from upon *minchatecha*; upon all *korbancha* *takriv* *melach*.", "grammar": { "*korban*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - offering of", "*minchatcha*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your grain offering", "*hamelach*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the salt", "*timlach*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall salt", "*tashbit*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall cease/stop/eliminate", "*melach*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - salt of", "*berit*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - covenant of", "*elohecha*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*minchatecha*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your grain offering", "*korbancha*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your offering", "*takriv*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall offer/bring near" }, "variants": { "*berit*": "covenant/agreement/pledge", "*melach berit*": "salt of covenant/covenant salt" } } 14 { "verseID": "Leviticus.2.14", "source": "וְאִם־תַּקְרִ֛יב מִנְחַ֥ת בִּכּוּרִ֖ים לַיהוָ֑ה אָבִ֞יב קָל֤וּי בָּאֵשׁ֙ גֶּ֣רֶשׂ כַּרְמֶ֔ל תַּקְרִ֕יב אֵ֖ת מִנְחַ֥ת בִּכּוּרֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And if *takriv* *minchat* *bikurim* to *YHWH*, *aviv* *kalui* in *ha'esh* *geres* *karmel* *takriv* *et minchat bikurecha*.", "grammar": { "*takriv*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall offer/bring near", "*minchat*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - grain offering of", "*bikurim*": "noun, masculine, plural - firstfruits", "*aviv*": "noun, masculine, singular - fresh ears/young grain", "*kalui*": "participle, qal, passive, masculine, singular - roasted/parched", "*ha'esh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the fire", "*geres*": "noun, masculine, singular - crushed grain/grits", "*karmel*": "noun, masculine, singular - garden land/fresh grain", "*et minchat bikurecha*": "direct object marker with noun, feminine, singular construct with noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - the grain offering of your firstfruits" }, "variants": { "*aviv*": "fresh ears/young grain/green ears", "*geres*": "crushed grain/grits/coarsely ground grain", "*karmel*": "garden land/fresh grain/fertile field" } } 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.2.15", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֤ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ שֶׁ֔מֶן וְשַׂמְתָּ֥ עָלֶ֖יהָ לְבֹנָ֑ה מִנְחָ֖ה הִֽוא׃", "text": "And *natatah* upon it *shemen*, and *samtah* upon it *levonah*; *minchah* *hi*.", "grammar": { "*natatah*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall put/place", "*shemen*": "noun, masculine, singular - oil", "*samtah*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall place/put", "*levonah*": "noun, feminine, singular - frankincense", "*minchah*": "noun, feminine, singular - grain offering", "*hi*": "pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - it is" }, "variants": { "*natatah*": "put/place/set", "*samtah*": "place/set/put" } } 16 { "verseID": "Leviticus.2.16", "source": "וְהִקְטִ֨יר הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֶת־אַזְכָּרָתָ֗הּ מִגִּרְשָׂהּ֙ וּמִשַּׁמְנָ֔הּ עַ֖ל כָּל־לְבֹנָתָ֑הּ אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *hiktir* *hakohen* *et-azkaratah* from *girsah* and from *shamnah* with all *levonatah*; *isheh* to *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*hiktir*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall burn as incense/sacrifice", "*hakohen*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the priest", "*et-azkaratah*": "direct object marker with noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its memorial portion", "*girsah*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its crushed grain", "*shamnah*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its oil", "*levonatah*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its frankincense", "*isheh*": "noun, masculine, singular - fire offering" }, "variants": { "*girsah*": "its crushed grain/its grits", "*azkaratah*": "memorial portion/token portion" } }
• Exod 23:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.16", "source": "וְחַ֤ג הַקָּצִיר֙ בִּכּוּרֵ֣י מַעֲשֶׂ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּזְרַ֖ע בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה וְחַ֤ג הָֽאָסִף֙ בְּצֵ֣את הַשָּׁנָ֔ה בְּאָסְפְּךָ֥ אֶֽת־מַעֲשֶׂ֖יךָ מִן־הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*ḥag* the-*qāṣîr* *bikkûrê* *maʿăśeykā* which *tizraʿ* in-the-*śādeh* and-*ḥag* the-*ʾāsip* in-*ṣēʾt* the-*šānāh* in-*ʾāsĕpĕkā* *ʾet*-*maʿăśeykā* from-the-*śādeh*", "grammar": { "*ḥag*": "noun masculine singular construct - feast/festival", "*qāṣîr*": "noun masculine singular - harvest", "*bikkûrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*maʿăśeykā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works/produce", "*tizraʿ*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - sow/plant", "*śādeh*": "noun masculine singular - field/open country", "*ʾāsip*": "noun masculine singular - ingathering/harvest", "*ṣēʾt*": "qal infinitive construct - going out/departure", "*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*ʾāsĕpĕkā*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your gathering" }, "variants": { "*ḥag ha-qāṣîr*": "feast of harvest/harvest festival", "*bikkûrê*": "firstfruits/first produce/earliest yield", "*maʿăśeykā*": "your works/produce/labor/fruit", "*ḥag ha-ʾāsip*": "feast of ingathering/gathering festival", "*ṣēʾt ha-šānāh*": "end of the year/departure of the year", "*ʾāsĕpĕkā*": "your gathering/collecting/bringing in" } }
• Exod 22:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.29", "source": "כֵּֽן־תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לְשֹׁרְךָ֖ לְצֹאנֶ֑ךָ שִׁבְעַ֤ת יָמִים֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה עִם־אִמּ֔וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֖י תִּתְּנוֹ־לִֽי׃", "text": "Thus *taʿăśeh* to your *šōrĕkā*, to your *ṣōʾnekā*; *šibʿat yāmîm* it shall be with its *ʾimmô*, on the day the *šĕmînî* you shall give it to me.", "grammar": { "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, 'you shall do'", "*šōrĕkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix, 'your ox'", "*ṣōʾnekā*": "masculine singular collective noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix, 'your flock'", "*šibʿat*": "feminine singular construct, 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun, 'days'", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'its mother'", "*šĕmînî*": "definite masculine singular ordinal number, 'eighth'" }, "variants": { "*šōrĕkā*": "your ox/your cattle", "*ṣōʾnekā*": "your flock/your sheep and goats" } }
• Exod 34:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.34.22", "source": "וְחַ֤ג שָׁבֻעֹת֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה לְךָ֔ בִּכּוּרֵ֖י קְצִ֣יר חִטִּ֑ים וְחַג֙ הָֽאָסִ֔יף תְּקוּפַ֖ת הַשָּׁנָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ḥag* *šābūʿōt* *taʿăśeh* to-you *bikkûrê* *qəṣîr* *ḥiṭṭîm* *wə-ḥag* *hā-ʾāsîp* *təqûpat* *ha-šānāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḥag*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and feast of", "*šābūʿōt*": "masculine plural - weeks", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall make/observe", "*bikkûrê*": "masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*qəṣîr*": "masculine singular construct - harvest of", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural - wheat", "*wə-ḥag*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and feast of", "*hā-ʾāsîp*": "definite article + masculine singular - the ingathering", "*təqûpat*": "feminine singular construct - turn/revolution of", "*ha-šānāh*": "definite article + feminine singular - the year" }, "variants": { "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage celebration", "*šābūʿōt*": "weeks/seven-day periods", "*bikkûrê*": "firstfruits/first produce", "*qəṣîr*": "harvest/reaping", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "wheat/grain", "*ʾāsîp*": "ingathering/harvesting/collecting", "*təqûpat*": "turn/revolution/circuit/coming around" } }
• Lev 14:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Leviticus.14.34", "source": "כִּ֤י תָבֹ֙אוּ֙ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנַ֔עַן אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֛י נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶ֖ם לַאֲחֻזָּ֑ה וְנָתַתִּי֙ נֶ֣גַע צָרַ֔עַת בְּבֵ֖ית אֶ֥רֶץ אֲחֻזַּתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "When *tāḇōʾû* unto-*ʾereṣ* *Kənaʿan* which I *nōtēn* to-you for-*ʾăḥuzzāh* and *nātattî* *negaʿ* *ṣāraʿat* in-*bêt* *ʾereṣ* your *ʾăḥuzzatkem*.", "grammar": { "*tāḇōʾû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you come/enter", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Kənaʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "noun, feminine singular - possession/property", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I will give/place", "*negaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/mark/infection", "*ṣāraʿat*": "noun, feminine singular - skin disease/leprosy/mold", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾăḥuzzatkem*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine plural possessive suffix - your possession" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/property/inheritance", "*negaʿ*": "plague/mark/infection/affliction", "*ṣāraʿat*": "skin disease/leprosy/mold/infectious condition", "*nātattî*": "I give/place/put/set" } }
• Lev 23:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.17", "source": "מִמּוֹשְׁבֹ֨תֵיכֶ֜ם תָּבִ֣יאּוּ ׀ לֶ֣חֶם תְּנוּפָ֗ה שְׁ֚תַּיִם שְׁנֵ֣י עֶשְׂרֹנִ֔ים סֹ֣לֶת תִּהְיֶ֔ינָה חָמֵ֖ץ תֵּאָפֶ֑ינָה בִּכּוּרִ֖ים לֽ͏ַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*mimmôšəḇōtêḵem* *tāḇîʾû* *leḥem* *tənûp̄āh* *šəttayim* *šənê* *ʿeśrōnîm* *sōlet* *tihyeynāh* *ḥāmēṣ* *tēʾāp̄eynāh* *bikkûrîm* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*mimmôšəḇōtêḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - from your dwelling places/settlements", "*tāḇîʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall bring", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bread of", "*tənûp̄āh*": "noun, feminine singular - wave offering", "*šəttayim*": "cardinal number, feminine - two", "*šənê*": "cardinal number, masculine construct - two of", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenths/omers", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*tihyeynāh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they shall be", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - leavened", "*tēʾāp̄eynāh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they shall be baked", "*bikkûrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - firstfruits", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*leḥem* *tənûp̄āh*": "wave bread/bread of waving/loaves for presentation", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "tenths/tenth parts/omers (measure)", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "leavened/with leaven", "*bikkûrîm*": "firstfruits/first harvest/first produce" } }
• Num 15:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.2", "source": "דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם כִּ֣י תָבֹ֗אוּ אֶל־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ מוֹשְׁבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶֽם", "text": "*dabbēr ʾel-bənê yiśrāʾēl wə-ʾāmartā ʾălēhem kî tābōʾû ʾel-ʾereṣ môšəbōtêkem ʾăšer ʾănî nōtēn lākem*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "imperative, masculine singular, Piel - speak!", "*ʾel-bənê*": "preposition + noun construct, masculine plural - to sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, Qal - and you shall say", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - unto them", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if/that", "*tābōʾû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, Qal - you will come/enter", "*ʾel-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - to land of", "*môšəbōtêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your dwellings/habitations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that/whom", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*nōtēn*": "participle, masculine singular, Qal - giving", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "when/if/because/that", "*tābōʾû*": "you enter/come/arrive at", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*môšəbōtêkem*": "your dwelling places/habitations/settlements", "*nōtēn*": "giving/am giving/will give" } }
• Num 15:18-21 : 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.18", "source": "דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם בְּבֹֽאֲכֶם֙ אֶל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֛י מֵבִ֥יא אֶתְכֶ֖ם שָֽׁמָּה", "text": "*dabbēr ʾel-bənê yiśrāʾēl wə-ʾāmartā ʾălēhem bə-bōʾăkem ʾel-hā-ʾāreṣ ʾăšer ʾănî mēbîʾ ʾetkem šāmmāh*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "imperative, masculine singular, Piel - speak!", "*ʾel-bənê*": "preposition + noun construct, masculine plural - to sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, Qal - and you shall say", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - unto them", "*bə-bōʾăkem*": "preposition + infinitive construct, Qal + 2nd masculine plural suffix - when you come/enter", "*ʾel-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine singular - into the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*mēbîʾ*": "participle, masculine singular, Hiphil - bring/am bringing", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there/to there" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "speak/tell/command", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/people of", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "and you shall say/tell/speak", "*bə-bōʾăkem*": "when you enter/come/arrive", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*mēbîʾ*": "bringing/am bringing/will bring", "*šāmmāh*": "there/to there/thither" } } 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.19", "source": "וְהָיָ֕ה בַּאֲכָלְכֶ֖ם מִלֶּ֣חֶם הָאָ֑רֶץ תָּרִ֥ימוּ תְרוּמָ֖ה לַיהוָֽה", "text": "*wə-hāyāh ba-ʾăkālkem mi-leḥem hā-ʾāreṣ tārîmû tərûmāh la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - and it shall be", "*ba-ʾăkālkem*": "preposition + infinitive construct, Qal + 2nd masculine plural suffix - when you eat", "*mi-leḥem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the bread of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*tārîmû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, Hiphil - you shall lift/raise/set apart", "*tərûmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - contribution/offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "and it shall be/it will come to pass", "*ba-ʾăkālkem*": "when you eat/in your eating", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*tārîmû*": "you shall set apart/lift up/raise", "*tərûmāh*": "contribution/offering/heave offering" } } 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.20", "source": "רֵאשִׁית֙ עֲרִסֹ֣תֵכֶ֔ם חַלָּ֖ה תָּרִ֣ימוּ תְרוּמָ֑ה כִּתְרוּמַ֣ת גֹּ֔רֶן כֵּ֖ן תָּרִ֥ימוּ אֹתָֽהּ", "text": "*rēʾšît ʿărîsōtêkem ḥallāh tārîmû tərûmāh ki-tərûmat gōren kēn tārîmû ʾōtāh*", "grammar": { "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning/best of", "*ʿărîsōtêkem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your dough/meal", "*ḥallāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cake/loaf", "*tārîmû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, Hiphil - you shall lift/raise/set apart", "*tərûmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - contribution/offering", "*ki-tərûmat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - like the contribution of", "*gōren*": "noun, masculine singular - threshing floor", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*tārîmû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, Hiphil - you shall lift/raise/set apart", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it" }, "variants": { "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/choicest part/best", "*ʿărîsōtêkem*": "your dough/kneading trough/meal", "*ḥallāh*": "cake/loaf/bread", "*tārîmû*": "you shall set apart/lift up/raise", "*tərûmāh*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*tərûmat*": "contribution of/offering of", "*gōren*": "threshing floor/harvest" } } 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.21", "source": "מֵרֵאשִׁית֙ עֲרִסֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם תִּתְּנ֥וּ לַיהוָ֖ה תְּרוּמָ֑ה לְדֹרֹ֖תֵיכֶֽם", "text": "*mē-rēʾšît ʿărîsōtêkem tittnû la-YHWH tərûmāh lə-dōrōtêkem*", "grammar": { "*mē-rēʾšît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the first of", "*ʿărîsōtêkem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your dough/meal", "*tittnû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, Qal - you shall give", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for YHWH", "*tərûmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - contribution/offering", "*lə-dōrōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - throughout your generations" }, "variants": { "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/choicest part/best", "*ʿărîsōtêkem*": "your dough/kneading trough/meal", "*tittnû*": "you shall give/present/bestow", "*tərûmāh*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*dōrōtêkem*": "your generations/your descendants/your future generations" } }
• Josh 3:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.15", "source": "וּכְב֞וֹא נֹשְׂאֵ֤י הָֽאָרוֹן֙ עַד־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וְרַגְלֵ֤י הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ נֹשְׂאֵ֣י הָֽאָר֔וֹן נִטְבְּל֖וּ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַמָּ֑יִם וְהַיַּרְדֵּ֗ן מָלֵא֙ עַל־כָּל־גְּדוֹתָ֔יו כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י קָצִֽיר׃", "text": "and-as-*bôʾ* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* unto-*ha-yardēn* and-*raglê* *ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* *niṭbəlû* in-*qəṣēh* *ha-māyim* and-*ha-yardēn* *mālēʾ* over-all-*gədôtāyw* all *yəmê* *qāṣîr*", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - coming of", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*raglê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - feet of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*niṭbəlû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they were dipped", "*qəṣēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - edge of", "*ha-māyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*mālēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - full", "*gədôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3ms suffix - its banks", "*yəmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*qāṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular - harvest" }, "variants": { "*niṭbəlû*": "were dipped, were immersed", "*qəṣēh*": "edge, brink, extremity", "*mālēʾ*": "full, filled, overflowing", "*gədôtāyw*": "its banks, its edges", "*qāṣîr*": "harvest, harvest time" } }
• Prov 3:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.9", "source": "כַּבֵּ֣ד אֶת־יְ֭הוָה מֵהוֹנֶ֑ךָ וּ֝מֵרֵאשִׁ֗ית כָּל־תְּבוּאָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*kabbēd* *ʾet*-*YHWH* from-*hônekā* and-from-*rēʾšît* all-*təbûʾātekā*", "grammar": { "*kabbēd*": "verb, piel imperative masculine singular - honor", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*hônekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wealth", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*təbûʾātekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your produce/income" }, "variants": { "*kabbēd*": "honor/glorify/hold in high esteem", "*hônekā*": "wealth/substance/riches", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best", "*təbûʾātekā*": "produce/income/yield/revenue" } } 10 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.10", "source": "וְיִמָּלְא֣וּ אֲסָמֶ֣יךָ שָׂבָ֑ע וְ֝תִיר֗וֹשׁ יְקָבֶ֥יךָ יִפְרֹֽצוּ׃", "text": "And-*yimmālʾû* *ʾăsāmekā* *śābāʿ* and-*tîrôš* *yəqābekā* *yip̄rōṣû*", "grammar": { "*yimmālʾû*": "verb, niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be filled", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your storehouses", "*śābāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance/plenty", "*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular - new wine", "*yəqābekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your vats", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will burst/overflow" }, "variants": { "*yimmālʾû*": "be filled/satisfied/completed", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "storehouses/barns/granaries", "*śābāʿ*": "abundance/plenty/fullness", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*yəqābekā*": "vats/wine presses", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "burst/overflow/break forth" } }
• Ezek 44:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.30", "source": "וְרֵאשִׁית֩ כָּל־בִּכּ֨וּרֵי כֹ֜ל וְכָל־תְּר֣וּמַת כֹּ֗ל מִכֹּל֙ תְּרוּמ֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם לַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים יִֽהְיֶ֑ה וְרֵאשִׁ֤ית עֲרִסֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ תִּתְּנ֣וּ לַכֹּהֵ֔ן לְהָנִ֥יחַ בְּרָכָ֖ה אֶל־בֵּיתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And *rēšîṯ* all-*bikkûrê* all and all-*ṯərûmaṯ* all, from all *ṯərûmôṯêḵem* to the *kōhănîm* *yihyeh*; and *rēšîṯ* *ʿărisôṯêḵem* *tittənû* to the *kōhēn*, to *ləhānîaḥ* *bərāḵāh* to-*bêṯeḵā*.", "grammar": { "*rēšîṯ*": "feminine singular construct - first/best of", "*bikkûrê*": "masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*ṯərûmaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - contribution/offering of", "*ṯərûmôṯêḵem*": "feminine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your contributions", "*kōhănîm*": "definite, masculine plural - priests", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*ʿărisôṯêḵem*": "feminine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your dough", "*tittənû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you will give", "*kōhēn*": "definite, masculine singular - priest", "*ləhānîaḥ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to cause to rest", "*bərāḵāh*": "feminine singular - blessing", "*bêṯeḵā*": "masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your house" }, "variants": { "*rēšîṯ*": "first/best/choicest", "*bikkûrê*": "firstfruits of/first produce of", "*ṯərûmaṯ*": "contribution/offering/heave offering of", "*ṯərûmôṯêḵem*": "your contributions/your offerings/your heave offerings", "*yihyeh*": "it will be/it shall belong", "*ʿărisôṯêḵem*": "your dough/your meal/your kneading", "*tittənû*": "you will give/you shall present", "*ləhānîaḥ*": "to cause to rest/to set/to establish", "*bərāḵāh*": "blessing/prosperity/benefit", "*bêṯeḵā*": "your house/your household/your family" } }
• Rom 11:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Romans.11.16", "source": "Εἰ δὲ ἡ ἀπαρχὴ ἁγία, καὶ τὸ φύραμα: καὶ εἰ ἡ ῥίζα ἁγία, καὶ οἱ κλάδοι.", "text": "If now the *aparchē hagia*, also the *phyrama*: and if the *rhiza hagia*, also the *kladoi*.", "grammar": { "*aparchē*": "nominative feminine singular - firstfruit", "*hagia*": "nominative feminine singular - holy", "*phyrama*": "nominative neuter singular - lump/mass", "*rhiza*": "nominative feminine singular - root", "*kladoi*": "nominative masculine plural - branches" }, "variants": { "*aparchē*": "firstfruit/first portion", "*hagia*": "holy/sacred/set apart", "*phyrama*": "lump/mass/mixture/dough", "*rhiza*": "root/stock/source", "*kladoi*": "branches/offshoots" } }
• 1 Cor 15:20-23 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.20", "source": "Νυνὶ δὲ Χριστὸς ἐγήγερται ἐκ νεκρῶν, ἀπαρχὴ τῶν κεκοιμημένων ἐγένετο.", "text": "*Nyni de Christos egēgertai ek nekrōn*, *aparchē tōn kekoimēmenōn egeneto*", "grammar": { "*Nyni*": "temporal adverb - now", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*egēgertai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been raised", "*ek nekrōn*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, plural - from the dead", "*aparchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - firstfruits", "*tōn kekoimēmenōn*": "perfect passive participle, genitive, masculine, plural - of those having fallen asleep", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - has become" }, "variants": { "*Nyni*": "now/at this time/as it is", "*de*": "but/and/however", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*egēgertai*": "has been raised/has risen", "*ek nekrōn*": "from the dead/from among dead ones", "*aparchē*": "firstfruits/first portion/first installment", "*kekoimēmenōn*": "those having fallen asleep/those who have died", "*egeneto*": "has become/became/has been made" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.21", "source": "Ἐπειδὴ γὰρ διʼ ἀνθρώπου ὁ θάνατος, καὶ διʼ ἀνθρώπου ἀνάστασις νεκρῶν.", "text": "*Epeidē gar di' anthrōpou ho thanatos*, and *di' anthrōpou anastasis nekrōn*", "grammar": { "*Epeidē*": "causal conjunction - since/because", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*di' anthrōpou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - through a man", "*ho thanatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the death", "*di' anthrōpou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - through a man", "*anastasis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - resurrection", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of dead ones" }, "variants": { "*Epeidē*": "since/because/inasmuch as", "*gar*": "for/because/since", "*di' anthrōpou*": "through a man/by means of a man", "*thanatos*": "death/mortality", "*anastasis*": "resurrection/rising up", "*nekrōn*": "of dead ones/of those who have died" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.22", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἐν τῷ Ἀδὰμ πάντες ἀποθνήσκουσιν, οὕτως καὶ ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ πάντες ζωοποιηθήσονται.", "text": "*Hōsper gar en tō Adam pantes apothnēskousin*, *houtōs kai en tō Christō pantes zōopoiēthēsontai*", "grammar": { "*Hōsper*": "comparative conjunction - just as", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*en tō Adam*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Adam", "*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*apothnēskousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - die", "*houtōs*": "adverb - so/thus", "*kai*": "conjunction - also", "*en tō Christō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*zōopoiēthēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person plural - will be made alive" }, "variants": { "*Hōsper*": "just as/even as", "*gar*": "for/because/since", "*en tō Adam*": "in Adam/in connection with Adam", "*pantes*": "all/everyone", "*apothnēskousin*": "die/are dying", "*houtōs*": "so/thus/in the same way", "*kai*": "also/even/too", "*en tō Christō*": "in Christ/in connection with Christ", "*zōopoiēthēsontai*": "will be made alive/will be given life/will be quickened" } } 23 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.23", "source": "Ἕκαστος δὲ ἐν τῷ ἰδίῳ τάγματι: ἀπαρχὴ Χριστός· ἔπειτα οἱ Χριστοῦ ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Hekastos de en tō idiō tagmati*: *aparchē Christos*; *epeita hoi Christou en tē parousia autou*", "grammar": { "*Hekastos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*en tō idiō*": "preposition + dative, neuter, singular - in his own", "*tagmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - order/rank", "*aparchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - firstfruits", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*epeita*": "adverb - then/afterward", "*hoi Christou*": "nominative, masculine, plural with genitive - those of Christ", "*en tē parousia*": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular - in the coming", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him" }, "variants": { "*Hekastos*": "each one/each person/everyone", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*idiō*": "own/proper/particular", "*tagmati*": "order/rank/division/proper time", "*aparchē*": "firstfruits/first portion/first installment", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*epeita*": "then/afterward/next", "*hoi Christou*": "those of Christ/those who belong to Christ", "*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival", "*autou*": "of him/his" } }
• Jas 1:18 : 18 { "verseID": "James.1.18", "source": "Βουληθεὶς ἀπεκύησεν ἡμᾶς λόγῳ ἀληθείας, εἰς τὸ εἶναι ἡμᾶς ἀπαρχήν τινα τῶν αὐτοῦ κτισμάτων.", "text": "Having *boulētheis* he *apekuēsen* us by *logō* of *alētheias*, for the *einai* us *aparchēn* a certain of the of him *ktismatōn*.", "grammar": { "*boulētheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having willed", "*apekuēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - brought forth", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - instrumental (by word)", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive (of truth)", "*einai*": "present, active, infinitive - to be", "*aparchēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object", "*ktismatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - possessive (of created things)" }, "variants": { "*boulētheis*": "having willed/having purposed/having desired", "*apekuēsen*": "brought forth/gave birth to/produced", "*logō*": "word/message", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality", "*einai*": "to be/to exist", "*aparchēn*": "firstfruits/first portion/first offering", "*ktismatōn*": "created things/creatures/created beings" } }
• Rev 14:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Revelation.14.4", "source": "Οὗτοί εἰσιν οἳ μετὰ γυναικῶν οὐκ ἐμολύνθησαν· παρθένοι γάρ εἰσιν. Οὗτοι εἰσιν οἱ ἀκολουθοῦντες τῷ Ἀρνίῳ ὅπου ἂν ὑπάγῃ. Οὗτοι ἠγοράσθησαν ἀπὸ τῶν ἀνθρώπων, ἀπαρχὴ τῷ Θεῷ καὶ τῷ Ἀρνίῳ.", "text": "*Houtoi* *eisin* who with *gynaikōn* not *emolynthēsan*; *parthenoi* for *eisin*. *Houtoi* *eisin* the ones *akolouthountes* the *Arniō* wherever *hypagē*. *Houtoi* *ēgorasthēsan* from the *anthrōpōn*, *aparchē* to the *Theō* and to the *Arniō*.", "grammar": { "*Houtoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - these", "*eisin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - they are", "*gynaikōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - women", "*emolynthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - they were defiled", "*parthenoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - virgins", "*akolouthountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - following", "*Arniō*": "dative, neuter, singular - to the Lamb", "*hypagē*": "present middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he may go", "*ēgorasthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - they were purchased/redeemed", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - men/people/humans", "*aparchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - firstfruit", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*Arniō*": "dative, neuter, singular - to the Lamb" }, "variants": { "*Houtoi*": "these/these ones", "*gynaikōn*": "women/wives", "*emolynthēsan*": "were defiled/polluted/made impure", "*parthenoi*": "virgins/pure ones", "*akolouthountes*": "following/accompanying", "*hypagē*": "he may go/lead/depart", "*ēgorasthēsan*": "were purchased/bought/redeemed", "*anthrōpōn*": "humans/people/mankind", "*aparchē*": "firstfruit/first portion/first offering" } }