Verse 4
{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.4", "source": "Πῶς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως ἔφαγεν, ὃυς οὐκ ἐξὸν ἦν αὐτῷ φαγεῖν, οὐδὲ τοῖς μετʼ αὐτοῦ, εἰ μὴ τοῖς ἱερεῦσιν μόνοις;", "text": "How *eisēlthen* into the *oikon* of the *Theou*, and the *artous* of the *protheseōs* *ephagen*, which not *exon* *ēn* for him *phagein*, *oude* for those *met* him, *ei mē* for the *hiereusin* *monois*?", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered/went into", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/dwelling", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God/deity", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - presentation/setting forth", "*ephagen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - ate/consumed", "*exon*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - lawful/permitted", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "*oude*": "negative conjunction - nor/neither/not even", "*met*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*ei mē*": "conditional exception - except/if not", "*hiereusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - priests", "*monois*": "dative, masculine, plural - only/alone" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into", "*oikon*": "house/dwelling/temple", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "presentation/showbread/consecrated bread", "*ephagen*": "ate/consumed", "*exon*": "lawful/permitted/allowed", "*phagein*": "to eat/to consume", "*hiereusin*": "priests/temple officials", "*monois*": "only/alone/exclusively" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus, og spiste showbroadet, som det ikke var lovlig for ham å spise, verken for dem som var med ham, men bare for prestene?
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Hvordan gikk han inn i Guds hus og spiste de hellige brødene, som bare prestene hadde lov til å spise, og han gav også til dem som var med ham?
Norsk King James
hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og åt av skuebrødene som var det ikke var lovlig for ham å spise, verken for hans menn, men bare for prestene?
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, noe som verken han eller de som var med ham hadde lov til å spise, men bare prestene.
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus, og spiste skuebrødene som ikke var lovlige for ham å spise, heller ikke for dem som var med ham, men bare for prestene?
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, som det ikke var lov å spise for ham eller de som var med ham, men bare for prestene?
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, som det ikke var lov for ham å spise, heller ikke for dem som var med ham, men bare for prestene?
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste det hellige brødet, som ikke var lov å spise for ham eller for hans følgesvenner, men bare for prestene?
gpt4.5-preview
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, som hverken var tillatt for ham eller for dem som var med ham, men bare for prestene?
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, som hverken var tillatt for ham eller for dem som var med ham, men bare for prestene?
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, som hverken han eller de som var med ham hadde lov til å spise, men bare prestene?
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
How he entered the house of God and ate the bread of the Presence, which was not lawful for him or those with him to eat, but only for the priests?
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, som verken han eller de som var med ham hadde lov til å spise, men bare prestene?
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Hvorledes han gik ind i Guds Huus og aad Skuebrødene, hvilke det ikke var ham tilladt at æde, ei heller dem, som vare med ham, men alene Præsterne?
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
How he entered into the house of God, and did eat the shewbread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither for them which were with him, but only for the priests?
KJV 1769 norsk
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, som det ikke var tillatt for ham eller dem som var med ham å spise, men bare for prestene?
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
how he entered into the house of God, and ate the showbread, which was not lawful for him to eat, nor for those who were with him, but only for the priests?
King James Version 1611 (Original)
How he entered into the house of God, and did eat the shewbread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither for them which were with him, but only for the priests?
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, som det ikke var lov for ham å spise, verken for dem som var med ham, men bare for prestene?
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, som hverken han eller de som var med ham, men bare prestene, hadde lov til å spise?
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, som det ikke var lov for ham å spise, heller ikke for dem som var med ham, men bare for prestene?
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Hvordan han gikk inn i Guds hus og spiste skuebrødene, som det ikke var tillatt for ham eller de som var med ham å spise, men kun for prestene?
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
How he entred into the housse of God and ate ye halowed loves which were not lawfull for him to eate nether for the which were wt him but only for ye prestes.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
How he entred in to the house of God, & ate the shew breds which were not laufull for him to eate, nether for the yt were with him, but onely for the prestes?
Geneva Bible (1560)
Howe he entred into ye house of God, and did eate the shewe bread, which was not lawfull for him to eate, neither for them which were with him, but onely for the Priestes?
Bishops' Bible (1568)
Howe he entred into the house of God, and did eate the shew bread, which was not lawfull for hym to eate, neither for them which were with hym, but only for the priestes?
Authorized King James Version (1611)
‹How he entered into the house of God, and did eat the shewbread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither for them which were with him, but only for the priests?›
Webster's Bible (1833)
how he entered into the house of God, and ate the show bread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither for those who were with him, but only for the priests?
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
how he went into the house of God, and the loaves of the presentation did eat, which it is not lawful to him to eat, nor to those with him, except to the priests alone?
American Standard Version (1901)
how he entered into the house of God, and ate the showbread, which it was not lawful for him to eat, neither for them that were with him, but only for the priests?
Bible in Basic English (1941)
How he went into the house of God and took for food the holy bread which it was not right for him or for those who were with him to take, but only for the priests?
World English Bible (2000)
how he entered into the house of God, and ate the show bread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither for those who were with him, but only for the priests?
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
how he entered the house of God and they ate the sacred bread, which was against the law for him or his companions to eat, but only for the priests?
Referenced Verses
- Exod 25:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.25.30", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֧ עַֽל־הַשֻּׁלְחָ֛ן לֶ֥חֶם פָּנִ֖ים לְפָנַ֥י תָּמִֽיד׃ פ", "text": "And *nātattā* on the *šulḥān* *leḥem* *pānîm* before me *tāmîd*", "grammar": { "*nātattā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall put", "*šulḥān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the table", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural noun - presence/face", "*tāmîd*": "masculine singular adverb - continually" }, "variants": { "*leḥem* *pānîm*": "showbread/bread of presence/face bread", "*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetually" } }
- Lev 24:5-9 : 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.5", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ סֹ֔לֶת וְאָפִיתָ֣ אֹתָ֔הּ שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה חַלּ֑וֹת שְׁנֵי֙ עֶשְׂרֹנִ֔ים יִהְיֶ֖ה הַֽחַלָּ֥ה הָאֶחָֽת׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥtā sōlet wə-ʾāpîtā ʾōtāh šətêm ʿeśrēh ḥallôt šənê ʿeśrōnîm yihyeh haḥallāh hāʾeḥāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall take", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*wə-ʾāpîtā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall bake", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it (flour)", "*šətêm ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number, feminine - twelve", "*ḥallôt*": "noun, feminine plural - cakes/loaves", "*šənê*": "cardinal number, masculine construct - two of", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenth parts/omers", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be", "*haḥallāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the cake/loaf", "*hāʾeḥāt*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one/single" }, "variants": { "*sōlet*": "fine flour/semolina", "*ʾāpîtā*": "bake/cook", "*ḥallôt*": "cakes/loaves/bread", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "tenth parts/omers (measure of volume)", "*haḥallāh hāʾeḥāt*": "the single loaf/each cake" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.6", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֥ אוֹתָ֛ם שְׁתַּ֥יִם מַֽעֲרָכ֖וֹת שֵׁ֣שׁ הַֽמַּעֲרָ֑כֶת עַ֛ל הַשֻּׁלְחָ֥ן הַטָּהֹ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-śamtā ʾôtām šətayim maʿărākôt šēš hammaʿărāket ʿal haššulḥān haṭṭāhōr lipnê YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-śamtā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall place/put", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*šətayim*": "cardinal number, feminine - two", "*maʿărākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - rows/arrangements", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*hammaʿărāket*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the row/arrangement", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*haššulḥān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the table", "*haṭṭāhōr*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the pure", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*wə-śamtā*": "put/place/set", "*maʿărākôt*": "rows/arrangements/piles", "*hammaʿărāket*": "the row/arrangement/pile", "*haššulḥān*": "the table/desk", "*haṭṭāhōr*": "the pure/clean/undefiled" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.7", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֥ עַל־הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶת לְבֹנָ֣ה זַכָּ֑ה וְהָיְתָ֤ה לַלֶּ֙חֶם֙ לְאַזְכָּרָ֔ה אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-nātattā ʿal-hammaʿăreket ləbōnāh zakkāh wə-hāyətāh lalleḥem lə-ʾazkārāh ʾiššeh la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall give/put", "*ʿal-hammaʿăreket*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - on the row/arrangement", "*ləbōnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - frankincense", "*zakkāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - pure", "*wə-hāyətāh*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*lalleḥem*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the bread", "*lə-ʾazkārāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a memorial/reminder", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*wə-nātattā*": "put/place/give", "*hammaʿăreket*": "the row/arrangement/pile", "*ləbōnāh*": "frankincense/incense", "*zakkāh*": "pure/clear/clean", "*lə-ʾazkārāh*": "for memorial/remembrance/reminder", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/sacrifice by fire" } } 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.8", "source": "בְּי֨וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֜ת בְּי֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֗ת יַֽעַרְכֶ֛נּוּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תָּמִ֑יד מֵאֵ֥ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּרִ֥ית עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*bəyôm haššabbāt bəyôm haššabbāt yaʿarkennû lipnê YHWH tāmîd mēʾēt bənê-yiśrāʾēl bərît ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*bəyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in day of", "*haššabbāt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sabbath", "*bəyôm haššabbāt*": "repeated for emphasis - on the sabbath day, on the sabbath day", "*yaʿarkennû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall arrange it", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/perpetually", "*mēʾēt*": "preposition - from with", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Israel", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/long duration" }, "variants": { "*haššabbāt*": "the sabbath/rest day", "*yaʿarkennû*": "arrange it/set it in order/prepare it", "*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetually", "*mēʾēt*": "from/on behalf of", "*bərît ʿôlām*": "everlasting covenant/eternal pact" } } 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.9", "source": "וְהָֽיְתָה֙ לְאַהֲרֹ֣ן וּלְבָנָ֔יו וַאֲכָלֻ֖הוּ בְּמָק֣וֹם קָדֹ֑שׁ כִּ֡י קֹדֶשׁ֩ קֽ͏ָדָשִׁ֨ים ה֥וּא ל֛וֹ מֵאִשֵּׁ֥י יְהוָ֖ה חָק־עוֹלָֽם׃ ס", "text": "*wə-hāyətāh lə-ʾahărōn ûləbānāyw wa-ʾăkāluhû bəmāqôm qādōš kî qōdeš qodāšîm hûʾ lô mēʾiššê YHWH ḥāq-ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyətāh*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*lə-ʾahărōn*": "preposition + proper noun - for/to Aaron", "*ûləbānāyw*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and for his sons", "*wa-ʾăkāluhû*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they shall eat it", "*bəmāqôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in place", "*qādōš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holiness of", "*qodāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holy things", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to/for him", "*mēʾiššê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from fire offerings of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ḥāq-ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - statute of eternity", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyətāh*": "and it shall be/become", "*wa-ʾăkāluhû*": "and they shall eat it/consume it", "*bəmāqôm qādōš*": "in a holy place/in the sanctuary", "*qōdeš qodāšîm*": "holy of holies/most holy", "*mēʾiššê*": "from fire offerings/from sacrifices by fire", "*ḥāq-ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance" } }
- Exod 29:32-33 : 32 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.32", "source": "וְאָכַ֨ל אַהֲרֹ֤ן וּבָנָיו֙ אֶת־בְּשַׂ֣ר הָאַ֔יִל וְאֶת־הַלֶּ֖חֶם אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּסָּ֑ל פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And *ʾāḵal* *ʾahărōn* and *bānāw* *ʾeṯ*-*bəśar* the *ʾayil* and *ʾeṯ*-the *leḥem* which [is] in-the *sāl* [at] *peṯaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāḵal*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall eat", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*bəśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular - ram", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread", "*sāl*": "noun, masculine singular - basket", "*peṯaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance/doorway of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*ʾāḵal*": "eat/consume/devour", "*bəśar*": "flesh/meat", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*sāl*": "basket/container", "*peṯaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of the congregation" } } 33 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.33", "source": "וְאָכְל֤וּ אֹתָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר כֻּפַּ֣ר בָּהֶ֔ם לְמַלֵּ֥א אֶת־יָדָ֖ם לְקַדֵּ֣שׁ אֹתָ֑ם וְזָ֥ר לֹא־יֹאכַ֖ל כִּי־קֹ֥דֶשׁ הֵֽם׃", "text": "And *ʾākǝlû* them *ʾǎšer kūppar* in them to *mallēʾ* *ʾet*-hand-their to *qaddēš* them, and *zār* not-*yōʾkal* because-*qōdeš* they.", "grammar": { "*wǝ*": "conjunction - and/but", "*ʾākǝlû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they shall eat", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾǎšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*kūppar*": "pual perfect, 3rd singular - was atoned/covered", "*bāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in/with them", "*lǝmallēʾ*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to fill/consecrate", "*ʾet-yādām*": "direct object marker with noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand(s)", "*lǝqaddēš*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to sanctify/consecrate", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*wǝzār*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a stranger/foreigner", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾkal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holy/sacred thing", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they (are)" }, "variants": { "*kūppar*": "was atoned for/was covered/was propitiated", "*mallēʾ*": "fill/consecrate/ordain", "*yād*": "hand/power/authority (idiomatic for ordination/consecration)", "*qaddēš*": "sanctify/make holy/consecrate", "*zār*": "stranger/foreigner/layperson (non-priest)", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred thing/holy offering" } }
- Lev 8:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.31", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶל־אַהֲרֹ֣ן וְאֶל־בָּנָ֗יו בַּשְּׁל֣וּ אֶת־הַבָּשָׂר֮ פֶּ֣תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵד֒ וְשָׁם֙ תֹּאכְל֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ וְאֶ֨ת־הַלֶּ֔חֶם אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּסַ֣ל הַמִּלֻּאִ֑ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר צִוֵּ֙יתִי֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אַהֲרֹ֥ן וּבָנָ֖יו יֹאכְלֻֽהוּ", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *mōšeh* to־*ʾahărōn* and־to־*bānāw* *baššəlū* *ʾet*־the־*bāśār* at־*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *mōʿēd* and־there *tōʾkəlū* *ʾōtō* and־*ʾet*־the־*leḥem* which in־*sal* the־*millūʾîm* as־which *ṣiwwêtî* *lēʾmōr* *ʾahărōn* and־*bānāw* *yōʾkəluhū*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular imperfect qal - and he said", "*mōšeh*": "masculine singular proper noun - Moses", "*ʾahărōn*": "masculine singular proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*baššəlū*": "2nd masculine plural imperative piel - boil/cook", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun - meat/flesh", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - opening/entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct - tent of", "*mōʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - meeting/appointed time", "*tōʾkəlū*": "2nd masculine plural imperfect qal - you shall eat", "*ʾōtō*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread", "*sal*": "masculine singular construct - basket of", "*millūʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - ordination/consecration/installation", "*ṣiwwêtî*": "1st singular perfect piel - I commanded", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*yōʾkəluhū*": "3rd masculine plural imperfect qal + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall eat it" }, "variants": { "*baššəlū*": "boil/cook/prepare", "*bāśār*": "meat/flesh/body", "*ʾōhel mōʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*millūʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation/fulfillment" } }