Verse 36

{ "verseID": "Numbers.3.36", "source": "וּפְקֻדַּ֣ת מִשְׁמֶרֶת֮ בְּנֵ֣י מְרָרִי֒ קַרְשֵׁי֙ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן וּבְרִיחָ֖יו וְעַמֻּדָ֣יו וַאֲדָנָ֑יו וְכָל־כֵּלָ֔יו וְכֹ֖ל עֲבֹדָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *pəquddaṯ* *mišmereṯ* *bənê* *mərārî*: *qaršê* the *miškān* and *bərîḥāyw* and *ʿammudāyw* and *ʾădānāyw*, and all-*kēlāyw* and all *ʿăḇōḏāṯô*.", "grammar": { "*pəquddaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - appointment/oversight of", "*mišmereṯ*": "feminine singular construct - charge/duty/watch of", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*mərārî*": "proper noun - Merari", "*qaršê*": "masculine plural construct - boards/frames of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle/dwelling place", "*bərîḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its bars/crossbars", "*ʿammudāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its pillars/columns", "*ʾădānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its sockets/bases", "*kēlāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its vessels/implements", "*ʿăḇōḏāṯô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its service/work" }, "variants": { "*pəquddaṯ*": "appointment/oversight/charge/office", "*mišmereṯ*": "charge/duty/responsibility/watch", "*qaršê*": "boards/frames/planks", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/sanctuary", "*bərîḥāyw*": "its bars/crossbars/connecting rods", "*ʿammudāyw*": "its pillars/columns/posts", "*ʾădānāyw*": "its sockets/bases/foundations", "*kēlāyw*": "its vessels/utensils/implements/tools" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Meraris barns ansvar var å ta vare på helligdommens plater, stengene, søylene og tappene, alle dens redskaper og alt arbeid knyttet til disse.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Under Meraris sønner skal strev, tavlene i tabernaklet, bjelkene, stolpene, soklene, og alle karene og alt deres arbeid,

• Norsk King James

  Og under tilsyn og ansvar av Meraris sønner skal det være tavlene til tabernaklet, stengene, søylene, soklene, og alle karene der, og alt som tilhører dette,

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Merari-sønnene var ansvarlige for tabernaklets rammer, stenger, stolper og føtter, samt alle tilhørende redskaper og tjeneste.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  De hadde ansvaret for tabernaklets tavler, stenger, stolper, sokler og alle tilhørende redskaper, samt alt som hørte til deres tjeneste.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og under oppsyn og ansvar til Merari-sønnene skal være tabernakelens planker, stengene, søylene, sokkelene og alle dets kar, og alt som hører til tjenesten.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og under Meraris sønners tilsyn skal stokkene og bjelkene til teltet, stolpene, soklene, alle karene og alt utstyret som hører til, forvaltes.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og under oppsyn og ansvar til Merari-sønnene skal være tabernakelens planker, stengene, søylene, sokkelene og alle dets kar, og alt som hører til tjenesten.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Merarittenes oppgaver gjaldt rådgjerdene i teltet, dens bærestenger, søylene og basene, samt alt tilbehør og arbeidet knyttet til dem.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The appointed duty of the sons of Merari included the frames of the tabernacle, its bars, pillars, bases, all its fittings, and all the work associated with these.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Merarit-familienes tilsyn omfattet pleien av tabernaklets bjelker, stenger, stolper og sokler, samt alt tilhørende utstyr og alle tilhørende oppgaver.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Merari Børns beskikkede Embede var at tage vare paa Tabernaklets Fjæle, og dets Stænger, og dets Støtter, og dets Fødder, og alt Redskabet dertil, og alt (det, som hørte til) Tjenesten dertil,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And under the custody and charge of the sons of Merari shall be the boards of the tabernacle, and the bars thereof, and the pillars thereof, and the sockets thereof, and all the vessels thereof, and all that serveth thereto,

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Under oppsyn og ansvar for Merari-sønnene skal være plankene for tabernaklet, stengene, søylene, soklene, alle karene, og alt som hører til.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Under the care and charge of the sons of Merari shall be the frames of the tabernacle, its bars, its pillars, its sockets, all its utensils, all their service,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And under the custody and charge of the sons of Merari shall be the boards of the tabernacle, and the bars thereof, and the pillars thereof, and the sockets thereof, and all the vessels thereof, and all that serveth thereto,

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Til Meraris sønner er overgitt ansvaret for tabernaklets planker, dets bjelker, dets søyler, dets føtter, alle dets redskaper og all dens tjeneste,

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  De har ansvar – Meraris sønner – for tabernaklets planker, bjelker, stolper, sokler og alle redskapene og alt tjenestearbeidet.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og ansvaret til meraritternes sønner skal være tabbens bord, stenger, pilarer, soklene og alle redskapene, og all tjenesten,

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  De skal ha ansvar for alle planker i teltet, med sine stenger, søyler og sokler, og alle instrumentene og alt det brukes til,

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And the office of the sonnes of Merari was: the bordes of ye dwellynge and the barres pilers with the sokettes thereof and all the instrumetes there of and all that serued thereto:

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And their office shalbe to kepe the bordes, and barres, and pilers, and sokettes of the Habitacion, and all the apparell therof and that serueth therto:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And in ye charge and custodie of the sonnes of Merari shall be the boardes of the Tabernacle, and the barres thereof, and his pillars, and his sockets, and al the instruments therof, and al that serueth thereto,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And vnder the custodie and charge of the sonnes of Merari, shalbe ye boordes of the tabernacle, & the barres pyllers, and sockettes therof, and all the vessels therof, and all that serueth therto:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And [under] the custody and charge of the sons of Merari [shall be] the boards of the tabernacle, and the bars thereof, and the pillars thereof, and the sockets thereof, and all the vessels thereof, and all that serveth thereto,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  The appointed charge of the sons of Merari shall be the tabernacle's boards, its bars, its pillars, its sockets, all its instruments, all its service,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And the oversight -- the charge of the sons of Merari -- `is' the boards of the tabernacle, and its bars, and its pillars, and its sockets, and all its vessels, and all its service,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the appointed charge of the sons of Merari shall be the boards of the tabernacle, and the bars thereof, and the pillars thereof, and the sockets thereof, and all the instruments thereof, and all the service thereof,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And in their care are to be all the boards of the Tent, with their rods and pillars and bases, and all the instruments, and all they are used for,

• World English Bible (2000)

  The appointed duty of the sons of Merari shall be the tabernacle's boards, its bars, its pillars, its sockets, all its instruments, all its service,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The appointed responsibilities of the Merarites included the frames of the tabernacle, its crossbars, its posts, its sockets, its utensils, plus all the service connected with these things,

Referenced Verses

• Exod 26:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.32", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֹתָ֗הּ עַל־אַרְבָּעָה֙ עַמּוּדֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים מְצֻפִּ֣ים זָהָ֔ב וָוֵיהֶ֖ם זָהָ֑ב עַל־אַרְבָּעָ֖ה אַדְנֵי־כָֽסֶף׃", "text": "*wə-nātattâ* *ʾōtāh* on-four *ʿammûdê* *šiṭṭîm* *məṣuppîm* *zāhāb*, *wāwêhem* *zāhāb*, on-four *ʾadnê*-*kāsep*.", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattâ*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall put/place", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (feminine)", "*ʿammûdê*": "masculine plural construct - pillars/columns of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural noun - acacia", "*məṣuppîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural - overlaid/covered", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*wāwêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hooks/pegs", "*ʾadnê*": "masculine plural construct - sockets/bases of", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdê*": "pillars/columns/posts", "*məṣuppîm*": "overlaid/covered/plated", "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks/their pegs/their clasps" } }
• Exod 26:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.37", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ לַמָּסָ֗ךְ חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַמּוּדֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים וְצִפִּיתָ֤ אֹתָם֙ זָהָ֔ב וָוֵיהֶ֖ם זָהָ֑ב וְיָצַקְתָּ֣ לָהֶ֔ם חֲמִשָּׁ֖ה אַדְנֵ֥י נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "And *wəʿāśîtā* [you shall make] for-the-*māsāk* five *ʿammûdê šiṭṭîm* [pillars of acacia] and *wəṣippîtā* [you shall overlay] *ʾōtām* [them] *zāhāb* [gold], and-*wāwêhem* [their hooks] *zāhāb* [gold], and *wəyāṣaqtā* [you shall cast] for-them five *ʾadnê nəḥōšet* [sockets of bronze].", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśîtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*māsāk*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition and article - for the screen", "*ʿammûdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - pillars of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "noun, feminine plural - acacia wood", "*wəṣippîtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall overlay", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*wāwêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hooks", "*wəyāṣaqtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall cast", "*ʾadnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - bases/sockets of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdê šiṭṭîm*": "pillars of acacia wood/columns of acacia", "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks/pegs/nails", "*ʾadnê nəḥōšet*": "sockets of bronze/copper bases/bronze pedestals" } }
• Exod 27:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.27.9", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ אֵ֖ת חֲצַ֣ר הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן לִפְאַ֣ת נֶֽגֶב־תֵּ֠ימָנָה קְלָעִ֨ים לֶחָצֵ֜ר שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֗ר מֵאָ֤ה בָֽאַמָּה֙ אֹ֔רֶךְ לַפֵּאָ֖ה הָאֶחָֽת׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *ʾēt* *ḥăṣar* *ha-miškān* *li-pəʾat* *negeb*-*têmānāh* *qəlāʿîm* *le-ḥāṣēr* *šeš* *māšzār* *mēʾāh* *bā-ʾammāh* *ʾōrek* *la-pēʾāh* *hā-ʾeḥāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ḥăṣar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - court of", "*ha-miškān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*li-pəʾat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for the side of", "*negeb*-*têmānāh*": "noun, masculine singular + noun, feminine singular - south-southward", "*qəlāʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural - hangings", "*le-ḥāṣēr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for the court", "*šeš*": "noun, masculine singular - fine linen", "*māšzār*": "pual participle, masculine singular - twisted", "*mēʾāh*": "number - hundred", "*bā-ʾammāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine singular - length", "*la-pēʾāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - for the side", "*hā-ʾeḥāt*": "definite article + number, feminine singular - the one" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣar*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*ha-miškān*": "the tabernacle/the dwelling place", "*negeb*-*têmānāh*": "south-southward/south side", "*qəlāʿîm*": "hangings/curtains/drapes", "*šeš*": "fine linen/fine twisted linen/white linen", "*māšzār*": "twisted/twined/woven", "*la-pēʾāh* *hā-ʾeḥāt*": "for the one side/for that first side" } } 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.27.10", "source": "וְעַמֻּדָ֣יו עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֥ם עֶשְׂרִ֖ים נְחֹ֑שֶׁת וָוֵ֧י הָעַמֻּדִ֛ים וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶ֖ם כָּֽסֶף׃", "text": "*wə-ʿammudāyw* *ʿeśrîm* *wə-ʾadnêhem* *ʿeśrîm* *nəḥōšet* *wāwê* *hā-ʿammudîm* *wa-ḥăšuqêhem* *kāsep*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿammudāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its pillars", "*ʿeśrîm*": "number - twenty", "*wə-ʾadnêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their bases", "*ʿeśrîm*": "number - twenty", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - copper/bronze", "*wāwê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - hooks of", "*hā-ʿammudîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the pillars", "*wa-ḥăšuqêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their connecting rods", "*kāsep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver" }, "variants": { "*ʿammudāyw*": "its pillars/its columns", "*ʾadnêhem*": "their bases/their sockets/their foundations", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*wāwê*": "hooks/pegs", "*ḥăšuqêhem*": "their connecting rods/their bands/their fillets", "*kāsep*": "silver/silver metal" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.27.11", "source": "וְכֵ֨ן לִפְאַ֤ת צָפוֹן֙ בָּאֹ֔רֶךְ קְלָעִ֖ים מֵ֣אָה אֹ֑רֶךְ *ועמדו *וְעַמּוּדָ֣יו עֶשְׂרִ֗ים וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֤ם עֶשְׂרִים֙ נְחֹ֔שֶׁת וָוֵ֧י הָֽעַמֻּדִ֛ים וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶ֖ם כָּֽסֶף׃", "text": "*wə-ken* *li-pəʾat* *ṣāpôn* *bā-ʾōrek* *qəlāʿîm* *mēʾāh* *ʾōrek* *wə-ʿammudāyw* *ʿeśrîm* *wə-ʾadnêhem* *ʿeśrîm* *nəḥōšet* *wāwê* *hā-ʿammudîm* *wa-ḥăšuqêhem* *kāsep*", "grammar": { "*wə-ken*": "conjunction + adverb - and likewise", "*li-pəʾat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for the side of", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*bā-ʾōrek*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the length", "*qəlāʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural - hangings", "*mēʾāh*": "number - hundred", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine singular - length", "*wə-ʿammudāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its pillars", "*ʿeśrîm*": "number - twenty", "*wə-ʾadnêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their bases", "*ʿeśrîm*": "number - twenty", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - copper/bronze", "*wāwê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - hooks of", "*hā-ʿammudîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the pillars", "*wa-ḥăšuqêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their connecting rods", "*kāsep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver" }, "variants": { "*wə-ken*": "and likewise/and so/similarly", "*ṣāpôn*": "north/northern side", "*qəlāʿîm*": "hangings/curtains/drapes", "*ʿammudāyw*": "its pillars/its columns", "*ʾadnêhem*": "their bases/their sockets/their foundations", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*wāwê*": "hooks/pegs", "*ḥăšuqêhem*": "their connecting rods/their bands/their fillets", "*kāsep*": "silver/silver metal" } } 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.27.12", "source": "וְרֹ֤חַב הֶֽחָצֵר֙ לִפְאַת־יָ֔ם קְלָעִ֖ים חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים אַמָּ֑ה עַמֻּדֵיהֶ֣ם עֲשָׂרָ֔ה וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם עֲשָׂרָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-rōḥab* *he-ḥāṣēr* *li-pəʾat*-*yām* *qəlāʿîm* *ḥămiššîm* *ʾammāh* *ʿammudêhem* *ʿăśārāh* *wə-ʾadnêhem* *ʿăśārāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-rōḥab*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and width of", "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the court", "*li-pəʾat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for the side of", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - west/sea", "*qəlāʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural - hangings", "*ḥămiššîm*": "number - fifty", "*ʾammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*ʿammudêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their pillars", "*ʿăśārāh*": "number, feminine - ten", "*wə-ʾadnêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their bases", "*ʿăśārāh*": "number, feminine - ten" }, "variants": { "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "the court/the courtyard/the enclosure", "*li-pəʾat*-*yām*": "for the west side/for the sea side", "*qəlāʿîm*": "hangings/curtains/drapes", "*ʿammudêhem*": "their pillars/their columns", "*ʾadnêhem*": "their bases/their sockets/their foundations" } } 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.27.13", "source": "וְרֹ֣חַב הֶֽחָצֵ֗ר לִפְאַ֛ת קֵ֥דְמָה מִזְרָ֖חָה חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-rōḥab* *he-ḥāṣēr* *li-pəʾat* *qēdmāh* *mizrāḥāh* *ḥămiššîm* *ʾammāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-rōḥab*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and width of", "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the court", "*li-pəʾat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for the side of", "*qēdmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - east/front", "*mizrāḥāh*": "noun, masculine singular + directional he - eastward", "*ḥămiššîm*": "number - fifty", "*ʾammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit" }, "variants": { "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "the court/the courtyard/the enclosure", "*qēdmāh* *mizrāḥāh*": "east eastward/toward the sunrise/the front eastern side" } } 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.27.14", "source": "וַחֲמֵ֨שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה אַמָּ֛ה קְלָעִ֖ים לַכָּתֵ֑ף עַמֻּדֵיהֶ֣ם שְׁלֹשָׁ֔ה וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃", "text": "*wa-ḥămeš* *ʿeśrēh* *ʾammāh* *qəlāʿîm* *la-kātēp* *ʿammudêhem* *šəlōšāh* *wə-ʾadnêhem* *šəlōšāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-ḥămeš*": "conjunction + number, feminine - and five", "*ʿeśrēh*": "number, feminine - ten", "*ʾammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*qəlāʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural - hangings", "*la-kātēp*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - for the shoulder/side", "*ʿammudêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their pillars", "*šəlōšāh*": "number, masculine - three", "*wə-ʾadnêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their bases", "*šəlōšāh*": "number, masculine - three" }, "variants": { "*qəlāʿîm*": "hangings/curtains/drapes", "*la-kātēp*": "for the shoulder/for the side/for one section", "*ʿammudêhem*": "their pillars/their columns", "*ʾadnêhem*": "their bases/their sockets/their foundations" } } 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.27.15", "source": "וְלַכָּתֵף֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔ית חְמֵ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה קְלָעִ֑ים עַמֻּדֵיהֶ֣ם שְׁלֹשָׁ֔ה וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃", "text": "*wə-la-kātēp* *ha-šēnît* *ḥămeš* *ʿeśrēh* *qəlāʿîm* *ʿammudêhem* *šəlōšāh* *wə-ʾadnêhem* *šəlōšāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-la-kātēp*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and for the shoulder/side", "*ha-šēnît*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the second", "*ḥămeš*": "number, feminine - five", "*ʿeśrēh*": "number, feminine - ten", "*qəlāʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural - hangings", "*ʿammudêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their pillars", "*šəlōšāh*": "number, masculine - three", "*wə-ʾadnêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their bases", "*šəlōšāh*": "number, masculine - three" }, "variants": { "*wə-la-kātēp* *ha-šēnît*": "and for the second shoulder/and for the other side", "*qəlāʿîm*": "hangings/curtains/drapes", "*ʿammudêhem*": "their pillars/their columns", "*ʾadnêhem*": "their bases/their sockets/their foundations" } } 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.27.16", "source": "וּלְשַׁ֨עַר הֶֽחָצֵ֜ר מָסָ֣ךְ ׀ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אַמָּ֗ה תְּכֵ֨לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֜ן וְתוֹלַ֧עַת שָׁנִ֛י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָ֖ר מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה רֹקֵ֑ם עַמֻּֽדֵיהֶם֙ אַרְבָּעָ֔ה וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם אַרְבָּעָֽה׃", "text": "*û-lə-šaʿar* *he-ḥāṣēr* *māsāk* *ʿeśrîm* *ʾammāh* *təkēlet* *wə-ʾargāmān* *wə-tôlaʿat* *šānî* *wə-šeš* *māšzār* *maʿăśēh* *rōqēm* *ʿammudêhem* *ʾarbāʿāh* *wə-ʾadnêhem* *ʾarbāʿāh*", "grammar": { "*û-lə-šaʿar*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and for the gate of", "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the court", "*māsāk*": "noun, masculine singular - screen/covering", "*ʿeśrîm*": "number - twenty", "*ʾammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*təkēlet*": "noun, feminine singular - blue", "*wə-ʾargāmān*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and purple", "*wə-tôlaʿat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and worm of", "*šānî*": "noun, masculine singular - scarlet", "*wə-šeš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and fine linen", "*māšzār*": "pual participle, masculine singular - twisted", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*rōqēm*": "qal participle, masculine singular - embroiderer", "*ʿammudêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their pillars", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "number, masculine - four", "*wə-ʾadnêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their bases", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "number, masculine - four" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance/door", "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "the court/the courtyard/the enclosure", "*māsāk*": "screen/covering/hanging/curtain", "*təkēlet*": "blue/blue-purple fabric", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/purple fabric/violet", "*tôlaʿat* *šānî*": "scarlet worm/crimson/scarlet thread", "*šeš* *māšzār*": "twisted fine linen/twined linen", "*maʿăśēh* *rōqēm*": "work of embroiderer/needlework/embroidered work", "*ʿammudêhem*": "their pillars/their columns", "*ʾadnêhem*": "their bases/their sockets/their foundations" } } 17 { "verseID": "Exodus.27.17", "source": "כָּל־עַמּוּדֵ֨י הֶֽחָצֵ֤ר סָבִיב֙ מְחֻשָּׁקִ֣ים כֶּ֔סֶף וָוֵיהֶ֖ם כָּ֑סֶף וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "*kāl*-*ʿammûdê* *he-ḥāṣēr* *sābîb* *məḥuššāqîm* *kesep* *wāwêhem* *kāsep* *wə-ʾadnêhem* *nəḥōšet*", "grammar": { "*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿammûdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - pillars of", "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the court", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around", "*məḥuššāqîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - joined/banded", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*wāwêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hooks", "*kāsep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*wə-ʾadnêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their bases", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - copper/bronze" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdê*": "pillars of/columns of", "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "the court/the courtyard/the enclosure", "*sābîb*": "around/surrounding", "*məḥuššāqîm*": "joined/banded/connected/filleted", "*kesep*": "silver/silver metal", "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks/their pegs", "*ʾadnêhem*": "their bases/their sockets/their foundations", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass" } } 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.27.18", "source": "אֹ֣רֶךְ הֶֽחָצֵר֩ מֵאָ֨ה בָֽאַמָּ֜ה וְרֹ֣חַב ׀ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים בַּחֲמִשִּׁ֗ים וְקֹמָ֛ה חָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "*ʾōrek* *he-ḥāṣēr* *mēʾāh* *bā-ʾammāh* *wə-rōḥab* *ḥămiššîm* *ba-ḥămiššîm* *wə-qōmāh* *ḥāmēš* *ʾammôt* *šeš* *māšzār* *wə-ʾadnêhem* *nəḥōšet*", "grammar": { "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the court", "*mēʾāh*": "number - hundred", "*bā-ʾammāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit", "*wə-rōḥab*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and width", "*ḥămiššîm*": "number - fifty", "*ba-ḥămiššîm*": "preposition + definite article + number - by fifty", "*wə-qōmāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and height", "*ḥāmēš*": "number, feminine - five", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine plural - cubits", "*šeš*": "noun, masculine singular - fine linen", "*māšzār*": "pual participle, masculine singular - twisted", "*wə-ʾadnêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their bases", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - copper/bronze" }, "variants": { "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "the court/the courtyard/the enclosure", "*ba-ḥămiššîm*": "by fifty/in fifty", "*šeš* *māšzār*": "twisted fine linen/twined linen", "*ʾadnêhem*": "their bases/their sockets/their foundations", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass" } } 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.27.19", "source": "לְכֹל֙ כְּלֵ֣י הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן בְּכֹ֖ל עֲבֹדָת֑וֹ וְכָל־יְתֵדֹתָ֛יו וְכָל־יִתְדֹ֥ת הֶחָצֵ֖ר נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃ ס", "text": "*lə-kōl* *kəlê* *ha-miškān* *bə-kōl* *ʿăbōdātô* *wə-kāl*-*yətēdōtāyw* *wə-kāl*-*yitdōt* *he-ḥāṣēr* *nəḥōšet*", "grammar": { "*lə-kōl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for all of", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of/tools of", "*ha-miškān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*bə-kōl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in all of", "*ʿăbōdātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its service", "*wə-kāl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all of", "*yətēdōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its pegs", "*wə-kāl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all of", "*yitdōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - pegs of", "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the court", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - copper/bronze" }, "variants": { "*kəlê*": "vessels of/tools of/utensils of/equipment of", "*ha-miškān*": "the tabernacle/the dwelling place", "*ʿăbōdātô*": "its service/its work/its function", "*yətēdōtāyw*": "its pegs/its pins/its stakes", "*yitdōt*": "pegs of/pins of/stakes of", "*he-ḥāṣēr*": "the court/the courtyard/the enclosure", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass" } }
• Exod 35:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.11", "source": "אֶת־הַ֨מִּשְׁכָּ֔ן אֶֽת־אָהֳל֖וֹ וְאֶת־מִכְסֵ֑הוּ אֶת־קְרָסָיו֙ וְאֶת־קְרָשָׁ֔יו אֶת־בְּרִיחָ֕ו אֶת־עַמֻּדָ֖יו וְאֶת־אֲדָנָֽיו׃", "text": "*ʾēt*-the-*miškān* *ʾet*-*ʾohŏlô* and-*ʾet*-*miksēhû* *ʾet*-*qərāsāyw* and-*ʾet*-*qərāšāyw* *ʾet*-*bərîḥāw* *ʾet*-*ʿammûdāyw* and-*ʾet*-*ʾădānāyw*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*miškān*": "masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*ʾohŏlô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its tent", "*miksēhû*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its covering", "*qərāsāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its clasps", "*qərāšāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its frames/boards", "*bərîḥāw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its bars", "*ʿammûdāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its pillars", "*ʾădānāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its bases/sockets" }, "variants": { "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/sanctuary", "*ʾohŏlô*": "its tent/its covering", "*miksēhû*": "its covering/its cover", "*qərāsāyw*": "its clasps/its hooks", "*qərāšāyw*": "its frames/its boards", "*bərîḥāw*": "its bars/its crossbars", "*ʿammûdāyw*": "its pillars/its columns", "*ʾădānāyw*": "its bases/its sockets/its pedestals" } }
• Exod 35:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.18", "source": "אֶת־יִתְדֹ֧ת הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן וְאֶת־יִתְדֹ֥ת הֶחָצֵ֖ר וְאֶת־מֵיתְרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*ʾet*-*yitdōt* the-*miškān* and-*ʾet*-*yitdōt* the-*ḥāṣēr* and-*ʾet*-*mêtrêhem*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yitdōt*": "feminine plural construct - pegs/pins of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*ḥāṣēr*": "masculine singular - court/courtyard", "*mêtrêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cords" }, "variants": { "*yitdōt ha-miškān*": "pegs of the tabernacle/pins of the dwelling place", "*yitdōt he-ḥāṣēr*": "pegs of the court/pins of the courtyard", "*mêtrêhem*": "their cords/their ropes" } }
• Exod 36:20-34 : 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.20", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ אֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֖ים לַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עֲצֵ֥י שִׁטִּ֖ים עֹמְדִֽים", "text": "*wa-ya'aś* *'et*-the *qərāšîm* for-the-*miškān* *'ăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* *'ōmədîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-ya'aś*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive waw - and he made", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*qərāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - boards/frames", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - for the tabernacle/dwelling place", "*'ăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - wood of/trees of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - acacia", "*'ōmədîm*": "verb, Qal participle masculine plural - standing/upright" }, "variants": { "*qərāšîm*": "boards/frames/planks", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place", "*'ăṣê šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood", "*'ōmədîm*": "standing/upright/vertical" } } 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.21", "source": "עֶ֥שֶׂר אַמֹּ֖ת אֹ֣רֶךְ הַקָּ֑רֶשׁ וְאַמָּה֙ וַחֲצִ֣י הָֽאַמָּ֔ה רֹ֖חַב הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד", "text": "Ten *'ammōt* *'ōreḵ* the *qāreš* *wə*-*'ammāh* *wa*-half the *'ammāh* *rōḥaḇ* the *qereš* the *'eḥād*", "grammar": { "*'ammōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cubits of", "*'ōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*qāreš*": "noun, masculine singular - board/frame", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'ammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*wa*-half": "conjunction + adjective - and half", "*rōḥaḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of", "*qereš*": "noun, masculine singular - board/frame", "*'eḥād*": "adjective, masculine singular - one/single" }, "variants": { "*'ammōt*": "cubits (unit of measurement)", "*'ōreḵ*": "length/long dimension", "*qāreš*": "board/frame/plank", "*rōḥaḇ*": "width/breadth" } } 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.22", "source": "שְׁתֵּ֣י יָדֹ֗ת לַקֶּ֙רֶשׁ֙ הָֽאֶחָ֔ד מְשֻׁלָּבֹ֔ת אַחַ֖ת אֶל־אֶחָ֑ת כֵּ֣ן עָשָׂ֔ה לְכֹ֖ל קַרְשֵׁ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן", "text": "Two *yādōt* for-the-*qereš* the *'eḥād* *məšūllāḇōt* one to-one; thus *'āśāh* for-all *qaršê* the *miškān*", "grammar": { "*yādōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - tenons/hands/projections", "*qereš*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - for the board", "*'eḥād*": "adjective, masculine singular - one/single", "*məšūllāḇōt*": "verb, Pual participle feminine plural - joined/fitted together", "*'āśāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made/did", "*qaršê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - boards/frames of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place" }, "variants": { "*yādōt*": "tenons/projections/pegs (literally 'hands')", "*məšūllāḇōt*": "joined/fitted/integrated together", "*qaršê*": "boards/frames/planks of" } } 23 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.23", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ אֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֖ים לַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עֶשְׂרִ֣ים קְרָשִׁ֔ים לִפְאַ֖ת נֶ֥גֶב תֵּימָֽנָה", "text": "*wa-ya'aś* *'et*-the *qərāšîm* for-the-*miškān* twenty *qərāšîm* for-*pə'at* *negeḇ* *têmānāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-ya'aś*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive waw - and he made", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*qərāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - boards/frames", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - for the tabernacle", "*pə'at*": "noun, feminine singular construct with prefixed preposition - for the side/edge of", "*negeḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - south/Negev", "*têmānāh*": "adverb, directional - southward" }, "variants": { "*pə'at*": "side/edge/corner", "*negeḇ*": "south/southern region/Negev", "*têmānāh*": "southward/to the south" } } 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.24", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעִים֙ אַדְנֵי־כֶ֔סֶף עָשָׂ֕ה תַּ֖חַת עֶשְׂרִ֣ים הַקְּרָשִׁ֑ים שְׁנֵ֨י אֲדָנִ֜ים תַּֽחַת־הַקֶּ֤רֶשׁ הָאֶחָד֙ לִשְׁתֵּ֣י יְדֹתָ֔יו וּשְׁנֵ֧י אֲדָנִ֛ים תַּֽחַת־הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָ֖ד לִשְׁתֵּ֥י יְדֹתָֽיו", "text": "*wə*-forty *'aḏnê*-*ḵeseḗp̄* *'āśāh* under twenty the *qərāšîm*; two *'ăḏānîm* under-the-*qereš* the *'eḥāḏ* for-two *yəḏōtāyw* *ū*-two *'ăḏānîm* under-the-*qereš* the *'eḥāḏ* for-two *yəḏōtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'aḏnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - bases/sockets of", "*ḵeseḗp̄*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*'āśāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*qərāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - boards/frames", "*'ăḏānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bases/sockets", "*qereš*": "noun, masculine singular - board/frame", "*'eḥāḏ*": "adjective, masculine singular - one/single", "*yəḏōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his tenons/projections", "*ū*": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*'aḏnê*": "bases/sockets/pedestals", "*ḵeseḗp̄*": "silver/money", "*yəḏōtāyw*": "his tenons/projections/pegs (literally 'his hands')" } } 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.25", "source": "וּלְצֶ֧לַע הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית לִפְאַ֣ת צָפ֑וֹן עָשָׂ֖ה עֶשְׂרִ֥ים קְרָשִֽׁים", "text": "*ū-lə-ṣela'* the *miškān* the *šēnît* for-*pə'at* *ṣāp̄ôn* *'āśāh* twenty *qərāšîm*", "grammar": { "*ū-lə-ṣela'*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and for the side of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*šēnît*": "adjective, feminine singular - second", "*pə'at*": "noun, feminine singular construct with prefixed preposition - for the side/edge of", "*ṣāp̄ôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*'āśāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*qərāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - boards/frames" }, "variants": { "*ṣela'*": "side/rib/plank", "*šēnît*": "second/other", "*ṣāp̄ôn*": "north/northern direction" } } 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.26", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים אַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם כָּ֑סֶף שְׁנֵ֣י אֲדָנִ֗ים תַּ֚חַת הַקֶּ֣רֶשׁ הָאֶחָ֔ד וּשְׁנֵ֣י אֲדָנִ֔ים תַּ֖חַת הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד", "text": "*wə*-forty *'aḏnêhem* *kāsep̄*; two *'ăḏānîm* under the *qereš* the *'eḥāḏ* *ū*-two *'ăḏānîm* under the *qereš* the *'eḥāḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'aḏnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their bases/sockets", "*kāsep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*'ăḏānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bases/sockets", "*qereš*": "noun, masculine singular - board/frame", "*'eḥāḏ*": "adjective, masculine singular - one/single", "*ū*": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*'aḏnêhem*": "their bases/sockets/pedestals", "*kāsep̄*": "silver/money" } } 27 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.27", "source": "וּֽלְיַרְכְּתֵ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן יָ֑מָּה עָשָׂ֖ה שִׁשָּׁ֥ה קְרָשִֽׁים", "text": "*ū-lə-yarkətê* the *miškān* *yāmmāh* *'āśāh* six *qərāšîm*", "grammar": { "*ū-lə-yarkətê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - and for the rear/back of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*yāmmāh*": "noun with directional suffix - westward/seaward", "*'āśāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*qərāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - boards/frames" }, "variants": { "*yarkətê*": "rear/back/hindmost parts", "*yāmmāh*": "westward/seaward (sea direction)" } } 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.28", "source": "וּשְׁנֵ֤י קְרָשִׁים֙ עָשָׂ֔ה לִמְקֻצְעֹ֖ת הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן בַּיַּרְכָתָֽיִם", "text": "*ū*-two *qərāšîm* *'āśāh* for-*məquṣə'ōt* the *miškān* in-the-*yarkātāyim*", "grammar": { "*ū*": "conjunction - and", "*qərāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - boards/frames", "*'āśāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*məquṣə'ōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct with prefixed preposition - for the corners of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*yarkātāyim*": "noun, feminine dual with prefixed preposition - in the two sides/rear parts" }, "variants": { "*məquṣə'ōt*": "corners/angles", "*yarkātāyim*": "two rear sides/back corners" } } 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.29", "source": "וְהָי֣וּ תוֹאֲמִם֮ מִלְּמַטָּה֒ וְיַחְדָּ֗ו יִהְי֤וּ תַמִּים֙ אֶל־רֹאשׁ֔וֹ אֶל־הַטַּבַּ֖עַת הָאֶחָ֑ת כֵּ֚ן עָשָׂ֣ה לִשְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם לִשְׁנֵ֖י הַמִּקְצֹעֹֽת", "text": "*wə-hāyū* *tô'ămim* *milləmaṭṭāh* *wə-yaḥdāw* *yihyū* *tammîm* *'el*-*rō'šô* *'el*-the *ṭabba'at* the *'eḥāt*; thus *'āśāh* for-both-of-them for-two the *miqṣō'ōt*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyū*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 3rd plural - and they were", "*tô'ămim*": "verb, Qal participle masculine plural - paired/twinned/doubled", "*milləmaṭṭāh*": "preposition compound - from below/at the bottom", "*wə-yaḥdāw*": "conjunction + adverb - and together", "*yihyū*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd plural - they will be", "*tammîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - complete/perfect/joined", "*'el*": "preposition - to/toward", "*rō'šô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its head/top", "*ṭabba'at*": "noun, feminine singular - ring", "*'eḥāt*": "adjective, feminine singular - one/single", "*'āśāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*miqṣō'ōt*": "noun, feminine plural - corners" }, "variants": { "*tô'ămim*": "paired/twinned/joined as twins", "*milləmaṭṭāh*": "from below/underneath", "*yaḥdāw*": "together/united", "*tammîm*": "complete/whole/finished/joined together", "*rō'šô*": "its head/top/upper part", "*ṭabba'at*": "ring/socket", "*miqṣō'ōt*": "corners/angles" } } 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.30", "source": "וְהָיוּ֙ שְׁמֹנָ֣ה קְרָשִׁ֔ים וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֣ם כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר אֲדָנִ֑ים שְׁנֵ֤י אֲדָנִים֙ שְׁנֵ֣י אֲדָנִ֔ים תַּ֖חַת הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד", "text": "*wə-hāyū* eight *qərāšîm* *wə-'aḏnêhem* *kesep̄* sixteen *'ăḏānîm*; two *'ăḏānîm* two *'ăḏānîm* under the *qereš* the *'eḥāḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyū*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 3rd plural - and they were", "*qərāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - boards/frames", "*wə-'aḏnêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their bases/sockets", "*kesep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*'ăḏānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bases/sockets", "*qereš*": "noun, masculine singular - board/frame", "*'eḥāḏ*": "adjective, masculine singular - one/single" }, "variants": { "*'aḏnêhem*": "their bases/sockets/pedestals", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money" } } 31 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.31", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ בְּרִיחֵ֖י עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים חֲמִשָּׁ֕ה לְקַרְשֵׁ֥י צֶֽלַע־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן הָאֶחָֽת", "text": "*wa-ya'aś* *bərîḥê* *'ăṣê* *šiṭṭîm*; five for-*qaršê* *ṣela'*-the-*miškān* the *'eḥāt*", "grammar": { "*wa-ya'aś*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive waw - and he made", "*bərîḥê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - bars/crossbars of", "*'ăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - wood of/trees of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - acacia", "*qaršê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition - for the boards of", "*ṣela'*": "noun, feminine singular construct - side of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*'eḥāt*": "adjective, feminine singular - one/first" }, "variants": { "*bərîḥê*": "bars/crossbars/bolts", "*'ăṣê šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood", "*ṣela'*": "side/rib/plank" } } 32 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.32", "source": "וַחֲמִשָּׁ֣ה בְרִיחִ֔ם לְקַרְשֵׁ֥י צֶֽלַע־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן הַשֵּׁנִ֑ית וַחֲמִשָּׁ֤ה בְרִיחִם֙ לְקַרְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן לַיַּרְכָתַ֖יִם יָֽמָּה", "text": "*wa*-five *ḇərîḥim* for-*qaršê* *ṣela'*-the-*miškān* the *šēnît*, *wa*-five *ḇərîḥim* for-*qaršê* the *miškān* for-the-*yarkātayim* *yāmmāh*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ḇərîḥim*": "noun, masculine plural - bars/crossbars", "*qaršê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition - for the boards of", "*ṣela'*": "noun, feminine singular construct - side of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*šēnît*": "adjective, feminine singular - second", "*yarkātayim*": "noun, feminine dual with prefixed preposition - for the rear sides/back parts", "*yāmmāh*": "noun with directional suffix - westward/seaward" }, "variants": { "*ḇərîḥim*": "bars/crossbars/bolts", "*yarkātayim*": "rear parts/back/hindmost sides", "*yāmmāh*": "westward/seaward (sea direction)" } } 33 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.33", "source": "וַיַּ֖עַשׂ אֶת־הַבְּרִ֣יחַ הַתִּיכֹ֑ן לִבְרֹ֙חַ֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ הַקְּרָשִׁ֔ים מִן־הַקָּצֶ֖ה אֶל־הַקָּצֶֽה", "text": "*wa-ya'aś* *'et*-the *bərîaḥ* the *tîḵōn* for-*liḇrōaḥ* in-*tôḵ* the *qərāšîm* from-the-*qāṣeh* to-the-*qāṣeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-ya'aś*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive waw - and he made", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*bərîaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - bar/crossbar", "*tîḵōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - middle/central", "*liḇrōaḥ*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - to pass through/run through", "*tôḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with prefixed preposition - in the midst of", "*qərāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - boards/frames", "*qāṣeh*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - from the end/extremity", "*qāṣeh*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to the end/extremity" }, "variants": { "*bərîaḥ*": "bar/crossbar/bolt", "*tîḵōn*": "middle/central", "*liḇrōaḥ*": "to run through/pass through/traverse", "*tôḵ*": "midst/middle/inside", "*qāṣeh*": "end/extremity/edge" } } 34 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.34", "source": "וְֽאֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֞ים צִפָּ֣ה זָהָ֗ב וְאֶת־טַבְּעֹתָם֙ עָשָׂ֣ה זָהָ֔ב בָּתִּ֖ים לַבְּרִיחִ֑ם וַיְצַ֥ף אֶת־הַבְּרִיחִ֖ם זָהָֽב׃", "text": "And *wə-ʾet*-the-*qərāšîm* he-*ṣippâ* *zāhāb*, and-*wə-ʾet*-their-*ṭabbəʿōtām* he-*ʿāśâ* *zāhāb*, *bāttîm* for-the-*bərîḥim*, and-he-*wayzạf* *ʾet*-the-*bərîḥîm* *zāhāb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qərāšîm*": "plural noun - boards/frames", "*ṣippâ*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - overlaid/covered", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*ṭabbəʿōtām*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their rings", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - made", "*bāttîm*": "masculine plural noun - receptacles/houses", "*lạ-*": "preposition - for", "*bərîḥim*": "masculine plural noun - bars/crossbars", "*wayzạf*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he overlaid", "*bərîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun - bars/crossbars" }, "variants": { "*qərāšîm*": "boards/frames/planks", "*ṣippâ*": "overlaid/covered/plated", "*bāttîm*": "houses/receptacles/sockets", "*bərîḥim*": "bars/crossbars/bolts" } }
• Exod 36:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.36", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ לָ֗הּ אַרְבָּעָה֙ עַמּוּדֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים וַיְצַפֵּ֣ם זָהָ֔ב וָוֵיהֶ֖ם זָהָ֑ב וַיִּצֹ֣ק לָהֶ֔ם אַרְבָּעָ֖ה אַדְנֵי־כָֽסֶף׃", "text": "And-he-*wayyaʿaś* for-her *lāh* *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿammûdê* *šiṭṭîm*, and-he-*wayṣạppēm* *zāhāb*, their-*wāwêhem* *zāhāb*, and-he-*wayyiṣōq* for-them *lāhem* *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʾadnê*-*kāsep*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he made", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - for it/her", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "cardinal number - four", "*ʿammûdê*": "masculine plural construct - pillars of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "plural noun - acacia wood", "*wayṣạppēm*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix and waw consecutive - and he overlaid them", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*wāwêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hooks", "*wayyiṣōq*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he cast", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them", "*ʾadnê*": "masculine plural construct - bases/sockets of", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdê*": "pillars/columns/posts", "*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood/acacia trees", "*wayṣạppēm*": "overlaid them/covered them/plated them", "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks/pegs", "*wayyiṣōq*": "cast/poured out/molded", "*ʾadnê*": "bases/sockets/pedestals" } }
• Exod 38:17-20 : 17 { "verseID": "Exodus.38.17", "source": "וְהָאֲדָנִ֣ים לָֽעַמֻּדִים֮ נְחֹשֶׁת֒ וָוֵ֨י הָֽעַמּוּדִ֜ים וַחֲשׁוּקֵיהֶם֙ כֶּ֔סֶף וְצִפּ֥וּי רָאשֵׁיהֶ֖ם כָּ֑סֶף וְהֵם֙ מְחֻשָּׁקִ֣ים כֶּ֔סֶף כֹּ֖ל עַמֻּדֵ֥י הֶחָצֵֽר׃", "text": "And *wəhāʾădānîm* [the sockets] *lāʿammûdîm* [for the pillars] *nəḥōšet* [bronze]; *wāwê* [hooks of] *hāʿammûdîm* [the pillars] *waḥăšûqêhem* [and their connecting rods] *kesep* [silver]; and *wəṣippûy* [overlaying of] *rāʾšêhem* [their tops] *kāsep* [silver]; and *wəhēm* [they were] *məḥuššāqîm* [connected with] *kesep* [silver], *kōl* [all] *ʿammûdê* [pillars of] *heḥāṣēr* [the court].", "grammar": { "*wəhāʾădānîm*": "waw conjunction + definite article + masculine plural noun - and the sockets", "*lāʿammûdîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - for the pillars", "*nəḥōšet*": "feminine singular noun - bronze, copper", "*wāwê*": "construct state, masculine plural - hooks of", "*hāʿammûdîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the pillars", "*waḥăšûqêhem*": "waw conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their connecting rods/bands", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*wəṣippûy*": "waw conjunction + construct state, masculine singular - and overlaying of", "*rāʾšêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heads/tops", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*wəhēm*": "waw conjunction + 3rd masculine plural pronoun - and they", "*məḥuššāqîm*": "Pual participle masculine plural - connected, banded", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*kōl*": "construct state - all of", "*ʿammûdê*": "construct state, masculine plural - pillars of", "*heḥāṣēr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the court" }, "variants": { "*ṣippûy*": "overlaying, covering, plating", "*rāʾšêhem*": "their heads, their tops, their capitals", "*məḥuššāqîm*": "connected, banded, filleted with silver" } } 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.38.18", "source": "וּמָסַ֞ךְ שַׁ֤עַר הֶחָצֵר֙ מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה רֹקֵ֔ם תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים אַמָּה֙ אֹ֔רֶךְ וְקוֹמָ֤ה בְרֹ֙חַב֙ חָמֵ֣שׁ אַמּ֔וֹת לְעֻמַּ֖ת קַלְעֵ֥י הֶחָצֵֽר׃", "text": "And *ûmāsak* [screen of] *šaʿar* [gate of] *heḥāṣēr* [the court] *maʿăśēh* [work of] *rōqēm* [embroiderer], *təkēlet* [blue] *wəʾargāmān* [and purple] *wətôlaʿat* [and worm of] *šānî* [scarlet] *wəšēš* [and fine linen] *māšzār* [twisted]; and *wəʿeśrîm* [twenty] *ʾammāh* [cubit(s)] *ʾōrek* [length], and *wəqômāh* [height] *bərōḥab* [in width] *ḥāmēš* [five] *ʾammôt* [cubits], *ləʿummat* [corresponding to] *qalʿê* [hangings of] *heḥāṣēr* [the court].", "grammar": { "*ûmāsak*": "waw conjunction + construct state, masculine singular - and screen of", "*šaʿar*": "construct state, masculine singular - gate of", "*heḥāṣēr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the court", "*maʿăśēh*": "construct state, masculine singular - work of", "*rōqēm*": "Qal participle masculine singular - embroiderer, needleworker", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue, blue-violet", "*wəʾargāmān*": "waw conjunction + masculine singular noun - and purple", "*wətôlaʿat*": "waw conjunction + construct state, feminine singular - and worm of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular noun - scarlet, crimson", "*wəšēš*": "waw conjunction + masculine singular noun - and fine linen", "*māšzār*": "Hophal participle masculine singular - twisted, twined", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "waw conjunction + common plural numeral - and twenty", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit", "*ʾōrek*": "masculine singular noun - length", "*wəqômāh*": "waw conjunction + feminine singular noun - and height", "*bərōḥab*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in width", "*ḥāmēš*": "feminine numeral - five", "*ʾammôt*": "feminine plural noun - cubits", "*ləʿummat*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - corresponding to, alongside", "*qalʿê*": "construct state, masculine plural - hangings of", "*heḥāṣēr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the court" }, "variants": { "*māsak*": "screen, covering, hanging", "*rōqēm*": "embroiderer, needleworker, variegator", "*təkēlet*": "blue, blue-purple, blue wool", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple, purple-red", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "worm of scarlet, crimson, scarlet material", "*ləʿummat*": "corresponding to, alongside, matching" } } 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.38.19", "source": "וְעַמֻּֽדֵיהֶם֙ אַרְבָּעָ֔ה וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֥ם אַרְבָּעָ֖ה נְחֹ֑שֶׁת וָוֵיהֶ֣ם כֶּ֔סֶף וְצִפּ֧וּי רָאשֵׁיהֶ֛ם וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶ֖ם כָּֽסֶף׃", "text": "And *wəʿammûdêhem* [their pillars] *ʾarbāʿāh* [four], and *wəʾadnêhem* [their sockets] *ʾarbāʿāh* [four] *nəḥōšet* [bronze]; *wāwêhem* [their hooks] *kesep* [silver], and *wəṣippûy* [overlaying of] *rāʾšêhem* [their tops] *waḥăšuqêhem* [and their connecting rods] *kāsep* [silver].", "grammar": { "*wəʿammûdêhem*": "waw conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their pillars", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "masculine numeral - four", "*wəʾadnêhem*": "waw conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their sockets", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "masculine numeral - four", "*nəḥōšet*": "feminine singular noun - bronze, copper", "*wāwêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hooks", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*wəṣippûy*": "waw conjunction + construct state, masculine singular - and overlaying of", "*rāʾšêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heads/tops", "*waḥăšuqêhem*": "waw conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their connecting rods/bands", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver" }, "variants": { "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks, their pegs, their pins" } } 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.38.20", "source": "וְֽכָל‪[c]‬ הַיְתֵדֹ֞ת לַמִּשְׁכָּ֧ן וְלֶחָצֵ֛ר סָבִ֖יב נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃ ס", "text": "And *wəkāl* [all] *hayətēdōt* [the pegs] *lammiškān* [for the tabernacle] *wəleḥāṣēr* [and for the court] *sābîb* [around] *nəḥōšet* [bronze].", "grammar": { "*wəkāl*": "waw conjunction + construct state - and all of", "*hayətēdōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the pegs/stakes", "*lammiškān*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the tabernacle", "*wəleḥāṣēr*": "waw conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - and for the court", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around, surrounding", "*nəḥōšet*": "feminine singular noun - bronze, copper" }, "variants": { "*hayətēdōt*": "the pegs, the stakes, the tent pins", "*hammiškān*": "the tabernacle, the dwelling place" } }
• Exod 39:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.33", "source": "וַיָּבִ֤יאוּ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶת־הָאֹ֖הֶל וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֑יו קְרָסָ֣יו קְרָשָׁ֔יו בְּרִיחָ֖יו וְעַמֻּדָ֥יו וַאֲדָנָֽיו׃", "text": "And they *wayyābîʾû* *ʾet*-the *miškān* to *ʾel*-*Mōšeh*, *ʾet*-the *ʾōhel* and *wĕʾet*-all-its *kēlāyw*: its *qĕrāsāyw*, its *qĕrāšāyw*, its *bĕrîḥāyw*, and its *wĕʿammudāyw*, and its *waʾadānāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābîʾû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd plural - and they brought", "*miškān*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the tabernacle", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the tent", "*kēlāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its vessels/furniture", "*qĕrāsāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its clasps/hooks", "*qĕrāšāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its boards/planks", "*bĕrîḥāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its bars/crossbars", "*wĕʿammudāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - and its pillars/columns", "*waʾadānāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - and its sockets/bases" }, "variants": { "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place", "*kēlāyw*": "its vessels/furniture/utensils/equipment", "*qĕrāsāyw*": "its clasps/hooks/fasteners", "*qĕrāšāyw*": "its boards/frames/planks", "*bĕrîḥāyw*": "its bars/crossbars/bolts", "*ʿammudāyw*": "its pillars/columns/posts", "*ʾadānāyw*": "its sockets/bases/pedestals" } }
• Num 4:29-33 : 29 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.29", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י מְרָרִ֑י לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֥ם לְבֵית־אֲבֹתָ֖ם תִּפְקֹ֥ד אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*Bənê* *Mərārî* for their *mišpəḥōtām* for *bêt*-*ʾăbōtām* *tifqōd* them.", "grammar": { "*Bənê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - sons of", "*Mərārî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Merari", "*mišpəḥōtām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their families", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of", "*ʾăbōtām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*tifqōd*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall number/register" }, "variants": { "*mišpəḥōtām*": "their families/clans", "*bêt*": "house/household/family", "*ʾăbōtām*": "their fathers/ancestors", "*tifqōd*": "number/count/register/enroll/muster" } } 30 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.30", "source": "מִבֶּן֩ שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים שָׁנָ֜ה וָמַ֗עְלָה וְעַ֛ד בֶּן־חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה תִּפְקְדֵ֑ם כָּל־הַבָּא֙ לַצָּבָ֔א לַעֲבֹ֕ד אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֖ת אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "From *ben* thirty *šānâ* and *wāmaʿlâ* and until *ben* fifty *šānâ* *tifqədēm*, all who *habbāʾ* to the *ṣābāʾ*, to *laʿăbōd* [the] *ʿăbōdat* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - son of/aged", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*wāmaʿlâ*": "waw-conjunctive + adverb - and upward", "*tifqədēm*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you shall number them", "*habbāʾ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one entering/coming", "*ṣābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - host/army/service", "*laʿăbōd*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to serve/work", "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - service/work of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*wāmaʿlâ*": "and upward/and above", "*tifqədēm*": "number them/count them/register them/enroll them", "*habbāʾ*": "the one who comes/enters/joins", "*ṣābāʾ*": "army/host/service/warfare", "*laʿăbōd*": "to serve/to work/to perform", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/labor/duty", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēd*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly" } } 31 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.31", "source": "וְזֹאת֙ מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת מַשָּׂאָ֔ם לְכָל־עֲבֹדָתָ֖ם בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד קַרְשֵׁי֙ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן וּבְרִיחָ֖יו וְעַמּוּדָ֥יו וַאֲדָנָֽיו׃", "text": "And this [is] *mišmeret* *maśśāʾām* for all their *ʿăbōdātām* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*: *qaršê* the *miškān* and its *bərîḥāyw* and its *ʿammûdāyw* and its *ʾădānāyw*.", "grammar": { "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - charge/duty of", "*maśśāʾām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their burden", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their service", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*qaršê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - boards/frames of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*bərîḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its bars", "*ʿammûdāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its pillars", "*ʾădānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its sockets" }, "variants": { "*mišmeret*": "charge/duty/responsibility/obligation", "*maśśāʾām*": "their burden/load/carrying", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/work/labor", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēd*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly", "*qaršê*": "boards/frames/planks", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/habitation", "*bərîḥāyw*": "its bars/its crossbars", "*ʿammûdāyw*": "its pillars/columns/posts", "*ʾădānāyw*": "its sockets/bases/pedestals" } } 32 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.32", "source": "וְעַמּוּדֵי֩ הֶחָצֵ֨ר סָבִ֜יב וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֗ם וִֽיתֵדֹתָם֙ וּמֵ֣יתְרֵיהֶ֔ם לְכָל־כְּלֵיהֶ֔ם וּלְכֹ֖ל עֲבֹדָתָ֑ם וּבְשֵׁמֹ֣ת תִּפְקְד֔וּ אֶת־כְּלֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת מַשָּׂאָֽם׃", "text": "And *ʿammûdê* the *ḥāṣēr* *sābîb* and their *ʾadnêhem* and their *yətēdōtām* and their *mêtrêhem*, for all their *kəlêhem* and for all their *ʿăbōdātām*; and by *šēmōt* *tifqədû* [the] *kəlê* *mišmeret* *maśśāʾām*.", "grammar": { "*ʿammûdê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - pillars of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*ʾadnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sockets", "*yətēdōtām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their pegs", "*mêtrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cords", "*kəlêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their vessels", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their service", "*šēmōt*": "noun, masculine plural - names", "*tifqədû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall number/assign", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - vessels/instruments of", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - charge/duty of", "*maśśāʾām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their burden" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdê*": "pillars/columns/posts", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides", "*ʾadnêhem*": "their sockets/bases/pedestals", "*yətēdōtām*": "their pegs/stakes/tent pins", "*mêtrêhem*": "their cords/ropes/tent lines", "*kəlêhem*": "their vessels/implements/utensils/equipment", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/work/labor", "*šēmōt*": "names/designations/list", "*tifqədû*": "you shall number/assign/appoint/inventory", "*kəlê*": "vessels/implements/utensils/equipment", "*mišmeret*": "charge/duty/responsibility/obligation", "*maśśāʾām*": "their burden/load/carrying" } } 33 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.33", "source": "זֹ֣את עֲבֹדַ֗ת מִשְׁפְּחֹת֙ בְּנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֔י לְכָל־עֲבֹדָתָ֖ם בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד בְּיַד֙ אִֽיתָמָ֔ר בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֖ן הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "This [is] *ʿăḇōḏaṯ* [of] *mišpəḥōṯ* *bənê* *mərārî* for all *ʿăḇōḏāṯām* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ* in *yad* *ʾîṯāmār* *ben*-*ʾahărōn* *hakkōhēn*.", "grammar": { "זֹ֣את": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "construct state, feminine singular - service/work of", "*mišpəḥōṯ*": "construct state, feminine plural - families/clans of", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*mərārî*": "proper name", "לְכָל": "preposition + construct state - for all of", "*ʿăḇōḏāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their service/work", "בְּאֹ֣הֶל": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "בְּיַד֙": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in hand of/under supervision of", "*ʾîṯāmār*": "proper name", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper name", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest" }, "variants": { "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "service/work/labor/ministry", "*mišpəḥōṯ*": "families/clans/households", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants", "*ʾōhel môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*yad*": "hand/supervision/authority/direction" } }
• Num 7:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.8", "source": "וְאֵ֣ת ׀ אַרְבַּ֣ע הָעֲגָלֹ֗ת וְאֵת֙ שְׁמֹנַ֣ת הַבָּקָ֔ר נָתַ֖ן לִבְנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֑י כְּפִי֙ עֲבֹ֣דָתָ֔ם בְּיַד֙ אִֽיתָמָ֔ר בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֖ן הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "And-*ʾēt* four the-*ʿăgālôt* and-*ʾēt* eight the-*bāqār* *nātan* to-*bənê* *Mərārî* according-to *ʿăbōdātām* in-*yad* *ʾÎtāmār* *ben*-*ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhēn*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the wagons/carts", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bāqār*": "collective noun with definite article - the cattle/oxen", "*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he gave", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Mərārî*": "proper noun - Merari", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their service/work", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of/under supervision of", "*ʾÎtāmār*": "proper noun - Ithamar", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest" }, "variants": { "*ʿăgālôt*": "wagons/carts/carriages", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/presented", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/clan", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/work/ministry", "*yad*": "hand/authority/supervision", "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister/official" } }
• Exod 26:15-29 : 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.15", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ אֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֖ים לַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עֲצֵ֥י שִׁטִּ֖ים עֹמְדִֽים׃", "text": "And-*ʿasita* *ʾet*-the-*qerashim* for-the-*mishkan* *ʿatsey* *shittim* *ʿomedim*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-qerashim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the boards/frames", "*la-mishkan*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the tabernacle", "*ʿatsey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - woods of", "*shittim*": "noun - acacia", "*ʿomedim*": "participle, masculine plural - standing" }, "variants": { "*qerashim*": "boards/frames/planks", "*ʿatsey shittim*": "acacia wood", "*ʿomedim*": "standing/upright/vertical" } } 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.16", "source": "עֶ֥שֶׂר אַמּ֖וֹת אֹ֣רֶךְ הַקָּ֑רֶשׁ וְאַמָּה֙ וַחֲצִ֣י הָֽאַמָּ֔ה רֹ֖חַב הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "Ten *ʾammot* *ʾorek* the-*qaresh* and-*ʾammah* and-half the-*ʾammah* *roḥav* the-*qeresh* the-*ʾeḥad*", "grammar": { "*ʿeser*": "number - ten", "*ʾammot*": "noun, feminine plural - cubits", "*ʾorek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*ha-qaresh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the board", "*wə-ʾammah*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and cubit", "*wa-ḥatsi*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and half of", "*ha-ʾammah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the cubit", "*roḥav*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of", "*ha-qeresh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the board", "*ha-ʾeḥad*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the one" }, "variants": { "*ʾorek*": "length", "*roḥav*": "width/breadth" } } 17 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.17", "source": "שְׁתֵּ֣י יָד֗וֹת לַקֶּ֙רֶשׁ֙ הָאֶחָ֔ד מְשֻׁלָּבֹ֔ת אִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָ֑הּ כֵּ֣ן תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה לְכֹ֖ל קַרְשֵׁ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "Two *yādôt* for the *qereš* the *ʾeḥād*, *məšullābôt* *ʾiššâ* to-*ʾăḥōtāh*; thus *taʿăśeh* for all *qaršê* the *miškān*.", "grammar": { "*yādôt*": "feminine plural construct - hands/projections/tenons", "*qereš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - board/frame", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - one/single", "*məšullābôt*": "Pual participle, feminine plural - joined/fitted together", "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular noun - woman/each one (idiom)", "*ʾăḥōtāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her sister/counterpart", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make/do", "*qaršê*": "masculine plural construct - boards/frames of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place" }, "variants": { "*yādôt*": "hands/projections/tenons/supports", "*qereš*": "board/frame/plank", "*məšullābôt*": "joined/fitted together/connected by crosspieces", "*ʾiššâ* to-*ʾăḥōtāh*": "one to another/each matching its counterpart (idiomatic expression)" } } 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.18", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ אֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֖ים לַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עֶשְׂרִ֣ים קֶ֔רֶשׁ לִפְאַ֖ת נֶ֥גְבָּה תֵימָֽנָה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *ʾet*-the-*qərāšîm* for-the-*miškān*: twenty *qereš* for-*pəʾat* *negbâ* *têmānâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall make", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - boards/frames", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with prefix preposition lamed and definite article - for the tabernacle/dwelling place", "*qereš*": "masculine singular noun - board/frame", "*pəʾat*": "feminine singular construct with prefix preposition lamed - for the side/edge of", "*negbâ*": "directional suffix, south/southward", "*têmānâ*": "directional suffix, south/southward (duplicate specification)" }, "variants": { "*pəʾat*": "side/edge/corner/quarter", "*negbâ* *têmānâ*": "south/southward (doubled for emphasis, both terms refer to south)" } } 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.19", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעִים֙ אַדְנֵי־כֶ֔סֶף תַּעֲשֶׂ֕ה תַּ֖חַת עֶשְׂרִ֣ים הַקָּ֑רֶשׁ שְׁנֵ֨י אֲדָנִ֜ים תַּֽחַת־הַקֶּ֤רֶשׁ הָאֶחָד֙ לִשְׁתֵּ֣י יְדֹתָ֔יו וּשְׁנֵ֧י אֲדָנִ֛ים תַּֽחַת־הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָ֖ד לִשְׁתֵּ֥י יְדֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-ʾarbāʿîm* *ʾadnê*-*kesep* *taʿăśeh* *taḥat* twenty the-*qāreš*: two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat*-the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād* for-*štê* *yədōtāyw* and-two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat*-the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād* for-*štê* *yədōtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number with conjunctive prefix - and forty", "*ʾadnê*-*kesep*": "masculine plural construct - sockets/bases of silver", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*qāreš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - board/frame", "*ʾădānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sockets/bases", "*qereš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - board/frame", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - one/single", "*štê*": "feminine construct form of numeral 'two'", "*yədōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its tenons/projections" }, "variants": { "*ʾadnê*-*kesep*": "silver sockets/silver bases/silver pedestals", "*taḥat*": "under/beneath/below", "*yədōtāyw*": "its tenons/its projections/its supports" } } 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.20", "source": "וּלְצֶ֧לַע הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית לִפְאַ֣ת צָפ֑וֹן עֶשְׂרִ֖ים קָֽרֶשׁ׃", "text": "*ûləṣelaʿ* the-*miškān* the-*šēnît* for-*pəʾat* *ṣāpôn*: twenty *qāreš*.", "grammar": { "*ûləṣelaʿ*": "feminine singular noun with conjunctive prefix and preposition lamed - and for the side", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*šēnît*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - second", "*pəʾat*": "feminine singular construct with prefix preposition lamed - for the side/edge of", "*ṣāpôn*": "masculine singular noun - north", "*qāreš*": "masculine singular noun - board/frame" }, "variants": { "*ṣelaʿ*": "side/rib/board/half", "*pəʾat*": "side/edge/corner/quarter" } } 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.21", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים אַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם כָּ֑סֶף שְׁנֵ֣י אֲדָנִ֗ים תַּ֚חַת הַקֶּ֣רֶשׁ הָֽאֶחָ֔ד וּשְׁנֵ֣י אֲדָנִ֔ים תַּ֖חַת הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*wə-ʾarbāʿîm* *ʾadnêhem* *kāsep*: two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat* the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād* and-two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat* the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number with conjunctive prefix - and forty", "*ʾadnêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sockets/bases", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*ʾădānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sockets/bases", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*qereš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - board/frame", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - one/single" }, "variants": { "*ʾadnêhem*": "their sockets/their bases/their pedestals", "*taḥat*": "under/beneath/below" } } 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.22", "source": "וּֽלְיַרְכְּתֵ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן יָ֑מָּה תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה שִׁשָּׁ֥ה קְרָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "*ûləyarkətê* the-*miškān* *yāmmâ* *taʿăśeh* six *qərāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*ûləyarkətê*": "feminine plural construct with conjunctive prefix and preposition lamed - and for the rear/back parts of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*yāmmâ*": "directional suffix - westward (lit. sea-ward)", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - boards/frames" }, "variants": { "*yarkətê*": "rear/back/hindmost parts", "*yāmmâ*": "westward/seaward (in Israelite geography, the Mediterranean Sea was west)" } } 23 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.23", "source": "וּשְׁנֵ֤י קְרָשִׁים֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה לִמְקֻצְעֹ֖ת הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן בַּיַּרְכָתָֽיִם׃", "text": "*ûšnê* *qərāšîm* *taʿăśeh* for-*məquṣəʿôt* the-*miškān* in-the-*yarkātāyim*.", "grammar": { "*ûšnê*": "masculine construct form of numeral 'two' with conjunctive prefix - and two", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - boards/frames", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*məquṣəʿôt*": "feminine plural noun with preposition lamed - for the corners/angles", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*yarkātāyim*": "feminine dual noun with prefix preposition bet and definite article - in the two rear sides" }, "variants": { "*məquṣəʿôt*": "corners/angles/edges", "*yarkātāyim*": "two rear sides/extremities/back parts" } } 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.24", "source": "וְיִֽהְי֣וּ תֹֽאֲמִים֮ מִלְּמַטָּה֒ וְיַחְדָּ֗ו יִהְי֤וּ תַמִּים֙ עַל־רֹאשׁ֔וֹ אֶל־הַטַּבַּ֖עַת הָאֶחָ֑ת כֵּ֚ן יִהְיֶ֣ה לִשְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם לִשְׁנֵ֥י הַמִּקְצֹעֹ֖ת יִהְיֽוּ׃", "text": "*wə-yihyû* *tōʾămîm* from-*ləmaṭṭâ* and-*yaḥdāw* *yihyû* *tammîm* to-*rōʾšô* to-the-*ṭabbaʿat* the-*ʾeḥāt*; thus *yihyeh* for-*šnêhem* for-*šnê* the-*miqṣōʿōt* *yihyû*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with conjunctive prefix - and they shall be", "*tōʾămîm*": "masculine plural adjective - twins/paired/matching", "*ləmaṭṭâ*": "adverb with prefix preposition min - from below/underneath", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb with conjunctive prefix - together/jointly", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall be", "*tammîm*": "masculine plural adjective - complete/perfect/joined completely", "*rōʾšô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its head/top", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ring", "*ʾeḥāt*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - one/first", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be", "*šnêhem*": "masculine dual pronoun with prefix preposition lamed - for both of them", "*šnê*": "masculine construct form of numeral 'two' with preposition lamed - for the two", "*miqṣōʿōt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - corners/angles" }, "variants": { "*tōʾămîm*": "twins/paired/matching/doubled", "*tammîm*": "complete/perfect/whole/joined completely", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "ring/socket/fastening device" } } 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.25", "source": "וְהָיוּ֙ שְׁמֹנָ֣ה קְרָשִׁ֔ים וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֣ם כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר אֲדָנִ֑ים שְׁנֵ֣י אֲדָנִ֗ים תַּ֚חַת הַקֶּ֣רֶשׁ הָאֶחָ֔ד וּשְׁנֵ֣י אֲדָנִ֔ים תַּ֖חַת הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*wə-hāyû* eight *qərāšîm* and-*ʾadnêhem* *kesep* sixteen *ʾădānîm*: two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat* the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād* and-two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat* the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural with conjunctive prefix - and they shall be", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - boards/frames", "*ʾadnêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sockets/bases", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*ʾădānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sockets/bases", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*qereš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - board/frame", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - one/single" }, "variants": { "*ʾadnêhem*": "their sockets/their bases/their pedestals" } } 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.26", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ בְרִיחִ֖ם עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים חֲמִשָּׁ֕ה לְקַרְשֵׁ֥י צֶֽלַע־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *bərîḥîm* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm*: five for-*qaršê* *ṣelaʿ*-the-*miškān* the-*ʾeḥād*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall make", "*bərîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun - bars/bolts/crosspieces", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - wood of/trees of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural noun - acacia", "*qaršê*": "masculine plural construct - boards/frames of", "*ṣelaʿ*": "feminine singular construct - side/board of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - one/first" }, "variants": { "*bərîḥîm*": "bars/bolts/crosspieces/connecting rods", "*ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood/acacia timber" } } 27 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.27", "source": "וַחֲמִשָּׁ֣ה בְרִיחִ֔ם לְקַרְשֵׁ֥י צֶֽלַע־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן הַשֵּׁנִ֑ית וַחֲמִשָּׁ֣ה בְרִיחִ֗ם לְקַרְשֵׁי֙ צֶ֣לַע הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן לַיַּרְכָתַ֖יִם יָֽמָּה׃", "text": "*wa-ḥămiššâ* *bərîḥîm* for-*qaršê* *ṣelaʿ*-the-*miškān* the-*šēnît*; and-five *bərîḥîm* for-*qaršê* *ṣelaʿ* the-*miškān* for-the-*yarkātayim* *yāmmâ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-ḥămiššâ*": "cardinal number with conjunctive prefix - and five", "*bərîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun - bars/bolts/crosspieces", "*qaršê*": "masculine plural construct - boards/frames of", "*ṣelaʿ*": "feminine singular construct - side/board of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*šēnît*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - second", "*yarkātayim*": "feminine dual noun with prefix preposition lamed and definite article - for the two rear sides", "*yāmmâ*": "directional suffix - westward" }, "variants": { "*bərîḥîm*": "bars/bolts/crosspieces/connecting rods", "*yarkātayim*": "two rear sides/extremities/back parts", "*yāmmâ*": "westward/seaward" } } 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.28", "source": "וְהַבְּרִ֥יחַ הַתִּיכֹ֖ן בְּת֣וֹךְ הַקְּרָשִׁ֑ים מַבְרִ֕חַ מִן־הַקָּצֶ֖ה אֶל־הַקָּצֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-habərîaḥ* the-*tîkōn* in-*tôk* the-*qərāšîm* *mabriaḥ* from-the-*qāṣeh* to-the-*qāṣeh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-habərîaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with conjunctive prefix and definite article - and the bar/bolt", "*tîkōn*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - middle/central", "*tôk*": "masculine singular construct with prefix preposition bet - in the midst of", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - boards/frames", "*mabriaḥ*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - passing through/extending", "*qāṣeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefix preposition min - from the end/extremity", "*qāṣeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefix preposition el - to the end/extremity" }, "variants": { "*tîkōn*": "middle/central/interior", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among", "*mabriaḥ*": "passing through/extending/running through" } } 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.29", "source": "וְֽאֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֞ים תְּצַפֶּ֣ה זָהָ֗ב וְאֶת־טַבְּעֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה זָהָ֔ב בָּתִּ֖ים לַבְּרִיחִ֑ם וְצִפִּיתָ֥ אֶת־הַבְּרִיחִ֖ם זָהָֽב׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-the-*qərāšîm* *təṣappeh* *zāhāb* and-*ʾet*-*ṭabbəʿōtêhem* *taʿăśeh* *zāhāb*, *bāttîm* for-the-*bərîḥîm*; and-*ṣippîtā* *ʾet*-the-*bərîḥîm* *zāhāb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "direct object marker with conjunctive prefix - and (accusative)", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - boards/frames", "*təṣappeh*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall overlay", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*ṭabbəʿōtêhem*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their rings", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*bāttîm*": "masculine plural noun - houses/places/holders", "*bərîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefix preposition lamed and definite article - for the bars", "*ṣippîtā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall overlay", "*bərîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - bars/crosspieces" }, "variants": { "*təṣappeh*": "overlay/cover/plate", "*ṭabbəʿōtêhem*": "their rings/their loops/their clasps", "*bāttîm*": "houses/places/holders/receptacles" } }