Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Philippians.4.10", "source": "Ἐχάρην δὲ ἐν Κυρίῳ μεγάλως, ὅτι ἤδη ποτὲ ἀνεθάλετε τὸ ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ φρονεῖν· ἐφʼ ᾧ καὶ ἐφρονεῖτε, ἠκαιρεῖσθε δέ.", "text": "*Echarēn de* in *Kyriō megalōs*, that now at last *anethalete* the *hyper emou phronein*; on which also *ephroneite*, *ēkaireisthe de*.", "grammar": { "*Echarēn*": "aorist passive, 1st person singular - I rejoiced", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*megalōs*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly", "*anethalete*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person plural - you revived/flourished again", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/concerning/on behalf of", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me", "*phronein*": "present infinitive - to think/care/be concerned", "*ephroneite*": "imperfect indicative, 2nd person plural - you were thinking/caring", "*ēkaireisthe*": "imperfect indicative, 2nd person plural, passive - you lacked opportunity", "*de*": "conjunction - but/yet" }, "variants": { "*Echarēn*": "I rejoiced/was glad/delighted", "*de*": "but/and/now/moreover", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/master", "*megalōs*": "greatly/exceedingly/abundantly", "*anethalete*": "you revived/flourished again/renewed", "*phronein*": "to think/care/be concerned/consider", "*ephroneite*": "you were thinking/caring/concerned about", "*ēkaireisthe*": "you lacked opportunity/were without occasion/weren't able" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Men jeg gledet meg stort i Herren over at deres omsorg for meg nå igjen har blomstret opp; dere var omsorgsfulle, men dere fant ikke mulighet.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Jeg gledet meg stort i Herren over at dere nå igjen har tenkt på meg; ja, dere har husket meg, men dere har ikke hatt mulighet til det.

• Norsk King James

  Men jeg gledet meg stort i Herren, at nå, endelig, har dere vist omsorg for meg igjen; dere har vært bekymret, men dere manglet anledning.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Jeg har gledet meg stort i Herren fordi dere nå igjen har fått anledning til å vise omsorg for meg. Dere har alltid hatt viljen, men ikke anledningen.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Men jeg har gledet meg storlig i Herren, at dere nå til sist har blomstret opp i deres omsorg for meg; der dere også hadde omsorg, men manglet anledning.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Jeg frydet meg sterkt i Herren over at deres omsorg for meg har blomstret opp igjen. Dere har jo alltid hatt omsorg, men har manglet anledning.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Men jeg gledet meg storligen i Herren for at deres omsorg for meg nå har blomstret opp igjen. Dere var også opptatt av meg før, men manglet anledning.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Men jeg ble storlig glad i Herren da jeg så at omsorgen dere har for meg nå endelig har blomstret på nytt, selv om dere tidligere var flinke, men manglet muligheten.

• gpt4.5-preview

  Jeg gledet meg stort i Herren over at deres omsorg for meg nå endelig har blomstret opp igjen: Dere tenkte nok på meg, men manglet anledning.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Jeg gledet meg stort i Herren over at deres omsorg for meg nå endelig har blomstret opp igjen: Dere tenkte nok på meg, men manglet anledning.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Men jeg gledet meg stort i Herren fordi dere nå endelig har fått anledningen til å vise din omtanke for meg; dere tenkte på det før, men dere manglet muligheten.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  I greatly rejoiced in the Lord that at last you renewed your concern for me. Indeed, you were concerned, but you lacked the opportunity to show it.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Jeg gledet meg storlig i Herren fordi dere nå endelig har fornyet deres omsorg for meg. Dere har alltid hatt omsorg for meg, men dere manglet mulighet.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men jeg haver høiligen glædet mig i Herren, at I nu engang igjen have oplivet eders Omhu for mig, hvortil I og før havde Villie, men manglede Leilighed.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  But I rejoiced in the Lord greatly, that now at the last your care of me hath flourished again; wherein ye were also careful, but ye lacked opportunity.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Men jeg gledet meg stort i Herren over at deres omtanke for meg har blomstret opp igjen; dere har alltid vært opptatt av meg, men dere manglet en anledning.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  But I rejoiced in the Lord greatly, that now at last your care for me has flourished again; in which you were also caring, but you lacked opportunity.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  But I rejoiced in the Lord greatly, that now at the last your care of me hath flourished again; wherein ye were also careful, but ye lacked opportunity.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Men jeg gleder meg stort i Herren over at dere nå har tenkt på meg igjen; dere har jo alltid tenkt på meg, men manglet tidligere anledning.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Jeg gledet meg stort i Herren over at deres omsorg for meg nå endelig har blomstret opp igjen; dere har hele tiden brydd dere, men manglet mulighet.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Men jeg gledet meg stort i Herren over at dere nå endelig har fått anledning til å vise omtanke for meg; dere har jo hatt omtanke, men manglet mulighet.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Men jeg er veldig glad i Herren fordi deres omtanke for meg igjen har blusset opp; dere tenkte nok på meg, men hadde ikke anledning til å vise det.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  I reioyse in the LORde greatly that now at the last ye are revived agayne to care for me in yt wherein ye were also carefull but ye lacked oportunite.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  I reioyse greatly in ye LORDE, that now at the last ye are reuyued agayne to care for me, as ye cared for me afore, but ye lacked oportunyte.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Nowe I reioyce also in the Lord greatly, that nowe at the last your care for mee springeth afresh, wherein notwithstanding ye were careful, but yee lacked opportunitie.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  But I reioyce in the Lorde greatly, that nowe at the last you are reuiued againe to care for me, in ye wherin ye were also carefull, but ye lacked oportunitie.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ But I rejoiced in the Lord greatly, that now at the last your care of me hath flourished again; wherein ye were also careful, but ye lacked opportunity.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  But I rejoice in the Lord greatly, that now at length you have revived your thought for me; in which you did indeed take thought, but you lacked opportunity.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And I rejoiced in the Lord greatly, that now at length ye flourished again in caring for me, for which also ye were caring, and lacked opportunity;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  But I rejoice in the Lord greatly, that now at length ye have revived your thought for me; wherein ye did indeed take thought, but ye lacked opportunity.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  But I am very glad in the Lord that your care for me has come to life again; though you did in fact take thought for me, but you were not able to give effect to it.

• World English Bible (2000)

  But I rejoice in the Lord greatly, that now at length you have revived your thought for me; in which you did indeed take thought, but you lacked opportunity.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Appreciation for Support I have great joy in the Lord because now at last you have again expressed your concern for me.(Now I know you were concerned before but had no opportunity to do anything.)

Referenced Verses

• 2 Cor 11:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.11.9", "source": "Καὶ παρὼν πρὸς ὑμᾶς, καὶ ὑστερηθεὶς, οὐ κατενάρκησα οὐδενός: τὸ γὰρ ὑστέρημά μου προσανεπλήρωσαν οἱ ἀδελφοὶ: ἐλθόντες ἀπὸ Μακεδονίας καὶ ἐν παντὶ ἀβαρῆ ὑμῖν ἐμαυτὸν ἐτήρησα, καὶ τηρήσω.", "text": "And being *parōn pros* you, and being *hysterētheis*, not I *katenarkēsa* of anyone: for the *hysterēma* of me *prosaneplērōsan* the *adelphoi*: having *elthontes* from *Makedonias* and in everything *abarē* to you myself I *etērēsa*, and will *tērēsō*.", "grammar": { "*parōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being present", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - with/among", "*hysterētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being in need/lacking", "*katenarkēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - was a burden/became a deadweight", "*hysterēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - lack/need/deficiency", "*prosaneplērōsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - supplied/filled up completely", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*elthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come/arrived", "*Makedonias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Macedonia", "*abarē*": "accusative, masculine, singular - not burdensome/without weight", "*etērēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - kept/maintained", "*tērēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - will keep/maintain" }, "variants": { "*parōn*": "being present/staying/visiting", "*hysterētheis*": "being in need/lacking/being deficient", "*katenarkēsa*": "was a burden/became a deadweight (literally 'to grow numb')", "*hysterēma*": "lack/need/deficiency/shortfall", "*prosaneplērōsan*": "supplied/filled up completely/made up the deficit", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers", "*abarē*": "not burdensome/without weight/free from burden", "*etērēsa*": "kept/maintained/preserved", "*tērēsō*": "will keep/maintain/preserve" } }
• 2 Cor 7:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.7.6", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ὁ παρακαλῶν τοὺς ταπεινοὺς παρεκάλεσεν ἡμᾶς, ὁ Θεὸς, ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ Τίτου·", "text": "But the *parakalōn tous tapeinous parekalesen* us, *ho Theos*, in the *parousia* of *Titou*;", "grammar": { "*all*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*ho parakalōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular with article - the one comforting", "*tous tapeinous*": "accusative, masculine, plural with article - the lowly/humble ones", "*parekalesen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - comforted/encouraged", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st person plural pronoun - us", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular with article - God", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/by", "*tē parousia*": "dative, feminine, singular with article - the coming/presence", "*Titou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Titus" }, "variants": { "*parakalōn*": "comforting/encouraging/consoling", "*tapeinous*": "lowly/humble/downcast", "*parekalesen*": "comforted/encouraged/consoled", "*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.7.7", "source": "Οὐ μόνον δὲ ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ αὐτοῦ, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐν τῇ παρακλήσει ᾗ παρεκλήθη ἐφʼ ὑμῖν, ἀναγγέλλων ἡμῖν τὴν ὑμῶν ἐπιπόθησιν, τὸν ὑμῶν ὀδυρμόν, τὸν ὑμῶν ζῆλον ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ· ὥστε με μᾶλλον χαρῆναι.", "text": "Not *monon de* in the *parousia* of him, *alla kai* in the *paraklēsei* by which he *pareklēthē* over you, *anangellōn* to us the of you *epipothēsin*, the of you *odyrmon*, the of you *zēlon hyper* me; *hōste* me *mallon charēnai*.", "grammar": { "*ou monon*": "negative + adverb - not only", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/by", "*tē parousia*": "dative, feminine, singular with article - the coming/presence", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular pronoun - of him", "*alla kai*": "strong adversative + adjunctive - but also", "*tē paraklēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular with article - the comfort/encouragement", "*hē*": "relative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - by which", "*pareklēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - he was comforted", "*eph*": "preposition + dative - over/concerning", "*hymin*": "dative, 2nd person plural pronoun - you", "*anangellōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - reporting/announcing", "*hēmin*": "dative, 1st person plural pronoun - to us", "*tēn hymōn*": "accusative, feminine, singular with genitive pronoun - the of you", "*epipothēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - longing/yearning", "*ton hymōn*": "accusative, masculine, singular with genitive pronoun - the of you", "*odyrmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mourning/lamentation", "*ton hymōn*": "accusative, masculine, singular with genitive pronoun - the of you", "*zēlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - zeal/eagerness", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular pronoun - me", "*hōste*": "consecutive conjunction - so that", "*me*": "accusative, 1st person singular pronoun - me", "*mallon*": "comparative adverb - more/rather", "*charēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to rejoice" }, "variants": { "*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival", "*paraklēsei*": "comfort/encouragement/consolation", "*pareklēthē*": "was comforted/was encouraged/was consoled", "*anangellōn*": "reporting/announcing/declaring", "*epipothēsin*": "longing/yearning/earnest desire", "*odyrmon*": "mourning/lamentation/grief", "*zēlon*": "zeal/eagerness/ardor", "*charēnai*": "to rejoice/to be glad/to be delighted" } }
• Gal 6:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Galatians.6.10", "source": "Ἄρα οὖν Ὡς καιρὸν ἔχομεν, ἐργαζώμεθα τὸ ἀγαθὸν πρὸς πάντας, μάλιστα δὲ πρὸς τοὺς οἰκείους τῆς πίστεως.", "text": "*Ara oun* As *kairon echomen*, *ergazōmetha* the *agathon pros pantas*, *malista* but *pros* the *oikeious tēs pisteōs*.", "grammar": { "*Ara oun*": "inferential particle + conjunction - therefore/so then", "*kairon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time/opportunity", "*echomen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st plural - we have", "*ergazōmetha*": "present, middle/passive, subjunctive, 1st plural - let us work", "*agathon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - good", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*malista*": "adverb - especially", "*oikeious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - household members", "*tēs pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the faith" }, "variants": { "*Ara oun*": "therefore/consequently/so then", "*kairon*": "time/opportunity/season", "*echomen*": "we have/possess/hold", "*ergazōmetha*": "let us work/do/perform", "*agathon*": "good/beneficial/right", "*pros*": "toward/to/for", "*pantas*": "all/everyone", "*malista*": "especially/particularly/above all", "*oikeious*": "household members/family/those belonging to", "*tēs pisteōs*": "of the faith/belief/trust" } }
• Phil 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος καὶ Τιμόθεος, δοῦλοι Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, πᾶσιν τοῖς ἁγίοις ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ τοῖς οὖσιν ἐν Φιλίπποις, σὺν ἐπισκόποις καὶ διακόνοις:", "text": "*Paulos* and *Timotheos*, *douloi* of *Iēsou Christou*, to all the *hagiois* in *Christō Iēsou* *ousin* in *Philippois*, with *episkopois* and *diakonois*:", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*douloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - slaves/servants", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/relationship 'of Jesus Christ'", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*Christō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - locative 'in Christ Jesus'", "*ousin*": "present participle, dative, plural - being/who are", "*Philippois*": "dative, masculine, plural - locative 'in Philippi'", "*episkopois*": "dative, masculine, plural - overseers/bishops", "*diakonois*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/deacons" }, "variants": { "*douloi*": "slaves/servants/bondservants", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones", "*episkopois*": "overseers/bishops/supervisors", "*diakonois*": "servants/deacons/ministers" } }
• Phil 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.3", "source": "Εὐχαριστῶ τῷ Θεῷ μου ἐπὶ πάσῃ τῇ μνείᾳ ὑμῶν,", "text": "*Eucharistō* to the *Theō* of me *epi* all the *mneia* of you,", "grammar": { "*Eucharistō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I give thanks/am thankful", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - upon/at/for", "*mneia*": "dative, feminine, singular - remembrance/mention/recollection" }, "variants": { "*Eucharistō*": "I give thanks/I am thankful/I express gratitude", "*epi*": "upon/at/for/because of", "*mneia*": "remembrance/recollection/mention" } }
• Phil 2:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.30", "source": "Ὅτι διὰ τὸ ἔργον τοῦ Χριστοῦ μέχρι θανάτου ἤγγισεν, παραβουλευσάμενος τῇ ψυχῇ, ἵνα ἀναπληρώσῃ τὸ ὑμῶν ὑστέρημα τῆς πρός με λειτουργίας.", "text": "Because through the *ergon tou Christou mechri thanatou ēngisen*, *parabouleusamenos tē psychē*, that he might *anaplērōsē* the of you *hysterēma tēs pros me leitourgias*.", "grammar": { "*ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - work/deed/task", "*tou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/the Christ's", "*mechri*": "improper preposition + genitive - until/to the point of", "*thanatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of death", "*ēngisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came near/approached", "*parabouleusamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - risking/hazarding", "*psychē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with life/soul", "*anaplērōsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might fill up/complete", "*hysterēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - lack/deficiency/what was lacking", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/to", "*leitourgias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of service/ministry" }, "variants": { "*ergon*": "work/deed/task/service", "*mechri thanatou ēngisen*": "came near to death/approached death", "*parabouleusamenos tē psychē*": "risking his life/hazarding his soul/disregarding his life", "*anaplērōsē*": "might fill up/complete/make up for", "*hysterēma*": "lack/deficiency/what was lacking/shortfall", "*leitourgias*": "service/ministry/assistance" } }
• Gal 6:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Galatians.6.6", "source": "Κοινωνείτω δὲ ὁ κατηχούμενος τὸν λόγον τῷ κατηχοῦντι ἐν πᾶσιν ἀγαθοῖς.", "text": "And *koinōneitō* the one being *katēchoumenos* the *logon* with the one *katēchounti* in all *agathois*.", "grammar": { "*koinōneitō*": "present, active, imperative, 3rd singular - let share/participate", "*katēchoumenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being instructed/taught", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*katēchounti*": "present, active, participle, dative, masculine, singular - to the one instructing/teaching", "*agathois*": "dative, neuter, plural - good things" }, "variants": { "*koinōneitō*": "let share/participate/contribute/have fellowship", "*katēchoumenos*": "being instructed/taught/catechized", "*logon*": "word/message/teaching", "*katēchounti*": "to the one instructing/teaching/catechizing", "*agathois*": "good things/benefits/possessions" } }
• 2 Cor 6:7 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.7", "source": "Ἐν λόγῳ ἀληθείας, ἐν δυνάμει Θεοῦ, διὰ τῶν ὅπλων τῆς δικαιοσύνης τῶν δεξιῶν καὶ ἀριστερῶν,", "text": "In *logō* of *alētheias*, in *dynamei* *Theou*, through the *hoplōn* of the *dikaiosynēs* of the *dexiōn* and *aristerōn*,", "grammar": { "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/speech/account", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of truth", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power/might/strength", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hoplōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of weapons/armor/instruments", "*dikaiosynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of righteousness/justice", "*dexiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of right (hand/side)", "*aristerōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of left (hand/side)" }, "variants": { "*logō*": "word/speech/account/message", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*hoplōn*": "weapons/armor/instruments/tools", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*dexiōn*": "right (hand/side)/favorable", "*aristerōn*": "left (hand/side)/unfavorable" } }
• Ps 85:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.85.6", "source": "הַלְעוֹלָ֥ם תֶּֽאֱנַף־בָּ֑נוּ תִּמְשֹׁ֥ךְ אַ֝פְּךָ֗ לְדֹ֣ר וָדֹֽר׃", "text": "*ha-ləʿôlām* *teʾĕnap*-*bānû* *timšōk* *ʾappəkā* to-*dōr* *wā-dōr*", "grammar": { "*ha-ləʿôlām*": "interrogative prefix with preposition and masculine singular noun - forever?", "*teʾĕnap*": "2nd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - you will be angry", "*bānû*": "preposition with 1st person plural suffix - with us", "*timšōk*": "2nd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - you will draw out/prolong", "*ʾappəkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your anger", "*dōr*": "masculine singular noun - generation", "*wā-dōr*": "conjunction with masculine singular noun - and generation" }, "variants": { "*ləʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/perpetually", "*teʾĕnap*": "you will be angry/enraged/displeased", "*timšōk*": "you will draw out/prolong/extend/continue", "*ʾappəkā*": "your anger/nose/face" } }
• Hos 14:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Hosea.14.7", "source": "יֵֽלְכוּ֙ יֹֽנְקוֹתָ֔יו וִיהִ֥י כַזַּ֖יִת הוֹד֑וֹ וְרֵ֥יחַֽ ל֖וֹ כַּלְּבָנֽוֹן׃", "text": "*yēlḵû* *yōnĕqôtāyw* *wîhî* *ḵazzayit* *hôdô* *wĕrêaḥ* *lô* *kallĕḇānôn*", "grammar": { "*yēlḵû*": "qal imperfect 3rd plural - they shall spread out", "*yōnĕqôtāyw*": "noun feminine plural construct + suffix - his shoots/branches", "*wîhî*": "conjunction + qal jussive 3rd masculine singular - and let it be", "*ḵazzayit*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - like the olive tree", "*hôdô*": "noun masculine singular construct + suffix - his splendor", "*wĕrêaḥ*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and fragrance of", "*lô*": "preposition + suffix - to him/his", "*kallĕḇānôn*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - like Lebanon" }, "variants": { "*yēlḵû*": "go forth/spread out/extend", "*yōnĕqôtāyw*": "shoots/branches/young sprouts", "*zayit*": "olive tree (symbol of prosperity)", "*hôd*": "splendor/majesty/beauty", "*rêaḥ*": "fragrance/scent/smell" } }