Verse 9

{ "verseID": "Proverbs.3.9", "source": "כַּבֵּ֣ד אֶת־יְ֭הוָה מֵהוֹנֶ֑ךָ וּ֝מֵרֵאשִׁ֗ית כָּל־תְּבוּאָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*kabbēd* *ʾet*-*YHWH* from-*hônekā* and-from-*rēʾšît* all-*təbûʾātekā*", "grammar": { "*kabbēd*": "verb, piel imperative masculine singular - honor", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*hônekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wealth", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*təbûʾātekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your produce/income" }, "variants": { "*kabbēd*": "honor/glorify/hold in high esteem", "*hônekā*": "wealth/substance/riches", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best", "*təbûʾātekā*": "produce/income/yield/revenue" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 23:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.19", "source": "רֵאשִׁ֗ית בִּכּוּרֵי֙ אַדְמָ֣תְךָ֔ תָּבִ֕יא בֵּ֖ית יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ לֹֽא־תְבַשֵּׁ֥ל גְּדִ֖י בַּחֲלֵ֥ב אִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Rēʾšît* *bikkûrê* *ʾadmātĕkā* *tābîʾ* *bêt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* not-*tĕbaššēl* *gĕdî* in-*ḥălēb* *ʾimmô*", "grammar": { "*rēʾšît*": "noun feminine singular construct - first/best/beginning of", "*bikkûrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*ʾadmātĕkā*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ground/land", "*tābîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - bring/bring in", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*tĕbaššēl*": "piel imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - boil/cook/seethe", "*gĕdî*": "noun masculine singular - young goat/kid", "*ḥălēb*": "noun masculine singular construct - milk of", "*ʾimmô*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mother" }, "variants": { "*rēʾšît bikkûrê*": "first of the firstfruits/choicest of first produce", "*ʾadmātĕkā*": "your ground/land/soil/earth", "*tābîʾ*": "bring/bring in/cause to enter", "*tĕbaššēl*": "boil/cook/seethe", "*gĕdî*": "young goat/kid/young animal" } }
  • Phil 4:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.17", "source": "Οὐχ ὅτι ἐπιζητῶ τὸ δόμα: ἀλλʼ ἐπιζητῶ τὸν καρπὸν τὸν πλεονάζοντα εἰς λόγον ὑμῶν.", "text": "Not that I *epizētō* the *doma*: but I *epizētō* the *karpon* the *pleonazonta* to *logon* of you.", "grammar": { "*epizētō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I seek/desire", "*doma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gift", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*pleonazonta*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, singular - increasing/abounding", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - account" }, "variants": { "*epizētō*": "I seek/desire/search for/look for", "*doma*": "gift/present/donation", "*karpon*": "fruit/produce/outcome/result", "*pleonazonta*": "increasing/abounding/multiplying/growing", "*logon*": "account/record/credit" } } 18 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.18", "source": "Ἀπέχω δὲ πάντα, καὶ περισσεύω: πεπλήρωμαι, δεξάμενος παρὰ Ἐπαφροδίτου τὰ παρʼ ὑμῶν, ὀσμὴν εὐωδίας, θυσίαν δεκτήν, εὐάρεστον τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "*Apechō de* all things, and *perisseuō*: *peplērōmai*, having *dexamenos* from *Epaphroditou* the things from you, *osmēn euōdias*, *thysian dektēn*, *euareston* to the *Theō*.", "grammar": { "*Apechō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I have in full/have received", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*perisseuō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I abound/have abundance", "*peplērōmai*": "perfect indicative, 1st person singular, passive - I have been filled", "*dexamenos*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having received", "*Epaphroditou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Epaphroditus (proper name)", "*osmēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - aroma/smell", "*euōdias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sweet fragrance", "*thysian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sacrifice/offering", "*dektēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - acceptable/welcome", "*euareston*": "accusative, feminine, singular - well-pleasing/acceptable", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God" }, "variants": { "*Apechō*": "I have in full/have received/have obtained", "*de*": "but/and/now/moreover", "*perisseuō*": "I abound/have abundance/overflow", "*peplērōmai*": "I have been filled/am full/have been completed", "*dexamenos*": "having received/accepted/taken", "*osmēn*": "aroma/smell/fragrance/odor", "*euōdias*": "of sweet fragrance/pleasant aroma", "*thysian*": "sacrifice/offering", "*dektēn*": "acceptable/welcome/pleasing", "*euareston*": "well-pleasing/acceptable/agreeable", "*Theō*": "to God/deity" } }
  • Exod 22:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.29", "source": "כֵּֽן־תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לְשֹׁרְךָ֖ לְצֹאנֶ֑ךָ שִׁבְעַ֤ת יָמִים֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה עִם־אִמּ֔וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֖י תִּתְּנוֹ־לִֽי׃", "text": "Thus *taʿăśeh* to your *šōrĕkā*, to your *ṣōʾnekā*; *šibʿat yāmîm* it shall be with its *ʾimmô*, on the day the *šĕmînî* you shall give it to me.", "grammar": { "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, 'you shall do'", "*šōrĕkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix, 'your ox'", "*ṣōʾnekā*": "masculine singular collective noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix, 'your flock'", "*šibʿat*": "feminine singular construct, 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun, 'days'", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'its mother'", "*šĕmînî*": "definite masculine singular ordinal number, 'eighth'" }, "variants": { "*šōrĕkā*": "your ox/your cattle", "*ṣōʾnekā*": "your flock/your sheep and goats" } }
  • 1 Cor 16:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.16.2", "source": "Κατὰ μίαν σαββάτων ἕκαστος ὑμῶν παρʼ ἑαυτῷ τιθέτω θησαυρίζων, ὅ τι ἂν εὐοδῶται, ἵνα μὴ ὅταν ἔλθω τότε λογίαι γίνωνται.", "text": "*Kata mian sabbatōn* each of you *par' heautō tithetō thēsaurizōn*, *ho ti an euodōtai*, *hina mē hotan elthō tote logiai ginōntai*.", "grammar": { "*Kata mian sabbatōn*": "preposition + accusative - according to first [day] of sabbaths/week", "*mian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - one/first", "*sabbatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sabbaths/weeks", "*par' heautō*": "preposition + dative, reflexive pronoun - by/beside himself", "*tithetō*": "present, imperative, active, 3rd person, singular - let him put/place/set aside", "*thēsaurizōn*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - storing up/treasuring", "*ho ti an*": "relative pronoun + conditional particle - whatever", "*euodōtai*": "present, subjunctive, passive, 3rd person, singular - he may be prospered/have success", "*hina mē*": "conjunction + negative - so that not/lest", "*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - whenever/when", "*elthō*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 1st person, singular - I might come", "*tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*logiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - collections", "*ginōntai*": "present, subjunctive, middle/passive, 3rd person, plural - may be made/happen/occur" }, "variants": { "*sabbatōn*": "weeks/sabbaths", "*tithetō*": "put/place/set aside/store", "*thēsaurizōn*": "storing as treasure/saving/putting aside", "*euodōtai*": "prospered/successful/goes well", "*logiai*": "collections/contributions" } }
  • Exod 34:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.34.26", "source": "רֵאשִׁ֗ית בִּכּוּרֵי֙ אַדְמָ֣תְךָ֔ תָּבִ֕יא בֵּ֖ית יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ לֹא־תְבַשֵּׁ֥ל גְּדִ֖י בַּחֲלֵ֥ב אִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*rēʾšît* *bikkûrê* *ʾadmātəkā* *tābîʾ* *bêt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* *lōʾ*-*təbaššēl* *gədî* in-*ḥălēb* *ʾimmô*", "grammar": { "*rēʾšît*": "feminine singular construct - first of", "*bikkûrê*": "masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*ʾadmātəkā*": "feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your ground", "*tābîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*təbaššēl*": "Piel imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall boil/cook", "*gədî*": "masculine singular - young goat", "*ḥălēb*": "masculine singular construct - milk of", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother" }, "variants": { "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best", "*bikkûrê*": "firstfruits/first produce", "*ʾadmātəkā*": "your ground/your land/your soil", "*tābîʾ*": "bring/cause to come", "*təbaššēl*": "boil/cook/seethe", "*gədî*": "kid/young goat/young animal", "*ḥălēb*": "milk/fat" } }
  • Deut 26:2-9 : 2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.2", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ מֵרֵאשִׁ֣ית ׀ כָּל־פְּרִ֣י הָאֲדָמָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר תָּבִ֧יא מֵֽאַרְצְךָ֛ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לָ֖ךְ וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ בַטֶּ֑נֶא וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִבְחַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן שְׁמ֖וֹ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥ* from *rēʾšît* all *pĕrî* *ha-ʾădāmâ* which *bôʾ* from *ʾereṣ* your which *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your *nātan* to you and *śîm* in *ṭeneʾ* and *hālak* to *ha-māqôm* which *bāḥar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your to *šākan* *šēm* his there", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will take", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*pĕrî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*ha-ʾădāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the ground/land/soil", "*bôʾ*": "verb, imperfect (hiphil), 2nd singular masculine - you bring in", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nātan*": "verb, participle, masculine singular - giving", "*śîm*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will put/place", "*ṭeneʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with *bə-* prefix - in a basket", "*hālak*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will go/walk", "*ha-māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*bāḥar*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - he will choose", "*šākan*": "verb, infinitive construct with *lə-* prefix - to cause to dwell", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*rēʾšît*": "beginning/first/chief/best part", "*pĕrî*": "fruit/produce/result", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/land/soil/earth", "*bôʾ*": "bring/carry/lead in (causative form)", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow", "*śîm*": "put/place/set/establish", "*ṭeneʾ*": "basket/container", "*hālak*": "go/walk/travel", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*bāḥar*": "choose/select/elect", "*šākan*": "dwell/abide/settle/reside", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame" } } 3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.3", "source": "וּבָאתָ֙ אֶל־הַכֹּהֵ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִהְיֶ֖ה בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֑ם וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֵלָ֗יו הִגַּ֤דְתִּי הַיּוֹם֙ לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ כִּי־בָ֙אתִי֙ אֶל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִשְׁבַּ֧ע יְהוָ֛ה לַאֲבֹתֵ֖ינוּ לָ֥תֶת לָֽנוּ׃", "text": "And *bôʾ* to *ha-kōhēn* who *hāyâ* in *ha-yāmîm* *ha-hēm* and *ʾāmar* to him *nāgad* *ha-yôm* to *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your that *bôʾ* to *ha-ʾāreṣ* which *šābaʿ* *YHWH* to *ʾābôt* our to *nātan* to us", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will come", "*ha-kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*hāyâ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - he will be", "*ha-yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*ha-hēm*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - those", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will say", "*nāgad*": "verb, perfect (hiphil), 1st singular - I declare/report", "*ha-yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day/today", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*bôʾ*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I have come", "*ha-ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*šābaʿ*": "verb, perfect (niphal), 3rd singular masculine - he swore/took an oath", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers", "*nātan*": "verb, infinitive construct with *lə-* prefix - to give" }, "variants": { "*bôʾ*": "come/enter/arrive", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*hāyâ*": "be/exist/become", "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period", "*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/tell/command", "*nāgad*": "declare/report/tell/inform", "*yôm*": "day/time/period", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*šābaʿ*": "swear/take an oath/vow", "*ʾābôt*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow" } } 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.4", "source": "וְלָקַ֧ח הַכֹּהֵ֛ן הַטֶּ֖נֶא מִיָּדֶ֑ךָ וְהִ֨נִּיח֔וֹ לִפְנֵ֕י מִזְבַּ֖ח יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥ* *ha-kōhēn* *ha-ṭeneʾ* from *yād* your and *yannaḥ* it before *mizbēaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and he will take", "*ha-kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*ha-ṭeneʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the basket", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*yannaḥ*": "verb, perfect (hiphil), 3rd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and he will set down/place", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*ṭeneʾ*": "basket/container", "*yād*": "hand/power/side", "*yannaḥ*": "set down/place/leave/rest", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice" } } 5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.5", "source": "וְעָנִ֨יתָ וְאָמַרְתָּ֜ לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ אֲרַמִּי֙ אֹבֵ֣ד אָבִ֔י וַיֵּ֣רֶד מִצְרַ֔יְמָה וַיָּ֥גָר שָׁ֖ם בִּמְתֵ֣י מְעָ֑ט וֽ͏ַיְהִי־שָׁ֕ם לְג֥וֹי גָּד֖וֹל עָצ֥וּם וָרָֽב׃", "text": "And *ʿānâ* and *ʾāmar* before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your *ʾărammî* *ʾōbēd* *ʾāb* my and *yārad* *miṣrayim* and *gûr* there with *mĕtê* few and *hāyâ* there to *gôy* *gādôl* *ʿāṣûm* and *rab*", "grammar": { "*ʿānâ*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will respond/answer", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will say", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾărammî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Aramean/Syrian", "*ʾōbēd*": "verb, participle (qal), masculine singular - perishing/wandering", "*ʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my father", "*yārad*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he went down", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt (with directional ending)", "*gûr*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he sojourned/dwelt as alien", "*mĕtê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men/people of", "*hāyâ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he became", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular - nation", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*ʿāṣûm*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty/numerous", "*rab*": "adjective, masculine singular - many/abundant" }, "variants": { "*ʿānâ*": "answer/respond/testify/speak up", "*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/tell/command", "*ʾărammî*": "Aramean/Syrian", "*ʾōbēd*": "perishing/wandering/fugitive/nomadic", "*ʾāb*": "father/ancestor/forefather", "*yārad*": "go down/descend/decline", "*miṣrayim*": "Egypt/Egyptians", "*gûr*": "sojourn/dwell as alien/stay temporarily", "*mĕtê*": "men/persons/few individuals", "*hāyâ*": "become/happen/come to pass", "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentiles", "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*ʿāṣûm*": "mighty/numerous/strong", "*rab*": "many/great/abundant/numerous" } } 6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.6", "source": "וַיָּרֵ֧עוּ אֹתָ֛נוּ הַמִּצְרִ֖ים וַיְעַנּ֑וּנוּ וַיִּתְּנ֥וּ עָלֵ֖ינוּ עֲבֹדָ֥ה קָשָֽׁה׃", "text": "And *rāʿaʿ* us *ha-miṣrîm* and *ʿānâ* us and *nātan* on us *ʿăbōdâ* *qāšâ*", "grammar": { "*rāʿaʿ*": "verb, imperfect (hiphil), 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they mistreated/did evil to", "*ha-miṣrîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Egyptians", "*ʿānâ*": "verb, imperfect (piel), 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they afflicted/oppressed", "*nātan*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they put/placed", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - labor/service/bondage", "*qāšâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - hard/severe/cruel" }, "variants": { "*rāʿaʿ*": "do evil to/mistreat/afflict/harm", "*miṣrîm*": "Egyptians/Egyptites", "*ʿānâ*": "afflict/oppress/humble/mistreat", "*nātan*": "give/put/place/set", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "labor/service/work/slavery", "*qāšâ*": "hard/severe/difficult/cruel" } } 7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.7", "source": "וַנִּצְעַ֕ק אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ אֶת־קֹלֵ֔נוּ וַיַּ֧רְא אֶת־עָנְיֵ֛נוּ וְאֶת־עֲמָלֵ֖נוּ וְאֶת־לַחֲצֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "And *ṣāʿaq* to *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* of *ʾābôt* our and *šāmaʿ* *YHWH* *qôl* our and *rāʾâ* *ʿŏnî* our and *ʿāmāl* our and *laḥaṣ* our", "grammar": { "*ṣāʿaq*": "verb, imperfect, 1st plural with *wa-* prefix - and we cried out", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers", "*šāmaʿ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he heard", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person plural suffix - our voice", "*rāʾâ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he saw", "*ʿŏnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person plural suffix - our affliction", "*ʿāmāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person plural suffix - our toil/trouble", "*laḥaṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person plural suffix - our oppression" }, "variants": { "*ṣāʿaq*": "cry out/call/shout", "*ʾābôt*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey/understand", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*rāʾâ*": "see/observe/perceive/consider", "*ʿŏnî*": "affliction/misery/poverty/trouble", "*ʿāmāl*": "toil/trouble/labor/misery", "*laḥaṣ*": "oppression/pressure/distress" } } 8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.8", "source": "וַיּוֹצִאֵ֤נוּ יְהוָה֙ מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם בְּיָ֤ד חֲזָקָה֙ וּבִזְרֹ֣עַ נְטוּיָ֔ה וּבְמֹרָ֖א גָּדֹ֑ל וּבְאֹת֖וֹת וּבְמֹפְתִֽים׃", "text": "And *yāṣāʾ* us *YHWH* from *miṣrayim* with *yād* *ḥăzāqâ* and with *zĕrôaʿ* *nĕṭûyâ* and with *môrāʾ* *gādôl* and with *ʾôt* and with *môpēt*", "grammar": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "verb, imperfect (hiphil), 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he brought out", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular - hand", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong/mighty", "*zĕrôaʿ*": "noun, feminine singular - arm", "*nĕṭûyâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - outstretched/extended", "*môrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - fear/terror", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*ʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural - signs", "*môpēt*": "noun, masculine plural - wonders/miracles" }, "variants": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "bring out/lead out/take out", "*miṣrayim*": "Egypt/Egyptians", "*yād*": "hand/power/strength", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*zĕrôaʿ*": "arm/power/strength", "*nĕṭûyâ*": "outstretched/extended/stretched out", "*môrāʾ*": "fear/terror/awe/dread", "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*ʾôt*": "sign/mark/token/miracle", "*môpēt*": "wonder/miracle/sign/portent" } } 9 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.9", "source": "וַיְבִאֵ֖נוּ אֶל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וַיִּתֶּן־לָ֙נוּ֙ אֶת־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *bôʾ* us to *ha-māqôm* *ha-zeh* and *nātan* to us *ha-ʾāreṣ* *ha-zōʾt* *ʾereṣ* *zābat* *ḥālāb* and *dĕbaš*", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "verb, imperfect (hiphil), 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he brought", "*ha-māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*ha-zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*nātan*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he gave", "*ha-ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*ha-zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*zābat*": "verb, participle (qal), feminine singular construct - flowing with", "*ḥālāb*": "noun, masculine singular - milk", "*dĕbaš*": "noun, masculine singular - honey" }, "variants": { "*bôʾ*": "bring/lead/carry in", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*zābat*": "flowing with/oozing/dripping", "*ḥālāb*": "milk/dairy", "*dĕbaš*": "honey/syrup/nectar" } } 10 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.10", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה הִנֵּ֤ה הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙ אֶת־רֵאשִׁית֙ פְּרִ֣י הָאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תָּה לִּ֖י יְהוָ֑ה וְהִנַּחְתּ֗וֹ לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔יתָ לִפְנֵ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And *ʿattâ* behold *bôʾ* *rēʾšît* *pĕrî* *ha-ʾădāmâ* which *nātan* to me *YHWH* and *yannaḥ* it before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your and *šāḥâ* before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your", "grammar": { "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*bôʾ*": "verb, perfect (hiphil), 1st singular - I have brought", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*pĕrî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*ha-ʾădāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the ground/land", "*nātan*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine - you have given", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*yannaḥ*": "verb, perfect (hiphil), 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will set it down", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*šāḥâ*": "verb, perfect (hishtaphel), 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will prostrate yourself/worship" }, "variants": { "*ʿattâ*": "now/at this time", "*bôʾ*": "bring/carry/lead in", "*rēʾšît*": "beginning/first/chief/best part", "*pĕrî*": "fruit/produce/result", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/land/soil/earth", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow", "*yannaḥ*": "set down/place/leave/rest", "*šāḥâ*": "bow down/prostrate oneself/worship" } } 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.11", "source": "וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֣ בְכָל־הַטּ֗וֹב אֲשֶׁ֧ר נָֽתַן־לְךָ֛ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ וּלְבֵיתֶ֑ךָ אַתָּה֙ וְהַלֵּוִ֔י וְהַגֵּ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּקִרְבֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "And *śāmaḥ* in all *ha-ṭôb* which *nātan* to you *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your and to *bayit* your you and *ha-lēwî* and *ha-gēr* who in *qereb* your", "grammar": { "*śāmaḥ*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will rejoice", "*ha-ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the good", "*nātan*": "verb, perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he has given", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house/household", "*ha-lēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Levite", "*ha-gēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sojourner/foreigner", "*qereb*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your midst" }, "variants": { "*śāmaḥ*": "rejoice/be glad/celebrate", "*ṭôb*": "good/pleasant/agreeable/beneficial", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow", "*bayit*": "house/household/family/home", "*lēwî*": "Levite/member of priestly tribe", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien/stranger", "*qereb*": "midst/among/within/inner part" } } 12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.12", "source": "כִּ֣י תְכַלֶּ֞ה לַ֠עְשֵׂר אֶת־כָּל־מַעְשַׂ֧ר תְּבוּאָתְךָ֛ בַּשָּׁנָ֥ה הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֖ת שְׁנַ֣ת הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֑ר וְנָתַתָּ֣ה לַלֵּוִ֗י לַגֵּר֙ לַיָּת֣וֹם וְלֽ͏ָאַלְמָנָ֔ה וְאָכְל֥וּ בִשְׁעָרֶ֖יךָ וְשָׂבֵֽעוּ׃", "text": "When *kālâ* to *ʿāśar* all *maʿăśēr* *tĕbûʾâ* your in *ha-šānâ* *ha-šĕlîšît* *šĕnat* *ha-maʿăśēr* and *nātan* to *ha-lēwî* to *ha-gēr* to *ha-yātôm* and to *ha-ʾalmānâ* and *ʾākal* in *šaʿar* your and *śābaʿ*", "grammar": { "*kālâ*": "verb, imperfect (piel), 2nd singular masculine - you finish/complete", "*ʿāśar*": "verb, infinitive construct (piel) with *lə-* prefix - to tithe", "*maʿăśēr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tithe of", "*tĕbûʾâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your produce/yield", "*ha-šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the year", "*ha-šĕlîšît*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the third", "*šĕnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - year of", "*ha-maʿăśēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tithe", "*nātan*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will give", "*ha-lēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and *lə-* prefix - to the Levite", "*ha-gēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and *lə-* prefix - to the sojourner", "*ha-yātôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and *lə-* prefix - to the orphan", "*ha-ʾalmānâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article and *lə-* prefix - to the widow", "*ʾākal*": "verb, perfect, 3rd plural with *wə-* prefix - and they will eat", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your gates", "*śābaʿ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd plural with *wə-* prefix - and they will be satisfied" }, "variants": { "*kālâ*": "finish/complete/end/accomplish", "*ʿāśar*": "tithe/take a tenth", "*maʿăśēr*": "tithe/tenth part", "*tĕbûʾâ*": "produce/yield/income/revenue", "*šānâ*": "year/time period", "*šĕlîšît*": "third", "*šĕnat*": "year of", "*maʿăśēr*": "tithe/tenth part", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow", "*lēwî*": "Levite/member of priestly tribe", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien/stranger", "*yātôm*": "orphan/fatherless", "*ʾalmānâ*": "widow/bereaved woman", "*ʾākal*": "eat/consume/devour", "*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance/city", "*śābaʿ*": "be satisfied/filled/have enough" } } 13 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.13", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֡ לִפְנֵי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ בִּעַ֧רְתִּי הַקֹּ֣דֶשׁ מִן־הַבַּ֗יִת וְגַ֨ם נְתַתִּ֤יו לַלֵּוִי֙ וְלַגֵּר֙ לַיָּת֣וֹם וְלָאַלְמָנָ֔ה כְּכָל־מִצְוָתְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתָ֑נִי לֹֽא־עָבַ֥רְתִּי מִמִּצְוֺתֶ֖יךָ וְלֹ֥א שָׁכָֽחְתִּי׃", "text": "And *ʾāmar* before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your *bāʿar* *ha-qōdeš* from *ha-bayit* and also *nātan* it to *ha-lēwî* and to *ha-gēr* to *ha-yātôm* and to *ha-ʾalmānâ* according to all *miṣwâ* your which *ṣāwâ* me not *ʿābar* from *miṣwâ* your and not *šākaḥ*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will say", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*bāʿar*": "verb, perfect (piel), 1st singular - I have removed", "*ha-qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sacred portion/holy thing", "*ha-bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*nātan*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I have given", "*ha-lēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and *lə-* prefix - to the Levite", "*ha-gēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and *lə-* prefix - to the sojourner", "*ha-yātôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and *lə-* prefix - to the orphan", "*ha-ʾalmānâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article and *lə-* prefix - to the widow", "*miṣwâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your commandment", "*ṣāwâ*": "verb, perfect (piel), 2nd singular masculine - you have commanded", "*ʿābar*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I have transgressed/passed over", "*miṣwâ*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your commandments", "*šākaḥ*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I have forgotten" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/tell/command", "*bāʿar*": "remove/burn/purge/destroy", "*qōdeš*": "holy thing/sanctity/sacred portion", "*bayit*": "house/household/family/home", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow", "*lēwî*": "Levite/member of priestly tribe", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien/stranger", "*yātôm*": "orphan/fatherless", "*ʾalmānâ*": "widow/bereaved woman", "*miṣwâ*": "commandment/precept/decree", "*ṣāwâ*": "command/charge/order/instruct", "*ʿābar*": "transgress/pass over/violate/cross", "*šākaḥ*": "forget/ignore/neglect" } } 14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.14", "source": "לֹא־אָכַ֨לְתִּי בְאֹנִ֜י מִמֶּ֗נּוּ וְלֹא־בִעַ֤רְתִּי מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ בְּטָמֵ֔א וְלֹא־נָתַ֥תִּי מִמֶּ֖נּוּ לְמֵ֑ת שָׁמַ֗עְתִּי בְּקוֹל֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔י עָשִׂ֕יתִי כְּכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּיתָֽנִי׃", "text": "Not *ʾākal* in *ʾōnî* from it and not *bāʿar* from it in *ṭāmēʾ* and not *nātan* from it to *mēt* *šāmaʿ* in *qôl* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* my *ʿāśâ* according to all which *ṣāwâ* me", "grammar": { "*ʾākal*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I have eaten", "*ʾōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with *bə-* prefix - in my mourning", "*bāʿar*": "verb, perfect (piel), 1st singular - I have removed", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular with *bə-* prefix - in uncleanness", "*nātan*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I have given", "*mēt*": "noun, masculine singular with *lə-* prefix - to a dead person", "*šāmaʿ*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I have listened", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*ʿāśâ*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I have done", "*ṣāwâ*": "verb, perfect (piel), 2nd singular masculine - you have commanded" }, "variants": { "*ʾākal*": "eat/consume/devour", "*ʾōnî*": "mourning/sorrow/grief", "*bāʿar*": "remove/burn/purge/destroy", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow", "*mēt*": "dead person/corpse", "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey/understand", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*ʿāśâ*": "do/make/act/accomplish", "*ṣāwâ*": "command/charge/order/instruct" } } 15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.15", "source": "הַשְׁקִיפָה֩ מִמְּע֨וֹן קָדְשְׁךָ֜ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם וּבָרֵ֤ךְ אֶֽת־עַמְּךָ֙ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאֵת֙ הָאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תָּה לָ֑נוּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר נִשְׁבַּ֙עְתָּ֙ לַאֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָֽשׁ׃", "text": "*šāqap* from *māʿôn* *qōdeš* your from *ha-šāmayim* and *bārak* *ʿam* your *yiśrāʾēl* and *ha-ʾădāmâ* which *nātan* to us as *šābaʿ* to *ʾābôt* our *ʾereṣ* *zābat* *ḥālāb* and *dĕbaš*", "grammar": { "*šāqap*": "verb, imperative (hiphil), masculine singular - look down", "*māʿôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling place of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your holiness", "*ha-šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*bārak*": "verb, imperative (piel), masculine singular - bless", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ha-ʾădāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the ground/land", "*nātan*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine - you have given", "*šābaʿ*": "verb, perfect (niphal), 2nd singular masculine - you swore", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*zābat*": "verb, participle (qal), feminine singular construct - flowing with", "*ḥālāb*": "noun, masculine singular - milk", "*dĕbaš*": "noun, masculine singular - honey" }, "variants": { "*šāqap*": "look down/gaze forth/observe/watch", "*māʿôn*": "dwelling place/habitation/abode", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sanctuary/sanctity", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky/visible heavens", "*bārak*": "bless/praise/salute", "*ʿam*": "people/nation/kinsmen", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/land/soil/earth", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow", "*šābaʿ*": "swear/take an oath/vow", "*ʾābôt*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*zābat*": "flowing with/oozing/dripping", "*ḥālāb*": "milk/dairy", "*dĕbaš*": "honey/syrup/nectar" } }
  • Prov 14:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Proverbs.14.31", "source": "עֹ֣שֵֽׁק־דָּ֭ל חֵרֵ֣ף עֹשֵׂ֑הוּ וּ֝מְכַבְּד֗וֹ חֹנֵ֥ן אֶבְיֽוֹן׃", "text": "*ʿōšēq-dāl* *ḥērēp* *ʿōśēhû* and *məḵabbədô* *ḥōnēn* *ʾebyôn*", "grammar": { "*ʿōšēq-dāl*": "masculine singular Qal participle + masculine singular adjective - oppressor of poor", "*ḥērēp*": "3rd person masculine singular Piel perfect - he reproaches", "*ʿōśēhû*": "masculine singular Qal participle + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his Maker", "*məḵabbədô*": "masculine singular Piel participle + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - one honoring Him", "*ḥōnēn*": "masculine singular Qal participle - showing favor to", "*ʾebyôn*": "masculine singular adjective - needy" }, "variants": { "*ʿōšēq*": "oppresses/exploits/defrauds", "*dāl*": "poor/weak/thin", "*ḥērēp*": "reproaches/taunts/insults", "*ʿōśēhû*": "his Maker/his Creator/One who made him", "*məḵabbədô*": "honors Him/glorifies Him/respects Him", "*ḥōnēn*": "shows favor to/is gracious to/treats kindly", "*ʾebyôn*": "needy/poor/destitute" } }
  • Hag 1:4-9 : 4 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.4", "source": "הַעֵ֤ת לָכֶם֙ אַתֶּ֔ם לָשֶׁ֖בֶת בְּבָתֵּיכֶ֣ם סְפוּנִ֑ים וְהַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה חָרֵֽב", "text": "Is it *haʿēt* for you *ʾattem* to *lāšeḇet* in your *bāttêḵem* *səpûnîm*, and the *bayit* the *zeh* *ḥārēḇ*?", "grammar": { "*ha*": "interrogative particle - is it", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the time", "*lāḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you", "*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - you", "*lāšeḇet*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to dwell", "*bāttêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your houses", "*səpûnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - paneled/covered", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ḥārēḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - desolate/in ruins" }, "variants": { "*səpûnîm*": "paneled/covered/decorated/luxurious", "*ḥārēḇ*": "desolate/in ruins/waste" } } 5 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.5", "source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת שִׂ֥ימוּ לְבַבְכֶ֖ם עַל־דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם", "text": "And now thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*: *śîmû* your *ləḇaḇḵem* to your *darḵêḵem*", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunction with adverb - and now", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*śîmû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - set/place/consider", "*ləḇaḇḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*darḵêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways" }, "variants": { "*śîmû* *ləḇaḇḵem*": "set your heart/consider carefully/pay attention", "*darḵêḵem*": "your ways/actions/conduct" } } 6 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.6", "source": "זְרַעְתֶּ֨ם הַרְבֵּ֜ה וְהָבֵ֣א מְעָ֗ט אָכ֤וֹל וְאֵין־לְשָׂבְעָה֙ שָׁת֣וֹ וְאֵין־לְשָׁכְרָ֔ה לָב֖וֹשׁ וְאֵין־לְחֹ֣ם ל֑וֹ וְהַ֨מִּשְׂתַּכֵּ֔ר מִשְׂתַּכֵּ֖ר אֶל־צְר֥וֹר נָקֽוּב", "text": "You have *zəraʿtem* *harbēh* and *hāḇēʾ* *məʿāṭ*, *ʾāḵôl* and not-*ləśāḇəʿāh*, *šātô* and not-*ləšāḵərāh*, *lāḇôš* and not-*ləḥōm* to him, and he who *hammiśtakkēr* *miśtakkēr* into-*ṣərôr* *nāqûḇ*", "grammar": { "*zəraʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have sown", "*harbēh*": "adverb - much/abundantly", "*hāḇēʾ*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - bringing in", "*məʿāṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular - little", "*ʾāḵôl*": "qal infinitive absolute - eating", "*ləśāḇəʿāh*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - to satisfaction", "*šātô*": "qal infinitive absolute - drinking", "*ləšāḵərāh*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - to drunkenness/being filled", "*lāḇôš*": "qal infinitive absolute - clothing", "*ləḥōm*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - to warmth", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*hammiśtakkēr*": "article with hithpael participle, masculine singular - the one earning wages", "*miśtakkēr*": "verb, hithpael participle, masculine singular - earns", "*ṣərôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bag/purse of", "*nāqûḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - pierced" }, "variants": { "*harbēh*": "much/abundantly/greatly", "*məʿāṭ*": "little/small amount", "*ləśāḇəʿāh*": "to satisfaction/to be satisfied/to fullness", "*ləšāḵərāh*": "to drunkenness/to be filled/to quench thirst", "*ləḥōm*": "to warmth/to be warm", "*ṣərôr* *nāqûḇ*": "pierced bag/purse with holes/wallet with holes" } } 7 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.7", "source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת שִׂ֥ימוּ לְבַבְכֶ֖ם עַל־דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*: *śîmû* your *ləḇaḇḵem* to your *darḵêḵem*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*śîmû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - set/place/consider", "*ləḇaḇḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*darḵêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways" }, "variants": { "*śîmû* *ləḇaḇḵem*": "set your heart/consider carefully/pay attention", "*darḵêḵem*": "your ways/actions/conduct" } } 8 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.8", "source": "עֲל֥וּ הָהָ֛ר וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם עֵ֖ץ וּבְנ֣וּ הַבָּ֑יִת וְאֶרְצֶה־בּ֥וֹ *ואכבד **וְאֶכָּבְדָ֖ה אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה", "text": "Go up *hāhār* and *wahăḇēʾtem* *ʿēṣ* and *ûḇənû* the *bayit*, and I will *wəʾerṣeh*-in it *wəʾekkāḇədāh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʿălû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - go up", "*hāhār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the mountain", "*wahăḇēʾtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and bring", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/timber", "*ûḇənû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural with conjunction - and build", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*wəʾerṣeh*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will be pleased", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*wəʾekkāḇədāh*": "verb, niphal imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will be glorified", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name" }, "variants": { "*hāhār*": "the mountain/the hill country", "*ʿēṣ*": "wood/timber/trees", "*wəʾerṣeh*": "and I will be pleased/and I will accept it/and I will delight", "*wəʾekkāḇədāh*": "and I will be glorified/and I will show my glory/and I will be honored" } } 9 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.9", "source": "פָּנֹ֤ה אֶל־הַרְבֵּה֙ וְהִנֵּ֣ה לִמְעָ֔ט וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם הַבַּ֖יִת וְנָפַ֣חְתִּי ב֑וֹ יַ֣עַן מֶ֗ה נְאֻם֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת יַ֗עַן בֵּיתִי֙ אֲשֶׁר־ה֣וּא חָרֵ֔ב וְאַתֶּ֥ם רָצִ֖ים אִ֥ישׁ לְבֵיתֽוֹ", "text": "Looking to *harbēh* and behold *liməʿāṭ*, and you *wahăḇēʾtem* the *bayit* and I *wənāp̄aḥtî* in it. *yaʿan* *meh*? *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*. *yaʿan* my *bêtî* which-it is *ḥārēḇ*, and you *rāṣîm* each *ʾîš* to his *ləḇêtô*", "grammar": { "*pānōh*": "qal infinitive absolute - turning/looking", "*harbēh*": "adjective, masculine singular - much", "*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction with interjection - and behold", "*liməʿāṭ*": "preposition with adjective, masculine singular - to little", "*wahăḇēʾtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you brought", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*wənāp̄aḥtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I blew", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*meh*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*bêtî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it", "*ḥārēḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - desolate/in ruins", "*wəʾattem*": "conjunction with personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - and you", "*rāṣîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - running", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*ləḇêtô*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his house" }, "variants": { "*pānōh*": "turning/looking/expecting", "*wənāp̄aḥtî*": "and I blew upon it/and I emptied it/and I blew it away", "*yaʿan*": "because/on account of", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/oracle of/says", "*ḥārēḇ*": "desolate/in ruins/waste", "*rāṣîm*": "running/hastening/hurrying" } }
  • Mal 3:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Malachi.3.8", "source": "הֲיִקְבַּ֨ע אָדָ֜ם אֱלֹהִ֗ים כִּ֤י אַתֶּם֙ קֹבְעִ֣ים אֹתִ֔י וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם בַּמֶּ֣ה קְבַעֲנ֑וּךָ הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֖ר וְהַתְּרוּמָֽה׃", "text": "*Ha-yiqbaʿ* *ʾadam* *ʾElohim* *ki* *ʾattem* *qoveʿim* *ʾoti* *wa-ʾamartem* *bammeh* *qevaʿnukha* *ha-maʿaser* *we-ha-terumah*.", "grammar": { "*Ha-yiqbaʿ*": "interrogative particle + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will/should a man rob", "*ʾadam*": "noun, masculine singular - man/human", "*ʾElohim*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*ki*": "conjunction - for/that/because", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*qoveʿim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - robbing", "*ʾoti*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*wa-ʾamartem*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you say", "*bammeh*": "preposition + interrogative pronoun - in what/how", "*qevaʿnukha*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - have we robbed you", "*ha-maʿaser*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tithe", "*we-ha-terumah*": "waw conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the offering/contribution" }, "variants": { "*yiqbaʿ*": "rob/defraud/cheat", "*ʾadam*": "man/human/person/humanity", "*ʾElohim*": "God/gods/divine being", "*qoveʿim*": "robbing/defrauding/cheating", "*bammeh*": "in what way/how/by what means", "*qevaʿnukha*": "robbed you/defrauded you/cheated you", "*ha-maʿaser*": "the tithe/the tenth part", "*ha-terumah*": "the offering/the contribution/the heave offering" } } 9 { "verseID": "Malachi.3.9", "source": "בַּמְּאֵרָה֙ אַתֶּ֣ם נֵֽאָרִ֔ים וְאֹתִ֖י אַתֶּ֣ם קֹבְעִ֑ים הַגּ֖וֹי כֻּלּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Ba-meʾerah* *ʾattem* *neʾarim* *we-ʾoti* *ʾattem* *qoveʿim* *ha-goy* *kullo*.", "grammar": { "*Ba-meʾerah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the curse", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*neʾarim*": "Niphal participle, masculine plural - cursed", "*we-ʾoti*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - and me", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*qoveʿim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - robbing", "*ha-goy*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the nation", "*kullo*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all of it" }, "variants": { "*meʾerah*": "curse/imprecation", "*neʾarim*": "cursed/under a curse", "*qoveʿim*": "robbing/defrauding/cheating", "*ha-goy*": "the nation/the people/the folk", "*kullo*": "all of it/entirely/the whole of it" } } 10 { "verseID": "Malachi.3.10", "source": "הָבִ֨יאוּ אֶת־כָּל־הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֜ר אֶל־בֵּ֣ית הָאוֹצָ֗ר וִיהִ֥י טֶ֙רֶף֙ בְּבֵיתִ֔י וּבְחָנ֤וּנִי נָא֙ בָּזֹ֔את אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת אִם־לֹ֧א אֶפְתַּ֣ח לָכֶ֗ם אֵ֚ת אֲרֻבּ֣וֹת הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַהֲרִיקֹתִ֥י לָכֶ֛ם בְּרָכָ֖ה עַד בְּלִי דָֽי׃", "text": "*Haviʾu* *et-kol-ha-maʿaser* *el-bet* *ha-ʾotsar* *wi-hi* *teref* *be-veti* *u-veḥanuni* *naʾ* *ba-zoʾt* *ʾamar* *YHWH* *tsevaʾot* *ʾim-loʾ* *eftaḥ* *lakhem* *et* *ʾarubot* *ha-shamayim* *wa-hariqoti* *lakhem* *berakhah* *ʿad* *beli* *day*.", "grammar": { "*Haviʾu*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - bring", "*et-kol-ha-maʿaser*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + definite article + noun, masculine singular - all the tithe", "*el-bet*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ha-ʾotsar*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the treasury/storehouse", "*wi-hi*": "waw conjunction + Qal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - that there may be", "*teref*": "noun, masculine singular - food/provision", "*be-veti*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - in my house", "*u-veḥanuni*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - and test me", "*naʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*ba-zoʾt*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - in this", "*ʾamar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says/said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*tsevaʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ʾim-loʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - if not [formula for oath]", "*eftaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will open", "*lakhem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*ʾarubot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - windows/floodgates of", "*ha-shamayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the heavens", "*wa-hariqoti*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will pour out", "*lakhem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*berakhah*": "noun, feminine singular - blessing", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*beli*": "noun, masculine singular - lack of/without", "*day*": "noun, masculine singular - sufficiency/enough" }, "variants": { "*Haviʾu*": "bring/carry in", "*maʿaser*": "tithe/tenth part", "*bet ha-ʾotsar*": "storehouse/treasury/warehouse", "*teref*": "food/provision/sustenance/prey", "*veḥanuni*": "test me/prove me/examine me", "*ba-zoʾt*": "in this/by this/with this", "*ʾim-loʾ*": "surely/certainly [oath formula]", "*eftaḥ*": "open/release/unbolt", "*ʾarubot*": "windows/floodgates/sluices", "*ha-shamayim*": "the heavens/the sky", "*hariqoti*": "pour out/empty out/spill", "*berakhah*": "blessing/prosperity/gift", "*ʿad beli day*": "until without sufficiency/beyond measure/until there is no more need" } }
  • Mark 14:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "Mark.14.7", "source": "Πάντοτε γὰρ τοὺς πτωχοὺς ἔχετε μεθʼ ἑαυτῶν, καὶ ὅταν θέλητε δύνασθε αὐτοὺς εὖ ποιῆσαι: ἐμὲ δὲ οὐ πάντοτε ἔχετε.", "text": "*Pantote gar* the *ptōchous echete* with *heautōn*, and *hotan thelēte dynasthe autous eu poiēsai*: me *de* not *pantote echete*.", "grammar": { "*Pantote*": "adverb - always", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*ptōchous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - poor/beggars", "*echete*": "present active, 2nd person plural - you have", "*heautōn*": "genitive, reflexive pronoun - yourselves", "*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - whenever", "*thelēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may wish/desire", "*dynasthe*": "present middle, 2nd person plural - you are able", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*eu*": "adverb - well/good", "*poiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to do", "*eme*": "accusative, 1st person singular - me [emphatic]", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but", "*pantote*": "adverb - always" }, "variants": { "*ptōchous*": "poor/beggars/destitute", "*hotan*": "whenever/when", "*thelēte*": "you may wish/you may desire/you may want", "*dynasthe*": "you are able/you can", "*eu poiēsai*": "to do good/to benefit/to help" } } 8 { "verseID": "Mark.14.8", "source": "Ὃ ἔσχεν αὕτη ἐποίησεν: προέλαβεν μυρίσαι μου τὸ σῶμά εἰς τὸν ἐνταφιασμόν.", "text": "What *eschen* this [woman] *epoiēsen*: *proelaben myrisai* of me the *sōma* for the *entaphiasmon*.", "grammar": { "*eschen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - she had", "*hautē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - this [woman]", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - she did/has done", "*proelaben*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - she has anticipated/done beforehand", "*myrisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to anoint", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*entaphiasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - burial/preparation for burial" }, "variants": { "*eschen*": "she had/she possessed", "*epoiēsen*": "she did/she has done/she performed", "*proelaben*": "she has anticipated/done beforehand/taken earlier", "*myrisai*": "to anoint/to perfume", "*sōma*": "body/person", "*entaphiasmon*": "burial/preparation for burial/embalming" } }
  • Exod 35:20-29 : 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.20", "source": "וַיֵּֽצְא֛וּ כָּל־עֲדַ֥ת בְּנֽ͏ֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִלִּפְנֵ֥י מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "*wə-yēṣəʾû* all-*ʿădat* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* from-before *Mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēṣəʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went out", "*ʿădat*": "construct state, feminine singular - congregation/assembly of", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses" }, "variants": { "*yēṣəʾû*": "they went out/they departed", "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly/community" } } 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.21", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ כָּל־אִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־נְשָׂא֣וֹ לִבּ֑וֹ וְכֹ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ נָדְבָ֨ה רוּח֜וֹ אֹת֗וֹ הֵ֠בִיאוּ אֶת־תְּרוּמַ֨ת יְהוָ֜ה לִמְלֶ֨אכֶת אֹ֤הֶל מוֹעֵד֙ וּלְכָל־עֲבֹ֣דָת֔וֹ וּלְבִגְדֵ֖י הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*wə-yābōʾû* all-*ʾîš* whose-*nəśāʾô libbô* and-everyone whose *nādəbâ* *rûḥô* him *hēbîʾû* *ʾet*-*tərûmat* *YHWH* for-*məleʾket* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-for-all-*ʿăbōdātô* and-for-*bigdê* the-*qōdeš*", "grammar": { "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man", "*nəśāʾô*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - lifted him", "*libbô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*nādəbâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - moved/made willing", "*rûḥô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his spirit", "*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they brought", "*tərûmat*": "feminine singular construct - contribution/offering of", "*məleʾket*": "feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*ʿăbōdātô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its service", "*bigdê*": "masculine plural construct - garments of", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular - holiness/sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*nəśāʾô libbô*": "whose heart stirred him/whose heart lifted him/whose heart motivated him", "*nādəbâ rûḥô*": "whose spirit moved him/whose spirit was willing/whose spirit prompted him", "*tərûmat YHWH*": "contribution/offering of the LORD", "*məleʾket ʾōhel môʿēd*": "work of the tent of meeting/service of the tabernacle", "*ʿăbōdātô*": "its service/its work/its worship", "*bigdê ha-qōdeš*": "holy garments/sacred vestments" } } 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.22", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים עַל־הַנָּשִׁ֑ים כֹּ֣ל ׀ נְדִ֣יב לֵ֗ב הֵ֠בִיאוּ חָ֣ח וָנֶ֜זֶם וְטַבַּ֤עַת וְכוּמָז֙ כָּל־כְּלִ֣י זָהָ֔ב וְכָל־אִ֕ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֵנִ֛יף תְּנוּפַ֥ת זָהָ֖ב לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yābōʾû* the-*ʾănāšîm* with-the-*nāšîm* all *nədîb* *lēb* *hēbîʾû* *ḥāḥ* and-*nezem* and-*ṭabbaʿat* and-*kûmāz* all-*kəlî* *zāhāb* and-all-*ʾîš* who *hēnîp* *tənûpat* *zāhāb* to-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural - men", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women", "*nədîb*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - willing/generous", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they brought", "*ḥāḥ*": "masculine singular - hook/ring/bracelet", "*nezem*": "masculine singular - earring/nose ring", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "feminine singular - signet ring/seal", "*kûmāz*": "masculine singular - ornament/pendant", "*kəlî*": "masculine singular construct - article/vessel of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*hēnîp*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - waved/offered", "*tənûpat*": "feminine singular construct - wave offering of" }, "variants": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "men", "*nāšîm*": "women", "*nədîb lēb*": "willing of heart/generous hearted", "*ḥāḥ*": "hook/bracelet/bangle/brooch", "*nezem*": "earring/nose ring", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "ring/signet ring", "*kûmāz*": "ornament/pendant/armband", "*kəlî zāhāb*": "articles of gold/gold items", "*hēnîp tənûpat zāhāb*": "waved a wave offering of gold/presented gold as a wave offering" } } 23 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.23", "source": "וְכָל־אִ֞ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־נִמְצָ֣א אִתּ֗וֹ תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ וְעִזִּ֑ים וְעֹרֹ֨ת אֵילִ֧ם מְאָדָּמִ֛ים וְעֹרֹ֥ת תְּחָשִׁ֖ים הֵבִֽיאוּ׃", "text": "And-every-*ʾîš* with-whom-was-found with-him *təkēlet* and-*ʾargāmān* and-*tôlaʿat* *šānî* and-*šēš* and-*ʿizzîm* and-*ʿōrōt* *ʾêlim* *məʾoddāmîm* and-*ʿōrōt* *təḥāšîm* *hēbîʾû*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular - blue/violet material", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular - purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm/scarlet of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular - crimson/scarlet", "*šēš*": "masculine singular - fine linen/byssus", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural - goats/goat hair", "*ʿōrōt*": "masculine plural construct - skins of", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural - rams", "*məʾoddāmîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - dyed red", "*təḥāšîm*": "masculine plural - dugong/porpoise/fine leather", "*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they brought" }, "variants": { "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet material/blue thread", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple material/purple thread/purple dye", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet material/crimson thread/crimson dye", "*šēš*": "fine linen/byssus/white linen", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats/goat hair", "*ʿōrōt ʾêlim məʾoddāmîm*": "skins of rams dyed red/red ram skins", "*ʿōrōt təḥāšîm*": "dugong skins/porpoise hides/fine leather" } } 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.24", "source": "כָּל־מֵרִ֗ים תְּר֤וּמַת כֶּ֙סֶף֙ וּנְחֹ֔שֶׁת הֵבִ֕יאוּ אֵ֖ת תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וְכֹ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ נִמְצָ֨א אִתּ֜וֹ עֲצֵ֥י שִׁטִּ֛ים לְכָל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת הָעֲבֹדָ֖ה הֵבִֽיאוּ׃", "text": "All who-*mērîm* *tərûmat* *kesef* and-*nəḥōšet* *hēbîʾû* *ʾēt* *tərûmat* *YHWH* and-everyone with-whom was-found with-him *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* for-all-*məleʾket* the-*ʿăbōdâ* *hēbîʾû*", "grammar": { "*mērîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - lifting/contributing", "*tərûmat*": "feminine singular construct - contribution/offering of", "*kesef*": "masculine singular - silver", "*nəḥōšet*": "feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they brought", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - wood of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural - acacia", "*məleʾket*": "feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "feminine singular - service/labor" }, "variants": { "*mērîm tərûmat kesef û-nəḥōšet*": "who offered a contribution of silver and bronze", "*tərûmat YHWH*": "contribution/offering of the LORD", "*ʿăṣê šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood", "*məleʾket ha-ʿăbōdâ*": "work of the service/labor of construction/service work" } } 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.25", "source": "וְכָל־אִשָּׁ֥ה חַכְמַת־לֵ֖ב בְּיָדֶ֣יהָ טָו֑וּ וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ מַטְוֶ֗ה אֶֽת־הַתְּכֵ֙לֶת֙ וְאֶת־הָֽאַרְגָּמָ֔ן אֶת־תּוֹלַ֥עַת הַשָּׁנִ֖י וְאֶת־הַשֵּֽׁשׁ׃", "text": "And-all-*ʾiššâ* *ḥakmat*-*lēb* with-*yādeyhā* *ṭāwû* *wə-yābîʾû* *maṭweh* *ʾet*-the-*təkēlet* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʾargāmān* *ʾet*-*tôlaʿat* the-*šānî* and-*ʾet*-the-*šēš*", "grammar": { "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular - woman", "*ḥakmat*": "adjective, feminine singular construct - skilled/wise of", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*yādeyhā*": "feminine dual with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their hands", "*ṭāwû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they spun", "*wə-yābîʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought", "*maṭweh*": "masculine singular - what was spun/yarn", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular - blue/violet material", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular - purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm/scarlet of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular - crimson/scarlet", "*šēš*": "masculine singular - fine linen/byssus" }, "variants": { "*ʾiššâ ḥakmat-lēb*": "skilled/wise-hearted woman", "*ṭāwû*": "they spun/they twisted", "*maṭweh*": "yarn/spun material", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet material/blue thread", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple material/purple thread/purple dye", "*tôlaʿat ha-šānî*": "scarlet material/crimson thread/crimson dye", "*šēš*": "fine linen/byssus/white linen" } } 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.26", "source": "וְכָל־הַ֨נָּשִׁ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָשָׂ֥א לִבָּ֛ן אֹתָ֖נָה בְּחָכְמָ֑ה טָוּ֖וּ אֶת־הָעִזִּֽים׃", "text": "And-all-the-*nāšîm* whose *nāśāʾ* *libbān* them in-*ḥokmâ* *ṭāwû* *ʾet*-the-*ʿizzîm*", "grammar": { "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - lifted/stirred", "*libbān*": "masculine singular with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their heart", "*ḥokmâ*": "feminine singular - wisdom/skill", "*ṭāwû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they spun", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural - goats/goat hair" }, "variants": { "*nāśāʾ libbān*": "whose hearts stirred them/whose hearts motivated them", "*ḥokmâ*": "wisdom/skill/ability", "*ṭāwû*": "they spun/they twisted", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats/goat hair" } } 27 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.27", "source": "וְהַנְּשִׂאִ֣ם הֵבִ֔יאוּ אֵ֚ת אַבְנֵ֣י הַשֹּׁ֔הַם וְאֵ֖ת אַבְנֵ֣י הַמִּלֻּאִ֑ים לָאֵפ֖וֹד וְלַחֹֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "And-the-*nəśiʾim* *hēbîʾû* *ʾēt* *ʾabnê* the-*šōham* and-*ʾēt* *ʾabnê* the-*millûʾîm* for-the-*ʾēpôd* and-for-the-*ḥōšen*", "grammar": { "*nəśiʾim*": "masculine plural - leaders/chiefs/rulers", "*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they brought", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾabnê*": "feminine plural construct - stones of", "*šōham*": "masculine singular - onyx/beryl", "*millûʾîm*": "masculine plural - settings/fillings", "*ʾēpôd*": "masculine singular - ephod (priestly garment)", "*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular - breastpiece/breastplate" }, "variants": { "*nəśiʾim*": "leaders/chiefs/rulers/princes", "*ʾabnê ha-šōham*": "onyx stones/beryl stones", "*ʾabnê ha-millûʾîm*": "setting stones/stones for settings/gemstones", "*ʾēpôd*": "ephod (priestly garment)", "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/breastplate/pouch" } } 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.28", "source": "וְאֶת־הַבֹּ֖שֶׂם וְאֶת־הַשָּׁ֑מֶן לְמָא֕וֹר וּלְשֶׁ֙מֶן֙ הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְלִקְטֹ֖רֶת הַסַּמִּֽים׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-the-*bōśem* and-*ʾet*-the-*šāmen* for-*māʾôr* and-for-*šemen* the-*mišḥâ* and-for-*qəṭōret* the-*sammîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bōśem*": "masculine singular - spice/balsam", "*šāmen*": "masculine singular - oil/fat", "*māʾôr*": "masculine singular - light/lamp", "*šemen*": "masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥâ*": "feminine singular - anointing", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular - incense/smoke", "*sammîm*": "masculine plural - spices/fragrances" }, "variants": { "*bōśem*": "spice/balsam/fragrance", "*šāmen*": "oil/fat", "*māʾôr*": "light/lamp/illumination", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil", "*qəṭōret ha-sammîm*": "fragrant incense/aromatic incense" } } 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.29", "source": "כָּל־אִ֣ישׁ וְאִשָּׁ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָדַ֣ב לִבָּם֮ אֹתָם֒ לְהָבִיא֙ לְכָל־הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת בְּיַד־מֹשֶׁ֑ה הֵבִ֧יאוּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל נְדָבָ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "All-*ʾîš* and-*ʾiššâ* whose *nādab* *libbām* them to-bring for-all-the-*məlāʾkâ* which *ṣiwwâ* *YHWH* to-make by-hand-of-*Mōšeh* *hēbîʾû* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *nədābâ* to-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man", "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular - woman", "*nādab*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - moved/made willing", "*libbām*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*məlāʾkâ*": "feminine singular - work/labor/occupation", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they brought", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*nədābâ*": "feminine singular - freewill offering/voluntary offering" }, "variants": { "*nādab libbām*": "whose heart was willing/whose heart moved them", "*məlāʾkâ*": "work/labor/occupation/task", "*nədābâ*": "freewill offering/voluntary gift/willing offering" } }
  • Num 7:2-9 : 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.2", "source": "וַיַּקְרִ֙יבוּ֙ נְשִׂיאֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל רָאשֵׁ֖י בֵּ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם הֵ֚ם נְשִׂיאֵ֣י הַמַּטֹּ֔ת הֵ֥ם הָעֹמְדִ֖ים עַל־הַפְּקֻדִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yaqrîbû* *nəśîʾê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *rāʾšê* *bêt* *ʾăbōtām* *hēm* *nəśîʾê* the-*maṭṭôt* *hēm* the-*ʿōmədîm* *ʿal*-the-*pəqudîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrîbû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, hiphil - and they brought near/offered", "*nəśîʾê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chieftains/leaders of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾăbōtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*nəśîʾê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chieftains/leaders of", "*maṭṭôt*": "noun, masculine plural - tribes", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*ʿōmədîm*": "participle, masculine plural, qal - standing/appointed ones", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over/upon", "*pəqudîm*": "passive participle, masculine plural - numbered/counted ones" }, "variants": { "*yaqrîbû*": "brought near/offered/presented", "*nəśîʾê*": "chiefs/leaders/princes", "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*maṭṭôt*": "tribes/staffs/branches", "*ʿōmədîm*": "standing/appointed/in charge", "*pəqudîm*": "numbered ones/ones who were counted/census" } } 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.3", "source": "וַיָּבִ֨יאוּ אֶת־קָרְבָּנָ֜ם לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה שֵׁשׁ־עֶגְלֹ֥ת צָב֙ וּשְׁנֵ֣י עָשָׂ֣ר בָּקָ֔ר עֲגָלָ֛ה עַל־שְׁנֵ֥י הַנְּשִׂאִ֖ים וְשׁ֣וֹר לְאֶחָ֑ד וַיַּקְרִ֥יבוּ אוֹתָ֖ם לִפְנֵ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "*wa-yābîʾû* *ʾet*-*qorbānām* *lipnê* *YHWH* six-*ʿeglōt* *ṣāb* and-twelve *bāqār* *ʿăgālâ* *ʿal*-two the-*nəśîʾîm* and-*šôr* to-one and-*yaqrîbû* *ʾôtām* *lipnê* the-*miškān*", "grammar": { "*wa-yābîʾû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, hiphil - and they brought", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qorbānām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their offering", "*lipnê*": "preposition with construct form - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD (divine name)", "*ʿeglōt*": "noun, feminine plural - wagons/carts", "*ṣāb*": "noun, masculine singular - covered/decorated", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - cattle/oxen", "*ʿăgālâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wagon/cart", "*ʿal*": "preposition - for/per", "*nəśîʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - leaders/chiefs", "*šôr*": "noun, masculine singular - ox/bull", "*yaqrîbû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, hiphil - and they offered/presented", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place" }, "variants": { "*yābîʾû*": "brought/delivered/carried", "*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/gift", "*ʿeglōt*": "wagons/carts/chariots", "*ṣāb*": "covered/decorated/ornate", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*šôr*": "bull/ox/cattle" } } 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD (divine name)", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/declaring" } } 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.5", "source": "קַ֚ח מֵֽאִתָּ֔ם וְהָי֕וּ לַעֲבֹ֕ד אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֖ת אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְנָתַתָּ֤ה אוֹתָם֙ אֶל־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ כְּפִ֥י עֲבֹדָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*qaḥ* from-them and-*hāyû* for-*ʿăbōd* *ʾet*-*ʿăbōdat* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-*nātattâ* *ʾôtām* *ʾel*-the-*ləwiyyîm* *ʾîš* according-to *ʿăbōdātô*", "grammar": { "*qaḥ*": "imperative, masculine singular, qal - take", "*hāyû*": "perfect, 3rd plural, qal with waw consecutive (acting as jussive) - they shall be", "*ʿăbōd*": "qal infinitive construct - to serve/work", "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*nātattâ*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal with waw consecutive - and you shall give", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ləwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man/person", "*ʿăbōdātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his service/work" }, "variants": { "*qaḥ*": "take/receive/accept", "*hāyû*": "they will be/become/exist", "*ʿăbōd*": "serving/working/ministering", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/ministry", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēd*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly", "*nātattâ*": "you shall give/provide/assign" } } 6 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.6", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֣ח מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶת־הָעֲגָלֹ֖ת וְאֶת־הַבָּקָ֑ר וַיִּתֵּ֥ן אוֹתָ֖ם אֶל־הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-the-*ʿăgālôt* and-*ʾet*-the-*bāqār* *wa-yittēn* *ʾôtām* *ʾel*-the-*ləwiyyîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the wagons/carts", "*bāqār*": "collective noun with definite article - the cattle/oxen", "*wa-yittēn*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he gave", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ləwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*yiqqaḥ*": "took/received/accepted", "*ʿăgālôt*": "wagons/carts/carriages", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*yittēn*": "gave/granted/provided" } } 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.7", "source": "אֵ֣ת ׀ שְׁתֵּ֣י הָעֲגָלֹ֗ת וְאֵת֙ אַרְבַּ֣עַת הַבָּקָ֔ר נָתַ֖ן לִבְנֵ֣י גֵרְשׁ֑וֹן כְּפִ֖י עֲבֹדָתָֽם׃", "text": "*ʾēt* two the-*ʿăgālôt* and-*ʾēt* four the-*bāqār* *nātan* to-*bənê* *Gērəšôn* according-to *ʿăbōdātām*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the wagons/carts", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bāqār*": "collective noun with definite article - the cattle/oxen", "*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he gave", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Gērəšôn*": "proper noun - Gershon", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their service/work" }, "variants": { "*ʿăgālôt*": "wagons/carts/carriages", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/presented", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/clan", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/work/ministry" } } 8 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.8", "source": "וְאֵ֣ת ׀ אַרְבַּ֣ע הָעֲגָלֹ֗ת וְאֵת֙ שְׁמֹנַ֣ת הַבָּקָ֔ר נָתַ֖ן לִבְנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֑י כְּפִי֙ עֲבֹ֣דָתָ֔ם בְּיַד֙ אִֽיתָמָ֔ר בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֖ן הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "And-*ʾēt* four the-*ʿăgālôt* and-*ʾēt* eight the-*bāqār* *nātan* to-*bənê* *Mərārî* according-to *ʿăbōdātām* in-*yad* *ʾÎtāmār* *ben*-*ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhēn*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the wagons/carts", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bāqār*": "collective noun with definite article - the cattle/oxen", "*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he gave", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Mərārî*": "proper noun - Merari", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their service/work", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of/under supervision of", "*ʾÎtāmār*": "proper noun - Ithamar", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest" }, "variants": { "*ʿăgālôt*": "wagons/carts/carriages", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/presented", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/clan", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/work/ministry", "*yad*": "hand/authority/supervision", "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister/official" } } 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.9", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֥י קְהָ֖ת לֹ֣א נָתָ֑ן כִּֽי־עֲבֹדַ֤ת הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ עֲלֵהֶ֔ם בַּכָּתֵ֖ף יִשָּֽׂאוּ׃", "text": "And-to-*bənê* *Qəhāt* not *nātan* because-*ʿăbōdat* the-*qōdeš* upon-them on-the-*kātēp* *yiśśāʾû*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Qəhāt*": "proper noun - Kohath", "*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he gave", "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the holy thing/sanctuary", "*kātēp*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the shoulder", "*yiśśāʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they shall carry" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/clan", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/assigned", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/ministry", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred things/sanctuary", "*kātēp*": "shoulder/side", "*yiśśāʾû*": "they carry/bear/lift" } } 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.10", "source": "וַיַּקְרִ֣יבוּ הַנְּשִׂאִ֗ים אֵ֚ת חֲנֻכַּ֣ת הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ בְּי֖וֹם הִמָּשַׁ֣ח אֹת֑וֹ וַיַּקְרִ֧יבוּ הַנְּשִׂיאִ֛ם אֶת־קָרְבָּנָ֖ם לִפְנֵ֥י הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*wa-yaqrîbû* the-*nəśîʾîm* *ʾēt* *ḥănukkat* the-*mizbēaḥ* in-*yôm* *himmāšaḥ* *ʾōtô* *wa-yaqrîbû* the-*nəśîʾîm* *ʾet*-*qorbānām* *lipnê* the-*mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrîbû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, hiphil - and they brought near/offered", "*nəśîʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the leaders/chiefs", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ḥănukkat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - dedication of", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the altar", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*himmāšaḥ*": "infinitive construct, niphal with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to be anointed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*wa-yaqrîbû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, hiphil - and they brought near/offered", "*nəśîʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the leaders/chiefs", "*qorbānām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their offering", "*lipnê*": "preposition with construct form - before/in front of", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the altar" }, "variants": { "*yaqrîbû*": "brought near/offered/presented", "*nəśîʾîm*": "leaders/chiefs/princes", "*ḥănukkat*": "dedication/inauguration/consecration", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*himmāšaḥ*": "being anointed/consecrated", "*qorbānām*": "their offering/sacrifice/gift" } } 11 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה נָשִׂ֨יא אֶחָ֜ד לַיּ֗וֹם נָשִׂ֤יא אֶחָד֙ לַיּ֔וֹם יַקְרִ֙יבוּ֙ אֶת־קָרְבָּנָ֔ם לַחֲנֻכַּ֖ת הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*Mōšeh* *nāśîʾ* one for-the-*yôm* *nāśîʾ* one for-the-*yôm* *yaqrîbû* *ʾet*-*qorbānām* for-*ḥănukkat* the-*mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD (divine name)", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*yaqrîbû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, hiphil - they shall bring near/offer", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qorbānām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their offering", "*ḥănukkat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - dedication of", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the altar" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*nāśîʾ*": "leader/chief/prince", "*yaqrîbû*": "shall offer/present/bring near", "*qorbānām*": "their offering/sacrifice/gift", "*ḥănukkat*": "dedication/inauguration/consecration", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice" } } 12 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.12", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י הַמַּקְרִ֛יב בַּיּ֥וֹם הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן אֶת־קָרְבָּנ֑וֹ נַחְשׁ֥וֹן בֶּן־עַמִּינָדָ֖ב לְמַטֵּ֥ה יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* the-*maqrîb* in-the-*yôm* the-first *ʾet*-*qorbānô* *Naḥšôn* *ben*-*ʿAmmînādāb* for-*maṭṭeh* *Yəhûdâ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and it was/happened", "*maqrîb*": "participle, masculine singular, hiphil with definite article - the one offering", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*qorbānô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*Naḥšôn*": "proper noun - Nahshon", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʿAmmînādāb*": "proper noun - Amminadab", "*maṭṭeh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "was/happened/came to pass", "*maqrîb*": "one who offered/presenter/bringer", "*qorbānô*": "his offering/sacrifice/gift", "*maṭṭeh*": "tribe/staff/branch" } } 13 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.13", "source": "וְקָרְבָּנ֞וֹ קֽ͏ַעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה׃", "text": "And-*qorbānô* *qaʿărat*-*kesep* one thirty and-hundred *mišqālāh* *mizrāq* one *kesep* seventy *šeqel* in-*šeqel* the-*qōdeš* both-of-them full *sōlet* *bəlûlâ* in-the-*šemen* for-*minḥâ*", "grammar": { "*qorbānô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*qaʿărat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - dish/bowl of", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*mišqālāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its weight", "*mizrāq*": "noun, masculine singular - basin/bowl", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*šeqel*": "noun, masculine singular - shekel", "*šeqel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - shekel of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sanctuary", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*bəlûlâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular, qal - mixed", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the oil", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering" }, "variants": { "*qorbānô*": "his offering/sacrifice/gift", "*qaʿărat*": "dish/bowl/platter", "*kesep*": "silver/money", "*mišqāl*": "weight/measure", "*mizrāq*": "basin/bowl/sprinkling vessel", "*šeqel*": "shekel/weight measure", "*qōdeš*": "holy place/sanctuary/holiness", "*sōlet*": "fine flour/meal", "*bəlûlâ*": "mixed/mingled/blended", "*šemen*": "oil/fatness", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/tribute/gift" } } 14 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.14", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "*kap* one ten *zāhāb* full *qəṭōret*", "grammar": { "*kap*": "noun, feminine singular - dish/pan/spoon", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular - incense" }, "variants": { "*kap*": "dish/spoon/palm", "*zāhāb*": "gold/golden", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/perfume/fragrant smoke" } } 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.15", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*par* one *ben*-*bāqār* *ʾayil* one *kebeś*-one *ben*-*šənātô* for-*ʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*par*": "noun, masculine singular - bull/young bull", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - herd/cattle", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular - ram", "*kebeś*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*šənātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his year", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull/steer", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "son of the herd/young bull/calf", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben*-*šənātô*": "son of his year/one year old", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/whole offering/ascension offering" } } 16 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.16", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* one for-*ḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*śəʿîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - he-goat of", "*ʿizzîm*": "noun, feminine plural - goats", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm*": "male goat/kid/he-goat", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering/sin" } } 17 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.17", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתּוּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן נַחְשׁ֖וֹן בֶּן־עַמִּינָדָֽב׃", "text": "And-for-*zebaḥ* the-*šəlāmîm* *bāqār* two *ʾêlim* five *ʿattûdîm* five *kəbāśîm* *bənê*-*šānâ* five this *qorban* *Naḥšôn* *ben*-*ʿAmmînādāb*", "grammar": { "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*šəlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the peace offerings", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - cattle/herd", "*ʾêlim*": "noun, masculine plural - rams", "*ʿattûdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - male goats", "*kəbāśîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*qorban*": "noun, masculine singular - offering", "*Naḥšôn*": "proper noun - Nahshon", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʿAmmînādāb*": "proper noun - Amminadab" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughtering/offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/offerings of well-being", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʾêlim*": "rams/male sheep", "*ʿattûdîm*": "male goats/he-goats/leaders", "*kəbāśîm*": "lambs/sheep", "*bənê*-*šānâ*": "year-old/one year of age", "*qorban*": "offering/sacrifice/gift" } } 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.18", "source": "בַּיּוֹם֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י הִקְרִ֖יב נְתַנְאֵ֣ל בֶּן־צוּעָ֑ר נְשִׂ֖יא יִשָּׂשכָֽר׃", "text": "In-the-*yôm* the-second *hiqrîb* *Nətanʾēl* *ben*-*Ṣûʿār* *nəśîʾ* *Yiśśāskār*", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*hiqrîb*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - he offered/brought near", "*Nətanʾēl*": "proper noun - Nethanel", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Ṣûʿār*": "proper noun - Zuar", "*nəśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - leader/chief of", "*Yiśśāskār*": "proper noun - Issachar" }, "variants": { "*hiqrîb*": "offered/brought near/presented", "*nəśîʾ*": "leader/chief/prince" } } 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.19", "source": "הִקְרִ֨ב אֶת־קָרְבָּנ֜וֹ קַֽעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה׃", "text": "*hiqrîḇ* *ʾeṯ*-*qorḇānô* *qaʿăraṯ*-*keseḏ* *ʾaḥaṯ* *šəlōšîm* *ûmēʾāh* *mišqālāh* *mizrāq* *ʾeḥāḏ* *keseḏ* *šiḇʿîm* *šeqel* *bəšeqel* *haqqōḏeš* *šənêhem* *məlēʾîm* *sōleṯ* *bəlûlāh* *ḇaššemen* *ləminḥāh*", "grammar": { "*hiqrîḇ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he offered", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*qorḇānô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*qaʿăraṯ*-*keseḏ*": "construct state - dish of silver", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*ûmēʾāh*": "conjunction + numeral - and hundred", "*mišqālāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its weight", "*mizrāq*": "masculine singular noun - bowl", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*keseḏ*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*šiḇʿîm*": "numeral - seventy", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - shekel", "*bəšeqel*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - by shekel", "*haqqōḏeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sanctuary", "*šənêhem*": "numeral + 3rd masculine plural suffix - both of them", "*məlēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - full", "*sōleṯ*": "feminine singular noun - fine flour", "*bəlûlāh*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed", "*ḇaššemen*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the oil", "*ləminḥāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for grain offering" }, "variants": { "*hiqrîḇ*": "offered/brought near/presented", "*qorḇānô*": "his offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*qaʿăraṯ*": "dish/plate/charger", "*keseḏ*": "silver/money", "*mizrāq*": "bowl/basin/sprinkling vessel", "*šeqel*": "shekel/weight unit", "*haqqōḏeš*": "the sanctuary/holy place", "*sōleṯ*": "fine flour/semolina", "*bəlûlāh*": "mixed/mingled/blended", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*minḥāh*": "grain offering/gift/tribute" } } 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.20", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "*kaḏ* *ʾaḥaṯ* *ʿăśārāh* *zāhāḇ* *məlēʾāh* *qəṭōreṯ*", "grammar": { "*kaḏ*": "feminine singular construct - spoon/palm/pan", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*ʿăśārāh*": "feminine numeral - ten", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*məlēʾāh*": "feminine singular adjective - full", "*qəṭōreṯ*": "feminine singular noun - incense" }, "variants": { "*kaḏ*": "spoon/palm/dish/pan", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden", "*məlēʾāh*": "full/filled", "*qəṭōreṯ*": "incense/perfume/sweet smoke" } } 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.21", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*par* *ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*bāqār* *ʾayil* *ʾeḥāḏ* *keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*šənāṯô* *ləʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "construct state - son of cattle (young bull)", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular noun + numeral - one lamb", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "construct state + 3rd masculine singular suffix - son of his year (year-old)", "*ləʿōlāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "young bull/calf/bullock", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*keḇeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "year-old/in its first year", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering/whole offering" } } 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.22", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* *ʾeḥāḏ* *ləḥaṭṭāʾṯ*", "grammar": { "*śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm*": "construct state - he-goat of goats", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm*": "male goat/kid of goats/he-goat", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/purification offering" } } 23 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.23", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתּוּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן נְתַנְאֵ֖ל בֶּן־צוּעָֽר׃ פ", "text": "*ûləzeḇaḥ* *haššəlāmîm* *bāqār* *šənayim* *ʾêlim* *ḥămiššāh* *ʿattûḏîm* *ḥămiššāh* *kəḇāśîm* *bənê*-*šānāh* *ḥămiššāh* *zeh* *qorban* *nəṯanʾēl* *ben*-*ṣûʿār*", "grammar": { "*ûləzeḇaḥ*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and for sacrifice of", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the peace offerings", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular collective noun - cattle/oxen", "*šənayim*": "numeral - two", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural noun - rams", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral - five", "*ʿattûḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - male goats", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral - five", "*kəḇāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*bənê*-*šānāh*": "construct state - sons of year (year-old)", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral - five", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*qorban*": "masculine singular construct - offering of", "*nəṯanʾēl*": "proper noun - Nethanel", "*ben*-*ṣûʿār*": "construct state - son of Zuar" }, "variants": { "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being offerings", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*ʾêlim*": "rams/male sheep", "*ʿattûḏîm*": "male goats/he-goats", "*kəḇāśîm*": "lambs/young sheep", "*bənê*-*šānāh*": "year-old/in their first year", "*qorban*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 24 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.24", "source": "בַּיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י נָשִׂ֖יא לִבְנֵ֣י זְבוּלֻ֑ן אֱלִיאָ֖ב בֶּן־חֵלֹֽן׃", "text": "*bayyôm* *haššəlîšî* *nāśîʾ* *liḇnê* *zəḇûlun* *ʾĕlîʾāḇ* *ben*-*ḥēlōn*", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the day", "*haššəlîšî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the third", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - chief/leader", "*liḇnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for sons of", "*zəḇûlun*": "proper noun - Zebulun", "*ʾĕlîʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Eliab", "*ben*-*ḥēlōn*": "construct state - son of Helon" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time", "*šəlîšî*": "third", "*nāśîʾ*": "chief/leader/prince/captain", "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 25 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.25", "source": "קָרְבָּנ֞וֹ קַֽעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה׃", "text": "*qorḇānô* *qaʿăraṯ*-*keseḏ* *ʾaḥaṯ* *šəlōšîm* *ûmēʾāh* *mišqālāh* *mizrāq* *ʾeḥāḏ* *keseḏ* *šiḇʿîm* *šeqel* *bəšeqel* *haqqōḏeš* *šənêhem* *məlēʾîm* *sōleṯ* *bəlûlāh* *ḇaššemen* *ləminḥāh*", "grammar": { "*qorḇānô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*qaʿăraṯ*-*keseḏ*": "construct state - dish of silver", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*ûmēʾāh*": "conjunction + numeral - and hundred", "*mišqālāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its weight", "*mizrāq*": "masculine singular noun - bowl", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*keseḏ*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*šiḇʿîm*": "numeral - seventy", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - shekel", "*bəšeqel*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - by shekel", "*haqqōḏeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sanctuary", "*šənêhem*": "numeral + 3rd masculine plural suffix - both of them", "*məlēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - full", "*sōleṯ*": "feminine singular noun - fine flour", "*bəlûlāh*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed", "*ḇaššemen*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the oil", "*ləminḥāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for grain offering" }, "variants": { "*qorḇānô*": "his offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*qaʿăraṯ*": "dish/plate/charger", "*keseḏ*": "silver/money", "*mizrāq*": "bowl/basin/sprinkling vessel", "*šeqel*": "shekel/weight unit", "*haqqōḏeš*": "the sanctuary/holy place", "*sōleṯ*": "fine flour/semolina", "*bəlûlāh*": "mixed/mingled/blended", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*minḥāh*": "grain offering/gift/tribute" } } 26 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.26", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "*kaḏ* *ʾaḥaṯ* *ʿăśārāh* *zāhāḇ* *məlēʾāh* *qəṭōreṯ*", "grammar": { "*kaḏ*": "feminine singular construct - spoon/palm/pan", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*ʿăśārāh*": "feminine numeral - ten", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*məlēʾāh*": "feminine singular adjective - full", "*qəṭōreṯ*": "feminine singular noun - incense" }, "variants": { "*kaḏ*": "spoon/palm/dish/pan", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden", "*məlēʾāh*": "full/filled", "*qəṭōreṯ*": "incense/perfume/sweet smoke" } } 27 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.27", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*par* *ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*bāqār* *ʾayil* *ʾeḥāḏ* *keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*šənāṯô* *ləʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "construct state - son of cattle (young bull)", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular noun + numeral - one lamb", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "construct state + 3rd masculine singular suffix - son of his year (year-old)", "*ləʿōlāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "young bull/calf/bullock", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*keḇeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "year-old/in its first year", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering/whole offering" } } 28 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.28", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* *ʾeḥāḏ* *ləḥaṭṭāʾṯ*", "grammar": { "*śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm*": "construct state - he-goat of goats", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm*": "male goat/kid of goats/he-goat", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/purification offering" } } 29 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.29", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן אֱלִיאָ֖ב בֶּן־חֵלֹֽן׃ פ", "text": "*ûləzeḇaḥ* *haššəlāmîm* *bāqār* *šənayim* *ʾêlim* *ḥămiššāh* *ʿattudîm* *ḥămiššāh* *kəḇāśîm* *bənê*-*šānāh* *ḥămiššāh* *zeh* *qorban* *ʾĕlîʾāḇ* *ben*-*ḥēlōn*", "grammar": { "*ûləzeḇaḥ*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and for sacrifice of", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the peace offerings", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular collective noun - cattle/oxen", "*šənayim*": "numeral - two", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural noun - rams", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral - five", "*ʿattudîm*": "masculine plural noun - male goats", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral - five", "*kəḇāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*bənê*-*šānāh*": "construct state - sons of year (year-old)", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral - five", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*qorban*": "masculine singular construct - offering of", "*ʾĕlîʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Eliab", "*ben*-*ḥēlōn*": "construct state - son of Helon" }, "variants": { "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being offerings", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*ʾêlim*": "rams/male sheep", "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats", "*kəḇāśîm*": "lambs/young sheep", "*bənê*-*šānāh*": "year-old/in their first year", "*qorban*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 30 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.30", "source": "בַּיּוֹם֙ הָרְבִיעִ֔י נָשִׂ֖יא לִבְנֵ֣י רְאוּבֵ֑ן אֱלִיצ֖וּר בֶּן־שְׁדֵיאֽוּר׃", "text": "*bayyôm* *hārəḇîʿî* *nāśîʾ* *liḇnê* *rəʾûḇēn* *ʾĕlîṣûr* *ben*-*šəḏêʾûr*", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the day", "*hārəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the fourth", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - chief/leader", "*liḇnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for sons of", "*rəʾûḇēn*": "proper noun - Reuben", "*ʾĕlîṣûr*": "proper noun - Elizur", "*ben*-*šəḏêʾûr*": "construct state - son of Shedeur" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time", "*rəḇîʿî*": "fourth", "*nāśîʾ*": "chief/leader/prince/captain", "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 31 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.31", "source": "קָרְבָּנ֞וֹ קַֽעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה׃", "text": "*qorḇānô* *qaʿăraṯ*-*keseḏ* *ʾaḥaṯ* *šəlōšîm* *ûmēʾāh* *mišqālāh* *mizrāq* *ʾeḥāḏ* *keseḏ* *šiḇʿîm* *šeqel* *bəšeqel* *haqqōḏeš* *šənêhem* *məlēʾîm* *sōleṯ* *bəlûlāh* *ḇaššemen* *ləminḥāh*", "grammar": { "*qorḇānô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*qaʿăraṯ*-*keseḏ*": "construct state - dish of silver", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*ûmēʾāh*": "conjunction + numeral - and hundred", "*mišqālāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its weight", "*mizrāq*": "masculine singular noun - bowl", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*keseḏ*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*šiḇʿîm*": "numeral - seventy", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - shekel", "*bəšeqel*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - by shekel", "*haqqōḏeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sanctuary", "*šənêhem*": "numeral + 3rd masculine plural suffix - both of them", "*məlēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - full", "*sōleṯ*": "feminine singular noun - fine flour", "*bəlûlāh*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed", "*ḇaššemen*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the oil", "*ləminḥāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for grain offering" }, "variants": { "*qorḇānô*": "his offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*qaʿăraṯ*": "dish/plate/charger", "*keseḏ*": "silver/money", "*mizrāq*": "bowl/basin/sprinkling vessel", "*šeqel*": "shekel/weight unit", "*haqqōḏeš*": "the sanctuary/holy place", "*sōleṯ*": "fine flour/semolina", "*bəlûlāh*": "mixed/mingled/blended", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*minḥāh*": "grain offering/gift/tribute" } } 32 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.32", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת", "text": "*kaḏ* *ʾaḥaṯ* *ʿăśārāh* *zāhāḇ* *məlēʾāh* *qəṭōreṯ*", "grammar": { "*kaḏ*": "feminine singular construct - spoon/palm/pan", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*ʿăśārāh*": "feminine numeral - ten", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*məlēʾāh*": "feminine singular adjective - full", "*qəṭōreṯ*": "feminine singular noun - incense" }, "variants": { "*kaḏ*": "spoon/palm/dish/pan", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden", "*məlēʾāh*": "full/filled", "*qəṭōreṯ*": "incense/perfume/sweet smoke" } } 33 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.33", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*par* *ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*bāqār* *ʾayil* *ʾeḥāḏ* *keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ* *ben*-*šənāṯô* *ləʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "construct state - son of cattle (young bull)", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*keḇeś*-*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular noun + numeral - one lamb", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "construct state + 3rd masculine singular suffix - son of his year (year-old)", "*ləʿōlāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "young bull/calf/bullock", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*keḇeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben*-*šənāṯô*": "year-old/in its first year", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering/whole offering" } } 34 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.34", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* *ʾeḥāḏ* *ləḥaṭṭāʾṯ*", "grammar": { "*śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm*": "construct state - he-goat of goats", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm*": "male goat/kid of goats/he-goat", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/purification offering" } } 35 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.35", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן אֱלִיצ֖וּר בֶּן־שְׁדֵיאֽוּר׃ פ", "text": "*ûləzeḇaḥ* *haššəlāmîm* *bāqār* *šənayim* *ʾêlim* *ḥămiššāh* *ʿattudîm* *ḥămiššāh* *kəḇāśîm* *bənê*-*šānāh* *ḥămiššāh* *zeh* *qorban* *ʾĕlîṣûr* *ben*-*šəḏêʾûr*", "grammar": { "*ûləzeḇaḥ*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and for sacrifice of", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the peace offerings", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular collective noun - cattle/oxen", "*šənayim*": "numeral - two", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural noun - rams", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral - five", "*ʿattudîm*": "masculine plural noun - male goats", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral - five", "*kəḇāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*bənê*-*šānāh*": "construct state - sons of year (year-old)", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral - five", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*qorban*": "masculine singular construct - offering of", "*ʾĕlîṣûr*": "proper noun - Elizur", "*ben*-*šəḏêʾûr*": "construct state - son of Shedeur" }, "variants": { "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being offerings", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*ʾêlim*": "rams/male sheep", "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats", "*kəḇāśîm*": "lambs/young sheep", "*bənê*-*šānāh*": "year-old/in their first year", "*qorban*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 36 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.36", "source": "בַּיּוֹם֙ הַחֲמִישִׁ֔י נָשִׂ֖יא לִבְנֵ֣י שִׁמְע֑וֹן שְׁלֻֽמִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־צוּרִֽישַׁדָּֽי׃", "text": "*bayyôm* *haḥămîšî* *nāśîʾ* *liḇnê* *šimʿôn* *šəlumiʾēl* *ben*-*ṣûrîšaddāy*", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the day", "*haḥămîšî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the fifth", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - chief/leader", "*liḇnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for sons of", "*šimʿôn*": "proper noun - Simeon", "*šəlumiʾēl*": "proper noun - Shelumiel", "*ben*-*ṣûrîšaddāy*": "construct state - son of Zurishaddai" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time", "*ḥămîšî*": "fifth", "*nāśîʾ*": "chief/leader/prince/captain", "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 37 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.37", "source": "קָרְבָּנ֞וֹ קַֽעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה׃", "text": "*qorḇānô* *qaʿăraṯ*-*keseḏ* *ʾaḥaṯ* *šəlōšîm* *ûmēʾāh* *mišqālāh* *mizrāq* *ʾeḥāḏ* *keseḏ* *šiḇʿîm* *šeqel* *bəšeqel* *haqqōḏeš* *šənêhem* *məlēʾîm* *sōleṯ* *bəlûlāh* *ḇaššemen* *ləminḥāh*", "grammar": { "*qorḇānô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*qaʿăraṯ*-*keseḏ*": "construct state - dish of silver", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*ûmēʾāh*": "conjunction + numeral - and hundred", "*mišqālāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its weight", "*mizrāq*": "masculine singular noun - bowl", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*keseḏ*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*šiḇʿîm*": "numeral - seventy", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - shekel", "*bəšeqel*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - by shekel", "*haqqōḏeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sanctuary", "*šənêhem*": "numeral + 3rd masculine plural suffix - both of them", "*məlēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - full", "*sōleṯ*": "feminine singular noun - fine flour", "*bəlûlāh*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed", "*ḇaššemen*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the oil", "*ləminḥāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for grain offering" }, "variants": { "*qorḇānô*": "his offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*qaʿăraṯ*": "dish/plate/charger", "*keseḏ*": "silver/money", "*mizrāq*": "bowl/basin/sprinkling vessel", "*šeqel*": "shekel/weight unit", "*haqqōḏeš*": "the sanctuary/holy place", "*sōleṯ*": "fine flour/semolina", "*bəlûlāh*": "mixed/mingled/blended", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*minḥāh*": "grain offering/gift/tribute" } } 38 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.38", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "*kaḏ* *ʾaḥaṯ* *ʿăśārāh* *zāhāḇ* *məlēʾāh* *qəṭōreṯ*", "grammar": { "*kaḏ*": "feminine singular construct - spoon/palm/pan", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*ʿăśārāh*": "feminine numeral - ten", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*məlēʾāh*": "feminine singular adjective - full", "*qəṭōreṯ*": "feminine singular noun - incense" }, "variants": { "*kaḏ*": "spoon/palm/dish/pan", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden", "*məlēʾāh*": "full/filled", "*qəṭōreṯ*": "incense/perfume/sweet smoke" } } 39 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.39", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*Par* one *ben*-*bāqār*, *ʾayil* one, *kebeś*-one *ben*-*šənātô* for *ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ben*": "construct state noun - son of/young of", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - lamb", "*šənātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his year", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "young bull/bull of the herd", "*ʾayil*": "ram", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben-šənātô*": "in its first year/one year old", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which goes up" } } 40 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.40", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת", "text": "*Śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* one for *ḥaṭṭāʾt*.", "grammar": { "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - male goat/kid", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - sin offering/purification offering" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "male goat/goat kid", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering" } } 41 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.41", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן שְׁלֻמִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־צוּרִֽישַׁדָּֽי׃", "text": "And for *zebaḥ* the *šəlāmîm*, *bāqār* two, *ʾêlim* five, *ʿattudîm* five, *kəbāśîm* *bənê*-*šānâ* five. This [was] *qorban* *Šəlumiʾēl* *ben*-*Ṣûrîšaddāy*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular noun construct - sacrifice of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*šəlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*šənayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural noun - rams", "*ḥămiššâ*": "numeral, masculine - five", "*ʿattudîm*": "masculine plural noun - male goats/he-goats", "*kəbāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of/young of", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*qorban*": "masculine singular noun construct - offering of", "*Šəlumiʾēl*": "proper name - Shelumiel", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Ṣûrîšaddāy*": "proper name - Zurishaddai" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ ha-šəlāmîm*": "peace offering/fellowship offering/sacrifice of well-being", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/bulls", "*ʾêlim*": "rams", "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats/leaders", "*kəbāśîm bənê-šānâ*": "year-old lambs/lambs in their first year", "*qorban*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 42 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.42", "source": "בַּיּוֹם֙ הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י נָשִׂ֖יא לִבְנֵ֣י גָ֑ד אֶלְיָסָ֖ף בֶּן־דְּעוּאֵֽל׃", "text": "On *yôm* the sixth, *nāśîʾ* for *bənê* *Gād*, *ʾElyāsāp* *ben*-*Dəʿûʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*bə*": "preposition - in/on", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*ha-šiššî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the sixth", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - leader/chief/prince", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of", "*Gād*": "proper name - Gad", "*ʾElyāsāp*": "proper name - Eliasaph", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - son of", "*Dəʿûʾēl*": "proper name - Deuel" }, "variants": { "*nāśîʾ*": "leader/chief/prince/captain", "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/tribe of" } } 43 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.43", "source": "קָרְבָּנ֞וֹ קַֽעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה׃", "text": "His *qorbān* [was] *qaʿărat*-*kesep* one, thirty and hundred [was] *mišqālāh*, *mizrāq* one [of] *kesep*, seventy *šeqel* by *šeqel* the *qōdeš*; two of them full [of] *sōlet* *bəlûlâ* with the *šemen* for *minḥâ*.", "grammar": { "*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*qaʿărat*": "feminine singular construct noun - dish of/bowl of", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*mēʾâ*": "numeral, feminine singular - hundred", "*mišqālāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its weight", "*mizrāq*": "masculine singular noun - bowl/basin", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*šibʿîm*": "numeral - seventy", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - shekel (unit of weight)", "*bə*": "preposition - in/by", "*ha-qōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the holy/sanctuary", "*šənêhem*": "numeral dual with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - two of them/both of them", "*məlēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - full", "*sōlet*": "feminine singular noun - fine flour", "*bəlûlâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular - mixed/mingled", "*ba-šemen*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the oil", "*lə*": "preposition - for", "*minḥâ*": "feminine singular noun - grain offering/meal offering" }, "variants": { "*qaʿărat-kesep*": "silver dish/silver bowl/silver plate", "*mizrāq*": "bowl/basin/sprinkling vessel", "*šeqel ha-qōdeš*": "shekel of the sanctuary/holy shekel", "*sōlet bəlûlâ ba-šemen*": "fine flour mixed with oil", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/meal offering/tribute" } } 44 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.44", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "*Kap* one [of] ten *zāhāb* full [of] *qəṭōret*.", "grammar": { "*kap*": "feminine singular noun - palm/spoon/dish", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*ʿăśārâ*": "numeral, feminine - ten", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*məlēʾâ*": "feminine singular adjective - full", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular noun - incense/smoke offering" }, "variants": { "*kap*": "palm/spoon/dish/pan", "*ʿăśārâ zāhāb*": "ten [shekels of] gold", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/perfume/smoke offering" } } 45 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.45", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*Par* one *ben*-*bāqār*, *ʾayil* one, *kebeś*-one *ben*-*šənātô* for *ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ben*": "construct state noun - son of/young of", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - lamb", "*šənātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his year", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "young bull/bull of the herd", "*ʾayil*": "ram", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben-šənātô*": "in its first year/one year old", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which goes up" } } 46 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.46", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*Śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* one for *ḥaṭṭāʾt*.", "grammar": { "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - male goat/kid", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - sin offering/purification offering" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "male goat/goat kid", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering" } } 47 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.47", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן אֶלְיָסָ֖ף בֶּן־דְּעוּאֵֽל׃", "text": "And for *zebaḥ* the *šəlāmîm*, *bāqār* two, *ʾêlim* five, *ʿattudîm* five, *kəbāśîm* *bənê*-*šānâ* five. This [was] *qorban* *ʾElyāsāp* *ben*-*Dəʿûʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular noun construct - sacrifice of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*šəlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*šənayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural noun - rams", "*ḥămiššâ*": "numeral, masculine - five", "*ʿattudîm*": "masculine plural noun - male goats/he-goats", "*kəbāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of/young of", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*qorban*": "masculine singular noun construct - offering of", "*ʾElyāsāp*": "proper name - Eliasaph", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Dəʿûʾēl*": "proper name - Deuel" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ ha-šəlāmîm*": "peace offering/fellowship offering/sacrifice of well-being", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/bulls", "*ʾêlim*": "rams", "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats/leaders", "*kəbāśîm bənê-šānâ*": "year-old lambs/lambs in their first year", "*qorban*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 48 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.48", "source": "בַּיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י נָשִׂ֖יא לִבְנֵ֣י אֶפְרָ֑יִם אֱלִֽישָׁמָ֖ע בֶּן־עַמִּיהֽוּד׃", "text": "On *yôm* the seventh, *nāśîʾ* for *bənê* *ʾEprāyim*, *ʾĔlîšāmāʿ* *ben*-*ʿAmmîhûd*.", "grammar": { "*bə*": "preposition - in/on", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*ha-šəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - leader/chief/prince", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of", "*ʾEprāyim*": "proper name - Ephraim", "*ʾĔlîšāmāʿ*": "proper name - Elishama", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - son of", "*ʿAmmîhûd*": "proper name - Ammihud" }, "variants": { "*nāśîʾ*": "leader/chief/prince/captain", "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/tribe of" } } 49 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.49", "source": "קָרְבָּנ֞וֹ קַֽעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה׃", "text": "His *qorbān* [was] *qaʿărat*-*kesep* one, thirty and hundred [was] *mišqālāh*, *mizrāq* one [of] *kesep*, seventy *šeqel* by *šeqel* the *qōdeš*; two of them full [of] *sōlet* *bəlûlâ* with the *šemen* for *minḥâ*.", "grammar": { "*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*qaʿărat*": "feminine singular construct noun - dish of/bowl of", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*mēʾâ*": "numeral, feminine singular - hundred", "*mišqālāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its weight", "*mizrāq*": "masculine singular noun - bowl/basin", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*šibʿîm*": "numeral - seventy", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - shekel (unit of weight)", "*bə*": "preposition - in/by", "*ha-qōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the holy/sanctuary", "*šənêhem*": "numeral dual with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - two of them/both of them", "*məlēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - full", "*sōlet*": "feminine singular noun - fine flour", "*bəlûlâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular - mixed/mingled", "*ba-šemen*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the oil", "*lə*": "preposition - for", "*minḥâ*": "feminine singular noun - grain offering/meal offering" }, "variants": { "*qaʿărat-kesep*": "silver dish/silver bowl/silver plate", "*mizrāq*": "bowl/basin/sprinkling vessel", "*šeqel ha-qōdeš*": "shekel of the sanctuary/holy shekel", "*sōlet bəlûlâ ba-šemen*": "fine flour mixed with oil", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/meal offering/tribute" } } 50 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.50", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "*Kap* one [of] ten *zāhāb* full [of] *qəṭōret*.", "grammar": { "*kap*": "feminine singular noun - palm/spoon/dish", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*ʿăśārâ*": "numeral, feminine - ten", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*məlēʾâ*": "feminine singular adjective - full", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular noun - incense/smoke offering" }, "variants": { "*kap*": "palm/spoon/dish/pan", "*ʿăśārâ zāhāb*": "ten [shekels of] gold", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/perfume/smoke offering" } } 51 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.51", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*Par* one *ben*-*bāqār*, *ʾayil* one, *kebeś*-one *ben*-*šənātô* for *ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ben*": "construct state noun - son of/young of", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - lamb", "*šənātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his year", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "young bull/bull of the herd", "*ʾayil*": "ram", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben-šənātô*": "in its first year/one year old", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which goes up" } } 52 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.52", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*Śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* one for *ḥaṭṭāʾt*.", "grammar": { "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - male goat/kid", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - sin offering/purification offering" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "male goat/goat kid", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering" } } 53 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.53", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן אֱלִישָׁמָ֖ע בֶּן־עַמִּיהֽוּד׃", "text": "And for *zebaḥ* the *šəlāmîm*, *bāqār* two, *ʾêlim* five, *ʿattudîm* five, *kəbāśîm* *bənê*-*šānâ* five. This [was] *qorban* *ʾĔlîšāmāʿ* *ben*-*ʿAmmîhûd*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular noun construct - sacrifice of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*šəlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*šənayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural noun - rams", "*ḥămiššâ*": "numeral, masculine - five", "*ʿattudîm*": "masculine plural noun - male goats/he-goats", "*kəbāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of/young of", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*qorban*": "masculine singular noun construct - offering of", "*ʾĔlîšāmāʿ*": "proper name - Elishama", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*ʿAmmîhûd*": "proper name - Ammihud" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ ha-šəlāmîm*": "peace offering/fellowship offering/sacrifice of well-being", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/bulls", "*ʾêlim*": "rams", "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats/leaders", "*kəbāśîm bənê-šānâ*": "year-old lambs/lambs in their first year", "*qorban*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 54 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.54", "source": "בַּיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁמִינִ֔י נָשִׂ֖יא לִבְנֵ֣י מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה גַּמְלִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־פְּדָה־צֽוּר׃", "text": "On *yôm* the eighth, *nāśîʾ* for *bənê* *Mənaššeh*, *Gamlîʾēl* *ben*-*Pədāh-ṣûr*.", "grammar": { "*bə*": "preposition - in/on", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*ha-šəmînî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the eighth", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - leader/chief/prince", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper name - Manasseh", "*Gamlîʾēl*": "proper name - Gamaliel", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - son of", "*Pədāh-ṣûr*": "proper name - Pedahzur" }, "variants": { "*nāśîʾ*": "leader/chief/prince/captain", "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/tribe of" } } 55 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.55", "source": "קָרְבָּנ֞וֹ קַֽעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה", "text": "His *qorbān* [was] *qaʿărat*-*kesep* one, thirty and hundred [was] *mišqālāh*, *mizrāq* one [of] *kesep*, seventy *šeqel* by *šeqel* the *qōdeš*; two of them full [of] *sōlet* *bəlûlâ* with the *šemen* for *minḥâ*.", "grammar": { "*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*qaʿărat*": "feminine singular construct noun - dish of/bowl of", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*mēʾâ*": "numeral, feminine singular - hundred", "*mišqālāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its weight", "*mizrāq*": "masculine singular noun - bowl/basin", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*šibʿîm*": "numeral - seventy", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - shekel (unit of weight)", "*bə*": "preposition - in/by", "*ha-qōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the holy/sanctuary", "*šənêhem*": "numeral dual with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - two of them/both of them", "*məlēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - full", "*sōlet*": "feminine singular noun - fine flour", "*bəlûlâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular - mixed/mingled", "*ba-šemen*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the oil", "*lə*": "preposition - for", "*minḥâ*": "feminine singular noun - grain offering/meal offering" }, "variants": { "*qaʿărat-kesep*": "silver dish/silver bowl/silver plate", "*mizrāq*": "bowl/basin/sprinkling vessel", "*šeqel ha-qōdeš*": "shekel of the sanctuary/holy shekel", "*sōlet bəlûlâ ba-šemen*": "fine flour mixed with oil", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/meal offering/tribute" } } 56 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.56", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "*Kap* one [of] ten *zāhāb* full [of] *qəṭōret*.", "grammar": { "*kap*": "feminine singular noun - palm/spoon/dish", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*ʿăśārâ*": "numeral, feminine - ten", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*məlēʾâ*": "feminine singular adjective - full", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular noun - incense/smoke offering" }, "variants": { "*kap*": "palm/spoon/dish/pan", "*ʿăśārâ zāhāb*": "ten [shekels of] gold", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/perfume/smoke offering" } } 57 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.57", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*Par* one *ben*-*bāqār*, *ʾayil* one, *kebeś*-one *ben*-*šənātô* for *ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ben*": "construct state noun - son of/young of", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - ram", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - lamb", "*šənātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his year", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "young bull/bull of the herd", "*ʾayil*": "ram", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ben-šənātô*": "in its first year/one year old", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which goes up" } } 58 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.58", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*Śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* one for *ḥaṭṭāʾt*.", "grammar": { "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - male goat/kid", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - sin offering/purification offering" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "male goat/goat kid", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering" } } 59 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.59", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן גַּמְלִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־פְּדָה‪[c]‬ צֽוּר׃", "text": "And for *zebaḥ* the *šəlāmîm*, *bāqār* two, *ʾêlim* five, *ʿattudîm* five, *kəbāśîm* *bənê*-*šānâ* five. This [was] *qorban* *Gamlîʾēl* *ben*-*Pədāh-ṣûr*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular noun construct - sacrifice of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*šəlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*šənayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural noun - rams", "*ḥămiššâ*": "numeral, masculine - five", "*ʿattudîm*": "masculine plural noun - male goats/he-goats", "*kəbāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of/young of", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*qorban*": "masculine singular noun construct - offering of", "*Gamlîʾēl*": "proper name - Gamaliel", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - son of", "*Pədāh-ṣûr*": "proper name - Pedahzur" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ ha-šəlāmîm*": "peace offering/fellowship offering/sacrifice of well-being", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/bulls", "*ʾêlim*": "rams", "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats/leaders", "*kəbāśîm bənê-šānâ*": "year-old lambs/lambs in their first year", "*qorban*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 60 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.60", "source": "בַּיּוֹם֙ הַתְּשִׁיעִ֔י נָשִׂ֖יא לִבְנֵ֣י בִנְיָמ֑͏ִן אֲבִידָ֖ן בֶּן־גִּדְעֹנִֽי׃", "text": "In the *yôm* the *tᵉšîʿî* *nāśîʾ* for *bᵉnê* *binyāmin* *ʾăbîdān* *ben*-*gidʿōnî*", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition *bᵉ* - 'in/on the day'", "*tᵉšîʿî*": "ordinal adjective, masculine singular - 'ninth'", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - 'leader/chief/prince'", "*bᵉnê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for the sons of'", "*binyāmin*": "proper name - 'Benjamin'", "*ʾăbîdān*": "proper name - 'Abidan'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*gidʿōnî*": "proper name - 'Gideoni'" }, "variants": { "*nāśîʾ*": "prince/leader/chief", "*bᵉnê*": "sons/descendants/tribe of" } } 61 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.61", "source": "קָרְבָּנ֞וֹ קַֽעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה׃", "text": "His *qorbān* was *qᵃʿărat*-*kesep* *ʾaḥat* one hundred and thirty *mišqālāh* one *mizrāq* of *kesep* seventy *šeqel* by the *šeqel* of the *qōdeš* both of them *mᵉlēʾîm* with *sōlet* *bᵉlûlâ* in the *šemen* for *minḥâ*", "grammar": { "*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - 'his offering'", "*qᵃʿărat*": "feminine singular construct noun - 'dish/platter of'", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - 'silver'", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - 'one'", "*mišqālāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'its weight'", "*mizrāq*": "masculine singular noun - 'bowl/basin'", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - 'shekel (unit of weight)'", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article *ha* - 'the holy/sanctuary'", "*mᵉlēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - 'full'", "*sōlet*": "feminine singular noun - 'fine flour'", "*bᵉlûlâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular - 'mixed/mingled'", "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition *bᵉ* - 'with oil'", "*minḥâ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for grain offering'" }, "variants": { "*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*qᵃʿărat*": "dish/bowl/platter", "*sōlet*": "fine flour/semolina", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute" } } 62 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.62", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "One *kap* *ʾaḥat* ten *zāhāb* *mᵉlēʾâ* *qᵉṭōret*", "grammar": { "*kap*": "feminine singular noun - 'spoon/palm/pan'", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - 'one'", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - 'gold'", "*mᵉlēʾâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - 'full'", "*qᵉṭōret*": "feminine singular noun - 'incense'" }, "variants": { "*kap*": "spoon/dish/palm/pan", "*qᵉṭōret*": "incense/perfume" } } 63 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.63", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "One *par* *ʾeḥād* *ben*-*bāqār* one *ʾayil* *ʾeḥād* one *kebeś*-*ʾeḥād* *ben*-*šᵉnātô* for *ʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - 'young bull'", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - 'one'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - 'cattle/herd'", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - 'ram'", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun - 'lamb'", "*šᵉnātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his year'", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which ascends" } } 64 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.64", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "One *śᵉʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* *ʾeḥād* for *ḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*śᵉʿîr*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'male goat of'", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'goats'", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - 'one'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for sin offering'" }, "variants": { "*śᵉʿîr*": "male goat/buck/kid", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering/sin" } } 65 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.65", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן אֲבִידָ֖ן בֶּן־גִּדְעֹנִֽי׃", "text": "And for *zebaḥ* the *šᵉlāmîm* *bāqār* two *ʾêlim* five *ʿattudîm* five *kᵉbāśîm* *bᵉnê*-*šānâ* five this is *qorbān* *ʾăbîdān* *ben*-*gidʿōnî*", "grammar": { "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct noun with prefixed conjunction *wᵉ* and preposition *lᵉ* - 'and for sacrifice of'", "*šᵉlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article *ha* - 'the peace offerings'", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - 'cattle/herd'", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural noun - 'rams'", "*ʿattudîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'male goats'", "*kᵉbāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'lambs'", "*bᵉnê*": "masculine plural construct noun - 'sons of'", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'year'", "*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun - 'offering'", "*ʾăbîdān*": "proper name - 'Abidan'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*gidʿōnî*": "proper name - 'Gideoni'" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter offering", "*šᵉlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʾêlim*": "rams/male sheep", "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats", "*kᵉbāśîm*": "lambs/young sheep", "*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 66 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.66", "source": "בַּיּוֹם֙ הָעֲשִׂירִ֔י נָשִׂ֖יא לִבְנֵ֣י דָ֑ן אֲחִיעֶ֖זֶר בֶּן־עַמִּישַׁדָּֽי׃", "text": "In the *yôm* the *ʿăśîrî* *nāśîʾ* for *bᵉnê* *dān* *ʾăḥîʿezer* *ben*-*ʿammîšaddāy*", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition *bᵉ* - 'in/on the day'", "*ʿăśîrî*": "ordinal adjective, masculine singular with definite article *ha* - 'the tenth'", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - 'leader/chief/prince'", "*bᵉnê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for the sons of'", "*dān*": "proper name - 'Dan'", "*ʾăḥîʿezer*": "proper name - 'Ahiezer'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*ʿammîšaddāy*": "proper name - 'Ammishaddai'" }, "variants": { "*nāśîʾ*": "prince/leader/chief", "*bᵉnê*": "sons/descendants/tribe of" } } 67 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.67", "source": "קָרְבָּנ֞וֹ קַֽעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה׃", "text": "His *qorbān* was *qᵃʿărat*-*kesep* *ʾaḥat* one hundred and thirty *mišqālāh* one *mizrāq* of *kesep* seventy *šeqel* by the *šeqel* of the *qōdeš* both of them *mᵉlēʾîm* with *sōlet* *bᵉlûlâ* in the *šemen* for *minḥâ*", "grammar": { "*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - 'his offering'", "*qᵃʿărat*": "feminine singular construct noun - 'dish/platter of'", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - 'silver'", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - 'one'", "*mišqālāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'its weight'", "*mizrāq*": "masculine singular noun - 'bowl/basin'", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - 'shekel (unit of weight)'", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article *ha* - 'the holy/sanctuary'", "*mᵉlēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - 'full'", "*sōlet*": "feminine singular noun - 'fine flour'", "*bᵉlûlâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular - 'mixed/mingled'", "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition *bᵉ* - 'with oil'", "*minḥâ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for grain offering'" }, "variants": { "*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*qᵃʿărat*": "dish/bowl/platter", "*sōlet*": "fine flour/semolina", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute" } } 68 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.68", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת", "text": "One *kap* *ʾaḥat* ten *zāhāb* *mᵉlēʾâ* *qᵉṭōret*", "grammar": { "*kap*": "feminine singular noun - 'spoon/palm/pan'", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - 'one'", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - 'gold'", "*mᵉlēʾâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - 'full'", "*qᵉṭōret*": "feminine singular noun - 'incense'" }, "variants": { "*kap*": "spoon/dish/palm/pan", "*qᵉṭōret*": "incense/perfume" } } 69 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.69", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "One *par* *ʾeḥād* *ben*-*bāqār* one *ʾayil* *ʾeḥād* one *kebeś*-*ʾeḥād* *ben*-*šᵉnātô* for *ʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - 'young bull'", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - 'one'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - 'cattle/herd'", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - 'ram'", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun - 'lamb'", "*šᵉnātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his year'", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which ascends" } } 70 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.70", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "One *śᵉʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* *ʾeḥād* for *ḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*śᵉʿîr*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'male goat of'", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'goats'", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - 'one'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for sin offering'" }, "variants": { "*śᵉʿîr*": "male goat/buck/kid", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering/sin" } } 71 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.71", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן אֲחִיעֶ֖זֶר בֶּן־עַמִּישַׁדָּֽי׃", "text": "And for *zebaḥ* the *šᵉlāmîm* *bāqār* two *ʾêlim* five *ʿattudîm* five *kᵉbāśîm* *bᵉnê*-*šānâ* five this is *qorbān* *ʾăḥîʿezer* *ben*-*ʿammîšaddāy*", "grammar": { "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct noun with prefixed conjunction *wᵉ* and preposition *lᵉ* - 'and for sacrifice of'", "*šᵉlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article *ha* - 'the peace offerings'", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - 'cattle/herd'", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural noun - 'rams'", "*ʿattudîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'male goats'", "*kᵉbāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'lambs'", "*bᵉnê*": "masculine plural construct noun - 'sons of'", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'year'", "*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun - 'offering'", "*ʾăḥîʿezer*": "proper name - 'Ahiezer'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*ʿammîšaddāy*": "proper name - 'Ammishaddai'" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter offering", "*šᵉlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʾêlim*": "rams/male sheep", "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats", "*kᵉbāśîm*": "lambs/young sheep", "*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 72 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.72", "source": "בְּיוֹם֙ עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עָשָׂ֣ר י֔וֹם נָשִׂ֖יא לִבְנֵ֣י אָשֵׁ֑ר פַּגְעִיאֵ֖ל בָּ‪[c]‬ן־עָכְרָֽן׃", "text": "In *yôm* *ʿaštê* *ʿāśār* *yôm* *nāśîʾ* for *bᵉnê* *ʾāšēr* *pagʿîʾēl* *ben*-*ʿokrān*", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition *bᵉ* - 'in/on day'", "*ʿaštê*": "numeral, construct state - 'eleven'", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral - 'ten'", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - 'leader/chief/prince'", "*bᵉnê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for the sons of'", "*ʾāšēr*": "proper name - 'Asher'", "*pagʿîʾēl*": "proper name - 'Pagiel'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*ʿokrān*": "proper name - 'Ocran'" }, "variants": { "*nāśîʾ*": "prince/leader/chief", "*bᵉnê*": "sons/descendants/tribe of" } } 73 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.73", "source": "קָרְבָּנ֞וֹ קַֽעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה׃", "text": "His *qorbān* was *qᵃʿărat*-*kesep* *ʾaḥat* one hundred and thirty *mišqālāh* one *mizrāq* of *kesep* seventy *šeqel* by the *šeqel* of the *qōdeš* both of them *mᵉlēʾîm* with *sōlet* *bᵉlûlâ* in the *šemen* for *minḥâ*", "grammar": { "*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - 'his offering'", "*qᵃʿărat*": "feminine singular construct noun - 'dish/platter of'", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - 'silver'", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - 'one'", "*mišqālāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'its weight'", "*mizrāq*": "masculine singular noun - 'bowl/basin'", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - 'shekel (unit of weight)'", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article *ha* - 'the holy/sanctuary'", "*mᵉlēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - 'full'", "*sōlet*": "feminine singular noun - 'fine flour'", "*bᵉlûlâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular - 'mixed/mingled'", "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition *bᵉ* - 'with oil'", "*minḥâ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for grain offering'" }, "variants": { "*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*qᵃʿărat*": "dish/bowl/platter", "*sōlet*": "fine flour/semolina", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute" } } 74 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.74", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "One *kap* *ʾaḥat* ten *zāhāb* *mᵉlēʾâ* *qᵉṭōret*", "grammar": { "*kap*": "feminine singular noun - 'spoon/palm/pan'", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - 'one'", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - 'gold'", "*mᵉlēʾâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - 'full'", "*qᵉṭōret*": "feminine singular noun - 'incense'" }, "variants": { "*kap*": "spoon/dish/palm/pan", "*qᵉṭōret*": "incense/perfume" } } 75 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.75", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "One *par* *ʾeḥād* *ben*-*bāqār* one *ʾayil* *ʾeḥād* one *kebeś*-*ʾeḥād* *ben*-*šᵉnātô* for *ʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular noun - 'young bull'", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - 'one'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - 'cattle/herd'", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun - 'ram'", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun - 'lamb'", "*šᵉnātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his year'", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*kebeś*": "lamb/young sheep", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which ascends" } } 76 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.76", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "One *śᵉʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* *ʾeḥād* for *ḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*śᵉʿîr*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'male goat of'", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'goats'", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - 'one'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for sin offering'" }, "variants": { "*śᵉʿîr*": "male goat/buck/kid", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering/sin" } } 77 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.77", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן פַּגְעִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־עָכְרָֽן׃", "text": "And for *zebaḥ* the *šᵉlāmîm* *bāqār* two *ʾêlim* five *ʿattudîm* five *kᵉbāśîm* *bᵉnê*-*šānâ* five this is *qorbān* *pagʿîʾēl* *ben*-*ʿokrān*", "grammar": { "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct noun with prefixed conjunction *wᵉ* and preposition *lᵉ* - 'and for sacrifice of'", "*šᵉlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article *ha* - 'the peace offerings'", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - 'cattle/herd'", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural noun - 'rams'", "*ʿattudîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'male goats'", "*kᵉbāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'lambs'", "*bᵉnê*": "masculine plural construct noun - 'sons of'", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'year'", "*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun - 'offering'", "*pagʿîʾēl*": "proper name - 'Pagiel'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*ʿokrān*": "proper name - 'Ocran'" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter offering", "*šᵉlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʾêlim*": "rams/male sheep", "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats", "*kᵉbāśîm*": "lambs/young sheep", "*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 78 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.78", "source": "בְּיוֹם֙ שְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂ֣ר י֔וֹם נָשִׂ֖יא לִבְנֵ֣י נַפְתָּלִ֑י אֲחִירַ֖ע בֶּן־עֵינָֽן׃", "text": "In *yôm* *šᵉnêm* *ʿāśār* *yôm* *nāśîʾ* for *bᵉnê* *naptālî* *ʾăḥîraʿ* *ben*-*ʿênān*", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition *bᵉ* - 'in/on day'", "*šᵉnêm*": "numeral, masculine - 'two/twelve'", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral - 'ten'", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - 'leader/chief/prince'", "*bᵉnê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for the sons of'", "*naptālî*": "proper name - 'Naphtali'", "*ʾăḥîraʿ*": "proper name - 'Ahira'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*ʿênān*": "proper name - 'Enan'" }, "variants": { "*nāśîʾ*": "prince/leader/chief", "*bᵉnê*": "sons/descendants/tribe of" } } 79 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.79", "source": "קָרְבָּנ֞וֹ קֽ͏ַעֲרַת־כֶּ֣סֶף אַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָה֮ מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒ מִזְרָ֤ק אֶחָד֙ כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁבְעִ֥ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מְלֵאִ֗ים סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לְמִנְחָֽה׃", "text": "His *qorbān* was *qᵃʿărat*-*kesep* *ʾaḥat* one hundred and thirty *mišqālāh* one *mizrāq* of *kesep* seventy *šeqel* by the *šeqel* of the *qōdeš* both of them *mᵉlēʾîm* with *sōlet* *bᵉlûlâ* in the *šemen* for *minḥâ*", "grammar": { "*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - 'his offering'", "*qᵃʿărat*": "feminine singular construct noun - 'dish/platter of'", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - 'silver'", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - 'one'", "*mišqālāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'its weight'", "*mizrāq*": "masculine singular noun - 'bowl/basin'", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - 'shekel (unit of weight)'", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article *ha* - 'the holy/sanctuary'", "*mᵉlēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - 'full'", "*sōlet*": "feminine singular noun - 'fine flour'", "*bᵉlûlâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular - 'mixed/mingled'", "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition *bᵉ* - 'with oil'", "*minḥâ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *lᵉ* - 'for grain offering'" }, "variants": { "*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*qᵃʿărat*": "dish/bowl/platter", "*sōlet*": "fine flour/semolina", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute" } } 80 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.80", "source": "כַּ֥ף אַחַ֛ת עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מְלֵאָ֥ה קְטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "*kaph* *ʾaḥat* *ʿasārāh* *zāhāb* *melēʾāh* *qeṭōret*", "grammar": { "*kaph*": "feminine singular construct - dish/spoon/palm", "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*ʿasārāh*": "feminine form of ten - ten", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*melēʾāh*": "feminine singular adjective - full", "*qeṭōret*": "feminine singular noun - incense" }, "variants": { "*kaph*": "dish/spoon/palm/hollow vessel", "*melēʾāh*": "full/filled" } } 81 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.81", "source": "פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*par* *ʾeḥād* *ben*-*bāqār* *ʾayil* *ʾeḥād* *kebes*-*ʾeḥād* *ben*-*šenātô* *leʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*par*": "masculine singular construct - bull/young bull", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ben*-*bāqār*": "construct chain - son of cattle/young of herd", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular - ram", "*kebes*": "masculine singular construct - lamb", "*ben*-*šenātô*": "construct chain with pronominal suffix - son of his year/one year old", "*leʿōlāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*par*": "bull/young bull", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends" } } 82 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.82", "source": "שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*śeʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* *ʾeḥād* *leḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*śeʿîr*-*ʿizzîm*": "construct chain - male goat of goats", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*leḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*śeʿîr*": "hairy one/male goat", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin/sin offering/purification offering" } } 83 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.83", "source": "וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן אֲחִירַ֖ע בֶּן־עֵינָֽן׃ פ", "text": "*ûlezébaḥ* *haššelāmîm* *bāqār* *šenayim* *ʾēlîm* *ḥămiššāh* *ʿattudîm* *ḥămiššāh* *kebāśîm* *benê*-*šānāh* *ḥămiššāh* *zeh* *qorban* *ʾăḥîraʿ* *ben*-*ʿênān*", "grammar": { "*ûlezébaḥ*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and for sacrifice of", "*haššelāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the peace offerings", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular collective - cattle/herd", "*šenayim*": "masculine dual numeral - two", "*ʾēlîm*": "masculine plural - rams", "*ḥămiššāh*": "masculine numeral - five", "*ʿattudîm*": "masculine plural - male goats/he-goats", "*kebāśîm*": "masculine plural - lambs", "*benê*-*šānāh*": "construct chain - sons of a year/year-old", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*qorban*": "masculine singular construct - offering of", "*ʾăḥîraʿ*": "proper noun - Ahira", "*ben*-*ʿênān*": "construct chain - son of Enan" }, "variants": { "*zébaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughtered offering", "*šelāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being offerings", "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats/leaders" } } 84 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.84", "source": "זֹ֣את ׀ חֲנֻכַּ֣ת הַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַ בְּיוֹם֙ הִמָּשַׁ֣ח אֹת֔וֹ מֵאֵ֖ת נְשִׂיאֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל קַעֲרֹ֨ת כֶּ֜סֶף שְׁתֵּ֣ים עֶשְׂרֵ֗ה מִֽזְרְקֵי־כֶ֙סֶף֙ שְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂ֔ר כַּפּ֥וֹת זָהָ֖ב שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵֽה׃", "text": "*zōʾt* *ḥănukkat* *hammizbeaḥ* *beyôm* *himmāšaḥ* *ʾōtô* *mēʾēt* *neśîʾê* *yiśrāʾēl* *qaʿărōt* *kesef* *šettêm* *ʿeśrēh* *mizreqê*-*kesef* *šenêm* *ʿāśār* *kappôt* *zāhāb* *šettêm* *ʿeśrēh*", "grammar": { "*zōʾt*": "feminine demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ḥănukkat*": "feminine singular construct - dedication of", "*hammizbeaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*beyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in day of", "*himmāšaḥ*": "niphal infinitive construct with suffix - being anointed it", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*mēʾēt*": "preposition - from", "*neśîʾê*": "masculine plural construct - leaders/princes of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qaʿărōt*": "feminine plural construct - dishes of", "*kesef*": "masculine singular - silver", "*šettêm*": "feminine dual numeral construct - two", "*ʿeśrēh*": "feminine numeral - ten (12 total)", "*mizreqê*-*kesef*": "masculine plural construct + noun - basins of silver", "*šenêm*": "masculine dual numeral construct - two", "*ʿāśār*": "masculine numeral - ten (12 total)", "*kappôt*": "feminine plural construct - spoons/dishes of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*šettêm* *ʿeśrēh*": "feminine form of twelve" }, "variants": { "*ḥănukkat*": "dedication/inauguration/consecration", "*mizbeaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*neśîʾê*": "leaders/princes/chiefs", "*qaʿărōt*": "dishes/platters/bowls", "*mizreqê*": "basins/bowls/sprinkling vessels", "*kappôt*": "spoons/dishes/palms/vessels" } } 85 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.85", "source": "שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים וּמֵאָ֗ה הַקְּעָרָ֤ה הָֽאַחַת֙ כֶּ֔סֶף וְשִׁבְעִ֖ים הַמִּזְרָ֣ק הָאֶחָ֑ד כֹּ֚ל כֶּ֣סֶף הַכֵּלִ֔ים אַלְפַּ֥יִם וְאַרְבַּע־מֵא֖וֹת בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*šelōšîm* *ûmēʾāh* *haqqeʿārāh* *hāʾaḥat* *kesef* *wešibʿîm* *hammizrāq* *hāʾeḥād* *kōl* *kesef* *hakkēlîm* *ʾalpayim* *weʾarbaʿ*-*mēʾôt* *bešeqel* *haqqōdeš*", "grammar": { "*šelōšîm*": "masculine plural numeral - thirty", "*ûmēʾāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular numeral - and hundred", "*haqqeʿārāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the dish", "*hāʾaḥat*": "definite article + feminine singular numeral - the one", "*kesef*": "masculine singular - silver", "*wešibʿîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural numeral - and seventy", "*hammizrāq*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the basin", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + masculine singular numeral - the one", "*kōl*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*kesef*": "masculine singular construct - silver of", "*hakkēlîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the vessels", "*ʾalpayim*": "masculine dual numeral - two thousand", "*weʾarbaʿ*-*mēʾôt*": "conjunction + numeral + feminine plural numeral - and four hundred", "*bešeqel*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - by shekel of", "*haqqōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*kesef*": "silver/money", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements", "*šeqel*": "shekel/weight unit", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sanctuary/holy place" } } 86 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.86", "source": "כַּפּ֨וֹת זָהָ֤ב שְׁתֵּים־עֶשְׂרֵה֙ מְלֵאֹ֣ת קְטֹ֔רֶת עֲשָׂרָ֧ה עֲשָׂרָ֛ה הַכַּ֖ף בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ כָּל־זְהַ֥ב הַכַּפּ֖וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּמֵאָֽה׃", "text": "*kappôt* *zāhāb* *šettêm*-*ʿeśrēh* *melēʾōt* *qeṭōret* *ʿăśārāh* *ʿăśārāh* *hakkaf* *bešeqel* *haqqōdeš* *kol*-*zehab* *hakkappôt* *ʿeśrîm* *ûmēʾāh*", "grammar": { "*kappôt*": "feminine plural construct - spoons/dishes of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*šettêm*-*ʿeśrēh*": "feminine numeral - twelve", "*melēʾōt*": "feminine plural adjective - full of", "*qeṭōret*": "feminine singular - incense", "*ʿăśārāh* *ʿăśārāh*": "repeated feminine numeral - ten ten (each)", "*hakkaf*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the spoon/dish", "*bešeqel*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - by shekel of", "*haqqōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sanctuary", "*kol*-*zehab*": "masculine singular construct + noun - all gold of", "*hakkappôt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the spoons/dishes", "*ʿeśrîm*": "masculine plural numeral - twenty", "*ûmēʾāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular numeral - and hundred" }, "variants": { "*kappôt*": "spoons/dishes/palms/vessels", "*melēʾōt*": "full/filled", "*qeṭōret*": "incense/smoke of sacrifice", "*zehab*": "gold" } } 87 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.87", "source": "כָּל־הַבָּקָ֨ר לָעֹלָ֜ה שְׁנֵ֧ים עָשָׂ֣ר פָּרִ֗ים אֵילִ֤ם שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂר֙ כְּבָשִׂ֧ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֛ה שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר וּמִנְחָתָ֑ם וּשְׂעִירֵ֥י עִזִּ֛ים שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*kol*-*habbāqār* *lāʿōlāh* *šenêm* *ʿāśār* *pārîm* *ʾēlîm* *šenêm*-*ʿāśār* *kebāśîm* *benê*-*šānāh* *šenêm* *ʿāśār* *ûminḥātām* *ûśeʿîrê* *ʿizzîm* *šenêm* *ʿāśār* *leḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*kol*-*habbāqār*": "masculine singular construct + definite article + noun - all the cattle", "*lāʿōlāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - for the burnt offering", "*šenêm* *ʿāśār*": "masculine numeral - twelve", "*pārîm*": "masculine plural - bulls", "*ʾēlîm*": "masculine plural - rams", "*šenêm*-*ʿāśār*": "masculine numeral - twelve", "*kebāśîm*": "masculine plural - lambs", "*benê*-*šānāh*": "masculine plural construct + feminine singular - sons of a year/yearlings", "*šenêm* *ʿāśār*": "masculine numeral - twelve", "*ûminḥātām*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their grain offering", "*ûśeʿîrê*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct - and male goats of", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural - goats", "*šenêm* *ʿāśār*": "masculine numeral - twelve", "*leḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends", "*pārîm*": "bulls/young bulls", "*minḥātām*": "their grain offering/tribute/gift", "*śeʿîrê*": "male goats/hairy ones", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin/sin offering/purification offering" } } 88 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.88", "source": "וְכֹ֞ל בְּקַ֣ר ׀ זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֗ים עֶשְׂרִ֣ים וְאַרְבָּעָה֮ פָּרִים֒ אֵילִ֤ם שִׁשִּׁים֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים שִׁשִּׁ֔ים כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֖ה שִׁשִּׁ֑ים זֹ֚את חֲנֻכַּ֣ת הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ אַחֲרֵ֖י הִמָּשַׁ֥ח אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wekōl* *beqar* *zébaḥ* *haššelāmîm* *ʿeśrîm* *weʾarbāʿāh* *pārîm* *ʾēlîm* *šiššîm* *ʿattudîm* *šiššîm* *kebāśîm* *benê*-*šānāh* *šiššîm* *zōʾt* *ḥănukkat* *hammizbeaḥ* *ʾaḥărê* *himmāšaḥ* *ʾōtô*", "grammar": { "*wekōl*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and all", "*beqar*": "masculine singular construct - cattle of", "*zébaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*haššelāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the peace offerings", "*ʿeśrîm*": "masculine plural numeral - twenty", "*weʾarbāʿāh*": "conjunction + masculine numeral - and four", "*pārîm*": "masculine plural - bulls", "*ʾēlîm*": "masculine plural - rams", "*šiššîm*": "numeral - sixty", "*ʿattudîm*": "masculine plural - male goats", "*šiššîm*": "numeral - sixty", "*kebāśîm*": "masculine plural - lambs", "*benê*-*šānāh*": "masculine plural construct + feminine singular - sons of a year/yearlings", "*šiššîm*": "numeral - sixty", "*zōʾt*": "feminine demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ḥănukkat*": "feminine singular construct - dedication of", "*hammizbeaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*himmāšaḥ*": "niphal infinitive construct - being anointed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it" }, "variants": { "*beqar*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*zébaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughtered offering", "*šelāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being offerings", "*ʿattudîm*": "male goats/he-goats/leaders", "*ḥănukkat*": "dedication/inauguration/consecration", "*mizbeaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice" } } 89 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.89", "source": "וּבְבֹ֨א מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵד֮ לְדַבֵּ֣ר אִתּוֹ֒ וַיִּשְׁמַ֨ע אֶת־הַקּ֜וֹל מִדַּבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֗יו מֵעַ֤ל הַכַּפֹּ֙רֶת֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־אֲרֹ֣ן הָעֵדֻ֔ת מִבֵּ֖ין שְׁנֵ֣י הַכְּרֻבִ֑ים וַיְדַבֵּ֖ר אֵלָֽיו׃ פ", "text": "*ûbebōʾ* *mōšeh* *ʾel*-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *ledabbēr* *ʾittô* *wayyišmaʿ* *ʾet*-*haqqôl* *middabbēr* *ʾēlāyw* *mēʿal* *hakkapōret* *ʾăšer* *ʿal*-*ʾărōn* *hāʿēdût* *mibbên* *šenê* *hakkerubîm* *wayedabbēr* *ʾēlāyw*", "grammar": { "*ûbebōʾ*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and when entered", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾel*-*ʾōhel*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to tent of", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*ledabbēr*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to speak", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*wayyišmaʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*ʾet*-*haqqôl*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the voice", "*middabbēr*": "piel participle masculine singular - speaking", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*mēʿal*": "preposition - from above", "*hakkapōret*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the mercy seat/cover", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿal*-*ʾărōn*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - upon ark of", "*hāʿēdût*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the testimony", "*mibbên*": "preposition + construct form - from between", "*šenê*": "masculine dual construct - two of", "*hakkerubîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the cherubim", "*wayedabbēr*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*ʾōhel* *môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*kapōret*": "mercy seat/cover/atonement cover", "*ʾărōn* *hāʿēdût*": "ark of testimony/covenant box", "*kerubîm*": "cherubim/angelic beings" } }
  • Num 31:50-54 : 50 { "verseID": "Numbers.31.50", "source": "וַנַּקְרֵ֞ב אֶת־קָרְבַּ֣ן יְהוָ֗ה אִישׁ֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר מָצָ֤א כְלִֽי־זָהָב֙ אֶצְעָדָ֣ה וְצָמִ֔יד טַבַּ֖עַת עָגִ֣יל וְכוּמָ֑ז לְכַפֵּ֥ר עַל־נַפְשֹׁתֵ֖ינוּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-naqrēb* [direct object marker]-*qorban YHWH ʾîš* which *māṣāʾ kəlî-zāhāb ʾeṣʿādāh wə-ṣāmîd ṭabbaʿat ʿāgîl wə-kûmāz lə-kappēr* upon-our-*napšōtênû* before-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-naqrēb*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 1cp - and we brought near", "*ʾet-qorban*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - offering of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*māṣāʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - found", "*kəlî-zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun - articles of gold", "*ʾeṣʿādāh*": "noun, feminine singular - armlet/bracelet", "*wə-ṣāmîd*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and bracelet", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "noun, feminine singular - ring/signet", "*ʿāgîl*": "noun, masculine singular - earring", "*wə-kûmāz*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and ornament", "*lə-kappēr*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to make atonement", "*ʿal-napšōtênû*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 1cp suffix - for our souls", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*naqrēb*": "bring near/offer/present", "*qorban*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*kəlî-zāhāb*": "gold articles/gold vessels/gold jewelry", "*ʾeṣʿādāh*": "armlet/bracelet/anklet", "*ṣāmîd*": "bracelet/armlet/bangle", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "ring/signet ring/seal", "*ʿāgîl*": "earring/nose-ring/ornament", "*kûmāz*": "ornament/bead/pendant", "*kappēr*": "make atonement/cover/appease", "*napšōtênû*": "our souls/our lives/ourselves" } } 51 { "verseID": "Numbers.31.51", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֜ה וְאֶלְעָזָ֧ר הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶת־הַזָּהָ֖ב מֵֽאִתָּ֑ם כֹּ֖ל כְּלִ֥י מַעֲשֶֽׂה׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ Mōšeh wə-ʾElʿāzār ha-kōhēn* [direct object marker]-the-*zāhāb* from-them all *kəlî maʿăśeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə-ʾElʿāzār*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Eleazar", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet-ha-zāhāb*": "direct object marker + definite noun, masculine singular - the gold", "*mē-ʾittām*": "preposition + preposition + 3mp suffix - from them", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*kəlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - articles of", "*maʿăśeh*": "noun, masculine singular - workmanship/craftsmanship" }, "variants": { "*zāhāb*": "gold/gold items", "*kəlî*": "article/vessel/object", "*maʿăśeh*": "workmanship/crafted/manufactured article" } } 52 { "verseID": "Numbers.31.52", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ כָּל־זְהַ֣ב הַתְּרוּמָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר הֵרִ֙ימוּ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה שִׁשָּׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֛לֶף שְׁבַע־מֵא֥וֹת וַחֲמִשִּׁ֖ים שָׁ֑קֶל מֵאֵת֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הֽ͏ָאֲלָפִ֔ים וּמֵאֵ֖ת שָׂרֵ֥י הַמֵּאֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* all-*zəhab ha-tərûmāh* which *hērîmû* for-*YHWH* sixteen *ʾelep* seven-hundred and-fifty *šāqel* from *śārê hā-ʾălāpîm* and-from *śārê ha-mēʾôt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and it was", "*kol-zəhab*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun - all gold of", "*ha-tərûmāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the offering/contribution", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*hērîmû*": "hiphil perfect 3cp - they raised/offered", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for YHWH", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*šāqel*": "noun, masculine singular - shekel", "*mē-ʾēt*": "preposition + direct object marker - from", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - captains of", "*hā-ʾălāpîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the thousands", "*û-mē-ʾēt*": "conjunction + preposition + direct object marker - and from", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - captains of", "*ha-mēʾôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - the hundreds" }, "variants": { "*zəhab*": "gold", "*tərûmāh*": "heave offering/contribution/offering", "*hērîmû*": "offered up/raised/lifted", "*šāqel*": "shekel (weight unit)", "*śārê*": "captains/chiefs/commanders", "*ʾălāpîm*": "thousands/units/divisions", "*mēʾôt*": "hundreds/units of hundred" } } 53 { "verseID": "Numbers.31.53", "source": "אַנְשֵׁי֙ הַצָּבָ֔א בָּזְז֖וּ אִ֥ישׁ לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*ʾanšê ha-ṣābāʾ bāzəzû ʾîš* for-himself", "grammar": { "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*ha-ṣābāʾ*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the army/host", "*bāzəzû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they plundered/took as spoil", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*lô*": "preposition + 3ms suffix - for himself" }, "variants": { "*ʾanšê*": "men/soldiers/warriors", "*ṣābāʾ*": "army/host/fighting force", "*bāzəzû*": "plundered/took as spoil/looted" } } 54 { "verseID": "Numbers.31.54", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֜ה וְאֶלְעָזָ֤ר הַכֹּהֵן֙ אֶת־הַזָּהָ֔ב מֵאֵ֛ת שָׂרֵ֥י הָאֲלָפִ֖ים וְהַמֵּא֑וֹת וַיָּבִ֤אוּ אֹתוֹ֙ אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד זִכָּר֥וֹן לִבְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ Mōšeh wə-ʾElʿāzār ha-kōhēn* [direct object marker]-the-*zāhāb* from *śārê hā-ʾălāpîm wə-ha-mēʾôt wa-yābîʾû ʾōtô* to-*ʾōhel môʿēd zikkārôn li-bnê-Yiśrāʾēl* before-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə-ʾElʿāzār*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Eleazar", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet-ha-zāhāb*": "direct object marker + definite noun, masculine singular - the gold", "*mē-ʾēt*": "preposition + direct object marker - from", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - captains of", "*hā-ʾălāpîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the thousands", "*wə-ha-mēʾôt*": "conjunction + definite noun, feminine plural - and the hundreds", "*wa-yābîʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3mp - and they brought", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3ms suffix - it", "*ʾel-ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*zikkārôn*": "noun, masculine singular - memorial/reminder", "*li-bnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*śārê*": "captains/chiefs/commanders", "*yābîʾû*": "brought/carried/transported", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*zikkārôn*": "memorial/remembrance/reminder", "*bnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } }
  • 2 Cor 8:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.2", "source": "Ὅτι ἐν πολλῇ δοκιμῇ θλίψεως ἡ περισσεία τῆς χαρᾶς αὐτῶν καὶ ἡ κατὰ βάθους πτωχεία αὐτῶν ἐπερίσσευσεν εἰς τὸν πλοῦτον τῆς ἁπλότητος αὐτῶν.", "text": "That in much *dokimē* of *thlipseōs* the *perisseia* of *charas* of them and the according to *bathous* *ptōcheia* of them *eperisseusen* into the *plouton* of *haplotētos* of them.", "grammar": { "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*dokimē*": "dative, feminine singular - testing/trial/proof", "*thlipseōs*": "genitive, feminine singular - affliction/tribulation", "*perisseia*": "nominative, feminine singular - abundance/overflow", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine singular - of joy", "*bathous*": "genitive, neuter singular - depth", "*ptōcheia*": "nominative, feminine singular - poverty", "*eperisseusen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - abounded/overflowed", "*plouton*": "accusative, masculine singular - wealth/riches", "*haplotētos*": "genitive, feminine singular - simplicity/generosity/sincerity" }, "variants": { "*dokimē*": "testing/trial/proof/evidence", "*thlipseōs*": "affliction/tribulation/distress/hardship", "*perisseia*": "abundance/overflow/surplus", "*charas*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*bathous*": "depth/intensity/extremity", "*ptōcheia*": "poverty/destitution", "*eperisseusen*": "abounded/overflowed/was abundant", "*plouton*": "wealth/riches/abundance", "*haplotētos*": "simplicity/generosity/sincerity/liberality" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.3", "source": "Ὅτι κατὰ δύναμιν, μαρτυρῶ, καὶ ὑπὲρ δύναμιν, αὐθαίρετοι·", "text": "That according to *dynamin*, I *martyrō*, and beyond *dynamin*, *authairetoi*", "grammar": { "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine singular - ability/power", "*martyrō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I testify/bear witness", "*hyper*": "preposition with accusative - beyond/above", "*authairetoi*": "nominative, masculine plural adjective - of their own accord/voluntarily" }, "variants": { "*dynamin*": "ability/power/capacity/means", "*martyrō*": "I testify/bear witness/attest", "*authairetoi*": "of their own accord/voluntarily/spontaneously/willing" } }
  • 2 Cor 8:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.8", "source": "Οὐ κατʼ ἐπιταγὴν λέγω, ἀλλὰ διὰ τῆς ἑτέρων σπουδῆς, καὶ τὸ τῆς ὑμετέρας ἀγάπης γνήσιον δοκιμάζων.", "text": "Not according to *epitagēn* I *legō*, but through the of others *spoudēs*, and the of your *agapēs* *gnēsion* *dokimazōn*.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*epitagēn*": "accusative, feminine singular - command/order", "*legō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I say/speak", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*heterōn*": "genitive, masculine plural - of others", "*spoudēs*": "genitive, feminine singular - earnestness/diligence", "*tēs*": "genitive, feminine singular article - of the", "*hymeteras*": "genitive, feminine singular possessive - your", "*agapēs*": "genitive, feminine singular - of love", "*gnēsion*": "accusative, neuter singular - genuineness/sincerity", "*dokimazōn*": "present participle active, nominative masculine singular - testing/proving" }, "variants": { "*epitagēn*": "command/order/directive/instruction", "*legō*": "I say/speak/tell", "*spoudēs*": "earnestness/diligence/eagerness/zeal", "*agapēs*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*gnēsion*": "genuineness/sincerity/authenticity", "*dokimazōn*": "testing/proving/examining/demonstrating" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.9", "source": "Γινώσκετε γὰρ τὴν χάριν τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὅτι, διʼ ὑμᾶς ἐπτώχευσεν, πλούσιος ὤν, ἵνα ὑμεῖς τῇ ἐκείνου πτωχείᾳ πλουτήσητε.", "text": "You *ginōskete* for the *charin* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou*, that, for you he *eptōcheusen*, *plousios* *ōn*, in order that you by the of that one *ptōcheia* might *ploutēsēte*.", "grammar": { "*Ginōskete*": "present indicative active, 2nd person plural - you know", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*charin*": "accusative, feminine singular - grace/favor", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of Lord", "ἡμῶν": "genitive, 1st person plural - of us", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of Jesus Christ", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*di*": "preposition with accusative - for/because of", "ὑμᾶς": "accusative, 2nd person plural - you", "*eptōcheusen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - he became poor", "*plousios*": "nominative, masculine singular - rich", "*ōn*": "present participle active, nominative masculine singular - being", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "ὑμεῖς": "nominative, 2nd person plural - you", "*ekeinou*": "genitive, masculine singular demonstrative - of that one", "*ptōcheia*": "dative, feminine singular - poverty", "*ploutēsēte*": "aorist subjunctive active, 2nd person plural - you might become rich" }, "variants": { "*Ginōskete*": "you know/understand/recognize", "*charin*": "grace/favor/gift/blessing", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*eptōcheusen*": "he became poor/he was impoverished", "*plousios*": "rich/wealthy/abundant", "*ōn*": "being/existing", "*ptōcheia*": "poverty/destitution/need", "*ploutēsēte*": "you might become rich/wealthy/abundant" } }
  • 1 John 3:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "1 John.3.17", "source": "Ὅς δʼ ἂν ἔχῃ τὸν βίον τοῦ κόσμου, καὶ θεωρῇ τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχοντα, καὶ κλείσῃ τὰ σπλάγχνα αὐτοῦ ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ, πῶς ἡ ἀγάπη τοῦ Θεοῦ μένει ἐν αὐτῷ;", "text": "Whoever *d'an echē* the *bion* of the *kosmou*, and *theōrē* the *adelphon* of him *chreian echonta*, and *kleisē* the *splanchna* of him from him, how the *agapē* of *Theou menei* in him?", "grammar": { "*d'an*": "particle combination - but whoever", "*echē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might have", "*bion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - livelihood/goods", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of world", "*theōrē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might see", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*echonta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having", "*kleisē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might shut", "*splanchna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - bowels/affections", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*menei*": "present active, 3rd singular - abides" }, "variants": { "*echē*": "might have/possess/hold", "*bion*": "livelihood/goods/means of living", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/worldly system", "*theōrē*": "might see/behold/observe", "*adelphon*": "brother/fellow believer", "*chreian*": "need/necessity/lack", "*echonta*": "having/possessing", "*kleisē*": "might shut/close", "*splanchna*": "bowels/affections/compassion/heart", "*agapē*": "love/charity", "*menei*": "abides/remains/continues" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 John.3.18", "source": "Τεκνία μου, μὴ ἀγαπῶμεν λόγῳ, μηδὲ γλώσσῃ· ἀλλʼ ἔργῳ καὶ ἀληθείᾳ.", "text": "*Teknia* of me, not *agapōmen logō*, nor *glōssē*; but *ergō* and *alētheia*.", "grammar": { "*Teknia*": "vocative, neuter, plural - little children", "*agapōmen*": "present active subjunctive, 1st plural - let us love", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with word", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with tongue", "*ergō*": "dative, neuter, singular - with deed", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - with truth" }, "variants": { "*Teknia*": "little children/dear children", "*agapōmen*": "let us love/cherish", "*logō*": "word/speech/statement", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language", "*ergō*": "deed/action/work", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality" } }
  • Luke 14:13-14 : 13 { "verseID": "Luke.14.13", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ὅταν ποιῇς δοχήν, κάλει πτωχούς, ἀναπήρους, χωλούς, τυφλούς:", "text": "But whenever you *poiēs dochēn*, *kalei ptōchous*, *anapērous*, *chōlous*, *typhlous*:", "grammar": { "*poiēs*": "present subjunctive, active, 2nd singular - you might make/prepare", "*dochēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - reception/feast/banquet", "*kalei*": "present imperative, active, 2nd singular - call/invite", "*ptōchous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - poor", "*anapērous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - maimed/crippled", "*chōlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - lame", "*typhlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - blind" }, "variants": { "*poiēs*": "you might make/you prepare/you host", "*dochēn*": "reception/feast/banquet", "*kalei*": "call/invite/summon", "*ptōchous*": "poor/destitute/beggars", "*anapērous*": "maimed/crippled/disabled", "*chōlous*": "lame/those who cannot walk properly", "*typhlous*": "blind/those who cannot see" } } 14 { "verseID": "Luke.14.14", "source": "Καὶ μακάριος ἔσῃ· ὅτι οὐκ ἔχουσιν ἀνταποδοῦναί σοι: ἀνταποδοθήσεται γάρ σοι ἐν τῇ ἀναστάσει τῶν δικαίων.", "text": "And *makarios esē*; because not they *echousin antapodounai* to you: *antapodothēsetai* for to you in the *anastasei* of the *dikaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*makarios*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - blessed/happy", "*esē*": "future, 2nd singular, middle - you will be", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - they have", "*antapodounai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to repay/give back", "*soi*": "personal pronoun, dative, singular - to you", "*antapodothēsetai*": "future, 3rd singular, passive - it will be repaid", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*soi*": "personal pronoun, dative, singular - to you", "*anastasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - resurrection", "*dikaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - righteous/just" }, "variants": { "*makarios*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*echousin*": "they have/they possess/they are able", "*antapodounai*": "to repay/to give back/to return the favor", "*antapodothēsetai*": "it will be repaid/it will be given back/you will be recompensed", "*anastasei*": "resurrection/rising up", "*dikaiōn*": "righteous/just/upright ones" } }
  • Gen 28:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Genesis.28.22", "source": "וְהָאֶ֣בֶן הַזֹּ֗את אֲשֶׁר־שַׂ֙מְתִּי֙ מַצֵּבָ֔ה יִהְיֶ֖ה בֵּ֣ית אֱלֹהִ֑ים וְכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּתֶּן־לִ֔י עַשֵּׂ֖ר אֲעַשְּׂרֶ֥נּוּ לָֽךְ", "text": "*wə-hāʾeben* the-this which-*śamtî* *maṣṣēbâ* *yihyeh* *bêt* *ʾĕlōhîm* and-all which *titten-lî* *ʿaśśēr* *ʾăʿaśśərennû* to-you", "grammar": { "*wə-hāʾeben*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine singular + definite article - and the stone", "*śamtî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I have set up", "*maṣṣēbâ*": "noun, feminine singular - pillar", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*titten-lî*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular + preposition + 1st common singular suffix - you give to me", "*ʿaśśēr*": "piel infinitive absolute - tithing", "*ʾăʿaśśərennû*": "piel imperfect 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I will surely give a tenth of it" }, "variants": { "*ʾeben*": "stone/rock", "*śamtî*": "I have set up/I placed/I erected", "*maṣṣēbâ*": "pillar/standing stone/monument", "*yihyeh*": "will be/shall become/will serve as", "*bêt*": "house/dwelling/sanctuary", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/deity (plural form with singular meaning)", "*titten*": "you give/you grant/you provide", "*ʿaśśēr ʾăʿaśśərennû*": "I will surely give a tenth of it/I will definitely tithe it" } }
  • Gen 14:18-21 : 18 { "verseID": "Genesis.14.18", "source": "וּמַלְכִּי־צֶ֙דֶק֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ שָׁלֵ֔ם הוֹצִ֖יא לֶ֣חֶם וָיָ֑יִן וְה֥וּא כֹהֵ֖ן לְאֵ֥ל עֶלְיֽוֹן׃", "text": "*û-malkî*-*ṣeḏeq* *melek* *šālēm* *hôṣîʾ* *leḥem* *wā-yāyin* *wə-hûʾ* *ḵōhēn* *lə-ʾēl* *ʿelyôn*", "grammar": { "*û-malkî*-*ṣeḏeq*": "conjunction + proper noun, personal name (Melchizedek)", "*melek*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - king of", "*šālēm*": "proper noun, place name (Salem)", "*hôṣîʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - brought out", "*leḥem*": "common noun, masculine singular - bread", "*wā-yāyin*": "conjunction + common noun, masculine singular - and wine", "*wə-hûʾ*": "conjunction + pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - and he", "*ḵōhēn*": "common noun, masculine singular - priest", "*lə-ʾēl*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular - to/for God", "*ʿelyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - Most High" }, "variants": { "*malkî*-*ṣeḏeq*": "Melchizedek (meaning 'my king is righteousness')", "*šālēm*": "Salem (likely ancient Jerusalem)", "*ḵōhēn*": "priest/minister", "*ʾēl* *ʿelyôn*": "God Most High/the Most High God" } } 19 { "verseID": "Genesis.14.19", "source": "וֽ͏ַיְבָרְכֵ֖הוּ וַיֹּאמַ֑ר בָּר֤וּךְ אַבְרָם֙ לְאֵ֣ל עֶלְי֔וֹן קֹנֵ֖ה שָׁמַ֥יִם וָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*way-ḇārəḵēhû* *way-yōʾmar* *bārûḵ* *ʾaḇrām* *lə-ʾēl* *ʿelyôn* *qōnēh* *šāmayim* *wā-ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*way-ḇārəḵēhû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix, piel - and he blessed him", "*way-yōʾmar*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bārûḵ*": "passive participle, masculine singular - blessed", "*ʾaḇrām*": "proper noun, personal name (Abram)", "*lə-ʾēl*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular - to/by God", "*ʿelyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - Most High", "*qōnēh*": "participle, masculine singular, construct - possessor/creator of", "*šāmayim*": "common noun, masculine dual - heaven(s)", "*wā-ʾāreṣ*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine singular - and earth" }, "variants": { "*qōnēh*": "possessor of/maker of/creator of/owner of", "*šāmayim*": "heaven/heavens/sky" } } 20 { "verseID": "Genesis.14.20", "source": "וּבָרוּךְ֙ אֵ֣ל עֶלְי֔וֹן אֲשֶׁר־מִגֵּ֥ן צָרֶ֖יךָ בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ וַיִּתֶּן־ל֥וֹ מַעֲשֵׂ֖ר מִכֹּֽל׃", "text": "*û-ḇārûḵ* *ʾēl* *ʿelyôn* *ʾăšer*-*miggēn* *ṣārêḵā* *bə-yāḏêḵā* *way-yitten*-*lô* *maʿăśēr* *mik-kōl*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇārûḵ*": "conjunction + passive participle, masculine singular - and blessed be", "*ʾēl*": "common noun, masculine singular - God", "*ʿelyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - Most High", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*miggēn*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - delivered", "*ṣārêḵā*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your adversaries", "*bə-yāḏêḵā*": "preposition + common noun, feminine dual with 2nd masculine singular suffix - into your hands", "*way-yitten*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*maʿăśēr*": "common noun, masculine singular - tenth/tithe", "*mik-kōl*": "preposition + common noun - from all" }, "variants": { "*miggēn*": "delivered/shielded/protected", "*ṣārêḵā*": "your adversaries/enemies/foes", "*maʿăśēr*": "tenth/tithe" } } 21 { "verseID": "Genesis.14.21", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־סְדֹ֖ם אֶל־אַבְרָ֑ם תֶּן־לִ֣י הַנֶּ֔פֶשׁ וְהָרְכֻ֖שׁ קַֽח־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*way-yōʾmer* *melek*-*səḏōm* *ʾel*-*ʾaḇrām* *ten*-*lî* *han-nep̄eš* *wə-hā-rəḵuš* *qaḥ*-*lāḵ*", "grammar": { "*way-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*melek*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - king of", "*səḏōm*": "proper noun, place name (Sodom)", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾaḇrām*": "proper noun, personal name (Abram)", "*ten*": "imperative, masculine singular - give", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st common singular suffix - to me", "*han-nep̄eš*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the people/souls", "*wə-hā-rəḵuš*": "conjunction + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - and the property", "*qaḥ*": "imperative, masculine singular - take", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - for yourself" }, "variants": { "*han-nep̄eš*": "the souls/the persons/the people", "*hā-rəḵuš*": "the property/goods/possessions" } }
  • Mark 14:10-21 : 10 { "verseID": "Mark.14.10", "source": "¶Καὶ ὁ Ἰούδας ὁ Ἰσκαριώτης, εἷς τῶν δώδεκα, ἀπῆλθεν πρὸς τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖς, ἵνα παραδῷ αὐτὸν αὐτοῖς.", "text": "¶And the *Ioudas* the *Iskariōtēs*, one of the *dōdeka*, *apēlthen pros* the *archiereis*, *hina paradō* him to them.", "grammar": { "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Iskariōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one [numeral]", "*dōdeka*": "genitive, masculine, plural - twelve", "*apēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - went away", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*archiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - so that/in order that", "*paradō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might betray/deliver" }, "variants": { "*Iskariōtēs*": "Iscariot [place name/designation]", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*paradō*": "he might betray/deliver/hand over" } } 11 { "verseID": "Mark.14.11", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἀκούσαντες, ἐχάρησαν, καὶ ἐπηγγείλαντο αὐτῷ ἀργύριον δοῦναι. Καὶ ἐζήτει πῶς εὐκαίρως αὐτὸν παραδῷ.", "text": "They *de akousantes*, *echarēsan*, and *epēngeilanto* him *argyrion dounai*. And *ezētei pōs eukairōs* him *paradō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*echarēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - they rejoiced/were glad", "*epēngeilanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person plural - they promised", "*argyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - silver/money", "*dounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to give", "*ezētei*": "imperfect, 3rd person singular - he was seeking [continuous action]", "*pōs*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*eukairōs*": "adverb - conveniently/at a good time", "*paradō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might betray/deliver" }, "variants": { "*akousantes*": "having heard/having listened to", "*echarēsan*": "they rejoiced/were glad/were delighted", "*epēngeilanto*": "they promised/they pledged", "*argyrion*": "silver/money/silver coins", "*dounai*": "to give/to grant", "*eukairōs*": "conveniently/at a good time/opportunely", "*paradō*": "he might betray/deliver/hand over" } } 12 { "verseID": "Mark.14.12", "source": "¶Καὶ τῇ πρώτῃ ἡμέρᾳ τῶν ἀζύμων, ὅτε τὸ πάσχα ἔθυον, λέγουσιν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, Ποῦ θέλεις ἀπελθόντες ἑτοιμάσωμεν ἵνα φάγῃς τὸ πάσχα;", "text": "¶And on the *prōtē hēmera* of the *azymōn*, when the *pascha ethyon*, *legousin* to him the *mathētai* of him, Where *theleis apelthontes hetoimasōmen hina phagēs* the *pascha*?", "grammar": { "*prōtē*": "dative, feminine, singular - first", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day [temporal]", "*azymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Unleavened Bread", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [lamb]", "*ethyon*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - they were sacrificing [customary action]", "*legousin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - they say/are saying", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*theleis*": "present active, 2nd person singular - you wish/desire", "*apelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone away", "*hetoimasōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we may prepare", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - so that/in order that", "*phagēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you may eat", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [meal]" }, "variants": { "*azymōn*": "Unleavened Bread [festival/bread]", "*pascha*": "Passover [lamb/meal/feast]", "*ethyon*": "they were sacrificing/they customarily sacrificed", "*theleis*": "you wish/you desire/you want", "*hetoimasōmen*": "we may prepare/we should prepare", "*phagēs*": "you may eat/you should eat" } } 13 { "verseID": "Mark.14.13", "source": "Καὶ ἀποστέλλει δύο τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ὑπάγετε εἰς τὴν πόλιν, καὶ ἀπαντήσει ὑμῖν ἄνθρωπος κεράμιον ὕδατος βαστάζων: ἀκολουθήσατε αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *apostellei dyo* of the *mathētōn* of him, and *legei* to them, *Hypagete* into the *polin*, and *apantēsei* to you *anthrōpos keramion hydatos bastazōn*: *akolouthēsate* him.", "grammar": { "*apostellei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - he sends/is sending", "*dyo*": "accusative, masculine - two [numeral]", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - he says/is saying", "*Hypagete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - go", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*apantēsei*": "future, 3rd person singular - will meet", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*keramion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - jar/pitcher", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*bastazōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - carrying", "*akolouthēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - follow" }, "variants": { "*apostellei*": "sends/is sending/dispatches", "*Hypagete*": "go/depart", "*apantēsei*": "will meet/will encounter", "*keramion*": "jar/pitcher/vessel", "*bastazōn*": "carrying/bearing", "*akolouthēsate*": "follow/accompany" } } 14 { "verseID": "Mark.14.14", "source": "Καὶ ὅπου ἐὰν εἰσέλθῃ, εἴπατε τῷ οἰκοδεσπότῃ, ὅτι Ὁ Διδάσκαλος λέγει, Ποῦ ἐστιν τὸ κατάλυμά, ὅπου τὸ πάσχα μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν μου φάγω;", "text": "And *hopou ean eiselthē*, *eipate* to the *oikodespotē*, that The *Didaskalos legei*, Where *estin* the *katalyma*, *hopou* the *pascha* with the *mathētōn* of me I may *phagō*?", "grammar": { "*hopou*": "adverb - where", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*eiselthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he may enter", "*eipate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - say", "*oikodespotē*": "dative, masculine, singular - master of the house", "*Didaskalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Teacher/Master", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*estin*": "present, 3rd person singular - is", "*katalyma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - guest room", "*hopou*": "adverb - where", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [meal]", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*phagō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may eat" }, "variants": { "*eiselthē*": "he may enter/he might go in", "*oikodespotē*": "master of the house/householder", "*Didaskalos*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*katalyma*": "guest room/lodging place/inn", "*pascha*": "Passover [meal/feast]", "*phagō*": "I may eat/I might eat" } } 15 { "verseID": "Mark.14.15", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ὑμῖν δείξει ἀνώγεον μέγα ἐστρωμένον ἕτοιμον: ἐκεῖ ἑτοιμάσατε ἡμῖν.", "text": "And he to you will *deixei anōgeon mega estrōmenon hetoimon*: there *hetoimasate* for us.", "grammar": { "*deixei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - he will show", "*anōgeon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - upper room", "*mega*": "accusative, neuter, singular - large", "*estrōmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having been furnished", "*hetoimon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - ready/prepared", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*hetoimasate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - prepare" }, "variants": { "*deixei*": "will show/will point out", "*anōgeon*": "upper room/upstairs room", "*mega*": "large/great/spacious", "*estrōmenon*": "having been furnished/spread with couches/prepared", "*hetoimon*": "ready/prepared", "*hetoimasate*": "prepare/make ready" } } 16 { "verseID": "Mark.14.16", "source": "Καὶ ἐξῆλθον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἦλθον εἰς τὴν πόλιν, καὶ εὗρον καθὼς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς: καὶ ἡτοίμασαν τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "And *exēlthon* the *mathētai* of him, and *ēlthon* into the *polin*, and *heuron kathōs eipen* to them: and *hētoimasan* the *pascha*.", "grammar": { "*exēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they went out", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they came/went", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*heuron*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they found", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - he said", "*hētoimasan*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they prepared", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [meal]" }, "variants": { "*exēlthon*": "they went out/they departed", "*ēlthon*": "they came/they went", "*heuron*": "they found/they discovered", "*kathōs*": "just as/as", "*hētoimasan*": "they prepared/they made ready", "*pascha*": "Passover [meal/feast]" } } 17 { "verseID": "Mark.14.17", "source": "Καὶ ὀψίας γενομένης ἔρχεται μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα.", "text": "And *opsias genomenēs erchetai* with the *dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come [genitive absolute]", "*erchetai*": "present middle, 3rd person singular - he comes/is coming", "*dōdeka*": "genitive, masculine, plural - twelve" }, "variants": { "*opsias genomenēs*": "evening having come/when it was evening", "*erchetai*": "he comes/he is coming/he arrives" } } 18 { "verseID": "Mark.14.18", "source": "Καὶ ἀνακειμένων αὐτῶν καὶ ἐσθιόντων, εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με ὁ ἐσθίων μετʼ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "And *anakeimenōn* them and *esthiontōn*, *eipen* the *Iēsous*, *Amēn legō* to you, that One from you will *paradōsei* me the *esthiōn* with me.", "grammar": { "*anakeimenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, plural - reclining [genitive absolute]", "*esthiontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating [genitive absolute]", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/certainly", "*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*Heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one [numeral]", "*paradōsei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will betray/deliver", "*esthiōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating" }, "variants": { "*anakeimenōn*": "reclining [at table]/dining", "*esthiontōn*": "eating/dining", "*Amēn*": "truly/certainly/verily", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/will deliver/will hand over", "*esthiōn*": "eating/dining" } } 19 { "verseID": "Mark.14.19", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἤρξαντο λυπεῖσθαι, καὶ λέγειν αὐτῷ εἷς καθʼ εἷς, Μήτι ἐγώ; καὶ ἄλλος Μήτι ἐγώ;", "text": "They *de ērxanto lypeisthai*, and *legein* to him one by one, *Mēti* I? and another *Mēti* I?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person plural - they began", "*lypeisthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be grieved/sorrowful", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to say", "*heis kath' heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular + preposition + accusative - one by one", "*Mēti*": "interrogative particle - surely not/it is not", "*allos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - another" }, "variants": { "*ērxanto*": "they began/they started", "*lypeisthai*": "to be grieved/to be sorrowful/to be distressed", "*Mēti*": "surely not/it is not [expecting negative answer]/not I, is it?" } } 20 { "verseID": "Mark.14.20", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Εἷς ἐκ τῶν δώδεκα, ὁ ἐμβαπτόμενος μετʼ ἐμοῦ εἰς τὸ τρύβλιον.", "text": "He *de apokritheis eipen* to them, One from the *dōdeka*, the *embaptomenos* with me into the *tryblion*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - said", "*Heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one [numeral]", "*dōdeka*": "genitive, masculine, plural - twelve", "*embaptomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - dipping", "*tryblion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - dish/bowl" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/having responded", "*embaptomenos*": "dipping/dipping in/immersing", "*tryblion*": "dish/bowl" } } 21 { "verseID": "Mark.14.21", "source": "Ὁ μὲν Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ὑπάγει, καθὼς γέγραπται περὶ αὐτοῦ: οὐαὶ δὲ τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ ἐκείνῳ διʼ οὗ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται! καλὸν ἦν αὐτῷ εἰ οὐκ ἐγεννήθη ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἐκεῖνος.", "text": "The *men Huios tou anthrōpou hypagei*, *kathōs gegraptai peri* him: *ouai de* to the *anthrōpō ekeinō* through whom the *Huios tou anthrōpou paradidotai*! *kalon ēn* to him if not *egennēthē* the *anthrōpos ekeinos*.", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - indeed/on the one hand [contrasting with *de*]", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*hypagei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - goes away", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd person singular - it has been written", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*ouai*": "interjection - woe", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - man [indirect object]", "*ekeinō*": "dative, masculine, singular - that", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradidotai*": "present passive, 3rd person singular - is betrayed/delivered", "*kalon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - good", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd person singular - was/would be", "*ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*egennēthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - he had been born", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*ekeinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - that" }, "variants": { "*hypagei*": "goes away/departs/goes", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written", "*ouai*": "woe/alas", "*ekeinō*": "that/that one", "*paradidotai*": "is betrayed/is delivered/is handed over", "*kalon ēn*": "it would be good/it would be better", "*egennēthē*": "he had been born/he were born" } }