Verse 106

{ "verseID": "Psalms.119.106", "source": "נִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי וָאֲקַיֵּ֑מָה לִ֝שְׁמֹ֗ר מִשְׁפְּטֵ֥י צִדְקֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*nišbaʿtî* and-*wāʾăqayyēmâ* to-*šəmōr* *mišpəṭê* *ṣidqekā*", "grammar": { "*nišbaʿtî*": "niphal perfect 1st person singular - I have sworn", "*wāʾăqayyēmâ*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will fulfill/confirm", "*šəmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*mišpəṭê*": "masculine plural construct - judgments of", "*ṣidqekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your righteousness", "*lә-*": "preposition - to/for" }, "variants": { "*nišbaʿtî*": "I have sworn/taken an oath", "*wāʾăqayyēmâ*": "and I will fulfill/confirm/perform", "*šəmōr*": "to keep/observe/guard", "*mišpəṭê*": "judgments/ordinances/legal decisions of", "*ṣidqekā*": "your righteousness/justice/rightness" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Neh 10:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.29", "source": "וּשְׁאָ֣ר הָעָ֡ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַ֠לְוִיִּם הַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֨ים הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֜ים הַנְּתִינִ֗ים וְֽכָל־הַנִּבְדָּ֞ל מֵעַמֵּ֤י הָאֲרָצוֹת֙ אֶל־תּוֹרַ֣ת הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים נְשֵׁיהֶ֖ם בְּנֵיהֶ֣ם וּבְנֹתֵיהֶ֑ם כֹּ֖ל יוֹדֵ֥עַ מֵבִֽין׃", "text": "And *ûšəʾār hāʿām*, the *hakōhănîm*, the *halwîyim*, the *haššôʿărîm*, the *hamšōrərîm*, the *hannətînîm*, and all who *hannibdāl* from *mēʿammê hāʾărāṣôt* to *tôrat hāʾĕlōhîm*, their *nəšêhem*, their *bənêhem*, and their *ûbənōtêhem*, all *yôdēaʿ mēbîn*.", "grammar": { "*ûšəʾār*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and the rest of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*hakōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*haššôʿărîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the gatekeepers", "*hamšōrərîm*": "definite article + Polel participle masculine plural - the singers", "*hannətînîm*": "definite article + passive participle masculine plural - the temple servants", "*hannibdāl*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine singular - the one separated/who had separated himself", "*mēʿammê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - from the peoples of", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the lands", "*tôrat*": "noun feminine singular construct - law of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - God (plural form)", "*nəšêhem*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wives", "*bənêhem*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*ûbənōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their daughters", "*yôdēaʿ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - knowing", "*mēbîn*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - understanding" }, "variants": { "*hannibdāl*": "separated themselves/those who had separated", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "God (plural form used as singular)", "*yôdēaʿ mēbîn*": "having knowledge and understanding/all who could understand" } }
  • Ps 56:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.56.12", "source": "בֵּֽאלֹהִ֣ים בָּ֭טַחְתִּי לֹ֣א אִירָ֑א מַה־יַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה אָדָ֣ם לִֽי׃", "text": "In-*ʾĕlōhîm bāṭaḥtî lōʾ ʾîrāʾ* what-*yaʿăśeh ʾādām* to-me", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with bet prefix - in God", "*bāṭaḥtî*": "Qal perfect 1st singular - I have trusted", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾîrāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 1st singular - I fear", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he does/will do", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/mankind/human" }, "variants": { "*bāṭaḥtî*": "I have trusted/I trust/I have confidence", "*ʾîrāʾ*": "I fear/I am afraid/I will fear", "*yaʿăśeh*": "he does/he will do/he can do", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/humanity/human being" } }
  • Ps 66:13-14 : 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.66.13", "source": "אָב֣וֹא בֵיתְךָ֣ בְעוֹל֑וֹת אֲשַׁלֵּ֖ם לְךָ֣ נְדָרָֽי׃", "text": "*ʾābôʾ* *bêtəkā* with *ʿôlôt* *ʾăšallēm* to you *nədārāy*", "grammar": { "*ʾābôʾ*": "verb qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will come/enter", "*bêtəkā*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house", "*ʿôlôt*": "noun feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*ʾăšallēm*": "verb piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will fulfill/complete", "*nədārāy*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my vows" }, "variants": { "*ʾābôʾ*": "I will come/enter/go into", "*bêtəkā*": "your house/home/temple", "*ʿôlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt sacrifices", "*ʾăšallēm*": "I will fulfill/pay/complete", "*nədārāy*": "my vows/promises" } } 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.66.14", "source": "אֲשֶׁר־פָּצ֥וּ שְׂפָתָ֑י וְדִבֶּר־פִּ֝֗י בַּצַּר־לִֽי׃", "text": "Which-*pāṣû* *śəpātāy* and *dibber*-*pî* in the *ṣar*-to me", "grammar": { "*pāṣû*": "verb qal perfect 3rd person plural - opened/uttered", "*śəpātāy*": "noun feminine dual + 1st person singular suffix - my lips", "*dibber*": "verb piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - spoke", "*pî*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my mouth", "*ṣar*": "noun masculine singular - trouble/distress" }, "variants": { "*pāṣû*": "opened/uttered/declared", "*śəpātāy*": "my lips", "*dibber*": "spoke/uttered/said", "*pî*": "my mouth", "*ṣar*": "trouble/distress/adversity/tribulation" } }
  • Ps 119:115 : 115 { "verseID": "Psalms.119.115", "source": "סֽוּרוּ־מִמֶּ֥נִּי מְרֵעִ֑ים וְ֝אֶצְּרָ֗ה מִצְוֺ֥ת אֱלֹהָֽי׃", "text": "*sûrû*-from-me *mərēʿîm* and-*ʾeṣṣərâ* *miṣwōt* *ʾĕlōhāy*", "grammar": { "*sûrû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - depart/turn aside", "*mərēʿîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - evildoers", "*ʾeṣṣərâ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - I will keep/observe", "*miṣwōt*": "feminine plural construct - commandments of", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*mi-*": "preposition - from", "*-nî*": "1st person singular suffix - me", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*sûrû*": "depart/turn aside/go away", "*mərēʿîm*": "evildoers/wicked ones/those who do evil", "*ʾeṣṣərâ*": "I will keep/observe/preserve/guard", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "my God" } }
  • Eccl 5:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.5.4", "source": "ט֖וֹב אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־תִדֹּ֑ר מִשֶׁתִּדּ֖וֹר וְלֹ֥א תְשַׁלֵּֽם׃", "text": "Good that *lōʾ-ṯiḏḏōr* than *miššetiḏḏôr* and *lōʾ* *ṯəšallēm*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ-ṯiḏḏōr*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you do not vow", "*miššetiḏḏôr*": "preposition comparative + relative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - than that you vow", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯəšallēm*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you fulfill/pay" }, "variants": { "*ṯiḏḏōr*": "to vow/pledge/promise", "*ṯəšallēm*": "to fulfill/complete/pay/make good" } } 5 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.5.5", "source": "אַל־תִּתֵּ֤ן אֶת־פִּ֙יךָ֙ לַחֲטִ֣יא אֶת־בְּשָׂרֶ֔ךָ וְאַל־תֹּאמַר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הַמַּלְאָ֔ךְ כִּ֥י שְׁגָגָ֖ה הִ֑יא לָ֣מָּה יִקְצֹ֤ף הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ עַל־קוֹלֶ֔ךָ וְחִבֵּ֖ל אֶת־מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָדֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*ʾal-tittēn* *ʾeṯ-pîḵā* to *laḥăṭîʾ* *ʾeṯ-bəśāreḵā* and *ʾal-tōʾmar* before *hammalʾāḵ* for *šəḡāḡāh* it, why *yiqṣōp̄* *hāʾĕlōhîm* upon *qôleḵā* and *ḥibbēl* *ʾeṯ-maʿăśēh* *yāḏeḵā*", "grammar": { "*ʾal-tittēn*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - do not give/allow", "*ʾeṯ-pîḵā*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your mouth", "*laḥăṭîʾ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to sin", "*ʾeṯ-bəśāreḵā*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your flesh/body", "*ʾal-tōʾmar*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - do not say", "*hammalʾāḵ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the messenger/angel", "*šəḡāḡāh*": "noun, feminine singular - unintentional sin/error/mistake", "*yiqṣōp̄*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be angry", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God (lit. the gods)", "*qôleḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your voice", "*ḥibbēl*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he destroyed", "*ʾeṯ-maʿăśēh*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*yāḏeḵā*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hands" }, "variants": { "*laḥăṭîʾ*": "to cause to sin/to make guilty/to lead astray", "*bəśāreḵā*": "your flesh/body/person/self", "*hammalʾāḵ*": "the messenger/angel/representative", "*šəḡāḡāh*": "unintentional sin/error/mistake", "*yiqṣōp̄*": "to be angry/wrathful/displeased", "*ḥibbēl*": "to destroy/ruin/damage/corrupt" } }
  • Matt 5:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Matthew.5.33", "source": "¶Πάλιν, ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἐρρέθη τοῖς ἀρχαίοις, Οὐκ ἐπιορκήσεις, ἀποδώσεις δὲ τῷ Κυρίῳ τοὺς ὅρκους σου:", "text": "*Palin*, *ēkousate* that *errethē* to-the *archaiois*, Not *epiorkēseis*, *apodōseis* *de* to-the *Kyriō* the *horkous* of-you:", "grammar": { "*Palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*ēkousate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you heard", "*errethē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it was said", "*archaiois*": "dative masculine plural - to ancients/ancestors", "*epiorkēseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd person singular - you will swear falsely", "*apodōseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd person singular - you will pay/fulfill", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Kyriō*": "dative masculine singular - to Lord", "*horkous*": "accusative masculine plural - oaths" }, "variants": { "*Palin*": "again/once more/furthermore", "*ēkousate*": "heard/understood/learned", "*errethē*": "was said/was spoken", "*archaiois*": "ancients/ancestors/those of old", "*epiorkēseis*": "will swear falsely/perjure yourself", "*apodōseis*": "will pay/fulfill/perform", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/master/owner", "*horkous*": "oaths/vows/sworn statements" } }
  • 2 Cor 8:5 : 5 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.5", "source": "Καὶ, οὐ καθὼς ἠλπίσαμεν, ἀλλʼ ἑαυτοὺς ἔδωκαν πρῶτον τῷ Κυρίῳ, καὶ ἡμῖν διὰ θελήματος Θεοῦ.", "text": "And, not as we *ēlpisamen*, but themselves they *edōkan* first to the *Kyriō*, and to us through *thelēmatos* of *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as", "*ēlpisamen*": "aorist indicative active, 1st person plural - we hoped", "*all*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "ἑαυτοὺς": "accusative, reflexive pronoun - themselves", "*edōkan*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person plural - they gave", "*prōton*": "adverb - first/firstly", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine singular - to the Lord", "ἡμῖν": "dative, 1st person plural - to us", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter singular - will/desire", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*ēlpisamen*": "we hoped/we expected/we anticipated", "*edōkan*": "they gave/they granted/they offered", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/Master", "*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose/intention", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }
  • 2 Kgs 23:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.3", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד הַ֠מֶּלֶךְ עַֽל־הָ֨עַמּ֜וּד וַיִּכְרֹ֥ת אֶֽת־הַבְּרִ֣ית ׀ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה לָלֶ֜כֶת אַחַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ וְלִשְׁמֹ֨ר מִצְוֺתָ֜יו וְאֶת־עֵדְוֺתָ֤יו וְאֶת־חֻקֹּתָיו֙ בְּכָל־לֵ֣ב וּבְכָל־נֶ֔פֶשׁ לְהָקִ֗ים אֶת־דִּבְרֵי֙ הַבְּרִ֣ית הַזֹּ֔את הַכְּתֻבִ֖ים עַל־הַסֵּ֣פֶר הַזֶּ֑ה וַיַּעֲמֹ֥ד כָּל־הָעָ֖ם בַּבְּרִֽית׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿămōd* the *meleḵ* upon-*hā-ʿammûd* *wə-yiḵrōt* *ʾet-ha-bərît* before *YHWH* *lāleḵet* after *YHWH* *wə-lišmōr* *miṣwōtāyw* *wə-ʾet-ʿēdwōtāyw* *wə-ʾet-ḥuqqōtāyw* with all-*lēb* and with all-*nepeš* *ləhāqîm* *ʾet-dibrê* *ha-bərît* *ha-zōʾt* *ha-kətubîm* upon-*ha-sēper* *ha-zeh* *wə-yaʿămōd* all-*hā-ʿām* in *ba-bərît*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿămōd*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he stood", "*meleḵ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular absolute - the king", "*hā-ʿammûd*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - upon the pillar/platform", "*wə-yiḵrōt*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he cut/made", "*ʾet-ha-bərît*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun feminine singular - the covenant", "*YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - before YHWH", "*lāleḵet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to walk/follow", "*YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - after YHWH", "*wə-lišmōr*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to keep", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his commandments", "*wə-ʾet-ʿēdwōtāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his testimonies", "*wə-ʾet-ḥuqqōtāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his statutes", "*lēb*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - with all heart", "*nepeš*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular construct - and with all soul", "*ləhāqîm*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to establish/fulfill", "*ʾet-dibrê*": "direct object marker + noun masculine plural construct - the words of", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the covenant", "*ha-zōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - this", "*ha-kətubîm*": "definite article + qal passive participle masculine plural - the ones written", "*ha-sēper*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - upon the book/scroll", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - this", "*wə-yaʿămōd*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and stood", "*hā-ʿām*": "noun masculine singular construct + definite article + noun masculine singular - all the people", "*ba-bərît*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the covenant" }, "variants": { "*wə-yaʿămōd*": "and he stood/took position", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler", "*hā-ʿammûd*": "the pillar/platform/stand", "*wə-yiḵrōt*": "and he cut/made/established", "*ʾet-ha-bərît*": "the covenant/agreement", "*lāleḵet*": "to walk/follow/go", "*wə-lišmōr*": "and to keep/observe/guard", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "his commandments/orders", "*wə-ʾet-ʿēdwōtāyw*": "and his testimonies/warnings/decrees", "*wə-ʾet-ḥuqqōtāyw*": "and his statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/being/self", "*ləhāqîm*": "to establish/fulfill/uphold/confirm", "*ha-bərît*": "the covenant/pact/agreement", "*ha-zōʾt*": "this [feminine]", "*ha-kətubîm*": "the written (ones)/inscribed", "*ha-sēper*": "the book/scroll/document", "*ha-zeh*": "this [masculine]", "*hā-ʿām*": "the people/nation", "*ba-bərît*": "in the covenant/agreement" } }
  • 2 Chr 15:13-14 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.15.13", "source": "וְכֹל אֲשֶׁר לֹא־יִדְרֹשׁ לַיהוָה אֱלֹהֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵל יוּמָת לְמִן־קָטֹן וְעַד־גָּדוֹל לְמֵאִישׁ וְעַד־אִשָּׁה", "text": "*wə·ḵōl* *ʾă·šer* *lōʾ*-*yiḏ·rōš* *la·Yəhwāh* *ʾĕ·lō·hê*-*yiś·rā·ʾêl* *yū·māṯ* *lə·min*-*qā·ṭōn* *wə·ʿaḏ*-*gā·ḏōl* *lə·mê·ʾîš* *wə·ʿaḏ*-*ʾiš·šāh*", "grammar": { "*wə·ḵōl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all", "*ʾă·šer*": "relative particle - who/that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiḏ·rōš*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he seeks", "*la·Yəhwāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*ʾĕ·lō·hê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiś·rā·ʾêl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yū·māṯ*": "verb, hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*lə·min*": "preposition + preposition - from", "*qā·ṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - small", "*wə·ʿaḏ*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*gā·ḏōl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*lə·mê·ʾîš*": "preposition + preposition + noun, masculine singular - from man", "*wə·ʿaḏ*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*ʾiš·šāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman" }, "variants": { "*yiḏ·rōš*": "seeks/inquires of/worships", "*yū·māṯ*": "shall be put to death/shall die/shall be killed", "*qā·ṭōn*": "small/young/insignificant", "*gā·ḏōl*": "great/old/important" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.15.14", "source": "וַיִּשָּׁבְעוּ לַיהוָה בְּקוֹל גָּדוֹל וּבִתְרוּעָה וּבַחֲצֹצְרוֹת וּבְשׁוֹפָרוֹת", "text": "*way·yiš·šā·ḇə·ʿū* *la·Yəhwāh* *bə·qōl* *gā·ḏōl* *ū·ḇiṯ·rū·ʿāh* *ū·ḇa·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rōṯ* *ū·ḇə·šō·p̄ā·rōṯ*", "grammar": { "*way·yiš·šā·ḇə·ʿū*": "verb, niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they swore", "*la·Yəhwāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*bə·qōl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with voice", "*gā·ḏōl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/loud", "*ū·ḇiṯ·rū·ʿāh*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and with shouting", "*ū·ḇa·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rōṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - and with trumpets", "*ū·ḇə·šō·p̄ā·rōṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural - and with rams' horns" }, "variants": { "*way·yiš·šā·ḇə·ʿū*": "swore/took an oath/pledged", "*bə·qōl* *gā·ḏōl*": "with a loud voice/with shouting", "*ū·ḇiṯ·rū·ʿāh*": "with shouting/with jubilation/with battle cry", "*ū·ḇa·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rōṯ*": "with trumpets/with clarions", "*ū·ḇə·šō·p̄ā·rōṯ*": "with rams' horns/with horns/with cornets" } }