John 18:29-30 : 29 {
"verseID": "John.18.29",
"source": "Ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ Πιλάτος πρὸς αὐτούς, καὶ εἶπεν, Τίνα κατηγορίαν φέρετε κατὰ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου τούτου;",
"text": "*Exēlthen oun ho Pilatos pros autous*, and *eipen*, What *katēgorian pherete kata tou anthrōpou toutou*?",
"grammar": {
"*Exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to",
"*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*Tina*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - what",
"*katēgorian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - accusation",
"*pherete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you bring",
"*kata*": "preposition + genitive - against",
"*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the man",
"*toutou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - this"
},
"variants": {
"*Exēlthen*": "went out/came out",
"*oun*": "therefore/then/so",
"*Pilatos*": "Pilate (personal name)",
"*pros*": "to/toward",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*Tina*": "what/which",
"*katēgorian*": "accusation/charge",
"*pherete*": "you bring/you carry/you present",
"*kata*": "against/concerning",
"*anthrōpou*": "man/person",
"*toutou*": "this/this one"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "John.18.30",
"source": "Ἀπεκρίθησαν καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Εἰ μὴ ἦν οὗτος κακοποιός, οὐκ ἄν σοι παρεδώκαμεν αὐτόν.",
"text": "*Apekrithēsan kai eipon autō*, If not *ēn houtos kakopoios*, not *an soi paredōkamen auton*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apekrithēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they answered",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*Ei mē*": "conditional negative - if not",
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was",
"*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this man",
"*kakopoios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - evildoer",
"*ouk an*": "negative + conditional particle - would not",
"*soi*": "dative, singular - to you",
"*paredōkamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we would have delivered",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him"
},
"variants": {
"*Apekrithēsan*": "they answered/they replied",
"*eipon*": "they said/they spoke",
"*Ei mē*": "if not/unless",
"*ēn*": "was/had been",
"*houtos*": "this man/this one",
"*kakopoios*": "evildoer/malefactor/criminal",
"*ouk an*": "would not/had not",
"*paredōkamen*": "we would have delivered/handed over/surrendered"
}
}