2 Tim 2:3-9 : 3 {
"verseID": "2 Timothy.2.3",
"source": "Σὺ οὖν κακοπάθησον, ὡς καλὸς στρατιώτης Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.",
"text": "*Sy oun kakopathēson*, as *kalos stratiōtēs Iēsou Christou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Sy*": "nominative, singular, personal pronoun - you",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*kakopathēson*": "aorist, imperative, active, 2nd singular - suffer hardship",
"*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like",
"*kalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - good",
"*stratiōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - soldier",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ"
},
"variants": {
"*kakopathēson*": "suffer hardship/endure suffering/undergo difficulties",
"*kalos*": "good/noble/excellent",
"*stratiōtēs*": "soldier/warrior"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "2 Timothy.2.4",
"source": "Οὐδεὶς στρατευόμενος ἐμπλέκεται ταῖς τοῦ βίου πραγματείαις· ἵνα τῷ στρατολογήσαντι ἀρέσῃ.",
"text": "*Oudeis strateuomenos empleketai* the *tou biou pragmateiais*; so that the *stratologēsanti aresē*.",
"grammar": {
"*Oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/nobody",
"*strateuomenos*": "present, participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - serving as soldier",
"*empleketai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - is entangled/involved",
"*tais*": "definite article, dative, feminine, plural - the",
"*tou*": "definite article, genitive, masculine, singular - of the",
"*biou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - life",
"*pragmateiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - affairs/matters/business",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*tō*": "definite article, dative, masculine, singular - to the",
"*stratologēsanti*": "aorist, participle, active, dative, masculine, singular - having enlisted/recruited",
"*aresē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - may please"
},
"variants": {
"*strateuomenos*": "serving as soldier/engaged in military service",
"*empleketai*": "becomes entangled/involved/mixed up with",
"*biou*": "life/livelihood/manner of living",
"*pragmateiais*": "affairs/business/matters/occupations",
"*stratologēsanti*": "one who enlisted/recruiter/commander",
"*aresē*": "may please/satisfy/be acceptable to"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "2 Timothy.2.5",
"source": "Ἐὰν δὲ καὶ ἀθλῇ τις οὐ στεφανοῦται, ἐὰν μὴ νομίμως ἀθλήσῃ.",
"text": "If *de kai athlē tis* not *stephanoutai*, if not *nomimōs athlēsē*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if",
"*de*": "adversative particle - but/and/now",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also/even",
"*athlē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - competes",
"*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - anyone/someone",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*stephanoutai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - is crowned",
"*ean mē*": "conditional negative - if not/unless",
"*nomimōs*": "adverb - lawfully/according to rules",
"*athlēsē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - competes"
},
"variants": {
"*athlē*": "competes/contends/strives in contest",
"*stephanoutai*": "is crowned/receives victor's wreath",
"*nomimōs*": "lawfully/according to rules/legitimately",
"*athlēsē*": "competes/contends/strives in contest"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "2 Timothy.2.6",
"source": "Τὸν κοπιῶντα γεωργὸν δεῖ πρῶτον τῶν καρπῶν μεταλαμβάνειν.",
"text": "The *kopiōnta geōrgon dei prōton tōn karpōn metalambanein*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ton*": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*kopiōnta*": "present, participle, active, accusative, masculine, singular - laboring/toiling",
"*geōrgon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - farmer",
"*dei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular, impersonal - it is necessary",
"*prōton*": "adverb - first",
"*tōn*": "definite article, genitive, masculine, plural - of the",
"*karpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - fruits/crops/produce",
"*metalambanein*": "present, infinitive, active - to partake/share"
},
"variants": {
"*kopiōnta*": "laboring/toiling/working hard",
"*geōrgon*": "farmer/field worker/cultivator",
"*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought",
"*prōton*": "first/before others",
"*karpōn*": "fruits/produce/harvest/crops",
"*metalambanein*": "to partake/share in/receive portion"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "2 Timothy.2.7",
"source": "Νόει α λέγω· δῴη γάρ σοι ὁ Κύριος σύνεσιν ἐν πᾶσιν.",
"text": "*Noei ha legō*; *dōē gar soi ho Kyrios synesin en pasin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Noei*": "present, imperative, active, 2nd singular - understand/consider",
"*ha*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - what/which",
"*legō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st singular - I say/speak",
"*dōē*": "aorist, optative, active, 3rd singular - may give",
"*gar*": "explanatory conjunction - for",
"*soi*": "dative, singular, personal pronoun - to you",
"*ho*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*synesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - understanding",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*pasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - all things"
},
"variants": {
"*Noei*": "understand/consider/think about/grasp",
"*legō*": "I say/speak/tell",
"*dōē*": "may give/grant/provide",
"*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master",
"*synesin*": "understanding/insight/comprehension",
"*pasin*": "all things/everything"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "2 Timothy.2.8",
"source": "Μνημόνευε Ἰησοῦν Χριστὸν ἐγηγερμένον ἐκ νεκρῶν ἐκ σπέρματος Δαυίδ κατὰ τὸ εὐαγγέλιόν μου:",
"text": "*Mnēmoneue Iēsoun Christon egēgermenon ek nekrōn ek spermatos David kata to euangelion mou*:",
"grammar": {
"*Mnēmoneue*": "present, imperative, active, 2nd singular - remember",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*egēgermenon*": "perfect, participle, passive, accusative, masculine, singular - having been raised",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of",
"*spermatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - seed/offspring",
"*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David",
"*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to",
"*to*": "definite article, accusative, neuter, singular - the",
"*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel",
"*mou*": "genitive, first person, singular pronoun - of me/my"
},
"variants": {
"*Mnēmoneue*": "remember/recall/keep in mind",
"*egēgermenon*": "having been raised/resurrected",
"*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses",
"*spermatos*": "seed/offspring/descendant",
"*euangelion*": "gospel/good news"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "2 Timothy.2.9",
"source": "Ἐν ᾧ κακοπαθῶ, μέχρι δεσμῶν, ὡς κακοῦργος· ἀλλʼ ὁ λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ οὐ δέδεται.",
"text": "In which *kakopathō*, until *desmōn*, as *kakourgos*; but the *logos tou Theou* not *dedetai*.",
"grammar": {
"*En hō*": "preposition + relative pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - in which",
"*kakopathō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st singular - I suffer hardship",
"*mechri*": "preposition + genitive - until/to the point of",
"*desmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - bonds/chains",
"*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like",
"*kakourgos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - evildoer",
"*all*": "adversative conjunction - but",
"*ho*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the",
"*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word",
"*tou*": "definite article, genitive, masculine, singular - of the",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*dedetai*": "perfect, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - has been bound"
},
"variants": {
"*kakopathō*": "I suffer hardship/endure suffering/suffer evil",
"*desmōn*": "bonds/chains/imprisonment",
"*kakourgos*": "evildoer/criminal/malefactor",
"*logos*": "word/message/saying",
"*Theou*": "God/deity",
"*dedetai*": "has been bound/chained/imprisoned"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "2 Timothy.2.10",
"source": "Διὰ τοῦτο πάντα ὑπομένω διὰ τοὺς ἐκλεκτούς, ἵνα καὶ αὐτοὶ σωτηρίας τύχωσιν τῆς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ μετὰ δόξης αἰωνίου.",
"text": "*Dia touto panta hypomenō dia tous eklektous*, so that also *autoi sōtērias tychōsin tēs en Christō Iēsou meta doxēs aiōniou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of",
"*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this",
"*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*hypomenō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st singular - I endure",
"*dia*": "preposition + accusative - for the sake of",
"*tous*": "definite article, accusative, masculine, plural - the",
"*eklektous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elect/chosen ones",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also/even",
"*autoi*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - they",
"*sōtērias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of salvation",
"*tychōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd plural - may obtain",
"*tēs*": "definite article, genitive, feminine, singular - the",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with",
"*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory",
"*aiōniou*": "genitive, feminine, singular, adjective - eternal"
},
"variants": {
"*hypomenō*": "I endure/persevere/bear up under",
"*eklektous*": "elect/chosen ones/selected ones",
"*sōtērias*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation",
"*tychōsin*": "may obtain/attain/receive",
"*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor",
"*aiōniou*": "eternal/everlasting/age-lasting"
}
}