8{
"verseID": "Acts.16.8",
"source": "Παρελθόντες δὲ τὴν Μυσίαν κατέβησαν εἰς Τρωάδα.",
"text": "*Parelthontes* *de* the *Mysian* *katebēsan* to *Trōada*.",
"grammar": {
"*Parelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having passed by",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now",
"*Mysian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Mysia",
"*katebēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - went down/descended",
"*Trōada*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Troas"
},
"variants": {
"*Parelthontes*": "having passed by/having gone by/having bypassed",
"*katebēsan*": "went down/descended/came down"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Acts.16.9",
"source": "Καὶ ὅραμα διὰ τῆς νυκτὸς ὤφθη τῷ Παύλῳ· Ἀνήρ τις ἦν Μακεδὼν ἑστώς, παρακαλῶν αὐτὸν, καὶ λέγων, Διαβὰς εἰς Μακεδονίαν, βοήθησον ἡμῖν.",
"text": "And *horama* through the *nyktos* *ōphthē* to the *Paulō*; *Anēr* *tis* was *Makedōn* *hestōs*, *parakalōn* him, and *legōn*, *Diabas* to *Makedonian*, *boēthēson* us.",
"grammar": {
"*horama*": "nominative, neuter, singular - vision",
"*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - night",
"*ōphthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was seen/appeared",
"*Paulō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Paul",
"*Anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man",
"*tis*": "indefinite pronoun - certain/some",
"*Makedōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Macedonian",
"*hestōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - standing",
"*parakalōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - beseeching/exhorting",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Diabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having crossed over",
"*Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia",
"*boēthēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - help"
},
"variants": {
"*horama*": "vision/sight/appearance",
"*ōphthē*": "was seen/appeared",
"*parakalōn*": "beseeching/exhorting/urging",
"*Diabas*": "having crossed over/having come across",
"*boēthēson*": "help/aid/assist"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Acts.16.10",
"source": "Ὡς δὲ τὸ ὅραμα εἶδεν, εὐθέως ἐζητήσαμεν ἐξελθεῖν εἰς τὴν Μακεδονίαν, συμβιβάζοντες ὅτι προσκέκληται ἡμᾶς ὁ Κύριος εὐαγγελίσασθαι αὐτούς.",
"text": "When *de* the *horama* *eiden*, immediately *ezētēsamen* *exelthein* to the *Makedonian*, *symbibazontes* that *proskeklētai* us the *Kyrios* *euangelisasthai* them.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now",
"*horama*": "accusative, neuter, singular - vision",
"*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he saw",
"*ezētēsamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we sought/tried",
"*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go out/depart",
"*Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia",
"*symbibazontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - concluding/inferring",
"*proskeklētai*": "perfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - has called/has summoned",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*euangelisasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to preach the gospel",
"*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them"
},
"variants": {
"*ezētēsamen*": "we sought/tried/endeavored",
"*exelthein*": "to go out/depart/leave",
"*symbibazontes*": "concluding/inferring/figuring out together",
"*proskeklētai*": "has called/has summoned/has invited",
"*euangelisasthai*": "to preach the gospel/to evangelize/to bring good news to"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Acts.16.11",
"source": "Ἀναχθέντες οὖν ἀπὸ τῆς Τρωάδος, εὐθυδρομήσαμεν εἰς Σαμοθρᾴκην, τῇ τε ἐπιούσῃ εἰς Νεάπολιν·",
"text": "*Anachthentes* *oun* from the *Trōados*, *euthudromēsamen* to *Samothrakēn*, the *te* *epiousē* to *Neapolin*;",
"grammar": {
"*Anachthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having set sail",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so/consequently",
"*Trōados*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Troas",
"*euthudromēsamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we ran a straight course",
"*Samothrakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Samothrace",
"*te*": "connective particle - and/both",
"*epiousē*": "present active participle, dative, feminine, singular - following/next [day]",
"*Neapolin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Neapolis"
},
"variants": {
"*Anachthentes*": "having set sail/having put to sea/having departed by sea",
"*euthudromēsamen*": "we ran a straight course/sailed directly",
"*epiousē*": "following/next/coming [day]"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Acts.16.12",
"source": "Ἐκειθέν τε εἰς Φιλίππους, ἥτις ἐστὶν πρώτη τὴς μερίδος τῆς Μακεδονίας πόλις, κολωνία: ἦμεν δὲ ἐν ταύτῃ τῇ πόλει διατρίβοντες ἡμέρας τινάς.",
"text": "From there *te* to *Philippous*, which *estin* first of the *meridos* of *Makedonias* *polis*, *kolōnia*: we were *de* in this the *polei* *diatribontes* *hēmeras* some.",
"grammar": {
"*te*": "connective particle - and/both",
"*Philippous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Philippi",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*meridos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - district/portion",
"*Makedonias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Macedonia",
"*polis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - city",
"*kolōnia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - colony",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*polei*": "dative, feminine, singular - city",
"*diatribontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - staying/spending time",
"*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days"
},
"variants": {
"*meridos*": "district/portion/part/division",
"*polis*": "city/town",
"*kolōnia*": "colony/Roman colony",
"*diatribontes*": "staying/spending time/remaining"
}
}