9{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.10.9",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם מָ֚ה אַתֶּ֣ם נֽוֹעָצִ֔ים וְנָשִׁ֥יב דָּבָ֖ר אֶת־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבְּר֤וּ אֵלַי֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הָקֵל֙ מִן־הָעֹ֔ל אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן אָבִ֖יךָ עָלֵֽינוּ׃",
"text": "*wa-yōʾmer* to-them what you *nôʿāṣîm* *wə-nāšîb* *dābār* *ʾet*-the-*ʿām* the-this who *dibbərû* to-me *lēmōr* *hāqēl* from-the-*ʿōl* which-*nātan* *ʾābîkā* upon-us",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said",
"*nôʿāṣîm*": "niphal participle masculine plural - advising",
"*wə-nāšîb*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 1cp - and we will return",
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/answer",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the people",
"*dibbərû*": "piel perfect 3cp - they spoke",
"*lēmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*hāqēl*": "hiphil imperative ms - lighten",
"*ʿōl*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the yoke",
"*nātan*": "qal perfect 3ms - he put",
"*ʾābîkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2ms suffix - your father"
},
"variants": {
"*nôʿāṣîm*": "advising/counseling/recommending",
"*wə-nāšîb*": "and we will return/reply/answer",
"*hāqēl*": "lighten/ease/make lighter"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.10.10",
"source": "וַיְדַבְּר֣וּ אִתּ֗וֹ הַיְלָדִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר גָּדְל֣וּ אִתּוֹ֮ לֵאמֹר֒ כֹּֽה־תֹאמַ֡ר לָעָם֩ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבְּר֨וּ אֵלֶ֜יךָ לֵאמֹ֗ר אָבִ֙יךָ֙ הִכְבִּ֣יד אֶת־עֻלֵּ֔נוּ וְאַתָּ֖ה הָקֵ֣ל מֵעָלֵ֑ינוּ כֹּ֚ה תֹּאמַ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם קָֽטָנִּ֥י עָבָ֖ה מִמָּתְנֵ֥י אָבִֽי׃",
"text": "*wa-yədabbərû* with-him the-*yəlādîm* who *gādəlû* with-him *lēmōr* thus-*tōʾmar* to-the-*ʿām* who-*dibbərû* to-you *lēmōr* *ʾābîkā* *hikbîd* *ʾet*-*ʿullēnû* and-you *hāqēl* from-upon-us thus *tōʾmar* to-them *qāṭannî* *ʿābāh* from-*motnê* *ʾābî*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yədabbərû*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3mp - and they spoke",
"*yəlādîm*": "noun, masculine plural + definite article - the young men",
"*gādəlû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they grew up",
"*lēmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*tōʾmar*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you shall say",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the people",
"*dibbərû*": "piel perfect 3cp - they spoke",
"*ʾābîkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2ms suffix - your father",
"*hikbîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - he made heavy",
"*ʿullēnû*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1cp suffix - our yoke",
"*hāqēl*": "hiphil imperative ms - lighten",
"*tōʾmar*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you shall say",
"*qāṭannî*": "adjective, masculine singular construct + 1cs suffix - my little finger",
"*ʿābāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - thick",
"*motnê*": "noun, masculine dual construct - loins of",
"*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1cs suffix - my father"
},
"variants": {
"*hikbîd*": "made heavy/burdened/made severe",
"*qāṭannî*": "my little finger/my smallest part",
"*ʿābāh*": "thick/fat/stout",
"*motnê*": "loins/waist/strength"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.10.11",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה אָבִי֙ הֶעְמִ֤יס עֲלֵיכֶם֙ עֹ֣ל כָּבֵ֔ד וַאֲנִ֖י אֹסִ֣יף עַֽל־עֻלְּכֶ֑ם אָבִ֗י יִסַּ֤ר אֶתְכֶם֙ בַּשּׁוֹטִ֔ים וַאֲנִ֖י בָּֽעֲקְרַבִּֽים׃",
"text": "*wə-ʿattāh* *ʾābî* *heʿmîs* upon-you *ʿōl* *kābēd* and-I *ʾōsîp* upon-*ʿulləkem* *ʾābî* *yissar* you with-the-*šôṭîm* and-I with-the-*ʿaqrabbîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now",
"*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1cs suffix - my father",
"*heʿmîs*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - he loaded",
"*ʿōl*": "noun, masculine singular - yoke",
"*kābēd*": "adjective, masculine singular - heavy",
"*ʾōsîp*": "hiphil imperfect 1cs - I will add",
"*ʿulləkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2mp suffix - your yoke",
"*yissar*": "piel perfect 3ms - he disciplined",
"*šôṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural + definite article - the whips",
"*ʿaqrabbîm*": "noun, masculine plural + definite article - the scorpions"
},
"variants": {
"*heʿmîs*": "loaded/burdened/laid upon",
"*ʾōsîp*": "I will add/increase/continue",
"*yissar*": "disciplined/chastised/punished",
"*šôṭîm*": "whips/lashes/ordinary whips",
"*ʿaqrabbîm*": "scorpions/scorpion whips/barbed whips"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.10.12",
"source": "וַיָּבֹ֨א יָרָבְעָ֧ם וְכָל־הָעָ֛ם אֶל־רְחַבְעָ֖ם בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֑י כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבֶּ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר שׁ֥וּבוּ אֵלַ֖י בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁי׃",
"text": "*wa-yābōʾ* *yārābəʿām* and-all-the-*ʿām* to-*rəḥabəʿām* on-the-day the-third as *dibber* the-*melek* *lēmōr* *šûbû* to-me on-the-day the-third",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yābōʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he came",
"*yārābəʿām*": "proper noun, masculine - Jeroboam",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the people",
"*rəḥabəʿām*": "proper noun, masculine - Rehoboam",
"*dibber*": "piel perfect 3ms - he spoke",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the king",
"*lēmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*šûbû*": "qal imperative mp - return"
},
"variants": {
"*wa-yābōʾ*": "and he came/entered/appeared",
"*dibber*": "spoke/said/commanded",
"*šûbû*": "return/come back/turn back"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.10.13",
"source": "וַיַּעֲנֵ֥ם הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ קָשָׁ֑ה וַֽיַּעֲזֹב֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ רְחַבְעָ֔ם אֵ֖ת עֲצַ֥ת הַזְּקֵנִֽים׃",
"text": "*wa-yaʿănēm* the-*melek* *qāšāh* *wa-yaʿăzōb* the-*melek* *rəḥabəʿām* *ʾēt* *ʿăṣat* the-*zəqēnîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yaʿănēm*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms + 3mp suffix - and he answered them",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the king",
"*qāšāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - harshly",
"*wa-yaʿăzōb*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he forsook",
"*rəḥabəʿām*": "proper noun, masculine - Rehoboam",
"*ʿăṣat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - counsel of",
"*zəqēnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural + definite article - the elders"
},
"variants": {
"*wa-yaʿănēm*": "and he answered them/responded to them/replied to them",
"*qāšāh*": "harshly/severely/roughly",
"*wa-yaʿăzōb*": "and he forsook/abandoned/rejected"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.10.14",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם כַּעֲצַ֤ת הַיְלָדִים֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אַכְבִּיד֙ אֶֽת־עֻלְּכֶ֔ם וַאֲנִ֖י אֹסִ֣יף עָלָ֑יו אָבִ֗י יִסַּ֤ר אֶתְכֶם֙ בַּשּׁוֹטִ֔ים וַאֲנִ֖י בָּעֲקְרַבִּֽים׃",
"text": "*wa-yədabbēr* to-them according-to-*ʿăṣat* the-*yəlādîm* *lēmōr* *ʾakbîd* *ʾet*-*ʿulləkem* and-I *ʾōsîp* upon-it *ʾābî* *yissar* you with-the-*šôṭîm* and-I with-the-*ʿaqrabbîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3ms - and he spoke",
"*ʿăṣat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - counsel of",
"*yəlādîm*": "noun, masculine plural + definite article - the young men",
"*lēmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*ʾakbîd*": "hiphil imperfect 1cs - I will make heavy",
"*ʿulləkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2mp suffix - your yoke",
"*ʾōsîp*": "hiphil imperfect 1cs - I will add",
"*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1cs suffix - my father",
"*yissar*": "piel perfect 3ms - he disciplined",
"*šôṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural + definite article - the whips",
"*ʿaqrabbîm*": "noun, masculine plural + definite article - the scorpions"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾakbîd*": "I will make heavy/increase/make severe",
"*ʾōsîp*": "I will add/increase/continue",
"*yissar*": "disciplined/chastised/punished",
"*šôṭîm*": "whips/lashes/ordinary whips",
"*ʿaqrabbîm*": "scorpions/scorpion whips/barbed whips"
}
}