17{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.17",
"source": "וְאַתָּ֞ה אִם־תֵּלֵ֣ךְ לְפָנַ֗י כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר הָלַךְ֙ דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֔יךָ וְלַעֲשׂ֕וֹת כְּכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתִ֑יךָ וְחֻקַּ֥י וּמִשְׁפָּטַ֖י תִּשְׁמֽוֹר׃",
"text": "And *wə-* you *ʾattâ* if *ʾim-* *tēlēḵ* before *ləpānay* as *kaʾăšer* *hālaḵ* *dāwîḏ* your father *ʾāḇîḵā* *wə-* *laʿăśôṯ* according to all *kəḵōl* that *ʾăšer* *ṣiwwîṯîḵā* *wə-* my statutes *ḥuqqay* *û-* my judgments *mišpāṭay* *tišmôr*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*ʾattâ*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - 'you'",
"*ʾim-*": "conditional particle - 'if'",
"*tēlēḵ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you walk'",
"*ləpānay*": "preposition with noun, common plural construct and 1st singular suffix - 'before me'",
"*kaʾăšer*": "compound preposition with relative particle - 'according to which/as'",
"*hālaḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he walked'",
"*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine - 'David'",
"*ʾāḇîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your father'",
"*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*laʿăśôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition ל (le) - 'to do'",
"*kəḵōl*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - 'according to all'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'which/that'",
"*ṣiwwîṯîḵā*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'I commanded you'",
"*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*ḥuqqay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my statutes'",
"*û-*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*mišpāṭay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my judgments'",
"*tišmôr*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you will keep'"
},
"variants": {
"*tēlēḵ*": "you walk, you go, you proceed",
"*ləpānay*": "before me, in my presence, in front of me",
"*hālaḵ*": "walked, went, conducted himself",
"*ʾāḇîḵā*": "your father, your ancestor",
"*laʿăśôṯ*": "to do, to perform, to act",
"*ṣiwwîṯîḵā*": "I commanded you, I ordered you, I instructed you",
"*ḥuqqay*": "my statutes, my decrees, my laws",
"*mišpāṭay*": "my judgments, my ordinances, my regulations",
"*tišmôr*": "you will keep, you will observe, you will guard"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.18",
"source": "וַהֲקִ֣ימוֹתִ֔י אֵ֖ת כִּסֵּ֣א מַלְכוּתֶ֑ךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר כָּרַ֗תִּי לְדָוִ֤יד אָבִ֙יךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֤ת לְךָ֙ אִ֔ישׁ מוֹשֵׁ֖ל בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "*wa-* *hăqîmôṯî* *ʾēṯ* *kissēʾ* *malḵûṯeḵā* as *kaʾăšer* *kāratî* to *dāwîḏ* your father *ʾāḇîḵā* *lēʾmōr* *lōʾ-* *yikkārēṯ* to you *ləḵā* *ʾîš* *môšēl* in *bəyiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'then'",
"*hăqîmôṯî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - 'I will establish'",
"*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'throne of'",
"*malḵûṯeḵā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your kingdom'",
"*kaʾăšer*": "compound preposition with relative particle - 'according to which/as'",
"*kāratî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I cut/made'",
"*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine - 'David'",
"*ʾāḇîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your father'",
"*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - 'saying'",
"*lōʾ-*": "negative particle - 'not'",
"*yikkārēṯ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'will be cut off'",
"*ləḵā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'for you'",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - 'man'",
"*môšēl*": "qal participle, masculine singular - 'ruling'",
"*bəyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition with proper noun - 'in Israel'"
},
"variants": {
"*hăqîmôṯî*": "I will establish, I will set up, I will confirm",
"*kissēʾ*": "throne, seat of authority",
"*malḵûṯeḵā*": "your kingdom, your reign, your dominion",
"*kāratî*": "I cut, I made (covenant), I established",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying, declaring, stating",
"*yikkārēṯ*": "will be cut off, will fail, will cease",
"*ʾîš*": "man, person, individual",
"*môšēl*": "ruling, governing, reigning"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.19",
"source": "וְאִם־תְּשׁוּב֣וּן אַתֶּ֔ם וַעֲזַבְתֶּם֙ חֻקּוֹתַ֣י וּמִצְוֺתַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לִפְנֵיכֶ֑ם וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֗ם וַעֲבַדְתֶּם֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם לָהֶֽם׃",
"text": "But if *wə-ʾim-* *təšûḇûn* you *ʾattem* *wa-* *ʿăzaḇtem* my statutes *ḥuqqôṯay* *û-* my commandments *miṣwōṯay* *ʾăšer* *nāṯattî* before *lipənêḵem* *wa-* *hălaḵtem* *wa-* *ʿăḇaḏtem* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* *wə-* *hištaḥăwîṯem* to them *lāhem*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim-*": "conjunction with conditional particle - 'but if'",
"*təšûḇûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you turn back/away'",
"*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - 'you'",
"*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'",
"*ʿăzaḇtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you forsake'",
"*ḥuqqôṯay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my statutes'",
"*û-*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*miṣwōṯay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my commandments'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'which/that'",
"*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I have given'",
"*lipənêḵem*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct and 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'before you'",
"*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'",
"*hălaḵtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you go'",
"*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'",
"*ʿăḇaḏtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you serve'",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'gods'",
"*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - 'other'",
"*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*hištaḥăwîṯem*": "hishtafel perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you worship'",
"*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'to them'"
},
"variants": {
"*təšûḇûn*": "you turn back, you return, you turn away",
"*ʿăzaḇtem*": "you forsake, you abandon, you leave",
"*ḥuqqôṯay*": "my statutes, my decrees, my ordinances",
"*miṣwōṯay*": "my commandments, my precepts, my orders",
"*nāṯattî*": "I have given, I placed, I set",
"*lipənêḵem*": "before you, in front of you, in your presence",
"*hălaḵtem*": "you go, you walk, you follow",
"*ʿăḇaḏtem*": "you serve, you worship, you work for",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods, deities, divine beings",
"*ʾăḥērîm*": "other, foreign, strange",
"*hištaḥăwîṯem*": "you worship, you bow down, you prostrate yourselves"
}
}