1 Kings 22:44

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.44", "source": "אַ֥ךְ הַבָּמ֖וֹת לֹֽא־סָ֑רוּ ע֥וֹד הָעָ֛ם מְזַבְּחִ֥ים וּֽמְקַטְּרִ֖ים בַּבָּמֽוֹת׃", "text": "Only *habbāmôt* not-*sārû*; still *hāʿām* *məzabbəḥîm* and-*məqaṭṭərîm* in-the-*bāmôt*.", "grammar": { "*habbāmôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the high places", "*sārû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were removed/turned aside", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*məzabbəḥîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural - sacrificing", "*məqaṭṭərîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural - burning incense", "*bāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural - high places" }, "variants": { "*habbāmôt*": "high places/shrines/worship sites", "*sārû*": "were removed/were taken away/departed", "*məzabbəḥîm*": "sacrificing/offering sacrifices", "*məqaṭṭərîm*": "burning incense/making offerings" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Kgs 22:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.2", "source": "וַיְהִ֖י בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑ית וַיֵּ֛רֶד יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֖ה אֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *ba-šānâ* *ha-šəlîšît* *wa-yēreḏ* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* *meleḵ*-*yəhûḏâ* *ʾel*-*meleḵ* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*ba-šānâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - in the year", "*ha-šəlîšît*": "definite article + feminine singular ordinal number - the third", "*wa-yēreḏ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and went down", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yəhûḏâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was", "*wa-yēreḏ*": "and he went down/descended" } }
  • 2 Kgs 8:18 : 18 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.18", "source": "וַיֵּ֜לֶךְ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשׂוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֔ב כִּ֚י בַּת־אַחְאָ֔ב הָֽיְתָה־לּ֖וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֑ה וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הָרַ֖ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *yēlek* in the *derek* of *malkê* *yiśrāʾēl*, as *ʿāśû* the *bêt* *ʾaḥʾāb*, for *bat-ʾaḥʾāb* *hāytâ-lô* for *ʾiššâ*. And *yaʿaś* the *raʿ* in the eyes of *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yēlek*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he walked", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of/manner of", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they did", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of/family of", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*bat-ʾaḥʾāb*": "noun, feminine singular construct + proper noun - daughter of Ahab", "*hāytâ-lô*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - she was to him", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wife", "*yaʿaś*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he did", "*raʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the evil", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yēlek bəderek*": "walked in the way of/followed the practices of/imitated", "*yaʿaś hāraʿ bəʿênê YHWH*": "did evil in the eyes of Yahweh/committed what was displeasing to the LORD" } }
  • 2 Chr 19:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.19.2", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֣א אֶל־פָּנָ֗יו יֵה֣וּא בֶן־חֲנָ֘נִי֮ הַחֹזֶה֒ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֔ט הֲלָרָשָׁ֣ע לַעְזֹ֔ר וּלְשֹׂנְאֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תֶּאֱהָ֑ב וּבָזֹאת֙ עָלֶ֣יךָ קֶּ֔צֶף מִלִּפְנֵ֖י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyēṣēʾ* to-*pānāyw* *yēhûʾ* son-of-*ḥănānî* *haḥōzeh* and *wayyōʾmer* to-the-*meleḵ* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* *hălārāšāʿ* to-*laʿzōr* and-to-*śōnʾê* *YHWH* *teʾĕhāḇ* and-in-*zōʾṯ* upon-you *qeṣep̄* from-before *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*pānāyw*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his face", "*yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehu", "*ḥănānî*": "proper noun, masculine - Hanani", "*haḥōzeh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the seer", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoshaphat", "*hălārāšāʿ*": "interrogative particle + preposition + noun - to the wicked?", "*laʿzōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to help", "*śōnʾê*": "qal participle plural construct - haters of", "*teʾĕhāḇ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you love", "*zōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*qeṣep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - wrath", "אֶל־": "preposition - to", "וּ־": "conjunction - and", "בְּ־": "preposition - in", "מִן־": "preposition - from" }, "variants": { "*haḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*qeṣep̄*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*ḥănānî*": "Hanani (proper noun)", "*hălārāšāʿ*": "to the wicked one/to wickedness" } }
  • 2 Chr 21:6 : 6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.21.6", "source": "וַיֵּ֜לֶךְ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשׂוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֔ב כִּ֚י בַּת־אַחְאָ֔ב הָ֥יְתָה לּ֖וֹ אִשָּׁ֑ה וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הָרַ֖ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayyēleḵ* in-*dereḵ* *malḵê* *Yiśrāʾēl* as-that *ʿāśû* *bêṯ* *ʾAḥʾāḇ* for *baṯ*-*ʾAḥʾāḇ* *hāyĕṯāh* to-him *ʾiššāh* and-*wayyaʿaś* the-*hāraʿ* in-*ʿênê* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he walked/went", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of/path of", "*malḵê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, perfect, 3rd common plural - they did/made", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾAḥʾāḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahab", "*baṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*hāyĕṯāh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she was/became", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/wife", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*hāraʿ*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the evil", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "walked/went/followed", "*dereḵ*": "way/path/manner", "*ʿāśû*": "did/made/practiced", "*bêṯ*": "house/household/dynasty", "*baṯ*": "daughter/female descendant", "*hāyĕṯāh*": "was/became/had become", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife", "*wayyaʿaś*": "did/committed/practiced", "*hāraʿ*": "the evil/wickedness/wrong" } }
  • 2 Cor 6:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.14", "source": "Μὴ γίνεσθε ἑτεροζυγοῦντες ἀπίστοις: τίς γὰρ μετοχὴ δικαιοσύνῃ καὶ ἀνομίᾳ; τίς δὲ κοινωνία φωτὶ πρὸς σκότος;", "text": "Not *ginesthe* *heterozygountes* with *apistois*: what for *metochē* for *dikaiosynē* and *anomia*? what *de* *koinōnia* for *phōti* *pros* *skotos*?", "grammar": { "*ginesthe*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd person plural - become/be", "*heterozygountes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - unequally yoked/mismatched", "*apistois*": "dative, masculine, plural - unbelievers/unfaithful ones", "*metochē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - partnership/participation/sharing", "*dikaiosynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - righteousness/justice", "*anomia*": "dative, feminine, singular - lawlessness/iniquity", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*koinōnia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - fellowship/communion/association", "*phōti*": "dative, neuter, singular - light", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - with/toward", "*skotos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - darkness" }, "variants": { "*ginesthe*": "become/be/happen to be", "*heterozygountes*": "unequally yoked/mismatched/paired with something different", "*apistois*": "unbelievers/unfaithful ones/non-Christians", "*metochē*": "partnership/participation/sharing/association", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*anomia*": "lawlessness/iniquity/wickedness", "*koinōnia*": "fellowship/communion/association/partnership", "*phōti*": "light/illumination/brightness", "*skotos*": "darkness/obscurity/ignorance" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 2 Chr 19:1-3
    3 verses
    80%

    1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.19.1", "source": "וַ֠יָּשָׁב יְהוֹשָׁפָ֨ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֧ה אֶל־בֵּית֛וֹ בְּשָׁל֖וֹם לִֽירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "And *wayyāšāḇ* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* *meleḵ*-*yəhûḏāh* to-*bêṯô* in-*šālôm* to-*yərûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*wayyāšāḇ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he returned", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoshaphat", "*meleḵ*": "construct form, masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Judah", "*bêṯô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his house", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "אֶל־": "preposition - to", "בְּ־": "preposition - in", "לִ־": "preposition - to" }, "variants": { "*wayyāšāḇ*": "returned/turned back/came back", "*šālôm*": "peace/wellness/safety/completeness" } }

    2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.19.2", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֣א אֶל־פָּנָ֗יו יֵה֣וּא בֶן־חֲנָ֘נִי֮ הַחֹזֶה֒ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֔ט הֲלָרָשָׁ֣ע לַעְזֹ֔ר וּלְשֹׂנְאֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תֶּאֱהָ֑ב וּבָזֹאת֙ עָלֶ֣יךָ קֶּ֔צֶף מִלִּפְנֵ֖י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyēṣēʾ* to-*pānāyw* *yēhûʾ* son-of-*ḥănānî* *haḥōzeh* and *wayyōʾmer* to-the-*meleḵ* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* *hălārāšāʿ* to-*laʿzōr* and-to-*śōnʾê* *YHWH* *teʾĕhāḇ* and-in-*zōʾṯ* upon-you *qeṣep̄* from-before *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*pānāyw*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his face", "*yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehu", "*ḥănānî*": "proper noun, masculine - Hanani", "*haḥōzeh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the seer", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoshaphat", "*hălārāšāʿ*": "interrogative particle + preposition + noun - to the wicked?", "*laʿzōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to help", "*śōnʾê*": "qal participle plural construct - haters of", "*teʾĕhāḇ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you love", "*zōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*qeṣep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - wrath", "אֶל־": "preposition - to", "וּ־": "conjunction - and", "בְּ־": "preposition - in", "מִן־": "preposition - from" }, "variants": { "*haḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*qeṣep̄*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*ḥănānî*": "Hanani (proper noun)", "*hălārāšāʿ*": "to the wicked one/to wickedness" } }

    3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.19.3", "source": "אֲבָ֕ל דְּבָרִ֥ים טוֹבִ֖ים נִמְצְא֣וּ עִמָּ֑ךְ כִּֽי־בִעַ֤רְתָּ הָאֲשֵׁרוֹת֙ מִן־הָאָ֔רֶץ וַהֲכִינ֥וֹתָ לְבָבְךָ֖ לִדְרֹ֥שׁ הָֽאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*ʾăḇāl* *dəḇārîm* *ṭôḇîm* *nimṣəʾû* with-you for-*biʿartā* the-*ʾăšērôṯ* from-the-*ʾāreṣ* and-*hăḵînôṯā* *ləḇāḇəḵā* to-*liḏrōš* the-*ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾăḇāl*": "conjunction - but/nevertheless", "*dəḇārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - words/things/matters", "*ṭôḇîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - good", "*nimṣəʾû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were found", "*biʿartā*": "piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have removed/purged", "*ʾăšērôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the Asherah poles", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*hăḵînôṯā*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have prepared/established", "*ləḇāḇəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your heart", "*liḏrōš*": "qal infinitive construct - to seek", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - God", "עִמָּ֑ךְ": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - with you", "כִּֽי־": "conjunction - because/for", "מִן־": "preposition - from", "וַ־": "conjunction - and", "לְ־": "preposition - to/for" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḇāl*": "but/however/nevertheless", "*dəḇārîm* *ṭôḇîm*": "good things/good words/good deeds", "*ʾăšērôṯ*": "Asherah poles/sacred poles (pagan worship items)", "*biʿartā*": "removed/purged/burned/destroyed", "*liḏrōš*": "to seek/to search for/to inquire of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/the deity" } }

  • 1 Kgs 22:1-2
    2 verses
    77%

    1 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.1", "source": "וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ שָׁלֹ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֑ים אֵ֚ין מִלְחָמָ֔ה בֵּ֥ין אֲרָ֖ם וּבֵ֥ין יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yēšəḇû* *šālōš* *šānîm* *ʾēyn* *milḥāmâ* *bēyn* *ʾărām* *û-ḇēyn* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēšəḇû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person plural - and they dwelt/remained", "*šālōš*": "cardinal number, feminine - three", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years", "*ʾēyn*": "particle of negation - there was not", "*milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle", "*bēyn*": "preposition - between", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*û-ḇēyn*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wə-yēšəḇû*": "they remained/continued/dwelt", "*ʾēyn*": "there was not/absence of" } }

    2 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.2", "source": "וַיְהִ֖י בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑ית וַיֵּ֛רֶד יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֖ה אֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *ba-šānâ* *ha-šəlîšît* *wa-yēreḏ* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* *meleḵ*-*yəhûḏâ* *ʾel*-*meleḵ* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*ba-šānâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - in the year", "*ha-šəlîšît*": "definite article + feminine singular ordinal number - the third", "*wa-yēreḏ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and went down", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yəhûḏâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was", "*wa-yēreḏ*": "and he went down/descended" } }

  • 1 Kgs 22:45
    77%

    45 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.45", "source": "וַיַּשְׁלֵ֥ם יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט עִם־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*wayyašlēm* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* with-*melek* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyašlēm*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he made peace", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wayyašlēm*": "made peace/allied himself/was at peace" } }

  • 1 Kgs 22:29-30
    2 verses
    77%

    29 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.29", "source": "וַיַּ֧עַל מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וְיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֖ה רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿal melek-Yiśrāʾēl wə-Yəhôšāp̄āṭ melek-Yəhûdâ Rāmōt Gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he went up", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-Yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "waw conjunctive + proper noun - and Jehoshaphat", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Ramoth Gilead" }, "variants": { "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/climbed" } }

    30 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.30", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶל־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט הִתְחַפֵּשׂ֙ וָבֹ֣א בַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וְאַתָּ֖ה לְבַ֣שׁ בְּגָדֶ֑יךָ וַיִּתְחַפֵּשׂ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיָּב֖וֹא בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer melek Yiśrāʾēl* to-*Yəhôšāp̄āṭ*, *hitḥappēś wā-b̄ōʾ* in-the-*milḥāmâ*, and-you *ləb̄aš bəg̱ādêkā*. *wə-yitḥappēś melek Yiśrāʾēl wə-yāb̄ôʾ* in-the-*milḥāmâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*Yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*hitḥappēś*": "hitpael imperative ms - disguise yourself", "*wā-b̄ōʾ*": "waw conjunctive + qal imperative ms - and enter", "*milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the battle", "*ləb̄aš*": "qal imperative ms - wear", "*bəg̱ādêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2ms suffix - your garments", "*wə-yitḥappēś*": "waw consecutive + hitpael imperfect 3ms - and he disguised himself", "*wə-yāb̄ôʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he entered" }, "variants": { "*hitḥappēś*": "disguise yourself/conceal your identity", "*b̄ōʾ*": "enter/come/go", "*milḥāmâ*": "battle/war/combat", "*ləb̄aš*": "wear/put on/clothe yourself with", "*bəg̱ādêkā*": "your garments/clothes/robes", "*yitḥappēś*": "he disguised himself/concealed his identity", "*yāb̄ôʾ*": "he entered/came/went" } }

  • 2 Chr 20:29-30
    2 verses
    76%

    29 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.29", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ פַּ֣חַד אֱלֹהִ֔ים עַ֖ל כָּל־מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הָאֲרָצ֑וֹת בְּשָׁמְעָ֕ם כִּ֚י נִלְחַ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה עִ֖ם אוֹיְבֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayehî* *paḥad* *ʾĕlōhîm* upon all-*mamlekôt* *hāʾărāṣôt* in-*šāmeʿām* that *nilḥam* *YHWH* with *ʾôyebê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayehî*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it was/became", "*paḥad*": "masculine singular construct - fear/dread of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*mamlekôt*": "feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the lands", "*šāmeʿām*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hearing", "*nilḥam*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - fought", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾôyebê*": "masculine plural construct - enemies of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*paḥad*": "fear/dread/terror", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/divine being", "*nilḥam*": "fought/battled/waged war" } }

    30 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.30", "source": "וַתִּשְׁקֹ֖ט מַלְכ֣וּת יְהוֹשָׁפָ֑ט וַיָּ֧נַֽח ל֦וֹ אֱלֹהָ֖יו מִסָּבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *watišqōṭ* *malkût* *Yehôšāfāṭ* and *wayyānaḥ* to-him *ʾĕlōhāyw* from-*sābîb*.", "grammar": { "*watišqōṭ*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it was quiet/at rest", "*malkût*": "feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*Yehôšāfāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*wayyānaḥ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he gave rest", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding" }, "variants": { "*watišqōṭ*": "was quiet/at rest/peaceful", "*wayyānaḥ*": "gave rest/provided relief/made peaceful", "*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides" } }

  • 2 Chr 18:1-4
    4 verses
    76%

    1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֧י לִֽיהוֹשָׁפָ֛ט עֹ֥שֶׁר וְכָב֖וֹד לָרֹ֑ב וַיִּתְחַתֵּ֖ן לְאַחְאָֽב", "text": "*wə-yəhî* to-*Yəhôšāpāṭ* *ʿōšer* *wə-kābôd* to-*rōb* *wə-yiṯḥattēn* to-*ʾAḥʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/was", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoshaphat", "*ʿōšer*": "masculine singular noun - riches/wealth", "*wə-kābôd*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and honor/glory", "*rōb*": "masculine singular noun in construct - abundance/multitude", "*wə-yiṯḥattēn*": "conjunction + hitpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made himself a son-in-law/allied himself by marriage", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine - Ahab" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/and there was", "*ʿōšer*": "riches/wealth/abundance", "*kābôd*": "honor/glory/abundance", "*rōb*": "abundance/multitude/greatness", "*wə-yiṯḥattēn*": "and he allied himself by marriage/and he became related by marriage/and he made himself a son-in-law" } }

    2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.2", "source": "וַיֵּרֶד֩ לְקֵ֨ץ שָׁנִ֤ים אֶל־אַחְאָב֙ לְשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן וַיִּֽזְבַּֽח־ל֨וֹ אַחְאָ֜ב צֹ֤אן וּבָקָר֙ לָרֹ֔ב וְלָעָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר עִמּ֑וֹ וַיְסִיתֵ֕הוּ לַעֲל֖וֹת אֶל־רָמ֥וֹת גִּלְעָֽד", "text": "*wə-yērēḏ* to-*qēṣ* *šānîm* to-*ʾAḥʾāb* to-*Šōmrôn* *wə-yizbbaḥ*-to-him *ʾAḥʾāb* *ṣōʾn* *û-bāqār* to-*rōb* and-to-*hā-ʿām* which with-him *wə-yəsîṯēhû* to-go-up to-*Rāmôṯ* *Gilʿāḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yērēḏ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went down", "*qēṣ*": "masculine singular noun in construct - end of", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine - Ahab", "*Šōmrôn*": "proper noun, feminine - Samaria", "*wə-yizbbaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he slaughtered/sacrificed", "*ṣōʾn*": "collective feminine singular noun - sheep/flock", "*û-bāqār*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and cattle/oxen", "*rōb*": "masculine singular noun in construct - abundance/multitude", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*wə-yəsîṯēhû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he persuaded/enticed him" }, "variants": { "*wə-yērēḏ*": "and he went down/and he descended", "*qēṣ*": "end/after/at the end of", "*wə-yizbbaḥ*": "and he slaughtered/and he sacrificed/and he prepared", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/small livestock/flock", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*rōb*": "abundance/multitude/great number", "*wə-yəsîṯēhû*": "and he persuaded him/and he enticed him/and he incited him" } }

    3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֜אמֶר אַחְאָ֣ב מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֶל־יְהֽוֹשָׁפָט֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה הֲתֵלֵ֥ךְ עִמִּ֖י רָמֹ֣ת גִּלְעָ֑ד וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ כָּמ֤וֹנִי כָמ֙וֹךָ֙ וּכְעַמְּךָ֣ עַמִּ֔י וְעִמְּךָ֖ בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *ʾAḥʾāb* *meleḵ*-*Yiśrāʾēl* to-*Yəhôšāpāṭ* *meleḵ* *Yəhûḏāh* *hă-ṯēlēḵ* with-me *Rāmōṯ* *Gilʿāḏ* *wə-yōʾmer* to-him like-me like-you and-like-your-people my-people and-with-you in-the-*milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine - Ahab", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun in construct - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoshaphat", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hă-ṯēlēḵ*": "interrogative particle + qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - will you go?", "*Rāmōṯ*": "proper noun - Ramoth", "*Gilʿāḏ*": "proper noun - Gilead", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the battle/war" }, "variants": { "*hă-ṯēlēḵ*": "will you go?/would you go?", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting" } }

    4 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל דְּרָשׁ־נָ֥א כַיּ֖וֹם אֶת־דְּבַ֥ר יְהוָֽה", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *Yəhôšāpāṭ* to-*meleḵ* *Yiśrāʾēl* *dəraš*-*nāʾ* like-the-day *ʾeṯ*-*dəḇar* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoshaphat", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun in construct - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*dəraš*": "qal imperative masculine singular - seek/inquire", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*dəḇar*": "masculine singular construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*dəraš*": "seek/inquire/consult", "*nāʾ*": "please/now [particle of entreaty]", "*kə-yôm*": "today/first/at once" } }

  • 2 Chr 17:10
    75%

    10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.10", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ פַּ֣חַד יְהוָ֗ה עַ֚ל כָּל־מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הֽ͏ָאֲרָצ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֖ר סְבִיב֣וֹת יְהוּדָ֑ה וְלֹ֥א נִלְחֲמ֖וּ עִם־יְהוֹשָׁפָֽט׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* *paḥaḏ* *YHWH* upon all-*mamləḵôṯ* the-*ʾărāṣôṯ* which *səḇîḇôṯ* *Yəhûḏāh* and-not *nilḥămû* with-*Yəhôšāp̄āṭ*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and there was'", "*paḥaḏ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'fear/dread of'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'Yahweh/LORD'", "*mamləḵôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'kingdoms of'", "*ʾărāṣôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - 'lands/countries'", "*səḇîḇôṯ*": "preposition, plural - 'around/surrounding'", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*nilḥămû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - 'they fought'" }, "variants": { "*paḥaḏ*": "fear/dread/terror", "*mamləḵôṯ*": "kingdoms/dominions", "*ʾărāṣôṯ*": "lands/countries/territories", "*səḇîḇôṯ*": "around/surrounding/neighboring" } }

  • 1 Kgs 22:41
    75%

    41 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.41", "source": "וִיהֽוֹשָׁפָט֙ בֶּן־אָסָ֔א מָלַ֖ךְ עַל־יְהוּדָ֑ה בִּשְׁנַ֣ת אַרְבַּ֔ע לְאַחְאָ֖ב מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*yəhôšāp̄āṭ* son-of-*ʾāsāʾ* *mālak* over-*yəhûdāh* in-year four to-*ʾaḥʾāḇ* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }

  • 2 Chr 17:1
    74%

    1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.1", "source": "וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּ֑יו וַיִּתְחַזֵּ֖ק עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyimlōḵ* *Yəhôšāp̄āṭ* *bənô* *taḥtāyw* and *wayyiṯḥazzēq* against-*Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wayyimlōḵ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he reigned/became king'", "*Yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Jehoshaphat'", "*bənô*": "noun + pronominal suffix, masculine singular - 'his son'", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'in his place/instead of him'", "*wayyiṯḥazzēq*": "waw consecutive + hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he strengthened himself'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'" }, "variants": { "*wayyiṯḥazzēq*": "strengthened himself/fortified/took strong position", "*ʿal-Yiśrāʾēl*": "against Israel/over Israel/concerning Israel" } }

  • 2 Chr 18:28-32
    5 verses
    74%

    28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.28", "source": "וַיַּ֧עַל מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וִֽיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֖ה אֶל־רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָֽד", "text": "*wə-yaʿal melek-Yiśrāʾēl wî-Yəhôšāpāṭ melek-Yəhûdāh* unto-*Rāmōt Gilʿād*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and went up", "*melek-Yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine singular noun construct + proper noun - king of Israel", "*wî-Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jehoshaphat", "*melek-Yəhûdāh*": "masculine singular noun construct + proper noun - king of Judah", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Ramoth Gilead" }, "variants": { "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/came up" } }

    29 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.29", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶל־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט הִתְחַפֵּשׂ֙ וָב֣וֹא בַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וְאַתָּ֖ה לְבַ֣שׁ בְּגָדֶ֑יךָ וַיִּתְחַפֵּשׂ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer melek Yiśrāʾēl* unto-*Yəhôšāpāṭ hitḥappēś wā-bôʾ ba-milḥāmāh wə-ʾattāh ləbaš bəgādeykā wə-yitḥappēś melek Yiśrāʾēl wə-yābōʾû ba-milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*melek Yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine singular noun construct + proper noun - king of Israel", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*hitḥappēś*": "hithpael infinitive absolute - disguise yourself", "*wā-bôʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine singular - and enter", "*ba-milḥāmāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - in the battle", "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd person masculine singular independent pronoun - and you", "*ləbaš*": "qal imperative masculine singular - wear", "*bəgādeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your garments", "*wə-yitḥappēś*": "conjunction + hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he disguised himself", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they entered" }, "variants": { "*hitḥappēś*": "disguise yourself/change your appearance", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting", "*ləbaš*": "wear/put on/clothe yourself", "*bəgādeykā*": "your garments/your clothes/your robes" } }

    30 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.30", "source": "וּמֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֡ם צִוָּה֩ אֶת־שָׂרֵ֨י הָרֶ֤כֶב אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֚א תִּלָּ֣חֲמ֔וּ אֶת־הַקָּטֹ֖ן אֶת־הַגָּד֑וֹל כִּ֛י אִֽם־אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְבַדּֽוֹ", "text": "*û-melek ʾĂrām ṣiwwāh ʾet-śārê hā-rekeb ʾăšer-lô lēʾmōr lōʾ tillāḥămû ʾet-ha-qāṭōn ʾet-ha-gādôl kî ʾim-ʾet-melek Yiśrāʾēl ləbaddô*", "grammar": { "*û-melek*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun construct - and king of", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śārê*": "masculine plural noun construct - commanders of", "*hā-rekeb*": "definite article + masculine singular collective noun - the chariots", "*ʾăšer-lô*": "relative particle + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - which to him", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lōʾ tillāḥămû*": "negative particle + niphal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall not fight", "*ʾet-ha-qāṭōn*": "direct object marker + definite article + adjective masculine singular - with the small", "*ʾet-ha-gādôl*": "direct object marker + definite article + adjective masculine singular - with the great", "*kî ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - but rather", "*ʾet-melek Yiśrāʾēl*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun construct + proper noun - with the king of Israel", "*ləbaddô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - by himself" }, "variants": { "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*śārê*": "commanders/captains/chiefs/officials", "*rekeb*": "chariots/chariot force/chariotry", "*tillāḥămû*": "you shall fight/do battle/wage war", "*qāṭōn*": "small/insignificant/young", "*gādôl*": "great/important/elder" } }

    31 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.31", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י כִּרְאוֹת֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הָרֶ֜כֶב אֶת־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט וְהֵ֤מָּה אָֽמְרוּ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ה֔וּא וַיָּסֹ֥בּוּ עָלָ֖יו לְהִלָּחֵ֑ם וַיִּזְעַ֤ק יְהֽוֹשָׁפָט֙ וַֽיהוָ֣ה עֲזָר֔וֹ וַיְסִיתֵ֥ם אֱלֹהִ֖ים מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *ki-rəʾôt* *śārê* *hā-rekeb* *ʾet*-*yəhôšāpāṭ* *wə-hēmmâ* *ʾāmərû* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *hûʾ* *wa-yāsōbbû* *ʿālāyw* *lə-hillāḥēm* *wa-yizʿaq* *yəhôšāpāṭ* *wa-yhwh* *ʿăzārô* *wa-yəsîtēm* *ʾĕlōhîm* *mimmennû*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular, masculine - and it came to pass", "*ki-rəʾôt*": "infinitive construct with preposition - when seeing", "*śārê*": "construct plural of *śar* - commanders/captains of", "*hā-rekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*wə-hēmmâ*": "conjunction + 3rd plural pronoun - and they", "*ʾāmərû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they said", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hûʾ*": "3rd singular pronoun - he", "*wa-yāsōbbû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they surrounded", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd singular suffix - against him", "*lə-hillāḥēm*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*wa-yizʿaq*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular - and he cried out", "*yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*wa-yhwh*": "conjunction + divine name - and YHWH", "*ʿăzārô*": "perfect, 3rd singular + 3rd singular suffix - helped him", "*wa-yəsîtēm*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular + 3rd plural suffix - and he diverted/moved them", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine title) - God", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd singular suffix - from him" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs", "*hā-rekeb*": "the chariot(s)/chariotry", "*wa-yāsōbbû*": "and they surrounded/encircled/turned", "*wa-yizʿaq*": "and he cried out/called/shouted", "*ʿăzārô*": "helped him/aided him/assisted him", "*wa-yəsîtēm*": "and he diverted them/turned them away/moved them", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form used as singular divine title)" } }

    32 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.32", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּרְאוֹת֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב כִּ֥י לֹא־הָיָ֖ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ מֵאַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *ki-rəʾôt* *śārê* *hā-rekeb* *kî* *lōʾ*-*hāyâ* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *wa-yāšubû* *mē-ʾaḥărāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular, masculine - and it came to pass", "*ki-rəʾôt*": "infinitive construct with preposition - when seeing", "*śārê*": "construct plural of *śar* - commanders/captains of", "*hā-rekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hāyâ*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he was", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-yāšubû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they turned back/returned", "*mē-ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition + noun + 3rd singular suffix - from after him" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs", "*hā-rekeb*": "the chariot(s)/chariotry", "*kî*": "that/because/when", "*wa-yāšubû*": "and they turned back/returned/withdrew", "*mē-ʾaḥărāyw*": "from pursuing him/from following him/from after him" } }

  • 1 Kgs 22:4-5
    2 verses
    74%

    4 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־יְה֣וֹשָׁפָ֔ט הֲתֵלֵ֥ךְ אִתִּ֛י לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה רָמֹ֣ת גִּלְעָ֑ד וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהֽוֹשָׁפָט֙ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כָּמ֧וֹנִי כָמ֛וֹךָ כְּעַמִּ֥י כְעַמֶּ֖ךָ כְּסוּסַ֥י כְּסוּסֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *ʾel*-*yəhôšāp̄āṭ* *hă-tēlēḵ* *ʾittî* *la-milḥāmâ* *rāmōṯ* *gilʿāḏ* *wa-yōʾmer* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* *ʾel*-*meleḵ* *yiśrāʾēl* *kāmônî* *ḵāmôḵā* *kə-ʿammî* *ḵə-ʿammeḵā* *kə-sûsay* *kə-sûseḵā*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*hă-tēlēḵ*": "interrogative particle + qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - will you go", "*ʾittî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - with me", "*la-milḥāmâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - to the battle", "*rāmōṯ*": "proper noun - Ramoth", "*gilʿāḏ*": "proper noun - Gilead", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kāmônî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - as I am", "*ḵāmôḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - as you are", "*kə-ʿammî*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - as my people", "*ḵə-ʿammeḵā*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - as your people", "*kə-sûsay*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - as my horses", "*kə-sûseḵā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - as your horses" }, "variants": {} }

    5 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל דְּרָשׁ־נָ֥א כַיּ֖וֹם אֶת־דְּבַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* *ʾel*-*meleḵ* *yiśrāʾēl* *dərāš*-*nāʾ* *ḵa-yôm* *ʾeṯ*-*dəḇar* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*dərāš*": "qal imperative masculine singular - inquire/seek", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*ḵa-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - as the day/today", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*dəḇar*": "masculine singular construct noun - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*dərāš*": "seek/inquire/consult", "*ḵa-yôm*": "today/now/first" } }

  • 1 Kgs 22:43
    74%

    43 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.43", "source": "וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ בְּכָל־דֶּ֛רֶךְ אָסָ֥א אָבִ֖יו לֽא־סָ֣ר מִמֶּ֑נּוּ לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת הַיָּשָׁ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayyēlek* in-all-*derek* *ʾāsāʾ* his-father not-*sār* from-it, *laʿăśôt* *hayyāšār* in-eyes-of *yhwh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he walked/went", "*derek*": "construct state, masculine singular - way/path of", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa", "*sār*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he turned aside/departed", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to do", "*hayyāšār*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the right/straight/upright", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wayyēlek*": "walked/went/followed", "*derek*": "way/path/conduct", "*sār*": "turned aside/departed/deviated", "*hayyāšār*": "right/straight/upright/pleasing" } }

  • 2 Chr 17:3-5
    3 verses
    73%

    3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.3", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה עִם־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֑ט כִּ֣י הָלַ֗ךְ בְּדַרְכֵ֞י דָּוִ֤יד אָבִיו֙ הָרִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔ים וְלֹ֥א דָרַ֖שׁ לַבְּעָלִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* *YHWH* with-*Yəhôšāp̄āṭ* because *hālaḵ* in-*ḏarḵê* *Dāwiḏ* *ʾāḇîw* the-*hāriʾšōnîm* and not *ḏāraš* to-the-*Bəʿālîm*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he was/became'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'Yahweh/LORD'", "*Yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - 'Jehoshaphat'", "*hālaḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he walked/went'", "*ḏarḵê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'ways of'", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*ʾāḇîw*": "noun + pronominal suffix, masculine singular - 'his father'", "*hāriʾšōnîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - 'the first/former/early'", "*ḏāraš*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he sought/inquired of'", "*Bəʿālîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - 'Baals'" }, "variants": { "*hālaḵ*": "walked/followed/conducted himself", "*ḏarḵê*": "ways/paths/conduct/manner", "*hāriʾšōnîm*": "first/former/early/beginning", "*ḏāraš*": "sought/inquired of/consulted/required" } }

    4 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.4", "source": "כִּ֠י לֽ͏ֵאלֹהֵ֤י אָבִיו֙ דָּרָ֔שׁ וּבְמִצְוֺתָ֖יו הָלָ֑ךְ וְלֹ֖א כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "For to-*ʾĕlōhê* *ʾāḇîw* *dāraš* and-in-*miṣwōṯāyw* *hālāḵ* and-not like-*maʿăśêh* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'God of'", "*ʾāḇîw*": "noun + pronominal suffix, masculine singular - 'his father'", "*dāraš*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he sought/inquired of'", "*miṣwōṯāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his commandments'", "*hālāḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he walked/went'", "*maʿăśêh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'practice/deed/work of'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'" }, "variants": { "*dāraš*": "sought/inquired of/consulted/required", "*hālāḵ*": "walked/followed/conducted himself", "*maʿăśêh*": "practice/deed/work/action/conduct" } }

    5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.5", "source": "וַיָּ֨כֶן יְהוָ֤ה אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָה֙ בְּיָד֔וֹ וַיִּתְּנ֧וּ כָל־יְהוּדָ֛ה מִנְחָ֖ה לִיהוֹשָׁפָ֑ט וַֽיְהִי־ל֥וֹ עֹֽשֶׁר־וְכָב֖וֹד לָרֹֽב׃", "text": "And *wayyāḵen* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ*-the-*mamlāḵāh* in-*yāḏô* and *wayyitənû* all-*Yəhûḏāh* *minḥāh* to-*Yəhôšāp̄āṭ* and-*wayəhî*-to-him *ʿōšer*-and-*ḵāḇôḏ* to-*lārōḇ*", "grammar": { "*wayyāḵen*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he established/made firm'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'Yahweh/LORD'", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*mamlāḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular - 'kingdom/kingship'", "*yāḏô*": "noun + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his hand'", "*wayyitənû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - 'and they gave'", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*minḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - 'gift/tribute/offering'", "*Yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - 'Jehoshaphat'", "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and there was'", "*ʿōšer*": "noun, masculine singular - 'riches/wealth'", "*ḵāḇôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'honor/glory'", "*lārōḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - 'in abundance/exceedingly'" }, "variants": { "*wayyāḵen*": "established/made firm/prepared/secured", "*minḥāh*": "gift/tribute/offering/present", "*ʿōšer*": "riches/wealth/resources", "*ḵāḇôḏ*": "honor/glory/abundance/dignity", "*lārōḇ*": "in abundance/exceedingly/greatly/plentifully" } }

  • 1 Kgs 22:32-33
    2 verses
    73%

    32 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.32", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י כִּרְאוֹת֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הָרֶ֜כֶב אֶת־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט וְהֵ֤מָּה אָֽמְרוּ֙ אַ֣ךְ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ה֔וּא וַיָּסֻ֥רוּ עָלָ֖יו לְהִלָּחֵ֑ם וַיִּזְעַ֖ק יְהוֹשָׁפָֽט׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* when-*kirəʾôt* *śārê* *hārekeb* *ʾet*-*yəhôšāp̄āṭ* and-they *ʾāmərû* surely *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* he, and-*wayyāsurû* against-him *ləhillāḥēm*; and-*wayyizəʿaq* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass", "*kirəʾôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when seeing", "*śārê*": "construct state, masculine plural - commanders/captains of", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*ʾāmərû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they said", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*wayyāsurû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they turned aside/turned toward", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "preposition + Niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*wayyizəʿaq*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he cried out" }, "variants": { "*kirəʾôt*": "when seeing/as soon as they saw", "*wayyāsurû*": "turned aside/turned toward/surrounded", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "to fight/to engage in battle", "*wayyizəʿaq*": "cried out/called for help/shouted" } }

    33 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.33", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּרְאוֹת֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב כִּֽי־לֹא־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל ה֑וּא וַיָּשׁ֖וּבוּ מֵאַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* when-*kirəʾôt* *śārê* *hārekeb* that-not-*melek* *yiśrāʾēl* he, and-*wayyāšûbû* from-after-him.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass", "*kirəʾôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when seeing", "*śārê*": "construct state, masculine plural - commanders/captains of", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyāšûbû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they returned/turned back" }, "variants": { "*kirəʾôt*": "when seeing/when they realized", "*wayyāšûbû*": "returned/turned back/withdrew" } }

  • 2 Kgs 3:12
    72%

    12 { "verseID": "2Kings.3.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ יְה֣וֹשָׁפָ֔ט יֵ֥שׁ אוֹת֖וֹ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֑ה וַיֵּרְד֣וּ אֵלָ֗יו מֶ֧לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט וּמֶ֥לֶךְ אֱדֽוֹם׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *Yĕhôšāpāṭ*, *yēš* with-him word-of-*YHWH*. *wa-yērĕdû* to-him king-of-*Yiśrāʾēl* and-*Yĕhôšāpāṭ* and-king-of-*ʾĔdôm*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Yĕhôšāpāṭ*": "proper name - Jehoshaphat", "*yēš*": "adverb of existence - there is", "*ʾôtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*dĕbar-YHWH*": "construct relationship - word of YHWH", "*wa-yērĕdû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went down", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʾĔdôm*": "proper name - Edom" }, "variants": { "*yēš*": "there is/exists", "*dĕbar-YHWH*": "word of the LORD/divine message", "*wa-yērĕdû*": "went down/descended/came down" } }

  • 2 Chr 20:34-35
    2 verses
    72%

    34 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.34", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י יְהוֹשָׁפָ֔ט הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרֹנִ֑ים הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים בְּדִבְרֵי֙ יֵה֣וּא בֶן־חֲנָ֔נִי אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֹֽעֲלָ֔ה עַל־סֵ֖פֶר מַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*yeter* *dibrê* *Yehôšāfāṭ* *hāriʾšōnîm* and-*hāʾaḥărōnîm* behold-they *ketûbîm* in-*dibrê* *Yēhûʾ* son-of-*Ḥănānî* who *hōʿălāh* on-*sēfer* *malkê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words/matters of", "*Yehôšāfāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*hāriʾšōnîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the first", "*hāʾaḥărōnîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the last", "*ketûbîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words/records of", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*Ḥănānî*": "proper noun - Hanani", "*hōʿălāh*": "hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was brought up/recorded", "*sēfer*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*malkê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/additional", "*dibrê*": "words/matters/acts/chronicles", "*hōʿălāh*": "was brought up/was recorded/was included", "*sēfer*": "book/scroll/record" } }

    35 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.35", "source": "וְאַחֲרֵי‪[c]‬כֵ֗ן אֶתְחַבַּר֙ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֔ה עִ֖ם אֲחַזְיָ֣ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל ה֖וּא הִרְשִׁ֥יעַ לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃", "text": "And-after-*kēn* *ʾetḥabbar* *Yehôšāfāṭ* king-of-*Yehûdāh* with *ʾĂḥazyāh* king-of-*Yiśrāʾēl* he *hiršîaʿ* to-*laʿăśôt*.", "grammar": { "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾetḥabbar*": "hithpael perfect 3rd masculine singular - allied himself", "*Yehôšāfāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*Yehûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾĂḥazyāh*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hiršîaʿ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - acted wickedly", "*laʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to do/act" }, "variants": { "*ʾetḥabbar*": "allied himself/joined/made an alliance", "*hiršîaʿ*": "acted wickedly/did evil/was guilty" } }

  • 1 Kgs 22:49-51
    3 verses
    71%

    49 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.49", "source": "יְהוֹשָׁפָ֡ט עשר עָשָׂה֩ אֳנִיּ֨וֹת תַּרְשִׁ֜ישׁ לָלֶ֧כֶת אוֹפִ֛ירָה לַזָּהָ֖ב וְלֹ֣א הָלָ֑ךְ כִּֽי־נשברה נִשְׁבְּר֥וּ אֳנִיּ֖וֹת בְּעֶצְי֥וֹן גָּֽבֶר׃", "text": "*Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ* *ʿāśāh* *ʾŏniyyôt* *taršîš* *lāleket* *ʾôp̄îrāh* *lazzāhāb* and-not *hālāk* because-*nišbĕrû* *ʾŏniyyôt* in-*ʿeṣyôn gāber*.", "grammar": { "*Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - made/constructed", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - ships of", "*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*lāleket*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition *lĕ* - to go", "*ʾôp̄îrāh*": "proper noun with directional *he* - to Ophir", "*lazzāhāb*": "noun with preposition *lĕ* - for gold", "*hālāk*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - went/traveled", "*nišbĕrû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person plural (ketiv/qere variation) - were broken/wrecked", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "noun, feminine plural absolute - ships", "*ʿeṣyôn gāber*": "proper noun - Ezion-geber" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "made/constructed/prepared", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "ships/vessels/fleet", "*taršîš*": "Tarshish/seafaring vessels", "*nišbĕrû*": "were broken/were wrecked/were destroyed" } }

    50 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.50", "source": "אָ֠ז אָמַ֞ר אֲחַזְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־אַחְאָב֙ אֶל־יְה֣וֹשָׁפָ֔ט יֵלְכ֧וּ עֲבָדַ֛י עִם־עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ בָּאֳנִיּ֑וֹת וְלֹ֥א אָבָ֖ה יְהוֹשָׁפָֽט׃", "text": "Then *ʾāmar* *ʾǎḥazyāhû* *ben*-*ʾaḥʾāb* to-*Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ* *yēlĕkû* *ʿăbāday* with-*ʿăbādeykā* in-*ʾŏniyyôt* and-not *ʾābāh* *Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*ʾǎḥazyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahaziah", "*ben*-*ʾaḥʾāb*": "noun construct with proper noun - son of Ahab", "*Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*yēlĕkû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, jussive meaning - let them go", "*ʿăbāday*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my servants", "*ʿăbādeykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "noun, feminine plural absolute with preposition *bĕ* - in ships", "*ʾābāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was willing/consented", "*Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/commanded", "*yēlĕkû*": "let them go/they shall go", "*ʾābāh*": "was willing/consented/agreed [with negative: refused/declined]" } }

    51 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.51", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יְהֽוֹשָׁפָט֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵר֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו בְּעִ֖יר דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֑יו וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְהוֹרָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayyiškab* *Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ* with-*ʾăbōtāyw* and-*wayyiqqābēr* with-*ʾăbōtāyw* in-*ʿîr* *Dāwid* *ʾābîw* and-*wayyimlōk* *Yĕhôrām* *bĕnô* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiškab*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he slept/rested [euphemism for death]", "*Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers/ancestors", "*wayyiqqābēr*": "Niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he was buried", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wayyimlōk*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he reigned", "*Yĕhôrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoram", "*bĕnô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*wayyiškab*": "slept/rested/died [idiom for death]", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "his fathers/his ancestors/his forefathers", "*wayyiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*wayyimlōk*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }

  • 2 Chr 20:32
    71%

    32 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.32", "source": "וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ בְּדֶ֛רֶךְ אָבִ֥יו אָסָ֖א וְלֹא־סָ֣ר מִמֶּ֑נָּה לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת הַיָּשָׁ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyēlek* in-*derek* *ʾābîw* *ʾĀsāʾ* and-not-*sār* from-it to-*laʿăśôt* *hayyāšār* in-*ʿênê* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he walked", "*derek*": "masculine singular construct - way/path of", "*ʾābîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*ʾĀsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa", "*sār*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - turned aside", "*laʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to do", "*hayyāšār*": "adjective masculine singular with definite article - the right/upright", "*ʿênê*": "feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*derek*": "way/path/manner", "*sār*": "turned aside/departed/deviated", "*hayyāšār*": "the right/the upright/what is pleasing" } }

  • 2 Kgs 9:22
    71%

    22 { "verseID": "2 Kings.9.22", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּרְא֤וֹת יְהוֹרָם֙ אֶת־יֵה֔וּא וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הֲשָׁל֣וֹם יֵה֑וּא וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ מָ֣ה הַשָּׁל֔וֹם עַד־זְנוּנֵ֞י אִיזֶ֧בֶל אִמְּךָ֛ וּכְשָׁפֶ֖יהָ הָרַבִּֽים׃", "text": "And it *hāyāh* when *rāʾāh* *Yəhôrām* *Yēhûʾ*, and he *ʾāmar*, Is there *šālôm*, *Yēhûʾ*? And he *ʾāmar*, What *šālôm* while *zənûnê* of *ʾÎzeḇel* your *ʾēm* and her *kešep̄* the *raḇ* continue?", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*rāʾāh*": "qal infinitive construct - seeing", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*šālôm*": "noun ms with definite article - the peace", "*zənûnê*": "noun mp construct - harlotries/adulteries of", "*ʾÎzeḇel*": "proper noun - Jezebel", "*ʾēm*": "noun fs with 2ms suffix - your mother", "*kešep̄*": "noun mp with 3fs suffix - her sorceries/witchcrafts", "*raḇ*": "adjective mp with definite article - the many" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "be/happen/become", "*rāʾāh*": "see/look/perceive", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety", "*zənûnê*": "harlotries/adulteries/prostitutions", "*kešep̄*": "sorceries/witchcrafts/magic acts", "*raḇ*": "many/great/numerous" } }

  • 2 Chr 22:5
    71%

    5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.5", "source": "גַּ֣ם בַּעֲצָתָם֮ הָלַךְ֒ וַיֵּלֶךְ֩ אֶת־יְהוֹרָ֨ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֜ב מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה עַל־חֲזָאֵ֥ל מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֖ם בְּרָמ֣וֹת גִּלְעָ֑ד וַיַּכּ֥וּ הָֽרַמִּ֖ים אֶת־יוֹרָֽם׃", "text": "Also in-*ʿăṣātām* *hālaḵ*, and *wayyēleḵ* *ʾet*-*yəhōrām* son-of-*ʾaḥʾāḇ* *meleḵ* *yiśrāʾēl* to-*milḥāmāh* against-*ḥăzāʾēl* *meleḵ*-*ʾărām* in-*rāmōt* *gilʿād*; and *wayyakkū* *hārammīm* *ʾet*-*yōrām*.", "grammar": { "*ʿăṣātām*": "Noun feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their counsel'", "*hālaḵ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'walked/went'", "*wayyēleḵ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he went'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker or preposition 'with'", "*yəhōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoram'", "*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "Proper noun - 'Ahab'", "*meleḵ*": "Noun masculine singular construct - 'king of'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "Proper noun - 'Israel'", "*milḥāmāh*": "Noun feminine singular - 'battle/war'", "*ḥăzāʾēl*": "Proper noun - 'Hazael'", "*ʾărām*": "Proper noun - 'Aram/Syria'", "*rāmōt*": "Proper noun - 'Ramoth'", "*gilʿād*": "Proper noun - 'Gilead'", "*wayyakkū*": "Hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they struck/wounded'", "*hārammīm*": "Noun/gentilic masculine plural with definite article - 'the Ramites/Arameans'", "*yōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Joram'" }, "variants": { "*ʿăṣātām*": "their counsel/their advice", "*ʾet*": "with/against/alongside [direct object marker or preposition]", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting", "*hārammīm*": "the Arameans/Syrians/archers" } }

  • 2 Chr 21:1
    70%

    1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.21.1", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יְהֽוֹשָׁפָט֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵ֥ר עִם־אֲבֹתָ֖יו בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֑יד וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְהוֹרָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayyiškav* *Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ* with-*ʾăḇōṯāyw* and *wayyiqqāḇēr* with-*ʾăḇōṯāyw* in-*ʿîr* *Dāwîd* and *wayyimlōḵ* *Yĕhôrām* *bĕnô* under-him.", "grammar": { "*wayyiškav*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - lay down/slept [died]", "*Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers/ancestors", "*wayyiqqāḇēr*": "waw-consecutive niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, passive - was buried", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*wayyimlōḵ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he became king/reigned", "*Yĕhôrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoram", "*bĕnô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*wayyiškav*": "lay down/slept/died [euphemism for death]", "*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "his fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*wayyiqqāḇēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*wayyimlōḵ*": "became king/reigned as king/ruled" } }

  • 2 Chr 14:6
    70%

    6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.14.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לִֽיהוּדָ֜ה נִבְנֶ֣ה ׀ אֶת־הֶעָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֗לֶּה וְנָסֵ֨ב חוֹמָ֣ה וּמִגְדָּלִים֮ דְּלָתַ֣יִם וּבְרִיחִים֒ עוֹדֶ֨נּוּ הָאָ֜רֶץ לְפָנֵ֗ינוּ כִּ֤י דָרַ֙שְׁנוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ דָּרַ֕שְׁנוּ וַיָּ֥נַֽח לָ֖נוּ מִסָּבִ֑יב וַיִּבְנ֖וּ וַיַּצְלִֽיחוּ", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *lî-hûdāh* *nibneh* *ʾet-he-ʿārîm* *hā-ʾēlleh* *wə-nāsēb* *ḥômāh* *û-migdālîm* *dəlātayim* *û-bərîḥîm* *ʿôdennû* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *lə-pānênû* *kî* *dārašnû* *ʾet-YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *dārašnû* *wə-yānaḥ* *lānû* *mi-ssābîb* *wə-yibnû* *wə-yaṣlîḥû*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*lî-hûdāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Judah", "*nibneh*": "Qal imperfect 1cp cohortative - let us build", "*ʾet-he-ʿārîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine plural - the cities", "*hā-ʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*wə-nāsēb*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 1cp cohortative - and let us surround", "*ḥômāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*û-migdālîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and towers", "*dəlātayim*": "noun, feminine dual - double doors/gates", "*û-bərîḥîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and bars", "*ʿôdennû*": "adverb + suffix 1cp - while we still have", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*lə-pānênû*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 1cp suffix - before us", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*dārašnû*": "Qal perfect 1cp - we have sought", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1cp suffix - our God", "*dārašnû*": "Qal perfect 1cp - we have sought (repeated for emphasis)", "*wə-yānaḥ*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he gave rest", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1cp suffix - to us", "*mi-ssābîb*": "preposition + adverb - from around/on all sides", "*wə-yibnû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they built", "*wə-yaṣlîḥû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3mp - and they prospered/succeeded" }, "variants": { "*nāsēb*": "surround/encircle/put around", "*dārašnû*": "sought/inquired of/consulted/required", "*yānaḥ*": "gave rest/provided peace", "*yaṣlîḥû*": "succeeded/prospered/had success" } }

  • 2 Sam 15:9
    70%

    9 { "verseID": "2Samuel.15.9", "source": "וַיֹּֽאמֶר־ל֥וֹ הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ לֵ֣ךְ בְּשָׁל֑וֹם וַיָּ֖קָם וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ חֶבְרֽוֹנָה׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer*-to him *ha-melek*, go in-*šālôm*; *wa-yāqām* *wa-yēlek* *Ḥebrônâ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*wa-yāqām*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*wa-yēlek*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*Ḥebrônâ*": "proper noun + directional he - to Hebron" }, "variants": { "*šālôm*": "peace/well-being/safety", "*Ḥebrônâ*": "to Hebron/toward Hebron" } }

  • 2 Chr 15:19
    69%

    19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.15.19", "source": "וּמִלְחָמָה לֹא הָיָתָה עַד שְׁנַת־שְׁלֹשִׁים וְחָמֵשׁ לְמַלְכוּת אָסָא", "text": "*ū·mil·ḥā·māh* *lōʾ* *hā·yā·ṯāh* *ʿaḏ* *šə·naṯ*-*šə·lō·šîm* *wə·ḥā·mêš* *lə·mal·ḵūṯ* *ʾā·sāʾ*", "grammar": { "*ū·mil·ḥā·māh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and war", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hā·yā·ṯāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*šə·naṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - year of", "*šə·lō·šîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*wə·ḥā·mêš*": "conjunction + numeral - and five", "*lə·mal·ḵūṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for the kingdom of/for the reign of", "*ʾā·sāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine - Asa" }, "variants": { "*ū·mil·ḥā·māh*": "war/battle/conflict", "*hā·yā·ṯāh*": "was/existed/occurred", "*lə·mal·ḵūṯ*": "for the kingdom of/for the reign of" } }

  • 2 Kgs 14:15
    69%

    15 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.15", "source": "וְיֶתֶר֩ דִּבְרֵ֨י יְהוֹאָ֜שׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ וּגְב֣וּרָת֔וֹ וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר נִלְחַ֔ם עִ֖ם אֲמַצְיָ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Wə*-*yether* *dibrê* *yəhôʾāsh* *ʾăsher* *ʿāśāh* *û*-*gəbûrāthô* *wa*-*ʾăsher* *nilḥam* *ʿim* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *melek*-*yəhûdāh* *hă*-*lōʾ*-*hēm* *kəthûbîm* *ʿal*-*sēper* *dibrê* *ha*-*yāmîm* *lə*-*malkê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yether*": "construct masculine singular - rest of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/acts/matters of", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*gəbûrāthô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his might", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - how", "*nilḥam*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he fought", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hă*": "interrogative particle - are not", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*kəthûbîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*sēper*": "construct masculine singular - book of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/matters/chronicles of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*lə*": "preposition - for/of", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*dibrê*": "words/matters/affairs/acts", "*gəbûrāthô*": "his might/his strength/his valor", "*sēper dibrê ha-yāmîm*": "book of the chronicles/annals/records of days" } }

  • 2 Kgs 8:16
    69%

    16 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.16", "source": "וּבִשְׁנַ֣ת חָמֵ֗שׁ לְיוֹרָ֤ם בֶּן־אַחְאָב֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָלַ֛ךְ יְהוֹרָ֥ם בֶּן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And in the *bišnat* five of *yôrām* *ben-ʾaḥʾāb* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl*, and *yhôšāpāṭ* *melek* *yəhûdâ*, *mālak* *yəhôrām* *ben-yəhôšāpāṭ* *melek* *yəhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*bišnat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the year of", "*yôrām*": "proper noun - Joram/Jehoram", "*ben-ʾaḥʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Ahab", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - became king/reigned", "*yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*ben-yəhôšāpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Jehoshaphat" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "became king/began to reign/took the throne" } }

  • 1 Kgs 5:12
    69%

    12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.5.12", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֕ר שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים מָשָׁ֑ל וַיְהִ֥י שִׁיר֖וֹ חֲמִשָּׁ֥ה וָאָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-*yədabbēr* *šəlōšet* *ʾălāfîm* *māšāl* and-*yəhî* *šîrô* *ḥămiššāh* and-*ʾālef*", "grammar": { "*yədabbēr*": "verb, Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with vav consecutive - spoke/composed", "*šəlōšet*": "numeral, feminine construct - three of", "*ʾălāfîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*māšāl*": "noun, masculine singular - proverb/parable", "*yəhî*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with vav consecutive - became/was", "*šîrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his song", "*ḥămiššāh*": "numeral, feminine - five", "*ʾālef*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*yədabbēr*": "spoke/uttered/composed", "*māšāl*": "proverb/parable/saying/wise utterance", "*šîrô*": "his song/his poetry/his verse" } }

  • 2 Sam 10:19
    69%

    19 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.10.19", "source": "וַיִּרְא֨וּ כָֽל־הַמְּלָכִ֜ים עַבְדֵ֣י הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר כִּ֤י נִגְּפוּ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיַּשְׁלִ֥מוּ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּם וַיִּֽרְא֣וּ אֲרָ֔ם לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ ע֖וֹד אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyirʾû* all-*kol-hamməlākîm* *ʿabdê* *hădadʿezer* that *kî* *niggəpû* before *lipnê* *yiśrāʾēl* and *wayyašlimû* *ʾet-yiśrāʾēl* and *wayyaʿabdûm* and *wayyirʾû* *ʾărām* to-*ləhôšîaʿ* any more *ʿôd* *ʾet-bənê* *ʿammôn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyirʾû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp - and they saw", "*kol-hamməlākîm*": "construct with definite article and masculine plural noun - all the kings", "*ʿabdê*": "masculine plural construct - servants of", "*hădadʿezer*": "proper name - Hadadezer", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*niggəpû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they were defeated", "*lipnê*": "preposition with masculine plural construct - before", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wayyašlimû*": "waw-consecutive with hiphil imperfect 3mp - and they made peace with", "*ʾet-yiśrāʾēl*": "direct object marker with proper name - Israel", "*wayyaʿabdûm*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp with 3mp suffix - and they served them", "*wayyirʾû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp - and they feared", "*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram", "*ləhôšîaʿ*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct - to help/save", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/any more", "*ʾet-bənê*": "direct object marker with masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper name - Ammon" }, "variants": { "*wayyašlimû*": "they made peace with/they surrendered to", "*wayyirʾû*": "they feared/they were afraid", "*ləhôšîaʿ*": "to help/to save/to deliver" } }

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