12 {
"verseID": "1 Peter.4.12",
"source": "Ἀγαπητοί, μὴ ξενίζεσθε τῇ ἐν ὑμῖν πυρώσει πρὸς πειρασμὸν ὑμῖν γινομένῃ, ὡς ξένου ὑμῖν συμβαίνοντος:",
"text": "*Agapētoi*, do not *xenizesthe* at the in you *pyrōsei pros peirasmon* to you *ginomenē*, as *xenou* to you *symbainontos*:",
"grammar": {
"*Agapētoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - beloved ones",
"*xenizesthe*": "present passive imperative, 2nd person plural - be surprised/think strange",
"*pyrōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - fiery ordeal/burning",
"*pros*": "preposition - for/toward",
"*peirasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - testing/trial",
"*ginomenē*": "present middle participle, dative, feminine, singular - happening/occurring",
"*xenou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of strange thing",
"*symbainontos*": "present active participle, genitive, neuter, singular - happening/befalling"
},
"variants": {
"*xenizesthe*": "be surprised/be astonished/think it strange",
"*pyrōsei*": "burning/fiery ordeal/fire/trial by fire",
"*peirasmon*": "testing/trial/temptation",
"*xenou*": "strange/foreign/unusual"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "1 Peter.4.13",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ καθὸ κοινωνεῖτε τοῖς τοῦ Χριστοῦ παθήμασιν· χαίρετε, ἵνα, καὶ ἐν τῇ ἀποκαλύψει τῆς δόξης αὐτοῦ, χαρῆτε ἀγαλλιώμενοι.",
"text": "But *katho koinōneite tois tou Christou pathēmasin*; *chairete*, that also in the *apokalypsei* of the *doxēs* of him, you may *charēte agalliōmenoi*.",
"grammar": {
"*katho*": "conjunction - to the degree that/inasmuch as",
"*koinōneite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you participate/share",
"*tois pathēmasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - in the sufferings",
"*tou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ",
"*chairete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - rejoice",
"*apokalypsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - revelation/unveiling",
"*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of glory",
"*charēte*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may rejoice",
"*agalliōmenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - exulting/being exceedingly glad"
},
"variants": {
"*koinōneite*": "participate/share/partake/have fellowship",
"*pathēmasin*": "sufferings/afflictions",
"*apokalypsei*": "revelation/unveiling/disclosure",
"*agalliōmenoi*": "exulting/being exceedingly glad/rejoicing greatly"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "1 Peter.4.14",
"source": "Εἰ ὀνειδίζεσθε ἐν ὀνόματι Χριστοῦ, μακάριοι· ὅτι τὸ τῆς δόξης καὶ τὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ Πνεῦμα ἐφʼ ὑμᾶς ἀναπαύεται: κατὰ μὲν αὐτοὺς βλασφημεῖται, κατὰ δὲ ὑμᾶς δοξάζεται.",
"text": "If you are *oneidizesthe* in *onomati Christou*, *makarioi*; because the of the *doxēs* and the of *Theou Pneuma* upon you *anapauetai*: according to them it is *blasphēmeitai*, but according to you it is *doxazetai*.",
"grammar": {
"*oneidizesthe*": "present passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you are reproached/reviled",
"*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in name",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ",
"*makarioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - blessed/happy",
"*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of glory",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*anapauetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - rests",
"*blasphēmeitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is blasphemed/reviled",
"*doxazetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is glorified"
},
"variants": {
"*oneidizesthe*": "are reproached/are reviled/are insulted",
"*makarioi*": "blessed/fortunate/happy",
"*anapauetai*": "rests/rests upon/abides on"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "1 Peter.4.15",
"source": "Μὴ γάρ τις ὑμῶν πασχέτω ὡς φονεὺς, ἢ κλέπτης, ἢ κακοποιὸς, ἢ ὡς ἀλλοτριοεπίσκοπος.",
"text": "For not any of you *paschetō* as *phoneus*, or *kleptēs*, or *kakopoios*, or as *allotriepiskopos*.",
"grammar": {
"*paschetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him suffer",
"*phoneus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - murderer",
"*kleptēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - thief",
"*kakopoios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - evildoer",
"*allotriepiskopos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - meddler in others' affairs"
},
"variants": {
"*kakopoios*": "evildoer/criminal/wrongdoer",
"*allotriepiskopos*": "meddler/busybody/one who oversees others' affairs/intruder in others' matters"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "1 Peter.4.16",
"source": "Εἰ δὲ ὡς Χριστιανός, μὴ αἰσχυνέσθω· δοξαζέτω δὲ τὸν Θεὸν ἐν τῷ μέρει τούτῳ.",
"text": "But if as *Christianos*, let him not *aischynesthō*; but let him *doxazetō* the *Theon* in the *merei toutō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Christianos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christian",
"*aischynesthō*": "present middle/passive imperative, 3rd person singular - let him be ashamed",
"*doxazetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him glorify",
"*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God",
"*merei*": "dative, neuter, singular - part/matter/respect",
"*toutō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - this"
},
"variants": {
"*aischynesthō*": "be ashamed/feel shame",
"*merei*": "part/matter/respect/regard/name"
}
}