Josh 6:4-5 : 4 {
"verseID": "Joshua.6.4",
"source": "וְשִׁבְעָ֣ה כֹהֲנִ֡ים יִשְׂאוּ֩ שִׁבְעָ֨ה שׁוֹפְר֤וֹת הַיּֽוֹבְלִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הָאָר֔וֹן וּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י תָּסֹ֥בּוּ אֶת־הָעִ֖יר שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֑ים וְהַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים יִתְקְע֖וּ בַּשּׁוֹפָרֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And *šibʿāh* *kōhănîm* shall *yiśʾû* *šibʿāh* *šôpĕrôt* *hayyôbĕlîm* before *hāʾārôn* and on the day *haššĕbîʿî* *tāsōbbû* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* *šebaʿ* *pĕʿāmîm* and *hakkōhănîm* shall *yitqĕʿû* with *haššôpārôt*.",
"grammar": {
"*šibʿāh*": "number, feminine - seven",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests",
"*yiśʾû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall carry/bear",
"*šôpĕrôt*": "noun, masculine plural - trumpets/ram's horns",
"*hayyôbĕlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the jubilee/ram's horns",
"*hāʾārôn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ark",
"*haššĕbîʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the seventh",
"*tāsōbbû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall go around",
"*šebaʿ*": "number, feminine - seven",
"*pĕʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times",
"*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests",
"*yitqĕʿû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall blow",
"*baššôpārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - with the trumpets"
},
"variants": {
"*šôpĕrôt hayyôbĕlîm*": "jubilee trumpets/rams' horns/trumpets of rams' horns",
"*yiśʾû*": "shall carry/bear/lift",
"*tāsōbbû*": "you shall go around/encircle/march around",
"*yitqĕʿû*": "they shall blow/sound/blast"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Joshua.6.5",
"source": "וְהָיָ֞ה בִּמְשֹׁ֣ךְ ׀ בְּקֶ֣רֶן הַיּוֹבֵ֗ל *בשמעכם **כְּשָׁמְעֲכֶם֙ אֶת־ק֣וֹל הַשּׁוֹפָ֔ר יָרִ֥יעוּ כָל־הָעָ֖ם תְּרוּעָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וְנָ֨פְלָ֜ה חוֹמַ֤ת הָעִיר֙ תַּחְתֶּ֔יהָ וְעָל֥וּ הָעָ֖ם אִ֥ישׁ נֶגְדּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *wĕhāyāh* at *bimšōk* *bĕqeren* *hayyôbēl* when *kĕšāmʿăkem* *ʾet*-*qôl* *haššôpār* *yārîʿû* all-*hāʿām* *tĕrûʿāh* *gĕdôlāh* and *wĕnāpĕlāh* *ḥômat* *hāʿir* *taḥtehā* and *wĕʿālû* *hāʿām* *ʾîš* *negdô*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕhāyāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it shall be",
"*bimšōk*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - at drawing out/prolonging",
"*bĕqeren*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - with the horn of",
"*hayyôbēl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the jubilee/ram's horn",
"*kĕšāmʿăkem*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - when you hear",
"*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound/voice of",
"*haššôpār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the trumpet/horn",
"*yārîʿû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall shout",
"*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people",
"*tĕrûʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - shout/blast",
"*gĕdôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/loud",
"*wĕnāpĕlāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it shall fall",
"*ḥômat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wall of",
"*hāʿir*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city",
"*taḥtehā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - underneath it",
"*wĕʿālû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they shall go up",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one",
"*negdô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before/against him/straight ahead"
},
"variants": {
"*bimšōk*": "at drawing out/prolonging/sounding long",
"*qeren hayyôbēl*": "horn of jubilee/ram's horn/jubilee horn",
"*kĕšāmʿăkem*": "when you hear/as you hear/at your hearing",
"*yārîʿû*": "they shall shout/raise a war cry/make a loud noise",
"*tĕrûʿāh gĕdôlāh*": "great shout/loud war cry/mighty blast",
"*taḥtehā*": "underneath it/in its place/flat",
"*ʾîš negdô*": "each man before him/each person straight ahead/everyone in his place"
}
}