Acts 21:24

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Acts.21.24", "source": "Τούτους παραλαβὼν, ἁγνίσθητι σὺν αὐτοῖς, καὶ δαπάνησον ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς, ἵνα ξυρήσωνται τὴν κεφαλήν: καὶ γνῶσιν πάντες ὅτι, ὧν κατήχηνται περὶ σοῦ, οὐδέν ἐστιν· ἀλλὰ στοιχεῖς, καὶ αὐτὸς τὸν νόμον φυλάσσων.", "text": "These *paralabōn*, *hagnisthēti* with them, and *dapanēson* upon them, so that *xyrēsōntai* the *kephalēn*: and *gnōsin* all that, what *katēchēntai* concerning you, *ouden* *estin*; but *stoicheis*, and yourself the *nomon* *phylassōn*.", "grammar": { "*paralabōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - taking/having taken", "*hagnisthēti*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd person singular - be purified", "*dapanēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - spend", "*xyrēsōntai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they may shave", "*kephalēn*": "accusative feminine singular - head", "*gnōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they may know", "*katēchēntai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they have been informed", "*ouden*": "nominative neuter singular - nothing", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*stoicheis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you walk in line/conform", "*nomon*": "accusative masculine singular - law", "*phylassōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - keeping/observing" }, "variants": { "*paralabōn*": "taking/having taken with you/joining", "*hagnisthēti*": "be purified/undergo purification/cleanse yourself", "*dapanēson*": "spend/pay expenses/bear costs", "*xyrēsōntai*": "they may shave/have shaved", "*gnōsin*": "they may know/recognize/understand", "*katēchēntai*": "have been informed/instructed/taught", "*stoicheis*": "you walk in line/conform/follow the pattern", "*nomon*": "law/Torah/rule", "*phylassōn*": "keeping/guarding/observing" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Take these men, join in their purification rites, and pay their expenses so that they can have their heads shaved. Then everyone will know there is no truth to these reports about you, but that you yourself are living in obedience to the law.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Them take, and purify thyself with them, and be at charges with them, that they may shave their heads: and all may know that those things, whereof they were informed concerning thee, are nothing; but that thou thyself also walkest orderly, and keepest the law.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Take them and purify yourself with them, and pay their expenses so that they may shave their heads: and all may know that those things of which they were informed concerning you are nothing; but that you yourself also walk orderly and keep the law.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Them take, and purify thyself with them, and be at charges with them, that they may shave their heads: and all may know that those things, whereof they were informed concerning thee, are nothing; but that thou thyself also walkest orderly, and keepest the law.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    these{G5128} take,{G3880} and purify thyself{G48} with{G4862} them,{G846} and{G2532} be at charges{G1159} for{G1909} them,{G846} that{G2443} they may shave{G3587} their heads:{G2776} and{G2532} all{G3956} shall know{G1097} that{G3754} there is{G2076} no truth{G3762} in the things{G3739} whereof they have been informed{G2727} concerning{G4012} thee;{G4675} but{G235} that thou thyself{G846} also{G2532} walkest orderly,{G4748} keeping{G5442} the law.{G3551}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Them{G5128} take{G3880}{(G5631)}, and purify thyself{G48}{(G5682)} with{G4862} them{G846}, and{G2532} be at charges{G1159}{(G5657)} with{G1909} them{G846}, that{G2443} they may shave{G3587}{(G5667)} their heads{G2776}: and{G2532} all{G3956} may know{G1097}{(G5632)} that those things{G3754}, whereof{G3739} they were informed{G2727}{(G5769)} concerning{G4012} thee{G4675}, are{G2076}{(G5748)} nothing{G3762}; but{G235} that thou thyself{G846} also{G2532} walkest orderly{G4748}{(G5719)}, and keepest{G5442}{(G5723)} the law{G3551}.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    Them take and purifye thy selfe with them and do cost on them that they maye shave their heeddes and all shall knowe yt tho thinges which they have hearde concerninge the are nothinge: but that thou thy selfe also walkest and kepest the lawe.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    take them vnto ye, and purifye thyselfe with them, and do the cost on them, that they maye shaue their heades: and they shal knowe, that it is nothinge, wherof they are enfourmed agaynst the, but that thou also walkest and kepest the lawe.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Them take, and purifie thy selfe with them, and contribute with them, that they may shaue their heads: and all shall knowe, that those things, whereof they haue bene informed concerning thee, are nothing, but that thou thy selfe also walkest and keepest the Lawe.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Them take, & purifie thy selfe with them, and do coste on them, that they may shaue their heades: And all shall knowe, that those thynges whiche they haue hearde concernyng thee, are nothyng, but that thou thy selfe also walkest and kepest the lawe.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Them take, and purify thyself with them, and be at charges with them, that they may shave [their] heads: and all may know that those things, whereof they were informed concerning thee, are nothing; but [that] thou thyself also walkest orderly, and keepest the law.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Take them, and purify yourself with them, and pay their expenses for them, that they may shave their heads. Then all will know that there is no truth in the things that they have been informed about you, but that you yourself also walk keeping the law.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    these having taken, be purified with them, and be at expence with them, that they may shave the head, and all may know that the things of which they have been instructed concerning thee are nothing, but thou dost walk -- thyself also -- the law keeping.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    these take, and purify thyself with them, and be at charges for them, that they may shave their heads: and all shall know that there is no truth in the things whereof they have been informed concerning thee; but that thou thyself also walkest orderly, keeping the law.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    these take, and purify thyself with them, and be at charges for them, that they may shave their heads: and all shall know that there is no truth in the things whereof they have been informed concerning thee; but that thou thyself also walkest orderly, keeping the law.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Go with these, and make yourself clean with them, and make the necessary payments for them, so that they may be free from their oath: and everyone will see that the statements made about you are not true, but that you put yourself under rule, and keep the law.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Take them, and purify yourself with them, and pay their expenses for them, that they may shave their heads. Then all will know that there is no truth in the things that they have been informed about you, but that you yourself also walk keeping the law.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    take them and purify yourself along with them and pay their expenses, so that they may have their heads shaved. Then everyone will know there is nothing in what they have been told about you, but that you yourself live in conformity with the law.

Referenced Verses

  • Acts 21:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Acts.21.26", "source": "Τότε ὁ Παῦλος παραλαβὼν τοὺς ἄνδρας, τῇ ἐχομένῃ ἡμέρᾳ σὺν αὐτοῖς ἁγνισθεὶς εἰσῄει εἰς τὸ ἱερόν, διαγγέλλων τὴν ἐκπλήρωσιν τῶν ἡμερῶν τοῦ ἁγνισμοῦ, ἕως οὗ προσηνέχθη ὑπὲρ ἑνὸς ἑκάστου αὐτῶν ἡ προσφορά.", "text": "Then the *Paulos* *paralabōn* the *andras*, on the *echomenē* *hēmera* with them *hagnistheis* *eisēei* into the *hieron*, *diaggellōn* the *ekplērōsin* of the *hēmerōn* of the *hagnismou*, until which *prosēnechthē* on behalf of one each of them the *prosphora*.", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative masculine singular - Paul", "*paralabōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken", "*andras*": "accusative masculine plural - men", "*echomenē*": "present middle participle, dative feminine singular - next/following", "*hēmera*": "dative feminine singular - day", "*hagnistheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been purified", "*eisēei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was entering", "*hieron*": "accusative neuter singular - temple", "*diaggellōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - announcing/declaring", "*ekplērōsin*": "accusative feminine singular - completion/fulfillment", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of days", "*hagnismou*": "genitive masculine singular - of purification", "*prosēnechthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be offered", "*prosphora*": "nominative feminine singular - offering/sacrifice" }, "variants": { "*paralabōn*": "having taken/taking along/joining with", "*echomenē*": "next/following/adjoining", "*hagnistheis*": "having been purified/cleansed", "*eisēei*": "was entering/went into", "*diaggellōn*": "announcing/declaring/proclaiming", "*ekplērōsin*": "completion/fulfillment/accomplishment", "*hagnismou*": "purification/cleansing ritual", "*prosēnechthē*": "might be offered/presented/brought", "*prosphora*": "offering/sacrifice/presentation" } }
  • Acts 24:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Acts.24.18", "source": "Ἐν οἷς εὗρόν με ἡγνισμένον ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, οὐ μετὰ ὄχλου, οὐδὲ μετὰ θορύβου·", "text": "In which they *heuron* me *hēgnismenon* in the *hierō*, not *meta* crowd, nor *meta* *thorybou*·", "grammar": { "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*hēgnismenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been purified", "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*thorybou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - uproar/disturbance" }, "variants": { "*hēgnismenon*": "having been purified/cleansed/sanctified", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*thorybou*": "uproar/disturbance/commotion" } }
  • Acts 18:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Acts.18.18", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Παῦλος ἔτι προσμείνας ἡμέρας ἱκανάς, τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς ἀποταξάμενος, ἐξέπλει εἰς τὴν Συρίαν, καὶ σὺν αὐτῷ Πρίσκιλλα καὶ Ἀκύλας· κειράμενος τὴν κεφαλὴν ἐν Κεγχρεαῖς: εἶχεν γὰρ εὐχήν.", "text": "The *de Paulos eti prosmeinas hēmeras hikanas*, *tois adelphois apotaxamenos*, *exeplei eis tēn Syrian*, and *syn autō Priskilla kai Akylas*; *keiramenos tēn kephalēn en Kenchreais*: *eichen gar euchēn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*Paulos*": "nominative masculine singular - Paul", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*prosmeinas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having remained", "*hēmeras*": "accusative feminine plural - days", "*hikanas*": "adjective, accusative feminine plural - many/considerable", "*tois adelphois*": "article + dative masculine plural - to the brothers", "*apotaxamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken leave", "*exeplei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was sailing", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/for", "*tēn Syrian*": "article + accusative feminine singular - Syria", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*Priskilla kai Akylas*": "nominative feminine singular + conjunction + nominative masculine singular - Priscilla and Aquila", "*keiramenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having shaved", "*tēn kephalēn*": "article + accusative feminine singular - the head", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*Kenchreais*": "dative feminine plural - Cenchrea", "*eichen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he had", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*euchēn*": "accusative feminine singular - vow" }, "variants": { "*prosmeinas hēmeras hikanas*": "having remained many days/having stayed a good while", "*tois adelphois apotaxamenos*": "having taken leave of the brothers/having bid farewell to the brothers", "*exeplei*": "was sailing/sailed away", "*keiramenos tēn kephalēn*": "having shaved his head/having cut his hair", "*eichen euchēn*": "had a vow/was under a vow (likely a Nazirite vow)" } }
  • 1 Cor 9:20 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.20", "source": "Καὶ ἐγενόμην τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις ὡς Ἰουδαῖος, ἵνα Ἰουδαίους κερδήσω· τοῖς ὑπὸ νόμον, ὡς ὑπὸ νόμον, ἵνα τοὺς ὑπὸ νόμον κερδήσω·", "text": "And I *egenomēn* to the *Ioudaiois* as *Ioudaios*, that *Ioudaious* I might *kerdēsō*; to the ones under *nomon*, as under *nomon*, that the ones under *nomon* I might *kerdēsō*;", "grammar": { "*egenomēn*": "aorist indicative, middle, 1st person singular - became", "*Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to Jews", "*Ioudaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - a Jew", "*Ioudaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*kerdēsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - might gain/win", "*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law" }, "variants": { "*egenomēn*": "became/was/acted as", "*Ioudaiois*": "Jews/Jewish people", "*kerdēsō*": "might gain/might win/might profit", "*nomon*": "law/Torah" } }
  • Gal 2:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Galatians.2.12", "source": "Πρὸ τοῦ γὰρ ἐλθεῖν τινας ἀπὸ Ἰακώβου, μετὰ τῶν Ἐθνῶν συνήσθιεν: ὅτε δὲ ἦλθον, ὑπέστελλεν καὶ ἀφώριζεν ἑαυτόν, φοβούμενος τοὺς ἐκ περιτομῆς.", "text": "*Pro tou gar elthein tinas apo Iakōbou*, with the *Ethnōn* he *synēsthien*: when *de* they came, he *hypestellen kai aphōrizen heauton*, *phoboumenos* those *ek peritomēs*.", "grammar": { "*pro tou*": "preposition + genitive article - before", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*elthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to come", "*tinas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - certain ones", "*apo Iakōbou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - from James", "*meta tōn Ethnōn*": "preposition + genitive, neuter, plural - with the Gentiles", "*synēsthien*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was eating with", "*hote de*": "conjunction + particle - but when", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*hypestellen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was withdrawing", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*aphōrizen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was separating", "*heauton*": "accusative, reflexive pronoun, masculine, singular - himself", "*phoboumenos*": "present, middle/passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - fearing", "*tous ek peritomēs*": "accusative, masculine, plural + preposition + genitive, feminine, singular - those of/from circumcision" }, "variants": { "*synēsthien*": "was eating with/was sharing meals with/was having table fellowship with", "*hypestellen*": "was withdrawing/was drawing back/was pulling away", "*aphōrizen heauton*": "was separating himself/was setting himself apart/was keeping himself separate", "*phoboumenos*": "fearing/being afraid of/dreading", "*tous ek peritomēs*": "those of the circumcision/the Jewish Christians/those from the circumcision party" } }
  • Heb 9:10-14 : 10 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.10", "source": "Μόνον ἐπὶ βρώμασιν καὶ πόμασιν, καὶ διαφόροις βαπτισμοῖς, καὶ δικαιώμασιν σαρκὸς, μέχρι καιροῦ διορθώσεως ἐπικείμενα.", "text": "Only *epi brōmasin kai pomasin*, and *diaphorois baptismois*, and *dikaiōmasin sarkos*, until *kairou diorthōseōs epikeimena*.", "grammar": { "*Monon*": "adverb - 'only'", "*epi*": "preposition with dative - 'concerning/with respect to'", "*brōmasin*": "dative neuter plural - 'foods'", "*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*pomasin*": "dative neuter plural - 'drinks'", "*diaphorois*": "dative masculine plural adjective - 'various/diverse'", "*baptismois*": "dative masculine plural - 'washings/baptisms'", "*dikaiōmasin*": "dative neuter plural - 'ordinances/regulations'", "*sarkos*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of flesh'", "*mechri*": "preposition with genitive - 'until'", "*kairou*": "genitive masculine singular - 'time/season'", "*diorthōseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'reformation/setting straight'", "*epikeimena*": "present middle participle, nominative neuter plural - 'being imposed/laying upon'" }, "variants": { "*epi*": "concerning/with respect to/regarding", "*brōmasin*": "foods/meats/edibles", "*pomasin*": "drinks/beverages", "*diaphorois*": "various/diverse/different", "*baptismois*": "washings/baptisms/ritual cleansings", "*dikaiōmasin*": "ordinances/regulations/requirements", "*sarkos*": "flesh/body/physical nature", "*kairou*": "time/season/appointed time", "*diorthōseōs*": "reformation/correction/setting straight", "*epikeimena*": "being imposed/resting upon/laid upon" } } 11 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.11", "source": "Χριστὸς δὲ παραγενόμενος ἀρχιερεὺς τῶν μελλόντων ἀγαθῶν, διὰ τῆς μείζονος καὶ τελειοτέρας σκηνῆς, οὐ χειροποιήτου, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, οὐ ταύτης τῆς κτίσεως·", "text": "*Christos de paragenomenos archiereus tōn mellontōn agathōn*, through the *meizonos kai teleioteras skēnēs*, not *cheiropoiētou*, that *estin*, not *tautēs tēs ktiseōs*;", "grammar": { "*Christos*": "nominative masculine singular - 'Christ'", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - 'but/and'", "*paragenomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - 'having come/appeared'", "*archiereus*": "nominative masculine singular - 'high priest'", "*tōn mellontōn*": "present active participle, genitive neuter plural - 'of the coming/future'", "*agathōn*": "genitive neuter plural adjective - 'good things'", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'", "*tēs meizonos*": "genitive feminine singular comparative adjective - 'the greater'", "*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*teleioteras*": "genitive feminine singular comparative adjective - 'more perfect'", "*skēnēs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'tabernacle/tent'", "*ou*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*cheiropoiētou*": "genitive feminine singular adjective - 'made with hands'", "*tout' estin*": "demonstrative pronoun + present indicative, 3rd person singular - 'that is'", "*ou tautēs*": "negative particle + genitive feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - 'not of this'", "*tēs ktiseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of the creation'" }, "variants": { "*paragenomenos*": "having come/appeared/arrived", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*mellontōn agathōn*": "coming good things/future blessings", "*meizonos*": "greater/larger/more significant", "*teleioteras*": "more perfect/more complete", "*skēnēs*": "tabernacle/tent/dwelling", "*cheiropoiētou*": "made with hands/man-made/manufactured", "*ktiseōs*": "creation/creature/created order" } } 12 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.12", "source": "Οὐδὲ διʼ αἵματος τράγων καὶ μόσχων, διὰ δὲ τοῦ ἰδίου αἵματος εἰσῆλθεν ἐφάπαξ εἰς τὰ ἅγια, αἰωνίαν λύτρωσιν εὑράμενος.", "text": "Neither through *haimatos tragōn kai moschōn*, but through *tou idiou haimatos eisēlthen ephapax eis ta hagia*, *aiōnian lytrōsin heuramenos*.", "grammar": { "*Oude*": "negative conjunction - 'neither/nor'", "*di'*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'", "*haimatos*": "genitive neuter singular - 'blood'", "*tragōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of goats'", "*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*moschōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of calves'", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - 'but'", "*tou idiou*": "genitive neuter singular adjective - 'his own'", "*haimatos*": "genitive neuter singular - 'blood'", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'he entered'", "*ephapax*": "adverb - 'once for all'", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'into'", "*ta hagia*": "accusative neuter plural - 'the holy places/sanctuary'", "*aiōnian*": "accusative feminine singular adjective - 'eternal'", "*lytrōsin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'redemption'", "*heuramenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - 'having obtained'" }, "variants": { "*haimatos*": "blood", "*tragōn*": "goats", "*moschōn*": "calves/young bulls", "*idiou*": "own/his own/personal", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in", "*ephapax*": "once for all/once and for all time", "*ta hagia*": "holy places/sanctuary/Most Holy Place", "*aiōnian*": "eternal/everlasting", "*lytrōsin*": "redemption/ransom/deliverance", "*heuramenos*": "having obtained/found/secured" } } 13 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.13", "source": "Εἰ γὰρ τὸ αἷμα ταύρων καὶ τράγων, καὶ σποδὸς δαμάλεως ῥαντίζουσα τοὺς κεκοινωμένους, ἁγιάζει πρὸς τὴν τῆς σαρκὸς καθαρότητα:", "text": "For if the *haima taurōn kai tragōn*, and *spodos damaleōs rhantizousa tous kekoinōmenous*, *hagiazei pros tēn tēs sarkos katharotēta*:", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional particle - 'if'", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - 'for'", "*to haima*": "nominative neuter singular - 'the blood'", "*taurōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of bulls'", "*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*tragōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of goats'", "*spodos*": "nominative feminine singular - 'ashes'", "*damaleōs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of a heifer'", "*rhantizousa*": "present active participle, nominative feminine singular - 'sprinkling'", "*tous kekoinōmenous*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine plural - 'the defiled/unclean ones'", "*hagiazei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'sanctifies'", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - 'for/unto'", "*tēn tēs sarkos*": "accusative feminine singular + genitive feminine singular - 'the of the flesh'", "*katharotēta*": "accusative feminine singular - 'purification/cleansing'" }, "variants": { "*haima*": "blood", "*taurōn*": "bulls/oxen", "*tragōn*": "goats", "*spodos*": "ashes/dust", "*damaleōs*": "heifer/young cow", "*rhantizousa*": "sprinkling/scattering", "*kekoinōmenous*": "defiled/unclean/impure ones", "*hagiazei*": "sanctifies/makes holy/purifies", "*pros*": "for/unto/toward", "*sarkos*": "flesh/body/physical nature", "*katharotēta*": "purification/cleansing/purity" } } 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.14", "source": "Πόσῳ μᾶλλον τὸ αἷμα τοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὃς διὰ Πνεύματος αἰωνίου ἑαυτὸν προσήνεγκεν ἄμωμον τῷ Θεῷ, καθαριεῖ τὴν συνείδησιν ὑμῶν ἀπὸ νεκρῶν ἔργων εἰς τὸ λατρεύειν Θεῷ ζῶντι;", "text": "How much *mallon to haima tou Christou*, who through *Pneumatos aiōniou heauton prosēnegken amōmon tō Theō*, *kathariei tēn syneidēsin hymōn apo nekrōn ergōn eis to latreuein Theō zōnti*?", "grammar": { "*Posō*": "dative neuter singular interrogative - 'how much'", "*mallon*": "adverb, comparative - 'more/rather'", "*to haima*": "nominative neuter singular - 'the blood'", "*tou Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - 'of Christ'", "*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - 'who'", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'", "*Pneumatos aiōniou*": "genitive neuter singular + genitive adjective - 'eternal Spirit'", "*heauton*": "accusative masculine singular reflexive pronoun - 'himself'", "*prosēnegken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'offered'", "*amōmon*": "accusative masculine singular adjective - 'unblemished/spotless'", "*tō Theō*": "dative masculine singular - 'to God'", "*kathariei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'will cleanse'", "*tēn syneidēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'the conscience'", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural personal pronoun - 'of you/your'", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - 'from'", "*nekrōn*": "genitive masculine plural adjective - 'dead'", "*ergōn*": "genitive neuter plural - 'works'", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'for/unto'", "*to latreuein*": "articular present active infinitive - 'the serving'", "*Theō*": "dative masculine singular - 'to God'", "*zōnti*": "present active participle, dative masculine singular - 'living'" }, "variants": { "*mallon*": "more/rather/instead", "*haima*": "blood", "*Pneumatos aiōniou*": "eternal Spirit/everlasting Spirit", "*prosēnegken*": "offered/presented/brought", "*amōmon*": "unblemished/spotless/without defect", "*kathariei*": "will cleanse/purify/make clean", "*syneidēsin*": "conscience/moral consciousness", "*nekrōn ergōn*": "dead works/useless deeds", "*latreuein*": "to serve/worship/minister to", "*zōnti*": "living/alive" } }
  • Exod 19:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֙ לֵ֣ךְ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ם הַיּ֖וֹם וּמָחָ֑ר וְכִבְּס֖וּ שִׂמְלֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *YHWH* to *mōšeh* *lēḵ* to the *ʿām* *wə-qiddaštām* the *yôm* and *māḥār* *wə-ḵibbəsû* *śimlōtām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēḵ*": "verb, qal imperative masculine singular - go", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*wə-qiddaštām*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and you shall sanctify/consecrate them", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the day/today", "*māḥār*": "adverb - tomorrow", "*wə-ḵibbəsû*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect 3rd common plural - and they shall wash", "*śimlōtām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their garments" }, "variants": { "*wə-qiddaštām*": "and consecrate them/and sanctify them/and prepare them", "*yôm* and *māḥār*": "today and tomorrow/this day and the next", "*śimlōtām*": "their garments/their clothes/their outer garments" } }
  • Exod 19:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.14", "source": "וַיֵּ֧רֶד מֹשֶׁ֛ה מִן־הָהָ֖ר אֶל־הָעָ֑ם וַיְקַדֵּשׁ֙ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וַֽיְכַבְּס֖וּ שִׂמְלֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yēred* *mōšeh* from the *hār* to the *ʿām* *wə-yəqaddēš* *ʾet*-the *ʿām* *wə-yəḵabbəsû* *śimlōtām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yēred*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came down", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*wə-yəqaddēš*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sanctified", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*wə-yəḵabbəsû*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they washed", "*śimlōtām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their garments" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəqaddēš*": "and he sanctified/and he consecrated/and he prepared", "*wə-yəḵabbəsû*": "and they washed/and they cleansed", "*śimlōtām*": "their garments/their clothes/their outer garments" } }
  • Num 6:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.5", "source": "כָּל־יְמֵי֙ נֶ֣דֶר נִזְר֔וֹ תַּ֖עַר לֹא־יַעֲבֹ֣ר עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ עַד־מְלֹ֨את הַיָּמִ֜ם אֲשֶׁר־יַזִּ֤יר לַיהוָה֙ קָדֹ֣שׁ יִהְיֶ֔ה גַּדֵּ֥ל פֶּ֖רַע שְׂעַ֥ר רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*kol*-*yəmê* *neder* *nizrô* *taʿar* *lōʾ*-*yaʿăḇōr* *ʿal*-*rōʾšô* *ʿad*-*məlōʾt* *hayyāmim* *ʾăšer*-*yazzîr* *la-YHWH* *qādōš* *yihyeh* *gaddēl* *peraʿ* *śəʿar* *rōʾšô*", "grammar": { "*kol*-*yəmê*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural construct - all days of", "*neder*": "noun, masculine singular construct - vow of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*taʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - razor", "*lōʾ*-*yaʿăḇōr*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall not pass", "*ʿal*-*rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*ʿad*-*məlōʾt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - until the fulfillment of", "*hayyāmim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the days", "*ʾăšer*-*yazzîr*": "relative particle + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - which he separates", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*qādōš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy/set apart", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be", "*gaddēl*": "Piel infinitive absolute - letting grow", "*peraʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - locks/hair of", "*śəʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - hair of", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head" }, "variants": { "*peraʿ*": "locks/hair/growth", "*gaddēl*": "letting grow/increasing/allowing to grow long" } }
  • Num 6:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.9", "source": "וְכִֽי־יָמ֨וּת מֵ֤ת עָלָיו֙ בְּפֶ֣תַע פִּתְאֹ֔ם וְטִמֵּ֖א רֹ֣אשׁ נִזְר֑וֹ וְגִלַּ֤ח רֹאשׁוֹ֙ בְּי֣וֹם טָהֳרָת֔וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י יְגַלְּחֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ḵî*-*yāmût* *mēt* *ʿālāyw* *bə-petaʿ* *pitʾōm* *wə-ṭimmēʾ* *rōʾš* *nizrô* *wə-gillaḥ* *rōʾšô* *bə-yôm* *ṭohŏrātô* *ba-yôm* *haššəḇîʿî* *yəgalləḥennû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yāmût*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - dies", "*mēt*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dead person", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - beside him/near him", "*bə-petaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in suddenness", "*pitʾōm*": "adverb - suddenly", "*wə-ṭimmēʾ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it defiles", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*wə-gillaḥ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall shave", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in day of", "*ṭohŏrātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his cleansing", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*haššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the seventh", "*yəgalləḥennû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall shave it" }, "variants": { "*bə-petaʿ* *pitʾōm*": "suddenly/unexpectedly/by surprise", "*ṭimmēʾ*": "defiles/makes unclean/renders impure" } }
  • Num 6:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.13", "source": "וְזֹ֥את תּוֹרַ֖ת הַנָּזִ֑יר בְּי֗וֹם מְלֹאת֙ יְמֵ֣י נִזְר֔וֹ יָבִ֣יא אֹת֔וֹ אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wə-zōʾt* *tôrat* *hannāzîr* *bə-yôm* *məlōʾt* *yəmê* *nizrô* *yāḇîʾ* *ʾōtô* *ʾel*-*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wə-zōʾt*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - and this", "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*hannāzîr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Nazirite", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in day of", "*məlōʾt*": "Qal infinitive construct - fulfillment/completion of", "*yəmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*yāḇîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall bring", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him/himself", "*ʾel*-*petaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointment" }, "variants": { "*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*məlōʾt*": "fulfillment/completion/being fulfilled" } }
  • Num 6:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.18", "source": "וְגִלַּ֣ח הַנָּזִ֗יר פֶּ֛תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד אֶת־רֹ֣אשׁ נִזְר֑וֹ וְלָקַ֗ח אֶת־שְׂעַר֙ רֹ֣אשׁ נִזְר֔וֹ וְנָתַן֙ עַל־הָאֵ֔שׁ אֲשֶׁר־תַּ֖חַת זֶ֥בַח הַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-gillaḥ* *hannāzîr* *petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *ʾet*-*rōʾš* *nizrô* *wə-lāqaḥ* *ʾet*-*śəʿar* *rōʾš* *nizrô* *wə-nātan* *ʿal*-*hāʾēš* *ʾăšer*-*taḥat* *zeḇaḥ* *haššəlāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-gillaḥ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall shave", "*hannāzîr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Nazirite", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointment", "*ʾet*-*rōʾš*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the head of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take", "*ʾet*-*śəʿar*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the hair of", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*wə-nātan*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall put", "*ʿal*-*hāʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - upon the fire", "*ʾăšer*-*taḥat*": "relative particle + preposition - which [is] under", "*zeḇaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the peace offerings" }, "variants": { "*gillaḥ*": "shave/cut off/make bald", "*śəʿar*": "hair/locks" } }
  • Num 19:17-22 : 17 { "verseID": "Numbers.19.17", "source": "וְלָֽקְחוּ֙ לַטָּמֵ֔א מֵעֲפַ֖ר שְׂרֵפַ֣ת הַֽחַטָּ֑את וְנָתַ֥ן עָלָ֛יו מַ֥יִם חַיִּ֖ים אֶל־כֶּֽלִי׃", "text": "*wə-lāqəḥû* *la-ṭṭāmēʾ* *mē-ʿăp̄ar* *śərêp̄aṯ* *ha-ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* *wə-nāṯan* *ʿālāyw* *mayim* *ḥayyîm* *ʾel*-*kelî*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqəḥû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they shall take", "*la-ṭṭāmēʾ*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - for the unclean", "*mē-ʿăp̄ar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the ashes of", "*śərêp̄aṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burning of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering/purification", "*wə-nāṯan*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall put", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*ḥayyîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - living/fresh", "*ʾel*": "preposition - into", "*kelî*": "noun, masculine singular - vessel/container" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/get/fetch", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure person", "*ʿăp̄ar*": "dust/ashes/earth", "*śərêp̄â*": "burning/fire", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*nāṯan*": "put/place/give", "*mayim* *ḥayyîm*": "living water/fresh water/flowing water", "*kelî*": "vessel/container/utensil" } } 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.19.18", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח אֵז֜וֹב וְטָבַ֣ל בַּמַּיִם֮ אִ֣ישׁ טָהוֹר֒ וְהִזָּ֤ה עַל־הָאֹ֙הֶל֙ וְעַל־כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֔ים וְעַל־הַנְּפָשׁ֖וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָֽיוּ־שָׁ֑ם וְעַל־הַנֹּגֵ֗עַ בַּעֶ֙צֶם֙ א֣וֹ בֶֽחָלָ֔ל א֥וֹ בַמֵּ֖ת א֥וֹ בַקָּֽבֶר׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥ* *ʾēzôḇ* *wə-ṭāḇal* *ba-mmayim* *ʾîš* *ṭāhôr* *wə-hizzâ* *ʿal*-*hā-ʾōhel* *wə-ʿal*-*kāl*-*ha-kkēlîm* *wə-ʿal*-*ha-nnəp̄āšôṯ* *ʾăšer* *hāyû*-*šām* *wə-ʿal*-*ha-nnōḡēaʿ* *ba-ʿeṣem* *ʾô* *ḇe-ḥālāl* *ʾô* *ḇa-mmēṯ* *ʾô* *ḇa-qqāḇer*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take", "*ʾēzôḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - hyssop", "*wə-ṭāḇal*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall dip", "*ba-mmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean/pure", "*wə-hizzâ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*hā-ʾōhel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and on", "*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-kkēlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the vessels", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and on", "*ha-nnəp̄āšôṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the persons", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - were", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and on", "*ha-nnōḡēaʿ*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching", "*ba-ʿeṣem*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - on the bone", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḇe-ḥālāl*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the slain", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḇa-mmēṯ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the dead", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḇa-qqāḇer*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the grave" }, "variants": { "*ʾēzôḇ*": "hyssop/herb used for purification", "*ṭāḇal*": "dip/immerse", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ceremonially clean", "*hizzâ*": "sprinkle/spatter", "*nep̄āšôṯ*": "persons/souls/living beings", "*nōḡēaʿ*": "touching/one who touches", "*ʿeṣem*": "bone/skeleton", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/wounded/pierced", "*mēṯ*": "dead/corpse", "*qāḇer*": "grave/tomb/burial place" } } 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.19.19", "source": "וְהִזָּ֤ה הַטָּהֹר֙ עַל־הַטָּמֵ֔א בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֖י וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑י וְחִטְּאוֹ֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י וְכִבֶּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָהֵ֥ר בָּעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wə-hizzâ* *ha-ṭṭāhōr* *ʿal*-*ha-ṭṭāmēʾ* *ba-yyôm* *ha-ššəlîšî* *û-ḇa-yyôm* *ha-ššəḇîʿî* *wə-ḥiṭṭəʾô* *ba-yyôm* *ha-ššəḇîʿî* *wə-ḵibbes* *bəḡāḏāyw* *wə-rāḥaṣ* *ba-mmayim* *wə-ṭāhēr* *bā-ʿāreḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-hizzâ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle", "*ha-ṭṭāhōr*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the clean person", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*ha-ṭṭāmēʾ*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the unclean person", "*ba-yyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*ha-ššəlîšî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the third", "*û-ḇa-yyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and on the day", "*ha-ššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*wə-ḥiṭṭəʾô*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall purify him", "*ba-yyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*ha-ššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*wə-ḵibbes*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash", "*bəḡāḏāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*wə-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash", "*ba-mmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wə-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be clean", "*bā-ʿāreḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the evening" }, "variants": { "*hizzâ*": "sprinkle/spatter", "*ṭāhōr*": "clean/pure person", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure person", "*ḥiṭṭēʾ*": "purify/cleanse/make clean", "*kibbes*": "wash/cleanse (garments)", "*rāḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe", "*ṭāhēr*": "be clean/be pure/be cleansed" } } 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.19.20", "source": "וְאִ֤ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יִטְמָא֙ וְלֹ֣א יִתְחַטָּ֔א וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מִתּ֣וֹךְ הַקָּהָ֑ל כִּי֩ אֶת־מִקְדַּ֨שׁ יְהוָ֜ה טִמֵּ֗א מֵ֥י נִדָּ֛ה לֹא־זֹרַ֥ק עָלָ֖יו טָמֵ֥א הֽוּא׃", "text": "*wə-ʾîš* *ʾăšer*-*yiṭmāʾ* *wə-lōʾ* *yiṯḥaṭṭāʾ* *wə-niḵrəṯâ* *ha-nnep̄eš* *ha-hîʾ* *mi-ttôḵ* *ha-qqāhāl* *kî* *ʾeṯ*-*miqdaš* *YHWH* *ṭimmēʾ* *mê* *niddâ* *lōʾ*-*zōraq* *ʿālāyw* *ṭāmēʾ* *hûʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and the man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - becomes unclean", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yiṯḥaṭṭāʾ*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - purifies himself", "*wə-niḵrəṯâ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and shall be cut off", "*ha-nnep̄eš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the soul/person", "*ha-hîʾ*": "definite article + pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - that", "*mi-ttôḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the midst of", "*ha-qqāhāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the assembly/congregation", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*miqdaš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sanctuary of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ṭimmēʾ*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has defiled", "*mê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*niddâ*": "noun, feminine singular - separation/impurity", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*zōraq*": "verb, pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was sprinkled", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he" }, "variants": { "*yiṭmāʾ*": "become unclean/be defiled", "*yiṯḥaṭṭāʾ*": "purify himself/cleanse himself", "*niḵrəṯâ*": "be cut off/be removed/be excluded", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/person/life", "*tôḵ*": "midst/middle", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*miqdaš*": "sanctuary/holy place", "*ṭimmēʾ*": "defiled/made unclean", "*mê* *niddâ*": "water of separation/water of impurity/water for purification", "*zōraq*": "sprinkled/thrown/scattered", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } } 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.19.21", "source": "וְהָיְתָ֥ה לָּהֶ֖ם לְחֻקַּ֣ת עוֹלָ֑ם וּמַזֵּ֤ה מֵֽי־הַנִּדָּה֙ יְכַבֵּ֣ס בְּגָדָ֔יו וְהַנֹּגֵ֙עַ֙ בְּמֵ֣י הַנִּדָּ֔ה יִטְמָ֖א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wə-hāyəṯâ* *lāhem* *lə-ḥuqqaṯ* *ʿôlām* *û-mazzeh* *mê*-*ha-nniddâ* *yəḵabbēs* *bəḡāḏāyw* *wə-ha-nnōḡēaʿ* *bə-mê* *ha-nniddâ* *yiṭmāʾ* *ʿaḏ*-*hā-ʿāreḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyəṯâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*lə-ḥuqqaṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for a statute of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - everlasting/perpetuity", "*û-mazzeh*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - and he who sprinkles", "*mê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ha-nniddâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the separation/impurity", "*yəḵabbēs*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall wash", "*bəḡāḏāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*wə-ha-nnōḡēaʿ*": "conjunction + definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - and he who touches", "*bə-mê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - on the waters of", "*ha-nniddâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the separation/impurity", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be unclean", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*hā-ʿāreḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening" }, "variants": { "*ḥuqqaṯ* *ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance", "*mazzeh*": "one who sprinkles/sprinkler", "*mê* *ha-nniddâ*": "water of separation/water of impurity/water for purification", "*kabbes*": "wash/cleanse (garments)", "*nōḡēaʿ*": "touching/one who touches", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "be unclean/become impure" } } 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.19.22", "source": "וְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יִגַּע־בּ֥וֹ הַטָּמֵ֖א יִטְמָ֑א וְהַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַנֹּגַ֖עַת תִּטְמָ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃ פ", "text": "*wə-ḵōl* *ʾăšer*-*yiggaʿ*-*bô* *ha-ṭṭāmēʾ* *yiṭmāʾ* *wə-ha-nnep̄eš* *ha-nnōḡaʿaṯ* *tiṭmāʾ* *ʿaḏ*-*hā-ʿāreḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵōl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and everything", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yiggaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - touches", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - on it", "*ha-ṭṭāmēʾ*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the unclean person", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be unclean", "*wə-ha-nnep̄eš*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the person", "*ha-nnōḡaʿaṯ*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, feminine singular - the one touching", "*tiṭmāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - shall be unclean", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*hā-ʿāreḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening" }, "variants": { "*yiggaʿ*": "touch/make contact with", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure person", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "be unclean/become impure", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/person/life", "*nōḡaʿaṯ*": "touching/one who touches (feminine)", "*tiṭmāʾ*": "be unclean/become impure (feminine)" } }
  • Judg 13:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Judges.13.5", "source": "כִּי֩ הִנָּ֨ךְ הָרָ֜ה וְיֹלַ֣דְתְּ בֵּ֗ן וּמוֹרָה֙ לֹא־יַעֲלֶ֣ה עַל־רֹאשׁ֔וֹ כִּֽי־נְזִ֧יר אֱלֹהִ֛ים יִהְיֶ֥ה הַנַּ֖עַר מִן־הַבָּ֑טֶן וְה֗וּא יָחֵ֛ל לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִיַּ֥ד פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃", "text": "For *kî* *hinnāk* *hārâ* and *wə-yōladt* *bēn*, and *û-môrâ* *lōʾ-yaʿăleh* on *ʿal-rōʾšô*, for *kî-nəzîr* *ʾĕlōhîm* *yihyeh* the *hannaʿar* from *min-habāṭen*, and *wə-hûʾ* *yāḥēl* to *ləhôšîaʿ* *ʾet-yiśrāʾēl* from *miyyad* *pəlištîm*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hinnāk*": "demonstrative particle + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - behold you", "*hārâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - pregnant", "*wə-yōladt*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - and you will bear", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*û-môrâ*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and razor", "*lōʾ-yaʿăleh*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall not come up", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*kî-nəzîr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - for a Nazirite of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*hannaʿar*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the boy", "*min-habāṭen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the womb", "*wə-hûʾ*": "waw conjunction + 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - and he", "*yāḥēl*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will begin", "*ləhôšîaʿ*": "preposition lamed + Hiphil infinitive construct - to save", "*ʾet-yiśrāʾēl*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Israel", "*miyyad*": "preposition min + construct noun, feminine singular - from hand of", "*pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines" }, "variants": { "*hārâ*": "pregnant/with child", "*môrâ*": "razor/cutting instrument", "*nəzîr*": "Nazirite/one consecrated/one separated", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*min-habāṭen*": "from the womb/from birth", "*yāḥēl*": "will begin/will start", "*ləhôšîaʿ*": "to save/to deliver/to rescue", "*miyyad*": "from hand of/from power of" } }
  • Judg 16:17-19 : 17 { "verseID": "Judges.16.17", "source": "וַיַּגֶּד־לָ֣הּ אֶת־כָּל־לִבּ֗וֹ וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהּ֙ מוֹרָה֙ לֹֽא־עָלָ֣ה עַל־רֹאשִׁ֔י כִּֽי־נְזִ֧יר אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֲנִ֖י מִבֶּ֣טֶן אִמִּ֑י אִם־גֻּלַּ֙חְתִּי֙ וְסָ֣ר מִמֶּ֣נִּי כֹחִ֔י וְחָלִ֥יתִי וְהָיִ֖יתִי כְּכָל־הָאָדָֽם׃", "text": "And he *nāḡad*-to her *ʾet*-all-his *lēb*, and he *ʾāmar* to her, \"*Môrâ* not-*ʿālâ* upon-my *rōʾš*, for-*nāzîr* of *ʾĕlōhîm* I am from *beṭen* of my *ʾēm*. If-I am *gālaḥ* and *sûr* from me my *kōaḥ*, and I will be *ḥālâ* and be *hāyâ* like all-the *ʾādām*.\"", "grammar": { "*nāḡad*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - told, declared, reported", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - heart, mind", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - said, spoke", "*Môrâ*": "noun, feminine singular - razor", "*ʿālâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - went up, ascended, came upon", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - head", "*nāzîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - consecrated one, Nazirite", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God, gods", "*beṭen*": "noun, feminine singular construct - womb, belly", "*ʾēm*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - mother", "*gālaḥ*": "Pual perfect 1st singular - be shaved, be sheared", "*sûr*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - turn aside, depart", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - strength, power", "*ḥālâ*": "Qal perfect 1st singular with waw consecutive - be weak, be sick", "*hāyâ*": "Qal perfect 1st singular with waw consecutive - to be, become", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man, mankind, humanity" }, "variants": { "*Môrâ*": "razor, shearing implement", "*nāzîr*": "consecrated one, Nazirite, one separated/dedicated", "*beṭen*": "womb, belly, body", "*sûr*": "turn aside, depart, be removed", "*ḥālâ*": "be weak, be sick, be feeble" } } 18 { "verseID": "Judges.16.18", "source": "וַתֵּ֣רֶא דְלִילָ֗ה כִּֽי־הִגִּ֣יד לָהּ֮ אֶת־כָּל־לִבּוֹ֒ וַתִּשְׁלַ֡ח וַתִּקְרָא֩ לְסַרְנֵ֨י פְלִשְׁתִּ֤ים לֵאמֹר֙ עֲל֣וּ הַפַּ֔עַם כִּֽי־הִגִּ֥יד לִ֖י אֶת־כָּל־לִבּ֑וֹ וְעָל֤וּ אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ סַרְנֵ֣י פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וַיַּעֲל֥וּ הַכֶּ֖סֶף בְּיָדָֽם׃", "text": "And *rāʾâ* *Dᵉlîlâ* that-he *nāḡad* to her *ʾet*-all-his *lēb*, and she *šālaḥ* and she *qārāʾ* to *seren* of *Pᵉlištîm* *lēʾmōr*, \"*ʿālâ* the *paʿam*, for-he has *nāḡad* to me *ʾet*-all-his *lēb*.\" And *ʿālâ* to her *seren* of *Pᵉlištîm*, and they *ʿālâ* the *kesep* in their *yād*.", "grammar": { "*rāʾâ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - saw, perceived", "*Dᵉlîlâ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Delilah", "*nāḡad*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - told, declared, reported", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - heart, mind", "*šālaḥ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - sent", "*qārāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - called, summoned", "*seren*": "noun, masculine plural construct - lords, rulers (Philistine rulers)", "*Pᵉlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition - saying", "*ʿālâ*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - come up, ascend", "*paʿam*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - time, occurrence", "*nāḡad*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - told, declared, reported", "*ʿālâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - came up, ascended", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - silver, money", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - hand" }, "variants": { "*seren*": "lords, rulers, axis-lords (title specific to Philistine rulers)", "*paʿam*": "time, occurrence, instance, step", "*kesep*": "silver, money, payment" } } 19 { "verseID": "Judges.16.19", "source": "וַתְּיַשְּׁנֵ֙הוּ֙ עַל־בִּרְכֶּ֔יהָ וַתִּקְרָ֣א לָאִ֔ישׁ וַתְּגַלַּ֕ח אֶת־שֶׁ֖בַע מַחְלְפ֣וֹת רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וַתָּ֙חֶל֙ לְעַנּוֹת֔וֹ וַיָּ֥סַר כֹּח֖וֹ מֵעָלָֽיו׃", "text": "And she *yāšan* him upon-her *berek*, and she *qārāʾ* to the *ʾîš*, and she *gālaḥ* *ʾet*-*šebaʿ* *maḥᵊlāpâ* of his *rōʾš*, and she *ḥālal* to *ʿānâ* him, and his *kōaḥ* *sûr* from upon him.", "grammar": { "*yāšan*": "Piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular suffix - caused to sleep", "*berek*": "noun, feminine dual with 3rd feminine singular suffix - knees", "*qārāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - called, summoned", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - man", "*gālaḥ*": "Piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - shaved, cut off", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šebaʿ*": "numeral, cardinal - seven", "*maḥᵊlāpâ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - locks, braids of hair", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - head", "*ḥālal*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - began", "*ʿānâ*": "Piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to afflict, to oppress", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - strength, power", "*sûr*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - turned aside, departed" }, "variants": { "*yāšan*": "caused to sleep, made to sleep", "*maḥᵊlāpâ*": "locks, braids of hair, plaits", "*ḥālal*": "began, started, profaned", "*ʿānâ*": "to afflict, to oppress, to humiliate, to weaken" } }
  • 2 Chr 30:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.18", "source": "כִּ֣י מַרְבִּ֣ית הָעָ֡ם רַ֠בַּת מֵֽאֶפְרַ֨יִם וּמְנַשֶּׁ֜ה יִשָּׂשכָ֤ר וּזְבֻלוּן֙ לֹ֣א הִטֶּהָ֔רוּ כִּֽי־אָכְל֥וּ אֶת־הַפֶּ֖סַח בְּלֹ֣א כַכָּת֑וּב כִּי֩ הִתְפַּלֵּ֨ל יְחִזְקִיָּ֤הוּ עֲלֵיהֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר יְהוָ֥ה הַטּ֖וֹב יְכַפֵּ֥ר בְּעַֽד׃", "text": "For *marbît* the-*'ām* *rabbat* from-*'Eprayim* and-*Mĕnaššeh* *Yiśśāśkār* and-*Zĕbulûn* *lō'* *hiṭṭehārû*, for-*'ākĕlû* *'et*-the-*pesaḥ* in-*lō'* as-*kakkātûb*; for *hitpallēl* *Yĕḥizqîyāhû* for-them *lē'mōr*: *YHWH* the-*ṭôb* *yĕkappēr* *bĕ'ad*.", "grammar": { "*marbît*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - majority of", "*'ām*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the people", "*rabbat*": "adjective, feminine singular absolute - many", "*'Eprayim*": "proper noun, masculine - Ephraim", "*Mĕnaššeh*": "proper noun, masculine - Manasseh", "*Yiśśāśkār*": "proper noun, masculine - Issachar", "*Zĕbulûn*": "proper noun, masculine - Zebulun", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*hiṭṭehārû*": "hithpael perfect 3rd common plural - they purified themselves", "*'ākĕlû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they ate", "*'et*-the-*pesaḥ*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the Passover", "*kakkātûb*": "preposition + definite article + qal passive participle masculine singular absolute - as the written", "*hitpallēl*": "hithpael perfect 3rd masculine singular - he prayed", "*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hezekiah", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the good", "*yĕkappēr*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he atone", "*bĕ'ad*": "preposition - for/on behalf of" }, "variants": { "*marbît*": "majority of/most of/great number of", "*'ām*": "people/nation/folk", "*rabbat*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*hiṭṭehārû*": "they purified themselves/they cleansed themselves", "*'ākĕlû*": "they ate/they consumed", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover meal", "*kakkātûb*": "as written/as prescribed/according to what was written", "*hitpallēl*": "he prayed/he interceded", "*ṭôb*": "good/kind/benevolent", "*yĕkappēr*": "may he atone/may he forgive/may he pardon", "*bĕ'ad*": "for/on behalf of/concerning" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.19", "source": "כָּל־לְבָב֣וֹ הֵכִ֔ין לִדְר֛וֹשׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבוֹתָ֑יו וְלֹ֖א כְּטָהֳרַ֥ת הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "All-*lĕbābô* *hēkîn* *lidrôš* *hā'ĕlōhîm* *YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăbôtāyw*, and-*lō'* according-to-*ṭohŏrat* the-*qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*lĕbābô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*hēkîn*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he prepared", "*lidrôš*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to seek", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - God/the gods", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbôtāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*ṭohŏrat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - purification of", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*lĕbābô*": "his heart/his mind/his will", "*hēkîn*": "he prepared/he established/he set", "*lidrôš*": "to seek/to search for/to inquire of", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "God/the gods/the deity", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbôtāyw*": "his fathers/his ancestors/his forefathers", "*ṭohŏrat*": "purification of/cleansing of", "*qōdeš*": "sanctuary/holy place/holiness" } }
  • Job 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Job.1.5", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י כִּ֣י הִקִּיפֽוּ֩ יְמֵ֨י הַמִּשְׁתֶּ֜ה וַיִּשְׁלַ֧ח אִיּ֣וֹב וַֽיְקַדְּשֵׁ֗ם וְהִשְׁכִּ֣ים בַּבֹּקֶר֮ וְהֶעֱלָ֣ה עֹלוֹת֮ מִסְפַּ֣ר כֻּלָּם֒ כִּ֚י אָמַ֣ר אִיּ֔וֹב אוּלַי֙ חָטְא֣וּ בָנַ֔י וּבֵרֲכ֥וּ אֱלֹהִ֖ים בִּלְבָבָ֑ם כָּ֛כָה יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה אִיּ֖וֹב כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* when *hiqqîpû* *yəmê* the-*mišteh* *wa-yišlaḥ* *ʾiyyôb* *wa-yəqaddəšēm* *wə-hiškîm* in-the-*bōqer* *wə-heʿĕlâ* *ʿōlôt* *mispar* all-of-them for said *ʾiyyôb* perhaps *ḥāṭəʾû* *bānay* *û-bērăkû* *ʾĕlōhîm* in-their-hearts thus *yaʿăśeh* *ʾiyyôb* all-the-*yāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated - and it was", "*hiqqîpû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they completed/went around", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*mišteh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the feast", "*wa-yišlaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and sent", "*ʾiyyôb*": "proper noun - Job", "*wa-yəqaddəšēm*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and sanctified them", "*wə-hiškîm*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - and rose early", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the morning", "*wə-heʿĕlâ*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - and offered up", "*ʿōlôt*": "feminine plural noun - burnt offerings", "*mispar*": "masculine singular construct - number of", "*ḥāṭəʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they sinned", "*bānay*": "masculine plural noun + 1st common singular suffix - my sons", "*û-bērăkû*": "conjunction + piel perfect 3rd common plural - and blessed/cursed", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*yaʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he would do", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the days" }, "variants": { "*hiqqîpû*": "completed/went around/finished", "*yəqaddəšēm*": "sanctified them/consecrated them/purified them", "*hiškîm*": "rose early/got up early", "*heʿĕlâ ʿōlôt*": "offered up burnt offerings/sacrificed burnt offerings", "*ḥāṭəʾû*": "sinned/offended/missed the mark", "*bērăkû*": "blessed/cursed (euphemism for cursed in this context)", "*bi-ləbābām*": "in their hearts/in their minds" } }
  • Job 41:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Job.41.25", "source": "אֵֽין־עַל־עָפָ֥ר מָשְׁל֑וֹ הֶ֝עָשׂ֗וּ לִבְלִי־חָ‪[c]‬ת׃", "text": "*ʾÊn*-*ʿal*-*ʿāp̄ār* *māšlô* *heʿāśû* *liḇlî*-*ḥāṯ*", "grammar": { "*ʾÊn*-*ʿal*-*ʿāp̄ār*": "negative particle with preposition and noun, masculine singular - there is not upon dust/earth", "*māšlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his likeness/rule", "*heʿāśû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he is made", "*liḇlî*-*ḥāṯ*": "preposition with negative particle and noun - without fear/dismay" }, "variants": { "*ʾÊn*": "there is not/there is none", "*ʿāp̄ār*": "dust/earth/ground", "*māšlô*": "his likeness/his rule/his dominion", "*heʿāśû*": "he is made/he was made/he is formed", "*liḇlî*-*ḥāṯ*": "without fear/without dread/without dismay" } }
  • John 3:25 : 25 { "verseID": "John.3.25", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο οὖν ζήτησις ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν Ἰωάννου μετὰ Ἰουδαίων περὶ καθαρισμοῦ.", "text": "There arose *oun zētēsis ek tōn mathētōn Iōannou meta Ioudaiōn peri katharismou*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, middle, 3rd singular - arose/happened", "*oun*": "postpositive conjunction - therefore/then", "*zētēsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - debate/dispute", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*katharismou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - purification" }, "variants": { "*zētēsis*": "debate/dispute/questioning/discussion", "*katharismou*": "purification/cleansing/washing [ritual]" } }
  • John 11:55 : 55 { "verseID": "John.11.55", "source": "¶Ἦν δὲ ἐγγὺς τὸ πάσχα τῶν Ἰουδαίων: καὶ ἀνέβησαν πολλοὶ εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ἐκ τῆς χώρας πρὸ τοῦ πάσχα, ἵνα ἁγνίσωσιν ἑαυτούς.", "text": "*Ēn de engys to pascha tōn Ioudaiōn: kai anebēsan polloi eis Hierosolyma ek tēs chōras pro tou pascha, hina hagnisōsin heautous*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*engys*": "adverb - near", "*to pascha*": "nominative neuter singular - the Passover", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the Jews", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*anebēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they went up", "*polloi*": "nominative masculine plural - many", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative neuter plural - Jerusalem", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of/from", "*tēs chōras*": "genitive feminine singular - the country/region", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*tou pascha*": "genitive neuter singular - the Passover", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - in order that/so that", "*hagnisōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might purify", "*heautous*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative masculine plural - themselves" }, "variants": { "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*anebēsan*": "went up/ascended/journeyed up", "*chōras*": "country/region/territory", "*hagnisōsin*": "purify/cleanse/sanctify" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 87%

    20 { "verseID": "Acts.21.20", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἀκούσαντες, ἐδόξαζον τὸν Κύριον, εἶπόν τε αὐτῷ, Θεωρεῖς, ἀδελφέ, πόσαι μυριάδες εἰσὶν Ἰουδαίων τῶν πεπιστευκότων· καὶ πάντες ζηλωταὶ τοῦ νόμου ὑπάρχουσιν:", "text": "The *de* *akousantes*, *edoxazon* the *Kyrion*, *eipon* *te* to him, *Theōreis*, *adelphe*, how many *myriades* *eisin* of *Ioudaiōn* the *pepisteukotōn*; and all *zēlōtai* of the *nomou* *hyparchousin*:", "grammar": { "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having heard", "*de*": "post-positive particle - but/and/now", "*edoxazon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were glorifying [continuous]", "*Kyrion*": "accusative masculine singular - Lord", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said", "*te*": "post-positive particle - and/both", "*Theōreis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you observe/see", "*adelphe*": "vocative masculine singular - brother", "*myriades*": "nominative feminine plural - tens of thousands/multitudes", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - are", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of Jews", "*pepisteukotōn*": "perfect active participle, genitive masculine plural - having believed [with continuing results]", "*zēlōtai*": "nominative masculine plural - zealots/zealous ones", "*nomou*": "genitive masculine singular - of law", "*hyparchousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - exist/are" }, "variants": { "*akousantes*": "hearing/having heard/when they heard", "*zēlōtai*": "zealots/zealous ones/committed adherents", "*nomou*": "law/Torah/Mosaic law", "*hyparchousin*": "exist/are/are in a state of" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Acts.21.21", "source": "Κατηχήθησαν δὲ περὶ σοῦ, ὅτι ἀποστασίαν διδάσκεις ἀπὸ Μωσέως τοὺς κατὰ τὰ Ἔθνη πάντας Ἰουδαίους, λέγων μὴ περιτέμνειν αὐτοὺς τὰ τέκνα, μηδὲ τοῖς ἔθεσιν περιπατεῖν.", "text": "*Katēchēthēsan* *de* concerning you, that *apostasian* you *didaskeis* from *Mōseōs* the throughout the *Ethnē* all *Ioudaious*, *legōn* not to *peritemnein* them the *tekna*, neither in the *ethesin* to *peripatein*.", "grammar": { "*Katēchēthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were informed/instructed", "*de*": "post-positive particle - but/and/now", "*apostasian*": "accusative feminine singular - apostasy/rebellion/forsaking", "*didaskeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you teach", "*Mōseōs*": "genitive masculine singular - of Moses", "*Ethnē*": "accusative neuter plural - nations/Gentiles", "*Ioudaious*": "accusative masculine plural - Jews", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*peritemnein*": "present active infinitive - to circumcise", "*tekna*": "accusative neuter plural - children", "*ethesin*": "dative neuter plural - customs/traditions", "*peripatein*": "present active infinitive - to walk/live" }, "variants": { "*Katēchēthēsan*": "were informed/were instructed/were taught", "*apostasian*": "apostasy/rebellion/departure/forsaking", "*Ethnē*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*ethesin*": "customs/traditions/practices", "*peripatein*": "to walk/to live/to conduct oneself" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Acts.21.22", "source": "Τί οὖν ἐστιν; πάντως δεῖ πλῆθος συνελθεῖν: ἀκούσονται γὰρ ὅτι ἐλήλυθας.", "text": "What *oun* *estin*? Certainly *dei* *plēthos* *synelthein*: *akousontai* *gar* that *elēlythas*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "post-positive inferential particle - therefore/then", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*plēthos*": "accusative neuter singular - multitude/crowd", "*synelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come together/assemble", "*akousontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they will hear", "*gar*": "post-positive causal particle - for/because", "*elēlythas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you have come" }, "variants": { "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/assembly", "*synelthein*": "to come together/to assemble/to gather", "*elēlythas*": "you have come/you have arrived" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Acts.21.23", "source": "Τοῦτο οὖν ποίησον ὅ σοι λέγομεν: Εἰσὶν ἡμῖν ἄνδρες τέσσαρες εὐχὴν ἔχοντες ἐφʼ ἑαυτῶν·", "text": "This *oun* *poiēson* which to you we *legomen*: *Eisin* to us *andres* four *euchēn* *echontes* upon *heautōn*;", "grammar": { "*oun*": "post-positive inferential particle - therefore/then", "*poiēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - do", "*legomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we say/tell", "*Eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are", "*andres*": "nominative masculine plural - men", "*euchēn*": "accusative feminine singular - vow/prayer", "*echontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - having", "*heautōn*": "reflexive pronoun, genitive masculine plural - themselves" }, "variants": { "*poiēson*": "do/perform/act", "*euchēn*": "vow/oath/prayer", "*echontes*": "having/holding/maintaining" } }

  • 78%

    25 { "verseID": "Acts.21.25", "source": "Περὶ δὲ τῶν πεπιστευκότων Ἐθνῶν ἡμεῖς ἐπεστείλαμεν, κρίναντες μηδὲν τοιοῦτον τηρεῖν αὐτούς, εἰ μὴ φυλάσσεσθαι αὐτοὺς τό τε εἰδωλόθυτον, καὶ τό αἷμα, καὶ πνικτὸν, καὶ πορνείαν.", "text": "Concerning *de* the *pepisteukotōn* *Ethnōn* we *epesteilamen*, *krinantes* nothing such to *tērein* them, except to *phylassesthai* themselves the *te* *eidōlothyton*, and the *haima*, and *pnikton*, and *porneian*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "post-positive particle - but/and/now", "*pepisteukotōn*": "perfect active participle, genitive neuter plural - having believed", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive neuter plural - of nations/Gentiles", "*epesteilamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we wrote/sent", "*krinantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having judged/decided", "*tērein*": "present active infinitive - to keep/observe", "*phylassesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to guard/keep themselves from", "*te*": "post-positive particle - and/both", "*eidōlothyton*": "accusative neuter singular - thing sacrificed to idols", "*haima*": "accusative neuter singular - blood", "*pnikton*": "accusative neuter singular - strangled thing", "*porneian*": "accusative feminine singular - sexual immorality" }, "variants": { "*pepisteukotōn*": "having believed/converted", "*epesteilamen*": "we wrote/sent a letter/instructed", "*krinantes*": "having judged/decided/determined", "*tērein*": "to keep/observe/maintain", "*phylassesthai*": "to guard themselves/keep themselves from/avoid", "*eidōlothyton*": "thing sacrificed to idols/idol offering", "*pnikton*": "strangled thing/meat from strangled animal", "*porneian*": "sexual immorality/fornication/prostitution" } }

    26 { "verseID": "Acts.21.26", "source": "Τότε ὁ Παῦλος παραλαβὼν τοὺς ἄνδρας, τῇ ἐχομένῃ ἡμέρᾳ σὺν αὐτοῖς ἁγνισθεὶς εἰσῄει εἰς τὸ ἱερόν, διαγγέλλων τὴν ἐκπλήρωσιν τῶν ἡμερῶν τοῦ ἁγνισμοῦ, ἕως οὗ προσηνέχθη ὑπὲρ ἑνὸς ἑκάστου αὐτῶν ἡ προσφορά.", "text": "Then the *Paulos* *paralabōn* the *andras*, on the *echomenē* *hēmera* with them *hagnistheis* *eisēei* into the *hieron*, *diaggellōn* the *ekplērōsin* of the *hēmerōn* of the *hagnismou*, until which *prosēnechthē* on behalf of one each of them the *prosphora*.", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative masculine singular - Paul", "*paralabōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken", "*andras*": "accusative masculine plural - men", "*echomenē*": "present middle participle, dative feminine singular - next/following", "*hēmera*": "dative feminine singular - day", "*hagnistheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been purified", "*eisēei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was entering", "*hieron*": "accusative neuter singular - temple", "*diaggellōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - announcing/declaring", "*ekplērōsin*": "accusative feminine singular - completion/fulfillment", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of days", "*hagnismou*": "genitive masculine singular - of purification", "*prosēnechthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be offered", "*prosphora*": "nominative feminine singular - offering/sacrifice" }, "variants": { "*paralabōn*": "having taken/taking along/joining with", "*echomenē*": "next/following/adjoining", "*hagnistheis*": "having been purified/cleansed", "*eisēei*": "was entering/went into", "*diaggellōn*": "announcing/declaring/proclaiming", "*ekplērōsin*": "completion/fulfillment/accomplishment", "*hagnismou*": "purification/cleansing ritual", "*prosēnechthē*": "might be offered/presented/brought", "*prosphora*": "offering/sacrifice/presentation" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.8.7", "source": "וְכֹֽה־תַעֲשֶׂ֤ה לָהֶם֙ לְטֽ͏ַהֲרָ֔ם הַזֵּ֥ה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֵ֣י חַטָּ֑את וְהֶעֱבִ֤ירוּ תַ֙עַר֙ עַל־כָּל־בְּשָׂרָ֔ם וְכִבְּס֥וּ בִגְדֵיהֶ֖ם וְהִטֶּהָֽרוּ׃", "text": "And thus *taʿăśeh* to them to *ləṭahărām* *hazzēh* upon them *mê* *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* *wə-heʿĕḇîrû* *taʿar* upon all *bəśārām* *wə-ḵibbəsû* *ḇiḡḏêhem* *wə-hiṭṭehārû*", "grammar": { "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do", "*ləṭahărām*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to cleanse them", "*hazzēh*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - sprinkle", "*mê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular - purification/sin", "*wə-heʿĕḇîrû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall pass/cause to pass", "*taʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular - razor", "*bəśārām*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their flesh/body", "*wə-ḵibbəsû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall wash", "*ḇiḡḏêhem*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their garments", "*wə-hiṭṭehārû*": "conjunction + Hithpael perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall purify themselves" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh*": "you shall do/perform/carry out", "*ləṭahărām*": "to cleanse them/purify them/make them ceremonially clean", "*hazzēh*": "sprinkle/splash/scatter", "*mê*": "water(s) of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "purification/sin/sin offering", "*wə-heʿĕḇîrû*": "and they shall pass/move/run", "*taʿar*": "razor/knife/cutting instrument", "*bəśārām*": "their flesh/body/skin", "*wə-ḵibbəsû*": "and they shall wash/clean/launder", "*wə-hiṭṭehārû*": "and they shall purify themselves/cleanse themselves" } }

  • Lev 14:8-9
    2 verses
    71%

    8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.14.8", "source": "וְכִבֶּס֩ הַמִּטַּהֵ֨ר אֶת־בְּגָדָ֜יו וְגִלַּ֣ח אֶת־כָּל־שְׂעָר֗וֹ וְרָחַ֤ץ בַּמַּ֙יִם֙ וְטָהֵ֔ר וְאַחַ֖ר יָב֣וֹא אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וְיָשַׁ֛ב מִח֥וּץ לְאָהֳל֖וֹ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "*wĕ-kibbes ha-miṭṭahēr ʾet-bĕgādāyw wĕ-gillaḥ ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô wĕ-rāḥaṣ ba-mayim wĕ-ṭāhēr wĕ-ʾaḥar yābôʾ ʾel-ha-maḥăneh wĕ-yāšab miḥûṣ lĕ-ʾoholô šibʿat yāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-kibbes*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash", "*ha-miṭṭahēr*": "definite article + hitpael participle, masculine singular - the one being cleansed", "*ʾet-bĕgādāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*wĕ-gillaḥ*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall shave", "*ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô*": "direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all his hair", "*wĕ-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash/bathe", "*ba-mayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wĕ-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall be clean", "*wĕ-ʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - and afterward", "*yābôʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall come", "*ʾel-ha-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*wĕ-yāšab*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall dwell", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition - outside", "*lĕ-ʾoholô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his tent", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*kibbes*": "wash/cleanse/launder", "*gillaḥ*": "shave/cut off/trim", "*rāḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe/cleanse", "*ṭāhēr*": "be clean/become pure/be cleansed", "*yāšab*": "dwell/sit/remain" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.14.9", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֜י יְגַלַּ֣ח אֶת־כָּל־שְׂעָר֗וֹ אֶת־רֹאשׁ֤וֹ וְאֶת־זְקָנוֹ֙ וְאֵת֙ גַּבֹּ֣ת עֵינָ֔יו וְאֶת־כָּל־שְׂעָר֖וֹ יְגַלֵּ֑חַ וְכִבֶּ֣ס אֶת־בְּגָדָ֗יו וְרָחַ֧ץ אֶת־בְּשָׂר֛וֹ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָהֵֽר׃", "text": "*wĕ-hāyāh ba-yôm ha-šĕbîʿî yĕgallaḥ ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô ʾet-rōʾšô wĕ-ʾet-zĕqānô wĕ-ʾēt gabbōt ʿênāyw wĕ-ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô yĕgallēaḥ wĕ-kibbes ʾet-bĕgādāyw wĕ-rāḥaṣ ʾet-bĕśārô ba-mayim wĕ-ṭāhēr*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-hāyāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*ha-šĕbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*yĕgallaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall shave", "*ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô*": "direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all his hair", "*ʾet-rōʾšô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wĕ-ʾet-zĕqānô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his beard", "*wĕ-ʾēt gabbōt*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine plural construct - and the eyebrows of", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*wĕ-ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all his hair", "*yĕgallēaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall shave", "*wĕ-kibbes*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash", "*ʾet-bĕgādāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*wĕ-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash", "*ʾet-bĕśārô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body", "*ba-mayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wĕ-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall be clean" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "be/happen/come to pass", "*gabbōt*": "eyebrows/arches/ridges", "*bĕśārô*": "his flesh/his body/his skin" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "Acts.15.24", "source": "Ἐπειδὴ ἠκούσαμεν, ὅτι τινὲς ἐξ ἡμῶν ἐξελθόντες ἐτάραξαν ὑμᾶς λόγοις, ἀνασκευάζοντες τὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν, λέγοντες, περιτέμνεσθαι, καὶ τηρεῖν τὸν νόμον: οἷς οὐ διεστειλάμεθα:", "text": "Since we *ēkousamen*, that *tines ex hēmōn exelthontes etaraxan humas logois*, *anaskeuazontes tas psuchas humōn*, *legontes*, to be *peritemnesthai*, and to *tērein ton nomon*: to whom not we *diesteilametha*:", "grammar": { "*epeidē*": "conjunction - since/because", "*ēkousamen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 1st person, plural - we heard", "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - certain ones/some", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person, plural - us", "*exelthontes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone out", "*etaraxan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - troubled/disturbed", "*humas*": "accusative, 2nd person, plural - you", "*logois*": "dative, masculine, plural - with words", "*anaskeuazontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - unsettling/subverting", "*tas psuchas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the souls", "*humōn*": "genitive, 2nd person, plural - of you", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*peritemnesthai*": "present, infinitive, passive - to be circumcised", "*tērein*": "present, infinitive, active - to keep/observe", "*ton nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the law", "*hois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to whom", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*diesteilametha*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 1st person, plural - we commanded/instructed" }, "variants": { "*ēkousamen*": "we heard/learned", "*exelthontes*": "having gone out/departed", "*etaraxan*": "troubled/disturbed/agitated", "*logois*": "with words/statements", "*anaskeuazontes*": "unsettling/subverting/upsetting", "*psuchas*": "souls/lives/minds", "*peritemnesthai*": "to be circumcised", "*tērein*": "to keep/observe/maintain", "*diesteilametha*": "we commanded/instructed/directed" } }

  • 70%

    28 { "verseID": "Acts.15.28", "source": "Ἔδοξεν γὰρ τῷ Ἁγίῳ Πνεύματι, καὶ ἡμῖν, μηδὲν πλέον ἐπιτίθεσθαι ὑμῖν βάρος πλὴν τῶν ἐπάναγκες τούτων·", "text": "For it *edoxen* to the *Hagiō Pneumati*, and to us, nothing *pleon epitithesthai* to you *baros plēn tōn epanankes toutōn*;", "grammar": { "*edoxen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - it seemed good", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*tō Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - to the Holy", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*hēmin*": "dative, 1st person, plural - to us", "*mēden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*pleon*": "accusative, neuter, singular comparative - more", "*epitithesthai*": "present, infinitive, middle - to lay upon", "*humin*": "dative, 2nd person, plural - to you", "*baros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - burden", "*plēn*": "preposition + genitive - except", "*tōn epanankes*": "genitive, neuter, plural - the necessary things", "*toutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - these" }, "variants": { "*edoxen*": "it seemed good/it was decided", "*Hagiō Pneumati*": "Holy Spirit", "*pleon*": "more/greater/further", "*epitithesthai*": "to lay upon/place on/impose", "*baros*": "burden/weight/load", "*epanankes*": "necessary/essential/required" } }

    29 { "verseID": "Acts.15.29", "source": "Ἀπέχεσθαι εἰδωλοθύτων, καὶ αἵματος, καὶ πνικτοῦ, καὶ πορνείας: ἐξ ὧν διατηροῦντες ἑαυτούς, εὖ πράξετε. Ἔρρωσθε.", "text": "To *apechesthai eidōlothytōn*, and *haimatos*, and *pniktou*, and *porneias*: from which *diatērountes heautous*, well you will *praxete*. *Errōsthe*.", "grammar": { "*apechesthai*": "present, infinitive, middle - to abstain", "*eidōlothytōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - things sacrificed to idols", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - blood", "*pniktou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - what is strangled", "*porneias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sexual immorality", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*hōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - which", "*diatērountes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - keeping/guarding", "*heautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - yourselves", "*eu*": "adverb - well", "*praxete*": "future, indicative, active, 2nd person, plural - you will do/fare", "*errōsthe*": "perfect, imperative, passive, 2nd person, plural - be well/farewell" }, "variants": { "*apechesthai*": "to abstain/keep away/refrain", "*eidōlothytōn*": "things sacrificed to idols/meat offered to idols", "*pniktou*": "what is strangled/strangled meat", "*porneias*": "sexual immorality/fornication", "*diatērountes*": "keeping/guarding/preserving", "*praxete*": "you will do/fare/act", "*errōsthe*": "be well/farewell [standard letter closing]" } }

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    16 { "verseID": "Acts.24.16", "source": "Ἐν τούτῳ δὲ αὐτὸς ἀσκῶ, ἀπρόσκοπον συνείδησιν ἔχειν πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν, καὶ τοὺς ἀνθρώπους δια παντός.", "text": "In this *de* myself I *askō*, *aproskopon* *syneidēsin* *echein* *pros* the *Theon*, and the *anthrōpous* through all.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*askō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I practice/train", "*aproskopon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - blameless/without offense", "*syneidēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - conscience", "*echein*": "present active infinitive - to have", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men/people" }, "variants": { "*askō*": "I practice/train/exercise myself", "*aproskopon*": "blameless/without offense/clear", "*syneidēsin*": "conscience/moral consciousness", "*echein*": "to have/maintain", "*pros*": "toward/with respect to", "*anthrōpous*": "men/people/humanity" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Acts.24.17", "source": "Διʼ ἐτῶν δὲ πλειόνων παρεγενόμην ἐλεημοσύνας ποιήσων εἰς τὸ ἔθνος μου, καὶ προσφοράς.", "text": "After *etōn* *de* many I *paregenomēn* *eleēmosynas* *poiēsōn* for the *ethnos* of me, and *prosphoras*.", "grammar": { "*etōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - years", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*paregenomēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st singular - I came/arrived", "*eleēmosynas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - alms/charitable gifts", "*poiēsōn*": "future active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - about to make/do", "*ethnos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nation/people", "*prosphoras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - offerings" }, "variants": { "*paregenomēn*": "I came/arrived/appeared", "*eleēmosynas*": "alms/charitable gifts/donations", "*poiēsōn*": "about to make/do/bring", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/race", "*prosphoras*": "offerings/sacrifices" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Acts.24.18", "source": "Ἐν οἷς εὗρόν με ἡγνισμένον ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, οὐ μετὰ ὄχλου, οὐδὲ μετὰ θορύβου·", "text": "In which they *heuron* me *hēgnismenon* in the *hierō*, not *meta* crowd, nor *meta* *thorybou*·", "grammar": { "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*hēgnismenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been purified", "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*thorybou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - uproar/disturbance" }, "variants": { "*hēgnismenon*": "having been purified/cleansed/sanctified", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*thorybou*": "uproar/disturbance/commotion" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.21.5", "source": "לֹֽא־*יקרחה **יִקְרְח֤וּ קָרְחָה֙ בְּרֹאשָׁ֔ם וּפְאַ֥ת זְקָנָ֖ם לֹ֣א יְגַלֵּ֑חוּ וּבִ֨בְשָׂרָ֔ם לֹ֥א יִשְׂרְט֖וּ שָׂרָֽטֶת׃", "text": "Not-*yiqrəḥû* *qorḥāh* on-*rōʾšām* and-*pəʾat* *zəqānām* not *yəgallēḥû* and-in-*bəśārām* not *yiśrəṭû* *śārāṭet*.", "grammar": { "*yiqrəḥû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall make bald", "*qorḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - baldness/bald spot", "*rōʾšām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their head", "*pəʾat*": "feminine singular construct - corner/edge", "*zəqānām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their beard", "*yəgallēḥû*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall shave", "*bəśārām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their flesh", "*yiśrəṭû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall cut", "*śārāṭet*": "feminine singular noun - incision/cut" }, "variants": { "*qorḥāh*": "baldness/bald spot/tonsure", "*pəʾat*": "edge/side/corner", "*śārāṭet*": "incision/cut/marking" } }

  • 69%

    21 { "verseID": "Acts.28.21", "source": "Οἱ δὲ πρὸς αὐτὸν εἶπον, Ἡμεῖς οὔτε γράμματα περὶ σοῦ ἐδεξάμεθα ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰουδαίας, οὔτε παραγενόμενός τις τῶν ἀδελφῶν ἀπήγγειλεν ἢ ἐλάλησέν τι περὶ σοῦ πονηρόν.", "text": "They *de pros auton eipon*, \"We *oute grammata peri sou edexametha apo tēs Ioudaias*, *oute paragenomenos tis tōn adelphōn apēngeilen ē elalēsen ti peri sou ponēron*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi de*": "but they", "*pros auton*": "to him", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said", "*Hēmeis*": "nominative 1st person plural - we", "*oute*": "neither (correlative negation)", "*grammata*": "accusative neuter plural - letters", "*peri sou*": "concerning you", "*edexametha*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person plural - we received", "*apo tēs Ioudaias*": "from Judea", "*paragenomenos tis*": "anyone having arrived", "*tōn adelphōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the brothers", "*apēngeilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - reported", "*ē*": "or", "*elalēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - spoke", "*ti*": "accusative neuter singular - anything", "*peri sou*": "concerning you", "*ponēron*": "accusative neuter singular - evil" }, "variants": { "*eipon*": "said/told", "*grammata*": "letters/documents/writings", "*edexametha*": "we received/got/accepted", "*paragenomenos*": "having arrived/come/appeared", "*adelphōn*": "brothers/brethren/fellow Jews", "*apēngeilen*": "reported/announced/related", "*elalēsen*": "spoke/said/uttered", "*ponēron*": "evil/bad/harmful" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Acts.28.22", "source": "Ἀξιοῦμεν δὲ παρὰ σοῦ ἀκοῦσαι ἃ φρονεῖς: περὶ μὲν γὰρ τῆς αἱρέσεως ταύτης, γνωστόν ἐστιν ἡμῖν ὅτι πανταχοῦ ἀντιλέγεται.", "text": "We *axioumen de para sou akousai ha phroneis*: for *peri men gar tēs haireseōs tautēs*, *gnōston estin hēmin hoti pantaxou antilegetai*.", "grammar": { "*Axioumen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we deem worthy/request", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*para sou*": "from you", "*akousai*": "aorist active infinitive - to hear", "*ha*": "accusative neuter plural - what things", "*phroneis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you think", "*peri men gar*": "for indeed concerning", "*tēs haireseōs tautēs*": "genitive feminine singular - this sect", "*gnōston estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is known", "*hēmin*": "dative 1st person plural - to us", "*hoti*": "that", "*pantaxou*": "adverb - everywhere", "*antilegetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it is spoken against" }, "variants": { "*axioumen*": "we deem worthy/request/desire/think fit", "*akousai*": "to hear/listen to", "*phroneis*": "you think/believe/hold as opinion", "*haireseōs*": "sect/party/school/heresy", "*gnōston*": "known/familiar", "*pantaxou*": "everywhere/in all places", "*antilegetai*": "it is spoken against/contradicted/opposed" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Acts.16.21", "source": "Καὶ καταγγέλλουσιν ἔθη, ἃ οὐκ ἔξεστιν ἡμῖν παραδέχεσθαι, οὐδὲ ποιεῖν, Ῥωμαίοις οὖσιν.", "text": "And *katangellousin* *ethē*, which not *exestin* for us *paradechesthai*, nor *poiein*, *Rōmaiois* *ousin*.", "grammar": { "*katangellousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they proclaim/announce", "*ethē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - customs/practices", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*paradechesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to receive/accept", "*poiein*": "present active infinitive - to do/practice", "*Rōmaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - Romans", "*ousin*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, plural - being" }, "variants": { "*katangellousin*": "proclaim/announce/advocate", "*ethē*": "customs/practices/habits", "*exestin*": "is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*paradechesthai*": "to receive/accept/adopt", "*poiein*": "to do/practice/observe" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Acts.18.18", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Παῦλος ἔτι προσμείνας ἡμέρας ἱκανάς, τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς ἀποταξάμενος, ἐξέπλει εἰς τὴν Συρίαν, καὶ σὺν αὐτῷ Πρίσκιλλα καὶ Ἀκύλας· κειράμενος τὴν κεφαλὴν ἐν Κεγχρεαῖς: εἶχεν γὰρ εὐχήν.", "text": "The *de Paulos eti prosmeinas hēmeras hikanas*, *tois adelphois apotaxamenos*, *exeplei eis tēn Syrian*, and *syn autō Priskilla kai Akylas*; *keiramenos tēn kephalēn en Kenchreais*: *eichen gar euchēn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*Paulos*": "nominative masculine singular - Paul", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*prosmeinas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having remained", "*hēmeras*": "accusative feminine plural - days", "*hikanas*": "adjective, accusative feminine plural - many/considerable", "*tois adelphois*": "article + dative masculine plural - to the brothers", "*apotaxamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken leave", "*exeplei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was sailing", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/for", "*tēn Syrian*": "article + accusative feminine singular - Syria", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*Priskilla kai Akylas*": "nominative feminine singular + conjunction + nominative masculine singular - Priscilla and Aquila", "*keiramenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having shaved", "*tēn kephalēn*": "article + accusative feminine singular - the head", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*Kenchreais*": "dative feminine plural - Cenchrea", "*eichen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he had", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*euchēn*": "accusative feminine singular - vow" }, "variants": { "*prosmeinas hēmeras hikanas*": "having remained many days/having stayed a good while", "*tois adelphois apotaxamenos*": "having taken leave of the brothers/having bid farewell to the brothers", "*exeplei*": "was sailing/sailed away", "*keiramenos tēn kephalēn*": "having shaved his head/having cut his hair", "*eichen euchēn*": "had a vow/was under a vow (likely a Nazirite vow)" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Acts.15.5", "source": "Ἐξανέστησαν δέ τινες τῶν ἀπὸ τῆς αἱρέσεως τῶν Φαρισαίων πεπιστευκότες, λέγοντες, Ὅτι Δεῖ περιτέμνειν αὐτούς, παραγγέλλειν τε τηρεῖν τὸν νόμον Μωϋσέως.", "text": "But *exanestēsan tines tōn apo tēs haireseōs tōn Pharisaiōn pepisteukotes*, *legontes*, That It is *dei* to *peritemnein* them, to *parangellein te tērein ton nomon Mōuseōs*.", "grammar": { "*exanestēsan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - rose up/stood up", "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - certain ones/some", "*tōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of those", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tēs haireseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the sect/party", "*tōn Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Pharisees", "*pepisteukotes*": "perfect participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having believed", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*dei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - it is necessary", "*peritemnein*": "present, infinitive, active - to circumcise", "*parangellein*": "present, infinitive, active - to command/charge", "*te*": "particle - and/also", "*tērein*": "present, infinitive, active - to observe/keep", "*ton nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the law", "*Mōuseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Moses" }, "variants": { "*exanestēsan*": "rose up/stood up/emerged", "*haireseōs*": "sect/party/faction/school", "*pepisteukotes*": "having believed/having come to faith", "*dei*": "it is necessary/one must/it is proper", "*parangellein*": "to command/instruct/charge", "*tērein*": "to keep/observe/maintain" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.20", "source": "וְרֹאשָׁם֙ לֹ֣א יְגַלֵּ֔חוּ וּפֶ֖רַע לֹ֣א יְשַׁלֵּ֑חוּ כָּס֥וֹם יִכְסְמ֖וּ אֶת־רָאשֵׁיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *rōšām* not *yəḡallēḥû*, and *p̄era'* not *yəšallēḥû*; *kāsôm* *yiḵsəmû* *ʾeṯ*-*rāšêhem*.", "grammar": { "*rōšām*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their head", "*yəḡallēḥû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will shave", "*p̄era'*": "masculine singular - hair/long hair", "*yəšallēḥû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will let grow", "*kāsôm*": "Qal infinitive absolute - trim/cut", "*yiḵsəmû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will cut/trim", "*rāšêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heads" }, "variants": { "*rōšām*": "their head/their heads", "*yəḡallēḥû*": "they will shave/they will make bald", "*p̄era'*": "hair/long hair/locks", "*yəšallēḥû*": "they will let grow/they will let loose/they will send out", "*kāsôm*": "trim/cut/clip", "*yiḵsəmû*": "they will cut/they will trim/they will clip", "*rāšêhem*": "their heads" } }

  • Acts 16:3-4
    2 verses
    68%

    3 { "verseID": "Acts.16.3", "source": "Τοῦτον ἠθέλησεν ὁ Παῦλος σὺν αὐτῷ ἐξελθεῖν· καὶ λαβὼν περιέτεμεν αὐτόν διὰ τοὺς Ἰουδαίους τοὺς ὄντας ἐν τοῖς τόποις ἐκείνοις: ᾔδεισαν γὰρ ἅπαντες τὸν πατέρα αὐτοῦ ὅτι Ἕλλην ὑπῆρχεν.", "text": "This one *ēthelēsen* the *Paulos* with him *exelthein*; and *labōn* *perietemen* him *dia* the *Ioudaious* the *ontas* in the *topois* those: *ēdeisan* for *hapantes* the father of him that *Hellēn* *hypērchen*.", "grammar": { "*ēthelēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - wanted/wished/desired", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go out/depart", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*perietemen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - circumcised", "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of/on account of", "*Ioudaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*ontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being/who were", "*topois*": "dative, masculine, plural - places/regions", "*ēdeisan*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - had known", "*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*Hellēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Greek", "*hypērchen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was/existed" }, "variants": { "*ēthelēsen*": "wanted/wished/desired", "*exelthein*": "to go out/depart/leave", "*perietemen*": "circumcised/performed circumcision on", "*Ioudaious*": "Jews/Jewish people", "*topois*": "places/regions/localities", "*hypērchen*": "was/existed/was actually" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Acts.16.4", "source": "Ὡς δὲ διεπορεύοντο τὰς πόλεις, παρεδίδουν αὐτοῖς φυλάσσειν τὰ δόγματα, τὰ κεκριμένα ὑπὸ τῶν ἀποστόλων καὶ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων τῶν ἐν Ἱερουσαλήμ.", "text": "As *de* *dieporeuonto* the *poleis*, *paredidoun* to them *phylassein* the *dogmata*, the *kekrimena* by the *apostolōn* and the *presbyterōn* the in *Hierousalēm*.", "grammar": { "*dieporeuonto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd plural - were going through/were passing through", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*poleis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - cities", "*paredidoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were delivering/handing over", "*phylassein*": "present active infinitive - to keep/guard/observe", "*dogmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - decrees/decisions", "*kekrimena*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, plural - having been decided/judged", "*apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - apostles", "*presbyterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - elders", "*Hierousalēm*": "dative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*dieporeuonto*": "were going through/were passing through/were traveling through", "*paredidoun*": "were delivering/were handing over/were entrusting", "*phylassein*": "to keep/guard/observe/obey", "*dogmata*": "decrees/decisions/ordinances", "*kekrimena*": "having been decided/judged/determined" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Acts.27.34", "source": "Διὸ παρακαλῶ ὑμᾶς προσλαβεῖν τροφῆς: τοῦτο γὰρ πρὸς τῆς ὑμετέρας σωτηρίας ὑπάρχει: οὐδενὸς γὰρ ὑμῶν θρὶξ ἐκ τῆς κεφαλῆς πεσεῖται.", "text": "Therefore I *parakalō* you to *proslabein trophēs*: for this *hyparchei pros* your *sōtērias*: for not a *thrix* from the *kephalēs* of any of you shall *peseitai*.", "grammar": { "*parakalō*": "present active, 1st singular - I urge/exhort", "*proslabein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to take", "*trophēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - food/nourishment", "*hyparchei*": "present active, 3rd singular - exists/is", "*sōtērias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - safety/preservation", "*thrix*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hair", "*kephalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - head", "*peseitai*": "future middle, 3rd singular - will fall" }, "variants": { "*parakalō*": "I urge/encourage/exhort", "*proslabein trophēs*": "to take/partake of food", "*hyparchei pros sōtērias*": "is for/contributes to your preservation/safety", "*thrix ek tēs kephalēs peseitai*": "a hair from the head will fall" } }

  • 68%

    19 { "verseID": "Acts.15.19", "source": "Διὸ ἐγὼ κρίνω, μὴ παρενοχλεῖν τοῖς, ἀπὸ τῶν Ἐθνῶν ἐπιστρέφουσιν ἐπὶ τὸν Θεόν:", "text": "Therefore I *krinō*, not to *parenochlein* those, from the *Ethnōn epistrephousin epi ton Theon*:", "grammar": { "*dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person, singular - I", "*krinō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I judge/decide", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*parenochlein*": "present, infinitive, active - to trouble/disturb", "*tois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to those", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tōn Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - the Gentiles/nations", "*epistrephousin*": "present participle, active, dative, masculine, plural - turning/converting", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*krinō*": "I judge/decide/determine", "*parenochlein*": "to trouble/disturb/bother", "*Ethnōn*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*epistrephousin*": "turning/converting/returning" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Acts.15.20", "source": "Ἀλλὰ ἐπιστεῖλαι αὐτοῖς, τοῦ ἀπέχεσθαι ἀπὸ τῶν ἀλισγημάτων τῶν εἰδώλων, καὶ τῆς πορνείας, καὶ τοῦ πνικτοῦ, καὶ τοῦ αἵματος.", "text": "But to *episteilai* to them, to *apechesthai apo tōn alisgēmatōn tōn eidōlōn*, and *tēs porneias*, and the *pniktou*, and the *haimatos*.", "grammar": { "*alla*": "conjunction - but/rather", "*episteilai*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to write/send [a letter]", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*tou apechesthai*": "present, infinitive, middle, articular - the abstaining", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tōn alisgēmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - the pollutions/defilements", "*tōn eidōlōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of idols", "*tēs porneias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sexual immorality", "*tou pniktou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - what is strangled", "*tou haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - the blood" }, "variants": { "*episteilai*": "to write/send [a letter]/instruct", "*apechesthai*": "to abstain/keep away/refrain", "*alisgēmatōn*": "pollutions/defilements/contaminations", "*eidōlōn*": "idols/images", "*porneias*": "sexual immorality/fornication", "*pniktou*": "what is strangled/strangled meat", "*haimatos*": "blood" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Acts.10.28", "source": "Ἔφη τε πρὸς αὐτούς, Ὑμεῖς ἐπίστασθε ὡς ἀθέμιτόν ἐστιν ἀνδρὶ Ἰουδαίῳ κολλᾶσθαι, ἢ προσέρχεσθαι ἀλλοφύλῳ· καὶ ἐμοὶ ὁ Θεὸς ἔδειξεν μηδένα κοινὸν ἢ ἀκάθαρτον λέγειν ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "He *ephē* both *pros* them, You *epistasthe* how *athemiton* *estin* for *andri* *Ioudaiō* to *kollasthai*, or to *proserchesthai* *allophylō*; and to me the *Theos* *edeixen* no one *koinon* or *akatharton* to *legein* *anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he said/was saying", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*epistasthe*": "present middle indicative, 2nd plural - you know/understand", "*athemiton*": "nominative, neuter, singular - unlawful/forbidden", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it is", "*andri*": "dative, masculine, singular - for a man", "*Ioudaiō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jewish", "*kollasthai*": "present middle infinitive - to associate with/join with", "*proserchesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to approach/come to", "*allophylō*": "dative, masculine, singular - foreigner/one of another race", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*edeixen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he showed/demonstrated", "*koinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - common/unclean", "*akatharton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - unclean/impure", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to call/name/say", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - human/man" }, "variants": { "*athemiton*": "unlawful/forbidden/against custom", "*kollasthai*": "to associate with/join with/cling to", "*allophylō*": "foreigner/one of another race/Gentile", "*koinon*": "common/unclean/defiled/unholy", "*akatharton*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Titus.1.14", "source": "Μὴ προσέχοντες Ἰουδαϊκοῖς μύθοις, καὶ ἐντολαῖς ἀνθρώπων, ἀποστρεφομένων τὴν ἀλήθειαν.", "text": "Not *prosechontes Ioudaikois mythois*, and *entolais anthrōpōn*, *apostrephomenōn tēn alētheian*.", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle - not", "*prosechontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - paying attention to", "*Ioudaikois*": "dative, masculine, plural - Jewish", "*mythois*": "dative, masculine, plural - myths/fables", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*entolais*": "dative, feminine, plural - commandments", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/humans", "*apostrephomenōn*": "present, middle, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - turning away from", "*tēn alētheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the truth" }, "variants": { "*prosechontes*": "paying attention to/devoting themselves to/giving heed to", "*Ioudaikois mythois*": "Jewish myths/legends/fables", "*entolais anthrōpōn*": "commandments of men/human rules", "*apostrephomenōn*": "turning away from/rejecting/deserting", "*alētheian*": "truth/reality" } }

  • Rom 2:24-25
    2 verses
    67%

    24 { "verseID": "Romans.2.24", "source": "Τὸ γὰρ ὄνομα τοῦ Θεοῦ διʼ ὑμᾶς βλασφημεῖται ἐν τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν, καθὼς γέγραπται.", "text": "For the *onoma* of *Theou* through you *blasphēmeitai* among the *Ethnesin*, just as it has been *gegraptai*.", "grammar": { "*onoma*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - name", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*blasphēmeitai*": "verb, present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is blasphemed", "*Ethnesin*": "noun, dative, neuter, plural - among the Gentiles/nations", "*gegraptai*": "verb, perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been written" }, "variants": { "*onoma*": "name/title/reputation", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*blasphēmeitai*": "is blasphemed/reviled/spoken evil of", "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jewish peoples", "*gegraptai*": "has been written/recorded/inscribed" } }

    25 { "verseID": "Romans.2.25", "source": "Περιτομὴ μὲν γὰρ ὠφελεῖ, ἐὰν νόμον πράσσῃς: ἐὰν δὲ παραβάτης νόμου ᾖς, ἡ περιτομή σου ἀκροβυστία γέγονεν.", "text": "*Peritomē* *men* for *ōphelei*, if *nomon* you *prassēs*: but if *parabatēs* *nomou* you *ēs*, the *peritomē* of you *akrobystia* has *gegonen*.", "grammar": { "*Peritomē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - circumcision", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand", "*ōphelei*": "verb, present indicative, 3rd person singular - profits/benefits", "*nomon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*prassēs*": "verb, present subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you practice", "*parabatēs*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - transgressor", "*nomou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of law", "*ēs*": "verb, present subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you are", "*peritomē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - circumcision", "*akrobystia*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - uncircumcision", "*gegonen*": "verb, perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has become" }, "variants": { "*Peritomē*": "circumcision", "*ōphelei*": "profits/benefits/is useful", "*nomon*": "law/legal code/Torah", "*prassēs*": "practice/perform/do", "*parabatēs*": "transgressor/violator/lawbreaker", "*ēs*": "are/exist", "*akrobystia*": "uncircumcision/foreskin", "*gegonen*": "has become/turned into" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Acts.15.1", "source": "¶Καί τινες κατελθόντες ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰουδαίας ἐδίδασκον τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς, ὅτι Ἐὰν μὴ περιτέμνησθε τῷ ἔθει Μωϋσέως, οὐ δύνασθε σωθῆναι.", "text": "And *tines* having *katelthontes* from *tēs Ioudaias* were *edidaskon* the *adelphous*, that If not you are *peritemneisthe* to the *ethei Mōuseōs*, not you are *dunasthe* to be *sōthēnai*.", "grammar": { "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - certain ones/some", "*katelthontes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having come down", "*tēs Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea", "*edidaskon*": "imperfect, active, 3rd person, plural - were teaching [continuous action]", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*peritemneisthe*": "present, subjunctive, passive, 2nd person, plural - you are circumcised", "*ethei*": "dative, neuter, singular - custom/manner", "*Mōuseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Moses", "*dunasthe*": "present, indicative, middle/passive, 2nd person, plural - you are able", "*sōthēnai*": "aorist, infinitive, passive - to be saved" }, "variants": { "*katelthontes*": "having come down/descended", "*edidaskon*": "were teaching/instructing", "*ethei*": "custom/tradition/practice", "*sōthēnai*": "to be saved/delivered/preserved" } }

  • Lev 13:40-41
    2 verses
    67%

    40 { "verseID": "Leviticus.13.40", "source": "וְאִ֕ישׁ כִּ֥י יִמָּרֵ֖ט רֹאשׁ֑וֹ קֵרֵ֥חַ ה֖וּא טָה֥וֹר הֽוּא׃", "text": "*wə-ʾîš* *kî* *yimmārēṭ* *rōʾšô* *qērēaḥ* *hûʾ* *ṭāhôr* *hûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and man", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*yimmārēṭ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - falls out/becomes bald", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*qērēaḥ*": "adjective, masculine singular - bald", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/it", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean/pure", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/it" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš*": "man/person/human", "*yimmārēṭ*": "falls out/becomes bald/loses hair", "*rōʾšô*": "his head", "*qērēaḥ*": "bald/hairless", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/undefiled/ritually clean" } }

    41 { "verseID": "Leviticus.13.41", "source": "וְאִם֙ מִפְּאַ֣ת פָּנָ֔יו יִמָּרֵ֖ט רֹאשׁ֑וֹ גִּבֵּ֥חַ ה֖וּא טָה֥וֹר הֽוּא׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim* from-*pəʾat* *pānāyw* *yimmārēṭ* *rōʾšô* *gibbēaḥ* *hûʾ* *ṭāhôr* *hûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*pəʾat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - edge/corner of", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*yimmārēṭ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - falls out/becomes bald", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*gibbēaḥ*": "adjective, masculine singular - bald on forehead", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/it", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean/pure", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/it" }, "variants": { "*pəʾat pānāyw*": "edge of his face/front part/forehead", "*yimmārēṭ*": "falls out/becomes bald/loses hair", "*rōʾšô*": "his head", "*gibbēaḥ*": "forehead baldness/receding hairline/bald on forehead", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/undefiled/ritually clean" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Acts.24.11", "source": "Δυναμένου σου γνῶναι, ὅτι οὐ πλείους εἰσίν μοι ἡμέραι δεκαδύο, ἀφʼ ἧς ἀνέβην προσκυνήσων ἐν Ἰερουσαλήμ.", "text": "Being able you *gnōnai*, that not more *eisin* to me *hēmerai* twelve, from which I *anebēn* *proskynēsōn* in *Ierousalēm*.", "grammar": { "*gnōnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to know/learn", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they are", "*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days", "*anebēn*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I went up", "*proskynēsōn*": "future active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - about to worship" }, "variants": { "*gnōnai*": "to know/learn/understand", "*anebēn*": "I went up/ascended", "*proskynēsōn*": "about to worship/to worship/for the purpose of worshiping" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Romans.2.27", "source": "Καὶ κρινεῖ ἡ ἐκ φύσεως ἀκροβυστία, τὸν νόμον τελοῦσα, σὲ, τὸν διὰ γράμματος καὶ περιτομῆς παραβάτην νόμου;", "text": "And will *krinei* the out of *physeōs* *akrobystia*, the *nomon* *telousa*, *se*, the one through *grammatos* and *peritomēs* *parabatēn* *nomou*?", "grammar": { "*krinei*": "verb, future indicative, 3rd person singular - will judge", "*physeōs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - of nature", "*akrobystia*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - uncircumcision", "*nomon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*telousa*": "participle, present active, nominative, feminine, singular - fulfilling", "*se*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 2nd person singular - you", "*grammatos*": "noun, genitive, neuter, singular - of letter/writing", "*peritomēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - of circumcision", "*parabatēn*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - transgressor", "*nomou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of law" }, "variants": { "*krinei*": "will judge/condemn/evaluate", "*physeōs*": "nature/natural condition", "*akrobystia*": "uncircumcision/foreskin", "*nomon*": "law/legal code/Torah", "*telousa*": "fulfilling/completing/carrying out", "*grammatos*": "letter/writing/document", "*peritomēs*": "circumcision", "*parabatēn*": "transgressor/violator/lawbreaker", "*nomou*": "law/legal code/Torah" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.31.20", "source": "וְכָל־בֶּ֧גֶד וְכָל־כְּלִי־ע֛וֹר וְכָל־מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה עִזִּ֖ים וְכָל־כְּלִי־עֵ֑ץ תִּתְחַטָּֽאוּ׃", "text": "And-every-*beged* and-every-*kəlî*-*ʿôr* and-every-*maʿăśēh* *ʿizzîm* and-every-*kəlî*-*ʿēṣ* *titḥaṭṭāʾû*.", "grammar": { "*beged*": "masculine singular noun - garment/clothing", "*kəlî*": "masculine singular construct noun - article/vessel/implement", "*ʿôr*": "masculine singular noun - skin/hide/leather", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct noun - work/article made from", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*ʿēṣ*": "masculine singular noun - wood/tree", "*titḥaṭṭāʾû*": "Hithpael imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - purify yourselves" }, "variants": { "*beged*": "garment/clothing/covering", "*kəlî*": "article/vessel/implement/utensil", "*maʿăśēh*": "work/product/article made from", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats/goat hair", "*titḥaṭṭāʾû*": "purify yourselves/cleanse yourselves/decontaminate yourselves" } }

  • 41 { "verseID": "Luke.11.41", "source": "Πλὴν τὰ ἐνόντα δότε ἐλεημοσύνην· καὶ, ἰδού, πάντα καθαρὰ ὑμῖν ἐστιν.", "text": "However the things *enonta dote eleēmosunēn*; and, *idou*, all things *kathara* to you are.", "grammar": { "*enonta*": "present active participle, accusative neuter plural - existing/being inside", "*dote*": "aorist imperative active, 2nd person plural - give", "*eleēmosunēn*": "noun, accusative feminine singular - alms/charity", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*kathara*": "adjective, nominative neuter plural - clean/pure" }, "variants": { "*enonta*": "existing/being inside/being within/contents", "*dote*": "give/donate/provide", "*eleēmosunēn*": "alms/charity/acts of mercy", "*kathara*": "clean/pure/undefiled" } }

  • 33 { "verseID": "Leviticus.13.33", "source": "וְהִ֨תְגַּלָּ֔ח וְאֶת־הַנֶּ֖תֶק לֹ֣א יְגַלֵּ֑חַ וְהִסְגִּ֨יר הַכֹּהֵ֧ן אֶת־הַנֶּ֛תֶק שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים שֵׁנִֽית׃", "text": "*wə-hitgallāḥ* and-*ʾet*-the-*neteq* *lōʾ* *yəgallēaḥ* *wə-hisgîr* the-*kōhēn* *ʾet*-the-*neteq* *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *šēnît*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hitgallāḥ*": "conjunction + verb, hithpael perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall shave himself", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*neteq*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the scale disease", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yəgallēaḥ*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall shave", "*wə-hisgîr*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and shall shut up", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*šēnît*": "adverb - a second time" }, "variants": { "*hitgallāḥ*": "shave himself/be shaved" } }

  • Gal 6:12-13
    2 verses
    66%

    12 { "verseID": "Galatians.6.12", "source": "Ὅσοι θέλουσιν εὐπροσωπῆσαι ἐν σαρκί, οὗτοι ἀναγκάζουσιν ὑμᾶς περιτέμνεσθαι· μόνον ἵνα μὴ τῷ σταυρῷ τοῦ Χριστοῦ διώκωνται.", "text": "As many as *thelousin euprosōpēsai* in *sarki*, these *anagkazousin* you *peritemnesthai*; *monon* that not for the *staurō tou Christou diōkōntai*.", "grammar": { "*thelousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they wish", "*euprosōpēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to make a good showing", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*anagkazousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they compel", "*peritemnesthai*": "present, passive, infinitive - to be circumcised", "*monon*": "adverb - only", "*staurō*": "dative, masculine, singular - cross", "*tou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*diōkōntai*": "present, passive, subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might be persecuted" }, "variants": { "*thelousin*": "they wish/want/desire", "*euprosōpēsai*": "to make a good showing/look good outwardly/make a good impression", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*anagkazousin*": "they compel/force/constrain", "*peritemnesthai*": "to be circumcised", "*monon*": "only/merely", "*staurō*": "cross/crucifixion", "*tou Christou*": "of Christ/the Messiah", "*diōkōntai*": "they might be persecuted/pursued/suffer" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Galatians.6.13", "source": "Οὐδὲ γὰρ οἱ περιτεμνόμενοι αὐτοὶ νόμον φυλάσσουσιν· ἀλλὰ θέλουσιν ὑμᾶς περιτέμνεσθαι, ἵνα ἐν τῇ ὑμετέρᾳ σαρκὶ καυχήσωνται.", "text": "For neither the ones *peritemnomenoi* themselves *nomon phylassousin*; but *thelousin* you *peritemnesthai*, that in the *hymetera sarki kauchēsōntai*.", "grammar": { "*peritemnomenoi*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being circumcised", "*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*phylassousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they keep", "*thelousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they wish", "*peritemnesthai*": "present, passive, infinitive - to be circumcised", "*hymetera*": "dative, feminine, singular - your", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*kauchēsōntai*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might boast" }, "variants": { "*peritemnomenoi*": "being circumcised/those who receive circumcision", "*nomon*": "law/commandment/rule", "*phylassousin*": "they keep/observe/guard", "*thelousin*": "they wish/want/desire", "*peritemnesthai*": "to be circumcised", "*hymetera*": "your/yours", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/physical condition", "*kauchēsōntai*": "they might boast/glory/take pride" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Acts.5.35", "source": "Εἶπέν τε πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἄνδρες Ἰσραηλῖται, προσέχετε ἑαυτοῖς ἐπὶ τοῖς ἀνθρώποις τούτοις τί μέλλετε πράσσειν.", "text": "*Eipen* *te* *pros* them, *Andres* *Israēlitai*, *prosechete* *heautois* *epi* the *anthrōpois* these what you *mellete* *prassein*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Andres*": "vocative, masculine, plural - men", "*Israēlitai*": "vocative, masculine, plural - Israelites", "*prosechete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd plural - take heed/be careful", "*heautois*": "dative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - yourselves", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - concerning/regarding", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men", "*mellete*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd plural - you are about to", "*prassein*": "present, active, infinitive - to do/practice" }, "variants": { "*Andres*": "men/gentlemen", "*Israēlitai*": "Israelites/men of Israel", "*prosechete*": "take heed/be careful/pay attention", "*mellete*": "are about to/intend to/plan to", "*prassein*": "to do/to practice/to carry out" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.18", "source": "וְגִלַּ֣ח הַנָּזִ֗יר פֶּ֛תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד אֶת־רֹ֣אשׁ נִזְר֑וֹ וְלָקַ֗ח אֶת־שְׂעַר֙ רֹ֣אשׁ נִזְר֔וֹ וְנָתַן֙ עַל־הָאֵ֔שׁ אֲשֶׁר־תַּ֖חַת זֶ֥בַח הַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-gillaḥ* *hannāzîr* *petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *ʾet*-*rōʾš* *nizrô* *wə-lāqaḥ* *ʾet*-*śəʿar* *rōʾš* *nizrô* *wə-nātan* *ʿal*-*hāʾēš* *ʾăšer*-*taḥat* *zeḇaḥ* *haššəlāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-gillaḥ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall shave", "*hannāzîr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Nazirite", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointment", "*ʾet*-*rōʾš*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the head of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take", "*ʾet*-*śəʿar*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the hair of", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*wə-nātan*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall put", "*ʿal*-*hāʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - upon the fire", "*ʾăšer*-*taḥat*": "relative particle + preposition - which [is] under", "*zeḇaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the peace offerings" }, "variants": { "*gillaḥ*": "shave/cut off/make bald", "*śəʿar*": "hair/locks" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.21", "source": "זֹ֣את תּוֹרַ֣ת הַנָּזִיר֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִדֹּר֒ קָרְבָּנ֤וֹ לַֽיהוָה֙ עַל־נִזְר֔וֹ מִלְּבַ֖ד אֲשֶׁר־תַּשִּׂ֣יג יָד֑וֹ כְּפִ֤י נִדְרוֹ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִדֹּ֔ר כֵּ֣ן יַעֲשֶׂ֔ה עַ֖ל תּוֹרַ֥ת נִזְרֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "*zōʾt* *tôrat* *hannāzîr* *ʾăšer* *yiddōr* *qorbānô* *la-YHWH* *ʿal*-*nizrô* *millə-ḇad* *ʾăšer*-*taśśîg* *yādô* *kə-pî* *nidrô* *ʾăšer* *yiddōr* *kēn* *yaʿăśeh* *ʿal* *tôrat* *nizrô*", "grammar": { "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this [is]", "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*hannāzîr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Nazirite", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*yiddōr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - vows", "*qorbānô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to the LORD", "*ʿal*-*nizrô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his separation", "*millə-ḇad*": "preposition + preposition + noun - besides/apart from", "*ʾăšer*-*taśśîg*": "relative particle + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - what attains/reaches", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*kə-pî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - according to", "*nidrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his vow", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*yiddōr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he vows", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall do/perform", "*ʿal*": "preposition - according to", "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation" }, "variants": { "*millə-ḇad*": "besides/apart from/in addition to", "*taśśîg* *yādô*": "his hand attains/what he can afford/he can afford" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.5", "source": "כָּל־יְמֵי֙ נֶ֣דֶר נִזְר֔וֹ תַּ֖עַר לֹא־יַעֲבֹ֣ר עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ עַד־מְלֹ֨את הַיָּמִ֜ם אֲשֶׁר־יַזִּ֤יר לַיהוָה֙ קָדֹ֣שׁ יִהְיֶ֔ה גַּדֵּ֥ל פֶּ֖רַע שְׂעַ֥ר רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*kol*-*yəmê* *neder* *nizrô* *taʿar* *lōʾ*-*yaʿăḇōr* *ʿal*-*rōʾšô* *ʿad*-*məlōʾt* *hayyāmim* *ʾăšer*-*yazzîr* *la-YHWH* *qādōš* *yihyeh* *gaddēl* *peraʿ* *śəʿar* *rōʾšô*", "grammar": { "*kol*-*yəmê*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural construct - all days of", "*neder*": "noun, masculine singular construct - vow of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*taʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - razor", "*lōʾ*-*yaʿăḇōr*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall not pass", "*ʿal*-*rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*ʿad*-*məlōʾt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - until the fulfillment of", "*hayyāmim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the days", "*ʾăšer*-*yazzîr*": "relative particle + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - which he separates", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*qādōš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy/set apart", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be", "*gaddēl*": "Piel infinitive absolute - letting grow", "*peraʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - locks/hair of", "*śəʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - hair of", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head" }, "variants": { "*peraʿ*": "locks/hair/growth", "*gaddēl*": "letting grow/increasing/allowing to grow long" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.9", "source": "וְכִֽי־יָמ֨וּת מֵ֤ת עָלָיו֙ בְּפֶ֣תַע פִּתְאֹ֔ם וְטִמֵּ֖א רֹ֣אשׁ נִזְר֑וֹ וְגִלַּ֤ח רֹאשׁוֹ֙ בְּי֣וֹם טָהֳרָת֔וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י יְגַלְּחֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ḵî*-*yāmût* *mēt* *ʿālāyw* *bə-petaʿ* *pitʾōm* *wə-ṭimmēʾ* *rōʾš* *nizrô* *wə-gillaḥ* *rōʾšô* *bə-yôm* *ṭohŏrātô* *ba-yôm* *haššəḇîʿî* *yəgalləḥennû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yāmût*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - dies", "*mēt*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dead person", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - beside him/near him", "*bə-petaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in suddenness", "*pitʾōm*": "adverb - suddenly", "*wə-ṭimmēʾ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it defiles", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*wə-gillaḥ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall shave", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in day of", "*ṭohŏrātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his cleansing", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*haššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the seventh", "*yəgalləḥennû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall shave it" }, "variants": { "*bə-petaʿ* *pitʾōm*": "suddenly/unexpectedly/by surprise", "*ṭimmēʾ*": "defiles/makes unclean/renders impure" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Mark.7.4", "source": "Καὶ ἀπό ἀγορᾶς, ἐὰν μὴ βαπτίσωνται, οὐκ ἐσθίουσιν. Καὶ ἄλλα πολλά ἐστιν, ἃ παρέλαβον κρατεῖν, βαπτισμοὺς ποτηρίων, καὶ ξεστῶν, καὶ χαλκίων, καὶ κλινῶν.", "text": "And from *agoras*, if not they *baptisōntai*, not they *esthiousin*. And *alla polla* is, which they *parelabon* to *kratein*, *baptismous* of *potēriōn*, and *xestōn*, and *chalkiōn*, and *klinōn*.", "grammar": { "*agoras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - marketplace", "*baptisōntai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd plural - they may wash/dip/immerse themselves", "*esthiousin*": "present active, 3rd plural - they eat", "*alla polla*": "nominative, neuter, plural - many other things", "*parelabon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they received/took over", "*kratein*": "present active infinitive - to hold/keep/observe", "*baptismous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - washings/cleansings", "*potēriōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - cups", "*xestōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - pitchers/vessels/jugs", "*chalkiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - copper vessels/bronze kettles", "*klinōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - couches/dining beds" }, "variants": { "*agoras*": "marketplace/public square/market", "*baptisōntai*": "wash/immerse/cleanse themselves ritually", "*parelabon*": "received/took over by tradition", "*xestōn*": "wooden vessels/pitchers/measuring containers", "*chalkiōn*": "bronze vessels/copper pots/kettles" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Acts.11.3", "source": "Λέγοντες, ὅτι Πρὸς ἄνδρας ἀκροβυστίαν ἔχοντας εἰσῆλθες, καὶ συνέφαγες αὐτοῖς.", "text": "*Legontes*, that *Pros andras akrobystian echontas eisēlthes*, and *synephages* with them.", "grammar": { "*Legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*Pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*andras*": "accusative masculine plural - men", "*akrobystian*": "accusative feminine singular - uncircumcision/foreskin", "*echontas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - having", "*eisēlthes*": "aorist active indicative 2nd person singular - you entered/went in", "*synephages*": "aorist active indicative 2nd person singular - you ate with" }, "variants": { "*Legontes*": "saying/declaring", "*andras*": "men/males", "*akrobystian*": "uncircumcision/foreskin (euphemism for Gentiles)", "*echontas*": "having/possessing", "*eisēlthes*": "you entered/you went into", "*synephages*": "you ate with/you dined with" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Acts.24.14", "source": "Ὁμολογῶ δὲ τοῦτό σοι, ὅτι κατὰ τὴν ὁδὸν ἣν λέγουσιν αἵρεσιν, οὕτως λατρεύω τῷ πατρῴῳ Θεῷ, πιστεύων πᾶσι τοῖς κατὰ τὸν νόμον καὶ τοῖς προφήταις γεγραμμένοις:", "text": "I *homologō* *de* this to you, that according to the *hodon* which they call *hairesin*, thus I *latreuō* the *patrōō* *Theō*, *pisteuōn* all the things according to the *nomon* and the things in *prophētais* *gegrammenois*:", "grammar": { "*homologō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I confess/admit", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road", "*hairesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sect/faction", "*latreuō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I serve/worship", "*patrōō*": "dative, masculine, singular - ancestral/of fathers", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God", "*pisteuōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - believing", "*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*prophētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*gegrammenois*": "perfect passive participle, dative, neuter, plural - having been written" }, "variants": { "*homologō*": "I confess/admit/acknowledge", "*hodon*": "way/road/path", "*hairesin*": "sect/faction/heresy", "*latreuō*": "I serve/worship/render religious service", "*patrōō*": "ancestral/of fathers/inherited", "*pisteuōn*": "believing/trusting/having faith in", "*gegrammenois*": "having been written/recorded" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Acts.23.21", "source": "Σὺ οὖν μὴ πεισθῇς αὐτοῖς: ἐνεδρεύουσιν γὰρ αὐτὸν ἐξ αὐτῶν ἄνδρες πλείους τεσσαράκοντα, οἵτινες ἀνεθεμάτισαν ἑαυτοὺς, μήτε φαγεῖν μήτε πιεῖν ἕως οὗ ἀνέλωσιν αὐτόν: καὶ νῦν ἕτοιμοί εἰσιν, προσδεχόμενοι τὴν ἀπὸ σοῦ ἐπαγγελίαν.", "text": "You *oun* not *peisthēs* to-them: *enedreuousin* *gar* him from them *andres* more-than *tessarakonta*, who *anethematisan* themselves, neither *phagein* nor *piein* until which *anelōsin* him: and now *hetoimoi* *eisin*, *prosdechomenoi* the from you *epangelian*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "postpositive inferential particle - therefore", "*peisthēs*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might be persuaded", "*enedreuousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are lying in wait for", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for", "*andres*": "nominative masculine plural - men", "*tessarakonta*": "cardinal numeral - forty", "*anethematisan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they bound with a curse", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "*piein*": "aorist active infinitive - to drink", "*anelōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might kill", "*hetoimoi*": "nominative masculine plural - ready", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are", "*prosdechomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - waiting for", "*epangelian*": "accusative feminine singular - promise/agreement" }, "variants": { "*peisthēs*": "be persuaded/convinced/yield to", "*enedreuousin*": "lie in wait for/ambush/plot against", "*anethematisan*": "bound under a curse/put under oath", "*anelōsin*": "kill/slay/do away with", "*hetoimoi*": "ready/prepared", "*prosdechomenoi*": "waiting for/expecting/looking for", "*epangelian*": "promise/agreement/consent" } }