Deuteronomy 2:9

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.9", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י אֶל־תָּ֙צַר֙ אֶת־מוֹאָ֔ב וְאַל־תִּתְגָּ֥ר בָּ֖ם מִלְחָמָ֑ה כִּ֠י לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֨ן לְךָ֤ מֵֽאַרְצוֹ֙ יְרֻשָּׁ֔ה כִּ֣י לִבְנֵי־ל֔וֹט נָתַ֥תִּי אֶת־עָ֖ר יְרֻשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to me *ʾal-tāṣar* *ʾet*-*môʾāb* and *ʾal-titgār* in them *milḥāmāh* *kî* not-*ʾettēn* to you from *ʾarṣô* *yerušāh* *kî* to *binê-lôṭ* *nātattî* *ʾet*-*ʿār* *yerušāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾal-tāṣar*": "negative particle + qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - do not harass", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ʾal-titgār*": "negative particle + hithpael imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - do not contend", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun feminine singular - battle/war", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land", "*yerušāh*": "noun feminine singular - possession", "*binê-lôṭ*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Lot", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*ʿār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*yerušāh*": "noun feminine singular - possession" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke/stated", "*tāṣar*": "harass/oppress/distress", "*titgār*": "contend with/provoke/engage in conflict", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting", "*ʾettēn*": "will give/grant/allow", "*ʾarṣô*": "his land/territory/country", "*yerušāh*": "possession/inheritance/property", "*nātattî*": "have given/granted/bestowed" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    The LORD said to me, ‘Do not harass Moab or provoke them to war, for I will not give you any part of their land as a possession. I have given Ar to the descendants of Lot as a possession.'

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And the LORD said unto me, Distress not the Moabites, neither contend with them in battle: for I will not give thee of their land for a possession; because I have given Ar unto the children of Lot for a possession.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And the LORD said unto me, Do not distress the Moabites, nor contend with them in battle; for I will not give you any of their land for a possession, because I have given Ar to the children of Lot for a possession.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And the LORD said unto me, Distress not the Moabites, neither contend with them in battle: for I will not give thee of their land for a possession; because I have given Ar unto the children of Lot for a possession.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And Jehovah said unto me, Vex not Moab, neither contend with them in battle; for I will not give thee of his land for a possession; because I have given Ar unto the children of Lot for a possession.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And the LORD said unto me, Distress not the Moabites, neither contend with them in battle: for I will not give thee of their land for a possession; because I have given Ar unto the children of Lot for a possession.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    The the Lorde sayed vnto me se that thou vexe not the Moabites, nethet prouoke the to batayle for I will not geue the of their lode to possesse: because I haue geue Ar vnto the childern of loth to possesse.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Then sayde the LORDE vnto me: Thou shalt not vexe the Moabites, ner prouoke the vnto battayll, for I wil not geue the of their londe to possesse.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Then the Lord sayd vnto me, Thou shalt not vexe Moab, neither prouoke them to battel: for I wil not giue thee of their land for a possession, because I haue giuen Ar vnto the children of Lot for a possession.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And the Lorde sayd vnto me: Thou shalt not fight agaynst the Moabites, neither prouoke them to battayle: for I wyll not geue thee of their lande to possesse, because I haue geuen Ar vnto the chyldren of Loth to possesse.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And the LORD said unto me, Distress not the Moabites, neither contend with them in battle: for I will not give thee of their land [for] a possession; because I have given Ar unto the children of Lot [for] a possession.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Yahweh said to me, Don't bother Moab, neither contend with them in battle; for I will not give you of his land for a possession; because I have given Ar to the children of Lot for a possession.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and Jehovah saith unto me, Do not distress Moab, nor stir thyself up against them `in' battle, for I do not give to thee of their land `for' a possession; for to the sons of Lot I have given Ar `for' a possession.'

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Jehovah said unto me, Vex not Moab, neither contend with them in battle; for I will not give thee of his land for a possession; because I have given Ar unto the children of Lot for a possession.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Jehovah said unto me, Vex not Moab, neither contend with them in battle; for I will not give thee of his land for a possession; because I have given Ar unto the children of Lot for a possession.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And the Lord said to me, Make no attack on Moab and do not go to war with them, for I will not give you any of his land: because I have given Ar to the children of Lot for their heritage.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Yahweh said to me, "Don't bother Moab, neither contend with them in battle; for I will not give you of his land for a possession; because I have given Ar to the children of Lot for a possession."

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Then the LORD said to me,“Do not harass Moab and provoke them to war, for I will not give you any of their land as your territory. This is because I have given Ar to the descendants of Lot as their possession.

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 19:36-37 : 36 { "verseID": "Genesis.19.36", "source": "וֽ͏ַתַּהֲרֶ֛יןָ שְׁתֵּ֥י בְנֽוֹת־ל֖וֹט מֵאֲבִיהֶֽן׃", "text": "*wə-tahărênā* *štê* *bənôt*-*lôṭ* *mēʾăbîhen*", "grammar": { "*wə-tahărênā*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - and they conceived", "*štê*": "numeral, feminine construct - two of", "*bənôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - daughters of", "*lôṭ*": "proper noun - Lot", "*mēʾăbîhen*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - from their father" }, "variants": { "*wə-tahărênā*": "and they became pregnant/they conceived" } } 37 { "verseID": "Genesis.19.37", "source": "וַתֵּ֤לֶד הַבְּכִירָה֙ בֵּ֔ן וַתִּקְרָ֥א שְׁמ֖וֹ מוֹאָ֑ב ה֥וּא אֲבִֽי־מוֹאָ֖ב עַד־הַיּֽוֹם׃", "text": "*wə-tēled* *habbəkîrāh* *bēn* *wə-tiqrāʾ* *šəmô* *môʾāb* *hûʾ* *ʾăbî*-*môʾāb* *ʿad*-*hayyôm*", "grammar": { "*wə-tēled*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and she bore", "*habbəkîrāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the firstborn/elder", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*wə-tiqrāʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and she called", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*ʾăbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - father of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day/today" }, "variants": { "*wə-tēled*": "and she gave birth to/and she bore", "*môʾāb*": "means 'from father' in Hebrew (wordplay)", "*ʿad*-*hayyôm*": "until this day/until now" } }
  • Num 21:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.15", "source": "וְאֶ֙שֶׁד֙ הַנְּחָלִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָטָ֖ה לְשֶׁ֣בֶת עָ֑ר וְנִשְׁעַ֖ן לִגְב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And-*'ešeḏ* the-*nəḥālîm* which *'ăšer* *nāṭâ* to-*šeḇeṯ* *'ār* and-*nišə'an* to-*gəḇûl* *mô'āḇ*.", "grammar": { "*'ešeḏ*": "noun masculine singular construct - slope of", "*nəḥālîm*": "definite noun masculine plural - the valleys", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nāṭâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - extends/stretches", "*šeḇeṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - dwelling of", "*'ār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*nišə'an*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - leans/rests", "*gəḇûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border of", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*'ešeḏ*": "slope/ravine/watershed", "*nāṭâ*": "extends/stretches/inclines toward", "*nišə'an*": "leans against/rests on/borders" } }
  • Num 21:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.28", "source": "כִּי־אֵשׁ֙ יָֽצְאָ֣ה מֵֽחֶשְׁבּ֔וֹן לֶהָבָ֖ה מִקִּרְיַ֣ת סִיחֹ֑ן אָֽכְלָה֙ עָ֣ר מוֹאָ֔ב בַּעֲלֵ֖י בָּמ֥וֹת אַרְנֹֽן׃", "text": "For-*'ēš* *yāṣə'â* from-*ḥešbôn* *lehāḇâ* from-*qiryaṯ* *sîḥōn* *'āḵəlâ* *'ār* *mô'āḇ* *ba'ălê* *bāmôṯ* *'arnōn*.", "grammar": { "*'ēš*": "noun feminine singular - fire", "*yāṣə'â*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it went out", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*lehāḇâ*": "noun feminine singular - flame", "*qiryaṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - city of", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*'āḵəlâ*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it consumed", "*'ār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ba'ălê*": "noun masculine plural construct - lords of", "*bāmôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - high places of", "*'arnōn*": "proper noun - Arnon" }, "variants": { "*ba'ălê bāmôṯ*": "lords of the heights/rulers of the high places/possessors of the shrines", "*qiryaṯ sîḥōn*": "City of Sihon/Kiriath-sihon" } }
  • Num 22:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.22.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מוֹאָ֜ב אֶל־זִקְנֵ֣י מִדְיָ֗ן עַתָּ֞ה יְלַחֲכ֤וּ הַקָּהָל֙ אֶת־כָּל־סְבִ֣יבֹתֵ֔ינוּ כִּלְחֹ֣ךְ הַשּׁ֔וֹר אֵ֖ת יֶ֣רֶק הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה וּבָלָ֧ק בֶּן־צִפּ֛וֹר מֶ֥לֶךְ לְמוֹאָ֖ב בָּעֵ֥ת הַהִֽוא׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *môʾāb* to-*ziqnê* *midyān* *ʿattâ* *yəlaḥăkû* the-*qāhāl* *ʾet*-all-*səbîbōtênû* as-*lilḥōk* the-*šôr* *ʾet* *yereq* the-*śādeh* and-*bālāq* *ben*-*ṣippôr* *melek* to-*môʾāb* in-the-*ʿēt* the-*hîʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he/it said", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab (collective for the people)", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural construct of *zāqēn* - elders of", "*midyān*": "proper noun - Midian", "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*yəlaḥăkû*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will lick up", "*qāhāl*": "masculine singular with definite article - the assembly/congregation", "*səbîbōtênû*": "feminine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - our surroundings", "*lilḥōk*": "qal infinitive construct - licking/to lick", "*šôr*": "masculine singular with definite article - the ox", "*yereq*": "masculine singular construct - greenery of", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*ṣippôr*": "proper noun - Zippor", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ʿēt*": "feminine singular with definite article - the time", "*hîʾ*": "feminine singular demonstrative - that" }, "variants": { "*yəlaḥăkû*": "will lick up/consume/devour", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/crowd/multitude", "*səbîbōtênû*": "our surroundings/vicinity/all around us", "*yereq*": "greenery/vegetation/grass", "*ʿēt*": "time/period" } }
  • Deut 2:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.5", "source": "אַל־תִּתְגָּר֣וּ בָ֔ם כִּ֠י לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֤ן לָכֶם֙ מֵֽאַרְצָ֔ם עַ֖ד מִדְרַ֣ךְ כַּף־רָ֑גֶל כִּֽי־יְרֻשָּׁ֣ה לְעֵשָׂ֔ו נָתַ֖תִּי אֶת־הַ֥ר שֵׂעִֽיר׃", "text": "*ʾAl-titgārū* in them *kî* not-*ʾettēn* to you from *ʾarṣām* until *midrak kap-rāgel* *kî*-*yerušāh* to *ʿēśāw* *nātattî* *ʾet*-mountain *śēʿîr*", "grammar": { "*ʾAl-titgārū*": "negative particle + hithpael imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - do not contend/provoke", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their land", "*midrak*": "noun masculine singular construct - stepping-place of", "*kap-rāgel*": "noun feminine singular construct + noun feminine singular - sole of foot", "*yerušāh*": "noun feminine singular - possession/inheritance", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir" }, "variants": { "*titgārū*": "contend with/provoke/engage in conflict", "*ʾettēn*": "give/grant/allow", "*ʾarṣām*": "their land/territory/country", "*midrak kap-rāgel*": "footstep/place to set foot/space for stepping", "*yerušāh*": "possession/inheritance/property", "*nātattî*": "given/granted/bestowed" } }
  • Deut 2:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.18", "source": "אַתָּ֨ה עֹבֵ֥ר הַיּ֛וֹם אֶת־גְּב֥וּל מוֹאָ֖ב אֶת־עָֽר׃", "text": "You *ʿōbēr* the *yôm* *ʾet*-*gebūl* *môʾāb* *ʾet*-*ʿār*", "grammar": { "*ʿōbēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - crossing over", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gebūl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ʿār*": "proper noun - Ar" }, "variants": { "*ʿōbēr*": "crossing over/passing through/traversing", "*yôm*": "day/time/period", "*gebūl*": "border/boundary/territory" } } 19 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.19", "source": "וְקָרַבְתָּ֗ מ֚וּל בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן אַל־תְּצֻרֵ֖ם וְאַל־תִּתְגָּ֣ר בָּ֑ם כִּ֣י לֹֽא־אֶ֠תֵּן מֵאֶ֨רֶץ בְּנֵי־עַמּ֤וֹן לְךָ֙ יְרֻשָּׁ֔ה כִּ֥י לִבְנֵי־ל֖וֹט נְתַתִּ֥יהָ יְרֻשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "*wə-qāraḇtā* *mûl* *bənê* *ʿammôn* *ʾal*-*təṣurêm* *wə-ʾal*-*titgār* *bām* *kî* not-*ʾettên* from-*ʾereṣ* *bənê*-*ʿammôn* to-you *yəruššāh* *kî* to-*bənê*-*lôṭ* *nətattîhā* *yəruššāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-qāraḇtā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you will come near/approach", "*mûl*": "preposition - opposite/facing/in front of", "*bənê*": "noun, construct state, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*təṣurêm*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - harass/distress/besiege them", "*wə-ʾal*": "conjunction + negative particle - and do not", "*titgār*": "verb, Hithpael imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - engage in strife/provoke/contend", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them/against them", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾettên*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*yəruššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - possession/inheritance", "*nətattîhā*": "verb, Qal perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - I have given it", "*lôṭ*": "proper noun - Lot" }, "variants": { "*mûl*": "opposite/facing/in front of/against", "*təṣurêm*": "harass them/besiege them/show hostility to them", "*titgār*": "engage in strife/provoke/contend/incite conflict", "*yəruššāh*": "possession/inheritance/property" } }
  • Deut 2:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.29", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר עֽ͏ָשׂוּ־לִ֜י בְּנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר וְהַמּ֣וֹאָבִ֔ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּעָ֑ר עַ֤ד אֲשֶֽׁר־אֶֽעֱבֹר֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽנוּ׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *ʿāśû*-to-me *bənê* *ʿêśāw* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*śêʿîr* *wə-hammôʾāḇîm* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*ʿār* until *ʾăšer*-*ʾeʿĕḇōr* *ʾet*-*hayyardên* to-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *nōtên* to-us", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they did", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿêśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling", "*śêʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*wə-hammôʾāḇîm*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and the Moabites", "*ʿār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I cross over", "*hayyardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*nōtên*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - giving" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśû*": "they did/they treated/they acted toward", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "the ones dwelling/residing/living", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "I cross over/I pass through/I traverse", "*nōtên*": "giving/granting/bestowing" } }
  • Judg 11:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Judges.11.17", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל מַלְאָכִ֣ים ׀ אֶל־מֶלֶךְ֩ אֱד֨וֹם ׀ לֵאמֹ֜ר אֶעְבְּרָה־נָּ֣א בְאַרְצֶ֗ךָ וְלֹ֤א שָׁמַע֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֱד֔וֹם וְגַ֨ם אֶל־מֶ֧לֶךְ מוֹאָ֛ב שָׁלַ֖ח וְלֹ֣א אָבָ֑ה וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּקָדֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "*wayyišlaḥ* *yiśrāʾēl* *malʾākîm* unto *melek* *ʾĕdôm* *lēʾmōr* *ʾeʿbĕrâ-nnaʾ* in *ʾarṣĕkā* *wĕlōʾ* *šāmaʿ* *melek* *ʾĕdôm* *wĕgam* unto *melek* *môʾāb* *šālaḥ* *wĕlōʾ* *ʾābâ* *wayyēšeb* *yiśrāʾēl* in *qādēš*", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he sent", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*malʾākîm*": "noun masculine plural - messengers/angels", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition lamed with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾeʿbĕrâ-nnaʾ*": "qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative with particle of entreaty - let me pass, please", "*ʾarṣĕkā*": "noun feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*wĕlōʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*šāmaʿ*": "qal perfect 3rd singular masculine - he listened/heeded", "*wĕgam*": "conjunction with particle - and also", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd singular masculine - he sent", "*ʾābâ*": "qal perfect 3rd singular masculine - he was willing/consented", "*wayyēšeb*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he dwelled/remained", "*qādēš*": "proper noun - Kadesh" }, "variants": { "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/angels/ambassadors", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say", "*ʾeʿbĕrâ-nnaʾ*": "let me pass, please/I will pass through, please", "*šāmaʿ*": "heard/listened/heeded", "*ʾābâ*": "was willing/consented/agreed" } }
  • 2 Chr 20:10 : 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.10", "source": "וְעַתָּ֡ה הִנֵּה֩ בְנֵֽי־עַמּ֨וֹן וּמוֹאָ֜ב וְהַר־שֵׂעִ֗יר אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹֽא־נָתַ֤תָּה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לָב֣וֹא בָהֶ֔ם בְּבֹאָ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם כִּ֛י סָ֥רוּ מֵעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם וְלֹ֥א הִשְׁמִידֽוּם׃", "text": "And now *wəʿattâ* behold *hinnēh* sons-of *bənê*-*ʿammôn* and Moab *ûmôʾāb* and Mount *wəhar*-*śēʿîr*, whom *ʾăšer* not *lōʾ*-*nātattâ* to Israel *ləyiśrāʾēl* to enter *lābôʾ* in them *bāhem* in their coming *bəbōʾām* from land-of *mēʾereṣ* Egypt *miṣrāyim*, for *kî* they turned aside *sārû* from them *mēʿălêhem* and not *wəlōʾ* *hišmîdûm*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿattâ*": "waw-conjunction + adverb - and now", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural noun - sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper name - Ammon", "*ûmôʾāb*": "waw-conjunction + proper name - and Moab", "*wəhar*": "waw-conjunction + construct masculine singular noun - and mountain of", "*śēʿîr*": "proper name - Seir", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nātattâ*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you gave", "*ləyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition *lə* + proper name - to Israel", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition *lə* + qal infinitive construct - to enter", "*bāhem*": "preposition *bə* + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in/among them", "*bəbōʾām*": "preposition *bə* + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their coming", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition *min* + construct feminine singular noun - from land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper name - Egypt", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*sārû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they turned aside", "*mēʿălêhem*": "preposition *min* + preposition *ʿal* + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from upon them/from them", "*wəlōʾ*": "waw-conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*hišmîdûm*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - they destroyed them" }, "variants": { "*sārû*": "they turned aside/departed/avoided", "*hišmîdûm*": "they destroyed them/exterminated them/annihilated them", "*har-śēʿîr*": "Mount Seir (region of Edom)" } }
  • Ps 83:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.83.8", "source": "גְּבָ֣ל וְ֭עַמּוֹן וַעֲמָלֵ֑ק פְּ֝לֶ֗שֶׁת עִם־יֹ֥שְׁבֵי צֽוֹר׃", "text": "*geḇāl* *weʿammôn* *waʿămālēq* *pelešet* *ʿim-yōšeḇê* *ṣôr*", "grammar": { "*geḇāl*": "proper noun - Gebal", "*weʿammôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ammon", "*waʿămālēq*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Amalek", "*pelešet*": "proper noun - Philistia", "*ʿim-yōšeḇê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct Qal participle - with inhabitants of", "*ṣôr*": "proper noun - Tyre" }, "variants": { "*geḇāl*": "Gebal (region south of Dead Sea or in Lebanon)", "*ʿammôn*": "Ammon (nation descended from Lot)", "*ʿămālēq*": "Amalek (nomadic tribe)", "*pelešet*": "Philistia (coastal region)", "*yāšaḇ*": "dwell/sit/remain", "*ṣôr*": "Tyre (Phoenician city)" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Deut 2:17-19
    3 verses
    89%

    17{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.17", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayedabbēr* *YHWH* to me *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayedabbēr*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayedabbēr*": "spoke/said/declared", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.18", "source": "אַתָּ֨ה עֹבֵ֥ר הַיּ֛וֹם אֶת־גְּב֥וּל מוֹאָ֖ב אֶת־עָֽר׃", "text": "You *ʿōbēr* the *yôm* *ʾet*-*gebūl* *môʾāb* *ʾet*-*ʿār*", "grammar": { "*ʿōbēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - crossing over", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gebūl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ʿār*": "proper noun - Ar" }, "variants": { "*ʿōbēr*": "crossing over/passing through/traversing", "*yôm*": "day/time/period", "*gebūl*": "border/boundary/territory" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.19", "source": "וְקָרַבְתָּ֗ מ֚וּל בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן אַל־תְּצֻרֵ֖ם וְאַל־תִּתְגָּ֣ר בָּ֑ם כִּ֣י לֹֽא־אֶ֠תֵּן מֵאֶ֨רֶץ בְּנֵי־עַמּ֤וֹן לְךָ֙ יְרֻשָּׁ֔ה כִּ֥י לִבְנֵי־ל֖וֹט נְתַתִּ֥יהָ יְרֻשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "*wə-qāraḇtā* *mûl* *bənê* *ʿammôn* *ʾal*-*təṣurêm* *wə-ʾal*-*titgār* *bām* *kî* not-*ʾettên* from-*ʾereṣ* *bənê*-*ʿammôn* to-you *yəruššāh* *kî* to-*bənê*-*lôṭ* *nətattîhā* *yəruššāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-qāraḇtā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you will come near/approach", "*mûl*": "preposition - opposite/facing/in front of", "*bənê*": "noun, construct state, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*təṣurêm*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - harass/distress/besiege them", "*wə-ʾal*": "conjunction + negative particle - and do not", "*titgār*": "verb, Hithpael imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - engage in strife/provoke/contend", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them/against them", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾettên*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*yəruššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - possession/inheritance", "*nətattîhā*": "verb, Qal perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - I have given it", "*lôṭ*": "proper noun - Lot" }, "variants": { "*mûl*": "opposite/facing/in front of/against", "*təṣurêm*": "harass them/besiege them/show hostility to them", "*titgār*": "engage in strife/provoke/contend/incite conflict", "*yəruššāh*": "possession/inheritance/property" } }

  • Deut 2:4-5
    2 verses
    79%

    4{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.4", "source": "וְאֶת־הָעָם֮ צַ֣ו לֵאמֹר֒ אַתֶּ֣ם עֹֽבְרִ֗ים בִּגְבוּל֙ אֲחֵיכֶ֣ם בְּנֵי־עֵשָׂ֔ו הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּשֵׂעִ֑יר וְיִֽירְא֣וּ מִכֶּ֔ם וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And *ʾet*-the *ʿām* *ṣaw* *lēʾmōr* you *ʿōberîm* in *gebūl* your brothers *benê-ʿēśāw* the *yōšebîm* in *śēʿîr* and *weyîreʾū* from you and *wenišmartem* *meʾōd*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun masculine singular - people", "*ṣaw*": "piel imperative masculine singular - command", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʿōberîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - passing through", "*gebūl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border/territory of", "*benê-ʿēśāw*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Esau", "*yōšebîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwelling/inhabiting", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*weyîreʾū*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they will fear", "*wenišmartem*": "waw consecutive + niphal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall guard yourselves", "*meʾōd*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*ṣaw*": "command/order/instruct", "*ʿōberîm*": "passing through/crossing over/traversing", "*gebūl*": "border/territory/boundary", "*yōšebîm*": "dwelling/inhabiting/residing", "*weyîreʾū*": "they will fear/be afraid of", "*wenišmartem*": "guard yourselves/take heed/be careful", "*meʾōd*": "greatly/exceedingly/very much" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.5", "source": "אַל־תִּתְגָּר֣וּ בָ֔ם כִּ֠י לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֤ן לָכֶם֙ מֵֽאַרְצָ֔ם עַ֖ד מִדְרַ֣ךְ כַּף־רָ֑גֶל כִּֽי־יְרֻשָּׁ֣ה לְעֵשָׂ֔ו נָתַ֖תִּי אֶת־הַ֥ר שֵׂעִֽיר׃", "text": "*ʾAl-titgārū* in them *kî* not-*ʾettēn* to you from *ʾarṣām* until *midrak kap-rāgel* *kî*-*yerušāh* to *ʿēśāw* *nātattî* *ʾet*-mountain *śēʿîr*", "grammar": { "*ʾAl-titgārū*": "negative particle + hithpael imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - do not contend/provoke", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their land", "*midrak*": "noun masculine singular construct - stepping-place of", "*kap-rāgel*": "noun feminine singular construct + noun feminine singular - sole of foot", "*yerušāh*": "noun feminine singular - possession/inheritance", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir" }, "variants": { "*titgārū*": "contend with/provoke/engage in conflict", "*ʾettēn*": "give/grant/allow", "*ʾarṣām*": "their land/territory/country", "*midrak kap-rāgel*": "footstep/place to set foot/space for stepping", "*yerušāh*": "possession/inheritance/property", "*nātattî*": "given/granted/bestowed" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.29", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר עֽ͏ָשׂוּ־לִ֜י בְּנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר וְהַמּ֣וֹאָבִ֔ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּעָ֑ר עַ֤ד אֲשֶֽׁר־אֶֽעֱבֹר֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽנוּ׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *ʿāśû*-to-me *bənê* *ʿêśāw* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*śêʿîr* *wə-hammôʾāḇîm* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*ʿār* until *ʾăšer*-*ʾeʿĕḇōr* *ʾet*-*hayyardên* to-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *nōtên* to-us", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they did", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿêśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling", "*śêʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*wə-hammôʾāḇîm*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and the Moabites", "*ʿār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I cross over", "*hayyardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*nōtên*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - giving" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśû*": "they did/they treated/they acted toward", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "the ones dwelling/residing/living", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "I cross over/I pass through/I traverse", "*nōtên*": "giving/granting/bestowing" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.8", "source": "וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֞ר מֵאֵ֧ת אַחֵ֣ינוּ בְנֵי־עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר מִדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ הָֽעֲרָבָ֔ה מֵאֵילַ֖ת וּמֵעֶצְיֹ֣ן גָּ֑בֶר ס וַנֵּ֙פֶן֙ וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֔ר דֶּ֖רֶךְ מִדְבַּ֥ר מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wannaʿăbōr* from *ʾaḥênū* *benê-ʿēśāw* the *yōšebîm* in *śēʿîr* from *derek* the *ʿărābāh* from *ʾêlat* and from *ʿeṣyōn gāber* and *wannepen* and *wannaʿăbōr* *derek* *midbar* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we passed by", "*ʾaḥênū*": "noun masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our brothers", "*benê-ʿēśāw*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Esau", "*yōšebîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwelling", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*ʿărābāh*": "noun feminine singular - desert plain/Arabah", "*ʾêlat*": "proper noun - Elath", "*ʿeṣyōn gāber*": "proper noun - Ezion-geber", "*wannepen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we turned", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "passed by/went through/crossed over", "*ʾaḥênū*": "our brothers/kinsmen/relatives", "*yōšebîm*": "dwelling/inhabiting/living", "*derek*": "way/road/path", "*ʿărābāh*": "Arabah/desert plain/wilderness", "*wannepen*": "turned/pivoted/changed direction", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • Ezek 25:9-10
    2 verses
    74%

    9{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.25.9", "source": "לָכֵן֩ הִנְנִ֨י פֹתֵ֜חַ אֶת־כֶּ֤תֶף מוֹאָב֙ מֵהֶ֣עָרִ֔ים מֵֽעָרָ֖יו מִקָּצֵ֑הוּ צְבִ֗י אֶ֚רֶץ בֵּ֣ית הַיְשִׁימֹ֔ת בַּ֥עַל מְע֖וֹן וְקִרְיָתָֽיְמָה׃", "text": "*lākēn* *hinənî* *pōtēaḥ* *ʾet*-*ketep* *môʾāb* *mēheʿārîm* *mēʿārāyw* *miqqāṣēhû* *ṣəbî* *ʾereṣ* *bêt* *hayyəšîmōt* *baʿal* *məʿôn* *wəqiryātāyəmâ*", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "conjunction - therefore", "*hinənî*": "interjection + 1st common singular suffix - behold me/here I am", "*pōtēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - opening", "*ʾet*-*ketep*": "direct object marker + noun feminine singular construct - the shoulder/flank of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*mēheʿārîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine plural - from the cities", "*mēʿārāyw*": "preposition + noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his cities", "*miqqāṣēhû*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his border/extremity", "*ṣəbî*": "noun masculine singular construct - glory of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular - land", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*hayyəšîmōt*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jeshimoth", "*baʿal*": "proper noun - Baal", "*məʿôn*": "proper noun - Meon", "*wəqiryātāyəmâ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Kiriathaim" }, "variants": { "*pōtēaḥ* *ʾet*-*ketep*": "laying open the shoulder/exposing the flank/making vulnerable the side", "*mēheʿārîm* *mēʿārāyw* *miqqāṣēhû*": "from the cities, from his cities at his border/from the frontier cities", "*ṣəbî* *ʾereṣ*": "glory of the land/beautiful country/pride of the land" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.25.10", "source": "לִבְנֵי־קֶ֙דֶם֙ עַל־בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן וּנְתַתִּ֖יהָ לְמֽוֹרָשָׁ֑ה לְמַ֛עַן לֹֽא־תִזָּכֵ֥ר בְּנֵֽי־עַמּ֖וֹן בַּגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "*libnê*-*qedem* *ʿal*-*bənê* *ʿammôn* *ûnətattîhā* *ləmôrāšâ* *ləmaʿan* *lōʾ*-*tizzākēr* *bənê*-*ʿammôn* *baggôyim*", "grammar": { "*libnê*-*qedem*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + noun - to the sons of the east", "*ʿal*-*bənê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - along with the sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*ûnətattîhā*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 1st common singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and I will give it", "*ləmôrāšâ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - for a possession", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - so that", "*lōʾ*-*tizzākēr*": "negative particle + niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will not be remembered", "*bənê*-*ʿammôn*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Ammon", "*baggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - among the nations" }, "variants": { "*libnê*-*qedem*": "to the people of the east/to the eastern tribes", "*ləmôrāšâ*": "for a possession/as an inheritance/as property", "*lōʾ*-*tizzākēr*": "will not be remembered/will be forgotten/will cease to exist" } }

  • Zeph 2:8-9
    2 verses
    74%

    8{ "verseID": "Zephaniah.2.8", "source": "שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ חֶרְפַּ֣ת מוֹאָ֔ב וְגִדּוּפֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֑וֹן אֲשֶׁ֤ר חֵֽרְפוּ֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י וַיַּגְדִּ֖ילוּ עַל־גְּבוּלָֽם׃", "text": "*šāmaʿtî ḥerppath môʾāḇ wəḡiddûp̄ê bənê ʿammôn ʾăšer ḥērp̄û ʾeth-ʿammî wayyaḡdîlû ʿal-gəḇûlām*", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have heard", "*ḥerppath*": "noun, feminine singular construct - reproach of/taunt of", "*môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wəḡiddûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with waw conjunction - and revilings of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who/that", "*ḥērp̄û*": "piel perfect, 3rd person plural - they have reproached/taunted", "*ʾeth-ʿammî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*wayyaḡdîlû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they magnified themselves", "*ʿal-gəḇûlām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - against their border" }, "variants": { "*ḥerppath*": "reproach/taunt/insult", "*ḡiddûp̄ê*": "revilings/insults/taunts", "*ḥērp̄û*": "reproached/taunted/insulted", "*wayyaḡdîlû*": "they magnified themselves/they boasted/they made themselves great", "*gəḇûlām*": "their border/their territory/their boundary" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Zephaniah.2.9", "source": "לָכֵ֣ן חַי־אָ֡נִי נְאֻם֩ יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כִּֽי־מוֹאָ֞ב כִּסְדֹ֤ם תִּֽהְיֶה֙ וּבְנֵ֤י עַמּוֹן֙ כַּֽעֲמֹרָ֔ה מִמְשַׁ֥ק חָר֛וּל וּמִכְרֵה־מֶ֥לַח וּשְׁמָמָ֖ה עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם שְׁאֵרִ֤ית עַמִּי֙ יְבָזּ֔וּם וְיֶ֥תֶר גּוֹיִ֖י יִנְחָלֽוּם׃", "text": "Therefore *ḥay-ʾānî nəʾum YHWH ṣəḇāʾôth ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl kî-môʾāḇ kisdōm tihyeh ûḇənê ʿammôn kaʿămōrâ mimšaq ḥārûl ûmiḵrē-melaḥ ûšəmāmâ ʿad-ʿôlām šəʾērîth ʿammî yəḇāzzûm wəyeter gôyî yinḥālûm*", "grammar": { "*ḥay-ʾānî*": "adjective + 1st person singular independent pronoun - as I live", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ṣəḇāʾôth*": "noun, masculine plural - of hosts", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kî-môʾāḇ*": "conjunction + proper noun - that Moab", "*kisdōm*": "preposition + proper noun - like Sodom", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be", "*ûḇənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*kaʿămōrâ*": "preposition + proper noun - like Gomorrah", "*mimšaq*": "noun, masculine singular - possession of", "*ḥārûl*": "noun, masculine singular - nettles", "*ûmiḵrē-melaḥ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + noun - and pit of salt", "*ûšəmāmâ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and desolation", "*ʿad-ʿôlām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - forever", "*šəʾērîth*": "noun, feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*yəḇāzzûm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they will plunder them", "*wəyeter*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and remainder of", "*gôyî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my nation", "*yinḥālûm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they will inherit them" }, "variants": { "*ḥay-ʾānî*": "as I live/by my life", "*ṣəḇāʾôth*": "of hosts/of armies", "*mimšaq*": "possession/breeding place", "*ḥārûl*": "nettles/weeds/thorns", "*miḵrē-melaḥ*": "pit of salt/salt mine", "*šəmāmâ*": "desolation/waste/desert", "*yəḇāzzûm*": "plunder them/spoil them/take as prey", "*yinḥālûm*": "inherit them/possess them/take as possession" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Judges.11.18", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר וַיָּ֜סָב אֶת־אֶ֤רֶץ אֱדוֹם֙ וְאֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַיָּבֹ֤א מִמִּזְרַח־שֶׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ לְאֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּן בְּעֵ֣בֶר אַרְנ֑וֹן וְלֹא־בָ֙אוּ֙ בִּגְב֣וּל מוֹאָ֔ב כִּ֥י אַרְנ֖וֹן גְּב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "*wayyēlek* in *midbar* *wayyāsāb* *ʾet-ʾereṣ* *ʾĕdôm* *wĕʾet-ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyābōʾ* from *mizraḥ-šemeš* to *ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyaḥănûn* in *ʿēber* *ʾarnôn* *wĕlōʾ-bāʾû* in *gĕbûl* *môʾāb* *kî* *ʾarnôn* *gĕbûl* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular with preposition bet - in wilderness", "*wayyāsāb*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went around", "*ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wĕʾet-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - and land of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he came", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "construct chain - east (rising of sun)", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*wayyaḥănûn*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they camped", "*ʿēber*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - at side of", "*ʾarnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*wĕlōʾ-bāʾû*": "conjunction with negative particle and qal perfect 3rd plural - and they did not enter", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - in border/territory of", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border/territory of" }, "variants": { "*wayyāsāb*": "went around/circled/surrounded", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "east/sunrise", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/beyond", "*gĕbûl*": "border/territory/boundary" } }

  • 73%

    23{ "verseID": "Judges.11.23", "source": "וְעַתָּ֞ה יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הוֹרִישׁ֙ אֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י מִפְּנֵ֖י עַמּ֣וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְאַתָּ֖ה תִּירָשֶֽׁנּוּ׃", "text": "*wĕʿattâ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *hôrîš* *ʾet-hāʾĕmōrî* from *pĕnê* *ʿammô* *yiśrāʾēl* *wĕʾattâ* *tîrāšennû*", "grammar": { "*wĕʿattâ*": "conjunction with adverb - and now", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hôrîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd singular masculine - he dispossessed", "*ʾet-hāʾĕmōrî*": "direct object marker with proper noun with definite article - the Amorite", "*pĕnê*": "noun masculine plural construct with preposition min - from before/from presence of", "*ʿammô*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*wĕʾattâ*": "conjunction with personal pronoun 2nd person masculine singular - and you", "*tîrāšennû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you will possess it" }, "variants": { "*hôrîš*": "dispossessed/drove out/disinherited", "*pĕnê*": "face/presence/before", "*tîrāšennû*": "you will possess it/you will inherit it/you will take possession of it" } }

    24{ "verseID": "Judges.11.24", "source": "הֲלֹ֞א אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁ֧ר יוֹרִֽישְׁךָ֛ כְּמ֥וֹשׁ אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ אוֹת֥וֹ תִירָ֑שׁ וְאֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹרִ֜ישׁ יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ מִפָּנֵ֖ינוּ אוֹת֥וֹ נִירָֽשׁ׃", "text": "*hălōʾ* *ʾēt* which *yôrîšĕkā* *kĕmôš* *ʾĕlōhêkā* it *tîrāš* and *ʾēt* all which *hôrîš* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* from *pānênû* it *nîrāš*", "grammar": { "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle with negative particle - is it not", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yôrîšĕkā*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he causes you to possess", "*kĕmôš*": "proper noun - Chemosh", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your god", "*tîrāš*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will possess", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*hôrîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd singular masculine - he dispossessed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*pānênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix with preposition min - from before us", "*nîrāš*": "qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will possess" }, "variants": { "*yôrîšĕkā*": "causes you to possess/gives you to inherit/lets you take", "*tîrāš*": "you will possess/you will inherit/you will take possession of", "*hôrîš*": "dispossessed/drove out/disinherited", "*pānênû*": "our presence/before us/our face", "*nîrāš*": "we will possess/we will inherit/we will take possession of" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Judges.11.25", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה הֲט֥וֹב טוֹב֙ אַתָּ֔ה מִבָּלָ֥ק בֶּן־צִפּ֖וֹר מֶ֣לֶךְ מוֹאָ֑ב הֲר֥וֹב רָב֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אִם־נִלְחֹ֥ם נִלְחַ֖ם בָּֽם׃", "text": "*wĕʿattâ* *hăṭôb ṭôb* you from *bālāq* *ben-ṣippôr* *melek* *môʾāb* *hărôb rāb* with *yiśrāʾēl* if *nilḥōm nilḥam* with them", "grammar": { "*wĕʿattâ*": "conjunction with adverb - and now", "*hăṭôb ṭôb*": "interrogative particle with infinitive absolute and adjective masculine singular - are you indeed better", "*bālāq*": "proper noun with preposition min - than Balak", "*ben-ṣippôr*": "noun masculine singular construct with proper noun - son of Zippor", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*hărôb rāb*": "interrogative particle with infinitive absolute and qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - did he indeed contend", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun with preposition im - with Israel", "*nilḥōm nilḥam*": "niphal infinitive absolute and niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - did he ever fight", "*bām*": "preposition bet with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them" }, "variants": { "*hăṭôb ṭôb*": "are you indeed better/are you really better", "*hărôb rāb*": "did he indeed contend/did he really strive/did he ever quarrel", "*nilḥōm nilḥam*": "did he ever fight/did he actually battle/did he truly wage war" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.10", "source": "וְעַתָּ֡ה הִנֵּה֩ בְנֵֽי־עַמּ֨וֹן וּמוֹאָ֜ב וְהַר־שֵׂעִ֗יר אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹֽא־נָתַ֤תָּה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לָב֣וֹא בָהֶ֔ם בְּבֹאָ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם כִּ֛י סָ֥רוּ מֵעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם וְלֹ֥א הִשְׁמִידֽוּם׃", "text": "And now *wəʿattâ* behold *hinnēh* sons-of *bənê*-*ʿammôn* and Moab *ûmôʾāb* and Mount *wəhar*-*śēʿîr*, whom *ʾăšer* not *lōʾ*-*nātattâ* to Israel *ləyiśrāʾēl* to enter *lābôʾ* in them *bāhem* in their coming *bəbōʾām* from land-of *mēʾereṣ* Egypt *miṣrāyim*, for *kî* they turned aside *sārû* from them *mēʿălêhem* and not *wəlōʾ* *hišmîdûm*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿattâ*": "waw-conjunction + adverb - and now", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural noun - sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper name - Ammon", "*ûmôʾāb*": "waw-conjunction + proper name - and Moab", "*wəhar*": "waw-conjunction + construct masculine singular noun - and mountain of", "*śēʿîr*": "proper name - Seir", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nātattâ*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you gave", "*ləyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition *lə* + proper name - to Israel", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition *lə* + qal infinitive construct - to enter", "*bāhem*": "preposition *bə* + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in/among them", "*bəbōʾām*": "preposition *bə* + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their coming", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition *min* + construct feminine singular noun - from land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper name - Egypt", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*sārû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they turned aside", "*mēʿălêhem*": "preposition *min* + preposition *ʿal* + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from upon them/from them", "*wəlōʾ*": "waw-conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*hišmîdûm*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - they destroyed them" }, "variants": { "*sārû*": "they turned aside/departed/avoided", "*hišmîdûm*": "they destroyed them/exterminated them/annihilated them", "*har-śēʿîr*": "Mount Seir (region of Edom)" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.31", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֵלַ֔י רְאֵ֗ה הַֽחִלֹּ֙תִי֙ תֵּ֣ת לְפָנֶ֔יךָ אֶת־סִיחֹ֖ן וְאֶת־אַרְצ֑וֹ הָחֵ֣ל רָ֔שׁ לָרֶ֖שֶׁת אֶת־אַרְצֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-me *rəʾêh* *haḥillōtî* *têt* before-you *ʾet*-*sîḥōn* and-*ʾet*-*ʾarṣô* *hāḥêl* *rāš* *lārešet* *ʾet*-*ʾarṣô*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*rəʾêh*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine singular - see/behold", "*haḥillōtî*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I have begun", "*têt*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land", "*hāḥêl*": "verb, Hiphil imperative masculine singular - begin", "*rāš*": "verb, Qal infinitive absolute - possessing", "*lārešet*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - to possess/inherit", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land" }, "variants": { "*rəʾêh*": "see/behold/look", "*haḥillōtî*": "I have begun/I have started/I am beginning", "*têt*": "to give/to deliver/to place", "*hāḥêl*": "begin/start/commence", "*rāš* *lārešet*": "possessing to possess (emphatic construction meaning 'take possession')" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.24", "source": "ק֣וּמוּ סְּע֗וּ וְעִבְרוּ֮ אֶת־נַ֣חַל אַרְנֹן֒ רְאֵ֣ה נָתַ֣תִּי בְ֠יָדְךָ אֶת־סִיחֹ֨ן מֶֽלֶךְ־חֶשְׁבּ֧וֹן הֽ͏ָאֱמֹרִ֛י וְאֶת־אַרְצ֖וֹ הָחֵ֣ל רָ֑שׁ וְהִתְגָּ֥ר בּ֖וֹ מִלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "*qûmû* *səʿû* *wə-ʿiḇrû* *ʾet*-*naḥal* *ʾarnōn* *rəʾêh* *nātattî* in-*yāḏəḵā* *ʾet*-*sîḥōn* *meleḵ*-*ḥešbôn* *hāʾĕmōrî* and-*ʾet*-*ʾarṣô* *hāḥêl* *rāš* *wə-hitgār* in-him *milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*qûmû*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - arise/get up", "*səʿû*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - journey/travel/set out", "*wə-ʿiḇrû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - and cross over/pass through", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - brook/stream/wadi of", "*ʾarnōn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*rəʾêh*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine singular - see/behold/look", "*nātattî*": "verb, Qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*yāḏəḵā*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*meleḵ*-*ḥešbôn*": "noun construct chain - king of Heshbon", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land", "*hāḥêl*": "verb, Hiphil imperative masculine singular - begin", "*rāš*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to possess/inherit", "*wə-hitgār*": "conjunction + verb, Hithpael imperative masculine singular - contend/engage in strife", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle" }, "variants": { "*qûmû*": "arise/get up/stand up", "*səʿû*": "journey/travel/set out/pull up tent stakes", "*wə-ʿiḇrû*": "and cross over/pass through/travel across", "*naḥal*": "brook/stream/wadi/valley", "*nātattî*": "I have given/I give/I am giving", "*hāḥêl*": "begin/start/commence", "*rāš*": "to possess/to take possession of/to inherit", "*wə-hitgār*": "engage in strife/contend/provoke/incite" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "2Kings.3.18", "source": "וְנָקַ֥ל זֹ֖את בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְנָתַ֥ן אֶת־מוֹאָ֖ב בְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wĕ-nāqal* this in-eyes-of *YHWH*; *wĕ-nātan* *ʾet*-*Môʾāb* into-your-hand.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-nāqal*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it is trivial/light", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative - this", "*bĕ-ʿênê*": "preposition + construct plural noun - in the eyes of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wĕ-nātan*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will give", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Môʾāb*": "proper name - Moab", "*bĕ-yedkem*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand" }, "variants": { "*wĕ-nāqal*": "is a light thing/is trivial/is easy", "*bĕ-ʿênê*": "in the eyes of/in the sight of/from the perspective of", "*wĕ-nātan*": "he will give/deliver/hand over" } }

  • Deut 2:36-37
    2 verses
    72%

    36{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.36", "source": "מֵֽעֲרֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנֹ֜ן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֤ר בַּנַּ֙חַל֙ וְעַד־הַגִּלְעָ֔ד לֹ֤א הָֽיְתָה֙ קִרְיָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׂגְבָ֖ה מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־הַכֹּ֕ל נָתַ֛ן יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ לְפָנֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "From-*ʿArōʿēr* which on-*śepat*-*naḥal* *ʾArnōn* and-the-*ʿîr* which in-the-*naḥal* and-until-the-*Gilʿād*, not *hāyetâ* *qiryâ* which *śāḡebâ* from-us; *ʾet*-the-all *nātan* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* to-*pānênû*.", "grammar": { "*ʿArōʿēr*": "proper noun - Aroer (place name)", "*śepat*": "common noun, feminine, singular construct - edge/bank of", "*naḥal*": "common noun, masculine, singular - stream/valley", "*ʾArnōn*": "proper noun - Arnon (place name)", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine, singular - city", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Gilead (place name)", "*hāyetâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she/it was", "*qiryâ*": "common noun, feminine, singular - city/town", "*śāḡebâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was too strong/too high", "*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*pānênû*": "common noun, plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our faces/before us" }, "variants": { "*śepat*": "edge/bank/shore", "*naḥal*": "stream/valley/wadi", "*hāyetâ*": "was/existed/happened", "*qiryâ*": "city/town/settlement", "*śāḡebâ*": "was too high/was too strong/was inaccessible", "*nātan*": "gave/delivered/handed over", "*pānênû*": "before us/in our presence/in front of us" } }

    37{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.37", "source": "רַ֛ק אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ בְּנֵי־עַמּ֖וֹן לֹ֣א קָרָ֑בְתָּ כָּל־יַ֞ד נַ֤חַל יַבֹּק֙ וְעָרֵ֣י הָהָ֔ר וְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֖ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "*Raq* to-*ʾereṣ* *benê*-*ʿAmmôn* not *qārābtā*; all-*yad* *naḥal* *Yabbōq* and-*ʿārê* the-*hār* and-all which-*ṣiwwâ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb - only/just/but", "*ʾereṣ*": "common noun, feminine, singular construct - land of", "*benê*": "common noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*ʿAmmôn*": "proper noun - Ammon (place/people name)", "*qārābtā*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you approached/came near", "*yad*": "common noun, feminine, singular construct - side/bank of", "*naḥal*": "common noun, masculine, singular - stream/valley", "*Yabbōq*": "proper noun - Jabbok (place name)", "*ʿārê*": "common noun, feminine, plural construct - cities of", "*hār*": "common noun, masculine, singular - mountain/hill country", "*ṣiwwâ*": "verb, Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun with 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*raq*": "only/but/except", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*benê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*qārābtā*": "you approached/you came near/you drew near", "*yad*": "side/bank/territory", "*naḥal*": "stream/wadi/valley", "*ʿārê*": "cities/towns/settlements", "*hār*": "mountain/hill country/highlands", "*ṣiwwâ*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.42", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י אֱמֹ֤ר לָהֶם֙ לֹ֤א תֽ͏ַעֲלוּ֙ וְלֹא־תִלָּ֣חֲמ֔וּ כִּ֥י אֵינֶ֖נִּי בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם וְלֹא֙ תִּנָּ֣גְפ֔וּ לִפְנֵ֖י אֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to me, *ʾĕmōr* to them, *lōʾ* *taʿălū* and *lōʾ*-*tillāḥămū*, for *ʾênennî* in your *qirbəkem*, and *lōʾ* *tinnāgəpū* before your *ʾōyəbêkem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕmōr*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - say", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿălū*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will go up", "*tillāḥămū*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will fight", "*ʾênennî*": "particle of negation with 1st person common singular suffix - I am not", "*qirbəkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your midst", "*tinnāgəpū*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will be struck/defeated", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/told", "*ʾĕmōr*": "say/speak/tell", "*taʿălū*": "you will go up/ascend/climb", "*tillāḥămū*": "you will fight/do battle/wage war", "*ʾênennî*": "I am not/I will not be", "*qirbəkem*": "your midst/among you/within you", "*tinnāgəpū*": "you will be struck/defeated/smitten", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "your enemies/foes/adversaries" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayōʾmer* *YHWH* to me *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wayōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.3", "source": "וַיָּ֨גָר מוֹאָ֜ב מִפְּנֵ֥י הָעָ֛ם מְאֹ֖ד כִּ֣י רַב־ה֑וּא וַיָּ֣קָץ מוֹאָ֔ב מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yāgār* *môʾāb* from-*pənê* the-*ʿām* very because *rab*-*hûʾ* *wə-yāqāṣ* *môʾāb* from-*pənê* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāgār*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he/it feared", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab (collective for the people)", "*pənê*": "plural construct of *pānîm* - face/presence of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*rab*": "adjective masculine singular - many/numerous", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*wə-yāqāṣ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he/it loathed/abhorred", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāgār*": "and he/it dreaded/was afraid/was in fear", "*pənê*": "before/because of/from the presence of", "*rab*": "great/numerous/abundant/many", "*wə-yāqāṣ*": "and he/it felt disgust/loathed/abhorred/was distressed" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֵלַי֙ אַל־תִּירָ֣א אֹת֔וֹ כִּ֣י בְיָדְךָ֞ נָתַ֧תִּי אֹת֛וֹ וְאֶת־כָּל־עַמּ֖וֹ וְאֶת־אַרְצ֑וֹ וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ לּ֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֗יתָ לְסִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחֶשְׁבּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-me do-not-*ʾal-tîrāʾ* him, for in-hand-your *kî bəyādəkā* I-have-given *nātattî* him and-*wə-ʾet*-all-*kol*-people-his *ʿammô* and-*wə-ʾet*-land-his *ʾarṣô*; and-you-shall-do *wəʿāśîtā* to-him as *kaʾăšer* you-did *ʿāśîtā* to-*Sîḥōn* king-of the-*hāʾĕmōrî* who *ʾăšer* dwells *yôšēb* in-*Ḥešbôn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾal-tîrāʾ*": "negative particle + verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - do not fear", "*kî bəyādəkā*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for in your hand", "*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have given", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and (accusative)", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land", "*wəʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall do", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - according to what/as", "*ʿāśîtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you did", "*Sîḥōn*": "proper noun, personal name - Sihon", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, gentilic - the Amorite", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which/that", "*yôšēb*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/sitting", "*Ḥešbôn*": "proper noun, geographic location - Heshbon" }, "variants": { "*tîrāʾ*": "fear/be afraid/be in awe", "*nātattî*": "give/put/set/place/appoint", "*ʿāśîtā*": "do/make/produce/act", "*yôšēb*": "sit/dwell/remain/inhabit" } }

  • 49{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.32.49", "source": "עֲלֵ֡ה אֶל־הַר֩ הָעֲבָרִ֨ים הַזֶּ֜ה הַר־נְב֗וֹ אֲשֶׁר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֣י יְרֵח֑וֹ וּרְאֵה֙ אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנַ֔עַן אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲנִ֥י נֹתֵ֛ן לִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לַאֲחֻזָּֽה׃", "text": "*ʿălēh* to-*har* *hāʿăbārîm* *hazzeh* *har*-*Nĕbô* *ʾăšer* in-*ʾereṣ* *Môʾāb* *ʾăšer* on-*pĕnê* *Yĕrēḥô* and-*rĕʾēh* *ʾet*-*ʾereṣ* *Kĕnaʿan* *ʾăšer* I *nōtēn* to-*bĕnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *laʾăḥuzzâh*.", "grammar": { "*ʿălēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - go up", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*hāʿăbārîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the Abarim", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative - this", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*Nĕbô*": "proper noun - Nebo", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*Môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*pĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - face/front of", "*Yĕrēḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*rĕʾēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - see", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*Kĕnaʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*nōtēn*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - giving", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*laʾăḥuzzâh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for possession" }, "variants": { "*ʿălēh*": "go up/ascend/climb", "*har*": "mountain/hill/range", "*pĕnê*": "face/front/opposite", "*rĕʾēh*": "see/look at/observe", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting/bestowing", "*laʾăḥuzzâh*": "for possession/for property/for inheritance" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Judges.11.15", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֔וֹ כֹּ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יִפְתָּ֑ח לֹֽא־לָקַ֤ח יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וְאֶת־אֶ֖רֶץ בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *wayyō'mer* to-him thus *'āmar* *Yiptach* not-*lāqaḥ* *Yiśrā'ēl* 'et-*'ereş* *Mô'āḇ* and-'et-*'ereş* *bənê* *'Ammôn*", "grammar": { "*wayyō'mer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he said", "*'āmar*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said", "*Yiptach*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jephthah", "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*'ereş*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*'ereş*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'Ammôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ammon" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "took/seized/captured" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.48.1", "source": "לְמוֹאָ֡ב כֹּֽה־אָמַר֩ יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל ה֤וֹי אֶל־נְבוֹ֙ כִּ֣י שֻׁדָּ֔דָה הֹבִ֥ישָׁה נִלְכְּדָ֖ה קִרְיָתָ֑יִם הֹבִ֥ישָׁה הַמִּשְׂגָּ֖ב וָחָֽתָּה׃", "text": "To *Môʾāḇ* thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôṯ* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl*, *hôy* to *Nᵉḇô* because *šuddāḏāh* [she is devastated], *hōḇîšāh* [she is put to shame], *nilkᵉḏāh* *Qiryāṯāyim*; *hōḇîšāh* *hammisĝāḇ* and *wāḥāttāh* [it is dismayed].", "grammar": { "*lᵉ-Môʾāḇ*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - 'to/concerning Moab'", "*kōh*": "adverb - 'thus, so'", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'said/speaks'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - 'LORD'", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'of hosts/armies'", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'God of'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*hôy*": "interjection - 'woe'", "*ʾel-Nᵉḇô*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to/against Nebo'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'because, for'", "*šuddāḏāh*": "Pual perfect 3rd feminine singular - 'she is devastated/destroyed'", "*hōḇîšāh*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd feminine singular - 'she is put to shame/disgraced'", "*nilkᵉḏāh*": "Niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - 'she is captured/seized'", "*Qiryāṯāyim*": "proper noun - 'Kiriathaim'", "*hōḇîšāh*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd feminine singular - 'she is put to shame/disgraced'", "*hammisĝāḇ*": "article + noun, masculine singular - 'the stronghold/high refuge'", "*wāḥāttāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - 'and she is dismayed/shattered'" }, "variants": { "*Môʾāḇ*": "Moab (nation east of Dead Sea)", "*YHWH ṣᵉḇāʾôṯ*": "LORD of hosts/armies/celestial forces", "*hôy*": "woe/alas (cry of lament)", "*šuddāḏāh*": "devastated/destroyed/plundered", "*hōḇîšāh*": "put to shame/disgraced/humiliated", "*misĝāḇ*": "stronghold/high refuge/fortress", "*ḥāttāh*": "dismayed/shattered/broken" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.26", "source": "וַיִּתְעַבֵּ֨ר יְהוָ֥ה בִּי֙ לְמַ֣עַנְכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א שָׁמַ֖ע אֵלָ֑י וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֵלַי֙ רַב־לָ֔ךְ אַל־תּ֗וֹסֶף דַּבֵּ֥ר אֵלַ֛י ע֖וֹד בַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "But-was-angry *wayyitʿabbēr* *YHWH* at-me *bî* for-sake-of-you-all *ləmaʿankem*, and-not *wəlōʾ* listened *šāmaʿ* to-me *ʾēlāy*; and-said *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-me *ʾēlay* enough-*rab*-for-you *lāk*, do-not-*ʾal*-continue *tôsep* to-speak *dabbēr* to-me *ʾēlay* again *ʿôd* in-the-matter *baddābār* the-this *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitʿabbēr*": "waw consecutive + verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he was angry/furious", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - at me", "*ləmaʿankem*": "preposition + noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your sake", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*šāmaʿ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he listened/heard", "*ʾēlāy*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*rab*": "adjective, masculine singular - enough/much/many", "*lāk*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - for you", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*tôsep*": "verb, hiphil imperfect jussive, 2nd person masculine singular - continue/add", "*dabbēr*": "piel infinitive construct - to speak", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/still/yet", "*baddābār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the matter/word", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*wayyitʿabbēr*": "be angry/cross over/pass by", "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey", "*rab*": "enough/much/many/great", "*tôsep*": "continue/add/do again", "*dabbēr*": "speak/talk/declare", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.27", "source": "אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה בְאַרְצֶ֔ךָ בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֵלֵ֑ךְ לֹ֥א אָס֖וּר יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃", "text": "*ʾeʿbərāh* in-*ʾarṣeḵā* in-*dereḵ* in-*dereḵ* *ʾêlêḵ* not *ʾāsûr* *yāmîn* *ûśəmōʾwl*", "grammar": { "*ʾeʿbərāh*": "verb, Qal cohortative 1st person singular - let me pass through", "*ʾarṣeḵā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - way/road/path", "*ʾêlêḵ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will go/walk", "*ʾāsûr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will turn aside", "*yāmîn*": "noun, feminine singular - right hand/right side", "*ûśəmōʾwl*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - or left hand/left side" }, "variants": { "*ʾeʿbərāh*": "let me pass through/allow me to cross/I wish to cross", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path/highway", "*ʾêlêḵ*": "I will go/I will walk/I will travel", "*ʾāsûr*": "I will turn aside/I will deviate/I will depart", "*dereḵ* *dereḵ*": "only on the road/strictly on the highway/directly on the path (emphatic repetition)" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Numbers.21.15", "source": "וְאֶ֙שֶׁד֙ הַנְּחָלִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָטָ֖ה לְשֶׁ֣בֶת עָ֑ר וְנִשְׁעַ֖ן לִגְב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And-*'ešeḏ* the-*nəḥālîm* which *'ăšer* *nāṭâ* to-*šeḇeṯ* *'ār* and-*nišə'an* to-*gəḇûl* *mô'āḇ*.", "grammar": { "*'ešeḏ*": "noun masculine singular construct - slope of", "*nəḥālîm*": "definite noun masculine plural - the valleys", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nāṭâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - extends/stretches", "*šeḇeṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - dwelling of", "*'ār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*nišə'an*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - leans/rests", "*gəḇûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border of", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*'ešeḏ*": "slope/ravine/watershed", "*nāṭâ*": "extends/stretches/inclines toward", "*nišə'an*": "leans against/rests on/borders" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "Judges.3.28", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ רִדְפ֣וּ אַחֲרַ֔י כִּֽי־נָתַ֨ן יְהוָ֧ה אֶת־אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם אֶת־מוֹאָ֖ב בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם וַיֵּרְד֣וּ אַחֲרָ֗יו וַֽיִּלְכְּד֞וּ אֶת־מַעְבְּר֤וֹת הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ לְמוֹאָ֔ב וְלֹֽא־נָתְנ֥וּ אִ֖ישׁ לַעֲבֹֽר׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* unto-them *ridĕfû* after-me for-*nātan* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʾōyĕbêkem* *ʾet*-*môʾāb* in-hand-your and-*wayyērdû* after-him and-*wayyilkĕdû* *ʾet*-*maʿbĕrôt* the-*yardēn* to-*môʾāb* and-not-*nātĕnû* *ʾîš* to-cross.", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ridĕfû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - pursue", "*ʾaḥăray*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - after me", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has given", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾōyĕbêkem*": "qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your enemies", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*bĕ-yedkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand", "*wa-yērdû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went down", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - after him", "*wa-yilkĕdû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they captured", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*maʿbĕrôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - fords of", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite proper noun - the Jordan", "*lĕ-môʾāb*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moab", "*wĕ-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*nātĕnû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they allowed", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*la-ʿăbōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to cross" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/commanded", "*ridĕfû aḥăray*": "pursue after me/follow me", "*nātan*": "given/delivered/handed over", "*wayyērdû*": "and they went down/descended", "*wayyilkĕdû*": "and they seized/captured/took", "*maʿbĕrôt*": "fords/crossings/passages", "*nātĕnû*": "allowed/permitted/let" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Joshua.22.25", "source": "וּגְב֣וּל נָֽתַן־יְ֠הוָה בֵּינֵ֨נוּ וּבֵינֵיכֶ֜ם בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֤ן וּבְנֵי־גָד֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן אֵין־לָכֶ֥ם חֵ֖לֶק בַּֽיהוָ֑ה וְהִשְׁבִּ֤יתוּ בְנֵיכֶם֙ אֶת־בָּנֵ֔ינוּ לְבִלְתִּ֖י יְרֹ֥א אֶת־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*û-gəbûl nātan-YHWH bênênû û-bênêkem bənê-rəʾûbēn û-bənê-gād ʾet-ha-yardēn ʾên-lākem ḥēleq ba-YHWH wə-hišbîtû bənêkem ʾet-bānênû lə-biltî yərōʾ ʾet-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*û-gəbûl*": "waw-conjunctive + noun, masculine singular - and border/boundary", "*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave/placed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*bênênû*": "preposition + 1st person common plural suffix - between us", "*û-bênêkem*": "waw-conjunctive + preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and between you", "*bənê-rəʾûbēn*": "construct noun + proper noun - sons/children of Reuben", "*û-bənê-gād*": "waw-conjunctive + construct noun + proper noun - and sons/children of Gad", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ʾên-lākem*": "negative existential particle + preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you have no", "*ḥēleq*": "noun, masculine singular - portion/share", "*ba-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - in the LORD/Yahweh", "*wə-hišbîtû*": "waw-consecutive + perfect, 3rd person common plural, Hiphil - and they will cause to cease", "*bənêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sons/children", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bānênû*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person common plural suffix - our sons/children", "*lə-biltî*": "preposition + negative particle - to not", "*yərōʾ*": "infinitive construct - fear", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*gəbûl*": "border/boundary/territory", "*nātan*": "gave/placed/set", "*ḥēleq*": "portion/share/part", "*hišbîtû*": "cause to cease/make to stop/restrain", "*yərōʾ*": "fear/revere/be in awe of" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Genesis.13.9", "source": "הֲלֹ֤א כָל־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ הִפָּ֥רֶד נָ֖א מֵעָלָ֑י אִם־הַשְּׂמֹ֣אל וְאֵימִ֔נָה וְאִם־הַיָּמִ֖ין וְאַשְׂמְאִֽילָה׃", "text": "*Hălōʾ* all *hāʾāreṣ* before you? *Hippāreḏ* *nāʾ* from me; if *haśśĕmōʾl* then *wĕʾêmînâ*, and if *hayyāmîn* then *wĕʾaśmĕʾîlâ*.", "grammar": { "*Hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle - is not", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*Hippāreḏ*": "niphal imperative, masculine singular - separate yourself", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*haśśĕmōʾl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the left", "*wĕʾêmînâ*": "waw conjunction + hiphil imperfect cohortative, 1st common singular - then I will go right", "*hayyāmîn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the right", "*wĕʾaśmĕʾîlâ*": "waw conjunction + hiphil imperfect cohortative, 1st common singular - then I will go left" }, "variants": { "*Hălōʾ*": "is not/behold", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land/the country/the territory", "*Hippāreḏ*": "separate yourself/part yourself/go away", "*haśśĕmōʾl*": "the left (side/direction)", "*hayyāmîn*": "the right (side/direction)" } }

  • Deut 1:20-21
    2 verses
    70%

    20{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.20", "source": "וָאֹמַ֖ר אֲלֵכֶ֑ם בָּאתֶם֙ עַד־הַ֣ר הָאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽנוּ", "text": "And-*ʾōmar* to-you: *bāʾtem* until-*har* the-*ʾĕmōrî* which-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *nōtēn* to-us.", "grammar": { "*ʾōmar*": "1st person singular imperfect consecutive, qal form of *ʾmr* - 'say'", "*bāʾtem*": "2nd person masculine plural perfect, qal form of *bwʾ* - 'come/arrive'", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - 'mountain of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Amorite'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our God'", "*nōtēn*": "masculine singular participle, qal form of *ntn* - 'give'" }, "variants": { "*bāʾtem*": "you have come/you have arrived", "*har*": "mountain/hill country/highlands", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite/Amorites (people group)", "*nōtēn*": "giving/is giving/about to give" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.21", "source": "רְ֠אֵה נָתַ֨ן יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ לְפָנֶ֖יךָ אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ עֲלֵ֣ה רֵ֗שׁ כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ דִּבֶּ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י אֲבֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ לָ֔ךְ אַל־תִּירָ֖א וְאַל־תֵּחָֽת", "text": "*rəʾēh*, *nātan* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* to-*pānêkā* *ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ*; *'ălēh* *rēš* as-which *dibber* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾăbōtêkā* to-you; not-*tîrā'* and-not-*tēḥāt*.", "grammar": { "*rəʾēh*": "2nd person masculine singular imperative, qal form of *r'h* - 'see/look'", "*nātan*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect, qal form of *ntn* - 'give'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your God'", "*pānêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your face/before you'", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the land/earth'", "*'ălēh*": "2nd person masculine singular imperative, qal form of *'lh* - 'go up/ascend'", "*rēš*": "2nd person masculine singular imperative, qal form of *yrš* - 'possess/inherit'", "*dibber*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect, piel form of *dbr* - 'speak'", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - 'God of'", "*ʾăbōtêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your fathers'", "*tîrā'*": "2nd person masculine singular imperfect, qal form of *yr'* - 'fear'", "*tēḥāt*": "2nd person masculine singular imperfect, niphal form of *ḥtt* - 'be dismayed/terrified'" }, "variants": { "*rəʾēh*": "see/look/behold", "*nātan*": "has given/gives/is giving", "*pānêkā*": "before you/in your presence", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*'ălēh rēš*": "go up, possess/ascend, take possession", "*dibber*": "spoke/promised/said", "*tîrā'*": "fear/be afraid", "*tēḥāt*": "be dismayed/terrified/discouraged/broken" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.21", "source": "וַֽיהוָ֥ה הִתְאַנֶּף־בִּ֖י עַל־דִּבְרֵיכֶ֑ם וַיִּשָּׁבַ֗ע לְבִלְתִּ֤י עָבְרִי֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וּלְבִלְתִּי־בֹא֙ אֶל־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַטּוֹבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לְךָ֖ נַחֲלָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-YHWH hitʾannep-bî ʿal-dibrêkem wa-yyiššābaʿ lə-biltî ʿobrî ʾet-ha-yyardēn û-lə-biltî-bōʾ ʾel-hā-ʾāreṣ ha-ṭṭôbāh ʾăšer YHWH ʾĕlōhêkā nōtēn ləkā naḥălāh*.", "grammar": { "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - and LORD/Yahweh", "*hitʾannep*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was angry", "*bî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - with me", "*ʿal-dibrêkem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - because of your words", "*wa-yyiššābaʿ*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and swore", "*lə-biltî*": "preposition + conjunction - to not", "*ʿobrî*": "Qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my crossing", "*ʾet-ha-yyardēn*": "direct object marker + definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*û-lə-biltî-bōʾ*": "conjunction + preposition + conjunction + Qal infinitive construct - and to not enter", "*ʾel-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - to the land", "*ha-ṭṭôbāh*": "definite article + feminine singular adjective - the good", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - giving", "*ləkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*naḥălāh*": "feminine singular noun - inheritance" }, "variants": { "*hitʾannep*": "was angry/became furious/was wrathful", "*dibrêkem*": "your words/your matters/your affairs", "*yiššābaʿ*": "swore/vowed/took an oath", "*biltî*": "not/without/except", "*ʿobrî*": "my crossing/my passing over", "*yardēn*": "Jordan/Jordan River", "*bōʾ*": "enter/come/go in", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*ṭôbāh*": "good/pleasant/agreeable", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting/bestowing", "*naḥălāh*": "inheritance/heritage/possession" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Joshua.13.9", "source": "מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנ֜וֹן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֧ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֛חַל וְכָל־הַמִּישֹׁ֥ר מֵידְבָ֖א עַד־דִּיבֽוֹן׃", "text": "From *'aro'er* which is on *sefat-nachal arnon* and *ha'ir* which is in *tokh-hannachal* and all *hammishor* *medeva* unto *divon*.", "grammar": { "*'aro'er*": "proper noun - Aroer (place)", "*sefat-nachal arnon*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - edge of the valley of Arnon", "*ha'ir*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city", "*tokh-hannachal*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - middle of the valley", "*hammishor*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the plain", "*medeva*": "proper noun - Medeba (place)", "*divon*": "proper noun - Dibon (place)" }, "variants": { "*sefat*": "edge/bank/lip", "*nachal*": "valley/wadi/stream", "*hammishor*": "the plain/the plateau/the tableland" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.29.8", "source": "וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֗ם אֶת־דִּבְרֵי֙ הַבְּרִ֣ית הַזֹּ֔את וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם אֹתָ֑ם לְמַ֣עַן תַּשְׂכִּ֔ילוּ אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעֲשֽׂוּן׃ פ", "text": "And-*šᵉmartem* *ʾet*-*dibrê* the-*bᵉrît* the-*zōʾt* and-*ʿăśîtem* *ʾōtām*; for-purpose-of *taśkîlû* *ʾēt* all-that *taʿăśûn*.", "grammar": { "*šᵉmartem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you kept/observed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words of", "*bᵉrît*": "noun feminine singular - covenant", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective feminine singular - this", "*ʿăśîtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you did/performed", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*taśkîlû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you will act wisely/prosper", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*taʿăśûn*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural + paragogic nun - you will do" }, "variants": { "*šᵉmartem*": "keep/observe/guard/maintain", "*dibrê*": "words/matters/things", "*bᵉrît*": "covenant/treaty/agreement", "*taśkîlû*": "act wisely/prosper/succeed/have insight" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Amos.2.1", "source": "כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה עַל־שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ פִּשְׁעֵ֣י מוֹאָ֔ב וְעַל־אַרְבָּעָ֖ה לֹ֣א אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ עַל־שָׂרְפ֛וֹ עַצְמ֥וֹת מֶֽלֶךְ־אֱד֖וֹם לַשִּֽׂיד׃", "text": "*kōh ʾāmar YHWH* upon-*šəlōšāh pišʿê* *môʾāb* *wə*-upon-*ʾarbāʿāh lōʾ ʾăšîbennû* upon-*śārəpô ʿaṣəmôt melek-ʾĕdôm laśśîd*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/speaks", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*šəlōšāh*": "cardinal number, masculine - three", "*pišʿê*": "construct masculine plural of *pešaʿ* - transgressions/rebellions of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "cardinal number, masculine - four", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾăšîbennû*": "hiphil imperfect 1st singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - I will not turn it back/revoke it", "*śārəpô*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his burning", "*ʿaṣəmôt*": "feminine plural construct - bones of", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*laśśîd*": "preposition + definite article + noun - to the lime/ash" }, "variants": { "*pišʿê*": "transgressions/rebellions/crimes", "*ʾăšîbennû*": "I will not turn it back/revoke it/reverse it", "*śārəpô*": "his burning/calcining", "*laśśîd*": "to lime/to ash/to dust/to calcium oxide (material used in plaster)" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.48.9", "source": "תְּנוּ־צִ֣יץ לְמוֹאָ֔ב כִּ֥י נָצֹ֖א תֵּצֵ֑א וְעָרֶ֙יהָ֙ לְשַׁמָּ֣ה תִֽהְיֶ֔ינָה מֵאֵ֥ין יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בָּהֵֽן׃", "text": "Give *ṣîṣ* to *Môʾāḇ* for *nāṣōʾ* *tēṣēʾ* [surely she will go out], and her *wᵉʿāreyhā* *lᵉšammāh* *ṯihyeynāh* [will become a desolation] from *mēʾên* *yôšēḇ* in them.", "grammar": { "*tᵉnû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - 'give'", "*ṣîṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'wing/flower/sign'", "*lᵉ-Môʾāḇ*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to Moab'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'for/because'", "*nāṣōʾ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - 'surely going out'", "*tēṣēʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - 'she will go out'", "*wᵉ-ʿāreyhā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'and her cities'", "*lᵉ-šammāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - 'to desolation'", "*ṯihyeynāh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - 'they will be/become'", "*mē-ʾên*": "preposition + particle of negation - 'from [there] not being'", "*yôšēḇ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - 'inhabitant/dweller'", "*bāhēn*": "preposition + 3rd feminine plural suffix - 'in them'" }, "variants": { "*ṣîṣ*": "flower/wing/sign (possibly meaning 'salt' or 'wings' in this context)", "*nāṣōʾ tēṣēʾ*": "surely go out/definitely depart/completely go away", "*šammāh*": "desolation/waste/horror", "*mēʾên yôšēḇ*": "without inhabitant/with no one dwelling" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.12", "source": "וְאֶת־הָאָ֧רֶץ הַזֹּ֛את יָרַ֖שְׁנוּ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑וא מֵעֲרֹעֵ֞ר אֲשֶׁר־עַל־נַ֣חַל אַרְנֹ֗ן וַחֲצִ֤י הַֽר־הַגִּלְעָד֙ וְעָרָ֔יו נָתַ֕תִּי לָרֽ͏ֻאוּבֵנִ֖י וְלַגָּדִֽי׃", "text": "And-*wə-ʾet*-the-land *hāʾāreṣ* the-this *hazzōʾt* we-possessed *yārašnû* in-the-time *bāʿēt* the-that *hahiwʾ*; from-*ʿĂrōʿēr* which-*ʾăšer*-on-*ʿal*-brook-of *naḥal* *ʾArnōn*, and-half-of *waḥăṣî* mountain-of-*har*-the-*haGilʿād* and-cities-its *wəʿārāyw* I-gave *nātattî* to-the-Reubenite *lārûʾûbēnî* and-to-the-Gadite *wəlaGādî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and (accusative)", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*hazzōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*yārašnû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person plural - we possessed/inherited", "*bāʿēt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the time", "*hahiwʾ*": "definite article + pronoun, feminine singular - that", "*ʿĂrōʿēr*": "proper noun, geographic location - Aroer", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon/over", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - brook/valley of", "*ʾArnōn*": "proper noun, geographic location - Arnon", "*waḥăṣî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and half of", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*haGilʿād*": "definite article + proper noun, geographic location - the Gilead", "*wəʿārāyw*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its cities", "*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I gave", "*lārûʾûbēnî*": "preposition + definite article + gentilic, masculine singular - to the Reubenite", "*wəlaGādî*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + gentilic, masculine singular - and to the Gadite" }, "variants": { "*yārašnû*": "possess/inherit/dispossess/drive out", "*naḥal*": "brook/valley/wadi", "*nātattî*": "give/put/set/place/appoint" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.8", "source": "רְאֵ֛ה נָתַ֥תִּי לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ בֹּ֚אוּ וּרְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִשְׁבַּ֣ע יְ֠הוָה לַאֲבֹ֨תֵיכֶ֜ם לְאַבְרָהָ֨ם לְיִצְחָ֤ק וּֽלְיַעֲקֹב֙ לָתֵ֣ת לָהֶ֔ם וּלְזַרְעָ֖ם אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם", "text": "*rəʾēh* *nāṯattî* before-you *ʾeṯ*-the-*ʾāreṣ* *bōʾû* and-*rəšû* *ʾeṯ*-the-*ʾāreṣ* which *nišbaʿ* *YHWH* to-*ʾăḇōṯêḵem* to-*ʾaḇrāhām* to-*yiṣḥāq* and-to-*yaʿăqōḇ* *lāṯēṯ* to-them and-to-*zarʿām* after-them", "grammar": { "*rəʾēh*": "qal imperative masculine singular - see/look/behold", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land", "*bōʾû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - come/go/enter", "*rəšû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - possess/take possession of", "*nišbaʿ*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - swore/took an oath", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾăḇōṯêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*ʾaḇrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*lāṯēṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to give", "*zarʿām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their seed/offspring" }, "variants": { "*rəʾēh*": "see/look/behold/observe", "*nāṯattî*": "I have given/placed/set", "*rəšû*": "possess/take possession of/inherit", "*nišbaʿ*": "swore/took an oath/pledged", "*zarʿām*": "their seed/offspring/descendants" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Joshua.1.15", "source": "עַ֠ד אֲשֶׁר־יָנִ֨יחַ יְהוָ֥ה ׀ לֽ͏ַאֲחֵיכֶם֮ כָּכֶם֒ וְיָרְשׁ֣וּ גַם־הֵ֔מָּה אֶת־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם נֹתֵ֣ן לָהֶ֑ם וְשַׁבְתֶּ֞ם לְאֶ֤רֶץ יְרֻשַּׁתְכֶם֙ וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם אוֹתָ֔הּ אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ נָתַ֣ן לָכֶ֗ם מֹשֶׁה֙ עֶ֣בֶד יְהוָ֔ה בְּעֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מִזְרַ֥ח הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ", "text": "Until that-*yānîăḥ* *YHWH* to-*ʾăḥêkem* like-you, and-*yārshû* also-they *ʾet*-the-*hāʾārets* which-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *nōtēn* to-them, and-*shabtem* to-*ʾerets* *yǝrushshatkem* and-*wîrishtem* *ʾôtāh* which *nātan* to-you *Mōsheh* *ʿebed* *YHWH* in-*ʿēber* the-*hayyardēn* *mizraḥ* the-*shāmesh*", "grammar": { "*yānîăḥ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he gives rest", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*ʾăḥêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your brothers", "*yārshû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they possess", "*hāʾārets*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*shabtem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall return", "*ʾerets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*yǝrushshatkem*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your possession", "*wîrishtem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall possess", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿebed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of", "*ʿēber*": "noun, masculine singular construct - side of", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*mizraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - east of", "*shāmesh*": "noun, feminine singular - sun" }, "variants": { "*yānîăḥ*": "gives rest/causes to rest/settles", "*yārshû*": "possess/inherit/occupy", "*nōtēn*": "giving/is giving/grants", "*shabtem*": "shall return/go back/come back", "*yǝrushshatkem*": "your possession/inheritance/property", "*wîrishtem*": "shall possess/inherit/occupy", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/across", "*mizraḥ*": "east/eastern side/rising" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Genesis.19.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר ל֖וֹט אֲלֵהֶ֑ם אַל־נָ֖א אֲדֹנָֽי׃", "text": "wə-*yōʾmer* *Lôṭ* to-them *ʾal*-*nāʾ* *ʾadōnāy*", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*Lôṭ*": "proper noun - Lot", "*ʾal*": "negative particle with jussive/imperative - do not", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/I pray", "*ʾadōnāy*": "plural noun with 1st singular suffix used as honorific - my lord" }, "variants": { "*nāʾ*": "please/I pray/I beseech", "*ʾadōnāy*": "my lord/my master/my lords (honorific plural)" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.5", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ אִם־מָצָ֤אנוּ חֵן֙ בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ יֻתַּ֞ן אֶת־הָאָ֧רֶץ הַזֹּ֛את לַעֲבָדֶ֖יךָ לַאֲחֻזָּ֑ה אַל־תַּעֲבִרֵ֖נוּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "And *wayyomru* if *matsa'nu* *hen* in-eyes-your, *yuttan* *'et*-the-*'arets* this to-servants-your for-*'ahuzzah*; do-not *ta'avirenu* *'et*-the-*Yarden*.", "grammar": { "*wayyomru*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they said", "*matsa'nu*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st plural - we found/obtained", "*hen*": "noun, masculine singular - favor/grace", "*yuttan*": "verb, hofal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - let be given", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'arets*": "noun, feminine singular - land/territory", "*'ahuzzah*": "noun, feminine singular - possession/property", "*ta'avirenu*": "verb, hifil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with 1st plural suffix - cause us to cross", "*Yarden*": "proper noun - Jordan (river)" }, "variants": { "*wayyomru*": "said/spoke/declared", "*matsa'nu*": "found/obtained/gained", "*hen*": "favor/grace/approval", "*yuttan*": "let be given/should be given/may be given", "*'arets*": "land/territory/region/country", "*'ahuzzah*": "possession/property/holding", "*ta'avirenu*": "cause us to cross/make us cross over/bring us across" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "2Kings.3.24", "source": "וַיָּבֹאוּ֮ אֶל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַיָּקֻ֤מוּ יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיַּכּ֣וּ אֶת־מוֹאָ֔ב וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֑ם *ויבו־**וַיַּכּוּ־בָ֔הּ וְהַכּ֖וֹת אֶת־מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "*wa-yābōʾû* to-camp-of-*Yiśrāʾēl*, *wa-yāqūmû* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wa-yakkû* *ʾet*-*Môʾāb*, *wa-yānūsû* from-their-faces; *wa-yakkû-bāh* and-striking *ʾet*-*Môʾāb*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*maḥănēh*": "masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wa-yāqūmû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they arose", "*wa-yakkû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they struck", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Môʾāb*": "proper name - Moab", "*wa-yānūsû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fled", "*mi-pĕnêhem*": "preposition + plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from before them", "*wa-yakkû-bāh*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and they struck into it", "*wĕ-hakkôt*": "conjunction + hiphil infinitive absolute - and striking" }, "variants": { "*wa-yābōʾû*": "they came/entered", "*wa-yāqūmû*": "they arose/stood up/prepared for battle", "*wa-yakkû*": "they struck/defeated/attacked", "*wa-yānūsû*": "they fled/ran away", "*wa-yakkû-bāh*": "they struck into it/penetrated and attacked", "*wĕ-hakkôt*": "and continuing to strike/attacking repeatedly" } }