9 {
"verseID": "Numbers.30.9",
"source": "וְ֠אִם בְּי֨וֹם שְׁמֹ֣עַ אִישָׁהּ֮ יָנִ֣יא אוֹתָהּ֒ וְהֵפֵ֗ר אֶת־נִדְרָהּ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלֶ֔יהָ וְאֵת֙ מִבְטָ֣א שְׂפָתֶ֔יהָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָסְרָ֖ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֑הּ וַיהוָ֖ה יִֽסְלַֽח־לָֽהּ׃",
"text": "*wə-ʾim* *bə-yôm* *šəmōaʿ* *ʾîšāh* *yānîʾ* *ʾôtāh* *wə-hēpēr* *ʾet*-*nidrāh* *ʾăšer* *ʿālêhā* *wə-ʾēt* *miḇṭāʾ* *śəpātêhā* *ʾăšer* *ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *wa-YHWH* *yislaḥ*-*lāh*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the day of",
"*šəmōaʿ*": "Qal infinitive construct - hearing",
"*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband",
"*yānîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he forbids",
"*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd fem sing suffix - her",
"*wə-hēpēr*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he annuls",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*nidrāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vow",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which",
"*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - upon her",
"*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*miḇṭāʾ*": "masculine singular construct - utterance of",
"*śəpātêhā*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her lips",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which",
"*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon",
"*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul",
"*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - and the LORD",
"*yislaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he will forgive",
"*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her"
},
"variants": {
"*yānîʾ*": "he forbids/restrains/opposes/disapproves/disallows",
"*wə-hēpēr*": "and he annuls/breaks/makes void",
"*nidrāh*": "her vow/promise/pledge",
"*miḇṭāʾ*": "utterance/rash statement/pronouncement",
"*śəpātêhā*": "her lips/speech",
"*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted",
"*yislaḥ*": "he will forgive/pardon"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Numbers.30.10",
"source": "וְנֵ֥דֶר אַלְמָנָ֖ה וּגְרוּשָׁ֑ה כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָק֥וּם עָלֶֽיהָ׃",
"text": "*wə-nēder* *ʾalmānāh* *û-gərûšāh* *kōl* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *yāqûm* *ʿālêhā*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-nēder*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and vow of",
"*ʾalmānāh*": "feminine singular noun - widow",
"*û-gərûšāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and divorced woman",
"*kōl*": "construct - all",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which",
"*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon",
"*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul",
"*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand",
"*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - upon her"
},
"variants": {
"*nēder*": "vow/promise/pledge",
"*ʾalmānāh*": "widow/bereaved woman",
"*gərûšāh*": "divorced woman/one sent away",
"*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted",
"*yāqûm*": "it shall stand/be confirmed/be established",
"*ʿālêhā*": "upon her/binding on her"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Numbers.30.11",
"source": "וְאִם־בֵּ֥ית אִישָׁ֖הּ נָדָ֑רָה אֽוֹ־אָסְרָ֥ה אִסָּ֛ר עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ בִּשְׁבֻעָֽה׃",
"text": "*wə-ʾim*-*bêt* *ʾîšāh* *nādārāh* *ʾô*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʾissār* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *bi-šḇuʿāh*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband",
"*nādārāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she vowed",
"*ʾô*": "conjunction - or",
"*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound",
"*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon",
"*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul",
"*bi-šḇuʿāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - with an oath"
},
"variants": {
"*bêt* *ʾîšāh*": "in her husband's house/while married",
"*nādārāh*": "she vowed/made a vow/promised",
"*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted",
"*ʾissār*": "binding obligation/prohibition/restraint",
"*bi-šḇuʿāh*": "with an oath/by swearing"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Numbers.30.12",
"source": "וְשָׁמַ֤ע אִישָׁהּ֙ וְהֶחֱרִ֣שׁ לָ֔הּ לֹ֥א הֵנִ֖יא אֹתָ֑הּ וְקָ֙מוּ֙ כָּל־נְדָרֶ֔יהָ וְכָל־אִסָּ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָקֽוּם׃",
"text": "*wə-šāmaʿ* *ʾîšāh* *wə-heḥĕrîš* *lāh* *lōʾ* *hēnîʾ* *ʾōtāh* *wə-qāmû* *kol*-*nədārêhā* *wə-ḵol*-*ʾissār* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *yāqûm*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-šāmaʿ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masc sing - and hears/heard",
"*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband",
"*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he keeps silent",
"*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*hēnîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - he forbids",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd fem sing suffix - her",
"*wə-qāmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they shall stand",
"*kol*": "construct - all of",
"*nədārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vows",
"*wə-ḵol*": "conjunction + construct - and all of",
"*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which",
"*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon",
"*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul",
"*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand"
},
"variants": {
"*wə-šāmaʿ*": "and he hears/learns about",
"*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "and he keeps silent/says nothing/refrains from speaking",
"*hēnîʾ*": "he forbids/restrains/opposes/disapproves/disallows",
"*wə-qāmû*": "and they shall stand/be confirmed/be established",
"*yāqûm*": "it shall stand/be confirmed/be established"
}
}