Numbers 5:29

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Numbers.5.29", "source": "זֹ֥את תּוֹרַ֖ת הַקְּנָאֹ֑ת אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּשְׂטֶ֥ה אִשָּׁ֛ה תַּ֥חַת אִישָׁ֖הּ וְנִטְמָֽאָה׃", "text": "This *tôrat* the-*qənāʾōt* which *tiśṭeh* *ʾiššāh* under *ʾîšāh* and *niṭmāʾāh*", "grammar": { "*tôrat*": "feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*qənāʾōt*": "feminine plural with definite article - the jealousies", "*tiśṭeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she goes astray", "*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular - woman", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her husband", "*niṭmāʾāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conjunctive - and she is defiled" }, "variants": { "*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*qənāʾōt*": "jealousies/suspicions", "*tiśṭeh*": "goes astray/deviates/turns aside", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife", "*ʾîšāh*": "her husband/her man", "*niṭmāʾāh*": "is defiled/made unclean/impure" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

זֹ֥את תּוֹרַ֖ת הַקְּנָאֹ֑ת אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּשְׂטֶ֥ה אִשָּׁ֛ה תַּ֥חַת אִישָׁ֖הּ וְנִטְמָֽאָה׃

Transliteration

This tôrat the-qənāʾōt which tiśṭeh ʾiššāh under ʾîšāh and niṭmāʾāh

Grammar Details

• *tôrat*: feminine singular construct - law/instruction of
• *qənāʾōt*: feminine plural with definite article - the jealousies
• *tiśṭeh*: Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she goes astray
• *ʾiššāh*: feminine singular - woman
• *ʾîšāh*: masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her husband
• *niṭmāʾāh*: Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conjunctive - and she is defiled

Word Meanings

• *tôrat*: law/instruction/teaching
• *qənāʾōt*: jealousies/suspicions
• *tiśṭeh*: goes astray/deviates/turns aside
• *ʾiššāh*: woman/wife
• *ʾîšāh*: her husband/her man
• *niṭmāʾāh*: is defiled/made unclean/impure

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  This is the law regarding jealousy when a woman goes astray and defiles herself while under her husband's authority.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  This is the law of jealousies, when a wife goeth aside to another instead of her husband, and is defiled;

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  This is the law of jealousy, when a wife goes aside to another instead of her husband and defiles herself;

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  This is the law of jealousies, when a wife goeth aside to another instead of her husband, and is defiled;

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  This is the law{H8451} of jealousy,{H7068} when a wife,{H802} being under her husband,{H376} goeth aside,{H7847} and is defiled;{H2930}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  This is the law{H8451} of jealousies{H7068}, when a wife{H802} goeth aside{H7847}{(H8799)} to another instead of her husband{H376}, and is defiled{H2930}{(H8738)};

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  This is the lawe of gelousye when a wyfe goeth a syde behynde hyr husbonde ad is defyled

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  This is the lawe of gelousy, whan a wyfe goeth asyde from hir hu?bande, and is defyled:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  This is the law of ielousie, when a wife turneth from her husband and is defiled,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  This is the lawe of gelousie, when a wyfe goeth aside from her husbande, and is defiled:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  This [is] the law of jealousies, when a wife goeth aside [to another] instead of her husband, and is defiled;

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  "This is the law of jealousy, when a wife, being under her husband, goes astray, and is defiled;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `This `is' the law of jealousies, when a wife turneth aside under her husband, and hath been defiled,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  This is the law of jealousy, when a wife, being under her husband, goeth aside, and is defiled;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  This is the law of jealousy, when a wife, being under her husband, goeth aside, and is defiled;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  This is the law for testing a wife who goes with another in place of her husband and becomes unclean;

• World English Bible (2000)

  "'This is the law of jealousy, when a wife, being under her husband, goes astray, and is defiled;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  “‘This is the law for cases of jealousy, when a wife, while under her husband’s authority, goes astray and defiles herself,

Referenced Verses

• Num 5:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.5.19", "source": "וְהִשְׁבִּ֨יעַ אֹתָ֜הּ הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וְאָמַ֤ר אֶל־הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ אִם־לֹ֨א שָׁכַ֥ב אִישׁ֙ אֹתָ֔ךְ וְאִם־לֹ֥א שָׂטִ֛ית טֻמְאָ֖ה תַּ֣חַת אִישֵׁ֑ךְ הִנָּקִ֕י מִמֵּ֛י הַמָּרִ֥ים הַֽמְאָרֲרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *hišbîaʿ* *ʾōtāh* the-*kōhēn* and *ʾāmar* to-the-*ʾiššāh* if-not *šāḵaḇ* *ʾîš* *ʾōtāḵ* and-if-not *śāṭît* *ṭumʾāh* under *ʾîšēḵ* *hinnāqî* from-*mê* the-*mārîm* the-*məʾārărîm* these", "grammar": { "*hišbîaʿ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall cause to swear", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall say", "*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman", "*šāḵaḇ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has lain", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man", "*ʾōtāḵ*": "direct object marker with 2nd feminine singular suffix - with you", "*śāṭît*": "Qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you have gone aside/turned aside", "*ṭumʾāh*": "feminine singular - uncleanness/impurity", "*ʾîšēḵ*": "masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your husband", "*hinnāqî*": "Niphal imperative, feminine singular - be innocent/clear", "*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of", "*mārîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the bitter", "*məʾārărîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the cursing" }, "variants": { "*hišbîaʿ*": "cause to swear/put under oath", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/tell", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife", "*šāḵaḇ*": "lain with/had sexual relations with", "*ʾîš*": "man/male person", "*śāṭît*": "gone aside/turned aside/been unfaithful", "*ṭumʾāh*": "uncleanness/impurity/defilement", "*ʾîšēḵ*": "your husband/your man", "*hinnāqî*": "be innocent/be free/be exempt", "*mê* *mārîm*": "bitter water", "*məʾārărîm*": "bringing curse/causing curse" } }
• Num 5:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Numbers.5.12", "source": "דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם אִ֥ישׁ אִישׁ֙ כִּֽי־תִשְׂטֶ֣ה אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ וּמָעֲלָ֥ה ב֖וֹ מָֽעַל׃", "text": "*dabbēr* to-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *ʾāmartā* to-them *ʾîš* *ʾîš* when-*tiśṭeh* *ʾištô* and *māʿălāh* against-him *māʿal*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾāmartā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and you shall say", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man [repeated for emphasis]", "*tiśṭeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she goes astray", "*ʾištô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*māʿălāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conjunctive - and she commits", "*māʿal*": "masculine singular - trespass/unfaithfulness" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "speak/tell/address", "*ʾāmartā*": "say/speak/tell", "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man/each man/every man", "*tiśṭeh*": "goes astray/deviates/turns aside", "*ʾištô*": "his wife/woman", "*māʿălāh*": "commits/performs", "*māʿal*": "trespass/unfaithfulness/act of betrayal" } }
• Num 5:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.5.15", "source": "וְהֵבִ֨יא הָאִ֣ישׁ אֶת־אִשְׁתּוֹ֮ אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן֒ וְהֵבִ֤יא אֶת־קָרְבָּנָהּ֙ עָלֶ֔יהָ עֲשִׂירִ֥ת הָאֵיפָ֖ה קֶ֣מַח שְׂעֹרִ֑ים לֹֽא־יִצֹ֨ק עָלָ֜יו שֶׁ֗מֶן וְלֹֽא־יִתֵּ֤ן עָלָיו֙ לְבֹנָ֔ה כִּֽי־מִנְחַ֤ת קְנָאֹת֙ ה֔וּא מִנְחַ֥ת זִכָּר֖וֹן מַזְכֶּ֥רֶת עָוֺֽן׃", "text": "And *hēḇîʾ* the-*ʾîš* *ʾet*-*ʾištô* to-the-*kōhēn* and *hēḇîʾ* *ʾet*-*qorbānāh* upon-her tenth the-*ʾêpāh* *qemaḥ* *śəʿōrîm* not-*yiṣōq* upon-it *šemen* and-not-*yittēn* upon-it *ləḇōnāh* for-*minḥat* *qənāʾōt* he *minḥat* *zikkārôn* *mazkeret* *ʿāwōn*", "grammar": { "*hēḇîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall bring", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾištô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*hēḇîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall bring", "*qorbānāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her offering", "*ʾêpāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the ephah", "*qemaḥ*": "masculine singular - flour/meal", "*śəʿōrîm*": "feminine plural - barley", "*yiṣōq*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall pour", "*šemen*": "masculine singular - oil", "*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall put", "*ləḇōnāh*": "feminine singular - frankincense", "*minḥat*": "feminine singular construct - offering of", "*qənāʾōt*": "feminine plural - jealousies", "*minḥat*": "feminine singular construct - offering of", "*zikkārôn*": "masculine singular - remembrance", "*mazkeret*": "Hiphil participle, feminine singular - bringing to remembrance", "*ʿāwōn*": "masculine singular - iniquity" }, "variants": { "*hēḇîʾ*": "bring/cause to come", "*ʾîš*": "man/husband", "*ʾištô*": "his wife/woman", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*qorbānāh*": "her offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*ʾêpāh*": "ephah/measure [approximately 22 liters]", "*qemaḥ*": "flour/meal", "*śəʿōrîm*": "barley grains", "*yiṣōq*": "pour/add", "*šemen*": "oil/olive oil", "*yittēn*": "put/place/add", "*ləḇōnāh*": "frankincense/incense", "*minḥat* *qənāʾōt*": "offering of jealousy/jealousy offering", "*minḥat* *zikkārôn*": "offering of remembrance/memorial offering", "*mazkeret* *ʿāwōn*": "bringing iniquity to remembrance/reminding of guilt" } }
• Isa 5:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.7", "source": "כִּ֣י כֶ֜רֶם יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֔ה נְטַ֖ע שַׁעֲשׁוּעָ֑יו וַיְקַ֤ו לְמִשְׁפָּט֙ וְהִנֵּ֣ה מִשְׂפָּ֔ח לִצְדָקָ֖ה וְהִנֵּ֥ה צְעָקָֽה׃", "text": "For *kî* the *kerem* of *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* is *bêt* *yiśrāʾēl*, and *wə*-*ʾîš* *yəhûdâ* is the *neṭaʿ* of his *šaʿăšûʿāyw*; and he *wayəqaw* for *mišpāṭ* but *wəhinnēh* *miśpāḥ*, for *ṣədāqâ* but *wəhinnēh* *ṣəʿāqâ*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kerem*": "masculine singular construct - vineyard of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - men of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*neṭaʿ*": "masculine singular construct - planting of", "*šaʿăšûʿāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his delight", "*wayəqaw*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with vav consecutive - and he looked for", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - justice", "*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction with demonstrative particle - but behold", "*miśpāḥ*": "masculine singular noun - bloodshed/oppression", "*ṣədāqâ*": "feminine singular noun - righteousness", "*ṣəʿāqâ*": "feminine singular noun - cry/outcry" }, "variants": { "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/celestial bodies", "*neṭaʿ*": "planting/plant/plantation", "*šaʿăšûʿāyw*": "delight/pleasure/joy", "*miśpāḥ*": "bloodshed/oppression/injustice", "*ṣəʿāqâ*": "cry/outcry/distress" } } 8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.8", "source": "ה֗וֹי מַגִּיעֵ֥י בַ֙יִת֙ בְּבַ֔יִת שָׂדֶ֥ה בְשָׂדֶ֖ה יַקְרִ֑יבוּ עַ֚ד אֶ֣פֶס מָק֔וֹם וְהֽוּשַׁבְתֶּ֥ם לְבַדְּכֶ֖ם בְּקֶ֥רֶב הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*hôy* those who *maggîʿê* *bayit* to *bəbayit*, *śādeh* to *bəśādeh* *yaqrîbû*; until *ʿad* *ʾepes* *māqôm* and *wə*-you are *hûšabttem* *ləbaddəkem* in the *bəqereb* of the *hāʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*hôy*": "interjection - woe", "*maggîʿê*": "hiphil participle masculine plural construct - joining/touching", "*bayit*": "masculine singular noun - house", "*bəbayit*": "preposition with masculine singular noun - to house", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular noun - field", "*bəśādeh*": "preposition with masculine singular noun - to field", "*yaqrîbû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they bring near/join", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʾepes*": "masculine singular construct - end of/no more", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun - place/space", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hûšabttem*": "hophal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you are made to dwell", "*ləbaddəkem*": "preposition with noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - by yourselves", "*bəqereb*": "preposition with masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article with feminine singular noun - the land" }, "variants": { "*maggîʿê*": "joining/causing to touch/bringing together", "*ʾepes*": "end/extremity/ceasing", "*māqôm*": "place/space/room", "*bəqereb*": "midst/middle/interior" } }
• Lev 7:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.7.11", "source": "וְזֹ֥את תּוֹרַ֖ת זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר יַקְרִ֖יב לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And this [is] *tôrat* *zebaḥ* the *šəlāmîm* which *yaqrîb* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*šəlāmîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - peace offerings", "*yaqrîb*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall offer/bring near", "*YHWH*": "proper noun with preposition - to YHWH" }, "variants": { "*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching of", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughtering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being offerings", "*yaqrîb*": "he shall offer/he shall bring near" } }
• Lev 11:46 : 46 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.46", "source": "זֹ֣את תּוֹרַ֤ת הַבְּהֵמָה֙ וְהָע֔וֹף וְכֹל֙ נֶ֣פֶשׁ הַֽחַיָּ֔ה הָרֹמֶ֖שֶׂת בַּמָּ֑יִם וּלְכָל־נֶ֖פֶשׁ הַשֹּׁרֶ֥צֶת עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*zōʾt* *tôrat* the-*bəhēmāh* *wə-hā'ôp* *wə-kōl* *nepeš* the-*ḥayyāh* the-*rōmeśet* in-the-*māyim* *û-lə-kol*-*nepeš* the-*šōreṣet* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine, singular - this", "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - law/instruction of", "*bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - beast/cattle/animal", "*wə-hā'ôp*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine, singular - and-the-bird/fowl", "*wə-kōl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular, construct - and-all/every", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - soul/being of", "*ḥayyāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - living", "*rōmeśet*": "participle, Qal, feminine, singular - creeping/moving", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine, plural - waters", "*û-lə-kol*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine, singular, construct - and-for-all/every", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - soul/being of", "*šōreṣet*": "participle, Qal, feminine, singular - swarming/creeping", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - earth/ground/land" }, "variants": { "*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction", "*bəhēmāh*": "beast/cattle/animal/livestock", "*hā'ôp*": "bird/fowl/flying creatures", "*nepeš*": "soul/being/creature/life", "*ḥayyāh*": "living/alive/life", "*rōmeśet*": "creeping/moving/crawling", "*māyim*": "waters/water", "*šōreṣet*": "swarming/creeping/teaming", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/ground/land/soil" } }
• Lev 13:59 : 59 { "verseID": "Leviticus.13.59", "source": "זֹ֠את תּוֹרַ֨ת נֶֽגַע־צָרַ֜עַת בֶּ֥גֶד הַצֶּ֣מֶר ׀ א֣וֹ הַפִּשְׁתִּ֗ים א֤וֹ הַשְּׁתִי֙ א֣וֹ הָעֵ֔רֶב א֖וֹ כָּל־כְּלִי־ע֑וֹר לְטַהֲר֖וֹ א֥וֹ לְטַמְּאֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "This *tôrat* *negaʿ*-*ṣāraʿat* *beged* the-*ṣemer* or the-*pištîm* or the-*šətî* or the-*ʿērreb* or any-*kəlî*-*ʿôr* to-*ləṭahărô* or to-*ləṭammēʾô*.", "grammar": { "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative feminine singular - this", "*tôrat*": "feminine singular construct - instruction/law of", "*negaʿ*": "masculine singular construct - plague/infection/mark of", "*ṣāraʿat*": "feminine singular noun - leprosy/infectious skin disease", "*beged*": "masculine singular construct - garment of", "*ṣemer*": "masculine singular noun - wool", "*pištîm*": "masculine plural noun - flax/linen", "*šətî*": "masculine singular noun - warp/lengthwise threads", "*ʿērreb*": "masculine singular noun - woof/widthwise threads", "*kəlî*": "masculine singular construct - article/vessel/implement of", "*ʿôr*": "masculine singular noun - skin/leather/hide", "*ləṭahărô*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to declare it clean", "*ləṭammēʾô*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to declare it unclean" }, "variants": { "*tôrāh*": "instruction/law/teaching/direction", "*negaʿ*": "plague/infection/mark/spot", "*ṣāraʿat*": "leprosy/infectious skin disease/mold/fungal infection", "*beged*": "garment/cloth/covering", "*ṣemer*": "wool/woolen material", "*pištîm*": "flax/linen/linen material", "*šətî*": "warp/lengthwise threads in weaving", "*ʿērreb*": "woof/weft/crosswise threads in weaving", "*kəlî*": "vessel/article/implement/utensil", "*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather", "*ṭāhēr*": "declare clean/pure/ritually acceptable", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "declare unclean/impure/defiled" } }
• Lev 14:54-57 : 54 { "verseID": "Leviticus.14.54", "source": "זֹ֖את הַתּוֹרָ֑ה לְכָל־נֶ֥גַע הַצָּרַ֖עַת וְלַנָּֽתֶק׃", "text": "This the-*tôrâ* for-all-*negaʿ* the-*ṣāraʿat* and-for-the-*nāteq*.", "grammar": { "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*ha-tôrâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the law/instruction", "*lə-*": "preposition - for/concerning", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all/every", "*negaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - affliction/disease/plague", "*ha-ṣāraʿat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the skin disease/leprosy", "*wə-la-nāteq*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and for the scall/scalp disease" }, "variants": { "*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction", "*negaʿ*": "plague/affliction/infection/disease", "*ṣāraʿat*": "skin disease/leprosy/eruptive skin condition", "*nāteq*": "scall/scalp disease/fungal infection of hair" } } 55 { "verseID": "Leviticus.14.55", "source": "וּלְצָרַ֥עַת הַבֶּ֖גֶד וְלַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And-for-*ṣāraʿat* the-*beged* and-for-the-*bayit*.", "grammar": { "*û-lə-*": "conjunction + preposition - and for", "*ṣāraʿat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - skin disease/leprosy of", "*ha-beged*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the garment/clothing", "*wə-la-bayit*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and for the house" }, "variants": { "*ṣāraʿat ha-beged*": "mold/mildew on clothing/fungal growth on garments", "*bayit*": "house/dwelling/structure" } } 56 { "verseID": "Leviticus.14.56", "source": "וְלַשְׂאֵ֥ת וְלַסַּפַּ֖חַת וְלַבֶּהָֽרֶת׃", "text": "And-for-the-*śəʾēt* and-for-the-*sappaḥat* and-for-the-*baheret*.", "grammar": { "*wə-la-*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article - and for the", "*śəʾēt*": "noun, feminine singular - swelling/rising", "*wə-la-sappaḥat*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and for the scab/eruption", "*wə-la-baheret*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and for the bright spot/white patch" }, "variants": { "*śəʾēt*": "swelling/rising/elevation on skin", "*sappaḥat*": "scab/eruption/skin patch", "*baheret*": "bright spot/white patch/shiny area on skin" } } 57 { "verseID": "Leviticus.14.57", "source": "לְהוֹרֹ֕ת בְּי֥וֹם הַטָּמֵ֖א וּבְי֣וֹם הַטָּהֹ֑ר זֹ֥את תּוֹרַ֖ת הַצָּרָֽעַת׃ ס", "text": "For-*hôrōt* in-*yôm* the-*ṭāmēʾ* and-in-*yôm* the-*ṭāhōr* this *tôrat* the-*ṣārāʿat*.", "grammar": { "*lə-*": "preposition - for/to", "*hôrōt*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give instruction/to teach", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in day of", "*ha-ṭāmēʾ*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the unclean", "*û-bə-yôm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and in day of", "*ha-ṭāhōr*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the clean", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*ha-ṣārāʿat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the skin disease/leprosy", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*hôrōt*": "instruct/teach/give direction", "*yôm ha-ṭāmēʾ*": "day of uncleanness/time of impurity", "*yôm ha-ṭāhōr*": "day of cleanness/time of purity", "*tôrat ha-ṣārāʿat*": "law of skin disease/instruction concerning leprosy/regulations for skin conditions" } }
• Lev 15:32-33 : 32 { "verseID": "Leviticus.15.32", "source": "זֹ֥את תּוֹרַ֖ת הַזָּ֑ב וַאֲשֶׁ֨ר תֵּצֵ֥א מִמֶּ֛נּוּ שִׁכְבַת־זֶ֖רַע לְטָמְאָה־בָֽהּ׃", "text": "This *tôrat* the *hazzāb*, and who *tēṣēʾ* from him *šikbat-zeraʿ* for *lĕṭomʾāh-bāh*", "grammar": { "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law of/instruction of", "*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge", "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it goes out", "*šikbat-zeraʿ*": "noun in construct - emission of seed/semen", "*lĕṭomʾāh-bāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to become unclean by it" }, "variants": { "*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*šikbat-zeraʿ*": "emission of seed/semen/ejaculation" } } 33 { "verseID": "Leviticus.15.33", "source": "וְהַדָּוָה֙ בְּנִדָּתָ֔הּ וְהַזָּב֙ אֶת־זוֹב֔וֹ לַזָּכָ֖ר וְלַנְּקֵבָ֑ה וּלְאִ֕ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִשְׁכַּ֖ב עִם־טְמֵאָֽה׃", "text": "And the *haddāwāh* in *bĕniddātāh*, and the *hazzāb* *ʾet*-*zôbô* for the *lazzākār* and for the *lannĕqēbāh*, and for *ûlĕʾîš* who *yiškab* with *ṭĕmēʾāh*", "grammar": { "*haddāwāh*": "definite article + qal participle, feminine singular - the one sick/menstruating", "*bĕniddātāh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her menstruation", "*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge", "*ʾet-zôbô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his discharge", "*lazzākār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the male", "*lannĕqēbāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - for the female", "*ûlĕʾîš*": "waw-consecutive + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and for a man", "*yiškab*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he lies", "*ṭĕmēʾāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - unclean" }, "variants": { "*haddāwāh*": "the menstruating woman/the sick woman", "*bĕniddātāh*": "in her menstruation/in her impurity/in her separation" } }