Deuteronomy 5:32

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.32", "source": "וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֛ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם אֶתְכֶ֑ם לֹ֥א תָסֻ֖רוּ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאל", "text": "And-*ûšəmartem* to-*laʿăśôt* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* you not *tāsûrû* right and-left", "grammar": { "*ûšəmartem*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 2mp - and you shall keep", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to do", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect 3ms - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 2mp suffix - your God", "*tāsûrû*": "Qal imperfect 2mp - you shall turn aside" }, "variants": { "*ûšəmartem*": "and you shall keep/and you shall observe/and you shall be careful", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/to perform/to carry out", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*tāsûrû*": "you shall turn aside/you shall deviate/you shall depart" } }

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Referenced Verses

  • Josh 1:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Joshua.1.7", "source": "רַק֩ חֲזַ֨ק וֶֽאֱמַ֜ץ מְאֹ֗ד לִשְׁמֹ֤ר לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ כְּכָל־הַתּוֹרָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר צִוְּךָ֙ מֹשֶׁ֣ה עַבְדִּ֔י אַל־תָּס֥וּר מִמֶּ֖נּוּ יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול לְמַ֣עַן תַּשְׂכִּ֔יל בְּכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר תֵּלֵֽךְ", "text": "Only *ḥazaq* and-*ʾĕmats* *mǝʾōd* to-*lishmōr* to-*laʿăśôt* as-all-the *tôrāh* which *tsiwwǝkā* *Mōsheh* *ʿabdî* not-*tāsûr* from-it right and-left so-that *taśkîl* in-all which *tēlēk*", "grammar": { "*ḥazaq*": "qal imperative masculine singular - be strong", "*ʾĕmats*": "qal imperative masculine singular - be courageous", "*mǝʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*lishmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*tôrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - law/instruction", "*tsiwwǝkā*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he commanded you", "*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿabdî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my servant", "*tāsûr*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you turn aside", "*taśkîl*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will be successful/prosper", "*tēlēk*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will go/walk" }, "variants": { "*ḥazaq*": "be strong/strengthen/prevail", "*ʾĕmats*": "be courageous/brave/resolute", "*lishmōr*": "to keep/observe/guard", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/accomplish", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*tāsûr*": "turn aside/depart/deviate", "*taśkîl*": "be successful/act wisely/prosper" } }
  • Josh 23:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Joshua.23.6", "source": "וַחֲזַקְתֶּ֣ם מְאֹ֔ד לִשְׁמֹ֣ר וְלַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַכָּת֔וּב בְּסֵ֖פֶר תּוֹרַ֣ת מֹשֶׁ֑ה לְבִלְתִּ֥י סוּר־מִמֶּ֖נּוּ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃", "text": "And *ḥăzaqtem* *məʾōd* to *šəmōr* and to *ʿăśôt* *ʾēt* all the *kātûḇ* in *sēp̄er* *tôrat* *Mōšeh* to not *sûr* from it *yāmîn* and *śəmōʾwl*.", "grammar": { "*ḥăzaqtem*": "qal perfect 2mp - be strong", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very much", "*šəmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*ʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*kātûḇ*": "qal passive participle with definite article - the written thing", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*tôrat*": "feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*sûr*": "qal infinitive construct - turning aside", "*yāmîn*": "right (direction)", "*śəmōʾwl*": "left (direction)" }, "variants": { "*ḥăzaqtem*": "be strong/be resolute/be courageous", "*šəmōr*": "to keep/observe/guard", "*ʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/carry out", "*kātûḇ*": "written/recorded/inscribed", "*sēp̄er tôrat Mōšeh*": "book of the law of Moses/Moses' Torah scroll", "*sûr*": "turning aside/departing from/deviating", "*yāmîn uśəmōʾwl*": "right or left/to either side" } }
  • Prov 4:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Proverbs.4.27", "source": "אַֽל־תֵּט־יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול הָסֵ֖ר רַגְלְךָ֣ מֵרָֽע׃", "text": "*ʾal-tēṭ-yāmîn* *ûśəmōʾwl* *hāsēr* *ragləkā* *mērāʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾal-tēṭ-yāmîn*": "negative particle + imperfect (jussive), 2nd person masculine singular, qal + masculine singular noun - do not turn to right", "*ûśəmōʾwl*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and left", "*hāsēr*": "imperative, masculine singular, hiphil - remove/turn", "*ragləkā*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your foot", "*mērāʿ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from evil" }, "variants": { "*tēṭ*": "turn/incline/bend", "*yāmîn*": "right/right hand/south", "*śəmōʾwl*": "left/left hand/north", "*hāsēr*": "remove/turn/put away", "*ragləkā*": "your foot/leg", "*rāʿ*": "evil/bad/distress" } }
  • Deut 17:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.20", "source": "לְבִלְתִּ֤י רוּם־לְבָבוֹ֙ מֵֽאֶחָ֔יו וּלְבִלְתִּ֛י ס֥וּר מִן־הַמִּצְוָ֖ה יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול לְמַעַן֩ יַאֲרִ֨יךְ יָמִ֧ים עַל־מַמְלַכְתּ֛וֹ ה֥וּא וּבָנָ֖יו בְּקֶ֥רֶב יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "So that not *rûm*-*ləḇāḇô* from *ʾeḥāyw* and so that not *sûr* from-the *miṣwāh* right and left; so that *yaʾărîḵ* *yāmîm* upon-*mamlaḵətô* he and *ḇānāyw* in *qereḇ* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "לְבִלְתִּ֤י": "preposition + conjunction - so that not", "רוּם־לְבָבוֹ֙": "qal infinitive construct + noun masculine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his heart be lifted up", "מֵֽאֶחָ֔יו": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3ms suffix - from his brothers", "וּלְבִלְתִּ֛י": "conjunction + preposition + conjunction - and so that not", "ס֥וּר": "qal infinitive construct - to turn aside", "מִן־הַמִּצְוָ֖ה": "preposition + article + noun feminine singular - from the commandment", "יָמִ֣ין": "noun feminine singular - right", "וּשְׂמֹ֑אול": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and left", "לְמַעַן֩": "preposition - so that", "יַאֲרִ֨יךְ": "hiphil imperfect 3ms - he will prolong", "יָמִ֧ים": "noun masculine plural - days", "עַל־מַמְלַכְתּ֛וֹ": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 3ms suffix - upon his kingdom", "ה֥וּא": "3ms pronoun - he", "וּבָנָ֖יו": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + 3ms suffix - and his sons", "בְּקֶ֥רֶב": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in midst of", "יִשְׂרָאֵֽל": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*rûm*-*ləḇāḇô*": "his heart be lifted up/become proud", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his fellow Israelites", "*sûr*": "to turn aside/to deviate", "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/command", "*yaʾărîḵ*": "he will prolong/he will extend", "*yāmîm*": "days/lifetime", "*mamlaḵətô*": "his kingdom/his reign", "*ḇānāyw*": "his sons/his children", "*qereḇ*": "midst/among", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel" } }
  • Deut 28:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.14", "source": "וְלֹ֣א תָס֗וּר מִכָּל־הַדְּבָרִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָנֹכִ֜י מְצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֛ם הַיּ֖וֹם יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול לָלֶ֗כֶת אַחֲרֵ֛י אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִ֖ים לְעָבְדָֽם׃", "text": "And not *tāsûr* from all-the *dĕbārîm* which *ʾānōkî* *mĕṣawweh* *ʾetkem* the *hayyôm* *yāmîn* and *śĕmōʾwl* to *lāleket* after *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* to *lĕʿābdām*.", "grammar": { "*tāsûr*": "imperfect, Qal, 2nd masculine singular - you will turn aside", "*dĕbārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the words/things", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*mĕṣawweh*": "participle, Piel, masculine singular - commanding", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you [plural]", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day/today", "*yāmîn*": "masculine singular noun - right", "*śĕmōʾwl*": "masculine singular noun - left", "*lāleket*": "infinitive construct - to go/walk", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "masculine plural adjective - other", "*lĕʿābdām*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to serve them" }, "variants": { "*tāsûr*": "turn aside/depart/deviate", "*yāmîn uśĕmōʾwl*": "right or left [idiom for any deviation whatsoever]", "*lāleket ʾaḥărê ʾĕlōhîm ʾăḥērîm*": "to go after other gods [idiom for idolatry]" } }
  • Deut 24:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.24.8", "source": "הִשָּׁ֧מֶר בְּנֶֽגַע־הַצָּרַ֛עַת לִשְׁמֹ֥ר מְאֹ֖ד וְלַעֲשׂ֑וֹת כְּכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁר־יוֹר֨וּ אֶתְכֶ֜ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים הַלְוִיִּ֛ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּיתִ֖ם תִּשְׁמְר֥וּ לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃", "text": "*Hiššāmer* in *negaʿ*-*haṣṣāraʿat* to *lišmōr* *məʾōd* and to do like all that *yôrû* *ʾetkēm* *hakkōhănîm* *halwiyyim* as *ṣiwwîtim* *tišmərû* to do.", "grammar": { "*hiššāmer*": "niphal imperative masculine singular - be on guard/take heed", "*negaʿ*": "masculine singular construct - infection/plague", "*haṣṣāraʿat*": "definite feminine singular noun - the leprosy/skin disease", "*lišmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*yôrû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they instruct/teach", "*ʾetkēm*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite masculine plural noun - the priests", "*halwiyyim*": "definite masculine plural noun - the Levites", "*ṣiwwîtim*": "piel perfect 1st common singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I commanded them", "*tišmərû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall keep/observe" }, "variants": { "*haṣṣāraʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/infectious skin condition", "*yôrû*": "they instruct/teach/direct" } }
  • Ezek 37:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.24", "source": "וְעַבְדִּ֤י דָוִד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם וְרוֹעֶ֥ה אֶחָ֖ד יִהְיֶ֣ה לְכֻלָּ֑ם וּבְמִשְׁפָּטַ֣י יֵלֵ֔כוּ וְחֻקֹּתַ֥י יִשְׁמְר֖וּ וְעָשׂ֥וּ אוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wᵊʿabdî Dāwid* king *melek* over them *ʿălêhem* and *wᵊrôʿeh ʾeḥād* will be *yihyeh* for all of them *lᵊkullām* and in *ûbᵊmišpāṭay* they will walk *yēlēkû* and *wᵊḥuqqōtay* they will keep *yišmᵊrû* and they will do *wᵊʿāśû* them *ʾôtām*", "grammar": { "*wᵊʿabdî*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and my servant", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - over them", "*wᵊrôʿeh*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular - and a shepherd", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*lᵊkullām*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for all of them", "*ûbᵊmišpāṭay*": "conjunction with preposition and noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - and in my judgments", "*yēlēkû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will walk", "*wᵊḥuqqōtay*": "conjunction with noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - and my statutes", "*yišmᵊrû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will keep", "*wᵊʿāśû*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will do", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*ʿebed*": "servant/slave", "*rôʿeh*": "shepherd/pastor/keeper", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/ordinance/decision", "*ḥuqqâ*": "statute/ordinance/decree" } }
  • 2 Pet 2:21 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Peter.2.21", "source": "Κρεῖττον γὰρ ἦν αὐτοῖς μὴ ἐπεγνωκέναι τὴν ὁδὸν τῆς δικαιοσύνης, ἢ, ἐπιγνοῦσιν, ἐπιστρέψαι ἐκ τῆς παραδοθείσης αὐτοῖς ἁγίας ἐντολῆς.", "text": "*Kreitton gar ēn autois mē epegnōkenai tēn hodon tēs dikaiosynēs, ē, epignousin, epistrepsai ek tēs paradotheisēs autois hagias entolēs*.", "grammar": { "*Kreitton*": "nominative singular neuter comparative - 'better'", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - 'for'", "*ēn*": "imperfect indicative active, 3rd singular - 'it was'", "*autois*": "dative plural masculine - 'for them'", "*mē*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*epegnōkenai*": "perfect active infinitive - 'to have known'", "*tēn hodon*": "accusative singular feminine - 'the way'", "*tēs dikaiosynēs*": "genitive singular feminine - 'of righteousness'", "*ē*": "comparative particle - 'than'", "*epignousin*": "aorist active participle, dative plural masculine - 'having known'", "*epistrepsai*": "aorist active infinitive - 'to turn back'", "*ek*": "preposition - 'from'", "*tēs paradotheisēs*": "aorist passive participle, genitive singular feminine - 'having been delivered'", "*autois*": "dative plural masculine - 'to them'", "*hagias*": "genitive singular feminine - 'holy'", "*entolēs*": "genitive singular feminine - 'commandment'" }, "variants": { "*Kreitton*": "better/superior/preferable", "*epegnōkenai*": "to have known/fully recognized/understood", "*hodon*": "way/path/road", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice/righteous conduct", "*epignousin*": "having known/recognized/understood", "*epistrepsai*": "to turn back/return/turn away", "*paradotheisēs*": "having been delivered/handed down/transmitted", "*hagias*": "holy/sacred/set apart", "*entolēs*": "commandment/instruction/order" } }
  • 2 Kgs 21:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2Kings.21.8", "source": "וְלֹ֣א אֹסִ֗יף לְהָנִיד֙ רֶ֣גֶל יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִן־הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לַֽאֲבוֹתָ֑ם רַ֣ק ׀ אִם־יִשְׁמְר֣וּ לַעֲשׂ֗וֹת כְּכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתִ֔ים וּלְכָל־הַ֨תּוֹרָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה אֹתָ֖ם עַבְדִּ֥י מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "*we-lō'* *'ōsîp* to-*hānîd* *regel* *Yisrā'ēl* from-the-*'ădāmāh* *'ăsher* *nātattî* to-*'ăbôtām* *raq* if-*yishmĕrû* to-*'ăsôt* according to-all-*'ăsher* *ṣiwwîtîm* and-to-all-the-*tôrāh* *'ăsher*-*ṣiwwāh* *'ōtām* *'abdî* *Mōsheh*", "grammar": { "*we-lō'*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*'ōsîp*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will add/continue", "*hānîd*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to wander", "*regel*": "construct state - foot of", "*Yisrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ădāmāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land/ground", "*'ăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I gave", "*'ăbôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*yishmĕrû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will keep/observe", "*'ăsôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to do", "*'ăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*ṣiwwîtîm*": "Piel perfect 1st person singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I commanded them", "*tôrāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the law/instruction", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*'ōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*'abdî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my servant", "*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*'ōsîp*": "I will add/I will continue/I will do again", "*hānîd*": "to cause to wander/to move/to displace", "*regel*": "foot/legs/time", "*'ădāmāh*": "land/ground/soil", "*yishmĕrû*": "they will keep/they will observe/they will guard", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching" } }
  • Ps 125:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.125.5", "source": "וְהַמַּטִּ֤ים עַֽקַלְקַלּוֹתָ֗ם יוֹלִיכֵ֣ם יְ֭הוָה אֶת־פֹּעֲלֵ֣י הָאָ֑וֶן שָׁ֝ל֗וֹם עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Wə*-*hammaṭṭîm* *ʿăqalqallôtām* *yôlîkēm* *YHWH* with-*pōʿălê* *hāʾāwen*. *Šālôm* upon-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and/but", "*hammaṭṭîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural with definite article - those who turn aside/bend", "*ʿăqalqallôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their crooked ways", "*yôlîkēm*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he will lead them away", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*pōʿălê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - workers/doers of", "*hāʾāwen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - iniquity/wickedness/trouble", "*Šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hammaṭṭîm*": "those who turn aside/those who bend/those who pervert", "*ʿăqalqallôtām*": "their crooked ways/their devious paths/their twisted paths", "*yôlîkēm*": "he will lead them away/he will cause them to go/he will make them walk", "*pōʿălê hāʾāwen*": "workers of iniquity/evildoers/those who practice wickedness", "*Šālôm*": "peace/well-being/prosperity/completeness" } }
  • Deut 4:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.1", "source": "וְעַתָּ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל שְׁמַ֤ע אֶל־הַֽחֻקִּים֙ וְאֶל־הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָֽנֹכִ֛י מְלַמֵּ֥ד אֶתְכֶ֖ם לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת לְמַ֣עַן תִּֽחְי֗וּ וּבָאתֶם֙ וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֧ר יְהוָ֛ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶֽם", "text": "And-*ʿattâ* *Yiśrāʾēl*, *shᵉmaʿ* to-the-*ḥuqqîm* and-to-the-*mishpāṭîm* which *ʾānōkî* *mᵉlammēd* *ʾetkhem* to-*laʿăśōt*; for-purpose-of *tiḥyû* and-*bāʾtem* and-*yᵉrishtem* *ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ* which *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* your-*ʾăbōtêkem* *nōtēn* to-you", "grammar": { "*wᵉ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*shᵉmaʿ*": "imperative verb, qal, masculine singular - hear/listen", "*ḥuqqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - statutes/decrees", "*mishpāṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judgments/ordinances", "*ʾānōkî*": "pronoun, first person singular - I", "*mᵉlammēd*": "participle, piel, masculine singular - teaching", "*ʾetkhem*": "direct object marker with second person masculine plural suffix - you", "*laʿăśōt*": "preposition with infinitive construct, qal - to do/perform", "*lᵉmaʿan*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*tiḥyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, second person masculine plural - you will live", "*bāʾtem*": "verb, qal perfect, second person masculine plural - you will come/enter", "*yᵉrishtem*": "verb, qal perfect, second person masculine plural - you will possess/inherit", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾăbōtêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with second person masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*nōtēn*": "participle, qal, masculine singular - giving" }, "variants": { "*ʿattâ*": "now/at this time", "*shᵉmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey/understand", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/prescribed limits", "*mishpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/legal decisions", "*mᵉlammēd*": "teaching/instructing", "*laʿăśōt*": "to do/to perform/to observe", "*tiḥyû*": "you will live/survive/be preserved", "*bāʾtem*": "you will come/enter/arrive", "*yᵉrishtem*": "you will possess/inherit/occupy", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting/bestowing" } } 2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.2", "source": "לֹ֣א תֹסִ֗פוּ עַל־הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר אָנֹכִי֙ מְצַוֶּ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א תִגְרְע֖וּ מִמֶּ֑נּוּ לִשְׁמֹ֗ר אֶת־מִצְוֺת֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י מְצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶֽם", "text": "Not *tōsipû* upon-the-*dābār* which *ʾānōkî* *mᵉṣawweh* *ʾetkhem*, and-not *tigrᵉʿû* from-it; to-*lishmōr* *ʾet*-*miṣwōt* *YHWH* your-*ʾĕlōhêkem* which *ʾānōkî* *mᵉṣawweh* *ʾetkhem*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tōsipû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, second person masculine plural - you shall add", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/to", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing/matter", "*ʾānōkî*": "pronoun, first person singular - I", "*mᵉṣawweh*": "participle, piel, masculine singular - commanding", "*ʾetkhem*": "direct object marker with second person masculine plural suffix - you", "*tigrᵉʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, second person masculine plural - you shall diminish/subtract", "*mimmenû*": "preposition with third person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*lishmōr*": "preposition with infinitive construct, qal - to keep/observe", "*miṣwōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - commandments of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with second person masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*tōsipû*": "you shall add/increase/supplement", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter/command", "*mᵉṣawweh*": "commanding/ordering/instructing", "*tigrᵉʿû*": "you shall diminish/subtract/reduce/take away", "*lishmōr*": "to keep/observe/guard/preserve", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts/orders" } }
  • Deut 6:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.6.3", "source": "וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֤ יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֣ לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁר֙ יִיטַ֣ב לְךָ֔ וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּרְבּ֖וּן מְאֹ֑ד כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ דִּבֶּ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י אֲבֹתֶיךָ֙ לָ֔ךְ אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָֽשׁ", "text": "And *wĕšāmaʿtā* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *wĕšāmartā* to *laʿăśôt* which *yîṭab* to you, and which *tirbûn* *mĕʾōd*, as which *dibber* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾăbōtêka* to you, *ʾereṣ* *zābat* *ḥālāb* and *dĕbāš*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-šāmaʿtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall hear/listen", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wĕ-šāmartā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall keep/observe", "*laʿăśôt*": "Qal infinitive construct + preposition - to do/perform", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yîṭab*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be good", "*lĕkā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*wa-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - and which", "*tirbûn*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will increase/multiply", "*mĕʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as", "*dibber*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - spoke/promised", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural noun, construct - God of", "*ʾăbōtêka*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*lāk*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun, construct - land of", "*zābat*": "Qal participle, feminine singular construct - flowing with", "*ḥālāb*": "masculine singular noun - milk", "*û-dĕbāš*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and honey" }, "variants": { "*šāmaʿtā*": "hear/listen/obey", "*šāmartā*": "keep/observe/guard", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/accomplish/fulfill", "*yîṭab*": "be good/go well/be pleasing", "*tirbûn*": "increase/multiply/become numerous", "*dibber*": "spoke/said/promised", "*zābat*": "flowing with/exuding", "*ḥālāb*": "milk/dairy", "*dĕbāš*": "honey/syrup" } }
  • Deut 6:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.6.25", "source": "וּצְדָקָ֖ה תִּֽהְיֶה־לָּ֑נוּ כִּֽי־נִשְׁמֹ֨ר לַעֲשׂ֜וֹת אֶת־כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֣ה הַזֹּ֗את לִפְנֵ֛י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּֽנוּ", "text": "And-*ûṣĕdāqāh* *tihyeh*-to-us when-*kî*-*nišmōr* to-*laʿăśôt* *ʾet*-all-the-*hammiṣwāh* the-*hazzōʾt* before *lipnê* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* as which *ṣiwwānû*", "grammar": { "*û-ṣĕdāqāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and righteousness", "*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be", "*llānû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - to us", "*kî*": "conjunction - if/when", "*nišmōr*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person plural - we keep", "*la-ʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to do", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, construct - all of", "*ha-mmiṣwāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the commandment", "*ha-zzōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + masculine plural noun, construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as", "*ṣiwwānû*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - he commanded us" }, "variants": { "*ṣĕdāqāh*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*tihyeh*": "will be/shall be/become", "*nišmōr*": "keep/observe/guard", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/accomplish", "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/precept/law", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/before", "*ṣiwwānû*": "commanded us/ordered us/instructed us" } }
  • Deut 8:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.1", "source": "כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָנֹכִ֧י מְצַוְּךָ֛ הַיּ֖וֹם תִּשְׁמְר֣וּן לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת לְמַ֨עַן תִּֽחְי֜וּן וּרְבִיתֶ֗ם וּבָאתֶם֙ וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "All-the-*mitsvāh* which *ʾānōkî* *metsawwə-khā* the-*yôm* *tišmərûn* to-*ʿăśôt* to-the-purpose-that *tiḥyûn* and-*rəbîtem* and-*bāʾtem* and-*yərištem* *ʾet*-the-*ʾārets* which-*nišbaʿ* *YHWH* to-*ʾăbōtêkem*.", "grammar": { "*mitsvāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - commandment", "*ʾānōkî*": "first person singular independent pronoun - I", "*metsawwə-khā*": "Piel participle with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - commanding you", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - day", "*tišmərûn*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural paragogic nun - you shall observe/keep", "*ʿăśôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*tiḥyûn*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural paragogic nun - you shall live", "*rəbîtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall multiply/increase", "*bāʾtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall come/go", "*yərištem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall possess/inherit", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾārets*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - land/earth", "*nišbaʿ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he swore", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾăbōtêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your fathers" }, "variants": { "*mitsvāh*": "commandment/instruction/precept", "*tišmərûn*": "keep/observe/guard/preserve", "*ʿăśôt*": "do/perform/accomplish/make", "*tiḥyûn*": "live/be alive/exist/prosper", "*rəbîtem*": "multiply/increase/become numerous", "*bāʾtem*": "come/go/enter", "*yərištem*": "possess/inherit/dispossess/take possession of", "*ʾārets*": "land/earth/territory/ground" } }
  • Deut 11:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.32", "source": "וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֵ֥ת כָּל־הֽ͏ַחֻקִּ֖ים וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י נֹתֵ֥ן לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם הַיּֽוֹם׃", "text": "And you shall *ūšmartém* to *laʿăśôt* *ʾēt* all-the *haḥuqqîm* and *ʾet*-the *hammišpāṭîm* which *ʾānōkî* *nōtēn* before you *hayyôm*.", "grammar": { "*ūšmartém*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall observe/keep", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*haḥuqqîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the statutes/decrees", "*wĕʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*hammišpāṭîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the judgments/ordinances", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle, masculine singular - giving", "*lipnêkem*": "preposition + noun, plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - before you", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day/today" }, "variants": { "*ūšmartém*": "and you shall observe/keep/guard/protect", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/act/make", "*haḥuqqîm*": "the statutes/decrees/prescribed limits", "*hammišpāṭîm*": "the judgments/ordinances/regulations/legal decisions", "*nōtēn*": "giving/setting/placing", "*lipnêkem*": "before you/in your presence/in front of you", "*hayyôm*": "today/this day/now" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 14{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.14", "source": "וְלֹ֣א תָס֗וּר מִכָּל־הַדְּבָרִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָנֹכִ֜י מְצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֛ם הַיּ֖וֹם יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול לָלֶ֗כֶת אַחֲרֵ֛י אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִ֖ים לְעָבְדָֽם׃", "text": "And not *tāsûr* from all-the *dĕbārîm* which *ʾānōkî* *mĕṣawweh* *ʾetkem* the *hayyôm* *yāmîn* and *śĕmōʾwl* to *lāleket* after *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* to *lĕʿābdām*.", "grammar": { "*tāsûr*": "imperfect, Qal, 2nd masculine singular - you will turn aside", "*dĕbārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the words/things", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*mĕṣawweh*": "participle, Piel, masculine singular - commanding", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you [plural]", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day/today", "*yāmîn*": "masculine singular noun - right", "*śĕmōʾwl*": "masculine singular noun - left", "*lāleket*": "infinitive construct - to go/walk", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "masculine plural adjective - other", "*lĕʿābdām*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to serve them" }, "variants": { "*tāsûr*": "turn aside/depart/deviate", "*yāmîn uśĕmōʾwl*": "right or left [idiom for any deviation whatsoever]", "*lāleket ʾaḥărê ʾĕlōhîm ʾăḥērîm*": "to go after other gods [idiom for idolatry]" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Joshua.23.6", "source": "וַחֲזַקְתֶּ֣ם מְאֹ֔ד לִשְׁמֹ֣ר וְלַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַכָּת֔וּב בְּסֵ֖פֶר תּוֹרַ֣ת מֹשֶׁ֑ה לְבִלְתִּ֥י סוּר־מִמֶּ֖נּוּ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃", "text": "And *ḥăzaqtem* *məʾōd* to *šəmōr* and to *ʿăśôt* *ʾēt* all the *kātûḇ* in *sēp̄er* *tôrat* *Mōšeh* to not *sûr* from it *yāmîn* and *śəmōʾwl*.", "grammar": { "*ḥăzaqtem*": "qal perfect 2mp - be strong", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very much", "*šəmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*ʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*kātûḇ*": "qal passive participle with definite article - the written thing", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*tôrat*": "feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*sûr*": "qal infinitive construct - turning aside", "*yāmîn*": "right (direction)", "*śəmōʾwl*": "left (direction)" }, "variants": { "*ḥăzaqtem*": "be strong/be resolute/be courageous", "*šəmōr*": "to keep/observe/guard", "*ʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/carry out", "*kātûḇ*": "written/recorded/inscribed", "*sēp̄er tôrat Mōšeh*": "book of the law of Moses/Moses' Torah scroll", "*sûr*": "turning aside/departing from/deviating", "*yāmîn uśəmōʾwl*": "right or left/to either side" } }

  • 83%

    10{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.10", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֗יתָ עַל־פִּ֤י הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יַגִּ֣ידֽוּ לְךָ֔ מִן־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַה֔וּא אֲשֶׁ֖ר יִבְחַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֣ לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת כְּכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹרֽוּךָ׃", "text": "And *ʿāśîtā* according to *pî* the *dāḇār* which *yaggîdû* to you from the *māqôm* the that which *yiḇḥar* *YHWH*; and *šāmartā* to *ʿăśôt* like all which *yôrûḵā*.", "grammar": { "וְעָשִׂ֗יתָ": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms - and you shall do", "עַל־פִּ֤י": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - according to mouth of", "הַדָּבָר֙": "article + noun masculine singular - the word/matter", "אֲשֶׁ֣ר": "relative particle - which", "יַגִּ֣ידֽוּ": "hiphil imperfect 3mp - they will declare/tell", "לְךָ֔": "preposition + 2ms suffix - to you", "מִן־הַמָּק֣וֹם": "preposition + article + noun masculine singular - from the place", "הַה֔וּא": "article + demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - that", "אֲשֶׁ֖ר": "relative particle - which", "יִבְחַ֣ר": "qal imperfect 3ms - he will choose", "יְהוָ֑ה": "divine name - YHWH", "וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֣": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms - and you shall observe", "לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do", "כְּכֹ֖ל": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - according to all", "אֲשֶׁ֥ר": "relative particle - which", "יוֹרֽוּךָ": "hiphil imperfect 3mp + 2ms suffix - they will instruct you" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśîtā*": "you shall do/you shall perform", "*pî*": "mouth/pronouncement/instruction", "*dāḇār*": "word/matter/verdict", "*yaggîdû*": "they will declare/they will tell/they will pronounce", "*māqôm*": "place/location", "*yiḇḥar*": "will choose/will select", "*šāmartā*": "you shall observe/you shall keep", "*ʿăśôt*": "to do/to perform", "*yôrûḵā*": "they will instruct you/they will teach you/they will direct you" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.11", "source": "עַל־פִּ֨י הַתּוֹרָ֜ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר יוֹר֗וּךָ וְעַל־הַמִּשְׁפָּ֛ט אֲשֶׁר־יֹאמְר֥וּ לְךָ֖ תַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה לֹ֣א תָס֗וּר מִן־הַדָּבָ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־יַגִּ֥ידֽוּ לְךָ֖ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאל׃", "text": "According to *pî* the *tôrāh* which *yôrûḵā*, and according to the *mišpāṭ* which *yōʾmərû* to you *taʿăśeh*; not *tāsûr* from the *dāḇār* which *yaggîdû* to you right and left.", "grammar": { "עַל־פִּ֨י": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - according to mouth of", "הַתּוֹרָ֜ה": "article + noun feminine singular - the law/instruction", "אֲשֶׁ֣ר": "relative particle - which", "יוֹר֗וּךָ": "hiphil imperfect 3mp + 2ms suffix - they will instruct you", "וְעַל־הַמִּשְׁפָּ֛ט": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun masculine singular - and according to the judgment", "אֲשֶׁר־יֹאמְר֥וּ": "relative particle + qal imperfect 3mp - which they will say", "לְךָ֖": "preposition + 2ms suffix - to you", "תַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה": "qal imperfect 2ms - you shall do", "לֹ֣א": "negative particle - not", "תָס֗וּר": "qal imperfect 2ms - you shall turn aside", "מִן־הַדָּבָ֛ר": "preposition + article + noun masculine singular - from the word/matter", "אֲשֶׁר־יַגִּ֥ידֽוּ": "relative particle + hiphil imperfect 3mp - which they will tell", "לְךָ֖": "preposition + 2ms suffix - to you", "יָמִ֥ין": "noun feminine singular - right", "וּשְׂמֹֽאל": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and left" }, "variants": { "*pî*": "mouth/instruction/direction", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*yôrûḵā*": "they will instruct you/they will teach you", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/verdict/decision", "*yōʾmərû*": "they will say/they will tell", "*taʿăśeh*": "you shall do/you shall act", "*tāsûr*": "you shall turn aside/you shall deviate", "*dāḇār*": "word/matter/pronouncement", "*yaggîdû*": "they will tell/they will declare" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.33", "source": "בְּכָל־הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֜ה יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם אֶתְכֶ֖ם תֵּלֵ֑כוּ לְמַ֤עַן תִּֽחְיוּן֙ וְט֣וֹב לָכֶ֔ם וְהַאֲרַכְתֶּ֣ם יָמִ֔ים בָּאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּֽירָשֽׁוּן", "text": "In-all-the-*derek* which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* you *tēlēkû* so-that *tiḥyûn* and-good to-you and-*wəhaʾăraktem* *yāmîm* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* which *tîrāšûn*", "grammar": { "*derek*": "common noun, masculine singular - way", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect 3ms - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 2mp suffix - your God", "*tēlēkû*": "Qal imperfect 2mp - you shall walk", "*tiḥyûn*": "Qal imperfect 2mp + paragogic nun - you may live", "*wəhaʾăraktem*": "waw conjunctive + Hiphil perfect 2mp - and you shall prolong", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - land", "*tîrāšûn*": "Qal imperfect 2mp + paragogic nun - you will possess" }, "variants": { "*derek*": "way/path/road/journey", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*tēlēkû*": "you shall walk/you shall go/you shall follow", "*tiḥyûn*": "you may live/you may survive/you may prosper", "*wəhaʾăraktem*": "and you shall prolong/and you shall extend/and you shall lengthen", "*tîrāšûn*": "you will possess/you will inherit/you will take ownership" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Joshua.1.7", "source": "רַק֩ חֲזַ֨ק וֶֽאֱמַ֜ץ מְאֹ֗ד לִשְׁמֹ֤ר לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ כְּכָל־הַתּוֹרָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר צִוְּךָ֙ מֹשֶׁ֣ה עַבְדִּ֔י אַל־תָּס֥וּר מִמֶּ֖נּוּ יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול לְמַ֣עַן תַּשְׂכִּ֔יל בְּכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר תֵּלֵֽךְ", "text": "Only *ḥazaq* and-*ʾĕmats* *mǝʾōd* to-*lishmōr* to-*laʿăśôt* as-all-the *tôrāh* which *tsiwwǝkā* *Mōsheh* *ʿabdî* not-*tāsûr* from-it right and-left so-that *taśkîl* in-all which *tēlēk*", "grammar": { "*ḥazaq*": "qal imperative masculine singular - be strong", "*ʾĕmats*": "qal imperative masculine singular - be courageous", "*mǝʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*lishmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*tôrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - law/instruction", "*tsiwwǝkā*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he commanded you", "*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿabdî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my servant", "*tāsûr*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you turn aside", "*taśkîl*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will be successful/prosper", "*tēlēk*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will go/walk" }, "variants": { "*ḥazaq*": "be strong/strengthen/prevail", "*ʾĕmats*": "be courageous/brave/resolute", "*lishmōr*": "to keep/observe/guard", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/accomplish", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*tāsûr*": "turn aside/depart/deviate", "*taśkîl*": "be successful/act wisely/prosper" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.31", "source": "וְאַתָּ֗ה פֹּה֮ עֲמֹ֣ד עִמָּדִי֒ וַאֲדַבְּרָ֣ה אֵלֶ֗יךָ אֵ֧ת כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֛ה וְהַחֻקִּ֥ים וְהַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר תְּלַמְּדֵ֑ם וְעָשׂ֣וּ בָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י נֹתֵ֥ן לָהֶ֖ם לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ", "text": "And-you here *ʿămōd* with-me and-*waʾădabbərāh* to-you *ʾēt* all-the-*miṣwāh* and-the-*ḥuqqîm* and-the-*mišpāṭîm* which *təlammədēm* and-*wəʿāśû* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* which *ʾānōkî* *nōtēn* to-them to-*lərištāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿămōd*": "Qal imperative 2ms - stand", "*waʾădabbərāh*": "waw conjunctive + Piel cohortative 1cs - and let me speak", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*miṣwāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - commandment", "*ḥuqqîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - statutes", "*mišpāṭîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - judgments", "*təlammədēm*": "Piel imperfect 2ms + 3mp suffix - you shall teach them", "*wəʿāśû*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 3cp - and they shall do", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - land", "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun 1cs - I", "*nōtēn*": "Qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*lərištāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3fs suffix - to possess it" }, "variants": { "*ʿămōd*": "stand/remain/stay", "*waʾădabbərāh*": "and let me speak/and I will tell/and I may declare", "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/precept/instruction", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/prescriptions", "*mišpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/legal decisions", "*təlammədēm*": "you shall teach them/you shall instruct them", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting/bestowing", "*lərištāh*": "to possess it/to take ownership of it/to inherit it" } }

  • Deut 6:17-18
    2 verses
    78%

    17{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.6.17", "source": "שָׁמ֣וֹר תִּשְׁמְר֔וּן אֶת־מִצְוֺ֖ת יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם וְעֵדֹתָ֥יו וְחֻקָּ֖יו אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּֽךְ", "text": "*Šāmôr* *tišmĕrûn* *ʾet*-*miṣwōt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* and-*wĕʿēdōtāyw* and-*wĕḥuqqāyw* which *ṣiwwāk*", "grammar": { "*šāmôr*": "Qal infinitive absolute - keeping", "*tišmĕrûn*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall keep", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*miṣwōt*": "feminine plural noun, construct - commandments of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*wĕ-ʿēdōtāyw*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his testimonies", "*wĕ-ḥuqqāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his statutes", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ṣiwwāk*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he commanded you" }, "variants": { "*šāmôr*": "keeping/observing/guarding", "*tišmĕrûn*": "you shall keep/observe/guard", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts/ordinances", "*ʿēdōt*": "testimonies/witnesses/precepts", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*ṣiwwāk*": "he commanded you/he ordered you" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.6.18", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֛יתָ הַיָּשָׁ֥ר וְהַטּ֖וֹב בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה לְמַ֙עַן֙ יִ֣יטַב לָ֔ךְ וּבָ֗אתָ וְיָֽרַשְׁתָּ֙ אֶת־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַטֹּבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה לַאֲבֹתֶֽיךָ", "text": "And *wĕʿāśîtā* the *hayyāšār* and-the *haṭṭôb* in-*bĕʿênê* *YHWH* for-purpose of *yîṭab* to-you and-*ûbāʾtā* and-*wĕyārašta* *ʾet*-the *hāʾāreṣ* the *haṭṭōbāh* which-*ʾăšer*-*nišbaʿ* *YHWH* to-*laʾăbōtêka*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall do", "*ha-yāšār*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the right/just", "*wĕ-ha-ṭṭôb*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular adjective - and the good", "*bĕ-ʿênê*": "preposition + dual noun, construct - in eyes of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*lĕmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that", "*yîṭab*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be good", "*lāk*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for you", "*û-bāʾtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall enter", "*wĕ-yārašta*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall possess", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*ha-ṭṭōbāh*": "definite article + feminine singular adjective - the good", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nišbaʿ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - swore", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*la-ʾăbōtêka*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your fathers" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśîtā*": "do/make/perform", "*yāšār*": "right/straight/upright", "*ṭôb*": "good/pleasant/agreeable", "*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight/approval", "*yîṭab*": "be good/go well/be pleasing", "*bāʾtā*": "enter/come in/arrive", "*yārašta*": "possess/inherit/take possession of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*ṭōbāh*": "good/pleasant/favorable", "*nišbaʿ*": "swore/took an oath/promised" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.32", "source": "וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֵ֥ת כָּל־הֽ͏ַחֻקִּ֖ים וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י נֹתֵ֥ן לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם הַיּֽוֹם׃", "text": "And you shall *ūšmartém* to *laʿăśôt* *ʾēt* all-the *haḥuqqîm* and *ʾet*-the *hammišpāṭîm* which *ʾānōkî* *nōtēn* before you *hayyôm*.", "grammar": { "*ūšmartém*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall observe/keep", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*haḥuqqîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the statutes/decrees", "*wĕʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*hammišpāṭîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the judgments/ordinances", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle, masculine singular - giving", "*lipnêkem*": "preposition + noun, plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - before you", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day/today" }, "variants": { "*ūšmartém*": "and you shall observe/keep/guard/protect", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/act/make", "*haḥuqqîm*": "the statutes/decrees/prescribed limits", "*hammišpāṭîm*": "the judgments/ordinances/regulations/legal decisions", "*nōtēn*": "giving/setting/placing", "*lipnêkem*": "before you/in your presence/in front of you", "*hayyôm*": "today/this day/now" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.2", "source": "לֹ֣א תֹסִ֗פוּ עַל־הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר אָנֹכִי֙ מְצַוֶּ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א תִגְרְע֖וּ מִמֶּ֑נּוּ לִשְׁמֹ֗ר אֶת־מִצְוֺת֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י מְצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶֽם", "text": "Not *tōsipû* upon-the-*dābār* which *ʾānōkî* *mᵉṣawweh* *ʾetkhem*, and-not *tigrᵉʿû* from-it; to-*lishmōr* *ʾet*-*miṣwōt* *YHWH* your-*ʾĕlōhêkem* which *ʾānōkî* *mᵉṣawweh* *ʾetkhem*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tōsipû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, second person masculine plural - you shall add", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/to", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing/matter", "*ʾānōkî*": "pronoun, first person singular - I", "*mᵉṣawweh*": "participle, piel, masculine singular - commanding", "*ʾetkhem*": "direct object marker with second person masculine plural suffix - you", "*tigrᵉʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, second person masculine plural - you shall diminish/subtract", "*mimmenû*": "preposition with third person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*lishmōr*": "preposition with infinitive construct, qal - to keep/observe", "*miṣwōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - commandments of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with second person masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*tōsipû*": "you shall add/increase/supplement", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter/command", "*mᵉṣawweh*": "commanding/ordering/instructing", "*tigrᵉʿû*": "you shall diminish/subtract/reduce/take away", "*lishmōr*": "to keep/observe/guard/preserve", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts/orders" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.5", "source": "רְאֵ֣ה ׀ לִמַּ֣דְתִּי אֶתְכֶ֗ם חֻקִּים֙ וּמִשְׁפָּטִ֔ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוַּ֖נִי יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑י לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת כֵּ֔ן בְּקֶ֣רֶב הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֛ם בָּאִ֥ים שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ", "text": "*Rᵉʾēh*, *limmadtî* *ʾetkhem* *ḥuqqîm* and-*mishpāṭîm* according-as *ṣiwwanî* *YHWH* my-*ʾĕlōhāy* to-*laʿăśôt* thus in-*qereb* the-*ʾāreṣ* which *ʾattem* *bāʾîm* there to-*lᵉrishtāh*", "grammar": { "*rᵉʾēh*": "imperative verb, qal, masculine singular - see/behold", "*limmadtî*": "verb, piel perfect, first person singular - I have taught", "*ʾetkhem*": "direct object marker with second person masculine plural suffix - you", "*ḥuqqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - statutes/decrees", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mishpāṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judgments/ordinances", "*kaʾăsher*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*ṣiwwanî*": "verb, piel perfect, third person masculine singular with first person singular suffix - he commanded me", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "noun, masculine plural with first person singular suffix - my God", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition with infinitive construct, qal - to do/perform", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*qereb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth", "*ʾattem*": "pronoun, second person masculine plural - you", "*bāʾîm*": "participle, qal, masculine plural - coming/entering", "*shāmmâ*": "adverb - there/to there", "*lᵉrishtāh*": "preposition with infinitive construct, qal with third person feminine singular suffix - to possess it" }, "variants": { "*rᵉʾēh*": "see/behold/look/observe", "*limmadtî*": "I have taught/instructed/trained", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/prescribed limits", "*mishpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/legal decisions", "*ṣiwwanî*": "he commanded me/he ordered me", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/to perform/to observe", "*qereb*": "midst/interior/among", "*bāʾîm*": "coming/entering/going", "*lᵉrishtāh*": "to possess it/to inherit it/to occupy it" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.18", "source": "וְלֹֽא־יִדְבַּ֧ק בְּיָדְךָ֛ מְא֖וּמָה מִן־הַחֵ֑רֶם לְמַעַן֩ יָשׁ֨וּב יְהוָ֜ה מֵחֲר֣וֹן אַפּ֗וֹ וְנָֽתַן־לְךָ֤ רַחֲמִים֙ וְרִֽחַמְךָ֣ וְהִרְבֶּ֔ךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר נִשְׁבַּ֖ע לַאֲבֹתֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And-not-*yidbbaq* in-*yādkā* anything from-the-*haḥērem*, in-order-that *yāšûb* *YHWH* from-*ḥărôn* *ʾappô* and-*wĕnātan*-to-you *raḥămîm* and-*wĕriḥamkā* and-*wĕhirbekā* as *nišbaʿ* to-*laʾăbōtêkā*.", "grammar": { "*yidbbaq*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall cling", "*yādkā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*haḥērem*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the devoted thing", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will turn", "*ḥărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - burning of", "*ʾappô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his anger", "*wĕnātan*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he will give", "*raḥămîm*": "noun, masculine plural - compassion/mercy", "*wĕriḥamkā*": "piel perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and he will have mercy on you", "*wĕhirbekā*": "hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and he will multiply you", "*nišbaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he swore", "*laʾăbōtêkā*": "preposition lamed + noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your fathers" }, "variants": { "*dābaq*": "cling/adhere/stick", "*yād*": "hand/power", "*ḥērem*": "devoted thing/ban/destruction", "*šûb*": "turn/return/repent", "*ḥārôn*": "burning/fierceness", "*ʾap*": "nose/anger/face", "*nātan*": "give/put/set", "*raḥămîm*": "compassion/mercy/pity", "*rāḥam*": "have mercy/love/be compassionate", "*rābāh*": "multiply/increase/become many", "*šābaʿ*": "swear/take an oath", "*ʾāb*": "father/forefather/ancestor" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Isaiah.30.21", "source": "וְאָזְנֶיךָ תִּשְׁמַעְנָה דָבָר מֵאַחֲרֶיךָ לֵאמֹר זֶה הַדֶּרֶךְ לְכוּ בוֹ כִּי תַאֲמִינוּ וְכִי תַשְׂמְאִילוּ׃", "text": "And your *ʾoznêḵā* shall *tišmaʿnâ* a *dābār* from behind you *lēʾmōr*: \"This [is] the *derek*, *lekû* in it, when you *taʾămînû* and when you *taśmeʾîlû*.\"", "grammar": { "*ʾoznêḵā*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ears", "*tišmaʿnâ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine plural - they will hear", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - word/thing", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*derek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the way", "*lekû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - walk/go", "*taʾămînû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you turn to the right", "*taśmeʾîlû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you turn to the left" }, "variants": { "*ʾoznêḵā*": "your ears", "*tišmaʿnâ*": "they will hear/listen to/perceive", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter/command", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say", "*derek*": "the way/road/path", "*lekû*": "walk/go/proceed", "*taʾămînû*": "you turn to the right/go right", "*taśmeʾîlû*": "you turn to the left/go left" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.3", "source": "וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֞ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ לָלֶ֤כֶת בִּדְרָכָיו֙ לִשְׁמֹ֨ר חֻקֹּתָ֤יו מִצְוֺתָיו֙ וּמִשְׁפָּטָ֣יו וְעֵדְוֺתָ֔יו כַּכָּת֖וּב בְּתוֹרַ֣ת מֹשֶׁ֑ה לְמַ֣עַן תַּשְׂכִּ֗יל אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה וְאֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּפְנֶ֖ה שָֽׁם", "text": "And *šāmartā* *ʾet-mišmeret* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* to *lāleket* in *bidrākāyw* to *lišmōr* *ḥuqqōtāyw* *miṣwōtāyw* and *mišpāṭāyw* and *ʿēdwōtāyw* as *kakkātûb* in *tôrat* *mōšeh* so that *taśkîl* *ʾēt* all-which *taʿăśeh* and *ʾēt* all-which *tifneh* there", "grammar": { "*šāmartā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and keep/observe", "*mišmeret*": "feminine singular construct with direct object marker - charge/duty/obligation of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your God", "*lāleket*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to walk/go", "*bidrākāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix and prefixed preposition bet - in his ways", "*lišmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to keep/observe", "*ḥuqqōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his statutes", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his commandments", "*mišpāṭāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his judgments/ordinances", "*ʿēdwōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his testimonies", "*kakkātûb*": "Qal passive participle with prefixed preposition kaf and definite article - as it is written", "*tôrat*": "feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*taśkîl*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will prosper/succeed/have insight", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will do", "*tifneh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will turn" }, "variants": { "*šāmartā*": "keep/observe/protect/maintain", "*mišmeret*": "charge/duty/obligation/requirement", "*lāleket*": "to walk/go/follow", "*lišmōr*": "to keep/observe/guard", "*ḥuqqōtāyw*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "commandments/precepts/orders", "*mišpāṭāyw*": "judgments/ordinances/decisions", "*ʿēdwōtāyw*": "testimonies/witnesses/reminders", "*taśkîl*": "prosper/succeed/have insight/act wisely", "*tifneh*": "turn/face/look" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.27.10", "source": "וְשָׁ֣מַעְתָּ֔ בְּק֖וֹל יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ אֶת־מִצְוֺתָו֙ וְאֶת־חֻקָּ֔יו אֲשֶׁ֛ר אָנֹכִ֥י מְצַוְּךָ֖ הַיּֽוֹם׃", "text": "*wə-šāmaʿtā* *bə-qôl* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* *wə-ʿāśîtā* *ʾet*-*miṣwōtāw* *wə-ʾet*-*ḥuqqāyw* *ʾăšer* *ʾānōkî* *məṣawwəkā* *hay-yôm*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāmaʿtā*": "conjunctive waw + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall listen/obey", "*bə-qôl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the voice of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunctive waw + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall do/perform", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*miṣwōtāw*": "noun feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his commandments", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunctive waw + direct object marker", "*ḥuqqāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his statutes", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun 1st person singular - I", "*məṣawwəkā*": "Piel participle masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - commanding you", "*hay-yôm*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - today" }, "variants": { "*šāmaʿtā*": "listen/hear/obey", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*ʿāśîtā*": "do/make/perform/execute", "*miṣwōtāw*": "commandments/precepts", "*ḥuqqāyw*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*məṣawwəkā*": "commanding/ordering/instructing you" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.21.16", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֥ן אֹתָ֛הּ לְמָרְטָ֖ה לִתְפֹּ֣שׂ בַּכָּ֑ף הִֽיא־הוּחַ֤דָּה חֶ֙רֶב֙ וְהִ֣יא מֹרָ֔טָּה לָתֵ֥ת אוֹתָ֖הּ בְּיַד־הוֹרֵֽג׃", "text": "And-*yittēn* it *ləmārəṭāh* *liṯpōś* in-the-*kāp̄* it-*hûḥaddāh* *ḥereḇ* and-it *mōrāṭṭāh* *lāṯēṯ* it in-*yaḏ*-*hôrēḡ*.", "grammar": { "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he gave", "*ləmārəṭāh*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to polish it", "*liṯpōś*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to grasp", "*kāp̄*": "feminine singular - palm/hand", "*hûḥaddāh*": "hophal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it is sharpened", "*ḥereḇ*": "feminine singular - sword", "*mōrāṭṭāh*": "pual perfect 3rd feminine singular - it is polished", "*lāṯēṯ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to give", "*yaḏ*": "construct state, feminine singular - hand of", "*hôrēḡ*": "qal participle masculine singular - slayer/killer" }, "variants": { "*ləmārəṭāh*": "to polish it/to make it smooth/to burnish it", "*liṯpōś*": "to grasp/seize/handle", "*kāp̄*": "palm/hand/grasp", "*hûḥaddāh*": "sharpened/honed/made sharp", "*mōrāṭṭāh*": "polished/burnished/made smooth", "*hôrēḡ*": "slayer/killer/one who slays" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.4", "source": "לֹ֣א תִשְׁמַ֗ע אֶל־דִּבְרֵי֙ הַנָּבִ֣יא הַה֔וּא א֛וֹ אֶל־חוֹלֵ֥ם הַחֲל֖וֹם הַה֑וּא כִּ֣י מְנַסֶּ֞ה יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ אֶתְכֶ֔ם לָדַ֗עַת הֲיִשְׁכֶ֤ם אֹֽהֲבִים֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכָל־לְבַבְכֶ֖ם וּבְכָל־נַפְשְׁכֶֽם׃", "text": "Not *tišmaʿ* to-*dibrê* the-*nābîʾ* the-*hahûʾ* or to-*ḥôlēm* the-*ḥălôm* the-*hahûʾ* for *mĕnasseh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *ʾetkem* to-*lādaʿat* whether-*yiškem* *ʾōhăbîm* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* with-all-*lĕbabkem* and-with-all-*napšĕkem*.", "grammar": { "*tišmaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall hear/listen/obey", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet", "*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*ḥôlēm*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - dreamer of", "*ḥălôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dream", "*mĕnasseh*": "piel participle, masculine singular - testing/trying", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*lādaʿat*": "preposition lamed + qal infinitive construct - to know", "*yiškem*": "particle of existence with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you are", "*ʾōhăbîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - loving", "*lĕbabkem*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*napšĕkem*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your soul" }, "variants": { "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey/understand", "*dābār*": "word/speech/matter", "*hûʾ*": "he/that/the same", "*nāsāh*": "test/try/prove", "*yādaʿ*": "know/learn/perceive", "*ʾāhab*": "love/like/be fond of", "*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/person/self/desire" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.15.5", "source": "רַ֚ק אִם־שָׁמ֣וֹעַ תִּשְׁמַ֔ע בְּק֖וֹל יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ לִשְׁמֹ֤ר לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁ֛ר אָנֹכִ֥י מְצַוְּךָ֖ הַיּֽוֹם׃", "text": "*raq* if-*šāmôaʿ* you will *šāmaʿ* in *qôl* *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm* to *šāmar* to *ʿāśāh* *ʾēṯ*-all-the *miṣwāh* the *zōʾṯ* which *ʾānōḵî* *ṣāwāh* you the *yôm*.", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb - only/surely", "*šāmôaʿ*": "qal infinitive absolute - hearing", "*šāmaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will hear/obey", "*qôl*": "construct state, masculine singular - voice of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine plural - your God", "*šāmar*": "qal infinitive construct - to keep", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal infinitive construct - to do", "*miṣwāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the commandment", "*zōʾṯ*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*ʾānōḵî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*ṣāwāh*": "piel participle, masculine singular - commanding", "*yôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the day" }, "variants": { "*raq*": "only/surely/provided that", "*šāmôaʿ* + *šāmaʿ*": "diligently listen/surely obey", "*qôl*": "voice/sound", "*šāmar*": "keep/observe/guard", "*ʿāśāh*": "do/perform/fulfill" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Proverbs.4.27", "source": "אַֽל־תֵּט־יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול הָסֵ֖ר רַגְלְךָ֣ מֵרָֽע׃", "text": "*ʾal-tēṭ-yāmîn* *ûśəmōʾwl* *hāsēr* *ragləkā* *mērāʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾal-tēṭ-yāmîn*": "negative particle + imperfect (jussive), 2nd person masculine singular, qal + masculine singular noun - do not turn to right", "*ûśəmōʾwl*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and left", "*hāsēr*": "imperative, masculine singular, hiphil - remove/turn", "*ragləkā*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your foot", "*mērāʿ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from evil" }, "variants": { "*tēṭ*": "turn/incline/bend", "*yāmîn*": "right/right hand/south", "*śəmōʾwl*": "left/left hand/north", "*hāsēr*": "remove/turn/put away", "*ragləkā*": "your foot/leg", "*rāʿ*": "evil/bad/distress" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.22", "source": "כִּי֩ אִם־שָׁמֹ֨ר תִּשְׁמְר֜וּן אֶת־כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֣ה הַזֹּ֗את אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י מְצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם לַעֲשֹׂתָ֑הּ לְאַהֲבָ֞ה אֶת־יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם לָלֶ֥כֶת בְּכָל־דְּרָכָ֖יו וּלְדָבְקָה־בֽוֹ׃", "text": "*kî 'im-šāmōr tišmərûn 'et-kāl-hammiṣwâ hazzōt 'ăšer 'ānōḵî məṣawweh 'etḵem la'ăśōtāh lə'ahăḇâ 'et-YHWH 'ĕlōhêḵem lāleḵet bəḵāl-dərāḵāyw ûlədāḇqâ-ḇô*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because/that", "*'im-šāmōr*": "conditional particle with qal infinitive absolute - if keeping", "*tišmərûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural, paragogic nun - you will keep/observe/guard", "*'et-kāl-hammiṣwâ*": "direct object marker with construct chain - all of the commandment", "*hazzōt*": "definite article demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*'ăšer*": "relative particle - which/that/who", "*'ānōḵî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*məṣawweh*": "piel participle, masculine singular - commanding/ordering", "*'etḵem*": "direct object marker with pronominal suffix, 2nd person masculine plural - you", "*la'ăśōtāh*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct plus pronominal suffix - to do it", "*lə'ahăḇâ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to love", "*'et-YHWH*": "direct object marker with divine name - YHWH", "*'ĕlōhêḵem*": "noun masculine plural with possessive suffix - your God", "*lāleḵet*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to walk/go", "*bəḵāl-dərāḵāyw*": "preposition with construct chain plus possessive suffix - in all his ways", "*ûlədāḇqâ-ḇô*": "conjunction with preposition plus qal infinitive construct and preposition with pronominal suffix - and to cling to him" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/that/when", "*šāmōr tišmərûn*": "surely keep/diligently observe/carefully guard", "*hammiṣwâ*": "commandment/precept/law", "*məṣawweh*": "command/order/charge/instruct", "*la'ăśōtāh*": "to do it/to perform it/to fulfill it", "*lə'ahăḇâ*": "to love/to be devoted to", "*lāleḵet*": "to walk/to go/to follow", "*dərāḵāyw*": "his ways/paths/courses/manners", "*ûlədāḇqâ-ḇô*": "to cling to him/to adhere to him/to be joined to him" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.28", "source": "שְׁמֹ֣ר וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֗ אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י מְצַוֶּ֑ךָּ לְמַעַן֩ יִיטַ֨ב לְךָ֜ וּלְבָנֶ֤יךָ אַחֲרֶ֙יךָ֙ עַד־עוֹלָ֔ם כִּ֤י תַעֲשֶׂה֙ הַטּ֣וֹב וְהַיָּשָׁ֔ר בְּעֵינֵ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ ס", "text": "*Shəmōr* *wə-shāmaʿtā* *ʾēt* all-the-*dəbārîm* the-these which I *məṣawwekhā* for-*maʿan* *yîṭab* to-you *û-ləbānêkhā* after-you until-*ʿôlām* *kî* *taʿăśeh* the-*ṭôb* *wə*-the-*yāshār* in-eyes-of *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā*", "grammar": { "*shəmōr*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine singular - observe/keep", "*wə-shāmaʿtā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall hear/obey", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dəbārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the words/things", "*məṣawwekhā*": "verb, Piel participle masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - commanding you", "*maʿan*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*yîṭab*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will be good", "*û-ləbānêkhā*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and to your sons", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/because", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will do", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the good", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yāshār*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the right/straight", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*shəmōr*": "observe/keep/guard", "*shāmaʿtā*": "hear/listen/obey", "*dəbārîm*": "words/things/matters", "*məṣawwekhā*": "commanding you/ordering you", "*maʿan*": "in order that/so that/for the sake of", "*yîṭab*": "be good/go well/be pleasing", "*bānêkhā*": "your sons/children", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*taʿăśeh*": "do/make/perform", "*ṭôb*": "good/pleasant/agreeable", "*yāshār*": "right/straight/upright/proper" } }

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    16{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.30.16", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָנֹכִ֣י מְצַוְּךָ֮ הַיּוֹם֒ לְאַהֲבָ֞ה אֶת־יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ לָלֶ֣כֶת בִּדְרָכָ֔יו וְלִשְׁמֹ֛ר מִצְוֺתָ֥יו וְחֻקֹּתָ֖יו וּמִשְׁפָּטָ֑יו וְחָיִ֣יתָ וְרָבִ֔יתָ וּבֵֽרַכְךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בָּאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה בָא־שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ", "text": "Which *ʾăšer ʾānōkî* *məṣawwəkā* today, to *ləʾahăbāh* *ʾet*-*YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm*, to *lāleket* in his *bidərākāyw* and to *lišmōr* his *miṣwōtāyw* and his *ḥuqqōtāyw* and his *mišpāṭāyw*, and *wəḥāyîtā* and *wərābîtā* and *ûbērakəkā* *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm* in the *ʾāreṣ* which you *ʾattāh bāʾ-šāmmāh* to *lərištāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer ʾānōkî*": "relative particle + 1st singular independent pronoun - which I", "*məṣawwəkā*": "piel participle, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - commanding you", "*ləʾahăbāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to love", "*lāleket*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to walk/go", "*bidərākāyw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his ways", "*lišmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his commandments", "*ḥuqqōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his statutes", "*mišpāṭāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his judgments", "*wəḥāyîtā*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you will live", "*wərābîtā*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you will multiply/increase", "*ûbērakəkā*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and he will bless you", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land", "*ʾattāh bāʾ-šāmmāh*": "2nd masculine singular independent pronoun + qal participle, masculine singular + adverb with directional suffix - you are entering there", "*lərištāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to possess it" }, "variants": { "*məṣawwəkā*": "commanding/ordering/charging you", "*ləʾahăbāh*": "to love/to be devoted to", "*lāleket*": "to walk/to go/to follow", "*bidərākāyw*": "in his ways/paths", "*lišmōr*": "to keep/observe/guard", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "his commandments/precepts/ordinances", "*ḥuqqōtāyw*": "his statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*mišpāṭāyw*": "his judgments/ordinances/laws", "*wəḥāyîtā*": "live/be alive/survive", "*wərābîtā*": "multiply/increase/become numerous", "*ûbērakəkā*": "bless/pronounce blessing upon you", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground", "*bāʾ-šāmmāh*": "entering there/going there", "*lərištāh*": "to possess/inherit/occupy it" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.30.17", "source": "וְאִם־יִפְנֶ֥ה לְבָבְךָ֖ וְלֹ֣א תִשְׁמָ֑ע וְנִדַּחְתָּ֗ וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֛יתָ לֵאלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִ֖ים וַעֲבַדְתָּֽם", "text": "But if *wəʾim-yipneh* your *ləbābəkā* and not *lōʾ tišmāʿ* and *wəniddaḥtā* and *wəhištaḥăwîtā* to *ʾĕlōhîm* other and *waʿăbadtām*", "grammar": { "*wəʾim-yipneh*": "conjunction + conditional particle + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - but if it turns away", "*ləbābəkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*lōʾ tišmāʿ*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will not hear/obey", "*wəniddaḥtā*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you are drawn away", "*wəhištaḥăwîtā*": "waw-consecutive + hishtaphel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you bow down/worship", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - gods", "*waʿăbadtām*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and you serve them" }, "variants": { "*yipneh*": "turn away/turn aside/depart", "*ləbābəkā*": "your heart/mind/inner self", "*tišmāʿ*": "hear/listen to/obey", "*wəniddaḥtā*": "be drawn away/be led astray/be seduced", "*wəhištaḥăwîtā*": "bow down/prostrate yourself/worship", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/deities", "*waʿăbadtām*": "serve them/worship them/be enslaved to them" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.5", "source": "וּנְתָנָ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה לִפְנֵיכֶ֑ם וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם לָהֶ֔ם כְּכָל־הַמִּצְוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּ֖יתִי אֶתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *û-nətānām* *YHWH* before-you, and *wa-ʿăśîtem* to-them according-to-all-the-*miṣwāh* which *ṣiwwîtî* you.", "grammar": { "*û-nətānām*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'and he will give them'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*wa-ʿăśîtem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'and you will do'", "*miṣwāh*": "noun feminine singular - 'commandment'", "*ṣiwwîtî*": "piel perfect 1st singular - 'I commanded'" }, "variants": { "*û-nətānām*": "will give/deliver/hand over them", "*wa-ʿăśîtem*": "you will do/perform/execute", "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/precept/ordinance" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.1", "source": "כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָנֹכִ֧י מְצַוְּךָ֛ הַיּ֖וֹם תִּשְׁמְר֣וּן לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת לְמַ֨עַן תִּֽחְי֜וּן וּרְבִיתֶ֗ם וּבָאתֶם֙ וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "All-the-*mitsvāh* which *ʾānōkî* *metsawwə-khā* the-*yôm* *tišmərûn* to-*ʿăśôt* to-the-purpose-that *tiḥyûn* and-*rəbîtem* and-*bāʾtem* and-*yərištem* *ʾet*-the-*ʾārets* which-*nišbaʿ* *YHWH* to-*ʾăbōtêkem*.", "grammar": { "*mitsvāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - commandment", "*ʾānōkî*": "first person singular independent pronoun - I", "*metsawwə-khā*": "Piel participle with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - commanding you", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - day", "*tišmərûn*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural paragogic nun - you shall observe/keep", "*ʿăśôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*tiḥyûn*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural paragogic nun - you shall live", "*rəbîtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall multiply/increase", "*bāʾtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall come/go", "*yərištem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall possess/inherit", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾārets*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - land/earth", "*nišbaʿ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he swore", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾăbōtêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your fathers" }, "variants": { "*mitsvāh*": "commandment/instruction/precept", "*tišmərûn*": "keep/observe/guard/preserve", "*ʿăśôt*": "do/perform/accomplish/make", "*tiḥyûn*": "live/be alive/exist/prosper", "*rəbîtem*": "multiply/increase/become numerous", "*bāʾtem*": "come/go/enter", "*yərištem*": "possess/inherit/dispossess/take possession of", "*ʾārets*": "land/earth/territory/ground" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Joshua.23.8", "source": "כִּ֛י אִם־בַּיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם תִּדְבָּ֑קוּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲשִׂיתֶ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "But if in *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *tidbāqû* as which *ʿăśîtem* until the *yôm* the *zeh*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2mp suffix - your God", "*tidbāqû*": "qal imperfect 2mp - you shall cling", "*ʿăśîtem*": "qal perfect 2mp - you have done", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this" }, "variants": { "*tidbāqû*": "cling to/adhere to/hold fast to", "*ʿăśîtem*": "you have done/performed/acted", "*hayyôm hazzeh*": "this day/today/until now" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.6.1", "source": "וְזֹ֣את הַמִּצְוָ֗ה הַֽחֻקִּים֙ וְהַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֛ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם לְלַמֵּ֣ד אֶתְכֶ֑ם לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת בָּאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֛ם עֹבְרִ֥ים שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ", "text": "And *zōʾt* the *miṣwāh*, the *ḥuqqîm* and the *mišpāṭîm* which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* to *lĕlammēd* *ʾetkem* to *laʿăśôt* in the *ʾāreṣ* which *ʾattem* *ʿōbĕrîm* *šāmmāh* to *lĕrištāh*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*ha-miṣwāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the commandment", "*ha-ḥuqqîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the statutes", "*wĕ-ha-mišpāṭîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural noun - and the judgments", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*lĕlammēd*": "Piel infinitive construct - to teach", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*laʿăśôt*": "Qal infinitive construct + preposition - to do/perform", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - in the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*ʿōbĕrîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - crossing over", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there/thither", "*lĕrištāh*": "Qal infinitive construct + preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to possess it" }, "variants": { "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/precept/ordinance", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*mišpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/legal decisions", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*lĕlammēd*": "to teach/instruct/train", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/accomplish/make", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*ʿōbĕrîm*": "crossing over/passing through", "*lĕrištāh*": "to possess it/to take possession of it/to inherit it" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.8", "source": "וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֛ר אָנֹכִ֥י מְצַוְּךָ֖ הַיּ֑וֹם לְמַ֣עַן תֶּחֶזְק֗וּ וּבָאתֶם֙ וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֛ם עֹבְרִ֥ים שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃", "text": "And *šəmartem* *ʾet*-all-*hammiṣwāh* which *ʾānōḵî* *məṣawwəḵā* *hayyôm* in-order-that *teḥezqû* and *bāʾtem* and *wîrištem* *ʾet*-*hāʾāreṣ* which you *ʿōbərîm* there to-*rištāh*.", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*šəmartem*": "qal perfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall keep/observe", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all", "*hammiṣwāh*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - the commandment", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾānōḵî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*məṣawwəḵā*": "piel participle masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - commanding you", "*hayyôm*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - the day/today", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*teḥezqû*": "qal imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you may be strong", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bāʾtem*": "qal perfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall come/enter", "*wî-*": "conjunction - and", "*rištem*": "qal perfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall possess", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - you", "*ʿōbərîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - crossing over", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there/to there", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*rištāh*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to possess it" }, "variants": { "*šəmartem*": "keep/observe/guard/preserve", "*hammiṣwāh*": "the commandment/precept/ordinance", "*məṣawwəḵā*": "commanding you/ordering you/charging you", "*hayyôm*": "today/this day", "*teḥezqû*": "be strong/mighty/firm/resolute", "*bāʾtem*": "come/enter/go in", "*rištem*": "possess/inherit/take possession of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land/country/territory", "*ʿōbərîm*": "crossing over/passing through/going across", "*rištāh*": "to possess it/to inherit it/to take possession of it" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.7.11", "source": "וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֨ אֶת־הַמִּצְוָ֜ה וְאֶת־הֽ͏ַחֻקִּ֣ים וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָנֹכִ֧י מְצַוְּךָ֛ הַיּ֖וֹם לַעֲשׂוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And you *šāmartā* the *miṣwâ* and the *ḥuqqîm* and the *mišpāṭîm* which *ʾānōkî* *məṣawwəkā* *hayyôm* to *laʿăśôtām*.", "grammar": { "*šāmartā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall keep/observe", "*miṣwâ*": "noun feminine singular - commandment", "*ḥuqqîm*": "noun masculine plural - statutes/decrees", "*mišpāṭîm*": "noun masculine plural - judgments/ordinances", "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun 1st common singular - I", "*məṣawwəkā*": "Piel participle masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - commanding you", "*hayyôm*": "article + noun masculine singular - today/this day", "*laʿăśôtām*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to do them" }, "variants": { "*šāmartā*": "keep/observe/guard", "*miṣwâ*": "commandment/precept/ordinance", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/laws", "*mišpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/regulations", "*məṣawwəkā*": "commanding you/instructing you/ordering you", "*hayyôm*": "today/this day/now", "*laʿăśôtām*": "to do them/to perform them/to carry them out" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.6", "source": "וְשָׁ֣מַרְתָּ֔ אֶת־מִצְוֺ֖ת יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ לָלֶ֥כֶת בִּדְרָכָ֖יו וּלְיִרְאָ֥ה אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*šāmartā* *ʾet*-*mitsvōt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* to-*lāleket* in-*dərākāyw* and-to-*yirʾāh* *ʾōtô*.", "grammar": { "*šāmartā*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall keep", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mitsvōt*": "feminine plural construct noun - commandments of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*lāleket*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to walk", "*dərākāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix with prefixed preposition - in his ways", "*yirʾāh*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to fear", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him" }, "variants": { "*šāmartā*": "keep/observe/guard", "*mitsvōt*": "commandments/precepts/ordinances", "*lāleket*": "to walk/go/proceed", "*dərākāyw*": "his ways/paths/roads/manner", "*yirʾāh*": "to fear/revere/be in awe of" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Joshua.22.5", "source": "רַ֣ק ׀ שִׁמְר֣וּ מְאֹ֗ד לַעֲשׂ֨וֹת אֶת־הַמִּצְוָ֣ה וְאֶת־הַתּוֹרָה֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֣ה אֶתְכֶם֮ מֹשֶׁ֣ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָה֒ לְ֠אַהֲבָה אֶת־יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֜ם וְלָלֶ֧כֶת בְּכָל־דְּרָכָ֛יו וְלִשְׁמֹ֥ר מִצְוֺתָ֖יו וּלְדָבְקָה־ב֑וֹ וּלְעָבְד֕וֹ בְּכָל־לְבַבְכֶ֖ם וּבְכָל־נַפְשְׁכֶֽם׃", "text": "Only *šimrû* *məʾōd* to-do *ʾet*-*hammiṣwâ* and-*ʾet*-*hattôrâ* which *ṣiwwâ* *ʾet*-you *Mōšeh* *ʿebed*-*YHWH* to-*ʾahăbâ* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* and-to-walk in-all-ways-his and-to-keep commandments-his and-to-*dābqâ*-in-him and-to-serve-him in-all-heart-your and-in-all-soul-your", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb - only/just", "*šimrû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - keep/observe", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*ʾet-hammiṣwâ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun - the commandment", "*wəʾet-hattôrâ*": "conjunctive waw + direct object marker + definite article + noun - and the law", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʿebed-YHWH*": "construct chain - servant of YHWH", "*ləʾahăbâ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to love", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*wəlāleket*": "conjunctive waw + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to walk", "*bəkol-dərākāyw*": "preposition + construct + noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in all his ways", "*wəlišmōr*": "conjunctive waw + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to keep", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "noun feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his commandments", "*ûlədābqâ-bô*": "conjunctive waw + preposition + qal infinitive construct + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and to cling to him", "*ûləʿābdô*": "conjunctive waw + preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and to serve him", "*bəkol-ləbabkem*": "preposition + construct + noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - with all your heart", "*ûbəkol-napšəkem*": "conjunctive waw + preposition + construct + noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - and with all your soul" }, "variants": { "*šāmar*": "keep/observe/guard", "*miṣwâ*": "commandment/precept", "*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*ʾāhēb*": "love/be devoted to", "*hālak*": "walk/go/follow", "*derek*": "way/path/manner", "*dābaq*": "cling/adhere/be joined to", "*ʿābad*": "serve/work for", "*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/being/self" } }

  • Josh 22:2-3
    2 verses
    73%

    2{ "verseID": "Joshua.22.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אַתֶּ֣ם שְׁמַרְתֶּ֔ם אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה עֶ֣בֶד יְהוָ֑ה וַתִּשְׁמְע֣וּ בְקוֹלִ֔י לְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוִּ֖יתִי אֶתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*ʾāmar* to-them, You *šāmar* *ʾēt* all-which *ṣiwwāh* *ʾet*-you *Mōšeh* *ʿebed* *YHWH* and-*šāmaʿ* in-voice-my to-all which-*ṣiwwîtî* *ʾet*-you", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾalêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾattem*": "2nd masculine plural personal pronoun - you", "*šəmartem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have kept/observed", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol-ʾăšer*": "construct + relative pronoun - all that/which", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʿebed*": "construct state, masculine singular - servant of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*wattišməʿû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 2nd masculine plural - and you listened/obeyed", "*bəqôlî*": "preposition + noun + 1st singular suffix - to my voice", "*ləkōl*": "preposition + construct state - to all", "*ʾăšer-ṣiwwîtî*": "relative pronoun + piel perfect, 1st singular - which I commanded", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you" }, "variants": { "*šāmar*": "kept/observed/guarded", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*šāmaʿ*": "listened/obeyed/heard", "*ʿebed*": "servant/slave" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Joshua.22.3", "source": "לֹֽא־עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ם אֶת־אֲחֵיכֶ֗ם זֶ֚ה יָמִ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים עַ֖ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֕ם אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת מִצְוַ֖ת יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "Not-*ʿāzab* *ʾet*-brothers-your *zeh* *yāmîm* *rabbîm* until *hayyôm* *hazzeh* and-*šāmar* *ʾet*-*mišmeret* *miṣwat* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ-ʿăzabtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural with negative - you have not abandoned", "*ʾet-ʾăḥêkem*": "direct object marker + noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your brothers", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*yāmîm rabbîm*": "noun masculine plural + adjective masculine plural - many days", "*ʿad hayyôm hazzeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun + definite article + demonstrative - until this day", "*ûšəmartem*": "conjunctive waw + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you have kept", "*ʾet-mišmeret*": "direct object marker + construct noun - charge/obligation of", "*miṣwat*": "construct state, feminine singular - commandment of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*ʿāzab*": "abandoned/forsaken/left", "*yāmîm rabbîm*": "many days/long time", "*mišmeret*": "charge/obligation/duty/watch", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.18", "source": "וָאֲצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑וא אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעֲשֽׂוּן", "text": "And-*ʾăṣawweh* *ʾetkem* in-the-*'ēt* the-*hû'* *ʾēt* all-the-*dəbārîm* which *ta'ăśûn*.", "grammar": { "*ʾăṣawweh*": "1st person singular imperfect consecutive, piel form of *ṣwh* - 'command/instruct'", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'you'", "*'ēt*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'time'", "*hû'*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun with definite article - 'that'", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dəbārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'words/things/matters'", "*ta'ăśûn*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect, qal form of *'śh* - 'do/perform'" }, "variants": { "*ʾăṣawweh*": "commanded/instructed/ordered", "*'ēt*": "time/period", "*dəbārîm*": "words/things/matters/commands", "*ta'ăśûn*": "would do/should do/will do" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.28", "source": "וְהַקְּלָלָ֗ה אִם־לֹ֤א תִשְׁמְעוּ֙ אֶל־מִצְוֺת֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וְסַרְתֶּ֣ם מִן־הַדֶּ֔רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י מְצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם הַיּ֑וֹם לָלֶ֗כֶת אַחֲרֵ֛י אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־יְדַעְתֶּֽם׃", "text": "*wəhaqqəlālâ 'im-lō' tišmə'û 'el-miṣwōt YHWH 'ĕlōhêḵem wəsartem min-hadereḵ 'ăšer 'ānōḵî məṣawweh 'etḵem hayyôm lāleḵet 'aḥărê 'ĕlōhîm 'ăḥērîm 'ăšer lō'-yəḏa'tem*", "grammar": { "*wəhaqqəlālâ*": "conjunction with definite article noun, feminine singular - and the curse", "*'im-lō'*": "conditional particle with negative particle - if not", "*tišmə'û*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will hear/listen/obey", "*'el-miṣwōt*": "preposition with noun, feminine plural construct - to commandments of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*'ĕlōhêḵem*": "noun masculine plural with possessive suffix - your God", "*wəsartem*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - turn aside/depart", "*min-hadereḵ*": "preposition with definite article noun - from the way", "*'ăšer*": "relative particle - which/that/who", "*'ānōḵî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*məṣawweh*": "piel participle, masculine singular - commanding/ordering", "*'etḵem*": "direct object marker with pronominal suffix, 2nd person masculine plural - you", "*hayyôm*": "definite article noun, masculine singular - the day/today", "*lāleḵet*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to walk/go", "*'aḥărê*": "preposition - after/behind", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods/deities", "*'ăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - other/foreign/strange", "*'ăšer*": "relative particle - which/that/who", "*lō'-yəḏa'tem*": "negative particle with qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have not known" }, "variants": { "*wəhaqqəlālâ*": "the curse/imprecation/malediction", "*tišmə'û*": "hear/listen/obey/heed", "*wəsartem*": "turn aside/depart/rebel/deviate", "*hadereḵ*": "the way/road/path/journey", "*lāleḵet*": "to walk/go/follow/proceed", "*'ăḥărê*": "after/behind/following", "*'ĕlōhîm 'ăḥērîm*": "other gods/foreign deities/strange gods", "*lō'-yəḏa'tem*": "you have not known/experienced/recognized" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "2 Kings.17.37", "source": "וְאֶת־הַחֻקִּ֨ים וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֜ים וְהַתּוֹרָ֤ה וְהַמִּצְוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר כָּתַ֣ב לָכֶ֔ם תִּשְׁמְר֥וּן לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת כָּל־הַיָּמִ֑ים וְלֹ֥א תִֽירְא֖וּ אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-*ha-ḥuqqîm* *wə-ʾet*-*ha-mišpāṭîm* *wə-ha-tôrāh* *wə-ha-miṣwāh* *ʾăšer* *kātab* *lākem* *tišmərûn* *la-ʿăśôt* *kol*-*ha-yāmîm* *wə-lōʾ* *tîrəʾû* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-ḥuqqîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the statutes", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-mišpāṭîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the ordinances", "*wə-ha-tôrāh*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the law", "*wə-ha-miṣwāh*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the commandment", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*kātab*": "Qal perfect 3ms - he wrote", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2mp suffix - for you", "*tišmərûn*": "Qal imperfect 2mp paragogic nun - you shall observe", "*la-ʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to do", "*kol*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-yāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the days", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tîrəʾû*": "Qal imperfect 2mp - you shall fear", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "masculine plural adjective - other" }, "variants": { "*tišmərûn*": "you shall observe/keep/guard (paragogic form for emphasis)", "*kol-ha-yāmîm*": "all the days/forever/continually", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*mišpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/customs" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.20", "source": "צֶ֥דֶק צֶ֖דֶק תִּרְדֹּ֑ף לְמַ֤עַן תִּֽחְיֶה֙ וְיָרַשְׁתָּ֣ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*ṣedeq* *ṣedeq* *tirdōp* *ləmaʿan* *tiḥyeh* *wəyārašətā* *ʾet*-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer*-*YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *nōtēn* *lāk*", "grammar": { "*ṣedeq*": "masculine singular noun - righteousness", "*ṣedeq*": "masculine singular noun - righteousness (repeated for emphasis)", "*tirdōp*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall pursue", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that", "*tiḥyeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will live", "*wəyārašətā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you will possess", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*ṣedeq* *ṣedeq*": "righteousness righteousness/justice justice (emphatic repetition)", "*tirdōp*": "pursue/follow after/chase", "*tiḥyeh*": "live/remain alive/be preserved alive", "*yārašətā*": "possess/inherit/dispossess" } }

  • 46{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.32.46", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ שִׂ֣ימוּ לְבַבְכֶ֔ם לְכָל־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י מֵעִ֥יד בָּכֶ֖ם הַיּ֑וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר תְּצַוֻּם֙ אֶת־בְּנֵיכֶ֔ם לִשְׁמֹ֣ר לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֖י הַתּוֹרָ֥ה הַזֹּֽאת׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to-them, *śîmû* *lĕbabkem* to-all-*haddĕbārîm* *ʾăšer* *ʾānōkî* *mēʿîd* in-you *hayyôm*, *ʾăšer* *tĕṣawwūm* *ʾet*-*bĕnêkem* *lišmōr* *laʿăśôt* *ʾet*-all-*dibrê* *hattôrāh* *hazzōʾt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*śîmû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - set/place", "*lĕbabkem*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*haddĕbārîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the words", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun - I", "*mēʿîd*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - testifying/warning", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day/today", "*tĕṣawwūm*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural suffix + 3rd masculine plural object - you shall command them", "*bĕnêkem*": "masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your sons", "*lišmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of", "*hattôrāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the law/instruction", "*hazzōʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular demonstrative - this" }, "variants": { "*śîmû*": "set/place/direct/fix", "*lĕbabkem*": "your heart/mind/inner self", "*mēʿîd*": "testifying/witnessing/warning", "*lišmōr*": "to keep/guard/observe/preserve", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/make/perform/accomplish", "*hattôrāh*": "the law/teaching/instruction" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.20", "source": "לְבִלְתִּ֤י רוּם־לְבָבוֹ֙ מֵֽאֶחָ֔יו וּלְבִלְתִּ֛י ס֥וּר מִן־הַמִּצְוָ֖ה יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול לְמַעַן֩ יַאֲרִ֨יךְ יָמִ֧ים עַל־מַמְלַכְתּ֛וֹ ה֥וּא וּבָנָ֖יו בְּקֶ֥רֶב יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "So that not *rûm*-*ləḇāḇô* from *ʾeḥāyw* and so that not *sûr* from-the *miṣwāh* right and left; so that *yaʾărîḵ* *yāmîm* upon-*mamlaḵətô* he and *ḇānāyw* in *qereḇ* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "לְבִלְתִּ֤י": "preposition + conjunction - so that not", "רוּם־לְבָבוֹ֙": "qal infinitive construct + noun masculine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his heart be lifted up", "מֵֽאֶחָ֔יו": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3ms suffix - from his brothers", "וּלְבִלְתִּ֛י": "conjunction + preposition + conjunction - and so that not", "ס֥וּר": "qal infinitive construct - to turn aside", "מִן־הַמִּצְוָ֖ה": "preposition + article + noun feminine singular - from the commandment", "יָמִ֣ין": "noun feminine singular - right", "וּשְׂמֹ֑אול": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and left", "לְמַעַן֩": "preposition - so that", "יַאֲרִ֨יךְ": "hiphil imperfect 3ms - he will prolong", "יָמִ֧ים": "noun masculine plural - days", "עַל־מַמְלַכְתּ֛וֹ": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 3ms suffix - upon his kingdom", "ה֥וּא": "3ms pronoun - he", "וּבָנָ֖יו": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + 3ms suffix - and his sons", "בְּקֶ֥רֶב": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in midst of", "יִשְׂרָאֵֽל": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*rûm*-*ləḇāḇô*": "his heart be lifted up/become proud", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his fellow Israelites", "*sûr*": "to turn aside/to deviate", "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/command", "*yaʾărîḵ*": "he will prolong/he will extend", "*yāmîm*": "days/lifetime", "*mamlaḵətô*": "his kingdom/his reign", "*ḇānāyw*": "his sons/his children", "*qereḇ*": "midst/among", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.14", "source": "וְאֹתִ֞י צִוָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔וא לְלַמֵּ֣ד אֶתְכֶ֔ם חֻקִּ֖ים וּמִשְׁפָּטִ֑ים לַעֲשֹׂתְכֶ֣ם אֹתָ֔ם בָּאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֛ם עֹבְרִ֥ים שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-* me *ṣiwwāh YHWH* in *ʿēt* the-that to-*lammēd* *ʾetkem ḥuqqîm û-mišpāṭîm* to-*ʿăśōtkem* them in-*hā-ʾāreṣ* which you *ʿōbərîm* there to-*rištāh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*bā-ʿēt*": "preposition + definite article + feminine noun - in the time", "*ha-hîʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - that", "*lə-lammēd*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to teach", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*ḥuqqîm*": "masculine plural noun - statutes/decrees", "*û-mišpāṭîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and judgments/ordinances", "*la-ʿăśōtkem*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for your doing", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine noun - in the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʾattem*": "2nd masculine plural pronoun - you", "*ʿōbərîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - crossing over", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there", "*lə-rištāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to possess it" }, "variants": { "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*ʿēt*": "time/season/period", "*lammēd*": "teach/instruct/train", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/laws", "*mišpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/legal decisions", "*ʿăśōtkem*": "doing/performing/observing", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*ʿōbərîm*": "crossing over/passing through", "*rištāh*": "possess it/inherit it/take ownership of it" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.8", "source": "לֹ֣א תַעֲשׂ֔וּן כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲנַ֧חְנוּ עֹשִׂ֛ים פֹּ֖ה הַיּ֑וֹם אִ֖ישׁ כָּל־הַיָּשָׁ֥ר בְּעֵינָֽיו׃", "text": "Not *taʿăśûn* like-all which we *ʿōśîm* here *hayyôm* *ʾîš* all-the *yaššār* in *ʿênāyw*", "grammar": { "*taʿăśûn*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural + paragogic nun - you shall do", "*ʿōśîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - doing", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day/today", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each one", "*yaššār*": "masculine singular adjective - right/straight/correct", "*ʿênāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his eyes" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśûn*": "do/make/perform", "*ʿōśîm*": "doing/making/performing", "*hayyôm*": "today/this day/now", "*ʾîš*": "man/each one/everyone", "*yaššār*": "right/straight/correct/proper", "*ʿênāyw*": "his eyes/in his sight/in his own opinion" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.29.9", "source": "אַתֶּ֨ם נִצָּבִ֤ים הַיּוֹם֙ כֻּלְּכֶ֔ם לִפְנֵ֖י יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם רָאשֵׁיכֶ֣ם שִׁבְטֵיכֶ֗ם זִקְנֵיכֶם֙ וְשֹׁ֣טְרֵיכֶ֔ם כֹּ֖ל אִ֥ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "You *niṣṣābîm* the-*yôm* all-of-you before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem*: *rāʾšêḵem* *šibṭêḵem*, *ziqnêḵem* and-*šōṭᵉrêḵem*, all *ʾîš* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*niṣṣābîm*": "Niphal participle masculine plural - standing/stationed", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*rāʾšêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your heads/chiefs", "*šibṭêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your tribes", "*ziqnêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your elders", "*šōṭᵉrêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your officers", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*niṣṣābîm*": "standing/positioned/stationed/assembled", "*rāʾšêḵem*": "your heads/chiefs/leaders", "*šōṭᵉrêḵem*": "your officers/officials/scribes" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.30.8", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה תָשׁ֔וּב וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֖ בְּק֣וֹל יְהוָ֑ה וְעָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺתָ֔יו אֲשֶׁ֛ר אָנֹכִ֥י מְצַוְּךָ֖ הַיּֽוֹם", "text": "And *wəʾattāh* *tāšûb* and *wəšāmaʿtā* to the *qôl* of *YHWH* and *wəʿāśîtā* *ʾet*-all his *miṣwōtāyw* which *ʾānōkî* *məṣawwəkā* today", "grammar": { "*wəʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine singular independent pronoun - and you", "*tāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will return/come back", "*wəšāmaʿtā*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you will hear/obey", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - voice of", "*wəʿāśîtā*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you will do/perform", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his commandments", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st singular independent pronoun - I", "*məṣawwəkā*": "piel participle, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - commanding you" }, "variants": { "*tāšûb*": "return/turn back/repent", "*wəšāmaʿtā*": "hear/listen to/obey", "*qôl*": "voice/sound", "*wəʿāśîtā*": "do/make/perform/accomplish", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "his commandments/precepts/ordinances" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.4", "source": "לֹֽא־תַעֲשׂ֣וּן כֵּ֔ן לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "Not-*taʿăśûn* thus to *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*", "grammar": { "*taʿăśûn*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural + paragogic nun - you shall do", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśûn*": "do/make/perform", "*ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*": "your God/your gods [plural form with singular meaning when referring to Israel's God]" } }