Exodus 25:22

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.25.22", "source": "וְנוֹעַדְתִּ֣י לְךָ֮ שָׁם֒ וְדִבַּרְתִּ֨י אִתְּךָ֜ מֵעַ֣ל הַכַּפֹּ֗רֶת מִבֵּין֙ שְׁנֵ֣י הַכְּרֻבִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־אֲרֹ֣ן הָעֵדֻ֑ת אֵ֣ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֲצַוֶּ֛ה אוֹתְךָ֖ אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And *nôʿadtî* to you there and *dibbartî* with you from above the *kappōret* from between two the *kərubîm* which are on *ʾărōn* the *ʿēdūt*, *ʾēt* all which *ʾăṣawweh* you to *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*nôʿadtî*": "Niphal perfect, 1st singular - I will meet", "*dibbartî*": "Piel perfect, 1st singular - I will speak", "*kappōret*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the mercy seat", "*kərubîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the cherubim", "*ʾărōn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ʿēdūt*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the testimony", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăṣawweh*": "Piel imperfect, 1st singular - I will command", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*nôʿadtî*": "I will meet/appoint/set a time", "*ʾăṣawweh*": "command/instruct/order" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְנוֹעַדְתִּ֣י לְךָ֮ שָׁם֒ וְדִבַּרְתִּ֨י אִתְּךָ֜ מֵעַ֣ל הַכַּפֹּ֗רֶת מִבֵּין֙ שְׁנֵ֣י הַכְּרֻבִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־אֲרֹ֣ן הָעֵדֻ֑ת אֵ֣ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֲצַוֶּ֛ה אוֹתְךָ֖ אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ

Transliteration

And nôʿadtî to you there and dibbartî with you from above the kappōret from between two the kərubîm which are on ʾărōn the ʿēdūt, ʾēt all which ʾăṣawweh you to bənê Yiśrāʾēl

Grammar Details

• *nôʿadtî*: Niphal perfect, 1st singular - I will meet
• *dibbartî*: Piel perfect, 1st singular - I will speak
• *kappōret*: feminine singular noun with definite article - the mercy seat
• *kərubîm*: masculine plural noun with definite article - the cherubim
• *ʾărōn*: masculine singular construct - ark of
• *ʿēdūt*: feminine singular noun with definite article - the testimony
• *ʾēt*: direct object marker
• *ʾăṣawweh*: Piel imperfect, 1st singular - I will command
• *bənê*: masculine plural construct - sons/children of
• *Yiśrāʾēl*: proper noun - Israel

Word Meanings

• *nôʿadtî*: I will meet/appoint/set a time
• *ʾăṣawweh*: command/instruct/order

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  I will meet with you there and speak with you from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubim that are on the ark of the testimony, about everything I will command you regarding the Israelites.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And there I will meet with thee, and I will commune with thee from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubims which are upon the ark of the testimony, of all things which I will give thee in commandment unto the children of Israel.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  There I will meet with you, and I will speak with you from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubim which are on the ark of the testimony, of everything which I will give you in commandment to the children of Israel.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And there I will meet with thee, and I will commune with thee from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubims which are upon the ark of the testimony, of all things which I will give thee in commandment unto the children of Israel.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And there I will meet{H3259} with thee, and I will commune{H1696} with thee from above the mercy-seat,{H3727} from between{H996} the two{H8147} cherubim{H3742} which are upon{H5921} the ark{H727} of the testimony,{H5715} of all things which I will give thee in commandment{H6680} unto the children{H1121} of Israel.{H3478}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And there I will meet{H3259}{(H8738)} with thee, and I will commune{H1696}{(H8765)} with thee from above the mercy seat{H3727}, from between{H996} the two{H8147} cherubims{H3742} which are upon{H5921} the ark{H727} of the testimony{H5715}, of all things which I will give thee in commandment{H6680}{(H8762)} unto the children{H1121} of Israel{H3478}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  There I will mete the and will comon with the from apon the mercyseate from betwene the two cherubyns which are apon the arke of witnesse, of all thynge which I will geue the in commaundment vnto the childern of Israel.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  From yt place wyll I testifie vnto ye, and talke with the, namely, from ye Mercyseate (betwixte the two Cherubyns) which is vpon the Arke of wytnesse, of all that I wyl comaunde ye vnto the children of Israel.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And there I will declare my selfe vnto thee, & from aboue ye Mercieseate betweene ye two Cherubims, which are vpon ye Arke of ye Testimonie, I wil tel thee al things which I wil giue thee in comandement vnto ye children of Israel.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And from thence I wyll testifie vnto thee, and I wyll common with thee from vpon the mercy seate, from betweene the two Cherubins whiche are vpon the arke of witnesse, of all thinges whiche I wyll geue thee in commaundement vnto the chyldren of Israel.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And there I will meet with thee, and I will commune with thee from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubims which [are] upon the ark of the testimony, of all [things] which I will give thee in commandment unto the children of Israel.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  There I will meet with you, and I will tell you from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubim which are on the ark of the testimony, all that I command you for the children of Israel.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and I have met with thee there, and have spoken with thee from off the mercy-seat (from between the two cherubs, which `are' on the ark of the testimony) all that which I command thee concerning the sons of Israel.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And there I will meet with thee, and I will commune with thee from above the mercy-seat, from between the two cherubim which are upon the ark of the testimony, of all things which I will give thee in commandment unto the children of Israel.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And there I will meet with thee, and I will commune with thee from above the mercy-seat, from between the two cherubim which are upon the ark of the testimony, of all things which I will give thee in commandment unto the children of Israel.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And there, between the two winged ones on the cover of the ark, I will come to you, face to face, and make clear to you all the orders I have to give you for the children of Israel.

• World English Bible (2000)

  There I will meet with you, and I will tell you from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubim which are on the ark of the testimony, all that I command you for the children of Israel.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  I will meet with you there, and from above the atonement lid, from between the two cherubim that are over the ark of the testimony, I will speak with you about all that I will command you for the Israelites.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 29:42-43 : 42 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.42", "source": "עֹלַ֤ת תָּמִיד֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם פֶּ֥תַח אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אִוָּעֵ֤ד לָכֶם֙ שָׁ֔מָּה לְדַבֵּ֥ר אֵלֶ֖יךָ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*ʿŌlat tāmîd* for-*dōrōtêkem*, entrance-of *ʾōhel-môʿēd* before *YHWH*, *ʾăšer* *ʾiwwāʿēd* to-you-plural *šāmmāh*, to-*dabbēr* to-you-singular *šām*.", "grammar": { "*ʿōlat*": "feminine singular construct - burnt offering of", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/regularly", "*lǝdōrōtêkem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for your generations", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance of/door of", "*ʾōhel-môʿēd*": "compound noun - tent of meeting", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - where/which", "*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "niphal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will meet by appointment", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you (plural)", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there (directional)", "*lǝdabbēr*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to speak", "*ʾēlêkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you (singular)", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering", "*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetual", "*dōrōt*": "generations/ages", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel-môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*lipnê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "the divine name (Yahweh/the LORD)", "*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "meet by appointment/assemble/gather", "*dabbēr*": "speak/talk" } } 43 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.43", "source": "וְנֹעַדְתִּ֥י שָׁ֖מָּה לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְנִקְדַּ֖שׁ בִּכְבֹדִֽי׃", "text": "And *nōʿadtî* *šāmmāh* to-*bǝnê yiśrāʾēl*, and *niqdaš* in-*kǝbōdî*.", "grammar": { "*wǝnōʿadtî*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will meet by appointment", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there (directional)", "*libnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - to/for the children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wǝniqdaš*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be sanctified", "*bikbōdî*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - by/with my glory" }, "variants": { "*nōʿadtî*": "meet/appoint/gather", "*šāmmāh*": "there/to there", "*bǝnê yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*niqdaš*": "be sanctified/be made holy/be consecrated", "*kābôd*": "glory/honor/importance" } }
• Lev 16:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.16.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה דַּבֵּר֮ אֶל־אַהֲרֹ֣ן אָחִיךָ֒ וְאַל־יָבֹ֤א בְכָל־עֵת֙ אֶל־הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ מִבֵּ֖ית לַפָּרֹ֑כֶת אֶל־פְּנֵ֨י הַכַּפֹּ֜רֶת אֲשֶׁ֤ר עַל־הָאָרֹן֙ וְלֹ֣א יָמ֔וּת כִּ֚י בֶּֽעָנָ֔ן אֵרָאֶ֖ה עַל־הַכַּפֹּֽרֶת׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*mōšeh*, *dabbēr* *ʾel*-*ʾahărōn* *ʾāḥîkā* *wə-ʾal*-*yābōʾ* *bə-kol*-*ʿēt* *ʾel*-*ha-qōdeš* *mi-bêt* *la-pārōket* *ʾel*-*pənê* *ha-kappōret* *ʾăšer* *ʿal*-*hā-ʾārōn* *wə-lōʾ* *yāmût* *kî* *be-ʿānān* *ʾērāʾeh* *ʿal*-*ha-kappōret*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, toward", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak, tell", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, toward", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*wə-ʾal*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, jussive - let him come, he should come", "*bə-kol*": "preposition + noun, construct - in all/any", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular - time", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, into", "*ha-qōdeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the holy place", "*mi-bêt*": "preposition + noun, construct - from inside, within", "*la-pārōket*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to/before the veil/curtain", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, toward", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of, surface of", "*ha-kappōret*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the mercy seat/cover", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which, that", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon, over", "*hā-ʾārōn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yāmût*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will die", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*be-ʿānān*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in/with/by cloud", "*ʾērāʾeh*": "Niphal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will appear/be seen", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon, over", "*ha-kappōret*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the mercy seat/cover" }, "variants": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "said, spoke, commanded", "*dabbēr*": "speak, tell, command", "*ʾal*": "negative command marker - do not", "*yābōʾ*": "come, enter, approach", "*qōdeš*": "holy place, sanctuary, sacred area", "*pārōket*": "veil, curtain, partition", "*pənê*": "face, surface, presence", "*kappōret*": "mercy seat, cover, atonement cover", "*ʾārōn*": "ark, chest, box", "*yāmût*": "die, perish", "*ʿānān*": "cloud, smoke, vapor", "*ʾērāʾeh*": "appear, be seen, reveal myself" } }
• Num 7:89 : 89 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.89", "source": "וּבְבֹ֨א מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵד֮ לְדַבֵּ֣ר אִתּוֹ֒ וַיִּשְׁמַ֨ע אֶת־הַקּ֜וֹל מִדַּבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֗יו מֵעַ֤ל הַכַּפֹּ֙רֶת֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־אֲרֹ֣ן הָעֵדֻ֔ת מִבֵּ֖ין שְׁנֵ֣י הַכְּרֻבִ֑ים וַיְדַבֵּ֖ר אֵלָֽיו׃ פ", "text": "*ûbebōʾ* *mōšeh* *ʾel*-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *ledabbēr* *ʾittô* *wayyišmaʿ* *ʾet*-*haqqôl* *middabbēr* *ʾēlāyw* *mēʿal* *hakkapōret* *ʾăšer* *ʿal*-*ʾărōn* *hāʿēdût* *mibbên* *šenê* *hakkerubîm* *wayedabbēr* *ʾēlāyw*", "grammar": { "*ûbebōʾ*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and when entered", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾel*-*ʾōhel*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to tent of", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*ledabbēr*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to speak", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*wayyišmaʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*ʾet*-*haqqôl*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the voice", "*middabbēr*": "piel participle masculine singular - speaking", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*mēʿal*": "preposition - from above", "*hakkapōret*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the mercy seat/cover", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿal*-*ʾărōn*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - upon ark of", "*hāʿēdût*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the testimony", "*mibbên*": "preposition + construct form - from between", "*šenê*": "masculine dual construct - two of", "*hakkerubîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the cherubim", "*wayedabbēr*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*ʾōhel* *môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*kapōret*": "mercy seat/cover/atonement cover", "*ʾărōn* *hāʿēdût*": "ark of testimony/covenant box", "*kerubîm*": "cherubim/angelic beings" } }
• Num 17:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.17.4", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֵ֚ת מַחְתּ֣וֹת הַנְּחֹ֔שֶׁת אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִקְרִ֖יבוּ הַשְּׂרֻפִ֑ים וַֽיְרַקְּע֖וּם צִפּ֥וּי לַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾElʿāzār* the *kōhēn* *ʾēt* *maḥtôt* the *nəḥōšet* which *hiqrîbû* the *śərûpîm* and *wayəraqəʿûm* *ṣippûy* for-the-*mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾElʿāzār*": "proper noun - Eleazar", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*maḥtôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - censers of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*hiqrîbû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they offered/brought near", "*śərûpîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - the burned ones", "*wayəraqəʿûm*": "piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they hammered them", "*ṣippûy*": "noun, masculine singular construct - covering for", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar" }, "variants": { "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*śərûpîm*": "burned ones/those who were burned/consumed ones", "*wayəraqəʿûm*": "hammered them out/beat them flat/flattened them" } }
• 1 Sam 4:4 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.4.4", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח הָעָם֙ שִׁלֹ֔ה וַיִּשְׂא֣וּ מִשָּׁ֗ם אֵ֣ת אֲר֧וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֛ה צְבָא֖וֹת יֹשֵׁ֣ב הַכְּרֻבִ֑ים וְשָׁ֞ם שְׁנֵ֣י בְנֵֽי־עֵלִ֗י עִם־אֲרוֹן֙ בְּרִ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים חָפְנִ֖י וּפִֽינְחָֽס׃", "text": "And *wə* *yišlaḥ* the-*'ām* *šilōh* and *wə* *yiś'û* from-there *'ēt* *'ărôn* *bərît*-*YHWH* *ṣəvā'ôt* dwelling-*yōšēv* the-*kərūvîm* and-there the-two *šənê* *bənê*-*'ēlî* with-*'ărôn* *bərît* the-*'ĕlōhîm* *ḥopnî* and-*pînəḥās*.", "grammar": { "*yišlaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - he sent", "*'ām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*yiś'û*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural consecutive - they carried, lifted", "*'ēt*": "direct object marker", "*'ărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of", "*bərît*": "feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*ṣəvā'ôt*": "feminine plural noun - hosts, armies", "*yōšēv*": "qal participle masculine singular construct - dwelling [between], sitting [on]", "*kərūvîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the cherubim", "*šənê*": "masculine dual construct - two of", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'ēlî*": "proper noun - Eli", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - God", "*ḥopnî*": "proper noun - Hophni", "*pînəḥās*": "proper noun - Phinehas" }, "variants": { "*yiś'û*": "they carried, they bore, they lifted up", "*ṣəvā'ôt*": "hosts, armies, multitudes", "*yōšēv*": "dwelling [between], sitting [on], enthroned [upon]", "*kərūvîm*": "cherubim, angelic beings" } }
• 2 Sam 6:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.2", "source": "וַיָּ֣קָם ׀ וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֗ד וְכָל־הָעָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתּ֔וֹ מִֽבַּעֲלֵ֖י יְהוּדָ֑ה לְהַעֲל֣וֹת מִשָּׁ֗ם אֵ֚ת אֲר֣וֹן הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָ֣א שֵׁ֗ם שֵׁ֣ם יְהוָ֧ה צְבָא֛וֹת יֹשֵׁ֥ב הַכְּרֻבִ֖ים עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *yāqām* and *yēlek* *Dāwid* and-all-the-*ʿām* who with-him from-*Baʿălê* *Yəhûdāh* to-*haʿălôt* from-there *ʾēt* *ʾărôn* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* which-*niqrāʾ* *šēm* *šēm* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* *yōšēb* the-*kərūbîm* upon-it.", "grammar": { "*yāqām*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - arose", "*yēlek*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - went", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular construct with definite article - people", "*Baʿălê*": "masculine plural construct - Baale/lords of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*haʿălôt*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with lamed prefix - to bring up", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - God", "*niqrāʾ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - is called", "*šēm*": "masculine singular - name (repeated)", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*yōšēb*": "Qal participle masculine singular - dwelling/sitting", "*kərūbîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - cherubim" }, "variants": { "*Baʿălê Yəhûdāh*": "Baale of Judah/Baalah in Judah/lords of Judah", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*niqrāʾ šēm šēm*": "is called by name, the name/by which the name is invoked/which is called, the name, the name", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly beings", "*yōšēb hakərūbîm*": "enthroned on the cherubim/dwelling between the cherubim" } }
• 2 Kgs 19:15 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Kings.19.15", "source": "וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֨ל חִזְקִיָּ֜הוּ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָה֮ וַיֹּאמַר֒ יְהוָ֞ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב הַכְּרֻבִ֔ים אַתָּה־ה֤וּא הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ לְבַדְּךָ֔ לְכֹ֖ל מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הָאָ֑רֶץ אַתָּ֣ה עָשִׂ֔יתָ אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And *yitpallēl* *Ḥizqîyāhû* before *YHWH* and *yō'mar*, *YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *Yiśrā'ēl* *yōšēḇ* the-*kᵊrūḇîm*, you-*hû'* the-*'ĕlōhîm* to-*ḇaddᵊkā*, to-all *mamlᵊkôt* the-*'āreṣ*; you *'āśîtā* *'et*-the-*šāmayim* and-*'et*-the-*'āreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*yitpallēl*": "Hitpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - prayed", "*Ḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hezekiah", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*yō'mar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*'ĕlōhê*": "noun masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yōšēḇ*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - sitting/dwelling/enthroned on", "*kᵊrūḇîm*": "noun masculine plural - cherubim", "*hû'*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God/gods", "*ḇaddᵊkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your separation/alone", "*mamlᵊkôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*'āreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth/land", "*'āśîtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you made/created", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*šāmayim*": "noun masculine dual - heavens/sky", "*wᵊ-*": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*yitpallēl*": "prayed/interceded/entreated", "*yōšēḇ*": "sitting/dwelling/enthroned on", "*kᵊrūḇîm*": "cherubim/angelic beings", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*ḇaddᵊkā*": "your separation/alone/only you", "*'āreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } }
• Ps 80:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.80.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ אֶל־שֹׁשַׁנִּ֑ים עֵד֖וּת לְאָסָ֣ף מִזְמֽוֹר׃", "text": "To the *mənaṣṣēaḥ* unto *šōšannîm* *ʿēdût* to *ʾÄsäp* *mizmôr*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - 'to the director/chief musician'", "*šōšannîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - 'to/concerning lilies'", "*ʿēdût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'testimony/witness'", "*ʾÄsäp*": "proper noun - 'Asaph'", "*mizmôr*": "noun, masculine singular - 'psalm/song'" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/chief musician/overseer", "*šōšannîm*": "lilies (possibly referring to musical instruments or a melody)", "*ʿēdût*": "testimony/witness/covenant" } }
• Isa 37:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.37.16", "source": "יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב הַכְּרֻבִ֔ים אַתָּה־ה֤וּא הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ לְבַדְּךָ֔ לְכֹ֖ל מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הָאָ֑רֶץ אַתָּ֣ה עָשִׂ֔יתָ אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*YHWH ṣəbāʾôt ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *yōšēb* the-*kərūbîm*, *ʾattāh*-*hûʾ* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* to-alone-you, to-all *mamləkôt* the-*ʾāreṣ*; *ʾattāh* *ʿāśîtā* *ʾet*-the-*šāmayim* *wə-ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper name - the covenant name of God", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - hosts/armies", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*yōšēb*": "participle, qal masculine singular - dwelling/sitting", "*kərūbîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cherubim/angelic beings", "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he/it", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*mamləkôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*ʿāśîtā*": "verb, qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual - heavens", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*YHWH ṣəbāʾôt*": "LORD of hosts/armies", "*yōšēb*": "enthroned/dwelling/sitting", "*kərūbîm*": "cherubim/heavenly beings", "*ləbaddəkā*": "alone/by yourself", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*ʿāśîtā*": "made/created/fashioned" } }
• Exod 30:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.6", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֤ה אֹתוֹ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הַפָּרֹ֔כֶת אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־אֲרֹ֣ן הָעֵדֻ֑ת לִפְנֵ֣י הַכַּפֹּ֗רֶת אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־הָ֣עֵדֻ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֛ר אִוָּעֵ֥ד לְךָ֖ שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "*wə-nātattāh* *ʾōtô* *lipnê* *happārōket* *ʾăšer* *ʿal-ʾărōn* *hāʿēdut* *lipnê* *hakappōret* *ʾăšer* *ʿal-hāʿēdut* *ʾăšer* *ʾiwwāʿēd* *ləkā* *šāmmāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattāh*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - before/in front of", "*happārōket*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the veil/curtain", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿal-ʾărōn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon ark of", "*hāʿēdut*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the testimony", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - before/in front of", "*hakappōret*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the mercy seat/cover", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿal-hāʿēdut*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - upon the testimony", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "imperfect verb, 1st person singular niphal (passive) - I will meet", "*ləkā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for you", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*pārōket*": "veil, curtain dividing the holy place from the holy of holies", "*ʾărōn hāʿēdut*": "ark of the testimony, container for the tablets of law", "*kappōret*": "mercy seat, cover, lid of the ark", "*ʿēdut*": "testimony, witness, the tablets of the law", "*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "to meet, to appoint, to gather by appointment" } }
• Exod 30:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.36", "source": "וְשָֽׁחַקְתָּ֣ מִמֶּנָּה֮ הָדֵק֒ וְנָתַתָּ֨ה מִמֶּ֜נָּה לִפְנֵ֤י הָעֵדֻת֙ בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֛ר אִוָּעֵ֥ד לְךָ֖ שָׁ֑מָּה קֹ֥דֶשׁ קֽ͏ָדָשִׁ֖ים תִּהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-šāḥaqtā* *mimmennāh* *hādēq* *wə-nātattāh* *mimmennāh* *lipnê* *hāʿēdut* *bəʾōhel* *môʿēd* *ʾăšer* *ʾiwwāʿēd* *ləkā* *šāmmāh* *qōdeš* *qādāšîm* *tihyeh* *lākem*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāḥaqtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall grind", "*mimmennāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from it", "*hādēq*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - fine", "*wə-nātattāh*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall put", "*mimmennāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from it", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before", "*hāʿēdut*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the testimony", "*bəʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - where", "*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "imperfect verb, 1st person singular niphal (passive) - I will meet", "*ləkā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with you", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holy of", "*qādāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holies", "*tihyeh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular qal - it shall be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you" }, "variants": { "*šāḥaq*": "to grind, to pound, to pulverize", "*hādēq*": "finely, very small, powdered", "*ʿēdut*": "testimony, witness, the tablets of the law", "*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "to meet by appointment, to gather by appointment", "*qōdeš qādāšîm*": "holy of holies, most holy" } }
• Exod 31:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.31.6", "source": "וַאֲנִ֞י הִנֵּ֧ה נָתַ֣תִּי אִתּ֗וֹ אֵ֣ת אָהֳלִיאָ֞ב בֶּן־אֲחִֽיסָמָךְ֙ לְמַטֵּה־דָ֔ן וּבְלֵ֥ב כָּל־חֲכַם־לֵ֖ב נָתַ֣תִּי חָכְמָ֑ה וְעָשׂ֕וּ אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּיתִֽךָ׃", "text": "And *wə-* *ʾănî* *hinnê* *nātan* with *ʾittô* *ʾēt* *ʾŌhŏlîʾāb* *ben*-*ʾĂḥîsāmāk* for-*maṭṭê*-*Dān* and in *lēb* all-*ḥăkam*-*lēb* *nātan* *ḥokmâ* and *wə-* *ʿāśâ* *ʾēt* all-which *ṣiwwâ*-you", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾănî*": "1st singular personal pronoun - I", "*hinnê*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have given/appointed", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾŌhŏlîʾāb*": "proper noun - Oholiab", "*ben*-*ʾĂḥîsāmāk*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Ahisamach", "*maṭṭê*-*Dān*": "noun construct + proper noun with preposition *lə* - for tribe of Dan", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition *bə* - and in heart of", "*ḥăkam*-*lēb*": "adjective construct + noun - wise of heart", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have given", "*ḥokmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wisdom", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural with conjunction *wə* - and they shall make", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have commanded you" }, "variants": { "*hinnê*": "behold/look/indeed", "*nātan*": "given/appointed/designated", "*ḥăkam*-*lēb*": "wise-hearted/skilled/gifted", "*ʿāśâ*": "make/create/produce" } }
• Exod 31:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.31.18", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֣ן אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה כְּכַלֹּתוֹ֙ לְדַבֵּ֤ר אִתּוֹ֙ בְּהַ֣ר סִינַ֔י שְׁנֵ֖י לֻחֹ֣ת הָעֵדֻ֑ת לֻחֹ֣ת אֶ֔בֶן כְּתֻבִ֖ים בְּאֶצְבַּ֥ע אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *wə-* *nātan* unto-*Mōšê* as-*kālâ*-his to-*dābar* with-him in-*har* *Sînay* two *lûḥōt* the-*ʿēdût* *lûḥōt* *ʾeben* *kātab* by-*ʾeṣbaʿ* *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*nātan*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with sequential *wə* - and he gave", "*Mōšê*": "proper noun with directional preposition *ʾel* - unto Moses", "*kālâ*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition *kə* and 3rd masculine singular suffix - when he finished", "*dābar*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition *lə* - to speak", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition *bə* - in mountain of", "*Sînay*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*lûḥōt*": "noun, masculine dual construct - tablets of", "*ʿēdût*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the testimony", "*lûḥōt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tablets of", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*kātab*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʾeṣbaʿ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with preposition *bə* - with finger of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "gave/delivered/provided", "*kālâ*": "finished/completed/ended", "*dābar*": "speak/talk/commune", "*lûḥōt*": "tablets/tables/slabs", "*ʿēdût*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*kātab*": "written/inscribed/engraved", "*ʾeṣbaʿ*": "finger/digit", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/divine being" } }
• Lev 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Leviticus.1.1", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֖א אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֵלָ֔יו מֵאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yiqrāʾ* unto-*Mōše*, *wə-yədabbēr* *YHWH* unto-him from-*ʾōhel mōʿēd* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*Mōše*": "proper noun, masculine - Moses", "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾōhel mōʿēd*": "construct phrase - tent of meeting", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "and he called/summoned", "*wə-yədabbēr*": "and he spoke/talked", "*ʾōhel mōʿēd*": "tent of meeting/appointment/assembly", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }
• Deut 5:26-31 : 26 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.26", "source": "כִּ֣י מִ֣י כָל־בָּשָׂ֡ר אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׁמַ֣ע קוֹל֩ אֱלֹהִ֨ים חַיִּ֜ים מְדַבֵּ֧ר מִתּוֹךְ־הָאֵ֛שׁ כָּמֹ֖נוּ וַיֶּֽחִי", "text": "*Kî* who all-*bāśār* who *šāmaʿ* *qôl* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ḥayyîm* *mədabbēr* from-midst-of-the-*ʾēš* like-us and-*wayyeḥî*", "grammar": { "*Kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bāśār*": "common noun, masculine singular - flesh", "*šāmaʿ*": "Qal perfect 3ms - heard", "*qôl*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - voice of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - God", "*ḥayyîm*": "adjective masculine plural - living", "*mədabbēr*": "Piel participle masculine singular - speaking", "*ʾēš*": "common noun, feminine singular - fire", "*wayyeḥî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and lived" }, "variants": { "*bāśār*": "flesh/body/mankind", "*šāmaʿ*": "heard/listened to/heeded", "*ḥayyîm*": "living/alive", "*mədabbēr*": "speaking/talking/declaring", "*wayyeḥî*": "and lived/and survived/and remained alive" } } 27 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.27", "source": "קְרַ֤ב אַתָּה֙ וּֽשֲׁמָ֔ע אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֹאמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְאַ֣תְּ ׀ תְּדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֵ֗ינוּ אֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְדַבֵּ֜ר יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ אֵלֶ֖יךָ וְשָׁמַ֥עְנוּ וְעָשִֽׂינוּ", "text": "*Qərab* you and-*ûšămāʿ* *ʾēt* all-which *yōʾmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* and-you *tədabbēr* to-us *ʾēt* all-which *yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* to-you and-*wəšāmaʿnû* and-*wəʿāśînû*", "grammar": { "*Qərab*": "Qal imperative 2ms - approach", "*ûšămāʿ*": "waw conjunctive + Qal imperative 2ms - and hear", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yōʾmar*": "Qal imperfect 3ms - he will say", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 1cp suffix - our God", "*tədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect 2ms - you will speak", "*yədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect 3ms - he will speak", "*wəšāmaʿnû*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 1cp - and we will hear", "*wəʿāśînû*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 1cp - and we will do" }, "variants": { "*Qərab*": "approach/draw near/come close", "*ûšămāʿ*": "and hear/and listen/and obey", "*yōʾmar*": "he will say/he will speak/he will command", "*tədabbēr*": "you will speak/you will tell/you will relate", "*yədabbēr*": "he will speak/he will tell/he will communicate", "*wəšāmaʿnû*": "and we will hear/and we will listen/and we will obey", "*wəʿāśînû*": "and we will do/and we will perform/and we will act" } } 28 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.28", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ אֶת־ק֣וֹל דִּבְרֵיכֶ֔ם בְּדַבֶּרְכֶ֖ם אֵלָ֑י וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י שָׁ֠מַעְתִּי אֶת־ק֨וֹל דִּבְרֵ֜י הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבְּר֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יךָ הֵיטִ֖יבוּ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֵּֽרוּ", "text": "And-*wayyišmaʿ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*qôl* words-of-you in-speaking-of-you to-me and-*wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-me *šāmaʿtî* *ʾet*-*qôl* words-of the-*ʿām* the-this which *dibbərû* to-you *hêṭîbû* all-which *dibbērû*", "grammar": { "*wayyišmaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he heard", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qôl*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - voice of", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*šāmaʿtî*": "Qal perfect 1cs - I have heard", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular - people", "*dibbərû*": "Piel perfect 3cp - they have spoken", "*hêṭîbû*": "Hiphil perfect 3cp - they have done well" }, "variants": { "*wayyišmaʿ*": "and he heard/and he listened to/and he heeded", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/words", "*šāmaʿtî*": "I have heard/I have listened to", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*dibbərû*": "they have spoken/they have said/they have declared", "*hêṭîbû*": "they have done well/they have spoken correctly/they have acted rightly" } } 29 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.29", "source": "מִֽי־יִתֵּ֡ן וְהָיָה֩ לְבָבָ֨ם זֶ֜ה לָהֶ֗ם לְיִרְאָ֥ה אֹתִ֛י וְלִשְׁמֹ֥ר אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺתַ֖י כָּל־הַיָּמִ֑ים לְמַ֨עַן יִיטַ֥ב לָהֶ֛ם וְלִבְנֵיהֶ֖ם לְעֹלָֽם", "text": "Who-*yittēn* and-*wəhāyāh* *ləbābām* this to-them to-*ləyirʾāh* me and-to-*lišmōr* *ʾet*-all-*miṣwōtay* all-the-*yāmîm* so-that *yîṭab* to-them and-to-children-of-them to-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect 3ms - he would give", "*wəhāyāh*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 3ms - and it would be", "*ləbābām*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 3mp suffix - their heart", "*ləyirʾāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to fear", "*lišmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to keep", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*miṣwōtay*": "common noun, feminine plural construct + 1cs suffix - my commandments", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days", "*yîṭab*": "Qal imperfect 3ms - it may go well", "*ʿôlām*": "common noun, masculine singular - forever" }, "variants": { "*yittēn*": "he would give/who will give/oh that", "*wəhāyāh*": "and it would be/and it might be/if only it were", "*ləbābām*": "their heart/their mind/their will", "*ləyirʾāh*": "to fear/to reverence/to stand in awe of", "*lišmōr*": "to keep/to observe/to guard", "*miṣwōtay*": "my commandments/my precepts/my instructions", "*yîṭab*": "it may go well/it may be good/it may be pleasant", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/perpetually" } } 30 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.30", "source": "לֵ֖ךְ אֱמֹ֣ר לָהֶ֑ם שׁ֥וּבוּ לָכֶ֖ם לְאָהֳלֵיכֶֽם", "text": "*Lēk* *ʾĕmōr* to-them *šûbû* to-you to-tents-of-you", "grammar": { "*Lēk*": "Qal imperative 2ms - go", "*ʾĕmōr*": "Qal imperative 2ms - say", "*šûbû*": "Qal imperative 2mp - return" }, "variants": { "*Lēk*": "go/walk/proceed", "*ʾĕmōr*": "say/tell/speak", "*šûbû*": "return/go back/turn back" } } 31 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.31", "source": "וְאַתָּ֗ה פֹּה֮ עֲמֹ֣ד עִמָּדִי֒ וַאֲדַבְּרָ֣ה אֵלֶ֗יךָ אֵ֧ת כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֛ה וְהַחֻקִּ֥ים וְהַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר תְּלַמְּדֵ֑ם וְעָשׂ֣וּ בָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י נֹתֵ֥ן לָהֶ֖ם לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ", "text": "And-you here *ʿămōd* with-me and-*waʾădabbərāh* to-you *ʾēt* all-the-*miṣwāh* and-the-*ḥuqqîm* and-the-*mišpāṭîm* which *təlammədēm* and-*wəʿāśû* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* which *ʾānōkî* *nōtēn* to-them to-*lərištāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿămōd*": "Qal imperative 2ms - stand", "*waʾădabbərāh*": "waw conjunctive + Piel cohortative 1cs - and let me speak", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*miṣwāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - commandment", "*ḥuqqîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - statutes", "*mišpāṭîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - judgments", "*təlammədēm*": "Piel imperfect 2ms + 3mp suffix - you shall teach them", "*wəʿāśû*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 3cp - and they shall do", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - land", "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun 1cs - I", "*nōtēn*": "Qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*lərištāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3fs suffix - to possess it" }, "variants": { "*ʿămōd*": "stand/remain/stay", "*waʾădabbərāh*": "and let me speak/and I will tell/and I may declare", "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/precept/instruction", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/prescriptions", "*mišpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/legal decisions", "*təlammədēm*": "you shall teach them/you shall instruct them", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting/bestowing", "*lərištāh*": "to possess it/to take ownership of it/to inherit it" } }
• Judg 20:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Judges.20.27", "source": "וַיִּשְׁאֲל֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּֽיהוָ֑ה וְשָׁ֗ם אֲרוֹן֙ בְּרִ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים בַּיָּמִ֖ים הָהֵֽם׃", "text": "*Wayyišʾălû* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* in-*YHWH* *wə*-there *ʾărôn* *bərît* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* in-the-*yāmîm* the-*hēm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišʾălû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person plural - and they inquired", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine, plural - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾărôn*": "construct state, masculine, singular - ark of", "*bərît*": "construct state, feminine, singular - covenant of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite, masculine, plural - the God", "*yāmîm*": "definite, masculine, plural - the days", "*hēm*": "demonstrative, masculine, plural - those" }, "variants": { "*wayyišʾălû*": "and they inquired/and they asked/and they consulted", "*baYHWH*": "of the LORD/by the LORD/through the LORD", "*ʾărôn bərît*": "ark of covenant/covenant ark" } }
• Gen 18:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.33", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ יְהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר כִּלָּ֔ה לְדַבֵּ֖ר אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֑ם וְאַבְרָהָ֖ם שָׁ֥ב לִמְקֹמֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayyēleḵ* *YHWH* when *killâ* to-*ləḏabbēr* to-*ʾAḇrāhām* and-*ʾAḇrāhām* *šāḇ* to-*limqōmô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - went away", "*killâ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - finished", "*ləḏabbēr*": "piel infinitive construct with prefix - to speak", "*šāḇ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - returned", "*limqōmô*": "noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefix - to his place" }, "variants": { "*killâ*": "finished/completed/ended", "*šāḇ*": "returned/went back" } }
• Exod 20:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.20.24", "source": "מִזְבַּ֣ח אֲדָמָה֮ תַּעֲשֶׂה־לִּי֒ וְזָבַחְתָּ֣ עָלָ֗יו אֶת־עֹלֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ וְאֶת־שְׁלָמֶ֔יךָ אֶת־צֹֽאנְךָ֖ וְאֶת־בְּקָרֶ֑ךָ בְּכָל־הַמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אַזְכִּ֣יר אֶת־שְׁמִ֔י אָב֥וֹא אֵלֶ֖יךָ וּבֵרַכְתִּֽיךָ׃", "text": "*mizbēaḥ ʾădāmāh taʿăśeh*-to me *wə-zābaḥtā* upon it *ʾet-ʿōlōteyḵā wə-ʾet-šəlāmeyḵā ʾet-ṣōʾnəḵā wə-ʾet-bəqāreḵā* in all the *māqôm ʾăšer ʾazkîr ʾet-šəmî ʾābôʾ* unto you *û-bēraktîḵā*", "grammar": { "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*ʾădāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/soil/ground", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall make", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to/for me", "*wə-zābaḥtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall sacrifice", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*ʾet-ʿōlōteyḵā*": "direct object marker + noun plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your burnt offerings", "*wə-ʾet-šəlāmeyḵā*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your peace offerings", "*ʾet-ṣōʾnəḵā*": "direct object marker + noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sheep", "*wə-ʾet-bəqāreḵā*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your cattle", "*bə-ḵol-ha-māqôm*": "preposition + noun + definite article + noun - in every the place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - where/which", "*ʾazkîr*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st singular - I cause to be remembered/mention", "*ʾet-šəmî*": "direct object marker + noun construct + 1st singular suffix - my name", "*ʾābôʾ*": "Qal imperfect 1st singular - I will come", "*ʾēleḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*û-bēraktîḵā*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 1st singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and I will bless you" }, "variants": { "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*ʾădāmāh*": "earth/soil/ground/land", "*taʿăśeh*": "make/construct/fashion", "*zābaḥtā*": "sacrifice/slaughter/offer", "*ʿōlōt*": "burnt offerings/ascending offerings", "*šəlāmim*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*ʾazkîr*": "cause to remember/mention/memorialize", "*ʾābôʾ*": "come/arrive/enter", "*bēraktî*": "bless/endue with power" } }
• Ps 90:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.90.1", "source": "תְּפִלָּה֮ לְמֹשֶׁ֢ה אִֽישׁ־הָאֱלֹ֫הִ֥ים אֲ‍ֽדֹנָ֗י מָע֣וֹן אַ֭תָּה הָיִ֥יתָ לָּ֗נוּ בְּדֹ֣ר וָדֹֽר׃", "text": "*Tĕp̄illâ* for *Mōšeh* *ʾîš*-*hāʾĕlōhîm*: *ʾĂḏōnāy*, *māʿôn* you *hāyîṯā* for us in *dōr* *wāḏōr*.", "grammar": { "*Tĕp̄illâ*": "feminine singular construct - prayer/psalm", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - man of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the God/gods", "*ʾĂḏōnāy*": "divine name - Lord/Master", "*māʿôn*": "masculine singular - dwelling place/refuge/habitation", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*hāyîṯā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have been", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - for/to us", "*bĕḏōr*": "preposition + masculine singular - in generation", "*wāḏōr*": "conjunction + masculine singular - and generation" }, "variants": { "*Tĕp̄illâ*": "prayer/psalm/supplication", "*ʾîš-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine servant/prophet", "*māʿôn*": "dwelling place/refuge/habitation/den", "*dōr wāḏōr*": "generation and generation/throughout all generations/from generation to generation" } }
• Ps 99:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.99.1", "source": "יְהוָ֣ה מָ֭לָךְ יִרְגְּז֣וּ עַמִּ֑ים יֹשֵׁ֥ב כְּ֝רוּבִ֗ים תָּנ֥וּט הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*YHWH* *mālāḵ* *yirgəzû* *ʿammîm* *yōšēḇ* *kərûḇîm* *tānûṭ* the *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*mālāḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*yirgəzû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - tremble/rage", "*ʿammîm*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - peoples/nations", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - dwelling/enthroned upon", "*kərûḇîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - cherubim", "*tānûṭ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - shake/quake/totter", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*mālāḵ*": "has become king/reigns/is king", "*yirgəzû*": "tremble/rage/be agitated", "*yōšēḇ*": "sits enthroned/dwelling on/inhabitant of", "*tānûṭ*": "shake/quake/totter/be moved" } }