6 {
"verseID": "Exodus.28.6",
"source": "וְעָשׂ֖וּ אֶת־הָאֵפֹ֑ד זָ֠הָב תְּכֵ֨לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֜ן תּוֹלַ֧עַת שָׁנִ֛י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָ֖ר מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵֽׁב׃",
"text": "And they shall make *ʾet*-*hāʾēpōd*: *zāhāb*, *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān*, *tôlaʿat* *šānî* and *šēš* *mošzār*, *maʿăśēh* *ḥōšēb*.",
"grammar": {
"*wəʿāśû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall make",
"*ʾet-hāʾēpōd*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun masculine singular - the ephod",
"*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold",
"*təkēlet*": "noun feminine singular - blue",
"*wəʾargāmān*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and purple",
"*tôlaʿat*": "noun feminine singular construct - worm of",
"*šānî*": "noun masculine singular - scarlet",
"*wəšēš*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and fine linen",
"*mošzār*": "hophal participle masculine singular - twisted",
"*maʿăśēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - work of",
"*ḥōšēb*": "qal active participle masculine singular - skillful workman, designer"
},
"variants": {
"*hāʾēpōd*": "ephod (priestly vestment)",
"*təkēlet*": "blue, blue-purple dye",
"*ʾargāmān*": "purple, purple-red dye",
"*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet, crimson (literally: worm of scarlet)",
"*šēš mošzār*": "twisted fine linen, finely twisted linen",
"*maʿăśēh ḥōšēb*": "skillful work, designer's work, artistically woven"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Exodus.28.7",
"source": "שְׁתֵּ֧י כְתֵפֹ֣ת חֹֽבְרֹ֗ת יִֽהְיֶה־לּ֛וֹ אֶל־שְׁנֵ֥י קְצוֹתָ֖יו וְחֻבָּֽר׃",
"text": "Two *kətēpōt* *ḥōbərōt* *yihyeh*-to it at-two *qəṣôtāyw* and it shall be joined.",
"grammar": {
"*šəttê*": "numeral feminine construct - two of",
"*kətēpōt*": "noun feminine plural - shoulder pieces",
"*ḥōbərōt*": "qal active participle feminine plural - joining",
"*yihyeh-lô*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it shall be to it",
"*ʾel-šənê*": "preposition + numeral masculine construct - to two of",
"*qəṣôtāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its edges",
"*wəḥubbār*": "conjunction + pual perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall be joined"
},
"variants": {
"*kətēpōt*": "shoulder pieces, shoulder straps",
"*ḥōbərōt*": "joining, connecting, coupling",
"*qəṣôtāyw*": "its edges, its ends, its extremities"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Exodus.28.8",
"source": "וְחֵ֤שֶׁב אֲפֻדָּתוֹ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלָ֔יו כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֖הוּ מִמֶּ֣נּוּ יִהְיֶ֑ה זָהָ֗ב תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָֽר׃",
"text": "And *ḥēšeb* *ʾăpuddātô* which is on it, like *kəmaʿăśēhû* from it *yihyeh*: *zāhāb*, *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat* *šānî* and *šēš* *mošzār*.",
"grammar": {
"*wəḥēšeb*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and the skillfully woven band",
"*ʾăpuddātô*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - of its ephod",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon it",
"*kəmaʿăśēhû*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - like its workmanship",
"*mimmennû*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be",
"*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold",
"*təkēlet*": "noun feminine singular - blue",
"*wəʾargāmān*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and purple",
"*wətôlaʿat*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct - and worm of",
"*šānî*": "noun masculine singular - scarlet",
"*wəšēš*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and fine linen",
"*mošzār*": "hophal participle masculine singular - twisted"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥēšeb*": "skillfully woven band, waistband, decorative band",
"*ʾăpuddātô*": "of its ephod, of its binding",
"*kəmaʿăśēhû*": "like its workmanship, according to its design",
"*mimmennû*": "from it, of the same piece, of the same material"
}
}