Exodus 35:27

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.35.27", "source": "וְהַנְּשִׂאִ֣ם הֵבִ֔יאוּ אֵ֚ת אַבְנֵ֣י הַשֹּׁ֔הַם וְאֵ֖ת אַבְנֵ֣י הַמִּלֻּאִ֑ים לָאֵפ֖וֹד וְלַחֹֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "And-the-*nəśiʾim* *hēbîʾû* *ʾēt* *ʾabnê* the-*šōham* and-*ʾēt* *ʾabnê* the-*millûʾîm* for-the-*ʾēpôd* and-for-the-*ḥōšen*", "grammar": { "*nəśiʾim*": "masculine plural - leaders/chiefs/rulers", "*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they brought", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾabnê*": "feminine plural construct - stones of", "*šōham*": "masculine singular - onyx/beryl", "*millûʾîm*": "masculine plural - settings/fillings", "*ʾēpôd*": "masculine singular - ephod (priestly garment)", "*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular - breastpiece/breastplate" }, "variants": { "*nəśiʾim*": "leaders/chiefs/rulers/princes", "*ʾabnê ha-šōham*": "onyx stones/beryl stones", "*ʾabnê ha-millûʾîm*": "setting stones/stones for settings/gemstones", "*ʾēpôd*": "ephod (priestly garment)", "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/breastplate/pouch" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Chr 29:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.6", "source": "‫וַיִּֽתְנַדְּבוּ֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הָאָב֜וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֣י ׀ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְשָׂרֵ֤י הָאֲלָפִים֙ וְהַמֵּא֔וֹת וּלְשָׂרֵ֖י מְלֶ֥אכֶת הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyitnaddəbû* *śārê* the-*ʾābôt* and-*śārê* *šibṭê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*śārê* the-*ʾălāpîm* and-the-*mēʾôt* and-to-*śārê* *məleʾket* the-*melek*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitnaddəbû*": "waw consecutive + hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they offered willingly", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/leaders of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers/ancestors", "*šibṭê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*məleʾket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*wayyitnaddəbû*": "they offered willingly/they volunteered/they gave freely", "*śārê*": "chiefs/leaders/officials/commanders", "*ʾălāpîm*": "thousands/units of a thousand", "*mēʾôt*": "hundreds/units of a hundred", "*məleʾket*": "work/service/business" } }
  • Ezra 2:68 : 68 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.68", "source": "וּמֵרָאשֵׁי֙ הָֽאָב֔וֹת בְּבוֹאָ֕ם לְבֵ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם הִֽתְנַדְּבוּ֙ לְבֵ֣ית הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים לְהַעֲמִיד֖וֹ עַל־מְכוֹנֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-from-*rā'šê* the-*'āḇôṯ* in-*ḇô'ām* to-*bêṯ* *YHWH* *'ăšer* in-*yərûšālāim* *hiṯnaddəḇû* to-*bêṯ* the-*'ĕlōhîm* to-*ha'ămîḏô* upon-*məḵônô*", "grammar": { "*rā'šê*": "construct plural of *rō'š* - heads of", "*'āḇôṯ*": "masculine plural with definite article - the fathers", "*ḇô'ām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their coming", "*bêṯ*": "construct form of *bayiṯ* - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*hiṯnaddəḇû*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd plural - they offered freely/they gave willingly", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - God/the gods", "*ha'ămîḏô*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to cause it to stand", "*məḵônô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its foundation/its place" }, "variants": { "*rā'šê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*'āḇôṯ*": "fathers/ancestral houses/patriarchal families", "*hiṯnaddəḇû*": "offered freely/donated willingly/volunteered", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/deity (plural form with singular meaning)", "*ha'ămîḏô*": "to establish it/to set it up/to restore it", "*məḵônô*": "its foundation/its place/its site" } }
  • Exod 35:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.9", "source": "וְאַ֨בְנֵי־שֹׁ֔הַם וְאַבְנֵ֖י מִלֻּאִ֑ים לָאֵפ֖וֹד וְלַחֹֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "And-*ʾabnê*-*šōham* and-*ʾabnê* *millûʾîm* for-the-*ʾēpôd* and-for-the-*ḥōšen*", "grammar": { "*ʾabnê*": "feminine plural construct - stones of", "*šōham*": "masculine singular - onyx/beryl", "*millûʾîm*": "masculine plural - settings/fillings", "*ʾēpôd*": "masculine singular - ephod (priestly garment)", "*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular - breastpiece/breastplate" }, "variants": { "*ʾabnê-šōham*": "onyx stones/beryl stones", "*ʾabnê millûʾîm*": "setting stones/stones for settings/gemstones", "*ʾēpôd*": "ephod (priestly garment)", "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/breastplate/pouch" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Exod 35:8-10
    3 verses
    90%

    8 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.8", "source": "וְשֶׁ֖מֶן לַמָּא֑וֹר וּבְשָׂמִים֙ לְשֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְלִקְטֹ֖רֶת הַסַּמִּֽים׃", "text": "And-*šemen* for-the-*māʾôr* and-*bəśāmîm* for-*šemen* the-*mišḥâ* and-for-*qəṭōret* the-*sammîm*", "grammar": { "*šemen*": "masculine singular - oil", "*māʾôr*": "masculine singular - light/lamp", "*bəśāmîm*": "masculine plural - spices/perfumes", "*mišḥâ*": "feminine singular - anointing", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular - incense/smoke", "*sammîm*": "masculine plural - spices/fragrances" }, "variants": { "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*māʾôr*": "light/lamp/illumination", "*bəśāmîm*": "spices/perfumes/aromatics", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil", "*qəṭōret ha-sammîm*": "fragrant incense/aromatic incense" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.9", "source": "וְאַ֨בְנֵי־שֹׁ֔הַם וְאַבְנֵ֖י מִלֻּאִ֑ים לָאֵפ֖וֹד וְלַחֹֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "And-*ʾabnê*-*šōham* and-*ʾabnê* *millûʾîm* for-the-*ʾēpôd* and-for-the-*ḥōšen*", "grammar": { "*ʾabnê*": "feminine plural construct - stones of", "*šōham*": "masculine singular - onyx/beryl", "*millûʾîm*": "masculine plural - settings/fillings", "*ʾēpôd*": "masculine singular - ephod (priestly garment)", "*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular - breastpiece/breastplate" }, "variants": { "*ʾabnê-šōham*": "onyx stones/beryl stones", "*ʾabnê millûʾîm*": "setting stones/stones for settings/gemstones", "*ʾēpôd*": "ephod (priestly garment)", "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/breastplate/pouch" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.10", "source": "וְכָל־חֲכַם־לֵ֖ב בָּכֶ֑ם יָבֹ֣אוּ וְיַעֲשׂ֔וּ אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֖ה יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-all-*ḥăkam*-*lēb* among-you *yābōʾû* *wə-yaʿăśû* *ʾēt* all-which *ṣiwwâ* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ḥăkam*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - skilled/wise of", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*yābōʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall come", "*wə-yaʿăśû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall make", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded" }, "variants": { "*ḥăkam-lēb*": "skilled/wise of heart/skillful person", "*yābōʾû*": "they shall come/let them come", "*yaʿăśû*": "they shall make/let them make/they shall do" } }

  • Exod 25:6-7
    2 verses
    90%

    6 { "verseID": "Exodus.25.6", "source": "שֶׁ֖מֶן לַמָּאֹ֑ר בְּשָׂמִים֙ לְשֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְלִקְטֹ֖רֶת הַסַּמִּֽים׃", "text": "*Šemen* for the *māʾôr*, *bəśāmîm* for *šemen* the *mišḥāh*, and for *qəṭōret* the *sammîm*", "grammar": { "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun - oil", "*māʾôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the light/lamp", "*bəśāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - spices/perfumes", "*mišḥāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the anointing", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular construct - incense of", "*sammîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the spices/aromatic substances" }, "variants": { "*māʾôr*": "light/lamp/illumination", "*bəśāmîm*": "spices/perfumes/fragrant substances", "*mišḥāh*": "anointing/consecration", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/smoke/fragrant offering", "*sammîm*": "spices/aromatic substances" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Exodus.25.7", "source": "אַבְנֵי־שֹׁ֕הַם וְאַבְנֵ֖י מִלֻּאִ֑ים לָאֵפֹ֖ד וְלַחֹֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "*ʾAbnê*-*šōham* and *ʾabnê* *millūʾîm* for the *ʾēpōd* and for the *ḥōšen*", "grammar": { "*ʾabnê*": "feminine plural construct - stones of", "*šōham*": "masculine singular noun - onyx/carnelian/beryl", "*millūʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - settings/fittings/inlays", "*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular noun with preposition and definite article - for the ephod", "*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular noun with preposition and definite article - for the breastpiece/breastplate" }, "variants": { "*šōham*": "onyx/carnelian/beryl [exact stone type uncertain]", "*millūʾîm*": "settings/fittings/inlays/to be set", "*ʾēpōd*": "ephod [priestly garment]", "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/breastplate [of judgment]" } }

  • Exod 39:6-8
    3 verses
    78%

    6 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.6", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ אֶת־אַבְנֵ֣י הַשֹּׁ֔הַם מֻֽסַבֹּ֖ת מִשְׁבְּצֹ֣ת זָהָ֑ב מְפֻתָּחֹת֙ פִּתּוּחֵ֣י חוֹתָ֔ם עַל־שְׁמ֖וֹת בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And they *wayyaʿăśû* *ʾet*-stones of the *šōham* surrounded *mišbəṣōt zāhāb*, *məputtāḥōt pittûḥê ḥôtām* upon-names of sons of *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šōham*": "masculine singular noun - onyx/beryl", "*mišbəṣōt*": "feminine plural noun construct - settings of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*məputtāḥōt*": "pual participle feminine plural - engraved", "*pittûḥê*": "masculine plural construct noun - engravings of", "*ḥôtām*": "masculine singular noun - seal/signet", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*šōham*": "onyx/beryl/lapis lazuli", "*mišbəṣōt*": "settings/filigree settings/bezels", "*məputtāḥōt pittûḥê ḥôtām*": "engraved with seal engravings/carved like seal engravings" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.7", "source": "וַיָּ֣שֶׂם אֹתָ֗ם עַ֚ל כִּתְפֹ֣ת הָאֵפֹ֔ד אַבְנֵ֥י זִכָּר֖וֹן לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ", "text": "And he *wayyāśem* them upon *kitpōt* the *ʾēpōd*, stones of *zikkārôn* for sons of *yiśrāʾēl*; according as *ṣiwwâ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāśem*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he placed", "*kitpōt*": "feminine plural construct noun - shoulder pieces of", "*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular noun - ephod/priestly garment", "*zikkārôn*": "masculine singular noun - memorial/remembrance", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyāśem*": "he placed/he put/he set", "*kitpōt*": "shoulder pieces/shoulder straps", "*zikkārôn*": "memorial/remembrance/reminder" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.8", "source": "וַיַּ֧עַשׂ אֶת־הַחֹ֛שֶׁן מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵׁ֖ב כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה אֵפֹ֑ד זָהָ֗ב תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָֽר׃", "text": "And he *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the *ḥōšen* *maʿăśēh ḥōšēb* like *maʿăśēh* *ʾēpōd*; *zāhāb*, *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat šānî* and *šēš mošzār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular noun - breastpiece/breastplate", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct noun - work of", "*ḥōšēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - skillful workman/designer", "*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular noun - ephod/priestly garment", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/violet fabric", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - purple fabric", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "construct phrase - worm of scarlet/crimson fabric", "*šēš mošzār*": "construct phrase - fine linen twisted" }, "variants": { "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/breastplate/pouch", "*maʿăśēh ḥōšēb*": "skillful work/designer's work/artful workmanship" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.28", "source": "וְאֶת־הַבֹּ֖שֶׂם וְאֶת־הַשָּׁ֑מֶן לְמָא֕וֹר וּלְשֶׁ֙מֶן֙ הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְלִקְטֹ֖רֶת הַסַּמִּֽים׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-the-*bōśem* and-*ʾet*-the-*šāmen* for-*māʾôr* and-for-*šemen* the-*mišḥâ* and-for-*qəṭōret* the-*sammîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bōśem*": "masculine singular - spice/balsam", "*šāmen*": "masculine singular - oil/fat", "*māʾôr*": "masculine singular - light/lamp", "*šemen*": "masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥâ*": "feminine singular - anointing", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular - incense/smoke", "*sammîm*": "masculine plural - spices/fragrances" }, "variants": { "*bōśem*": "spice/balsam/fragrance", "*šāmen*": "oil/fat", "*māʾôr*": "light/lamp/illumination", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil", "*qəṭōret ha-sammîm*": "fragrant incense/aromatic incense" } }

  • 76%

    13 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.13", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ מִשְׁבְּצֹ֖ת זָהָֽב׃", "text": "And *wəʿāśîtā* *mišbəṣōt* *zāhāb*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*mišbəṣōt*": "noun feminine plural construct - settings of", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold" }, "variants": { "*mišbəṣōt zāhāb*": "gold settings, filigree settings of gold, gold bezels" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.14", "source": "וּשְׁתֵּ֤י שַׁרְשְׁרֹת֙ זָהָ֣ב טָה֔וֹר מִגְבָּלֹ֛ת תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָ֖ם מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה עֲבֹ֑ת וְנָתַתָּ֛ה אֶת־שַׁרְשְׁרֹ֥ת הָעֲבֹתֹ֖ת עַל־הַֽמִּשְׁבְּצֹֽת׃ ס", "text": "And two *šaršərōt* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr*, *migbālōt* *taʿăśeh* them *maʿăśēh* *ʿăbōt*; and *nātattāh* *ʾet*-*šaršərōt* *hāʿăbōtōt* on-*hammišbəṣōt*.", "grammar": { "*ûšəttê*": "conjunction + numeral feminine construct - and two of", "*šaršərōt*": "noun feminine plural construct - chains of", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective masculine singular - pure", "*migbālōt*": "noun feminine plural - twisted", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăbōt*": "noun feminine plural - cords, braided work", "*wənātattāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʾet-šaršərōt*": "direct object marker + noun feminine plural construct - the chains of", "*hāʿăbōtōt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the cords, braided chains", "*ʿal-hammišbəṣōt*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine plural - on the settings" }, "variants": { "*šaršərōt*": "chains, small chains", "*ṭāhôr*": "pure, refined", "*migbālōt*": "twisted, braided, of wreathen work", "*maʿăśēh ʿăbōt*": "work of cords, braided work, corded work", "*hāʿăbōtōt*": "the corded, the braided, the twisted chains" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.15", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ חֹ֤שֶׁן מִשְׁפָּט֙ מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה חֹשֵׁ֔ב כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה אֵפֹ֖ד תַּעֲשֶׂ֑נּוּ זָ֠הָב תְּכֵ֨לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֜ן וְתוֹלַ֧עַת שָׁנִ֛י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָ֖ר תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wəʿāśîtā* *ḥōšen* *mišpāṭ* *maʿăśēh* *ḥōšēb*, like *kəmaʿăśēh* *ʾēpōd* *taʿăśennû*: *zāhāb*, *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat* *šānî* and *šēš* *mošzār* *taʿăśeh* it.", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*ḥōšen*": "noun masculine singular construct - breastpiece of", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun masculine singular - judgment", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - work of", "*ḥōšēb*": "qal active participle masculine singular - skillful workman", "*kəmaʿăśēh*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - like work of", "*ʾēpōd*": "noun masculine singular - ephod", "*taʿăśennû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall make it", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*təkēlet*": "noun feminine singular - blue", "*wəʾargāmān*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and purple", "*wətôlaʿat*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct - and worm of", "*šānî*": "noun masculine singular - scarlet", "*wəšēš*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and fine linen", "*mošzār*": "hophal participle masculine singular - twisted", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it" }, "variants": { "*ḥōšen mišpāṭ*": "breastpiece of judgment, breastplate of decision, pouch of justice", "*maʿăśēh ḥōšēb*": "skillful work, designer's work, artistic work", "*kəmaʿăśēh ʾēpōd*": "like the work of the ephod, in the same style as the ephod" } }

  • Exod 28:8-9
    2 verses
    76%

    8 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.8", "source": "וְחֵ֤שֶׁב אֲפֻדָּתוֹ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלָ֔יו כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֖הוּ מִמֶּ֣נּוּ יִהְיֶ֑ה זָהָ֗ב תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָֽר׃", "text": "And *ḥēšeb* *ʾăpuddātô* which is on it, like *kəmaʿăśēhû* from it *yihyeh*: *zāhāb*, *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat* *šānî* and *šēš* *mošzār*.", "grammar": { "*wəḥēšeb*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and the skillfully woven band", "*ʾăpuddātô*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - of its ephod", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*kəmaʿăśēhû*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - like its workmanship", "*mimmennû*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*təkēlet*": "noun feminine singular - blue", "*wəʾargāmān*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and purple", "*wətôlaʿat*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct - and worm of", "*šānî*": "noun masculine singular - scarlet", "*wəšēš*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and fine linen", "*mošzār*": "hophal participle masculine singular - twisted" }, "variants": { "*ḥēšeb*": "skillfully woven band, waistband, decorative band", "*ʾăpuddātô*": "of its ephod, of its binding", "*kəmaʿăśēhû*": "like its workmanship, according to its design", "*mimmennû*": "from it, of the same piece, of the same material" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.9", "source": "וְלָ֣קַחְתָּ֔ אֶת־שְׁתֵּ֖י אַבְנֵי־שֹׁ֑הַם וּפִתַּחְתָּ֣ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם שְׁמ֖וֹת בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥtā* *ʾet*-two *ʾabnê*-*šōham* and *pittaḥtā* upon them *šəmôt* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wəlāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾet-šəttê*": "direct object marker + numeral feminine construct - the two of", "*ʾabnê-šōham*": "noun feminine plural construct + noun masculine singular - stones of onyx", "*ûpittaḥtā*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall engrave", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*šəmôt*": "noun masculine plural construct - names of", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾabnê-šōham*": "onyx stones, beryl stones, carnelian stones", "*pittaḥtā*": "you shall engrave, you shall carve" } }

  • 76%

    20 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.20", "source": "וְהַטּוּר֙ הָרְבִיעִ֔י תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ וְשֹׁ֖הַם וְיָשְׁפֵ֑ה מְשֻׁבָּצִ֥ים זָהָ֛ב יִהְי֖וּ בְּמִלּוּאֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And the *ṭûr* the *rəḇîʿî*: *taršîš* and *šōham* and *yāšpēh*; *məšubbāṣîm* *zāhāḇ* they shall *yihyû* in their *millûʾōṯām*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and/but", "*ha-ṭûr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the row/line", "*hā-rəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the fourth", "*taršîš*": "masculine singular noun - precious stone, possibly chrysolite/beryl", "*wə-šōham*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and onyx/beryl", "*wə-yāšpēh*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and jasper", "*məšubbāṣîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural - set/embedded/enclosed", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall be", "*bə-millûʾōṯām*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their settings/fillings" }, "variants": { "*taršîš*": "chrysolite/beryl/yellow jasper", "*šōham*": "onyx/beryl", "*yāšpēh*": "jasper/cat's eye", "*məšubbāṣîm*": "set/embedded/enclosed in settings", "*millûʾōṯām*": "settings/fillings/mountings" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.21", "source": "וְ֠הָאֲבָנִים תִּֽהְיֶ֜יןָ עַל־שְׁמֹ֧ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה עַל־שְׁמֹתָ֑ם פִּתּוּחֵ֤י חוֹתָם֙ אִ֣ישׁ עַל־שְׁמ֔וֹ תִּֽהְיֶ֕יןָ לִשְׁנֵ֥י עָשָׂ֖ר שָֽׁבֶט׃", "text": "And the *ʾăḇānîm* *tihyeynā* upon the *šəmōṯ* of *bənê-yiśrāʾēl*, *šətêm ʿeśrēh* upon their *šəmōṯām*; *pittûḥê ḥôṯām*, *ʾîš* upon his *šəmô*, *tihyeynā* for *šənê ʿāśār šāḇeṭ*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and/but", "*hā-ʾăḇānîm*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the stones", "*tihyeynā*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they shall be", "*ʿal-šəmōṯ*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - upon names of", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine plural construct + proper name - sons of Israel", "*šətêm ʿeśrēh*": "feminine numeral - twelve", "*ʿal-šəmōṯām*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - upon their names", "*pittûḥê*": "masculine plural construct - engravings of", "*ḥôṯām*": "masculine singular noun - seal/signet", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each one", "*ʿal-šəmô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his name", "*lišnê*": "preposition + numeral construct - for two of/twelve", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral - ten", "*šāḇeṭ*": "masculine singular noun - tribe" }, "variants": { "*pittûḥê ḥôṯām*": "engravings of a seal/signet ring engravings", "*ʾîš*": "man/each one/individually", "*šəmô*": "his name/its name", "*šənê ʿāśār šāḇeṭ*": "twelve tribes/twelve rods" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.22", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֧יתָ עַל־הַחֹ֛שֶׁן שַֽׁרְשֹׁ֥ת גַּבְלֻ֖ת מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה עֲבֹ֑ת זָהָ֖ב טָהֽוֹר׃", "text": "And you shall *ʿāśîṯā* upon the *ḥōšen* *šaršōṯ* *gaḇluṯ* *maʿăśēh* *ʿăḇōṯ* of *zāhāḇ* *ṭāhôr*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and/but", "*ʿāśîṯā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*ʿal-ha-ḥōšen*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - upon the breastpiece", "*šaršōṯ*": "feminine plural noun - chains", "*gaḇluṯ*": "feminine singular noun - twisted/braided/border work", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăḇōṯ*": "feminine plural noun - braided/twisted cords", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular adjective - pure" }, "variants": { "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/pouch/ornament", "*šaršōṯ*": "chains/cords", "*gaḇluṯ*": "twisted/braided/border work", "*maʿăśēh ʿăḇōṯ*": "twisted work/rope work/braided work" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.23", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ עַל־הַחֹ֔שֶׁן שְׁתֵּ֖י טַבְּע֣וֹת זָהָ֑ב וְנָתַתָּ֗ אֶת־שְׁתֵּי֙ הַטַּבָּע֔וֹת עַל־שְׁנֵ֖י קְצ֥וֹת הַחֹֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "And you shall *ʿāśîṯā* upon the *ḥōšen* *šətê* *ṭabbəʿôṯ* of *zāhāḇ*; and you shall *nāṯattā* *ʾeṯ*-*šətê* the *ṭabbāʿôṯ* upon *šənê* *qəṣôṯ* of the *ḥōšen*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and/but", "*ʿāśîṯā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*ʿal-ha-ḥōšen*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - upon the breastpiece", "*šətê*": "feminine dual construct - two of", "*ṭabbəʿôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - rings", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*wə-nāṯattā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*ʾeṯ-šətê*": "direct object marker + feminine dual construct - the two of", "*ha-ṭabbāʿôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the rings", "*ʿal-šənê*": "preposition + masculine dual construct - upon two of", "*qəṣôṯ*": "masculine plural construct - ends/edges of", "*ha-ḥōšen*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the breastpiece" }, "variants": { "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/pouch/ornament", "*qəṣôṯ*": "ends/edges/extremities" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.24", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֗ה אֶת־שְׁתֵּי֙ עֲבֹתֹ֣ת הַזָּהָ֔ב עַל־שְׁתֵּ֖י הַטַּבָּעֹ֑ת אֶל־קְצ֖וֹת הַחֹֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "And you shall *nāṯattāh* *ʾeṯ*-*šətê* *ʿăḇōṯōṯ* *ha-zāhāḇ* upon *šətê* *ha-ṭabbāʿōṯ* to *qəṣôṯ* *ha-ḥōšen*", "grammar": { "*wə-nāṯattāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*ʾeṯ-šətê*": "direct object marker + feminine dual construct - the two of", "*ʿăḇōṯōṯ*": "feminine plural construct - braided cords of", "*ha-zāhāḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the gold", "*ʿal-šətê*": "preposition + feminine dual construct - upon two of", "*ha-ṭabbāʿōṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the rings", "*ʾel-qəṣôṯ*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - at the ends of", "*ha-ḥōšen*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the breastpiece" }, "variants": { "*ʿăḇōṯōṯ*": "braided cords/chains/twisted work", "*qəṣôṯ*": "ends/edges/extremities", "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/pouch/ornament" } }

    25 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.25", "source": "וְאֵ֨ת שְׁתֵּ֤י קְצוֹת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הָעֲבֹתֹ֔ת תִּתֵּ֖ן עַל־שְׁתֵּ֣י הַֽמִּשְׁבְּצ֑וֹת וְנָתַתָּ֛ה עַל־כִּתְפ֥וֹת הָאֵפֹ֖ד אֶל־מ֥וּל פָּנָֽיו׃", "text": "And *ʾēṯ* *šətê* *qəṣôṯ* *šətê* *hā-ʿăḇōṯōṯ* you shall *tittēn* upon *šətê* *ha-mišbəṣôṯ*; and you shall *nāṯattāh* upon *kiṯpôṯ* *hā-ʾēpōd* toward *mûl* *pānāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*šətê*": "feminine dual construct - two of", "*qəṣôṯ*": "masculine plural construct - ends of", "*šətê*": "feminine dual construct - two of", "*hā-ʿăḇōṯōṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the braided cords/chains", "*tittēn*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall put/place", "*ʿal-šətê*": "preposition + feminine dual construct - upon two of", "*ha-mišbəṣôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the settings/filigree work", "*wə-nāṯattāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*ʿal-kiṯpôṯ*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - upon shoulders of", "*hā-ʾēpōd*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ephod", "*ʾel-mûl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - toward front of", "*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its face/front" }, "variants": { "*qəṣôṯ*": "ends/extremities/edges", "*ʿăḇōṯōṯ*": "braided cords/chains/twisted works", "*mišbəṣôṯ*": "settings/filigree work/bezels", "*kiṯpôṯ*": "shoulders/sides/shoulder pieces", "*ʾēpōd*": "ephod/vestment/sacred garment", "*mûl pānāyw*": "in front of it/at its front/facing it" } }

    26 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.26", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֗יתָ שְׁתֵּי֙ טַבְּע֣וֹת זָהָ֔ב וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ אֹתָ֔ם עַל־שְׁנֵ֖י קְצ֣וֹת הַחֹ֑שֶׁן עַל־שְׂפָת֕וֹ אֲשֶׁ֛ר אֶל־עֵ֥בֶר הָאֵפֹ֖ד בָּֽיְתָה׃", "text": "And you shall *ʿāśîṯā* *šətê* *ṭabbəʿôṯ* of *zāhāḇ* and you shall *śamtā* *ʾōṯām* upon *šənê* *qəṣôṯ* *ha-ḥōšen* upon *śəp̄āṯô* which *ʾăšer* *ʾel*-*ʿēḇer* *hā-ʾēpōd* *bāyəṯâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîṯā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*šətê*": "feminine dual construct - two of", "*ṭabbəʿôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - rings", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*wə-śamtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall place/set", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʿal-šənê*": "preposition + masculine dual construct - upon two of", "*qəṣôṯ*": "masculine plural construct - ends of", "*ha-ḥōšen*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the breastpiece", "*ʿal-śəp̄āṯô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon its edge", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʾel-ʿēḇer*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - toward side of", "*hā-ʾēpōd*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ephod", "*bāyəṯâ*": "masculine singular noun + directional he - inward/inside" }, "variants": { "*qəṣôṯ*": "ends/edges/extremities", "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/pouch/ornament", "*śəp̄āṯô*": "its edge/its border/its lip", "*ʿēḇer*": "side/crossing/direction", "*bāyəṯâ*": "inward/inside/toward the inside" } }

    27 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.27", "source": "וְעָשִׂיתָ֮ שְׁתֵּ֣י טַבְּע֣וֹת זָהָב֒ וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֹתָ֡ם עַל־שְׁתֵּי֩ כִתְפ֨וֹת הָאֵפ֤וֹד מִלְּמַ֙טָּה֙ מִמּ֣וּל פָּנָ֔יו לְעֻמַּ֖ת מֶחְבַּרְתּ֑וֹ מִמַּ֕עַל לְחֵ֖שֶׁב הָאֵפֽוֹד׃", "text": "And you shall *ʿāśîṯā* *šətê* *ṭabbəʿôṯ* of *zāhāḇ* and you shall *nāṯattāh* *ʾōṯām* upon *šətê* *ḵiṯpôṯ* *hā-ʾēpôd* from *millǝmaṭṭāh* from *mimmûl* *pānāyw*, *lǝʿummaṯ* *meḥbartô*, from *mimmaʿal* to *ḥēšeḇ* *hā-ʾēpōd*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîṯā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*šətê*": "feminine dual construct - two of", "*ṭabbəʿôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - rings", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*wə-nāṯattāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʿal-šətê*": "preposition + feminine dual construct - upon two of", "*ḵiṯpôṯ*": "feminine plural construct - shoulders of", "*hā-ʾēpôd*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ephod", "*millǝmaṭṭāh*": "preposition + preposition + feminine singular noun - from below", "*mimmûl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from front of", "*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its face/front", "*lǝʿummaṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - adjacent to/matching", "*meḥbartô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its joining place", "*mimmaʿal*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from above", "*lǝ-ḥēšeḇ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to band of", "*hā-ʾēpōd*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ephod" }, "variants": { "*ḵiṯpôṯ*": "shoulders/shoulder pieces/sides", "*millǝmaṭṭāh*": "from below/underneath/downward", "*mimmûl pānāyw*": "from its front/facing it/opposite it", "*lǝʿummaṯ*": "adjacent to/corresponding to/matching", "*meḥbartô*": "its joining place/its seam/its connection", "*ḥēšeḇ*": "band/skillfully woven band/embroidered belt" } }

    28 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.28", "source": "וְיִרְכְּס֣וּ אֶת־הַ֠חֹשֶׁן *מטבעתו **מִֽטַּבְּעֹתָ֞יו אֶל־טַבְּעֹ֤ת הָאֵפֹד֙ בִּפְתִ֣יל תְּכֵ֔לֶת לִֽהְי֖וֹת עַל־חֵ֣שֶׁב הָאֵפ֑וֹד וְלֹֽא־יִזַּ֣ח הַחֹ֔שֶׁן מֵעַ֖ל הָאֵפֽוֹד׃", "text": "And they shall *yirkkəsû* *ʾeṯ*-*ha-ḥōšen* from *miṭṭabəʿōṯāyw* to *ṭabbəʿōṯ* *hā-ʾēpōd* with *pəṯîl* *təḵēleṯ* to *lihyôṯ* upon *ḥēšeḇ* *hā-ʾēpōd*, and not *yizzaḥ* *ha-ḥōšen* from upon *hā-ʾēpōd*", "grammar": { "*wə-yirkkəsû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall bind/fasten", "*ʾeṯ-ha-ḥōšen*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the breastpiece", "*miṭṭabəʿōṯāyw*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from its rings", "*ʾel-ṭabbəʿōṯ*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - to rings of", "*hā-ʾēpōd*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ephod", "*bi-pəṯîl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - with cord of", "*təḵēleṯ*": "feminine singular noun - blue/blue-purple", "*li-hyôṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ʿal-ḥēšeḇ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - upon band of", "*hā-ʾēpōd*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ephod", "*wə-lōʾ-yizzaḥ*": "conjunction + negative particle + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and not be detached", "*ha-ḥōšen*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the breastpiece", "*mē-ʿal*": "preposition + preposition - from upon", "*hā-ʾēpōd*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ephod" }, "variants": { "*yirkkəsû*": "bind/fasten/attach", "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/pouch/ornament", "*pəṯîl*": "cord/thread/string", "*təḵēleṯ*": "blue/blue-purple/violet", "*ḥēšeḇ*": "band/skillfully woven band/embroidered belt", "*yizzaḥ*": "be detached/be loosed/be separated" } }

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    22 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.22", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים עַל־הַנָּשִׁ֑ים כֹּ֣ל ׀ נְדִ֣יב לֵ֗ב הֵ֠בִיאוּ חָ֣ח וָנֶ֜זֶם וְטַבַּ֤עַת וְכוּמָז֙ כָּל־כְּלִ֣י זָהָ֔ב וְכָל־אִ֕ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֵנִ֛יף תְּנוּפַ֥ת זָהָ֖ב לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yābōʾû* the-*ʾănāšîm* with-the-*nāšîm* all *nədîb* *lēb* *hēbîʾû* *ḥāḥ* and-*nezem* and-*ṭabbaʿat* and-*kûmāz* all-*kəlî* *zāhāb* and-all-*ʾîš* who *hēnîp* *tənûpat* *zāhāb* to-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural - men", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women", "*nədîb*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - willing/generous", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they brought", "*ḥāḥ*": "masculine singular - hook/ring/bracelet", "*nezem*": "masculine singular - earring/nose ring", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "feminine singular - signet ring/seal", "*kûmāz*": "masculine singular - ornament/pendant", "*kəlî*": "masculine singular construct - article/vessel of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*hēnîp*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - waved/offered", "*tənûpat*": "feminine singular construct - wave offering of" }, "variants": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "men", "*nāšîm*": "women", "*nədîb lēb*": "willing of heart/generous hearted", "*ḥāḥ*": "hook/bracelet/bangle/brooch", "*nezem*": "earring/nose ring", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "ring/signet ring", "*kûmāz*": "ornament/pendant/armband", "*kəlî zāhāb*": "articles of gold/gold items", "*hēnîp tənûpat zāhāb*": "waved a wave offering of gold/presented gold as a wave offering" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.23", "source": "וְכָל־אִ֞ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־נִמְצָ֣א אִתּ֗וֹ תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ וְעִזִּ֑ים וְעֹרֹ֨ת אֵילִ֧ם מְאָדָּמִ֛ים וְעֹרֹ֥ת תְּחָשִׁ֖ים הֵבִֽיאוּ׃", "text": "And-every-*ʾîš* with-whom-was-found with-him *təkēlet* and-*ʾargāmān* and-*tôlaʿat* *šānî* and-*šēš* and-*ʿizzîm* and-*ʿōrōt* *ʾêlim* *məʾoddāmîm* and-*ʿōrōt* *təḥāšîm* *hēbîʾû*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular - blue/violet material", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular - purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm/scarlet of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular - crimson/scarlet", "*šēš*": "masculine singular - fine linen/byssus", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural - goats/goat hair", "*ʿōrōt*": "masculine plural construct - skins of", "*ʾêlim*": "masculine plural - rams", "*məʾoddāmîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - dyed red", "*təḥāšîm*": "masculine plural - dugong/porpoise/fine leather", "*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they brought" }, "variants": { "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet material/blue thread", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple material/purple thread/purple dye", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet material/crimson thread/crimson dye", "*šēš*": "fine linen/byssus/white linen", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats/goat hair", "*ʿōrōt ʾêlim məʾoddāmîm*": "skins of rams dyed red/red ram skins", "*ʿōrōt təḥāšîm*": "dugong skins/porpoise hides/fine leather" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.10", "source": "וַיְמַלְאוּ־ב֔וֹ אַרְבָּעָ֖ה ט֣וּרֵי אָ֑בֶן ט֗וּר אֹ֤דֶם פִּטְדָה֙ וּבָרֶ֔קֶת הַטּ֖וּר הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And they *waymalʾû*-in it four *ṭûrê* *ʾāben*; *ṭûr* *ʾōdem* *piṭdâ* and *bāreqet*, the *haṭṭûr* *hāʾeḥād*.", "grammar": { "*waymalʾû*": "piel imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they filled", "*ṭûrê*": "masculine plural construct noun - rows of", "*ʾāben*": "feminine singular noun - stone", "*ṭûr*": "masculine singular noun - row", "*ʾōdem*": "masculine singular noun - ruby/carnelian", "*piṭdâ*": "feminine singular noun - topaz/chrysolite", "*bāreqet*": "feminine singular noun - emerald/beryl", "*haṭṭûr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the row", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + cardinal number - the first" }, "variants": { "*waymalʾû*": "they filled/they set", "*ṭûr*": "row/course/line", "*ʾōdem*": "ruby/carnelian/sardius", "*piṭdâ*": "topaz/chrysolite/peridot", "*bāreqet*": "emerald/beryl/carbuncle" } }

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    13 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.13", "source": "וְהַטּוּר֙ הָֽרְבִיעִ֔י תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ שֹׁ֖הַם וְיָשְׁפֵ֑ה מֽוּסַבֹּ֛ת מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹת זָהָ֖ב בְּמִלֻּאֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And the *haṭṭûr* *hārəbîʿî*; *taršîš* *šōham* and *yāšpēh*; surrounded *mišbəṣôt zāhāb* in their *bəmilluʾōtām*.", "grammar": { "*haṭṭûr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the row", "*hārəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the fourth", "*taršîš*": "masculine singular noun - beryl/chrysolite", "*šōham*": "masculine singular noun - onyx/beryl", "*yāšpēh*": "masculine singular noun - jasper", "*mišbəṣôt*": "feminine plural construct noun - settings of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*bəmilluʾōtām*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their settings" }, "variants": { "*taršîš*": "beryl/chrysolite/yellow jasper", "*šōham*": "onyx/beryl/lapis lazuli", "*yāšpēh*": "jasper/jade", "*bəmilluʾōtām*": "in their settings/in their mountings/when they were set" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.14", "source": "וְ֠הָאֲבָנִים עַל־שְׁמֹ֨ת בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל הֵ֛נָּה שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה עַל־שְׁמֹתָ֑ם פִּתּוּחֵ֤י חֹתָם֙ אִ֣ישׁ עַל־שְׁמ֔וֹ לִשְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר שָֽׁבֶט׃", "text": "And the *hāʾăbānîm* upon-names of sons-of-*yiśrāʾēl* *hēnnâ* twelve upon-their names; *pittûḥê ḥōtām* each man upon-his name, for twelve *šābeṭ*.", "grammar": { "*hāʾăbānîm*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the stones", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hēnnâ*": "3rd person feminine plural pronoun - they", "*pittûḥê*": "masculine plural construct noun - engravings of", "*ḥōtām*": "masculine singular noun - seal/signet", "*šābeṭ*": "masculine singular noun - tribe" }, "variants": { "*pittûḥê ḥōtām*": "seal engravings/signet engravings", "*šābeṭ*": "tribe/rod/branch" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.15", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֧וּ עַל־הַחֹ֛שֶׁן שַׁרְשְׁרֹ֥ת גַּבְלֻ֖ת מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה עֲבֹ֑ת זָהָ֖ב טָהֽוֹר׃", "text": "And they *wayyaʿăśû* upon-the *ḥōšen* *šaršərōt gablut maʿăśēh ʿăbōt*; *zāhāb ṭāhôr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they made", "*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular noun - breastpiece/breastplate", "*šaršərōt*": "feminine plural noun - chains", "*gablut*": "feminine plural noun - twisted", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct noun - work of", "*ʿăbōt*": "feminine plural noun - cords/braided work", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective masculine singular - pure" }, "variants": { "*šaršərōt gablut*": "twisted chains/braided chains/corded chains", "*maʿăśēh ʿăbōt*": "twisted work/braided work/corded work" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.16", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֗וּ שְׁתֵּי֙ מִשְׁבְּצֹ֣ת זָהָ֔ב וּשְׁתֵּ֖י טַבְּעֹ֣ת זָהָ֑ב וֽ͏ַיִּתְּנ֗וּ אֶת־שְׁתֵּי֙ הַטַּבָּעֹ֔ת עַל־שְׁנֵ֖י קְצ֥וֹת הַחֹֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "And they *wayyaʿăśû* two *mišbəṣōt zāhāb* and two *ṭabbəʿōt zāhāb*; and they *wayyittənû* *ʾet*-two the *haṭṭabbāʿōt* upon-two *qəṣôt* the *ḥōšen*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they made", "*mišbəṣōt*": "feminine plural construct noun - settings of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*ṭabbəʿōt*": "feminine plural construct noun - rings of", "*wayyittənû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they put", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haṭṭabbāʿōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the rings", "*qəṣôt*": "masculine plural construct noun - ends of", "*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular noun - breastpiece/breastplate" }, "variants": { "*mišbəṣōt*": "settings/filigree settings/bezels", "*ṭabbəʿōt*": "rings/circlets", "*qəṣôt*": "ends/edges/extremities" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.17", "source": "וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּ שְׁתֵּי֙ הָעֲבֹתֹ֣ת הַזָּהָ֔ב עַל־שְׁתֵּ֖י הַטַּבָּעֹ֑ת עַל־קְצ֖וֹת הַחֹֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "And they *wayyittənû* two the *hāʿăbōtōt* the *hazzāhāb* upon-two the *haṭṭabbāʿōt* upon-*qəṣôt* the *ḥōšen*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittənû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they put", "*hāʿăbōtōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the cords/braided chains", "*hazzāhāb*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the gold", "*haṭṭabbāʿōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the rings", "*qəṣôt*": "masculine plural construct noun - ends of", "*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular noun - breastpiece/breastplate" }, "variants": { "*hāʿăbōtōt*": "the cords/the braided chains/the twisted chains", "*qəṣôt*": "ends/edges/extremities" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.18", "source": "וְאֵ֨ת שְׁתֵּ֤י קְצוֹת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הָֽעֲבֹתֹ֔ת נָתְנ֖וּ עַל־שְׁתֵּ֣י הַֽמִּשְׁבְּצֹ֑ת וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֛ם עַל־כִּתְפֹ֥ת הָאֵפֹ֖ד אֶל־מ֥וּל פָּנָֽיו׃", "text": "And *ʾēt* two *qəṣôt* two the *hāʿăbōtōt* they *nātənû* upon-two the *hammišbəṣōt*; and they *wayyittənum* upon-*kitpōt* the *ʾēpōd* toward-front of its *pānāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*qəṣôt*": "masculine plural construct noun - ends of", "*hāʿăbōtōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the cords/braided chains", "*nātənû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - they gave/put", "*hammišbəṣōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the settings", "*wayyittənum*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they put them", "*kitpōt*": "feminine plural construct noun - shoulder pieces of", "*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular noun - ephod/priestly garment", "*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its face/front" }, "variants": { "*qəṣôt*": "ends/edges/extremities", "*nātənû*": "gave/put/placed", "*kitpōt*": "shoulder pieces/shoulder straps", "*pānāyw*": "its front/its face/its surface" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.19", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֗וּ שְׁתֵּי֙ טַבְּעֹ֣ת זָהָ֔ב וַיָּשִׂ֕ימוּ עַל־שְׁנֵ֖י קְצ֣וֹת הַחֹ֑שֶׁן עַל־שְׂפָת֕וֹ אֲשֶׁ֛ר אֶל־עֵ֥בֶר הָאֵפֹ֖ד בָּֽיְתָה׃", "text": "And they *wayyaʿaśû* two *ṭabbeʿōt* of *zāhāb*, and they *wayyāśîmû* upon two *qeṣôt* of the *ḥōšen*, upon its *śepātô* which toward *ʿēber* the *ʾēpōd* *baytâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they made", "*ṭabbeʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - rings of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular absolute - gold", "*wayyāśîmû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they placed", "*qeṣôt*": "masculine plural construct - ends/extremities of", "*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the breastpiece", "*śepātô*": "feminine singular construct with 3ms suffix - its edge/border", "*ʿēber*": "masculine singular construct - side/direction of", "*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the ephod", "*baytâ*": "feminine singular with directional heh - inward/inside" }, "variants": { "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/breastplate/pouch", "*ʾēpōd*": "ephod/priestly garment", "*baytâ*": "toward the inside/inward/on the inner side" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.20", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֮ שְׁתֵּ֣י טַבְּעֹ֣ת זָהָב֒ וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֡ם עַל־שְׁתֵּי֩ כִתְפֹ֨ת הָאֵפֹ֤ד מִלְמַ֙טָּה֙ מִמּ֣וּל פָּנָ֔יו לְעֻמַּ֖ת מֶחְבַּרְתּ֑וֹ מִמַּ֕עַל לְחֵ֖שֶׁב הָאֵפֹֽד׃", "text": "And they *wayyaʿaśû* two *ṭabbeʿōt* of *zāhāb*, and they *wayyittĕnūm* upon two *kitpōt* of the *ʾēpōd* from *milmaṭṭâ* from *mimmûl* its *pānāyw*, toward *lĕʿummat* its *meḥbartô*, from *mimmaʿal* to *ḥēšeb* the *ʾēpōd*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they made", "*ṭabbeʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - rings of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular absolute - gold", "*wayyittĕnūm*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural + 3mp suffix - and they gave/placed them", "*kitpōt*": "feminine plural construct - shoulder-pieces of", "*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the ephod", "*milmaṭṭâ*": "preposition + feminine singular - from below/beneath", "*mimmûl*": "preposition + noun - from opposite/facing", "*pānāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its front/face", "*lĕʿummat*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - corresponding to/adjacent to", "*meḥbartô*": "feminine singular construct with 3ms suffix - its joining/seam", "*mimmaʿal*": "preposition + masculine singular - from above", "*ḥēšeb*": "masculine singular construct - waistband/skillfully woven band of" }, "variants": { "*ʾēpōd*": "ephod/priestly garment", "*meḥbartô*": "its joining/connecting point/seam", "*ḥēšeb*": "waistband/skillfully woven band/ornamental belt" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.21", "source": "וַיִּרְכְּס֣וּ אֶת־הַחֹ֡שֶׁן מִטַּבְּעֹתָיו֩ אֶל־טַבְּעֹ֨ת הָאֵפֹ֜ד בִּפְתִ֣יל תְּכֵ֗לֶת לִֽהְיֹת֙ עַל־חֵ֣שֶׁב הָאֵפֹ֔ד וְלֹֽא־יִזַּ֣ח הַחֹ֔שֶׁן מֵעַ֖ל הָאֵפֹ֑ד כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And they *wayyirkĕsû* the *ḥōšen* from its *miṭṭabbeʿōtāyw* to *ṭabbeʿōt* the *ʾēpōd* with *pĕtîl* of *tĕkēlet* to *lihyōt* upon *ḥēšeb* the *ʾēpōd* and not *yizzaḥ* the *ḥōšen* from upon the *ʾēpōd*, as which *ṣiwwâ* *Yhwh* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyirkĕsû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they bound/fastened", "*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the breastpiece", "*miṭṭabbeʿōtāyw*": "preposition + feminine plural construct with 3ms suffix - from its rings", "*ṭabbeʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - rings of", "*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the ephod", "*pĕtîl*": "masculine singular construct - cord/thread of", "*tĕkēlet*": "feminine singular absolute - blue/blue-purple", "*lihyōt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ḥēšeb*": "masculine singular construct - waistband/skillfully woven band of", "*yizzaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be detached/removed/loosed", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*pĕtîl*": "cord/thread/lace/string", "*tĕkēlet*": "blue/violet-blue/blue-purple material", "*ḥēšeb*": "waistband/skillfully woven band/ornamental belt", "*yizzaḥ*": "be detached/removed/come loose/separated" } }

  • 75%

    17 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.17", "source": "וּמִלֵּאתָ֥ בוֹ֙ מִלֻּ֣אַת אֶ֔בֶן אַרְבָּעָ֖ה טוּרִ֣ים אָ֑בֶן ט֗וּר אֹ֤דֶם פִּטְדָה֙ וּבָרֶ֔קֶת הַטּ֖וּר הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And *millēʾtā* in it *milluʾat* *ʾeben*, four *ṭûrîm* *ʾāben*: *ṭûr* *ʾōdem*, *piṭdāh* and *bāreqet*, *haṭṭûr* *hāʾeḥād*.", "grammar": { "*ûmillēʾtā*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall fill", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*milluʾat*": "noun feminine singular construct - setting of", "*ʾeben*": "noun feminine singular - stone", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "numeral masculine - four", "*ṭûrîm*": "noun masculine plural construct - rows of", "*ʾāben*": "noun feminine singular - stone", "*ṭûr*": "noun masculine singular - row", "*ʾōdem*": "noun masculine singular - ruby, carnelian", "*piṭdāh*": "noun feminine singular - topaz", "*ûbāreqet*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and emerald", "*haṭṭûr*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the row", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral masculine singular - the first" }, "variants": { "*milluʾat ʾeben*": "settings of stone, stone settings, mounted stones", "*ʾōdem*": "ruby, carnelian, sardius", "*piṭdāh*": "topaz, chrysolite, peridot", "*bāreqet*": "emerald, beryl, carbuncle" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.18", "source": "וְהַטּ֖וּר הַשֵּׁנִ֑י נֹ֥פֶךְ סַפִּ֖יר וְיָהֲלֹֽם׃", "text": "And the *ṭûr* the *šēnî*: *nōp̄eḵ*, *sappîr* and *yahălōm*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and/but", "*ha-ṭûr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the row/line", "*ha-šēnî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the second", "*nōp̄eḵ*": "masculine singular noun - precious stone, possibly emerald/turquoise", "*sappîr*": "masculine singular noun - sapphire/lapis lazuli", "*wə-yahălōm*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and diamond/jasper" }, "variants": { "*nōp̄eḵ*": "emerald/turquoise/carbuncle", "*sappîr*": "sapphire/lapis lazuli/blue stone", "*yahălōm*": "diamond/jasper/onyx" } }

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    25 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.25", "source": "וְכָל־אִשָּׁ֥ה חַכְמַת־לֵ֖ב בְּיָדֶ֣יהָ טָו֑וּ וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ מַטְוֶ֗ה אֶֽת־הַתְּכֵ֙לֶת֙ וְאֶת־הָֽאַרְגָּמָ֔ן אֶת־תּוֹלַ֥עַת הַשָּׁנִ֖י וְאֶת־הַשֵּֽׁשׁ׃", "text": "And-all-*ʾiššâ* *ḥakmat*-*lēb* with-*yādeyhā* *ṭāwû* *wə-yābîʾû* *maṭweh* *ʾet*-the-*təkēlet* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʾargāmān* *ʾet*-*tôlaʿat* the-*šānî* and-*ʾet*-the-*šēš*", "grammar": { "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular - woman", "*ḥakmat*": "adjective, feminine singular construct - skilled/wise of", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*yādeyhā*": "feminine dual with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their hands", "*ṭāwû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they spun", "*wə-yābîʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought", "*maṭweh*": "masculine singular - what was spun/yarn", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular - blue/violet material", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular - purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm/scarlet of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular - crimson/scarlet", "*šēš*": "masculine singular - fine linen/byssus" }, "variants": { "*ʾiššâ ḥakmat-lēb*": "skilled/wise-hearted woman", "*ṭāwû*": "they spun/they twisted", "*maṭweh*": "yarn/spun material", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet material/blue thread", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple material/purple thread/purple dye", "*tôlaʿat ha-šānî*": "scarlet material/crimson thread/crimson dye", "*šēš*": "fine linen/byssus/white linen" } }

    26 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.26", "source": "וְכָל־הַ֨נָּשִׁ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָשָׂ֥א לִבָּ֛ן אֹתָ֖נָה בְּחָכְמָ֑ה טָוּ֖וּ אֶת־הָעִזִּֽים׃", "text": "And-all-the-*nāšîm* whose *nāśāʾ* *libbān* them in-*ḥokmâ* *ṭāwû* *ʾet*-the-*ʿizzîm*", "grammar": { "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - lifted/stirred", "*libbān*": "masculine singular with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their heart", "*ḥokmâ*": "feminine singular - wisdom/skill", "*ṭāwû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they spun", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural - goats/goat hair" }, "variants": { "*nāśāʾ libbān*": "whose hearts stirred them/whose hearts motivated them", "*ḥokmâ*": "wisdom/skill/ability", "*ṭāwû*": "they spun/they twisted", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats/goat hair" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.11", "source": "מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה חָרַשׁ֮ אֶבֶן֒ פִּתּוּחֵ֣י חֹתָ֗ם תְּפַתַּח֙ אֶת־שְׁתֵּ֣י הָאֲבָנִ֔ים עַל־שְׁמֹ֖ת בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מֻסַבֹּ֛ת מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹת זָהָ֖ב תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*Maʿăśēh* *ḥāraš* *ʾeben*, *pittûḥê* *ḥōtām* *təpattaḥ* *ʾet*-two *hāʾăbānîm* on-*šəmōt* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*; surrounded by *mišbəṣôt* *zāhāb* *taʿăśeh* them.", "grammar": { "*maʿăśēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - work of", "*ḥāraš*": "qal active participle masculine singular construct - engraver of", "*ʾeben*": "noun feminine singular - stone", "*pittûḥê*": "noun masculine plural construct - engravings of", "*ḥōtām*": "noun masculine singular - seal", "*təpattaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall engrave", "*ʾet-šəttê*": "direct object marker + numeral feminine construct - the two of", "*hāʾăbānîm*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the stones", "*ʿal-šəmōt*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - on names of", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*musabbōt*": "hophal participle feminine plural - surrounded by", "*mišbəṣôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - settings of", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*maʿăśēh ḥāraš ʾeben*": "work of a stone engraver, craftsmanship of a gem cutter", "*pittûḥê ḥōtām*": "seal engravings, signet engravings, seal carvings", "*musabbōt*": "surrounded by, encircled with", "*mišbəṣôt*": "settings, filigree settings, bezels" } }

  • Exod 39:2-3
    2 verses
    74%

    2 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.2", "source": "וַיַּ֖עַשׂ אֶת־הָאֵפֹ֑ד זָהָ֗ב תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָֽר׃", "text": "And he *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the *ʾēpōd*; *zāhāb*, *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat šānî* and *šēš mošzār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular noun - ephod/priestly garment", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/violet fabric", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - purple fabric", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "construct phrase - worm of scarlet/crimson fabric", "*šēš mošzār*": "construct phrase - fine linen twisted" }, "variants": { "*ʾēpōd*": "ephod/special priestly vestment/shoulder garment", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet/turquoise material", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "crimson worm/scarlet material", "*šēš mošzār*": "fine twisted linen/finely woven linen" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.3", "source": "וַֽיְרַקְּע֞וּ אֶת־פַּחֵ֣י הַזָּהָב֮ וְקִצֵּ֣ץ פְּתִילִם֒ לַעֲשׂ֗וֹת בְּת֤וֹךְ הַתְּכֵ֙לֶת֙ וּבְת֣וֹךְ הָֽאַרְגָּמָ֔ן וּבְת֛וֹךְ תּוֹלַ֥עַת הַשָּׁנִ֖י וּבְת֣וֹךְ הַשֵּׁ֑שׁ מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה חֹשֵֽׁב׃", "text": "And they *wayraqəʿû* *ʾet*-plates of the *zāhāb* and *qiṣṣēṣ* *pətîlim* to do/make within the *təkēlet* and within the *ʾargāmān* and within *tôlaʿat haššānî* and within the *šēš*; *maʿăśēh ḥōšēb*.", "grammar": { "*wayraqəʿû*": "piel imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they hammered out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*qiṣṣēṣ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - cut", "*pətîlim*": "masculine plural noun - threads/cords/wires", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/violet fabric", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - purple fabric", "*tôlaʿat haššānî*": "construct form - worm of scarlet/crimson fabric", "*šēš*": "masculine singular noun - fine linen", "*maʿăśēh ḥōšēb*": "construct form - work of skilled craftsman/designer" }, "variants": { "*wayraqəʿû*": "they hammered out/they beat thin", "*qiṣṣēṣ*": "cut/cut off/cut into", "*pətîlim*": "threads/wires/cords", "*maʿăśēh ḥōšēb*": "skilled work/artful work/work of a designer" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.8", "source": "‫וְהַנִּמְצָ֤א אִתּוֹ֙ אֲבָנִ֔ים נָתְנ֖וּ לְאוֹצַ֣ר בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה עַ֥ל יַד־יְחִיאֵ֖ל הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּֽי׃‬", "text": "And-the-one-*nimṣāʾ* with-him *ʾăbānîm* *nātnû* for-*ʾôṣar* *bêt*-*YHWH* by *yad*-*Yəḥîʾēl* the-*Gēršunnî*.", "grammar": { "*nimṣāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - found/available", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - stones", "*nātnû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they gave", "*ʾôṣar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - treasury of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Yəḥîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehiel", "*Gēršunnî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Gershonite" }, "variants": { "*nimṣāʾ*": "found/available/at hand", "*ʾôṣar*": "treasury/storehouse/depository" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.6", "source": "וְעָשׂ֖וּ אֶת־הָאֵפֹ֑ד זָ֠הָב תְּכֵ֨לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֜ן תּוֹלַ֧עַת שָׁנִ֛י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָ֖ר מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵֽׁב׃", "text": "And they shall make *ʾet*-*hāʾēpōd*: *zāhāb*, *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān*, *tôlaʿat* *šānî* and *šēš* *mošzār*, *maʿăśēh* *ḥōšēb*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall make", "*ʾet-hāʾēpōd*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun masculine singular - the ephod", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*təkēlet*": "noun feminine singular - blue", "*wəʾargāmān*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and purple", "*tôlaʿat*": "noun feminine singular construct - worm of", "*šānî*": "noun masculine singular - scarlet", "*wəšēš*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and fine linen", "*mošzār*": "hophal participle masculine singular - twisted", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - work of", "*ḥōšēb*": "qal active participle masculine singular - skillful workman, designer" }, "variants": { "*hāʾēpōd*": "ephod (priestly vestment)", "*təkēlet*": "blue, blue-purple dye", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple, purple-red dye", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet, crimson (literally: worm of scarlet)", "*šēš mošzār*": "twisted fine linen, finely twisted linen", "*maʿăśēh ḥōšēb*": "skillful work, designer's work, artistically woven" } }

  • 51 { "verseID": "Numbers.31.51", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֜ה וְאֶלְעָזָ֧ר הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶת־הַזָּהָ֖ב מֵֽאִתָּ֑ם כֹּ֖ל כְּלִ֥י מַעֲשֶֽׂה׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ Mōšeh wə-ʾElʿāzār ha-kōhēn* [direct object marker]-the-*zāhāb* from-them all *kəlî maʿăśeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə-ʾElʿāzār*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Eleazar", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet-ha-zāhāb*": "direct object marker + definite noun, masculine singular - the gold", "*mē-ʾittām*": "preposition + preposition + 3mp suffix - from them", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*kəlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - articles of", "*maʿăśeh*": "noun, masculine singular - workmanship/craftsmanship" }, "variants": { "*zāhāb*": "gold/gold items", "*kəlî*": "article/vessel/object", "*maʿăśeh*": "workmanship/crafted/manufactured article" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.2", "source": "‫וּֽכֲכָל־כֹּחִ֞י הֲכִינ֣וֹתִי לְבֵית־אֱלֹהַ֗י הַזָּהָ֣ב ׀ לַ֠זָּהָב וְהַכֶּ֨סֶף לַכֶּ֜סֶף וְהַנְּחֹ֣שֶׁת לַנְּחֹ֗שֶׁת הַבַּרְזֶל֙ לַבַּרְזֶ֔ל וְהָעֵצִ֖ים לָעֵצִ֑ים אַבְנֵי־שֹׁ֨הַם וּמִלּוּאִ֜ים אַבְנֵי־פ֣וּךְ וְרִקְמָ֗ה וְכֹ֨ל אֶ֧בֶן יְקָרָ֛ה וְאַבְנֵי־שַׁ֖יִשׁ לָרֹֽב׃‬", "text": "And-with-all-my *kōaḥ* *hăkînôtî* for-*bêt*-*ʾĕlōhay*, the-*zāhāb* for-the-*zāhāb* and-the-*kesep* for-the-*kesep* and-the-*nəḥōšet* for-the-*nəḥōšet*, the-*barzel* for-the-*barzel* and-the-*ʿēṣîm* for-the-*ʿēṣîm*, *ʾabnê*-*šōham* and-*millûʾîm*, *ʾabnê*-*pûk* and-*riqmāh*, and-all *ʾeben* *yəqārāh* and-*ʾabnê*-*šayiš* in-abundance.", "grammar": { "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my strength", "*hăkînôtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have prepared", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*ʿēṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - wood/timber", "*ʾabnê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - stones of", "*šōham*": "noun, masculine singular - onyx", "*millûʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - settings/inlays", "*pûk*": "noun, masculine singular - antimony/colored stone", "*riqmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - multicolored/variegated stone", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*yəqārāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - precious", "*šayiš*": "noun, masculine singular - marble/alabaster" }, "variants": { "*hăkînôtî*": "I have prepared/provided/established", "*šōham*": "onyx/beryl/carnelian", "*millûʾîm*": "settings/inlays/fillings", "*pûk*": "antimony/turquoise/colored stone", "*riqmāh*": "multicolored stone/embroidered work/variegated gem", "*šayiš*": "marble/alabaster/white stone" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.4", "source": "וְאֵ֨לֶּה הַבְּגָדִ֜ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר יַעֲשׂ֗וּ חֹ֤שֶׁן וְאֵפוֹד֙ וּמְעִ֔יל וּכְתֹ֥נֶת תַּשְׁבֵּ֖ץ מִצְנֶ֣פֶת וְאַבְנֵ֑ט וְעָשׂ֨וּ בִגְדֵי־קֹ֜דֶשׁ לְאַהֲרֹ֥ן אָחִ֛יךָ וּלְבָנָ֖יו לְכַהֲנוֹ־לִֽי׃", "text": "And these *habbəgādîm* which they shall make: *ḥōšen* and *ʾēpôd* and *məʿîl* and *kətōnet* *tašbēṣ*, *miṣnepet* and *ʾabnēṭ*. And they shall make *bigdê*-*qōdeš* for *ʾahărōn* *ʾāḥîkā* and for *bānāyw* to *kăhănô*-to me.", "grammar": { "*wəʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun - and these", "*habbəgādîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the garments", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*yaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall make", "*ḥōšen*": "noun masculine singular - breastpiece", "*wəʾēpôd*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and ephod", "*ûməʿîl*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and robe", "*ûkətōnet*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct - and tunic of", "*tašbēṣ*": "noun masculine singular - checkered work, setting", "*miṣnepet*": "noun feminine singular - turban", "*wəʾabnēṭ*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and sash", "*wəʿāśû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they shall make", "*bigdê-qōdeš*": "noun masculine plural construct + noun masculine singular - garments of holiness", "*ləʾahărōn*": "preposition + proper noun - for Aaron", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*ûləbānāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and for his sons", "*ləkăhănô-lî*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix + preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to serve as priest for me" }, "variants": { "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece, breastplate, pouch", "*ʾēpôd*": "ephod (priestly vestment)", "*məʿîl*": "robe, mantle, cloak", "*kətōnet tašbēṣ*": "checkered tunic, embroidered tunic, tunic of settings", "*miṣnepet*": "turban, headdress", "*ʾabnēṭ*": "sash, belt, girdle", "*bigdê-qōdeš*": "holy garments, sacred vestments" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.6", "source": "וּתְכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ וְעִזִּֽים׃", "text": "And-*təkēlet* and-*ʾargāmān* and-*tôlaʿat* *šānî* and-*šēš* and-*ʿizzîm*", "grammar": { "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular - blue/violet material", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular - purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm/scarlet of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular - crimson/scarlet", "*šēš*": "masculine singular - fine linen/byssus", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural - goats/goat hair" }, "variants": { "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet material/blue thread", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple material/purple thread/purple dye", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet material/crimson thread/crimson dye", "*šēš*": "fine linen/byssus/white linen", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats/goat hair" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.35", "source": "מִלֵּ֨א אֹתָ֜ם חָכְמַת־לֵ֗ב לַעֲשׂוֹת֮ כָּל־מְלֶ֣אכֶת חָרָ֣שׁ ׀ וְחֹשֵׁב֒ וְרֹקֵ֞ם בַּתְּכֵ֣לֶת וּבָֽאַרְגָּמָ֗ן בְּתוֹלַ֧עַת הַשָּׁנִ֛י וּבַשֵּׁ֖שׁ וְאֹרֵ֑ג עֹשֵׂי֙ כָּל־מְלָאכָ֔ה וְחֹשְׁבֵ֖י מַחֲשָׁבֹֽת׃", "text": "*millēʾ* them *ḥokmat*-*lēb* for-*laʿăśôt* all-*məleʾket* *ḥārāš* and-*ḥōšēb* and-*rōqēm* in-the-*təkēlet* and-in-the-*ʾargāmān* in-*tôlaʿat* the-*šānî* and-in-the-*šēš* and-*ʾōrēg* *ʿōśê* all-*məlāʾkâ* and-*ḥōšəbê* *maḥăšābōt*", "grammar": { "*millēʾ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he filled", "*ḥokmat*": "feminine singular construct - wisdom of", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*laʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to work/make", "*məleʾket*": "feminine singular construct - work of", "*ḥārāš*": "masculine singular - craftsman/artisan", "*ḥōšēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - designer/skillful workman", "*rōqēm*": "qal participle, masculine singular - embroiderer", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular - blue/violet material", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular - purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm/scarlet of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular - crimson/scarlet", "*šēš*": "masculine singular - fine linen/byssus", "*ʾōrēg*": "qal participle, masculine singular - weaver", "*ʿōśê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - doers of", "*məlāʾkâ*": "feminine singular - work/labor", "*ḥōšəbê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - designers of", "*maḥăšābōt*": "feminine plural - designs/artistic works" }, "variants": { "*ḥokmat-lēb*": "wisdom of heart/skill/artistic ability", "*məleʾket ḥārāš*": "work of a craftsman/artisan work", "*ḥōšēb*": "designer/skillful workman/artist", "*rōqēm*": "embroiderer/needleworker", "*ʾōrēg*": "weaver", "*ʿōśê kol-məlāʾkâ*": "performers of all work/workers in all crafts", "*ḥōšəbê maḥăšābōt*": "designers of artistic works/creative designers" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Isaiah.3.20", "source": "הַפְּאֵרִ֤ים וְהַצְּעָדוֹת֙ וְהַקִּשֻּׁרִ֔ים וּבָתֵּ֥י הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁ וְהַלְּחָשִֽׁים", "text": "The-*pəʾērîm* and-the-*ṣəʿādôt* and-the-*qiššurîm* and-*bāttê* the-*nepeš* and-the-*ləḥāšîm*", "grammar": { "*happəʾērîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the headdresses/turbans", "*haṣṣəʿādôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - the step chains/ankle chains", "*haqqiššurîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the sashes/girdles", "*bāttê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - houses/containers of", "*hannepeš*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the soul/breath/perfume", "*halləḥāšîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the amulets/charms" }, "variants": { "*pəʾēr*": "headdress/turban/bonnet", "*ṣəʿādāh*": "step chain/ankle chain/ornamental leg band", "*qiššûr*": "sash/girdle/decorative belt", "*bayit*": "house/container/receptacle", "*nepeš*": "soul/breath/perfume container", "*laḥaš*": "amulet/charm/whisper" } }